2023-07-26 15:04:18

by Zhangjin Wu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2 7/7] selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64

Here adds test support for big endian 64-bit PowerPC.

The powernv machine of qemu-system-ppc64 is used with
powernv_be_defconfig.

As the document [1] shows:

PowerNV (as Non-Virtualized) is the “bare metal” platform using the
OPAL firmware. It runs Linux on IBM and OpenPOWER systems and it can be
used as an hypervisor OS, running KVM guests, or simply as a host OS.

Kernel uses ARCH=powerpc for both 32-bit and 64-bit PowerPC, here adds a
ppc64 variant for big endian 64-bit PowerPC, users can pass ARCH=ppc64
to test it.

Notes,

- differs from little endian 64-bit PowerPC, vmlinux is used instead of
zImage, because big endian zImage [2] only boot on qemu with x-vof=on
(added from qemu v7.0) and a fixup patch [3] for qemu v7.0.51:

- since the VSX support may be disabled in kernel side, to avoid
"illegal instruction" errors due to missing VSX kernel support, let's
simply let compiler not generate vector/scalar (VSX) instructions via
the '-mno-vsx' option.

- as 'man gcc' shows, '-mmultiple' is used to generate code that uses
the load multiple word instructions and the store multiple word
instructions. those instructions do not work when the processor is in
little-endian mode (except PPC740/PPC750), so, we only enable it
for big endian powerpc.

[1]: https://qemu.readthedocs.io/en/latest/system/ppc/powernv.html
[2]: https://github.com/linuxppc/issues/issues/402
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/[email protected]/

Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <[email protected]>
---
tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 6 ++++++
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile
index cd46b97983a4..b751e9fdf30d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ XARCH := $(or $(XARCH_$(ARCH)),$(ARCH))
# ARCH is supported by kernel
# map from user-input variant to kernel-supported
ARCH_ppc = powerpc
+ARCH_ppc64 = powerpc
ARCH_ppc64le = powerpc
override ARCH := $(or $(ARCH_$(XARCH)),$(XARCH))

@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ IMAGE_arm64 = arch/arm64/boot/Image
IMAGE_arm = arch/arm/boot/zImage
IMAGE_mips = vmlinuz
IMAGE_ppc = vmlinux
+IMAGE_ppc64 = vmlinux
IMAGE_ppc64le = arch/powerpc/boot/zImage
IMAGE_riscv = arch/riscv/boot/Image
IMAGE_s390 = arch/s390/boot/bzImage
@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ DEFCONFIG_arm64 = defconfig
DEFCONFIG_arm = multi_v7_defconfig
DEFCONFIG_mips = malta_defconfig
DEFCONFIG_ppc = pmac32_defconfig
+DEFCONFIG_ppc64 = powernv_be_defconfig
DEFCONFIG_ppc64le = powernv_defconfig
DEFCONFIG_riscv = defconfig
DEFCONFIG_s390 = defconfig
@@ -68,6 +71,7 @@ QEMU_ARCH_arm64 = aarch64
QEMU_ARCH_arm = arm
QEMU_ARCH_mips = mipsel # works with malta_defconfig
QEMU_ARCH_ppc = ppc
+QEMU_ARCH_ppc64 = ppc64
QEMU_ARCH_ppc64le = ppc64le
QEMU_ARCH_riscv = riscv64
QEMU_ARCH_s390 = s390x
@@ -82,6 +86,7 @@ QEMU_ARGS_arm64 = -M virt -cpu cortex-a53 -append "panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC
QEMU_ARGS_arm = -M virt -append "panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
QEMU_ARGS_mips = -M malta -append "panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
QEMU_ARGS_ppc = -M g3beige -append "console=ttyS0 panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
+QEMU_ARGS_ppc64 = -M powernv -append "console=hvc0 panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
QEMU_ARGS_ppc64le = -M powernv -append "console=hvc0 panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
QEMU_ARGS_riscv = -M virt -append "console=ttyS0 panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
QEMU_ARGS_s390 = -M s390-ccw-virtio -m 1G -append "console=ttyS0 panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
@@ -98,6 +103,7 @@ else
Q=@
endif

+CFLAGS_ppc64 = -m64 -mbig-endian -Wl,-EB,-melf64ppc -mmultiple -mno-vsx
CFLAGS_ppc64le = -m64 -mlittle-endian -Wl,-EL,-melf64ppc -mno-vsx
CFLAGS_s390 = -m64
CFLAGS_mips = -EL
--
2.25.1