2022-11-02 02:12:30

by Liu Shixin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] binfmt_misc: fix shift-out-of-bounds in check_special_flags

UBSAN reported a shift-out-of-bounds warning:

left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x8d/0xcf lib/dump_stack.c:106
ubsan_epilogue+0xa/0x44 lib/ubsan.c:151
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x208 lib/ubsan.c:322
check_special_flags fs/binfmt_misc.c:241 [inline]
create_entry fs/binfmt_misc.c:456 [inline]
bm_register_write+0x9d3/0xa20 fs/binfmt_misc.c:654
vfs_write+0x11e/0x580 fs/read_write.c:582
ksys_write+0xcf/0x120 fs/read_write.c:637
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x4194e1

Since the type of Node's flags is unsigned long, we should define these
macros with same type too.

Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <[email protected]>
---
fs/binfmt_misc.c | 8 ++++----
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/binfmt_misc.c b/fs/binfmt_misc.c
index e1eae7ea823a..bb202ad369d5 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_misc.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_misc.c
@@ -44,10 +44,10 @@ static LIST_HEAD(entries);
static int enabled = 1;

enum {Enabled, Magic};
-#define MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0 (1 << 31)
-#define MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY (1 << 30)
-#define MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS (1 << 29)
-#define MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE (1 << 28)
+#define MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0 (1UL << 31)
+#define MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY (1UL << 30)
+#define MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS (1UL << 29)
+#define MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE (1UL << 28)

typedef struct {
struct list_head list;
--
2.25.1



2022-11-19 05:51:06

by Al Viro

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] binfmt_misc: fix shift-out-of-bounds in check_special_flags

On Wed, Nov 02, 2022 at 10:51:23AM +0800, Liu Shixin wrote:
> UBSAN reported a shift-out-of-bounds warning:
>
> left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
> Call Trace:
> <TASK>
> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
> dump_stack_lvl+0x8d/0xcf lib/dump_stack.c:106
> ubsan_epilogue+0xa/0x44 lib/ubsan.c:151
> __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x208 lib/ubsan.c:322
> check_special_flags fs/binfmt_misc.c:241 [inline]
> create_entry fs/binfmt_misc.c:456 [inline]
> bm_register_write+0x9d3/0xa20 fs/binfmt_misc.c:654
> vfs_write+0x11e/0x580 fs/read_write.c:582
> ksys_write+0xcf/0x120 fs/read_write.c:637
> do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
> do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
> RIP: 0033:0x4194e1
>
> Since the type of Node's flags is unsigned long, we should define these
> macros with same type too.

We are limited to 32 bits anyway. More interesting question here is what's
the point of having those bits that high anyway?

2022-12-02 22:11:02

by Kees Cook

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] binfmt_misc: fix shift-out-of-bounds in check_special_flags

On Sat, Nov 19, 2022 at 05:29:22AM +0000, Al Viro wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 02, 2022 at 10:51:23AM +0800, Liu Shixin wrote:
> > UBSAN reported a shift-out-of-bounds warning:
> >
> > left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
> > Call Trace:
> > <TASK>
> > __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
> > dump_stack_lvl+0x8d/0xcf lib/dump_stack.c:106
> > ubsan_epilogue+0xa/0x44 lib/ubsan.c:151
> > __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x208 lib/ubsan.c:322
> > check_special_flags fs/binfmt_misc.c:241 [inline]
> > create_entry fs/binfmt_misc.c:456 [inline]
> > bm_register_write+0x9d3/0xa20 fs/binfmt_misc.c:654
> > vfs_write+0x11e/0x580 fs/read_write.c:582
> > ksys_write+0xcf/0x120 fs/read_write.c:637
> > do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
> > do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
> > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
> > RIP: 0033:0x4194e1
> >
> > Since the type of Node's flags is unsigned long, we should define these
> > macros with same type too.
>
> We are limited to 32 bits anyway. More interesting question here is what's
> the point of having those bits that high anyway?

Hm, looks like it was designed to avoid the enum just before the
defines:

enum {Enabled, Magic};
#define MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0 (1 << 31)
#define MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY (1 << 30)
#define MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS (1 << 29)
#define MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE (1 << 28)

But both appear to be entirely internally defined bits. I think these
can all just be part of the enum, and we can quit mixing "&" tests and
test_bit() calls:

...
if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE)
*dp++ = 'F';
*dp++ = '\n';

if (!test_bit(Magic, &e->flags)) {
sprintf(dp, "extension .%s\n", e->magic);
...


--
Kees Cook

2022-12-02 22:26:35

by Kees Cook

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] binfmt_misc: fix shift-out-of-bounds in check_special_flags

On Wed, 2 Nov 2022 10:51:23 +0800, Liu Shixin wrote:
> UBSAN reported a shift-out-of-bounds warning:
>
> left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
> Call Trace:
> <TASK>
> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
> dump_stack_lvl+0x8d/0xcf lib/dump_stack.c:106
> ubsan_epilogue+0xa/0x44 lib/ubsan.c:151
> __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x208 lib/ubsan.c:322
> check_special_flags fs/binfmt_misc.c:241 [inline]
> create_entry fs/binfmt_misc.c:456 [inline]
> bm_register_write+0x9d3/0xa20 fs/binfmt_misc.c:654
> vfs_write+0x11e/0x580 fs/read_write.c:582
> ksys_write+0xcf/0x120 fs/read_write.c:637
> do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
> do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
> RIP: 0033:0x4194e1
>
> [...]

Applied to for-next/execve, thanks!

[1/1] binfmt_misc: fix shift-out-of-bounds in check_special_flags
https://git.kernel.org/kees/c/6a46bf558803

--
Kees Cook