2023-04-14 08:45:14

by Yu Kuai

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH for-6.4/block] block/rq_qos: protect rq_qos apis with a new lock

From: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>

commit 50e34d78815e ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
move rq_qos_exit() from disk_release() to del_gendisk(), this will
introduce some problems:

1) If rq_qos_add() is triggered by enabling iocost/iolatency through
cgroupfs, then it can concurrent with del_gendisk(), it's not safe to
write 'q->rq_qos' concurrently.

2) Activate cgroup policy that is relied on rq_qos will call
rq_qos_add() and blkcg_activate_policy(), and if rq_qos_exit() is
called in the middle, null-ptr-dereference will be triggered in
blkcg_activate_policy().

3) blkg_conf_open_bdev() can call blkdev_get_no_open() first to find the
disk, then if rq_qos_exit() from del_gendisk() is done before
rq_qos_add(), then memory will be leaked.

This patch add a new disk level mutex 'rq_qos_mutex':

1) The lock will protect rq_qos_exit() directly.

2) For wbt that doesn't relied on blk-cgroup, rq_qos_add() can only be
called from disk initialization for now because wbt can't be
destructed until rq_qos_exit(), so it's safe not to protect wbt for
now. Hoever, in case that rq_qos dynamically destruction is supported
in the furture, this patch also protect rq_qos_add() from wbt_init()
directly, this is enough because blk-sysfs already synchronize
writers with disk removal.

3) For iocost and iolatency, in order to synchronize disk removal and
cgroup configuration, the lock is held after blkdev_get_no_open()
from blkg_conf_open_bdev(), and is released in blkg_conf_exit().
In order to fix the above memory leak, disk_live() is checked after
holding the new lock.

Fixes: 50e34d78815e ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
---
block/blk-cgroup.c | 9 +++++++++
block/blk-core.c | 1 +
block/blk-rq-qos.c | 20 ++++++--------------
block/blk-wbt.c | 2 ++
include/linux/blkdev.h | 1 +
5 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c
index 1c1ebeb51003..0d79d864ecb1 100644
--- a/block/blk-cgroup.c
+++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c
@@ -705,6 +705,13 @@ int blkg_conf_open_bdev(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
return -ENODEV;
}

+ mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex);
+ if (!disk_live(bdev->bd_disk)) {
+ blkdev_put_no_open(bdev);
+ mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
ctx->body = input;
ctx->bdev = bdev;
return 0;
@@ -849,6 +856,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_prep);
*/
void blkg_conf_exit(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
__releases(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->queue_lock)
+ __releases(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex)
{
if (ctx->blkg) {
spin_unlock_irq(&bdev_get_queue(ctx->bdev)->queue_lock);
@@ -856,6 +864,7 @@ void blkg_conf_exit(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
}

if (ctx->bdev) {
+ mutex_unlock(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex);
blkdev_put_no_open(ctx->bdev);
ctx->body = NULL;
ctx->bdev = NULL;
diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
index 269765d16cfd..fc7f902bdf5b 100644
--- a/block/blk-core.c
+++ b/block/blk-core.c
@@ -420,6 +420,7 @@ struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(int node_id)
mutex_init(&q->debugfs_mutex);
mutex_init(&q->sysfs_lock);
mutex_init(&q->sysfs_dir_lock);
+ mutex_init(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
spin_lock_init(&q->queue_lock);

init_waitqueue_head(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
diff --git a/block/blk-rq-qos.c b/block/blk-rq-qos.c
index d8cc820a365e..167be74df4ee 100644
--- a/block/blk-rq-qos.c
+++ b/block/blk-rq-qos.c
@@ -288,11 +288,13 @@ void rq_qos_wait(struct rq_wait *rqw, void *private_data,

void rq_qos_exit(struct request_queue *q)
{
+ mutex_lock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
while (q->rq_qos) {
struct rq_qos *rqos = q->rq_qos;
q->rq_qos = rqos->next;
rqos->ops->exit(rqos);
}
+ mutex_unlock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
}

int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct gendisk *disk, enum rq_qos_id id,
@@ -300,6 +302,8 @@ int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct gendisk *disk, enum rq_qos_id id,
{
struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;

+ lockdep_assert_held(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
+
rqos->disk = disk;
rqos->id = id;
rqos->ops = ops;
@@ -307,18 +311,13 @@ int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct gendisk *disk, enum rq_qos_id id,
/*
* No IO can be in-flight when adding rqos, so freeze queue, which
* is fine since we only support rq_qos for blk-mq queue.
- *
- * Reuse ->queue_lock for protecting against other concurrent
- * rq_qos adding/deleting
*/
blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);

- spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
if (rq_qos_id(q, rqos->id))
goto ebusy;
rqos->next = q->rq_qos;
q->rq_qos = rqos;
- spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);

blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);

@@ -330,7 +329,6 @@ int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct gendisk *disk, enum rq_qos_id id,

return 0;
ebusy:
- spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
return -EBUSY;
}
@@ -340,21 +338,15 @@ void rq_qos_del(struct rq_qos *rqos)
struct request_queue *q = rqos->disk->queue;
struct rq_qos **cur;

- /*
- * See comment in rq_qos_add() about freezing queue & using
- * ->queue_lock.
- */
- blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
+ lockdep_assert_held(&q->rq_qos_mutex);

- spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
+ blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
for (cur = &q->rq_qos; *cur; cur = &(*cur)->next) {
if (*cur == rqos) {
*cur = rqos->next;
break;
}
}
- spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
-
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);

mutex_lock(&q->debugfs_mutex);
diff --git a/block/blk-wbt.c b/block/blk-wbt.c
index e49a48684532..53bf5aa6f9ad 100644
--- a/block/blk-wbt.c
+++ b/block/blk-wbt.c
@@ -942,7 +942,9 @@ int wbt_init(struct gendisk *disk)
/*
* Assign rwb and add the stats callback.
*/
+ mutex_lock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
ret = rq_qos_add(&rwb->rqos, disk, RQ_QOS_WBT, &wbt_rqos_ops);
+ mutex_unlock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
if (ret)
goto err_free;

diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h
index 6ede578dfbc6..17774f55743e 100644
--- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
+++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
@@ -395,6 +395,7 @@ struct request_queue {

struct blk_queue_stats *stats;
struct rq_qos *rq_qos;
+ struct mutex rq_qos_mutex;

const struct blk_mq_ops *mq_ops;

--
2.39.2


2023-04-23 08:24:06

by Yu Kuai

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH for-6.4/block] block/rq_qos: protect rq_qos apis with a new lock

Hi,

?? 2023/04/14 16:40, Yu Kuai д??:
> From: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
>
> commit 50e34d78815e ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
> move rq_qos_exit() from disk_release() to del_gendisk(), this will
> introduce some problems:
>
> 1) If rq_qos_add() is triggered by enabling iocost/iolatency through
> cgroupfs, then it can concurrent with del_gendisk(), it's not safe to
> write 'q->rq_qos' concurrently.
>
> 2) Activate cgroup policy that is relied on rq_qos will call
> rq_qos_add() and blkcg_activate_policy(), and if rq_qos_exit() is
> called in the middle, null-ptr-dereference will be triggered in
> blkcg_activate_policy().
>
> 3) blkg_conf_open_bdev() can call blkdev_get_no_open() first to find the
> disk, then if rq_qos_exit() from del_gendisk() is done before
> rq_qos_add(), then memory will be leaked.
>
> This patch add a new disk level mutex 'rq_qos_mutex':
>
> 1) The lock will protect rq_qos_exit() directly.
>
> 2) For wbt that doesn't relied on blk-cgroup, rq_qos_add() can only be
> called from disk initialization for now because wbt can't be
> destructed until rq_qos_exit(), so it's safe not to protect wbt for
> now. Hoever, in case that rq_qos dynamically destruction is supported
> in the furture, this patch also protect rq_qos_add() from wbt_init()
> directly, this is enough because blk-sysfs already synchronize
> writers with disk removal.
>
> 3) For iocost and iolatency, in order to synchronize disk removal and
> cgroup configuration, the lock is held after blkdev_get_no_open()
> from blkg_conf_open_bdev(), and is released in blkg_conf_exit().
> In order to fix the above memory leak, disk_live() is checked after
> holding the new lock.
>

Friendly ping ...

Thanks,
Kuai
> Fixes: 50e34d78815e ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
> ---
> block/blk-cgroup.c | 9 +++++++++
> block/blk-core.c | 1 +
> block/blk-rq-qos.c | 20 ++++++--------------
> block/blk-wbt.c | 2 ++
> include/linux/blkdev.h | 1 +
> 5 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c
> index 1c1ebeb51003..0d79d864ecb1 100644
> --- a/block/blk-cgroup.c
> +++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c
> @@ -705,6 +705,13 @@ int blkg_conf_open_bdev(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
> return -ENODEV;
> }
>
> + mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex);
> + if (!disk_live(bdev->bd_disk)) {
> + blkdev_put_no_open(bdev);
> + mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex);
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> +
> ctx->body = input;
> ctx->bdev = bdev;
> return 0;
> @@ -849,6 +856,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_prep);
> */
> void blkg_conf_exit(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
> __releases(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->queue_lock)
> + __releases(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex)
> {
> if (ctx->blkg) {
> spin_unlock_irq(&bdev_get_queue(ctx->bdev)->queue_lock);
> @@ -856,6 +864,7 @@ void blkg_conf_exit(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
> }
>
> if (ctx->bdev) {
> + mutex_unlock(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex);
> blkdev_put_no_open(ctx->bdev);
> ctx->body = NULL;
> ctx->bdev = NULL;
> diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
> index 269765d16cfd..fc7f902bdf5b 100644
> --- a/block/blk-core.c
> +++ b/block/blk-core.c
> @@ -420,6 +420,7 @@ struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(int node_id)
> mutex_init(&q->debugfs_mutex);
> mutex_init(&q->sysfs_lock);
> mutex_init(&q->sysfs_dir_lock);
> + mutex_init(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
> spin_lock_init(&q->queue_lock);
>
> init_waitqueue_head(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
> diff --git a/block/blk-rq-qos.c b/block/blk-rq-qos.c
> index d8cc820a365e..167be74df4ee 100644
> --- a/block/blk-rq-qos.c
> +++ b/block/blk-rq-qos.c
> @@ -288,11 +288,13 @@ void rq_qos_wait(struct rq_wait *rqw, void *private_data,
>
> void rq_qos_exit(struct request_queue *q)
> {
> + mutex_lock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
> while (q->rq_qos) {
> struct rq_qos *rqos = q->rq_qos;
> q->rq_qos = rqos->next;
> rqos->ops->exit(rqos);
> }
> + mutex_unlock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
> }
>
> int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct gendisk *disk, enum rq_qos_id id,
> @@ -300,6 +302,8 @@ int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct gendisk *disk, enum rq_qos_id id,
> {
> struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
>
> + lockdep_assert_held(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
> +
> rqos->disk = disk;
> rqos->id = id;
> rqos->ops = ops;
> @@ -307,18 +311,13 @@ int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct gendisk *disk, enum rq_qos_id id,
> /*
> * No IO can be in-flight when adding rqos, so freeze queue, which
> * is fine since we only support rq_qos for blk-mq queue.
> - *
> - * Reuse ->queue_lock for protecting against other concurrent
> - * rq_qos adding/deleting
> */
> blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
>
> - spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
> if (rq_qos_id(q, rqos->id))
> goto ebusy;
> rqos->next = q->rq_qos;
> q->rq_qos = rqos;
> - spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
>
> blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
>
> @@ -330,7 +329,6 @@ int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct gendisk *disk, enum rq_qos_id id,
>
> return 0;
> ebusy:
> - spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
> blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
> return -EBUSY;
> }
> @@ -340,21 +338,15 @@ void rq_qos_del(struct rq_qos *rqos)
> struct request_queue *q = rqos->disk->queue;
> struct rq_qos **cur;
>
> - /*
> - * See comment in rq_qos_add() about freezing queue & using
> - * ->queue_lock.
> - */
> - blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
> + lockdep_assert_held(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
>
> - spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
> + blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
> for (cur = &q->rq_qos; *cur; cur = &(*cur)->next) {
> if (*cur == rqos) {
> *cur = rqos->next;
> break;
> }
> }
> - spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
> -
> blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
>
> mutex_lock(&q->debugfs_mutex);
> diff --git a/block/blk-wbt.c b/block/blk-wbt.c
> index e49a48684532..53bf5aa6f9ad 100644
> --- a/block/blk-wbt.c
> +++ b/block/blk-wbt.c
> @@ -942,7 +942,9 @@ int wbt_init(struct gendisk *disk)
> /*
> * Assign rwb and add the stats callback.
> */
> + mutex_lock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
> ret = rq_qos_add(&rwb->rqos, disk, RQ_QOS_WBT, &wbt_rqos_ops);
> + mutex_unlock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
> if (ret)
> goto err_free;
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h
> index 6ede578dfbc6..17774f55743e 100644
> --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
> +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
> @@ -395,6 +395,7 @@ struct request_queue {
>
> struct blk_queue_stats *stats;
> struct rq_qos *rq_qos;
> + struct mutex rq_qos_mutex;
>
> const struct blk_mq_ops *mq_ops;
>
>

2023-05-04 02:56:19

by Yu Kuai

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH for-6.4/block] block/rq_qos: protect rq_qos apis with a new lock



在 2023/04/23 16:15, Yu Kuai 写道:
> Hi,
>
> 在 2023/04/14 16:40, Yu Kuai 写道:
>> From: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
>>
>> commit 50e34d78815e ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
>> move rq_qos_exit() from disk_release() to del_gendisk(), this will
>> introduce some problems:
>>
>> 1) If rq_qos_add() is triggered by enabling iocost/iolatency through
>>     cgroupfs, then it can concurrent with del_gendisk(), it's not safe to
>>     write 'q->rq_qos' concurrently.
>>
>> 2) Activate cgroup policy that is relied on rq_qos will call
>>     rq_qos_add() and blkcg_activate_policy(), and if rq_qos_exit() is
>>     called in the middle, null-ptr-dereference will be triggered in
>>     blkcg_activate_policy().
>>
>> 3) blkg_conf_open_bdev() can call blkdev_get_no_open() first to find the
>>     disk, then if rq_qos_exit() from del_gendisk() is done before
>>     rq_qos_add(), then memory will be leaked.
>>
>> This patch add a new disk level mutex 'rq_qos_mutex':
>>
>> 1) The lock will protect rq_qos_exit() directly.
>>
>> 2) For wbt that doesn't relied on blk-cgroup, rq_qos_add() can only be
>>     called from disk initialization for now because wbt can't be
>>     destructed until rq_qos_exit(), so it's safe not to protect wbt for
>>     now. Hoever, in case that rq_qos dynamically destruction is supported
>>     in the furture, this patch also protect rq_qos_add() from wbt_init()
>>     directly, this is enough because blk-sysfs already synchronize
>>     writers with disk removal.
>>
>> 3) For iocost and iolatency, in order to synchronize disk removal and
>>     cgroup configuration, the lock is held after blkdev_get_no_open()
>>     from blkg_conf_open_bdev(), and is released in blkg_conf_exit().
>>     In order to fix the above memory leak, disk_live() is checked after
>>     holding the new lock.
>>
>
> Friendly ping ...

Friendly ping ...
>
> Thanks,
> Kuai
>> Fixes: 50e34d78815e ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
>> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>   block/blk-cgroup.c     |  9 +++++++++
>>   block/blk-core.c       |  1 +
>>   block/blk-rq-qos.c     | 20 ++++++--------------
>>   block/blk-wbt.c        |  2 ++
>>   include/linux/blkdev.h |  1 +
>>   5 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c
>> index 1c1ebeb51003..0d79d864ecb1 100644
>> --- a/block/blk-cgroup.c
>> +++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c
>> @@ -705,6 +705,13 @@ int blkg_conf_open_bdev(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
>>           return -ENODEV;
>>       }
>> +    mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex);
>> +    if (!disk_live(bdev->bd_disk)) {
>> +        blkdev_put_no_open(bdev);
>> +        mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex);
>> +        return -ENODEV;
>> +    }
>> +
>>       ctx->body = input;
>>       ctx->bdev = bdev;
>>       return 0;
>> @@ -849,6 +856,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_prep);
>>    */
>>   void blkg_conf_exit(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
>>       __releases(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->queue_lock)
>> +    __releases(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex)
>>   {
>>       if (ctx->blkg) {
>>           spin_unlock_irq(&bdev_get_queue(ctx->bdev)->queue_lock);
>> @@ -856,6 +864,7 @@ void blkg_conf_exit(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx)
>>       }
>>       if (ctx->bdev) {
>> +        mutex_unlock(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex);
>>           blkdev_put_no_open(ctx->bdev);
>>           ctx->body = NULL;
>>           ctx->bdev = NULL;
>> diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
>> index 269765d16cfd..fc7f902bdf5b 100644
>> --- a/block/blk-core.c
>> +++ b/block/blk-core.c
>> @@ -420,6 +420,7 @@ struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(int node_id)
>>       mutex_init(&q->debugfs_mutex);
>>       mutex_init(&q->sysfs_lock);
>>       mutex_init(&q->sysfs_dir_lock);
>> +    mutex_init(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
>>       spin_lock_init(&q->queue_lock);
>>       init_waitqueue_head(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
>> diff --git a/block/blk-rq-qos.c b/block/blk-rq-qos.c
>> index d8cc820a365e..167be74df4ee 100644
>> --- a/block/blk-rq-qos.c
>> +++ b/block/blk-rq-qos.c
>> @@ -288,11 +288,13 @@ void rq_qos_wait(struct rq_wait *rqw, void
>> *private_data,
>>   void rq_qos_exit(struct request_queue *q)
>>   {
>> +    mutex_lock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
>>       while (q->rq_qos) {
>>           struct rq_qos *rqos = q->rq_qos;
>>           q->rq_qos = rqos->next;
>>           rqos->ops->exit(rqos);
>>       }
>> +    mutex_unlock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
>>   }
>>   int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct gendisk *disk, enum
>> rq_qos_id id,
>> @@ -300,6 +302,8 @@ int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct gendisk
>> *disk, enum rq_qos_id id,
>>   {
>>       struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
>> +    lockdep_assert_held(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
>> +
>>       rqos->disk = disk;
>>       rqos->id = id;
>>       rqos->ops = ops;
>> @@ -307,18 +311,13 @@ int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct
>> gendisk *disk, enum rq_qos_id id,
>>       /*
>>        * No IO can be in-flight when adding rqos, so freeze queue, which
>>        * is fine since we only support rq_qos for blk-mq queue.
>> -     *
>> -     * Reuse ->queue_lock for protecting against other concurrent
>> -     * rq_qos adding/deleting
>>        */
>>       blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
>> -    spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
>>       if (rq_qos_id(q, rqos->id))
>>           goto ebusy;
>>       rqos->next = q->rq_qos;
>>       q->rq_qos = rqos;
>> -    spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
>>       blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
>> @@ -330,7 +329,6 @@ int rq_qos_add(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct gendisk
>> *disk, enum rq_qos_id id,
>>       return 0;
>>   ebusy:
>> -    spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
>>       blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
>>       return -EBUSY;
>>   }
>> @@ -340,21 +338,15 @@ void rq_qos_del(struct rq_qos *rqos)
>>       struct request_queue *q = rqos->disk->queue;
>>       struct rq_qos **cur;
>> -    /*
>> -     * See comment in rq_qos_add() about freezing queue & using
>> -     * ->queue_lock.
>> -     */
>> -    blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
>> +    lockdep_assert_held(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
>> -    spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
>> +    blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
>>       for (cur = &q->rq_qos; *cur; cur = &(*cur)->next) {
>>           if (*cur == rqos) {
>>               *cur = rqos->next;
>>               break;
>>           }
>>       }
>> -    spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
>> -
>>       blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
>>       mutex_lock(&q->debugfs_mutex);
>> diff --git a/block/blk-wbt.c b/block/blk-wbt.c
>> index e49a48684532..53bf5aa6f9ad 100644
>> --- a/block/blk-wbt.c
>> +++ b/block/blk-wbt.c
>> @@ -942,7 +942,9 @@ int wbt_init(struct gendisk *disk)
>>       /*
>>        * Assign rwb and add the stats callback.
>>        */
>> +    mutex_lock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
>>       ret = rq_qos_add(&rwb->rqos, disk, RQ_QOS_WBT, &wbt_rqos_ops);
>> +    mutex_unlock(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
>>       if (ret)
>>           goto err_free;
>> diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h
>> index 6ede578dfbc6..17774f55743e 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
>> @@ -395,6 +395,7 @@ struct request_queue {
>>       struct blk_queue_stats    *stats;
>>       struct rq_qos        *rq_qos;
>> +    struct mutex        rq_qos_mutex;
>>       const struct blk_mq_ops    *mq_ops;
>>
>
> .
>

2023-05-22 21:19:37

by Tejun Heo

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH for-6.4/block] block/rq_qos: protect rq_qos apis with a new lock

On Fri, Apr 14, 2023 at 04:40:08PM +0800, Yu Kuai wrote:
> From: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
>
> commit 50e34d78815e ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
> move rq_qos_exit() from disk_release() to del_gendisk(), this will
> introduce some problems:
>
> 1) If rq_qos_add() is triggered by enabling iocost/iolatency through
> cgroupfs, then it can concurrent with del_gendisk(), it's not safe to
> write 'q->rq_qos' concurrently.
>
> 2) Activate cgroup policy that is relied on rq_qos will call
> rq_qos_add() and blkcg_activate_policy(), and if rq_qos_exit() is
> called in the middle, null-ptr-dereference will be triggered in
> blkcg_activate_policy().
>
> 3) blkg_conf_open_bdev() can call blkdev_get_no_open() first to find the
> disk, then if rq_qos_exit() from del_gendisk() is done before
> rq_qos_add(), then memory will be leaked.
>
> This patch add a new disk level mutex 'rq_qos_mutex':
>
> 1) The lock will protect rq_qos_exit() directly.
>
> 2) For wbt that doesn't relied on blk-cgroup, rq_qos_add() can only be
> called from disk initialization for now because wbt can't be
> destructed until rq_qos_exit(), so it's safe not to protect wbt for
> now. Hoever, in case that rq_qos dynamically destruction is supported
> in the furture, this patch also protect rq_qos_add() from wbt_init()
> directly, this is enough because blk-sysfs already synchronize
> writers with disk removal.
>
> 3) For iocost and iolatency, in order to synchronize disk removal and
> cgroup configuration, the lock is held after blkdev_get_no_open()
> from blkg_conf_open_bdev(), and is released in blkg_conf_exit().
> In order to fix the above memory leak, disk_live() is checked after
> holding the new lock.
>
> Fixes: 50e34d78815e ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>

Thanks.

--
tejun

2023-05-23 17:21:41

by Jens Axboe

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH for-6.4/block] block/rq_qos: protect rq_qos apis with a new lock


On Fri, 14 Apr 2023 16:40:08 +0800, Yu Kuai wrote:
> commit 50e34d78815e ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
> move rq_qos_exit() from disk_release() to del_gendisk(), this will
> introduce some problems:
>
> 1) If rq_qos_add() is triggered by enabling iocost/iolatency through
> cgroupfs, then it can concurrent with del_gendisk(), it's not safe to
> write 'q->rq_qos' concurrently.
>
> [...]

Applied, thanks!

[1/1] block/rq_qos: protect rq_qos apis with a new lock
commit: a13bd91be22318768d55470cbc0b0f4488ef9edf

Best regards,
--
Jens Axboe