2022-04-16 14:55:38

by Peter Geis

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 2/4] PCI: dwc: rockchip: add legacy interrupt support

On Sat, Apr 16, 2022 at 8:54 AM Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Peter,
>
> May I suggest that you slow down on the number of versions you send?
> This is the 7th in 5 days, the 3rd today.
>
> At this stage, this is entirely counterproductive.

Apologies, I'll be sure to be at least one cup of coffee in before
doing early morning code.

>
> On 2022-04-16 12:05, Peter Geis wrote:
> > The legacy interrupts on the rk356x pcie controller are handled by a
> > single muxed interrupt. Add irq domain support to the pcie-dw-rockchip
> > driver to support the virtual domain.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Peter Geis <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c | 112 +++++++++++++++++-
> > 1 file changed, 110 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > index c9b341e55cbb..863374604fb1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > @@ -10,9 +10,12 @@
> >
> > #include <linux/clk.h>
> > #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> > +#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
> > #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> > #include <linux/module.h>
> > #include <linux/of_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> > #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> > #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > #include <linux/regmap.h>
> > @@ -36,10 +39,13 @@
> > #define PCIE_LINKUP (PCIE_SMLH_LINKUP | PCIE_RDLH_LINKUP)
> > #define PCIE_L0S_ENTRY 0x11
> > #define PCIE_CLIENT_GENERAL_CONTROL 0x0
> > +#define PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_STATUS_LEGACY 0x8
> > +#define PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_MASK_LEGACY 0x1c
> > #define PCIE_CLIENT_GENERAL_DEBUG 0x104
> > -#define PCIE_CLIENT_HOT_RESET_CTRL 0x180
> > +#define PCIE_CLIENT_HOT_RESET_CTRL 0x180
> > #define PCIE_CLIENT_LTSSM_STATUS 0x300
> > -#define PCIE_LTSSM_ENABLE_ENHANCE BIT(4)
> > +#define PCIE_LEGACY_INT_ENABLE GENMASK(3, 0)
> > +#define PCIE_LTSSM_ENABLE_ENHANCE BIT(4)
> > #define PCIE_LTSSM_STATUS_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
> >
> > struct rockchip_pcie {
> > @@ -51,6 +57,8 @@ struct rockchip_pcie {
> > struct reset_control *rst;
> > struct gpio_desc *rst_gpio;
> > struct regulator *vpcie3v3;
> > + struct irq_domain *irq_domain;
> > + raw_spinlock_t irq_lock;
> > };
> >
> > static int rockchip_pcie_readl_apb(struct rockchip_pcie *rockchip,
> > @@ -65,6 +73,94 @@ static void rockchip_pcie_writel_apb(struct
> > rockchip_pcie *rockchip,
> > writel_relaxed(val, rockchip->apb_base + reg);
> > }
> >
> > +static void rockchip_pcie_legacy_int_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
> > +{
> > + struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
> > + struct rockchip_pcie *rockchip = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
> > + unsigned long reg, hwirq;
> > +
> > + chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
> > +
> > + reg = rockchip_pcie_readl_apb(rockchip,
> > PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_STATUS_LEGACY);
> > +
> > + for_each_set_bit(hwirq, &reg, 8)
>
> 8? And yet:
>
> #define PCI_NUM_INTX 4
>
> So whatever bits are set above bit 3, you are feeding garbage
> to the irqdomain code.

There are 8 bits in total, the top four are for the TX interrupts, for
which EP mode is not yet supported by the driver.
I can constrain this further and let it be expanded when that support
is added, if that works for you?

>
> > + generic_handle_domain_irq(rockchip->irq_domain, hwirq);
> > +
> > + chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void rockchip_intx_mask(struct irq_data *data)
> > +{
> > + struct rockchip_pcie *rockchip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
> > + unsigned long flags;
> > + u32 val;
> > +
> > + /* disable legacy interrupts */
> > + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rockchip->irq_lock, flags);
> > + val = HIWORD_UPDATE_BIT(PCIE_LEGACY_INT_ENABLE);
> > + val |= PCIE_LEGACY_INT_ENABLE;
> > + rockchip_pcie_writel_apb(rockchip, val,
> > PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_MASK_LEGACY);
> > + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rockchip->irq_lock, flags);
>
> This is completely busted. INTx lines must be controlled individually.
> If I disable one device's INTx output, I don't want to see the
> interrupt firing because another one has had its own enabled.

Okay, that makes sense. I'm hitting the entire block when it should be
the individual IRQ.
I also notice some drivers protect this with a spinlock while others
do not, how should this be handled?

>
> M.
> --
> Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...

Thanks Again!


2022-04-18 04:38:43

by Marc Zyngier

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 2/4] PCI: dwc: rockchip: add legacy interrupt support

On Sat, 16 Apr 2022 14:24:26 +0100,
Peter Geis <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Apr 16, 2022 at 8:54 AM Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Peter,
> >
> > May I suggest that you slow down on the number of versions you send?
> > This is the 7th in 5 days, the 3rd today.
> >
> > At this stage, this is entirely counterproductive.
>
> Apologies, I'll be sure to be at least one cup of coffee in before
> doing early morning code.

Even with a steady intake of coffee, there is a pretty clear policy
around the frequency of patch submission, see [1].

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst#n337

There is no hard enforcement of this process, but that should give you
an idea of how to deal with it. In any case, 7 series in less than a
week is a clear sign that this series should be *ignored*, as the
author is likely to post yet another one in the next few hours.

>
> >
> > On 2022-04-16 12:05, Peter Geis wrote:
> > > The legacy interrupts on the rk356x pcie controller are handled by a
> > > single muxed interrupt. Add irq domain support to the pcie-dw-rockchip
> > > driver to support the virtual domain.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Peter Geis <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > > drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c | 112 +++++++++++++++++-
> > > 1 file changed, 110 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > > index c9b341e55cbb..863374604fb1 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > > @@ -10,9 +10,12 @@
> > >
> > > #include <linux/clk.h>
> > > #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> > > +#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
> > > +#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
> > > #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> > > #include <linux/module.h>
> > > #include <linux/of_device.h>
> > > +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> > > #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> > > #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > > #include <linux/regmap.h>
> > > @@ -36,10 +39,13 @@
> > > #define PCIE_LINKUP (PCIE_SMLH_LINKUP | PCIE_RDLH_LINKUP)
> > > #define PCIE_L0S_ENTRY 0x11
> > > #define PCIE_CLIENT_GENERAL_CONTROL 0x0
> > > +#define PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_STATUS_LEGACY 0x8
> > > +#define PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_MASK_LEGACY 0x1c
> > > #define PCIE_CLIENT_GENERAL_DEBUG 0x104
> > > -#define PCIE_CLIENT_HOT_RESET_CTRL 0x180
> > > +#define PCIE_CLIENT_HOT_RESET_CTRL 0x180
> > > #define PCIE_CLIENT_LTSSM_STATUS 0x300
> > > -#define PCIE_LTSSM_ENABLE_ENHANCE BIT(4)
> > > +#define PCIE_LEGACY_INT_ENABLE GENMASK(3, 0)
> > > +#define PCIE_LTSSM_ENABLE_ENHANCE BIT(4)
> > > #define PCIE_LTSSM_STATUS_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
> > >
> > > struct rockchip_pcie {
> > > @@ -51,6 +57,8 @@ struct rockchip_pcie {
> > > struct reset_control *rst;
> > > struct gpio_desc *rst_gpio;
> > > struct regulator *vpcie3v3;
> > > + struct irq_domain *irq_domain;
> > > + raw_spinlock_t irq_lock;
> > > };
> > >
> > > static int rockchip_pcie_readl_apb(struct rockchip_pcie *rockchip,
> > > @@ -65,6 +73,94 @@ static void rockchip_pcie_writel_apb(struct
> > > rockchip_pcie *rockchip,
> > > writel_relaxed(val, rockchip->apb_base + reg);
> > > }
> > >
> > > +static void rockchip_pcie_legacy_int_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
> > > +{
> > > + struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
> > > + struct rockchip_pcie *rockchip = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
> > > + unsigned long reg, hwirq;
> > > +
> > > + chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
> > > +
> > > + reg = rockchip_pcie_readl_apb(rockchip,
> > > PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_STATUS_LEGACY);
> > > +
> > > + for_each_set_bit(hwirq, &reg, 8)
> >
> > 8? And yet:
> >
> > #define PCI_NUM_INTX 4
> >
> > So whatever bits are set above bit 3, you are feeding garbage
> > to the irqdomain code.
>
> There are 8 bits in total, the top four are for the TX interrupts, for
> which EP mode is not yet supported by the driver.

So why aren't they excluded from the set of bits that you look at?

> I can constrain this further and let it be expanded when that support
> is added, if that works for you?

Well, you can't have INTx interrupts in EP mode (that's a TLP going
out of the device, and not something that is signalled *to* the
CPU). So the two should be mutually exclusive.

>
> >
> > > + generic_handle_domain_irq(rockchip->irq_domain, hwirq);
> > > +
> > > + chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rockchip_intx_mask(struct irq_data *data)
> > > +{
> > > + struct rockchip_pcie *rockchip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
> > > + unsigned long flags;
> > > + u32 val;
> > > +
> > > + /* disable legacy interrupts */
> > > + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rockchip->irq_lock, flags);
> > > + val = HIWORD_UPDATE_BIT(PCIE_LEGACY_INT_ENABLE);
> > > + val |= PCIE_LEGACY_INT_ENABLE;
> > > + rockchip_pcie_writel_apb(rockchip, val,
> > > PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_MASK_LEGACY);
> > > + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rockchip->irq_lock, flags);
> >
> > This is completely busted. INTx lines must be controlled individually.
> > If I disable one device's INTx output, I don't want to see the
> > interrupt firing because another one has had its own enabled.
>
> Okay, that makes sense. I'm hitting the entire block when it should be
> the individual IRQ.
> I also notice some drivers protect this with a spinlock while others
> do not, how should this be handled?

It obviously depends on how the HW. works. If this is a shared
register using a RMW sequence, then you need some form of mutual
exclusion in order to preserve the atomicity of the update.

If the HW supports updating the masks using a set of hot bits (with
separate clear/set registers), than there is no need for locking. In
your case PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_MASK_LEGACY seems to support this odd
"write-enable" feature which can probably be used to implement a
lockless access, something like:

void mask(struct irq_data *d)
{
u32 val = BIT(d->hwirq + 16) | BIT(d->hwirq);
writel_relaxed(val, ...);
}

void mask(struct irq_data *d)
{
u32 val = BIT(d->hwirq + 16);
writel_relaxed(val, ...);
}

Another thing is that it is completely unclear to me what initialises
these interrupts the first place (INTR_MASK_LEGACY, INTR_EN_LEGACY).
Are you relying on the firmware to do that for you?

Thanks,

M.

--
Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.

2022-04-18 15:27:19

by Peter Geis

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 2/4] PCI: dwc: rockchip: add legacy interrupt support

On Sun, Apr 17, 2022 at 5:53 AM Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Sat, 16 Apr 2022 14:24:26 +0100,
> Peter Geis <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On Sat, Apr 16, 2022 at 8:54 AM Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > Peter,
> > >
> > > May I suggest that you slow down on the number of versions you send?
> > > This is the 7th in 5 days, the 3rd today.
> > >
> > > At this stage, this is entirely counterproductive.
> >
> > Apologies, I'll be sure to be at least one cup of coffee in before
> > doing early morning code.
>
> Even with a steady intake of coffee, there is a pretty clear policy
> around the frequency of patch submission, see [1].
>
> [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst#n337
>
> There is no hard enforcement of this process, but that should give you
> an idea of how to deal with it. In any case, 7 series in less than a
> week is a clear sign that this series should be *ignored*, as the
> author is likely to post yet another one in the next few hours.

Understood.

>
> >
> > >
> > > On 2022-04-16 12:05, Peter Geis wrote:
> > > > The legacy interrupts on the rk356x pcie controller are handled by a
> > > > single muxed interrupt. Add irq domain support to the pcie-dw-rockchip
> > > > driver to support the virtual domain.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Peter Geis <[email protected]>
> > > > ---
> > > > drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c | 112 +++++++++++++++++-
> > > > 1 file changed, 110 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > > > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > > > index c9b341e55cbb..863374604fb1 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > > > @@ -10,9 +10,12 @@
> > > >
> > > > #include <linux/clk.h>
> > > > #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
> > > > #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> > > > #include <linux/module.h>
> > > > #include <linux/of_device.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> > > > #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> > > > #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > > > #include <linux/regmap.h>
> > > > @@ -36,10 +39,13 @@
> > > > #define PCIE_LINKUP (PCIE_SMLH_LINKUP | PCIE_RDLH_LINKUP)
> > > > #define PCIE_L0S_ENTRY 0x11
> > > > #define PCIE_CLIENT_GENERAL_CONTROL 0x0
> > > > +#define PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_STATUS_LEGACY 0x8
> > > > +#define PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_MASK_LEGACY 0x1c
> > > > #define PCIE_CLIENT_GENERAL_DEBUG 0x104
> > > > -#define PCIE_CLIENT_HOT_RESET_CTRL 0x180
> > > > +#define PCIE_CLIENT_HOT_RESET_CTRL 0x180
> > > > #define PCIE_CLIENT_LTSSM_STATUS 0x300
> > > > -#define PCIE_LTSSM_ENABLE_ENHANCE BIT(4)
> > > > +#define PCIE_LEGACY_INT_ENABLE GENMASK(3, 0)
> > > > +#define PCIE_LTSSM_ENABLE_ENHANCE BIT(4)
> > > > #define PCIE_LTSSM_STATUS_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
> > > >
> > > > struct rockchip_pcie {
> > > > @@ -51,6 +57,8 @@ struct rockchip_pcie {
> > > > struct reset_control *rst;
> > > > struct gpio_desc *rst_gpio;
> > > > struct regulator *vpcie3v3;
> > > > + struct irq_domain *irq_domain;
> > > > + raw_spinlock_t irq_lock;
> > > > };
> > > >
> > > > static int rockchip_pcie_readl_apb(struct rockchip_pcie *rockchip,
> > > > @@ -65,6 +73,94 @@ static void rockchip_pcie_writel_apb(struct
> > > > rockchip_pcie *rockchip,
> > > > writel_relaxed(val, rockchip->apb_base + reg);
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > +static void rockchip_pcie_legacy_int_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
> > > > +{
> > > > + struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
> > > > + struct rockchip_pcie *rockchip = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
> > > > + unsigned long reg, hwirq;
> > > > +
> > > > + chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
> > > > +
> > > > + reg = rockchip_pcie_readl_apb(rockchip,
> > > > PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_STATUS_LEGACY);
> > > > +
> > > > + for_each_set_bit(hwirq, &reg, 8)
> > >
> > > 8? And yet:
> > >
> > > #define PCI_NUM_INTX 4
> > >
> > > So whatever bits are set above bit 3, you are feeding garbage
> > > to the irqdomain code.
> >
> > There are 8 bits in total, the top four are for the TX interrupts, for
> > which EP mode is not yet supported by the driver.
>
> So why aren't they excluded from the set of bits that you look at?
>
> > I can constrain this further and let it be expanded when that support
> > is added, if that works for you?
>
> Well, you can't have INTx interrupts in EP mode (that's a TLP going
> out of the device, and not something that is signalled *to* the
> CPU). So the two should be mutually exclusive.

Thank you for the explanation, I haven't messed about with EP mode, so
my experience is solely with RC mode.

>
> >
> > >
> > > > + generic_handle_domain_irq(rockchip->irq_domain, hwirq);
> > > > +
> > > > + chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static void rockchip_intx_mask(struct irq_data *data)
> > > > +{
> > > > + struct rockchip_pcie *rockchip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
> > > > + unsigned long flags;
> > > > + u32 val;
> > > > +
> > > > + /* disable legacy interrupts */
> > > > + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rockchip->irq_lock, flags);
> > > > + val = HIWORD_UPDATE_BIT(PCIE_LEGACY_INT_ENABLE);
> > > > + val |= PCIE_LEGACY_INT_ENABLE;
> > > > + rockchip_pcie_writel_apb(rockchip, val,
> > > > PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_MASK_LEGACY);
> > > > + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rockchip->irq_lock, flags);
> > >
> > > This is completely busted. INTx lines must be controlled individually.
> > > If I disable one device's INTx output, I don't want to see the
> > > interrupt firing because another one has had its own enabled.
> >
> > Okay, that makes sense. I'm hitting the entire block when it should be
> > the individual IRQ.
> > I also notice some drivers protect this with a spinlock while others
> > do not, how should this be handled?
>
> It obviously depends on how the HW. works. If this is a shared
> register using a RMW sequence, then you need some form of mutual
> exclusion in order to preserve the atomicity of the update.
>
> If the HW supports updating the masks using a set of hot bits (with
> separate clear/set registers), than there is no need for locking. In
> your case PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_MASK_LEGACY seems to support this odd
> "write-enable" feature which can probably be used to implement a
> lockless access, something like:
>
> void mask(struct irq_data *d)
> {
> u32 val = BIT(d->hwirq + 16) | BIT(d->hwirq);

This is what HIWORD_UPDATE_BIT does, it's rather common in Rockchip code.
I believe I can safely drop the spinlock when enabling/disabling
individual interrupts.

> writel_relaxed(val, ...);
> }
>
> void mask(struct irq_data *d)
> {
> u32 val = BIT(d->hwirq + 16);
> writel_relaxed(val, ...);
> }
>
> Another thing is that it is completely unclear to me what initialises
> these interrupts the first place (INTR_MASK_LEGACY, INTR_EN_LEGACY).
> Are you relying on the firmware to do that for you?

There is no dedicated mask or enable/disable for the legacy interrupt
line (unless it's undocumented).
It appears to be enabled via an "or" function with the emulated interrupts.
As far as I can tell this is common for dw-pcie, looking at the other drivers.

>
> Thanks,
>
> M.
>
> --
> Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.

Thank you for your insight!
Peter