2019-05-13 13:40:10

by Daniel Wagner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Fix a lockup in wait_for_completion() and friends

Hi Corey,

On 08.05.19 22:27, [email protected] wrote:
> From: Corey Minyard <[email protected]>
>
> The function call do_wait_for_common() has a race condition that
> can result in lockups waiting for completions. Adding the thread
> to (and removing the thread from) the wait queue for the completion
> is done outside the do loop in that function. However, if the thread
> is woken up with swake_up_locked(), that function will delete the
> entry from the wait queue. If that happens and another thread sneaks
> in and decrements the done count in the completion to zero, the
> loop will go around again, but the thread will no longer be in the
> wait queue, so there is no way to wake it up.
>
> Fix it by adding/removing the thread to/from the wait queue inside
> the do loop.
>
> Fixes: a04ff6b4ec4ee7e ("completion: Use simple wait queues")
> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <[email protected]>

Added Peter and lkml to the CC since this is mainline and not -rt only.

Thanks,
Daniel

> ---
> This looks like a fairly serious bug, I guess, but I've never seen a
> report on it before.
>
> I found it because I have an out-of-tree feature (hopefully in tree some
> day) that takes a core dump of a running process without killing it. It
> makes extensive use of completions, and the test code is fairly brutal.
> It didn't lock up on stock 4.19, but failed with the RT patches applied.
>
> The funny thing is, I've never seen this test code fail before on earlier
> releases, but it locks up pretty reliably on 4.19-rt. It looks like this
> bug goes back to at least the 4.4-rt kernel. But we haven't received any
> customer reports of failures.
>
> The feature and test are in a public tree if someone wants to try to
> reproduce this. But hopefully this is pretty obvious with the explaination.
>
> Also, you could put the DECLARE_SWAITQUEUE() outside the loop, I think,
> but maybe it's cleaner or safer to declare it in the loop? If someone
> cares I can test it that way.
>
> -corey
>
> kernel/sched/completion.c | 8 ++++----
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/completion.c b/kernel/sched/completion.c
> index 755a58084978..4cde33cf8b28 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/completion.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/completion.c
> @@ -70,10 +70,10 @@ do_wait_for_common(struct completion *x,
> long (*action)(long), long timeout, int state)
> {
> if (!x->done) {
> - DECLARE_SWAITQUEUE(wait);
> -
> - __prepare_to_swait(&x->wait, &wait);
> do {
> + DECLARE_SWAITQUEUE(wait);
> +
> + __prepare_to_swait(&x->wait, &wait);
> if (signal_pending_state(state, current)) {
> timeout = -ERESTARTSYS;
> break;
> @@ -82,8 +82,8 @@ do_wait_for_common(struct completion *x,
> raw_spin_unlock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
> timeout = action(timeout);
> raw_spin_lock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
> + __finish_swait(&x->wait, &wait);
> } while (!x->done && timeout);
> - __finish_swait(&x->wait, &wait);
> if (!x->done)
> return timeout;
> }
>


2019-05-13 13:40:15

by Daniel Wagner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Fix a lockup in wait_for_completion() and friends

> Added Peter and lkml to the CC since this is mainline and not -rt only.

Argh, forget it. was late to the party and missed the discussion.