From: Bingbu Cao <[email protected]>
Intel IPU(Image Processing Unit) has its own (IO)MMU hardware,
The IPU driver allocates its own page table that is not mapped
via the DMA, and thus the Intel IOMMU driver blocks access giving
this error:
DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 3
DMAR: [DMA Read] Request device [00:05.0] PASID ffffffff
fault addr 76406000 [fault reason 06] PTE Read access is not set
As IPU is not an external facing device which is not risky, so use
IOMMU passthrough mode for Intel IPUs.
Fixes: 26f5689592e2 ("media: staging/intel-ipu3: mmu: Implement driver")
Signed-off-by: Bingbu Cao <[email protected]>
---
drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 32 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
index 59df7e42fd53..b9097ef5b8a6 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
@@ -37,6 +37,15 @@
#define IS_GFX_DEVICE(pdev) ((pdev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY)
#define IS_USB_DEVICE(pdev) ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB)
#define IS_ISA_DEVICE(pdev) ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA)
+#define IS_INTEL_IPU(pdev) ((pdev)->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL && \
+ ((pdev)->device == 0x9a19 || \
+ (pdev)->device == 0x9a39 || \
+ (pdev)->device == 0x4e19 || \
+ (pdev)->device == 0x465d || \
+ (pdev)->device == 0x462e || \
+ (pdev)->device == 0xa75d || \
+ (pdev)->device == 0x7d19 || \
+ (pdev)->device == 0x1919))
#define IS_AZALIA(pdev) ((pdev)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pdev)->device == 0x3a3e)
#define IOAPIC_RANGE_START (0xfee00000)
@@ -287,12 +296,14 @@ int intel_iommu_enabled = 0;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_iommu_enabled);
static int dmar_map_gfx = 1;
+static int dmar_map_ipu = 1;
static int intel_iommu_superpage = 1;
static int iommu_identity_mapping;
static int iommu_skip_te_disable;
#define IDENTMAP_GFX 2
#define IDENTMAP_AZALIA 4
+#define IDENTMAP_IPU 8
const struct iommu_ops intel_iommu_ops;
@@ -2584,6 +2595,9 @@ static int device_def_domain_type(struct device *dev)
if ((iommu_identity_mapping & IDENTMAP_GFX) && IS_GFX_DEVICE(pdev))
return IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY;
+
+ if ((iommu_identity_mapping & IDENTMAP_IPU) && IS_INTEL_IPU(pdev))
+ return IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY;
}
return 0;
@@ -2973,6 +2987,9 @@ static int __init init_dmars(void)
if (!dmar_map_gfx)
iommu_identity_mapping |= IDENTMAP_GFX;
+ if (!dmar_map_ipu)
+ iommu_identity_mapping |= IDENTMAP_IPU;
+
check_tylersburg_isoch();
ret = si_domain_init(hw_pass_through);
@@ -4799,6 +4816,18 @@ static void quirk_iommu_igfx(struct pci_dev *dev)
dmar_map_gfx = 0;
}
+static void quirk_iommu_ipu(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (!IS_INTEL_IPU(dev))
+ return;
+
+ if (risky_device(dev))
+ return;
+
+ pci_info(dev, "Passthrough IOMMU for integrated Intel IPU\n");
+ dmar_map_ipu = 0;
+}
+
/* G4x/GM45 integrated gfx dmar support is totally busted. */
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2a40, quirk_iommu_igfx);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2e00, quirk_iommu_igfx);
@@ -4834,6 +4863,9 @@ DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1632, quirk_iommu_igfx);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x163A, quirk_iommu_igfx);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x163D, quirk_iommu_igfx);
+/* make IPU dmar use identity mapping */
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_iommu_ipu);
+
static void quirk_iommu_rwbf(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (risky_device(dev))
--
2.39.0
On 2023/1/5 16:28, [email protected] wrote:
> Intel IPU(Image Processing Unit) has its own (IO)MMU hardware,
> The IPU driver allocates its own page table that is not mapped
> via the DMA, and thus the Intel IOMMU driver blocks access giving
> this error:
>
> DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 3
> DMAR: [DMA Read] Request device [00:05.0] PASID ffffffff
> fault addr 76406000 [fault reason 06] PTE Read access is not set
Do you mind telling why does such DMA fault occur? How does the IPU
driver map the fault address 76406000 ?
> As IPU is not an external facing device which is not risky, so use
> IOMMU passthrough mode for Intel IPUs.
You can also set the passthrough mode with kernel option iommu=pt
(globally) or by writing IDENTITY to
/sys/..path_to_device../iommu_group/type
(per-device).
> Fixes: 26f5689592e2 ("media: staging/intel-ipu3: mmu: Implement driver")
Please don't try to fix any problem in the device driver by adding any
hard-coded quirky code in the IOMMU code.
> Signed-off-by: Bingbu Cao<[email protected]>
--
Best regards,
baolu