2023-08-16 20:18:00

by Robin Murphy

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] dma-debug: defer __dma_entry_alloc_check_leak() printk output

On 15/08/2023 4:26 pm, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
> __dma_entry_alloc_check_leak() calls printk -> serial console
> output (qcom geni) and grabs port->lock under free_entries_lock,
> which is a conflicting locking dependency chain as qcom_geni IRQ
> handler can call into dma-debug code and grab free_entries_lock
> under port->lock.
>
> Use deferred printk in __dma_entry_alloc_check_leak() so that we
> don't acquire serial console's port->lock under free_entries_lock.

Hmm, the print really doesn't need to be under the lock anyway, it only
needs to key off whether the "num_free_entries == 0" condition was hit
or not. TBH I think I'd rather just shuffle that code around a bit than
have to remember the significance of magic printk variants.

Thanks,
Robin.

>
> Trimmed-down lockdep splat:
>
> The existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
>
> -> #2 (free_entries_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
> _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x60/0x80
> dma_entry_alloc+0x38/0x110
> debug_dma_map_page+0x60/0xf8
> dma_map_page_attrs+0x1e0/0x230
> dma_map_single_attrs.constprop.0+0x6c/0xc8
> geni_se_rx_dma_prep+0x40/0xcc
> qcom_geni_serial_isr+0x310/0x510
> __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x110/0x244
> handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x54
> handle_irq_event+0x50/0x88
> handle_fasteoi_irq+0xa4/0xcc
> handle_irq_desc+0x28/0x40
> generic_handle_domain_irq+0x24/0x30
> gic_handle_irq+0xc4/0x148
> do_interrupt_handler+0xa4/0xb0
> el1_interrupt+0x34/0x64
> el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24
> el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68
> arch_local_irq_enable+0x4/0x8
> ____do_softirq+0x18/0x24
> ...
>
> -> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}-{2:2}:
> _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x60/0x80
> qcom_geni_serial_console_write+0x184/0x1dc
> console_flush_all+0x344/0x454
> console_unlock+0x94/0xf0
> vprintk_emit+0x238/0x24c
> vprintk_default+0x3c/0x48
> vprintk+0xb4/0xbc
> _printk+0x68/0x90
> register_console+0x230/0x38c
> uart_add_one_port+0x338/0x494
> qcom_geni_serial_probe+0x390/0x424
> platform_probe+0x70/0xc0
> really_probe+0x148/0x280
> __driver_probe_device+0xfc/0x114
> driver_probe_device+0x44/0x100
> __device_attach_driver+0x64/0xdc
> bus_for_each_drv+0xb0/0xd8
> __device_attach+0xe4/0x140
> device_initial_probe+0x1c/0x28
> bus_probe_device+0x44/0xb0
> device_add+0x538/0x668
> of_device_add+0x44/0x50
> of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x94/0xc8
> of_platform_bus_create+0x270/0x304
> of_platform_populate+0xac/0xc4
> devm_of_platform_populate+0x60/0xac
> geni_se_probe+0x154/0x160
> platform_probe+0x70/0xc0
> ...
>
> -> #0 (console_owner){-...}-{0:0}:
> __lock_acquire+0xdf8/0x109c
> lock_acquire+0x234/0x284
> console_flush_all+0x330/0x454
> console_unlock+0x94/0xf0
> vprintk_emit+0x238/0x24c
> vprintk_default+0x3c/0x48
> vprintk+0xb4/0xbc
> _printk+0x68/0x90
> dma_entry_alloc+0xb4/0x110
> debug_dma_map_sg+0xdc/0x2f8
> __dma_map_sg_attrs+0xac/0xe4
> dma_map_sgtable+0x30/0x4c
> get_pages+0x1d4/0x1e4 [msm]
> msm_gem_pin_pages_locked+0x38/0xac [msm]
> msm_gem_pin_vma_locked+0x58/0x88 [msm]
> msm_ioctl_gem_submit+0xde4/0x13ac [msm]
> drm_ioctl_kernel+0xe0/0x15c
> drm_ioctl+0x2e8/0x3f4
> vfs_ioctl+0x30/0x50
> ...
>
> Chain exists of:
> console_owner --> &port_lock_key --> free_entries_lock
>
> Possible unsafe locking scenario:
>
> CPU0 CPU1
> ---- ----
> lock(free_entries_lock);
> lock(&port_lock_key);
> lock(free_entries_lock);
> lock(console_owner);
>
> *** DEADLOCK ***
>
> Call trace:
> dump_backtrace+0xb4/0xf0
> show_stack+0x20/0x30
> dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x84
> dump_stack+0x18/0x24
> print_circular_bug+0x1cc/0x234
> check_noncircular+0x78/0xac
> __lock_acquire+0xdf8/0x109c
> lock_acquire+0x234/0x284
> console_flush_all+0x330/0x454
> console_unlock+0x94/0xf0
> vprintk_emit+0x238/0x24c
> vprintk_default+0x3c/0x48
> vprintk+0xb4/0xbc
> _printk+0x68/0x90
> dma_entry_alloc+0xb4/0x110
> debug_dma_map_sg+0xdc/0x2f8
> __dma_map_sg_attrs+0xac/0xe4
> dma_map_sgtable+0x30/0x4c
> get_pages+0x1d4/0x1e4 [msm]
> msm_gem_pin_pages_locked+0x38/0xac [msm]
> msm_gem_pin_vma_locked+0x58/0x88 [msm]
> msm_ioctl_gem_submit+0xde4/0x13ac [msm]
> drm_ioctl_kernel+0xe0/0x15c
> drm_ioctl+0x2e8/0x3f4
> vfs_ioctl+0x30/0x50
> ...
>
> Reported-by: Rob Clark <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
> ---
> kernel/dma/debug.c | 6 +++---
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/dma/debug.c b/kernel/dma/debug.c
> index f190651bcadd..9e11ceadc69d 100644
> --- a/kernel/dma/debug.c
> +++ b/kernel/dma/debug.c
> @@ -643,9 +643,9 @@ static void __dma_entry_alloc_check_leak(void)
>
> /* Shout each time we tick over some multiple of the initial pool */
> if (tmp < DMA_DEBUG_DYNAMIC_ENTRIES) {
> - pr_info("dma_debug_entry pool grown to %u (%u00%%)\n",
> - nr_total_entries,
> - (nr_total_entries / nr_prealloc_entries));
> + printk_deferred(KERN_INFO "dma_debug_entry pool grown to %u (%u00%%)\n",
> + nr_total_entries,
> + (nr_total_entries / nr_prealloc_entries));
> }
> }
>