2024-03-07 14:42:50

by Ard Biesheuvel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v6.10 0/4] x86: Rid .head.text of all abs references

(remove bogus '[email protected]' from the To: line)

On Thu, 7 Mar 2024 at 15:30, Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> From: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
>
> Questions below!
>
> This series removes the last remaining absolute symbol references from
> .head.text. Doing so is necessary because code in this section may be
> called from a 1:1 mapping of memory, which deviates from the mapping
> this code was linked and/or relocated to run at. This is not something
> that the toolchains support: even PIC/PIE code is still assumed to
> execute from the same mapping that it was relocated to run from by the
> startup code or dynamic loader. This means we are basically on our own
> here, and need to add measures to ensure the code works as expected in
> this manner. (This work was inspired by boot problems on Clang-built
> SEV-SNP guest kernels, where the confusion between RIP-relative and
> absolute references was causing variable accesses to fault)
>
> Given that the startup code needs to create the kernel virtual mapping
> in the page tables, early references to some kernel virtual addresses
> are valid even if they cannot be dereferenced yet. To avoid having to
> make this distinction at build time, patches #3 and #4 replace such
> valid references with RIP-relative references with an offset applied.
>
> Patches #1 and #2 remove some absolute references from .head.text that
> don't need to be there in the first place.
>
> Questions:
> - How can we police this at build time? Could we teach objtool to check
> for absolute ELF relocations in .head.text, or does this belong in
> modpost perhaps?
>
> - Checking for absolute symbol references is not a complete solution, as
> .head.text code could call into other code as well. Do we need rigid
> checks for that too? Or could we have a soft rule that says you should
> only call __head code from __head code?
>
> Cc: Kevin Loughlin <[email protected]>
> Cc: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]>
> Cc: Dionna Glaze <[email protected]>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
> Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
> Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
>
> Ard Biesheuvel (4):
> x86/sev: Avoid WARN()s in early boot code
> x86/xen/pvh: Move startup code into .ref.text
> x86/boot/64: Determine VA/PA offset before entering C code
> x86/boot/64: Avoid intentional absolute symbol references in
> .head.text
>
> arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h | 3 +-
> arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 38 ++++++++++++--------
> arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S | 2 ++
> arch/x86/kernel/sev.c | 15 +++-----
> arch/x86/platform/pvh/head.S | 2 +-
> 5 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
>
>
> base-commit: 428080c9b19bfda37c478cd626dbd3851db1aff9
> --
> 2.44.0.278.ge034bb2e1d-goog
>