2023-05-24 15:28:54

by Helge Deller

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] nios2: Fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context

Since at least kernel 6.1, flush_dcache_page() is called with IRQs
disabled, e.g. from aio_complete().

But the current implementation for flush_dcache_page() on NIOS2
unintentionally re-enables IRQs, which may lead to deadlocks.

Fix it by using xa_lock_irqsave() and xa_unlock_irqrestore()
for the flush_dcache_mmap_*lock() macros instead.

Cc: Dinh Nguyen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <[email protected]>
---
arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 4 ++++
arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c | 5 +++--
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index d0b71dd71287..a37242662809 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -48,5 +48,9 @@ extern void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);

#define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages)
#define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages)
+#define flush_dcache_mmap_lock_irqsave(mapping, flags) \
+ xa_lock_irqsave(&mapping->i_pages, flags)
+#define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock_irqrestore(mapping, flags) \
+ xa_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->i_pages, flags)

#endif /* _ASM_NIOS2_CACHEFLUSH_H */
diff --git a/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c b/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c
index 6aa9257c3ede..35f3b599187f 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c
@@ -75,11 +75,12 @@ static void flush_aliases(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->active_mm;
struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
+ unsigned long flags;
pgoff_t pgoff;

pgoff = page->index;

- flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
+ flush_dcache_mmap_lock_irqsave(mapping, flags);
vma_interval_tree_foreach(mpnt, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
unsigned long offset;

@@ -92,7 +93,7 @@ static void flush_aliases(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
flush_cache_page(mpnt, mpnt->vm_start + offset,
page_to_pfn(page));
}
- flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
+ flush_dcache_mmap_unlock_irqrestore(mapping, flags);
}

void flush_cache_all(void)
--
2.38.1



2023-06-13 22:53:45

by Dinh Nguyen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/3] nios2: Fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context

Hi Helge,

Thanks for the patch. Does it need a Fixes tag?

Dinh

On 5/24/23 10:26, Helge Deller wrote:
> Since at least kernel 6.1, flush_dcache_page() is called with IRQs
> disabled, e.g. from aio_complete().
>
> But the current implementation for flush_dcache_page() on NIOS2
> unintentionally re-enables IRQs, which may lead to deadlocks.
>
> Fix it by using xa_lock_irqsave() and xa_unlock_irqrestore()
> for the flush_dcache_mmap_*lock() macros instead.
>
> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 4 ++++
> arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c | 5 +++--
> 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h
> index d0b71dd71287..a37242662809 100644
> --- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h
> +++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h
> @@ -48,5 +48,9 @@ extern void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
>
> #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages)
> #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages)
> +#define flush_dcache_mmap_lock_irqsave(mapping, flags) \
> + xa_lock_irqsave(&mapping->i_pages, flags)
> +#define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock_irqrestore(mapping, flags) \
> + xa_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->i_pages, flags)
>
> #endif /* _ASM_NIOS2_CACHEFLUSH_H */
> diff --git a/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c b/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c
> index 6aa9257c3ede..35f3b599187f 100644
> --- a/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c
> +++ b/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c
> @@ -75,11 +75,12 @@ static void flush_aliases(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
> {
> struct mm_struct *mm = current->active_mm;
> struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
> + unsigned long flags;
> pgoff_t pgoff;
>
> pgoff = page->index;
>
> - flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
> + flush_dcache_mmap_lock_irqsave(mapping, flags);
> vma_interval_tree_foreach(mpnt, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
> unsigned long offset;
>
> @@ -92,7 +93,7 @@ static void flush_aliases(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
> flush_cache_page(mpnt, mpnt->vm_start + offset,
> page_to_pfn(page));
> }
> - flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
> + flush_dcache_mmap_unlock_irqrestore(mapping, flags);
> }
>
> void flush_cache_all(void)
> --
> 2.38.1
>

2023-06-19 10:22:30

by Helge Deller

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/3] nios2: Fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context

Hi Dinh,

On 6/14/23 00:39, Dinh Nguyen wrote:
> Thanks for the patch. Does it need a Fixes tag?

I did not add a fixes tag for the parisc or arm version.

The code was originally correct, but later patches then suddenly started
using cache flushes from irq context (e.g. 21b40200cfe96 ("aio: use
flush_dcache_page()")) which then triggers the bug.
So, it's hard to say that it fixes one specific commit.

I suggest you backport it as far as possible.

Helge

> Dinh
>
> On 5/24/23 10:26, Helge Deller wrote:
>> Since at least kernel 6.1, flush_dcache_page() is called with IRQs
>> disabled, e.g. from aio_complete().
>>
>> But the current implementation for flush_dcache_page() on NIOS2
>> unintentionally re-enables IRQs, which may lead to deadlocks.
>>
>> Fix it by using xa_lock_irqsave() and xa_unlock_irqrestore()
>> for the flush_dcache_mmap_*lock() macros instead.
>>
>> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>   arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 4 ++++
>>   arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c          | 5 +++--
>>   2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h
>> index d0b71dd71287..a37242662809 100644
>> --- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h
>> +++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h
>> @@ -48,5 +48,9 @@ extern void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
>>
>>   #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping)        xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages)
>>   #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping)    xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages)
>> +#define flush_dcache_mmap_lock_irqsave(mapping, flags)        \
>> +        xa_lock_irqsave(&mapping->i_pages, flags)
>> +#define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock_irqrestore(mapping, flags)    \
>> +        xa_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->i_pages, flags)
>>
>>   #endif /* _ASM_NIOS2_CACHEFLUSH_H */
>> diff --git a/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c b/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c
>> index 6aa9257c3ede..35f3b599187f 100644
>> --- a/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c
>> +++ b/arch/nios2/mm/cacheflush.c
>> @@ -75,11 +75,12 @@ static void flush_aliases(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
>>   {
>>       struct mm_struct *mm = current->active_mm;
>>       struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
>> +    unsigned long flags;
>>       pgoff_t pgoff;
>>
>>       pgoff = page->index;
>>
>> -    flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
>> +    flush_dcache_mmap_lock_irqsave(mapping, flags);
>>       vma_interval_tree_foreach(mpnt, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
>>           unsigned long offset;
>>
>> @@ -92,7 +93,7 @@ static void flush_aliases(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
>>           flush_cache_page(mpnt, mpnt->vm_start + offset,
>>               page_to_pfn(page));
>>       }
>> -    flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
>> +    flush_dcache_mmap_unlock_irqrestore(mapping, flags);
>>   }
>>
>>   void flush_cache_all(void)
>> --
>> 2.38.1
>>