2023-11-30 20:02:36

by Kees Cook

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] hwmon: (pc87360) Bounds check data->innr usage

Without visibility into the initializers for data->innr, GCC suspects
using it as an index could walk off the end of the various 14-element
arrays in data. Perform an explicit clamp to the array size. Silences
the following warning with GCC 12+:

../drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c: In function 'pc87360_update_device':
../drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c:341:49: warning: writing 1 byte into a region of size 0 [-Wstringop-overflow=]
341 | data->in_max[i] = pc87360_read_value(data,
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
342 | LD_IN, i,
| ~~~~~~~~~
343 | PC87365_REG_IN_MAX);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c:209:12: note: at offset 255 into destination object 'in_max' of size 14
209 | u8 in_max[14]; /* Register value */
| ^~~~~~

Cc: Jim Cromie <[email protected]>
Cc: Jean Delvare <[email protected]>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
---
drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c b/drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c
index 926ea1fe133c..db80394ba854 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ static struct pc87360_data *pc87360_update_device(struct device *dev)
}

/* Voltages */
- for (i = 0; i < data->innr; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < min(data->innr, ARRAY_SIZE(data->in)); i++) {
data->in_status[i] = pc87360_read_value(data, LD_IN, i,
PC87365_REG_IN_STATUS);
/* Clear bits */
--
2.34.1


2023-11-30 20:12:08

by Gustavo A. R. Silva

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] hwmon: (pc87360) Bounds check data->innr usage



On 11/30/23 14:02, Kees Cook wrote:
> Without visibility into the initializers for data->innr, GCC suspects
> using it as an index could walk off the end of the various 14-element
> arrays in data. Perform an explicit clamp to the array size. Silences
> the following warning with GCC 12+:
>
> ../drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c: In function 'pc87360_update_device':
> ../drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c:341:49: warning: writing 1 byte into a region of size 0 [-Wstringop-overflow=]
> 341 | data->in_max[i] = pc87360_read_value(data,
> | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 342 | LD_IN, i,
> | ~~~~~~~~~
> 343 | PC87365_REG_IN_MAX);
> | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> ../drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c:209:12: note: at offset 255 into destination object 'in_max' of size 14
> 209 | u8 in_max[14]; /* Register value */
> | ^~~~~~
>
> Cc: Jim Cromie <[email protected]>
> Cc: Jean Delvare <[email protected]>
> Cc: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>

Looks good to me.

Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]>

Thanks!
--
Gustavo

> ---
> drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c b/drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c
> index 926ea1fe133c..db80394ba854 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c
> @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ static struct pc87360_data *pc87360_update_device(struct device *dev)
> }
>
> /* Voltages */
> - for (i = 0; i < data->innr; i++) {
> + for (i = 0; i < min(data->innr, ARRAY_SIZE(data->in)); i++) {
> data->in_status[i] = pc87360_read_value(data, LD_IN, i,
> PC87365_REG_IN_STATUS);
> /* Clear bits */

2023-11-30 20:32:01

by Guenter Roeck

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] hwmon: (pc87360) Bounds check data->innr usage

On 11/30/23 12:11, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote:
>
>
> On 11/30/23 14:02, Kees Cook wrote:
>> Without visibility into the initializers for data->innr, GCC suspects
>> using it as an index could walk off the end of the various 14-element
>> arrays in data. Perform an explicit clamp to the array size. Silences
>> the following warning with GCC 12+:
>>
>> ../drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c: In function 'pc87360_update_device':
>> ../drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c:341:49: warning: writing 1 byte into a region of size 0 [-Wstringop-overflow=]
>>    341 |                                 data->in_max[i] = pc87360_read_value(data,
>>        |                                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>    342 |                                                   LD_IN, i,
>>        |                                                   ~~~~~~~~~
>>    343 |                                                   PC87365_REG_IN_MAX);
>>        |                                                   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> ../drivers/hwmon/pc87360.c:209:12: note: at offset 255 into destination object 'in_max' of size 14
>>    209 |         u8 in_max[14];          /* Register value */
>>        |            ^~~~~~
>>
>> Cc: Jim Cromie <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Jean Delvare <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
>> Cc: [email protected]
>> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
>
> Looks good to me.
>
> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]>
>

Guess I'll apply it, even though it is quite pointless. But arguing against
such changes seems like shouting into the wind, so whatever.

There are several other similar "unchecked" loops, including loops for
fannr and tempnr. The driver would misbehave badly if any of those would
ever be outside the valid range, both when accessing the hardware and
writing into various arrays.

Guenter