2019-06-18 11:10:28

by Bitan Biswas

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V9] i2c: tegra: remove BUG() macro

The usage of BUG() macro is generally discouraged in kernel, unless
it's a problem that results in a physical damage or loss of data.
This patch removes unnecessary BUG() macros and replaces the rest
with warning.

Signed-off-by: Bitan Biswas <[email protected]>
---
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
index 4dfb4c1..e9ff96d 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
#define I2C_ERR_NO_ACK BIT(0)
#define I2C_ERR_ARBITRATION_LOST BIT(1)
#define I2C_ERR_UNKNOWN_INTERRUPT BIT(2)
+#define I2C_ERR_RX_BUFFER_OVERFLOW BIT(3)

#define PACKET_HEADER0_HEADER_SIZE_SHIFT 28
#define PACKET_HEADER0_PACKET_ID_SHIFT 16
@@ -489,6 +490,13 @@ static int tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
size_t buf_remaining = i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining;
int words_to_transfer;

+ /*
+ * Catch overflow due to message fully sent
+ * before the check for RX FIFO availability.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (i2c_dev->hw->has_mst_fifo) {
val = i2c_readl(i2c_dev, I2C_MST_FIFO_STATUS);
rx_fifo_avail = (val & I2C_MST_FIFO_STATUS_RX_MASK) >>
@@ -515,7 +523,11 @@ static int tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
* prevent overwriting past the end of buf
*/
if (rx_fifo_avail > 0 && buf_remaining > 0) {
- BUG_ON(buf_remaining > 3);
+ /*
+ * buf_remaining > 3 check not needed as rx_fifo_avail == 0
+ * when (words_to_transfer was > rx_fifo_avail) earlier
+ * in this function.
+ */
val = i2c_readl(i2c_dev, I2C_RX_FIFO);
val = cpu_to_le32(val);
memcpy(buf, &val, buf_remaining);
@@ -523,7 +535,10 @@ static int tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
rx_fifo_avail--;
}

- BUG_ON(rx_fifo_avail > 0 && buf_remaining > 0);
+ /* RX FIFO must be drained, otherwise it's an Overflow case. */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rx_fifo_avail))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining = buf_remaining;
i2c_dev->msg_buf = buf;

@@ -581,7 +596,11 @@ static int tegra_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
* boundary and fault.
*/
if (tx_fifo_avail > 0 && buf_remaining > 0) {
- BUG_ON(buf_remaining > 3);
+ /*
+ * buf_remaining > 3 check not needed as tx_fifo_avail == 0
+ * when (words_to_transfer was > tx_fifo_avail) earlier
+ * in this function for non-zero words_to_transfer.
+ */
memcpy(&val, buf, buf_remaining);
val = le32_to_cpu(val);

@@ -847,10 +866,15 @@ static irqreturn_t tegra_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)

if (!i2c_dev->is_curr_dma_xfer) {
if (i2c_dev->msg_read && (status & I2C_INT_RX_FIFO_DATA_REQ)) {
- if (i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining)
- tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
- else
- BUG();
+ if (tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(i2c_dev)) {
+ /*
+ * Overflow error condition: message fully sent,
+ * with no XFER_COMPLETE interrupt but hardware
+ * asks to transfer more.
+ */
+ i2c_dev->msg_err |= I2C_ERR_RX_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
+ goto err;
+ }
}

if (!i2c_dev->msg_read && (status & I2C_INT_TX_FIFO_DATA_REQ)) {
@@ -876,7 +900,14 @@ static irqreturn_t tegra_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
if (status & I2C_INT_PACKET_XFER_COMPLETE) {
if (i2c_dev->is_curr_dma_xfer)
i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining = 0;
- BUG_ON(i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining);
+ /*
+ * Underflow error condition: XFER_COMPLETE before message
+ * fully sent.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining)) {
+ i2c_dev->msg_err |= I2C_ERR_UNKNOWN_INTERRUPT;
+ goto err;
+ }
complete(&i2c_dev->msg_complete);
}
goto done;
--
2.7.4


2019-06-18 11:30:36

by Dmitry Osipenko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V9] i2c: tegra: remove BUG() macro

18.06.2019 14:09, Bitan Biswas пишет:
> The usage of BUG() macro is generally discouraged in kernel, unless
> it's a problem that results in a physical damage or loss of data.
> This patch removes unnecessary BUG() macros and replaces the rest
> with warning.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bitan Biswas <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

Thank you very much! Please keep applying all the advises that were given to you
during the reviews in the future patches.

I made a quick test and no problems spotted, all warning spots are silent.

Reviewed-by: Dmitry Osipenko <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <[email protected]>

2019-06-18 11:53:19

by Bitan Biswas

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V9] i2c: tegra: remove BUG() macro



On 6/18/19 4:29 AM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
> 18.06.2019 14:09, Bitan Biswas пишет:
>> The usage of BUG() macro is generally discouraged in kernel, unless
>> it's a problem that results in a physical damage or loss of data.
>> This patch removes unnecessary BUG() macros and replaces the rest
>> with warning.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Bitan Biswas <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>> 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> Thank you very much! Please keep applying all the advises that were given to you
> during the reviews in the future patches.
Thank you Dmitry for the review inputs and patience. I shall try to keep
the advices in mind for future reviews.


>
> I made a quick test and no problems spotted, all warning spots are silent.
>
> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Osipenko <[email protected]>
> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <[email protected]>
>
Also, Thank you for help in testing the patch at your end.

-regards,
Bitan

2019-06-20 05:01:51

by Bitan Biswas

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V9] i2c: tegra: remove BUG() macro



On 6/18/19 4:09 AM, Bitan Biswas wrote:
> The usage of BUG() macro is generally discouraged in kernel, unless
> it's a problem that results in a physical damage or loss of data.
> This patch removes unnecessary BUG() macros and replaces the rest
> with warning.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bitan Biswas <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
> index 4dfb4c1..e9ff96d 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
> @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
> #define I2C_ERR_NO_ACK BIT(0)
> #define I2C_ERR_ARBITRATION_LOST BIT(1)
> #define I2C_ERR_UNKNOWN_INTERRUPT BIT(2)
> +#define I2C_ERR_RX_BUFFER_OVERFLOW BIT(3)
>
> #define PACKET_HEADER0_HEADER_SIZE_SHIFT 28
> #define PACKET_HEADER0_PACKET_ID_SHIFT 16
> @@ -489,6 +490,13 @@ static int tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
> size_t buf_remaining = i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining;
> int words_to_transfer;
>
> + /*
> + * Catch overflow due to message fully sent
> + * before the check for RX FIFO availability.
> + */
> + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining)))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> if (i2c_dev->hw->has_mst_fifo) {
> val = i2c_readl(i2c_dev, I2C_MST_FIFO_STATUS);
> rx_fifo_avail = (val & I2C_MST_FIFO_STATUS_RX_MASK) >>
> @@ -515,7 +523,11 @@ static int tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
> * prevent overwriting past the end of buf
> */
> if (rx_fifo_avail > 0 && buf_remaining > 0) {
> - BUG_ON(buf_remaining > 3);
> + /*
> + * buf_remaining > 3 check not needed as rx_fifo_avail == 0
> + * when (words_to_transfer was > rx_fifo_avail) earlier
> + * in this function.
> + */
> val = i2c_readl(i2c_dev, I2C_RX_FIFO);
> val = cpu_to_le32(val);
> memcpy(buf, &val, buf_remaining);
> @@ -523,7 +535,10 @@ static int tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
> rx_fifo_avail--;
> }
>
> - BUG_ON(rx_fifo_avail > 0 && buf_remaining > 0);
> + /* RX FIFO must be drained, otherwise it's an Overflow case. */
> + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rx_fifo_avail))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining = buf_remaining;
> i2c_dev->msg_buf = buf;
>
> @@ -581,7 +596,11 @@ static int tegra_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
> * boundary and fault.
> */
> if (tx_fifo_avail > 0 && buf_remaining > 0) {
> - BUG_ON(buf_remaining > 3);
> + /*
> + * buf_remaining > 3 check not needed as tx_fifo_avail == 0
> + * when (words_to_transfer was > tx_fifo_avail) earlier
> + * in this function for non-zero words_to_transfer.
> + */
> memcpy(&val, buf, buf_remaining);
> val = le32_to_cpu(val);
>
> @@ -847,10 +866,15 @@ static irqreturn_t tegra_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
>
> if (!i2c_dev->is_curr_dma_xfer) {
> if (i2c_dev->msg_read && (status & I2C_INT_RX_FIFO_DATA_REQ)) {
> - if (i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining)
> - tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
> - else
> - BUG();
> + if (tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(i2c_dev)) {
> + /*
> + * Overflow error condition: message fully sent,
> + * with no XFER_COMPLETE interrupt but hardware
> + * asks to transfer more.
> + */
> + i2c_dev->msg_err |= I2C_ERR_RX_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
> + goto err;
> + }
> }
>
> if (!i2c_dev->msg_read && (status & I2C_INT_TX_FIFO_DATA_REQ)) {
> @@ -876,7 +900,14 @@ static irqreturn_t tegra_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
> if (status & I2C_INT_PACKET_XFER_COMPLETE) {
> if (i2c_dev->is_curr_dma_xfer)
> i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining = 0;
> - BUG_ON(i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining);
> + /*
> + * Underflow error condition: XFER_COMPLETE before message
> + * fully sent.
> + */
> + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining)) {
> + i2c_dev->msg_err |= I2C_ERR_UNKNOWN_INTERRUPT;
> + goto err;
> + }
> complete(&i2c_dev->msg_complete);
> }
> goto done;
>

Please get back if there are any further comments regarding this patch.

-regards,
Bitan

2019-06-20 09:24:31

by Laxman Dewangan

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V9] i2c: tegra: remove BUG() macro



On Tuesday 18 June 2019 04:39 PM, Bitan Biswas wrote:
> The usage of BUG() macro is generally discouraged in kernel, unless
> it's a problem that results in a physical damage or loss of data.
> This patch removes unnecessary BUG() macros and replaces the rest
> with warning.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bitan Biswas <[email protected]>
>
Acked By: Laxman Dewangan <[email protected]>

Thanks,
Laxman

2019-06-20 10:31:15

by Thierry Reding

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V9] i2c: tegra: remove BUG() macro

On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 04:09:42AM -0700, Bitan Biswas wrote:
> The usage of BUG() macro is generally discouraged in kernel, unless
> it's a problem that results in a physical damage or loss of data.
> This patch removes unnecessary BUG() macros and replaces the rest
> with warning.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bitan Biswas <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

Acked-by: Thierry Reding <[email protected]>


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2019-06-21 21:27:18

by Wolfram Sang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V9] i2c: tegra: remove BUG() macro

On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 04:09:42AM -0700, Bitan Biswas wrote:
> The usage of BUG() macro is generally discouraged in kernel, unless
> it's a problem that results in a physical damage or loss of data.
> This patch removes unnecessary BUG() macros and replaces the rest
> with warning.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bitan Biswas <[email protected]>

Applied to for-next, thanks!


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