2023-05-15 17:37:06

by Yuanchu Xie

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] mm: pagemap: restrict pagewalk to the requested range

The pagewalk in pagemap_read reads one PTE past the end of the requested
range, and stops when the buffer runs out of space. While it produces
the right result, the extra read is unnecessary and less performant.

I timed the following command before and after this patch:
dd count=100000 if=/proc/self/pagemap of=/dev/null
The results are consistently within 0.001s across 5 runs.

Before:
100000+0 records in
100000+0 records out
51200000 bytes (51 MB) copied, 0.0763159 s, 671 MB/s

real 0m0.078s
user 0m0.012s
sys 0m0.065s

After:
100000+0 records in
100000+0 records out
51200000 bytes (51 MB) copied, 0.0487928 s, 1.0 GB/s

real 0m0.050s
user 0m0.011s
sys 0m0.039s

Signed-off-by: Yuanchu Xie <[email protected]>
---
fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 12 ++++++------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
index 420510f6a545..6259dd432eeb 100644
--- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
@@ -1689,23 +1689,23 @@ static ssize_t pagemap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
/* watch out for wraparound */
start_vaddr = end_vaddr;
if (svpfn <= (ULONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
+ unsigned long end;
+
ret = mmap_read_lock_killable(mm);
if (ret)
goto out_free;
start_vaddr = untagged_addr_remote(mm, svpfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
+
+ end = start_vaddr + ((count / PM_ENTRY_BYTES) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (end >= start_vaddr && end < mm->task_size)
+ end_vaddr = end;
}

/* Ensure the address is inside the task */
if (start_vaddr > mm->task_size)
start_vaddr = end_vaddr;

- /*
- * The odds are that this will stop walking way
- * before end_vaddr, because the length of the
- * user buffer is tracked in "pm", and the walk
- * will stop when we hit the end of the buffer.
- */
ret = 0;
while (count && (start_vaddr < end_vaddr)) {
int len;
--
2.40.1.606.ga4b1b128d6-goog



2023-05-15 22:55:51

by Peter Xu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: pagemap: restrict pagewalk to the requested range

On Tue, May 16, 2023 at 01:26:08AM +0800, Yuanchu Xie wrote:
> The pagewalk in pagemap_read reads one PTE past the end of the requested
> range, and stops when the buffer runs out of space. While it produces
> the right result, the extra read is unnecessary and less performant.
>
> I timed the following command before and after this patch:
> dd count=100000 if=/proc/self/pagemap of=/dev/null
> The results are consistently within 0.001s across 5 runs.
>
> Before:
> 100000+0 records in
> 100000+0 records out
> 51200000 bytes (51 MB) copied, 0.0763159 s, 671 MB/s
>
> real 0m0.078s
> user 0m0.012s
> sys 0m0.065s
>
> After:
> 100000+0 records in
> 100000+0 records out
> 51200000 bytes (51 MB) copied, 0.0487928 s, 1.0 GB/s
>
> real 0m0.050s
> user 0m0.011s
> sys 0m0.039s
>
> Signed-off-by: Yuanchu Xie <[email protected]>

Acked-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>

--
Peter Xu


2023-05-16 07:54:22

by Mike Rapoport

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: pagemap: restrict pagewalk to the requested range

On Tue, May 16, 2023 at 01:26:08AM +0800, Yuanchu Xie wrote:
> The pagewalk in pagemap_read reads one PTE past the end of the requested
> range, and stops when the buffer runs out of space. While it produces
> the right result, the extra read is unnecessary and less performant.
>
> I timed the following command before and after this patch:
> dd count=100000 if=/proc/self/pagemap of=/dev/null
> The results are consistently within 0.001s across 5 runs.
>
> Before:
> 100000+0 records in
> 100000+0 records out
> 51200000 bytes (51 MB) copied, 0.0763159 s, 671 MB/s
>
> real 0m0.078s
> user 0m0.012s
> sys 0m0.065s
>
> After:
> 100000+0 records in
> 100000+0 records out
> 51200000 bytes (51 MB) copied, 0.0487928 s, 1.0 GB/s
>
> real 0m0.050s
> user 0m0.011s
> sys 0m0.039s
>
> Signed-off-by: Yuanchu Xie <[email protected]>

Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>

> ---
> fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 12 ++++++------
> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> index 420510f6a545..6259dd432eeb 100644
> --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> @@ -1689,23 +1689,23 @@ static ssize_t pagemap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
> /* watch out for wraparound */
> start_vaddr = end_vaddr;
> if (svpfn <= (ULONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
> + unsigned long end;
> +
> ret = mmap_read_lock_killable(mm);
> if (ret)
> goto out_free;
> start_vaddr = untagged_addr_remote(mm, svpfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
> mmap_read_unlock(mm);
> +
> + end = start_vaddr + ((count / PM_ENTRY_BYTES) << PAGE_SHIFT);
> + if (end >= start_vaddr && end < mm->task_size)
> + end_vaddr = end;
> }
>
> /* Ensure the address is inside the task */
> if (start_vaddr > mm->task_size)
> start_vaddr = end_vaddr;
>
> - /*
> - * The odds are that this will stop walking way
> - * before end_vaddr, because the length of the
> - * user buffer is tracked in "pm", and the walk
> - * will stop when we hit the end of the buffer.
> - */
> ret = 0;
> while (count && (start_vaddr < end_vaddr)) {
> int len;
> --
> 2.40.1.606.ga4b1b128d6-goog
>
>

--
Sincerely yours,
Mike.

2023-05-16 17:20:51

by Yang Shi

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: pagemap: restrict pagewalk to the requested range

On Mon, May 15, 2023 at 10:26 AM Yuanchu Xie <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> The pagewalk in pagemap_read reads one PTE past the end of the requested
> range, and stops when the buffer runs out of space. While it produces
> the right result, the extra read is unnecessary and less performant.
>
> I timed the following command before and after this patch:
> dd count=100000 if=/proc/self/pagemap of=/dev/null
> The results are consistently within 0.001s across 5 runs.
>
> Before:
> 100000+0 records in
> 100000+0 records out
> 51200000 bytes (51 MB) copied, 0.0763159 s, 671 MB/s
>
> real 0m0.078s
> user 0m0.012s
> sys 0m0.065s
>
> After:
> 100000+0 records in
> 100000+0 records out
> 51200000 bytes (51 MB) copied, 0.0487928 s, 1.0 GB/s
>
> real 0m0.050s
> user 0m0.011s
> sys 0m0.039s
>
> Signed-off-by: Yuanchu Xie <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <[email protected]>

> ---
> fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 12 ++++++------
> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> index 420510f6a545..6259dd432eeb 100644
> --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> @@ -1689,23 +1689,23 @@ static ssize_t pagemap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
> /* watch out for wraparound */
> start_vaddr = end_vaddr;
> if (svpfn <= (ULONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
> + unsigned long end;
> +
> ret = mmap_read_lock_killable(mm);
> if (ret)
> goto out_free;
> start_vaddr = untagged_addr_remote(mm, svpfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
> mmap_read_unlock(mm);
> +
> + end = start_vaddr + ((count / PM_ENTRY_BYTES) << PAGE_SHIFT);
> + if (end >= start_vaddr && end < mm->task_size)
> + end_vaddr = end;
> }
>
> /* Ensure the address is inside the task */
> if (start_vaddr > mm->task_size)
> start_vaddr = end_vaddr;
>
> - /*
> - * The odds are that this will stop walking way
> - * before end_vaddr, because the length of the
> - * user buffer is tracked in "pm", and the walk
> - * will stop when we hit the end of the buffer.
> - */
> ret = 0;
> while (count && (start_vaddr < end_vaddr)) {
> int len;
> --
> 2.40.1.606.ga4b1b128d6-goog
>

2023-05-22 00:01:36

by David Rientjes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: pagemap: restrict pagewalk to the requested range

On Tue, 16 May 2023, Yuanchu Xie wrote:

> The pagewalk in pagemap_read reads one PTE past the end of the requested
> range, and stops when the buffer runs out of space. While it produces
> the right result, the extra read is unnecessary and less performant.
>
> I timed the following command before and after this patch:
> dd count=100000 if=/proc/self/pagemap of=/dev/null
> The results are consistently within 0.001s across 5 runs.
>
> Before:
> 100000+0 records in
> 100000+0 records out
> 51200000 bytes (51 MB) copied, 0.0763159 s, 671 MB/s
>
> real 0m0.078s
> user 0m0.012s
> sys 0m0.065s
>
> After:
> 100000+0 records in
> 100000+0 records out
> 51200000 bytes (51 MB) copied, 0.0487928 s, 1.0 GB/s
>
> real 0m0.050s
> user 0m0.011s
> sys 0m0.039s
>
> Signed-off-by: Yuanchu Xie <[email protected]>

Acked-by: David Rientjes <[email protected]>