2022-10-27 00:49:47

by Albert Wang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] usb: host: add the xhci offload hooks implementations

Add the offload hooks implementations and call to co-processor for
offload operations.

Signed-off-by: Albert Wang <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/host/xhci-offload-impl.c | 492 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 492 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/usb/host/xhci-offload-impl.c

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-offload-impl.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-offload-impl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..90e546d63fbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-offload-impl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Google Corp.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Howard.Yen <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dmapool.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
+#include <linux/pm_wakeup.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
+
+#include "xhci.h"
+#include "xhci-plat.h"
+
+enum usb_offload_op_mode {
+ USB_OFFLOAD_STOP,
+ USB_OFFLOAD_DRAM
+};
+
+enum usb_state {
+ USB_DISCONNECTED,
+ USB_CONNECTED
+};
+
+enum usb_offload_msg {
+ SET_DCBAA_PTR,
+ SETUP_DONE,
+ SET_ISOC_TR_INFO,
+ SYNC_CONN_STAT,
+ SET_OFFLOAD_STATE
+};
+
+struct conn_stat_args {
+ u16 bus_id;
+ u16 dev_num;
+ u16 slot_id;
+ u32 conn_stat;
+};
+
+struct get_isoc_tr_info_args {
+ u16 ep_id;
+ u16 dir;
+ u32 type;
+ u32 num_segs;
+ u32 seg_ptr;
+ u32 max_packet;
+ u32 deq_ptr;
+ u32 enq_ptr;
+ u32 cycle_state;
+ u32 num_trbs_free;
+};
+
+struct xhci_offload_data {
+ struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
+
+ bool usb_accessory_enabled;
+ bool usb_audio_offload;
+ bool dt_direct_usb_access;
+ bool offload_state;
+
+ enum usb_offload_op_mode op_mode;
+};
+
+static struct xhci_offload_data *offload_data;
+struct xhci_offload_data *xhci_get_offload_data(void)
+{
+ return offload_data;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine if an USB device is a compatible devices:
+ * True: Devices are audio class and they contain ISOC endpoint
+ * False: Devices are not audio class or they're audio class but no ISOC endpoint or
+ * they have at least one interface is video class
+ */
+static bool is_compatible_with_usb_audio_offload(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
+ struct usb_host_config *config;
+ struct usb_host_interface *alt;
+ struct usb_interface_cache *intfc;
+ int i, j, k;
+ bool is_audio = false;
+
+ config = udev->config;
+ for (i = 0; i < config->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
+ intfc = config->intf_cache[i];
+ for (j = 0; j < intfc->num_altsetting; j++) {
+ alt = &intfc->altsetting[j];
+
+ if (alt->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_VIDEO) {
+ is_audio = false;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (alt->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_AUDIO) {
+ for (k = 0; k < alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; k++) {
+ epd = &alt->endpoint[k].desc;
+ if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd)) {
+ is_audio = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ return is_audio;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check the usb device including the video class:
+ * True: Devices contain video class
+ * False: Device doesn't contain video class
+ */
+static bool is_usb_video_device(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+ struct usb_host_config *config;
+ struct usb_host_interface *alt;
+ struct usb_interface_cache *intfc;
+ int i, j;
+ bool is_video = false;
+
+ if (!udev || !udev->config)
+ return is_video;
+
+ config = udev->config;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < config->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
+ intfc = config->intf_cache[i];
+ for (j = 0; j < intfc->num_altsetting; j++) {
+ alt = &intfc->altsetting[j];
+
+ if (alt->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_VIDEO) {
+ is_video = true;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ return is_video;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the driver call to co-processor for offload operations.
+ */
+int offload_driver_call(enum usb_offload_msg msg, void *ptr)
+{
+ enum usb_offload_msg offload_msg;
+ void *argptr;
+
+ offload_msg = msg;
+ argptr = ptr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xhci_sync_conn_stat(unsigned int bus_id, unsigned int dev_num, unsigned int slot_id,
+ unsigned int conn_stat)
+{
+ struct conn_stat_args conn_args;
+
+ conn_args.bus_id = bus_id;
+ conn_args.dev_num = dev_num;
+ conn_args.slot_id = slot_id;
+ conn_args.conn_stat = conn_stat;
+
+ return offload_driver_call(SYNC_CONN_STAT, &conn_args);
+}
+
+static int usb_host_mode_state_notify(enum usb_state usb_state)
+{
+ return xhci_sync_conn_stat(0, 0, 0, usb_state);
+}
+
+static int xhci_udev_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
+ void *dev)
+{
+ struct usb_device *udev = dev;
+ struct xhci_offload_data *offload_data = xhci_get_offload_data();
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case USB_DEVICE_ADD:
+ if (is_compatible_with_usb_audio_offload(udev)) {
+ dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "Compatible with usb audio offload\n");
+ if (offload_data->op_mode == USB_OFFLOAD_DRAM) {
+ xhci_sync_conn_stat(udev->bus->busnum, udev->devnum, udev->slot_id,
+ USB_CONNECTED);
+ }
+ }
+ offload_data->usb_accessory_enabled = false;
+ break;
+ case USB_DEVICE_REMOVE:
+ if (is_compatible_with_usb_audio_offload(udev) &&
+ (offload_data->op_mode == USB_OFFLOAD_DRAM)) {
+ xhci_sync_conn_stat(udev->bus->busnum, udev->devnum, udev->slot_id,
+ USB_DISCONNECTED);
+ }
+ offload_data->usb_accessory_enabled = false;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block xhci_udev_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = xhci_udev_notify,
+};
+
+static int usb_audio_offload_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
+{
+ struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev;
+ struct xhci_offload_data *offload_data = xhci_get_offload_data();
+ int ret;
+ u32 out_val;
+
+ offload_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_offload_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!offload_data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "offload", &out_val))
+ offload_data->usb_audio_offload = (out_val == 1) ? true : false;
+
+ ret = of_reserved_mem_device_init(dev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not get reserved memory\n");
+ kfree(offload_data);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ offload_data->dt_direct_usb_access =
+ of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "direct-usb-access") ? true : false;
+ if (!offload_data->dt_direct_usb_access)
+ dev_warn(dev, "Direct USB access is not supported\n");
+
+ offload_data->offload_state = true;
+
+ usb_register_notify(&xhci_udev_nb);
+ offload_data->op_mode = USB_OFFLOAD_DRAM;
+ offload_data->xhci = xhci;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void usb_audio_offload_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
+{
+ struct xhci_offload_data *offload_data = xhci_get_offload_data();
+
+ offload_data->usb_audio_offload = false;
+ offload_data->op_mode = USB_OFFLOAD_STOP;
+ offload_data->xhci = NULL;
+
+ usb_unregister_notify(&xhci_udev_nb);
+
+ /* Notification for xhci driver removing */
+ usb_host_mode_state_notify(USB_DISCONNECTED);
+
+ kfree(offload_data);
+ offload_data = NULL;
+}
+
+static bool is_offload_enabled(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
+ struct xhci_virt_device *vdev, unsigned int ep_index)
+{
+ struct usb_device *udev;
+ struct xhci_offload_data *offload_data = xhci_get_offload_data();
+ bool global_enabled = offload_data->op_mode != USB_OFFLOAD_STOP;
+ struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
+
+ if (vdev == NULL || vdev->eps[ep_index].ring == NULL)
+ return global_enabled;
+
+ udev = vdev->udev;
+
+ if (global_enabled) {
+ ep_ring = vdev->eps[ep_index].ring;
+ if (offload_data->op_mode == USB_OFFLOAD_DRAM) {
+ if (is_usb_video_device(udev))
+ return false;
+ else if (ep_ring->type == TYPE_ISOC)
+ return offload_data->offload_state;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool is_usb_bulk_transfer_enabled(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct xhci_offload_data *offload_data = xhci_get_offload_data();
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc = &urb->ep->desc;
+ int ep_type = usb_endpoint_type(desc);
+ struct usb_ctrlrequest *cmd;
+ bool skip_bulk = false;
+
+ cmd = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
+
+ if (ep_type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL) {
+ if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(desc) && cmd->bRequest == 0x35)
+ offload_data->usb_accessory_enabled = true;
+ else
+ offload_data->usb_accessory_enabled = false;
+ }
+
+ if (ep_type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK && !usb_endpoint_dir_in(desc))
+ skip_bulk = offload_data->usb_accessory_enabled;
+
+ return skip_bulk;
+}
+
+static int xhci_set_dcbaa_ptr(u64 dcbaa_ptr)
+{
+ return offload_driver_call(SET_DCBAA_PTR, &dcbaa_ptr);
+}
+
+static int xhci_setup_done(void)
+{
+ return offload_driver_call(SETUP_DONE, NULL);
+}
+
+static void alloc_dcbaa(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ dma_addr_t dma;
+ struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev;
+ struct xhci_offload_data *offload_data = xhci_get_offload_data();
+
+ if (offload_data->op_mode == USB_OFFLOAD_DRAM) {
+ xhci->dcbaa = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, sizeof(*xhci->dcbaa),
+ &dma, flags);
+ if (!xhci->dcbaa)
+ return;
+
+ xhci->dcbaa->dma = dma;
+ if (xhci_set_dcbaa_ptr(xhci->dcbaa->dma) != 0) {
+ xhci_err(xhci, "Set DCBAA pointer failed\n");
+ xhci->dcbaa = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+ xhci_setup_done();
+
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Set dcbaa_ptr=%llx to AoC\n", xhci->dcbaa->dma);
+ } else {
+ xhci->dcbaa = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, sizeof(*xhci->dcbaa),
+ &dma, flags);
+ if (!xhci->dcbaa)
+ return;
+
+ xhci->dcbaa->dma = dma;
+ }
+}
+
+static void free_dcbaa(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
+{
+ struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev;
+
+ if (!xhci->dcbaa)
+ return;
+
+ dma_free_coherent(dev, sizeof(*xhci->dcbaa),
+ xhci->dcbaa, xhci->dcbaa->dma);
+
+ xhci->dcbaa = NULL;
+}
+
+static int xhci_set_isoc_tr_info(u16 ep_id, u16 dir, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring)
+{
+ struct get_isoc_tr_info_args tr_info;
+
+ tr_info.ep_id = ep_id;
+ tr_info.dir = dir;
+ tr_info.num_segs = ep_ring->num_segs;
+ tr_info.max_packet = ep_ring->bounce_buf_len;
+ tr_info.type = ep_ring->type;
+ tr_info.seg_ptr = ep_ring->first_seg->dma;
+ tr_info.cycle_state = ep_ring->cycle_state;
+ tr_info.num_trbs_free = ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
+
+ return offload_driver_call(SET_ISOC_TR_INFO, &tr_info);
+}
+
+static struct xhci_ring *alloc_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
+ u32 endpoint_type, enum xhci_ring_type ring_type,
+ unsigned int max_packet, gfp_t mem_flags)
+{
+ struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
+ u16 dir;
+
+ ep_ring = xhci_ring_alloc(xhci, 1, 1, ring_type, max_packet, mem_flags);
+ dir = endpoint_type == ISOC_IN_EP ? 0 : 1;
+
+ xhci_set_isoc_tr_info(0, dir, ep_ring);
+
+ return ep_ring;
+}
+
+static void free_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
+ unsigned int ep_index)
+{
+ struct xhci_ring *ring, *new_ring;
+ struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
+ struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
+ u32 ep_type;
+ u32 ep_is_added, ep_is_dropped;
+
+ ring = virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ring;
+ new_ring = virt_dev->eps[ep_index].new_ring;
+ ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, virt_dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
+ ep_type = CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info2));
+
+ ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(virt_dev->in_ctx);
+ if (!ctrl_ctx) {
+ xhci_warn(xhci, "%s: Could not get input context, bad type.\n", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+ ep_is_added = EP_IS_ADDED(ctrl_ctx, ep_index);
+ ep_is_dropped = EP_IS_DROPPED(ctrl_ctx, ep_index);
+
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: ep %u is added(0x%x), is dropped(0x%x)\n", __func__, ep_index,
+ ep_is_added, ep_is_dropped);
+
+ if (ring) {
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: ep_index=%u, ep_type=%u, ring type=%u, new_ring=%pK\n",
+ __func__, ep_index, ep_type, ring->type, new_ring);
+
+ xhci_ring_free(xhci, virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ring);
+
+ virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ring = NULL;
+
+ if (ep_is_added == 0 && ep_is_dropped == 0)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (new_ring) {
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: ep_index=%u, ep_type=%u, new_ring type=%u\n", __func__,
+ ep_index, ep_type, new_ring->type);
+
+ xhci_ring_free(xhci, virt_dev->eps[ep_index].new_ring);
+
+ virt_dev->eps[ep_index].new_ring = NULL;
+
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool offload_skip_urb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct xhci_virt_device *vdev = xhci->devs[urb->dev->slot_id];
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc = &urb->ep->desc;
+ int ep_type = usb_endpoint_type(desc);
+ unsigned int ep_index;
+
+ if (ep_type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL)
+ ep_index = (unsigned int)(usb_endpoint_num(desc)*2);
+ else
+ ep_index = (unsigned int)(usb_endpoint_num(desc)*2) +
+ (usb_endpoint_dir_in(desc) ? 1 : 0) - 1;
+
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: ep_index=%u, ep_type=%d\n", __func__, ep_index, ep_type);
+
+ if (is_offload_enabled(xhci, vdev, ep_index))
+ return true;
+
+ if (is_usb_bulk_transfer_enabled(xhci, urb))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static struct xhci_offload_ops offload_ops = {
+ .offload_init = usb_audio_offload_init,
+ .offload_cleanup = usb_audio_offload_cleanup,
+ .is_offload_enabled = is_offload_enabled,
+ .alloc_dcbaa = alloc_dcbaa,
+ .free_dcbaa = free_dcbaa,
+ .alloc_transfer_ring = alloc_transfer_ring,
+ .free_transfer_ring = free_transfer_ring,
+ .usb_offload_skip_urb = offload_skip_urb,
+};
+
+int xhci_offload_helper_init(void)
+{
+ return xhci_plat_register_offload_ops(&offload_ops);
+}
--
2.38.0.135.g90850a2211-goog



2022-10-27 06:30:04

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/3] usb: host: add the xhci offload hooks implementations

On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 08:40:50AM +0800, Albert Wang wrote:
> Add the offload hooks implementations and call to co-processor for
> offload operations.

You forgot to submit the user for all of these hooks at the same time.

For obvious reasons (and this was raised every time this patch series
has been submitted), we can not take hooks or apis that do not have a
real user of them at the same time.

And you don't want us to do that either, right? How would you maintain
a chunk of code that has calls to other code that is not even in the
same repo and that you can never seee? Would you be able to do that?

Again, please read the comments that came up when this was submitted
last time, and work to resolve them before submitting this series again.

I do not see any changes here from the last submission. If that is
incorrect, then you need to document what changed, as our kernel
documentation asks you to do.

thanks,

greg k-h