2023-11-28 05:46:40

by Baoquan He

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2] kernel/Kconfig.kexec: drop select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP

Ignat Korchagin complained that a potential config regression was
introduced by commit 89cde455915f ("kexec: consolidate kexec and
crash options into kernel/Kconfig.kexec"). Before the commit,
CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP has no dependency on CONFIG_KEXEC. After the commit,
CRASH_DUMP selects KEXEC. That enforces system to have CONFIG_KEXEC=y
as long as CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=Y which people may not want.

In Ignat's case, he sets CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y, CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y and
CONFIG_KEXEC=n because kexec_load interface could have security issue if
kernel/initrd has no chance to be signed and verified.

CRASH_DUMP has select of KEXEC because Eric, author of above commit,
met a LKP report of build failure when posting patch of earlier version.
Please see below link to get detail of the LKP report:

https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/T/#u

In fact, that LKP report is triggered because arm's <asm/kexec.h> is
wrapped in CONFIG_KEXEC ifdeffery scope. That is wrong. CONFIG_KEXEC
controls the enabling/disabling of kexec_load interface, but not kexec
feature. Removing the wrongly added CONFIG_KEXEC ifdeffery scope in
<asm/kexec.h> of arm allows us to drop the select KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP.
Meanwhile, change arch/arm/kernel/Makefile to let machine_kexec.o
relocate_kernel.o depend on KEXEC_CORE.

Fixes: commit 89cde455915f ("kexec: consolidate kexec and crash options into kernel/Kconfig.kexec")
Reported-by: Ignat Korchagin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]>
---
arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h | 4 ----
arch/arm/kernel/Makefile | 2 +-
kernel/Kconfig.kexec | 1 -
3 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h
index e62832dcba76..a8287e7ab9d4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
#ifndef _ARM_KEXEC_H
#define _ARM_KEXEC_H

-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
-
/* Maximum physical address we can use pages from */
#define KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT (-1UL)
/* Maximum address we can reach in physical address mode */
@@ -82,6 +80,4 @@ static inline struct page *boot_pfn_to_page(unsigned long boot_pfn)

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */

-#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
-
#endif /* _ARM_KEXEC_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
index d53f56d6f840..771264d4726a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) += entry-ftrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += ftrace.o insn.o patch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) += ftrace.o insn.o patch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) += jump_label.o insn.o patch.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) += machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o
# Main staffs in KPROBES are in arch/arm/probes/ .
obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += patch.o insn.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT) += sys_oabi-compat.o
diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.kexec b/kernel/Kconfig.kexec
index 7aff28ded2f4..1cc3b1c595d7 100644
--- a/kernel/Kconfig.kexec
+++ b/kernel/Kconfig.kexec
@@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ config CRASH_DUMP
depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
select CRASH_CORE
select KEXEC_CORE
- select KEXEC
help
Generate crash dump after being started by kexec.
This should be normally only set in special crash dump kernels
--
2.41.0


2023-11-28 11:51:19

by Ignat Korchagin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] kernel/Kconfig.kexec: drop select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP

On Tue, Nov 28, 2023 at 5:45 AM Baoquan He <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Ignat Korchagin complained that a potential config regression was
> introduced by commit 89cde455915f ("kexec: consolidate kexec and
> crash options into kernel/Kconfig.kexec"). Before the commit,
> CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP has no dependency on CONFIG_KEXEC. After the commit,
> CRASH_DUMP selects KEXEC. That enforces system to have CONFIG_KEXEC=y
> as long as CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=Y which people may not want.
>
> In Ignat's case, he sets CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y, CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y and
> CONFIG_KEXEC=n because kexec_load interface could have security issue if
> kernel/initrd has no chance to be signed and verified.
>
> CRASH_DUMP has select of KEXEC because Eric, author of above commit,
> met a LKP report of build failure when posting patch of earlier version.
> Please see below link to get detail of the LKP report:
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/T/#u
>
> In fact, that LKP report is triggered because arm's <asm/kexec.h> is
> wrapped in CONFIG_KEXEC ifdeffery scope. That is wrong. CONFIG_KEXEC
> controls the enabling/disabling of kexec_load interface, but not kexec
> feature. Removing the wrongly added CONFIG_KEXEC ifdeffery scope in
> <asm/kexec.h> of arm allows us to drop the select KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP.
> Meanwhile, change arch/arm/kernel/Makefile to let machine_kexec.o
> relocate_kernel.o depend on KEXEC_CORE.
>
> Fixes: commit 89cde455915f ("kexec: consolidate kexec and crash options into kernel/Kconfig.kexec")
> Reported-by: Ignat Korchagin <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]>

Tested-by: Ignat Korchagin <[email protected]> # compile-time only
for x86 and arm

> ---
> arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h | 4 ----
> arch/arm/kernel/Makefile | 2 +-
> kernel/Kconfig.kexec | 1 -
> 3 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h
> index e62832dcba76..a8287e7ab9d4 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h
> @@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
> #ifndef _ARM_KEXEC_H
> #define _ARM_KEXEC_H
>
> -#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
> -
> /* Maximum physical address we can use pages from */
> #define KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT (-1UL)
> /* Maximum address we can reach in physical address mode */
> @@ -82,6 +80,4 @@ static inline struct page *boot_pfn_to_page(unsigned long boot_pfn)
>
> #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
>
> -#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
> -
> #endif /* _ARM_KEXEC_H */
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
> index d53f56d6f840..771264d4726a 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
> @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) += entry-ftrace.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += ftrace.o insn.o patch.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) += ftrace.o insn.o patch.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) += jump_label.o insn.o patch.o
> -obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) += machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o
> # Main staffs in KPROBES are in arch/arm/probes/ .
> obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += patch.o insn.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT) += sys_oabi-compat.o
> diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.kexec b/kernel/Kconfig.kexec
> index 7aff28ded2f4..1cc3b1c595d7 100644
> --- a/kernel/Kconfig.kexec
> +++ b/kernel/Kconfig.kexec
> @@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ config CRASH_DUMP
> depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
> select CRASH_CORE
> select KEXEC_CORE
> - select KEXEC
> help
> Generate crash dump after being started by kexec.
> This should be normally only set in special crash dump kernels
> --
> 2.41.0
>

2023-11-28 13:33:59

by Alexander Gordeev

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] kernel/Kconfig.kexec: drop select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP

On Tue, Nov 28, 2023 at 01:44:57PM +0800, Baoquan He wrote:
> Ignat Korchagin complained that a potential config regression was
> introduced by commit 89cde455915f ("kexec: consolidate kexec and
> crash options into kernel/Kconfig.kexec"). Before the commit,
> CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP has no dependency on CONFIG_KEXEC. After the commit,
> CRASH_DUMP selects KEXEC. That enforces system to have CONFIG_KEXEC=y
> as long as CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=Y which people may not want.
>
> In Ignat's case, he sets CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y, CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y and
> CONFIG_KEXEC=n because kexec_load interface could have security issue if
> kernel/initrd has no chance to be signed and verified.
>
> CRASH_DUMP has select of KEXEC because Eric, author of above commit,
> met a LKP report of build failure when posting patch of earlier version.
> Please see below link to get detail of the LKP report:
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/T/#u
>
> In fact, that LKP report is triggered because arm's <asm/kexec.h> is
> wrapped in CONFIG_KEXEC ifdeffery scope. That is wrong. CONFIG_KEXEC
> controls the enabling/disabling of kexec_load interface, but not kexec
> feature. Removing the wrongly added CONFIG_KEXEC ifdeffery scope in
> <asm/kexec.h> of arm allows us to drop the select KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP.
> Meanwhile, change arch/arm/kernel/Makefile to let machine_kexec.o
> relocate_kernel.o depend on KEXEC_CORE.
>
> Fixes: commit 89cde455915f ("kexec: consolidate kexec and crash options into kernel/Kconfig.kexec")
> Reported-by: Ignat Korchagin <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h | 4 ----
> arch/arm/kernel/Makefile | 2 +-
> kernel/Kconfig.kexec | 1 -
> 3 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)

On s390:
Tested-by: Alexander Gordeev <[email protected]>

Thanks!