2024-01-20 01:08:37

by Prakash Sangappa

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] Hugetlb pages should not be reserved by shmat() if SHM_NORESERVE

For shared memory of type SHM_HUGETLB, hugetlb pages are reserved in
shmget() call. If SHM_NORESERVE flags is specified then the hugetlb
pages are not reserved. However when the shared memory is attached
with the shmat() call the hugetlb pages are getting reserved incorrectly
for SHM_HUGETLB shared memory created with SHM_NORESERVE.

Ensure that the hugetlb pages are no reserved for SHM_HUGETLB shared
memory in the shmat() call.

Signed-off-by: Prakash Sangappa <[email protected]>
---
fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c | 8 +++++++-
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
index f757d4f..93cafd2 100644
--- a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
@@ -141,7 +141,13 @@ static int hugetlbfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
file_accessed(file);

ret = -ENOMEM;
- if (!hugetlb_reserve_pages(inode,
+
+ /*
+ * for SHM_HUGETLB, the pages are reserved in the shmget() call so skip
+ * reserving here. Note only for SHM hugetlbfs file, the inode
+ * flag S_PRIVATE is set.
+ */
+ if (!(inode->i_flags & S_PRIVATE) && !hugetlb_reserve_pages(inode,
vma->vm_pgoff >> huge_page_order(h),
len >> huge_page_shift(h), vma,
vma->vm_flags))
--
2.7.4



2024-01-21 22:32:26

by Andrew Morton

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Hugetlb pages should not be reserved by shmat() if SHM_NORESERVE

On Fri, 19 Jan 2024 17:17:52 -0800 Prakash Sangappa <[email protected]> wrote:

> For shared memory of type SHM_HUGETLB, hugetlb pages are reserved in
> shmget() call. If SHM_NORESERVE flags is specified then the hugetlb
> pages are not reserved. However when the shared memory is attached
> with the shmat() call the hugetlb pages are getting reserved incorrectly
> for SHM_HUGETLB shared memory created with SHM_NORESERVE.
>
> Ensure that the hugetlb pages are no reserved for SHM_HUGETLB shared
> memory in the shmat() call.

Thanks.

What are the userspace-visible effects of this change?

Based on that, is a -stable backport desirable?

And can we please identify a suitable Fixes: target for this?


2024-01-23 02:32:03

by Prakash Sangappa

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Hugetlb pages should not be reserved by shmat() if SHM_NORESERVE



> On Jan 21, 2024, at 2:32 PM, Andrew Morton <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Fri, 19 Jan 2024 17:17:52 -0800 Prakash Sangappa <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> For shared memory of type SHM_HUGETLB, hugetlb pages are reserved in
>> shmget() call. If SHM_NORESERVE flags is specified then the hugetlb
>> pages are not reserved. However when the shared memory is attached
>> with the shmat() call the hugetlb pages are getting reserved incorrectly
>> for SHM_HUGETLB shared memory created with SHM_NORESERVE.
>>
>> Ensure that the hugetlb pages are no reserved for SHM_HUGETLB shared
>> memory in the shmat() call.
>
> Thanks.

Sent a v2 patch with slightly modified fix.

>
> What are the userspace-visible effects of this change?

This is a bug. Following test shows the issue

$ cat shmhtb.c
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>

#define SHMSZ (10*1024*1024)
#define SKEY 41321234

int main()
{
int shmflags = 0660 | IPC_CREAT | SHM_HUGETLB | SHM_NORESERVE;
int shmid;

shmid = shmget(SKEY, SHMSZ, shmflags);

if (shmid < 0)
{ printf("shmat: shmget() failed, %d\n", errno);
return 1;
}

printf("After shmget\n");
system("cat /proc/meminfo | grep -i hugepages_”);

shmat(shmid, NULL, 0);

printf("After shmat\n");
system("cat /proc/meminfo | grep -i hugepages_");

shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL);

return 0;
}


# sysctl -w vm.nr_hugepages=20
#./shmhtb
After shmget
HugePages_Total: 20
HugePages_Free: 20
HugePages_Rsvd: 0
HugePages_Surp: 0
After shmat
HugePages_Total: 20
HugePages_Free: 20
HugePages_Rsvd: 5 <--
HugePages_Surp: 0

>
> Based on that, is a -stable backport desirable?

I think so. The issue is reproducible on older kernel versions. Reproduced on v4.18

>
> And can we please identify a suitable Fixes: target for this?

Should it be mentioned in the patch?

-Prakash

>