2023-01-07 14:05:08

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH -next V6 5/7] riscv: ftrace: Make ftrace_caller call ftrace_graph_func

From: Song Shuai <[email protected]>

In order to make the function graph use ftrace directly, ftrace_caller
should be adjusted to save the necessary regs against the pt_regs layout
so it can call ftrace_graph_func reasonably.

SAVE_ALL now saves all the regs according to the pt_regs struct. Here
supersedes SAVE_ALL by SAVE_ABI_REGS which has an extra option to allow
saving only the necessary ABI-related regs for ftrace_caller.

ftrace_caller and ftrace_regs_caller save their regs with the respective
option of SAVE_ABI_REGS, then call the tracing function, especially
graph_ops's ftrace_graph_func. So the ftrace_graph_[regs]_call labels
aren't needed anymore if FTRACE_WITH_REGS is defined.

As the previous patch described, the ftrace_caller remains with its
ftrace_graph_call if FTRACE_WITH_REGS isn't defined,

For convenience, the original argument setup for the tracing function in
ftrace_[regs]_caller is separated as PREPARE_ARGS.

Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S | 142 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 104 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
index b75332ced757..d7d4d51b4bd7 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
@@ -57,19 +57,52 @@
.endm

#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
- .macro SAVE_ALL
+
+/**
+* SAVE_ABI_REGS - save regs against the pt_regs struct
+*
+* @all: tell if saving all the regs
+*
+* If all is set, all the regs will be saved, otherwise only ABI
+* related regs (a0-a7,epc,ra and optional s0) will be saved.
+*
+* After the stack is established,
+*
+* 0(sp) stores the PC of the traced function which can be accessed
+* by &(fregs)->regs->epc in tracing function. Note that the real
+* function entry address should be computed with -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET.
+*
+* 8(sp) stores the function return address (i.e. parent IP) that
+* can be accessed by &(fregs)->regs->ra in tracing function.
+*
+* The other regs are saved at the respective localtion and accessed
+* by the respective pt_regs member.
+*
+* Here is the layout of stack for your reference.
+*
+* PT_SIZE_ON_STACK -> +++++++++
+* + ..... +
+* + t3-t6 +
+* + s2-s11+
+* + a0-a7 + --++++-> ftrace_caller saved
+* + s1 + +
+* + s0 + --+
+* + t0-t2 + +
+* + tp + +
+* + gp + +
+* + sp + +
+* + ra + --+ // parent IP
+* sp -> + epc + --+ // PC
+* +++++++++
+**/
+ .macro SAVE_ABI_REGS, all=0
addi sp, sp, -PT_SIZE_ON_STACK

REG_S t0, PT_EPC(sp)
REG_S x1, PT_RA(sp)
- REG_S x2, PT_SP(sp)
- REG_S x3, PT_GP(sp)
- REG_S x4, PT_TP(sp)
- REG_S x5, PT_T0(sp)
- REG_S x6, PT_T1(sp)
- REG_S x7, PT_T2(sp)
- REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
- REG_S x9, PT_S1(sp)
+
+ // always save the ABI regs
+
REG_S x10, PT_A0(sp)
REG_S x11, PT_A1(sp)
REG_S x12, PT_A2(sp)
@@ -78,6 +111,18 @@
REG_S x15, PT_A5(sp)
REG_S x16, PT_A6(sp)
REG_S x17, PT_A7(sp)
+
+ // save the leftover regs
+
+ .if \all == 1
+ REG_S x2, PT_SP(sp)
+ REG_S x3, PT_GP(sp)
+ REG_S x4, PT_TP(sp)
+ REG_S x5, PT_T0(sp)
+ REG_S x6, PT_T1(sp)
+ REG_S x7, PT_T2(sp)
+ REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
+ REG_S x9, PT_S1(sp)
REG_S x18, PT_S2(sp)
REG_S x19, PT_S3(sp)
REG_S x20, PT_S4(sp)
@@ -92,19 +137,19 @@
REG_S x29, PT_T4(sp)
REG_S x30, PT_T5(sp)
REG_S x31, PT_T6(sp)
+
+ // save s0 if FP_TEST defined
+
+ .else
+#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
+ REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
+#endif
+ .endif
.endm

- .macro RESTORE_ALL
+ .macro RESTORE_ABI_REGS, all=0
REG_L t0, PT_EPC(sp)
REG_L x1, PT_RA(sp)
- REG_L x2, PT_SP(sp)
- REG_L x3, PT_GP(sp)
- REG_L x4, PT_TP(sp)
- REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)
- REG_L x6, PT_T1(sp)
- REG_L x7, PT_T2(sp)
- REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
- REG_L x9, PT_S1(sp)
REG_L x10, PT_A0(sp)
REG_L x11, PT_A1(sp)
REG_L x12, PT_A2(sp)
@@ -113,6 +158,16 @@
REG_L x15, PT_A5(sp)
REG_L x16, PT_A6(sp)
REG_L x17, PT_A7(sp)
+
+ .if \all == 1
+ REG_L x2, PT_SP(sp)
+ REG_L x3, PT_GP(sp)
+ REG_L x4, PT_TP(sp)
+ REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)
+ REG_L x6, PT_T1(sp)
+ REG_L x7, PT_T2(sp)
+ REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
+ REG_L x9, PT_S1(sp)
REG_L x18, PT_S2(sp)
REG_L x19, PT_S3(sp)
REG_L x20, PT_S4(sp)
@@ -128,10 +183,25 @@
REG_L x30, PT_T5(sp)
REG_L x31, PT_T6(sp)

+ .else
+#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
+ REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
+#endif
+ .endif
addi sp, sp, PT_SIZE_ON_STACK
.endm
+
+ .macro PREPARE_ARGS
+ addi a0, t0, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET // ip
+ la a1, function_trace_op
+ REG_L a2, 0(a1) // op
+ mv a1, ra // parent_ip
+ mv a3, sp // fregs
+ .endm
+
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */

+#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
SAVE_ABI

@@ -160,33 +230,29 @@ ftrace_graph_call:
jr t0
ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)

-#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
+#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
- SAVE_ALL
-
- addi a0, t0, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET
- la a1, function_trace_op
- REG_L a2, 0(a1)
- mv a1, ra
- mv a3, sp
+ SAVE_ABI_REGS 1
+ PREPARE_ARGS

ftrace_regs_call:
.global ftrace_regs_call
call ftrace_stub

-#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
- addi a0, sp, PT_RA
- REG_L a1, PT_T0(sp)
- addi a1, a1, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET
-#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
- mv a2, s0
-#endif
-ftrace_graph_regs_call:
- .global ftrace_graph_regs_call
- call ftrace_stub
-#endif

- RESTORE_ALL
+ RESTORE_ABI_REGS 1
jr t0
ENDPROC(ftrace_regs_caller)
+
+ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
+ SAVE_ABI_REGS 0
+ PREPARE_ARGS
+
+ftrace_call:
+ .global ftrace_call
+ call ftrace_stub
+
+ RESTORE_ABI_REGS 0
+ jr t0
+ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
--
2.36.1


2023-01-10 17:34:19

by Evgenii Shatokhin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH -next V6 5/7] riscv: ftrace: Make ftrace_caller call ftrace_graph_func

On 07.01.2023 16:35, [email protected] wrote:
> From: Song Shuai <[email protected]>
>
> In order to make the function graph use ftrace directly, ftrace_caller
> should be adjusted to save the necessary regs against the pt_regs layout
> so it can call ftrace_graph_func reasonably.
>
> SAVE_ALL now saves all the regs according to the pt_regs struct. Here
> supersedes SAVE_ALL by SAVE_ABI_REGS which has an extra option to allow
> saving only the necessary ABI-related regs for ftrace_caller.
>
> ftrace_caller and ftrace_regs_caller save their regs with the respective
> option of SAVE_ABI_REGS, then call the tracing function, especially
> graph_ops's ftrace_graph_func. So the ftrace_graph_[regs]_call labels
> aren't needed anymore if FTRACE_WITH_REGS is defined.
>
> As the previous patch described, the ftrace_caller remains with its
> ftrace_graph_call if FTRACE_WITH_REGS isn't defined,
>
> For convenience, the original argument setup for the tracing function in
> ftrace_[regs]_caller is separated as PREPARE_ARGS.
>
> Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <[email protected]>
> Tested-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S | 142 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> 1 file changed, 104 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
> index b75332ced757..d7d4d51b4bd7 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
> @@ -57,19 +57,52 @@
> .endm
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> - .macro SAVE_ALL
> +
> +/**
> +* SAVE_ABI_REGS - save regs against the pt_regs struct
> +*
> +* @all: tell if saving all the regs
> +*
> +* If all is set, all the regs will be saved, otherwise only ABI
> +* related regs (a0-a7,epc,ra and optional s0) will be saved.
> +*
> +* After the stack is established,
> +*
> +* 0(sp) stores the PC of the traced function which can be accessed
> +* by &(fregs)->regs->epc in tracing function. Note that the real
> +* function entry address should be computed with -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET.
> +*
> +* 8(sp) stores the function return address (i.e. parent IP) that
> +* can be accessed by &(fregs)->regs->ra in tracing function.
> +*
> +* The other regs are saved at the respective localtion and accessed
> +* by the respective pt_regs member.
> +*
> +* Here is the layout of stack for your reference.
> +*
> +* PT_SIZE_ON_STACK -> +++++++++
> +* + ..... +
> +* + t3-t6 +
> +* + s2-s11+
> +* + a0-a7 + --++++-> ftrace_caller saved
> +* + s1 + +
> +* + s0 + --+
> +* + t0-t2 + +
> +* + tp + +
> +* + gp + +
> +* + sp + +
> +* + ra + --+ // parent IP
> +* sp -> + epc + --+ // PC
> +* +++++++++
> +**/
> + .macro SAVE_ABI_REGS, all=0
> addi sp, sp, -PT_SIZE_ON_STACK
>
> REG_S t0, PT_EPC(sp)
> REG_S x1, PT_RA(sp)
> - REG_S x2, PT_SP(sp)
> - REG_S x3, PT_GP(sp)
> - REG_S x4, PT_TP(sp)
> - REG_S x5, PT_T0(sp)
> - REG_S x6, PT_T1(sp)
> - REG_S x7, PT_T2(sp)
> - REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
> - REG_S x9, PT_S1(sp)
> +
> + // always save the ABI regs
> +
> REG_S x10, PT_A0(sp)
> REG_S x11, PT_A1(sp)
> REG_S x12, PT_A2(sp)
> @@ -78,6 +111,18 @@
> REG_S x15, PT_A5(sp)
> REG_S x16, PT_A6(sp)
> REG_S x17, PT_A7(sp)
> +
> + // save the leftover regs
> +
> + .if \all == 1
> + REG_S x2, PT_SP(sp)
> + REG_S x3, PT_GP(sp)
> + REG_S x4, PT_TP(sp)
> + REG_S x5, PT_T0(sp)
> + REG_S x6, PT_T1(sp)
> + REG_S x7, PT_T2(sp)
> + REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
> + REG_S x9, PT_S1(sp)
> REG_S x18, PT_S2(sp)
> REG_S x19, PT_S3(sp)
> REG_S x20, PT_S4(sp)
> @@ -92,19 +137,19 @@
> REG_S x29, PT_T4(sp)
> REG_S x30, PT_T5(sp)
> REG_S x31, PT_T6(sp)
> +
> + // save s0 if FP_TEST defined
> +
> + .else
> +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
> + REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
> +#endif
> + .endif
> .endm
>
> - .macro RESTORE_ALL
> + .macro RESTORE_ABI_REGS, all=0
> REG_L t0, PT_EPC(sp)
> REG_L x1, PT_RA(sp)
> - REG_L x2, PT_SP(sp)
> - REG_L x3, PT_GP(sp)
> - REG_L x4, PT_TP(sp)
> - REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)
> - REG_L x6, PT_T1(sp)
> - REG_L x7, PT_T2(sp)
> - REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
> - REG_L x9, PT_S1(sp)
> REG_L x10, PT_A0(sp)
> REG_L x11, PT_A1(sp)
> REG_L x12, PT_A2(sp)
> @@ -113,6 +158,16 @@
> REG_L x15, PT_A5(sp)
> REG_L x16, PT_A6(sp)
> REG_L x17, PT_A7(sp)
> +
> + .if \all == 1
> + REG_L x2, PT_SP(sp)
> + REG_L x3, PT_GP(sp)
> + REG_L x4, PT_TP(sp)
> + REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)

Same as for the patch #3, please skip "REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)" here. The
correct value of t0/x5 has already been read from PT_EPC(sp) at this point.

> + REG_L x6, PT_T1(sp)
> + REG_L x7, PT_T2(sp)
> + REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
> + REG_L x9, PT_S1(sp)
> REG_L x18, PT_S2(sp)
> REG_L x19, PT_S3(sp)
> REG_L x20, PT_S4(sp)
> @@ -128,10 +183,25 @@
> REG_L x30, PT_T5(sp)
> REG_L x31, PT_T6(sp)
>
> + .else
> +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
> + REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
> +#endif
> + .endif
> addi sp, sp, PT_SIZE_ON_STACK
> .endm
> +
> + .macro PREPARE_ARGS
> + addi a0, t0, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET // ip
> + la a1, function_trace_op
> + REG_L a2, 0(a1) // op
> + mv a1, ra // parent_ip
> + mv a3, sp // fregs
> + .endm
> +
> #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
>
> +#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
> SAVE_ABI
>
> @@ -160,33 +230,29 @@ ftrace_graph_call:
> jr t0
> ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
>
> -#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> +#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
> ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
> - SAVE_ALL
> -
> - addi a0, t0, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET
> - la a1, function_trace_op
> - REG_L a2, 0(a1)
> - mv a1, ra
> - mv a3, sp
> + SAVE_ABI_REGS 1
> + PREPARE_ARGS
>
> ftrace_regs_call:
> .global ftrace_regs_call
> call ftrace_stub
>
> -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
> - addi a0, sp, PT_RA
> - REG_L a1, PT_T0(sp)
> - addi a1, a1, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET
> -#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
> - mv a2, s0
> -#endif
> -ftrace_graph_regs_call:
> - .global ftrace_graph_regs_call
> - call ftrace_stub
> -#endif
>
> - RESTORE_ALL
> + RESTORE_ABI_REGS 1
> jr t0
> ENDPROC(ftrace_regs_caller)
> +
> +ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
> + SAVE_ABI_REGS 0
> + PREPARE_ARGS
> +
> +ftrace_call:
> + .global ftrace_call
> + call ftrace_stub
> +
> + RESTORE_ABI_REGS 0
> + jr t0
> +ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
> #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
> --
> 2.36.1
>
>
Regards,
Evgenii


2023-01-11 08:41:32

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH -next V6 5/7] riscv: ftrace: Make ftrace_caller call ftrace_graph_func

On Wed, Jan 11, 2023 at 1:16 AM Evgenii Shatokhin <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On 07.01.2023 16:35, [email protected] wrote:
> > From: Song Shuai <[email protected]>
> >
> > In order to make the function graph use ftrace directly, ftrace_caller
> > should be adjusted to save the necessary regs against the pt_regs layout
> > so it can call ftrace_graph_func reasonably.
> >
> > SAVE_ALL now saves all the regs according to the pt_regs struct. Here
> > supersedes SAVE_ALL by SAVE_ABI_REGS which has an extra option to allow
> > saving only the necessary ABI-related regs for ftrace_caller.
> >
> > ftrace_caller and ftrace_regs_caller save their regs with the respective
> > option of SAVE_ABI_REGS, then call the tracing function, especially
> > graph_ops's ftrace_graph_func. So the ftrace_graph_[regs]_call labels
> > aren't needed anymore if FTRACE_WITH_REGS is defined.
> >
> > As the previous patch described, the ftrace_caller remains with its
> > ftrace_graph_call if FTRACE_WITH_REGS isn't defined,
> >
> > For convenience, the original argument setup for the tracing function in
> > ftrace_[regs]_caller is separated as PREPARE_ARGS.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <[email protected]>
> > Tested-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S | 142 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> > 1 file changed, 104 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
> > index b75332ced757..d7d4d51b4bd7 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
> > @@ -57,19 +57,52 @@
> > .endm
> >
> > #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> > - .macro SAVE_ALL
> > +
> > +/**
> > +* SAVE_ABI_REGS - save regs against the pt_regs struct
> > +*
> > +* @all: tell if saving all the regs
> > +*
> > +* If all is set, all the regs will be saved, otherwise only ABI
> > +* related regs (a0-a7,epc,ra and optional s0) will be saved.
> > +*
> > +* After the stack is established,
> > +*
> > +* 0(sp) stores the PC of the traced function which can be accessed
> > +* by &(fregs)->regs->epc in tracing function. Note that the real
> > +* function entry address should be computed with -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET.
> > +*
> > +* 8(sp) stores the function return address (i.e. parent IP) that
> > +* can be accessed by &(fregs)->regs->ra in tracing function.
> > +*
> > +* The other regs are saved at the respective localtion and accessed
> > +* by the respective pt_regs member.
> > +*
> > +* Here is the layout of stack for your reference.
> > +*
> > +* PT_SIZE_ON_STACK -> +++++++++
> > +* + ..... +
> > +* + t3-t6 +
> > +* + s2-s11+
> > +* + a0-a7 + --++++-> ftrace_caller saved
> > +* + s1 + +
> > +* + s0 + --+
> > +* + t0-t2 + +
> > +* + tp + +
> > +* + gp + +
> > +* + sp + +
> > +* + ra + --+ // parent IP
> > +* sp -> + epc + --+ // PC
> > +* +++++++++
> > +**/
> > + .macro SAVE_ABI_REGS, all=0
> > addi sp, sp, -PT_SIZE_ON_STACK
> >
> > REG_S t0, PT_EPC(sp)
> > REG_S x1, PT_RA(sp)
> > - REG_S x2, PT_SP(sp)
> > - REG_S x3, PT_GP(sp)
> > - REG_S x4, PT_TP(sp)
> > - REG_S x5, PT_T0(sp)
> > - REG_S x6, PT_T1(sp)
> > - REG_S x7, PT_T2(sp)
> > - REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > - REG_S x9, PT_S1(sp)
> > +
> > + // always save the ABI regs
> > +
> > REG_S x10, PT_A0(sp)
> > REG_S x11, PT_A1(sp)
> > REG_S x12, PT_A2(sp)
> > @@ -78,6 +111,18 @@
> > REG_S x15, PT_A5(sp)
> > REG_S x16, PT_A6(sp)
> > REG_S x17, PT_A7(sp)
> > +
> > + // save the leftover regs
> > +
> > + .if \all == 1
> > + REG_S x2, PT_SP(sp)
> > + REG_S x3, PT_GP(sp)
> > + REG_S x4, PT_TP(sp)
> > + REG_S x5, PT_T0(sp)
> > + REG_S x6, PT_T1(sp)
> > + REG_S x7, PT_T2(sp)
> > + REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > + REG_S x9, PT_S1(sp)
> > REG_S x18, PT_S2(sp)
> > REG_S x19, PT_S3(sp)
> > REG_S x20, PT_S4(sp)
> > @@ -92,19 +137,19 @@
> > REG_S x29, PT_T4(sp)
> > REG_S x30, PT_T5(sp)
> > REG_S x31, PT_T6(sp)
> > +
> > + // save s0 if FP_TEST defined
> > +
> > + .else
> > +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
> > + REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > +#endif
> > + .endif
> > .endm
> >
> > - .macro RESTORE_ALL
> > + .macro RESTORE_ABI_REGS, all=0
> > REG_L t0, PT_EPC(sp)
> > REG_L x1, PT_RA(sp)
> > - REG_L x2, PT_SP(sp)
> > - REG_L x3, PT_GP(sp)
> > - REG_L x4, PT_TP(sp)
> > - REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)
> > - REG_L x6, PT_T1(sp)
> > - REG_L x7, PT_T2(sp)
> > - REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > - REG_L x9, PT_S1(sp)
> > REG_L x10, PT_A0(sp)
> > REG_L x11, PT_A1(sp)
> > REG_L x12, PT_A2(sp)
> > @@ -113,6 +158,16 @@
> > REG_L x15, PT_A5(sp)
> > REG_L x16, PT_A6(sp)
> > REG_L x17, PT_A7(sp)
> > +
> > + .if \all == 1
> > + REG_L x2, PT_SP(sp)
> > + REG_L x3, PT_GP(sp)
> > + REG_L x4, PT_TP(sp)
> > + REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)
>
> Same as for the patch #3, please skip "REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)" here. The
> correct value of t0/x5 has already been read from PT_EPC(sp) at this point.
Oh, I don't want to do that here. It's a common macro. Because it's a
continuous load within the cacheline, I don't think it would cause a
performance gap.


>
> > + REG_L x6, PT_T1(sp)
> > + REG_L x7, PT_T2(sp)
> > + REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > + REG_L x9, PT_S1(sp)
> > REG_L x18, PT_S2(sp)
> > REG_L x19, PT_S3(sp)
> > REG_L x20, PT_S4(sp)
> > @@ -128,10 +183,25 @@
> > REG_L x30, PT_T5(sp)
> > REG_L x31, PT_T6(sp)
> >
> > + .else
> > +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
> > + REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > +#endif
> > + .endif
> > addi sp, sp, PT_SIZE_ON_STACK
> > .endm
> > +
> > + .macro PREPARE_ARGS
> > + addi a0, t0, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET // ip
> > + la a1, function_trace_op
> > + REG_L a2, 0(a1) // op
> > + mv a1, ra // parent_ip
> > + mv a3, sp // fregs
> > + .endm
> > +
> > #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
> >
> > +#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> > ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
> > SAVE_ABI
> >
> > @@ -160,33 +230,29 @@ ftrace_graph_call:
> > jr t0
> > ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
> >
> > -#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> > +#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
> > ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
> > - SAVE_ALL
> > -
> > - addi a0, t0, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET
> > - la a1, function_trace_op
> > - REG_L a2, 0(a1)
> > - mv a1, ra
> > - mv a3, sp
> > + SAVE_ABI_REGS 1
> > + PREPARE_ARGS
> >
> > ftrace_regs_call:
> > .global ftrace_regs_call
> > call ftrace_stub
> >
> > -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
> > - addi a0, sp, PT_RA
> > - REG_L a1, PT_T0(sp)
> > - addi a1, a1, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET
> > -#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
> > - mv a2, s0
> > -#endif
> > -ftrace_graph_regs_call:
> > - .global ftrace_graph_regs_call
> > - call ftrace_stub
> > -#endif
> >
> > - RESTORE_ALL
> > + RESTORE_ABI_REGS 1
> > jr t0
> > ENDPROC(ftrace_regs_caller)
> > +
> > +ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
> > + SAVE_ABI_REGS 0
> > + PREPARE_ARGS
> > +
> > +ftrace_call:
> > + .global ftrace_call
> > + call ftrace_stub
> > +
> > + RESTORE_ABI_REGS 0
> > + jr t0
> > +ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
> > #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
> > --
> > 2.36.1
> >
> >
> Regards,
> Evgenii
>
>


--
Best Regards
Guo Ren

2023-01-11 08:54:23

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH -next V6 5/7] riscv: ftrace: Make ftrace_caller call ftrace_graph_func

On Wed, Jan 11, 2023 at 4:23 PM Guo Ren <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Jan 11, 2023 at 1:16 AM Evgenii Shatokhin <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On 07.01.2023 16:35, [email protected] wrote:
> > > From: Song Shuai <[email protected]>
> > >
> > > In order to make the function graph use ftrace directly, ftrace_caller
> > > should be adjusted to save the necessary regs against the pt_regs layout
> > > so it can call ftrace_graph_func reasonably.
> > >
> > > SAVE_ALL now saves all the regs according to the pt_regs struct. Here
> > > supersedes SAVE_ALL by SAVE_ABI_REGS which has an extra option to allow
> > > saving only the necessary ABI-related regs for ftrace_caller.
> > >
> > > ftrace_caller and ftrace_regs_caller save their regs with the respective
> > > option of SAVE_ABI_REGS, then call the tracing function, especially
> > > graph_ops's ftrace_graph_func. So the ftrace_graph_[regs]_call labels
> > > aren't needed anymore if FTRACE_WITH_REGS is defined.
> > >
> > > As the previous patch described, the ftrace_caller remains with its
> > > ftrace_graph_call if FTRACE_WITH_REGS isn't defined,
> > >
> > > For convenience, the original argument setup for the tracing function in
> > > ftrace_[regs]_caller is separated as PREPARE_ARGS.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <[email protected]>
> > > Tested-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> > > Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > > arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S | 142 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> > > 1 file changed, 104 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
> > > index b75332ced757..d7d4d51b4bd7 100644
> > > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
> > > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/mcount-dyn.S
> > > @@ -57,19 +57,52 @@
> > > .endm
> > >
> > > #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> > > - .macro SAVE_ALL
> > > +
> > > +/**
> > > +* SAVE_ABI_REGS - save regs against the pt_regs struct
> > > +*
> > > +* @all: tell if saving all the regs
> > > +*
> > > +* If all is set, all the regs will be saved, otherwise only ABI
> > > +* related regs (a0-a7,epc,ra and optional s0) will be saved.
> > > +*
> > > +* After the stack is established,
> > > +*
> > > +* 0(sp) stores the PC of the traced function which can be accessed
> > > +* by &(fregs)->regs->epc in tracing function. Note that the real
> > > +* function entry address should be computed with -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET.
> > > +*
> > > +* 8(sp) stores the function return address (i.e. parent IP) that
> > > +* can be accessed by &(fregs)->regs->ra in tracing function.
> > > +*
> > > +* The other regs are saved at the respective localtion and accessed
> > > +* by the respective pt_regs member.
> > > +*
> > > +* Here is the layout of stack for your reference.
> > > +*
> > > +* PT_SIZE_ON_STACK -> +++++++++
> > > +* + ..... +
> > > +* + t3-t6 +
> > > +* + s2-s11+
> > > +* + a0-a7 + --++++-> ftrace_caller saved
> > > +* + s1 + +
> > > +* + s0 + --+
> > > +* + t0-t2 + +
> > > +* + tp + +
> > > +* + gp + +
> > > +* + sp + +
> > > +* + ra + --+ // parent IP
> > > +* sp -> + epc + --+ // PC
> > > +* +++++++++
> > > +**/
> > > + .macro SAVE_ABI_REGS, all=0
> > > addi sp, sp, -PT_SIZE_ON_STACK
> > >
> > > REG_S t0, PT_EPC(sp)
> > > REG_S x1, PT_RA(sp)
> > > - REG_S x2, PT_SP(sp)
> > > - REG_S x3, PT_GP(sp)
> > > - REG_S x4, PT_TP(sp)
> > > - REG_S x5, PT_T0(sp)
> > > - REG_S x6, PT_T1(sp)
> > > - REG_S x7, PT_T2(sp)
> > > - REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > > - REG_S x9, PT_S1(sp)
> > > +
> > > + // always save the ABI regs
> > > +
> > > REG_S x10, PT_A0(sp)
> > > REG_S x11, PT_A1(sp)
> > > REG_S x12, PT_A2(sp)
> > > @@ -78,6 +111,18 @@
> > > REG_S x15, PT_A5(sp)
> > > REG_S x16, PT_A6(sp)
> > > REG_S x17, PT_A7(sp)
> > > +
> > > + // save the leftover regs
> > > +
> > > + .if \all == 1
> > > + REG_S x2, PT_SP(sp)
> > > + REG_S x3, PT_GP(sp)
> > > + REG_S x4, PT_TP(sp)
> > > + REG_S x5, PT_T0(sp)
> > > + REG_S x6, PT_T1(sp)
> > > + REG_S x7, PT_T2(sp)
> > > + REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > > + REG_S x9, PT_S1(sp)
> > > REG_S x18, PT_S2(sp)
> > > REG_S x19, PT_S3(sp)
> > > REG_S x20, PT_S4(sp)
> > > @@ -92,19 +137,19 @@
> > > REG_S x29, PT_T4(sp)
> > > REG_S x30, PT_T5(sp)
> > > REG_S x31, PT_T6(sp)
> > > +
> > > + // save s0 if FP_TEST defined
> > > +
> > > + .else
> > > +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
> > > + REG_S x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > > +#endif
> > > + .endif
> > > .endm
> > >
> > > - .macro RESTORE_ALL
> > > + .macro RESTORE_ABI_REGS, all=0
> > > REG_L t0, PT_EPC(sp)
> > > REG_L x1, PT_RA(sp)
> > > - REG_L x2, PT_SP(sp)
> > > - REG_L x3, PT_GP(sp)
> > > - REG_L x4, PT_TP(sp)
> > > - REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)
> > > - REG_L x6, PT_T1(sp)
> > > - REG_L x7, PT_T2(sp)
> > > - REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > > - REG_L x9, PT_S1(sp)
> > > REG_L x10, PT_A0(sp)
> > > REG_L x11, PT_A1(sp)
> > > REG_L x12, PT_A2(sp)
> > > @@ -113,6 +158,16 @@
> > > REG_L x15, PT_A5(sp)
> > > REG_L x16, PT_A6(sp)
> > > REG_L x17, PT_A7(sp)
> > > +
> > > + .if \all == 1
> > > + REG_L x2, PT_SP(sp)
> > > + REG_L x3, PT_GP(sp)
> > > + REG_L x4, PT_TP(sp)
> > > + REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)
> >
> > Same as for the patch #3, please skip "REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)" here. The
> > correct value of t0/x5 has already been read from PT_EPC(sp) at this point.
> Oh, I don't want to do that here. It's a common macro. Because it's a
> continuous load within the cacheline, I don't think it would cause a
> performance gap.
I misunderstood here; you're correct. The "REG_L x5, PT_T0(sp)"
should be skipped.

>
>
> >
> > > + REG_L x6, PT_T1(sp)
> > > + REG_L x7, PT_T2(sp)
> > > + REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > > + REG_L x9, PT_S1(sp)
> > > REG_L x18, PT_S2(sp)
> > > REG_L x19, PT_S3(sp)
> > > REG_L x20, PT_S4(sp)
> > > @@ -128,10 +183,25 @@
> > > REG_L x30, PT_T5(sp)
> > > REG_L x31, PT_T6(sp)
> > >
> > > + .else
> > > +#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
> > > + REG_L x8, PT_S0(sp)
> > > +#endif
> > > + .endif
> > > addi sp, sp, PT_SIZE_ON_STACK
> > > .endm
> > > +
> > > + .macro PREPARE_ARGS
> > > + addi a0, t0, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET // ip
> > > + la a1, function_trace_op
> > > + REG_L a2, 0(a1) // op
> > > + mv a1, ra // parent_ip
> > > + mv a3, sp // fregs
> > > + .endm
> > > +
> > > #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
> > >
> > > +#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> > > ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
> > > SAVE_ABI
> > >
> > > @@ -160,33 +230,29 @@ ftrace_graph_call:
> > > jr t0
> > > ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
> > >
> > > -#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> > > +#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
> > > ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
> > > - SAVE_ALL
> > > -
> > > - addi a0, t0, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET
> > > - la a1, function_trace_op
> > > - REG_L a2, 0(a1)
> > > - mv a1, ra
> > > - mv a3, sp
> > > + SAVE_ABI_REGS 1
> > > + PREPARE_ARGS
> > >
> > > ftrace_regs_call:
> > > .global ftrace_regs_call
> > > call ftrace_stub
> > >
> > > -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
> > > - addi a0, sp, PT_RA
> > > - REG_L a1, PT_T0(sp)
> > > - addi a1, a1, -FENTRY_RA_OFFSET
> > > -#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
> > > - mv a2, s0
> > > -#endif
> > > -ftrace_graph_regs_call:
> > > - .global ftrace_graph_regs_call
> > > - call ftrace_stub
> > > -#endif
> > >
> > > - RESTORE_ALL
> > > + RESTORE_ABI_REGS 1
> > > jr t0
> > > ENDPROC(ftrace_regs_caller)
> > > +
> > > +ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
> > > + SAVE_ABI_REGS 0
> > > + PREPARE_ARGS
> > > +
> > > +ftrace_call:
> > > + .global ftrace_call
> > > + call ftrace_stub
> > > +
> > > + RESTORE_ABI_REGS 0
> > > + jr t0
> > > +ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
> > > #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
> > > --
> > > 2.36.1
> > >
> > >
> > Regards,
> > Evgenii
> >
> >
>
>
> --
> Best Regards
> Guo Ren



--
Best Regards
Guo Ren