2017-11-16 14:42:04

by Quan Xu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] x86,kvm: move qemu/guest FPU switching out to vcpu_run



On 2017-11-16 18:21, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> On 16/11/2017 06:06, Quan Xu wrote:
>> when vcpu thread is scheduled out, the pkru value in
>> current->thread.fpu.state may be the host pkru value, instead of
>> guest pkru value (of course, this _assumes_ that the pkru is in
>> current->thread.fpu.state as well). in this way, the pkru may be a
>> coner case.
> Rik may correct me, but I think this is not possible. Preemption is
> disabled all the time while PKRU = guest_pkru (which is only during
> vmx_vcpu_run).

refer to the following code,

vcpu_enter_guest()
{
    ...
    preempt_disable()
       ...
       kvm_x86_ops->run(vcpu);  (actually it is vmx_vcpu_run())
       ...
    ...
    preempt_enable();
}



when preempt_disable before to run kvm_x86_ops->run..
in kvm_x86_ops->run, the pkru is restored with host_pkru (IF guest_pkru
!= host_pkru).
all this happened under preempt_disable().

it's not true that preemtion is disable all the time while PKRU  =
guest_pkru..



However it seems there is still some gap..

as Rik said, "at context switch time, the context switch code will save
the guest
FPU state to current->thread.fpu when the VCPU thread is scheduled out."

after preempt_enable() in vcpu_enter_guest(), the vcpu thread is
scheduled out,
in kvm_x86_ops->run, the PKRU has been restored with host_pkru (IF
guest_pkru != host_pkru)..
instead of guest_pkru..

then the PKRU is host_pkru, how to save guest_pkru current->thread.fpu?

as mentioned, all this _assumes_ that the pkru is in
current->thread.fpu.state as well.


thanks,

Quan
Alibaba Cloud

> Context switching will only happen in vcpu_enter_guest() after
> preempt_enable() for a preemptible kernel, or in vcpu_run via
> cond_resched() for a non-preemptible kernel.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Paolo
>
>> VM migration again, in case,
>>            source_host_pkru_value != guest_pkru_value,
>>            target_host_pkru_value == guest_pkru_value..
>>
>> the pkru status would be inconsistent..
>


From 1584225337503196489@xxx Thu Nov 16 12:23:35 +0000 2017
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2017-11-16 12:23:36

by Paolo Bonzini

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] x86,kvm: move qemu/guest FPU switching out to vcpu_run

On 16/11/2017 13:12, Quan Xu wrote:
> However it seems there is still some gap..
>
> as Rik said, "at context switch time, the context switch code will save
> the guest FPU state to current->thread.fpu when the VCPU thread is scheduled out."

By "guest FPU state" Rik means "guest FPU with host PKRU".

Guest PKRU is always stored in vcpu->arch.pkru rather than in the guest
FPU state, so guest PKRU will never be in current->thread.fpu.state either.

KVM_GET_XSAVE will the guest FPU state with vcpu->arch.pkru and
migration will work properly.

Thanks,

Paolo

> after preempt_enable() in vcpu_enter_guest(), the vcpu thread is
> scheduled out,
> in kvm_x86_ops->run, the PKRU has been restored with host_pkru (IF
> guest_pkru != host_pkru)..
> instead of guest_pkru..
>
> then the PKRU is host_pkru, how to save guest_pkru current->thread.fpu?
>
> as mentioned, all this _assumes_ that the pkru is in
> current->thread.fpu.state as well.
>
>
> thanks,
>
> Quan
> Alibaba Cloud
>
>> Context switching will only happen in vcpu_enter_guest() after
>> preempt_enable() for a preemptible kernel, or in vcpu_run via
>> cond_resched() for a non-preemptible kernel.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Paolo
>>
>>> VM migration again, in case,
>>>             source_host_pkru_value != guest_pkru_value,
>>>             target_host_pkru_value == guest_pkru_value..
>>>
>>> the pkru status would be inconsistent..
>>
>


From 1584222569117491443@xxx Thu Nov 16 11:39:35 +0000 2017
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