2003-05-23 07:10:05

by Andries E. Brouwer

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [patch] scsi: ten -> use_10_for_rw / use_10_for_ms

In the old days, ancient scsi devices understood 6-byte commands
and more recent ones also understood 10-byte commands.
Thus, we had a "ten" flag indicating that 10-byte commands worked.

These days, especially for usb-storage devices, the opposite
sometimes holds - 10-byte commands are supported, but 6-byte commands
are not.

The patch below changes the field ten into the pair of fields
use_10_for_rw, use_10_for_ms set initially when the driver
thinks these are supported. Ifthe device returns ILLEGAL_REQUEST
they are cleared.

This patch obsoletes a large amount of code in usb-storage,
and not only that, once the subsequent patch removes all this
usb-storage code many devices will work that hang today.


Andries

diff -u --recursive --new-file -X /linux/dontdiff a/drivers/scsi/scsi.h b/drivers/scsi/scsi.h
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi.h Thu May 22 13:17:01 2003
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi.h Fri May 23 10:02:30 2003
@@ -383,9 +383,10 @@
* time. */
unsigned was_reset:1; /* There was a bus reset on the bus for
* this device */
- unsigned expecting_cc_ua:1; /* Expecting a CHECK_CONDITION/UNIT_ATTN
- * because we did a bus reset. */
- unsigned ten:1; /* support ten byte read / write */
+ unsigned expecting_cc_ua:1; /* Expecting a CHECK_CONDITION/UNIT_ATTN
+ * because we did a bus reset. */
+ unsigned use_10_for_rw:1; /* first try 10-byte read / write */
+ unsigned use_10_for_ms:1; /* first try 10-byte mode sense/select */
unsigned remap:1; /* support remapping */
// unsigned sync:1; /* Sync transfer state, managed by host */
// unsigned wide:1; /* WIDE transfer state, managed by host */
@@ -402,10 +403,6 @@
container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_driverfs_dev)


-/*
- * The Scsi_Cmnd structure is used by scsi.c internally, and for communication
- * with low level drivers that support multiple outstanding commands.
- */
typedef struct scsi_pointer {
char *ptr; /* data pointer */
int this_residual; /* left in this buffer */
@@ -458,12 +455,13 @@
};

/*
- * FIXME(eric) - one of the great regrets that I have is that I failed to define
- * these structure elements as something like sc_foo instead of foo. This would
- * make it so much easier to grep through sources and so forth. I propose that
- * all new elements that get added to these structures follow this convention.
- * As time goes on and as people have the stomach for it, it should be possible to
- * go back and retrofit at least some of the elements here with with the prefix.
+ * FIXME(eric) - one of the great regrets that I have is that I failed to
+ * define these structure elements as something like sc_foo instead of foo.
+ * This would make it so much easier to grep through sources and so forth.
+ * I propose that all new elements that get added to these structures follow
+ * this convention. As time goes on and as people have the stomach for it,
+ * it should be possible to go back and retrofit at least some of the elements
+ * here with with the prefix.
*/
struct scsi_cmnd {
int sc_magic;
diff -u --recursive --new-file -X /linux/dontdiff a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c Thu May 22 13:17:01 2003
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c Fri May 23 10:02:30 2003
@@ -662,7 +662,6 @@
*
* b) We can just use scsi_requeue_command() here. This would
* be used if we just wanted to retry, for example.
- *
*/
void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int good_sectors,
int block_sectors)
@@ -796,17 +795,20 @@
}
}
}
- /* If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then we may have
- * performed an unsupported command. The only thing this should be
- * would be a ten byte read where only a six byte read was supported.
- * Also, on a system where READ CAPACITY failed, we have have read
- * past the end of the disk.
+ /*
+ * If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then we may have
+ * performed an unsupported command. The only thing this
+ * should be would be a ten byte read where only a six byte
+ * read was supported. Also, on a system where READ CAPACITY
+ * failed, we may have read past the end of the disk.
*/

switch (cmd->sense_buffer[2]) {
case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
- if (cmd->device->ten) {
- cmd->device->ten = 0;
+ if (cmd->device->use_10_for_rw &&
+ (cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
+ cmd->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)) {
+ cmd->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
/*
* This will cause a retry with a 6-byte
* command.
diff -u --recursive --new-file -X /linux/dontdiff a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c Thu May 22 13:17:01 2003
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c Fri May 23 10:02:30 2003
@@ -320,7 +320,8 @@
SCpnt->cmnd[12] = (unsigned char) (this_count >> 8) & 0xff;
SCpnt->cmnd[13] = (unsigned char) this_count & 0xff;
SCpnt->cmnd[14] = SCpnt->cmnd[15] = 0;
- } else if (((this_count > 0xff) || (block > 0x1fffff)) || SCpnt->device->ten) {
+ } else if ((this_count > 0xff) || (block > 0x1fffff) ||
+ SCpnt->device->use_10_for_rw) {
if (this_count > 0xffff)
this_count = 0xffff;

@@ -768,11 +769,14 @@
break;

case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
- if (SCpnt->device->ten == 1) {
- if (SCpnt->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
- SCpnt->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)
- SCpnt->device->ten = 0;
- }
+ if (SCpnt->device->use_10_for_rw &&
+ (SCpnt->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
+ SCpnt->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10))
+ SCpnt->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
+ if (SCpnt->device->use_10_for_ms &&
+ (SCpnt->cmnd[0] == MODE_SENSE_10 ||
+ SCpnt->cmnd[0] == MODE_SELECT_10))
+ SCpnt->device->use_10_for_ms = 0;
break;

default:
@@ -1093,16 +1097,29 @@
sdkp->device->sector_size = sector_size;
}

+/* called with buffer of length 512 */
static int
-sd_do_mode_sense6(struct scsi_device *sdp, struct scsi_request *SRpnt,
- int dbd, int modepage, unsigned char *buffer, int len) {
- unsigned char cmd[8];
+sd_do_mode_sense(struct scsi_request *SRpnt, int dbd, int modepage,
+ unsigned char *buffer, int len) {
+ unsigned char cmd[12];

- memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, 8);
- cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
+ memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, 12);
cmd[1] = dbd;
cmd[2] = modepage;
- cmd[4] = len;
+
+ if (SRpnt->sr_device->use_10_for_ms) {
+ if (len < 8)
+ len = 8;
+
+ cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE_10;
+ cmd[8] = len;
+ } else {
+ if (len < 4)
+ len = 4;
+
+ cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
+ cmd[4] = len;
+ }

SRpnt->sr_cmd_len = 0;
SRpnt->sr_sense_buffer[0] = 0;
@@ -1119,11 +1136,11 @@

/*
* read write protect setting, if possible - called only in sd_init_onedisk()
+ * called with buffer of length 512
*/
static void
sd_read_write_protect_flag(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, char *diskname,
struct scsi_request *SRpnt, unsigned char *buffer) {
- struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
int res;

/*
@@ -1131,7 +1148,7 @@
* We have to start carefully: some devices hang if we ask
* for more than is available.
*/
- res = sd_do_mode_sense6(sdp, SRpnt, 0, 0x3F, buffer, 4);
+ res = sd_do_mode_sense(SRpnt, 0, 0x3F, buffer, 4);

/*
* Second attempt: ask for page 0
@@ -1139,13 +1156,13 @@
* Sense Key 5: Illegal Request, Sense Code 24: Invalid field in CDB.
*/
if (res)
- res = sd_do_mode_sense6(sdp, SRpnt, 0, 0, buffer, 4);
+ res = sd_do_mode_sense(SRpnt, 0, 0, buffer, 4);

/*
* Third attempt: ask 255 bytes, as we did earlier.
*/
if (res)
- res = sd_do_mode_sense6(sdp, SRpnt, 0, 0x3F, buffer, 255);
+ res = sd_do_mode_sense(SRpnt, 0, 0x3F, buffer, 255);

if (res) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
@@ -1161,25 +1178,25 @@

/*
* sd_read_cache_type - called only from sd_init_onedisk()
+ * called with buffer of length 512
*/
static void
sd_read_cache_type(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, char *diskname,
struct scsi_request *SRpnt, unsigned char *buffer) {
- struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
int len = 0, res;

const int dbd = 0x08; /* DBD */
const int modepage = 0x08; /* current values, cache page */

/* cautiously ask */
- res = sd_do_mode_sense6(sdp, SRpnt, dbd, modepage, buffer, 4);
+ res = sd_do_mode_sense(SRpnt, dbd, modepage, buffer, 4);

if (res == 0) {
/* that went OK, now ask for the proper length */
len = buffer[0] + 1;
if (len > 128)
len = 128;
- res = sd_do_mode_sense6(sdp, SRpnt, dbd, modepage, buffer, len);
+ res = sd_do_mode_sense(SRpnt, dbd, modepage, buffer, len);
}

if (res == 0 && buffer[3] + 6 < len) {
@@ -1278,7 +1295,8 @@
if (sdkp->media_present)
sd_read_cache_type(sdkp, disk->disk_name, SRpnt, buffer);

- SRpnt->sr_device->ten = 1;
+ SRpnt->sr_device->use_10_for_rw = 1;
+ SRpnt->sr_device->use_10_for_ms = 0;
SRpnt->sr_device->remap = 1;

leave:
diff -u --recursive --new-file -X /linux/dontdiff a/drivers/scsi/sr.c b/drivers/scsi/sr.c
--- a/drivers/scsi/sr.c Thu May 22 13:17:01 2003
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sr.c Fri May 23 10:02:30 2003
@@ -559,7 +559,8 @@
sprintf(cd->cdi.name, "sr%d", minor);

sdev->sector_size = 2048; /* A guess, just in case */
- sdev->ten = 1;
+ sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
+ sdev->use_10_for_ms = 0;
sdev->remap = 1;

/* FIXME: need to handle a get_capabilities failure properly ?? */


2003-06-08 21:14:49

by Matthew Dharm

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [patch] scsi: ten -> use_10_for_rw / use_10_for_ms

On Fri, May 23, 2003 at 09:22:44AM +0200, [email protected] wrote:
> In the old days, ancient scsi devices understood 6-byte commands
> and more recent ones also understood 10-byte commands.
> Thus, we had a "ten" flag indicating that 10-byte commands worked.
>
> These days, especially for usb-storage devices, the opposite
> sometimes holds - 10-byte commands are supported, but 6-byte commands
> are not.
>
> The patch below changes the field ten into the pair of fields
> use_10_for_rw, use_10_for_ms set initially when the driver
> thinks these are supported. Ifthe device returns ILLEGAL_REQUEST
> they are cleared.
>
> This patch obsoletes a large amount of code in usb-storage,
> and not only that, once the subsequent patch removes all this
> usb-storage code many devices will work that hang today.

Any idea when you'll submit that patch to usb-storage?

Do you perhaps just want to send what you have to me for integration?

Matt

--
Matthew Dharm Home: [email protected]
Maintainer, Linux USB Mass Storage Driver

Sir, for the hundreth time, we do NOT carry 600-round boxes of belt-fed
suction darts!
-- Salesperson to Greg
User Friendly, 12/30/1997


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