2022-01-29 16:11:15

by Nikhil Gupta

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] of/fdt: move elfcorehdr reservation early for crash dump kernel

From: Nikhil Gupta <[email protected]>

elfcorehdr_addr is fixed address passed to Second kernel which may be conflicted
with potential reserved memory in Second kernel,so fdt_reserve_elfcorehdr() ahead
of fdt_init_reserved_mem() can relieve this situation.

Signed-off-by: Nikhil Gupta <[email protected]>
---
elfcorehdr addr is calculated in kexec tool based on reserved crashkernel memory space. (Last page is used in top down order)
So It may potentially conflict the reserved memory in 2nd kernel.
Below is log:
load_crashdump_segments: page_offset: ffffc00000000000
…..
load_crashdump_segments: elfcorehdr 0xf3fff000-0xf3fff3ff
read_1st_dtb: found /sys/firmware/fdt
get_cells_size: #address-cells:2 #size-cells:2
cells_size_fitted: f3fff000-f3fff3ff
cells_size_fitted: d4000000-f3ffffff

Overlaps seen on LS1043A SoC:

[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000d4010000-0x00000000d677ffff] arm64_memblock_init+0x258/0x2c8
[ 0.000000] memblock_phys_alloc_range: 4194304 bytes align=0x400000 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x0001000000000000 early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch+0x9c/0x16c
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000f3c00000-0x00000000f3ffffff] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xdc/0x150
[ 0.000000] memblock_phys_alloc_range: 33554432 bytes align=0x2000000 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x0001000000000000 early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch+0x9c/0x16c
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f1ffffff] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xdc/0x150
[ 0.000000] memblock_phys_alloc_range: 16777216 bytes align=0x1000000 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x0001000000000000 early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch+0x9c/0x16c
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000f2000000-0x00000000f2ffffff] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xdc/0x150
[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: initialized node bman-fbpr, compatible id fsl,bman-fbpr
[ 0.000000] OF: fdt: elfcorehdr is overlapped

panic in elfcorehdr_read.
[ 0.443984] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff000037fff000
[ 0.451942] Mem abort info:
[ 0.454740] ESR = 0x96000006
[ 0.457806] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 0.463142] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 0.466202] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 0.469353] Data abort info:
[ 0.472243] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
[ 0.476094] CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 0.479072] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000d9373000
[ 0.485806] [ffff000037fff000] pgd=00000000f7bf7003, pud=00000000f7bf6003, pmd=0000000000000000
[ 0.494553] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 0.500146] Modules linked in:
[ 0.503211] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc3-00062-gbf8d1cd #5
[ 0.510725] Hardware name: LS1043A RDB Board (DT)
[ 0.515446] pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO)
[ 0.520260] pc : __memcpy+0x78/0x180
[ 0.523847] lr : elfcorehdr_read+0x28/0x38
[ 0.611262] Call trace:
[ 0.613713] __memcpy+0x78/0x180
[ 0.616950] vmcore_init+0x70/0x534
drivers/of/fdt.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/of/fdt.c b/drivers/of/fdt.c
index ad85ff6474ff..ec315b060cd5 100644
--- a/drivers/of/fdt.c
+++ b/drivers/of/fdt.c
@@ -648,8 +648,8 @@ void __init early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem(void)
}

fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
- fdt_init_reserved_mem();
fdt_reserve_elfcorehdr();
+ fdt_init_reserved_mem();
}

/**
--
2.17.1


2022-01-31 11:12:19

by Rob Herring

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] of/fdt: move elfcorehdr reservation early for crash dump kernel

On Thu, Jan 27, 2022 at 10:23 PM <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> From: Nikhil Gupta <[email protected]>
>
> elfcorehdr_addr is fixed address passed to Second kernel which may be conflicted
> with potential reserved memory in Second kernel,so fdt_reserve_elfcorehdr() ahead
> of fdt_init_reserved_mem() can relieve this situation.

How does changing the order help exactly? If you have an overlap, that
seems bad no matter what. What if the overlapping reserved area is
used by another core or firmware?

Rob