2023-06-13 00:51:03

by Azeem Shaikh

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] usb: gadget: function: printer: Replace strlcpy with strscpy

strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first.
This read may exceed the destination size limit.
This is both inefficient and can lead to linear read
overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated [1].
In an effort to remove strlcpy() completely [2], replace
strlcpy() here with strscpy().

Direct replacement is safe here since return value of -E2BIG
is used to check for truncation instead of sizeof(dest).

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89

Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c
index 28db3e336e7d..10dc7c55c25f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c
@@ -1211,8 +1211,8 @@ static ssize_t f_printer_opts_pnp_string_show(struct config_item *item,
if (!opts->pnp_string)
goto unlock;

- result = strlcpy(page, opts->pnp_string, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (result >= PAGE_SIZE) {
+ result = strscpy(page, opts->pnp_string, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (result == -E2BIG) {
result = PAGE_SIZE;
} else if (page[result - 1] != '\n' && result + 1 < PAGE_SIZE) {
page[result++] = '\n';
--
2.41.0.162.gfafddb0af9-goog




2023-06-13 19:38:47

by Kees Cook

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] usb: gadget: function: printer: Replace strlcpy with strscpy

On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 12:43:41AM +0000, Azeem Shaikh wrote:
> strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first.
> This read may exceed the destination size limit.
> This is both inefficient and can lead to linear read
> overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated [1].
> In an effort to remove strlcpy() completely [2], replace
> strlcpy() here with strscpy().
>
> Direct replacement is safe here since return value of -E2BIG
> is used to check for truncation instead of sizeof(dest).

Perhaps say "PAGE_SIZE" here instead of sizeof(dest)?

>
> [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy
> [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89
>
> Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c | 4 ++--
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c
> index 28db3e336e7d..10dc7c55c25f 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c
> @@ -1211,8 +1211,8 @@ static ssize_t f_printer_opts_pnp_string_show(struct config_item *item,
> if (!opts->pnp_string)
> goto unlock;
>
> - result = strlcpy(page, opts->pnp_string, PAGE_SIZE);
> - if (result >= PAGE_SIZE) {
> + result = strscpy(page, opts->pnp_string, PAGE_SIZE);
> + if (result == -E2BIG) {

I think "< 1" might be a better test here.

> result = PAGE_SIZE;
> } else if (page[result - 1] != '\n' && result + 1 < PAGE_SIZE) {
> page[result++] = '\n';
> --
> 2.41.0.162.gfafddb0af9-goog
>
>

-Kees

--
Kees Cook

2023-06-14 14:48:28

by Azeem Shaikh

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] usb: gadget: function: printer: Replace strlcpy with strscpy

On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 3:30 PM Kees Cook <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 12:43:41AM +0000, Azeem Shaikh wrote:
> > strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first.
> > This read may exceed the destination size limit.
> > This is both inefficient and can lead to linear read
> > overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated [1].
> > In an effort to remove strlcpy() completely [2], replace
> > strlcpy() here with strscpy().
> >
> > Direct replacement is safe here since return value of -E2BIG
> > is used to check for truncation instead of sizeof(dest).
>
> Perhaps say "PAGE_SIZE" here instead of sizeof(dest)?
>

Ack.

> >
> > [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy
> > [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c | 4 ++--
> > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c
> > index 28db3e336e7d..10dc7c55c25f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_printer.c
> > @@ -1211,8 +1211,8 @@ static ssize_t f_printer_opts_pnp_string_show(struct config_item *item,
> > if (!opts->pnp_string)
> > goto unlock;
> >
> > - result = strlcpy(page, opts->pnp_string, PAGE_SIZE);
> > - if (result >= PAGE_SIZE) {
> > + result = strscpy(page, opts->pnp_string, PAGE_SIZE);
> > + if (result == -E2BIG) {
>
> I think "< 1" might be a better test here.
>

Curious, why "< 1" instead of "< 0"?

> > result = PAGE_SIZE;
> > } else if (page[result - 1] != '\n' && result + 1 < PAGE_SIZE) {
> > page[result++] = '\n';
> > --
> > 2.41.0.162.gfafddb0af9-goog
> >
> >
>
> -Kees
>
> --
> Kees Cook

2023-06-14 18:07:35

by Kees Cook

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] usb: gadget: function: printer: Replace strlcpy with strscpy

On Wed, Jun 14, 2023 at 10:12:14AM -0400, Azeem Shaikh wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 3:30 PM Kees Cook <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 12:43:41AM +0000, Azeem Shaikh wrote:
> [...]
> > > - result = strlcpy(page, opts->pnp_string, PAGE_SIZE);
> > > - if (result >= PAGE_SIZE) {
> > > + result = strscpy(page, opts->pnp_string, PAGE_SIZE);
> > > + if (result == -E2BIG) {
> >
> > I think "< 1" might be a better test here.
>
> Curious, why "< 1" instead of "< 0"?
>
> > > result = PAGE_SIZE;
> > > } else if (page[result - 1] != '\n' && result + 1 < PAGE_SIZE) {

It's for this case above where "result" may be used in an array index,
and if it's 0 or less, there will be a negative array index (due to the "-
1"). So, here, it needs to be "< 1" instead of the more traditional "< 0".

--
Kees Cook

2023-06-15 18:30:23

by Azeem Shaikh

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] usb: gadget: function: printer: Replace strlcpy with strscpy

On Wed, Jun 14, 2023 at 1:51 PM Kees Cook <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Jun 14, 2023 at 10:12:14AM -0400, Azeem Shaikh wrote:
> > On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 3:30 PM Kees Cook <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 12:43:41AM +0000, Azeem Shaikh wrote:
> > [...]
> > > > - result = strlcpy(page, opts->pnp_string, PAGE_SIZE);
> > > > - if (result >= PAGE_SIZE) {
> > > > + result = strscpy(page, opts->pnp_string, PAGE_SIZE);
> > > > + if (result == -E2BIG) {
> > >
> > > I think "< 1" might be a better test here.
> >
> > Curious, why "< 1" instead of "< 0"?
> >
> > > > result = PAGE_SIZE;
> > > > } else if (page[result - 1] != '\n' && result + 1 < PAGE_SIZE) {
>
> It's for this case above where "result" may be used in an array index,
> and if it's 0 or less, there will be a negative array index (due to the "-
> 1"). So, here, it needs to be "< 1" instead of the more traditional "< 0".
>

Makes sense. Sent out a v2.