2021-05-19 03:52:51

by Claudio Imbrenda

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v1 05/11] KVM: s390: pv: refactor s390_reset_acc

Refactor s390_reset_acc so that its pieces can be reused in upcoming
patches. The users parameter for s390_destroy_range will be needed in
upcoming patches.

We don't want to hold all the locks used in a walk_page_range for too
long, and the destroy page UVC does take some time to complete.
Therefore we quickly gather the pages to destroy, and then destroy them
without holding all the locks.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <[email protected]>
---
arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h | 5 +-
arch/s390/kvm/pv.c | 12 ++++-
arch/s390/mm/gmap.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
3 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
index 40264f60b0da..618ddc455867 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
@@ -147,5 +147,8 @@ int gmap_mprotect_notify(struct gmap *, unsigned long start,
void gmap_sync_dirty_log_pmd(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long dirty_bitmap[4],
unsigned long gaddr, unsigned long vmaddr);
int gmap_mark_unmergeable(void);
-void s390_reset_acc(struct mm_struct *mm);
+void s390_uv_destroy_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int users,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+void s390_uv_destroy_pfns(unsigned long count, unsigned long *pfns);
+
#endif /* _ASM_S390_GMAP_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c b/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c
index e0532ab725bf..c3f9f30d2ed4 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
#include <asm/gmap.h>
#include <asm/uv.h>
#include <asm/mman.h>
+#include <linux/pagewalk.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include "kvm-s390.h"

int kvm_s390_pv_destroy_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
@@ -204,8 +206,14 @@ int kvm_s390_pv_deinit_vm(struct kvm *kvm, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
{
int cc;

- /* make all pages accessible before destroying the guest */
- s390_reset_acc(kvm->mm);
+ /*
+ * if the mm still has a mapping, make all its pages accessible
+ * before destroying the guest
+ */
+ if (mmget_not_zero(kvm->mm)) {
+ s390_uv_destroy_range(kvm->mm, 0, 0, TASK_SIZE);
+ mmput(kvm->mm);
+ }

cc = uv_cmd_nodata(kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(kvm),
UVC_CMD_DESTROY_SEC_CONF, rc, rrc);
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c b/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
index de679facc720..ad210a6e2c41 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
@@ -2670,41 +2670,71 @@ void s390_reset_cmma(struct mm_struct *mm)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_reset_cmma);

-/*
- * make inaccessible pages accessible again
- */
-static int __s390_reset_acc(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
- unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk)
+#define DESTROY_LOOP_THRESHOLD 32
+
+struct reset_walk_state {
+ unsigned long next;
+ unsigned long count;
+ unsigned long pfns[DESTROY_LOOP_THRESHOLD];
+};
+
+static int s390_gather_pages(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk)
{
+ struct reset_walk_state *p = walk->private;
pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);

- /* There is a reference through the mapping */
- if (pte_present(pte))
- WARN_ON_ONCE(uv_destroy_owned_page(pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK));
-
- return 0;
+ if (pte_present(pte)) {
+ /* we have a reference from the mapping, take an extra one */
+ get_page(phys_to_page(pte_val(pte)));
+ p->pfns[p->count] = phys_to_pfn(pte_val(pte));
+ p->next = next;
+ p->count++;
+ }
+ return p->count >= DESTROY_LOOP_THRESHOLD;
}

-static const struct mm_walk_ops reset_acc_walk_ops = {
- .pte_entry = __s390_reset_acc,
+static const struct mm_walk_ops gather_pages_ops = {
+ .pte_entry = s390_gather_pages,
};

-#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
-void s390_reset_acc(struct mm_struct *mm)
+/*
+ * Call the Destroy secure page UVC on each page in the given array of PFNs.
+ * Each page needs to have an extra reference, which will be released here.
+ */
+void s390_uv_destroy_pfns(unsigned long count, unsigned long *pfns)
{
- if (!mm_is_protected(mm))
- return;
- /*
- * we might be called during
- * reset: we walk the pages and clear
- * close of all kvm file descriptors: we walk the pages and clear
- * exit of process on fd closure: vma already gone, do nothing
- */
- if (!mmget_not_zero(mm))
- return;
- mmap_read_lock(mm);
- walk_page_range(mm, 0, TASK_SIZE, &reset_acc_walk_ops, NULL);
- mmap_read_unlock(mm);
- mmput(mm);
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ /* we always have an extra reference */
+ uv_destroy_owned_page(pfn_to_phys(pfns[i]));
+ /* get rid of the extra reference */
+ put_page(pfn_to_page(pfns[i]));
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_uv_destroy_pfns);
+
+/*
+ * Walk the given range of the given address space, and call the destroy
+ * secure page UVC on each page.
+ * Exit early if the number of users of the mm drops to (or below) the given
+ * value.
+ */
+void s390_uv_destroy_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int users,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct reset_walk_state state = { .next = start };
+ int r = 1;
+
+ while ((r > 0) && (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) > users)) {
+ state.count = 0;
+ mmap_read_lock(mm);
+ r = walk_page_range(mm, state.next, end, &gather_pages_ops, &state);
+ mmap_read_unlock(mm);
+ cond_resched();
+ s390_uv_destroy_pfns(state.count, state.pfns);
+ }
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_reset_acc);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_uv_destroy_range);
--
2.31.1



2021-05-26 13:08:04

by Janosch Frank

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 05/11] KVM: s390: pv: refactor s390_reset_acc

On 5/17/21 10:07 PM, Claudio Imbrenda wrote:
> Refactor s390_reset_acc so that its pieces can be reused in upcoming
> patches. The users parameter for s390_destroy_range will be needed in
> upcoming patches.
>
> We don't want to hold all the locks used in a walk_page_range for too
> long, and the destroy page UVC does take some time to complete.
> Therefore we quickly gather the pages to destroy, and then destroy them
> without holding all the locks.
>

Acked-by: Janosch Frank <[email protected]>

> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h | 5 +-
> arch/s390/kvm/pv.c | 12 ++++-
> arch/s390/mm/gmap.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
> 3 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
> index 40264f60b0da..618ddc455867 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
> +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
> @@ -147,5 +147,8 @@ int gmap_mprotect_notify(struct gmap *, unsigned long start,
> void gmap_sync_dirty_log_pmd(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long dirty_bitmap[4],
> unsigned long gaddr, unsigned long vmaddr);
> int gmap_mark_unmergeable(void);
> -void s390_reset_acc(struct mm_struct *mm);
> +void s390_uv_destroy_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int users,
> + unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
> +void s390_uv_destroy_pfns(unsigned long count, unsigned long *pfns);
> +
> #endif /* _ASM_S390_GMAP_H */
> diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c b/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c
> index e0532ab725bf..c3f9f30d2ed4 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c
> +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c
> @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
> #include <asm/gmap.h>
> #include <asm/uv.h>
> #include <asm/mman.h>
> +#include <linux/pagewalk.h>
> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
> #include "kvm-s390.h"
>
> int kvm_s390_pv_destroy_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
> @@ -204,8 +206,14 @@ int kvm_s390_pv_deinit_vm(struct kvm *kvm, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
> {
> int cc;
>
> - /* make all pages accessible before destroying the guest */
> - s390_reset_acc(kvm->mm);
> + /*
> + * if the mm still has a mapping, make all its pages accessible
> + * before destroying the guest
> + */
> + if (mmget_not_zero(kvm->mm)) {
> + s390_uv_destroy_range(kvm->mm, 0, 0, TASK_SIZE);
> + mmput(kvm->mm);
> + }
>
> cc = uv_cmd_nodata(kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(kvm),
> UVC_CMD_DESTROY_SEC_CONF, rc, rrc);
> diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c b/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
> index de679facc720..ad210a6e2c41 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
> +++ b/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
> @@ -2670,41 +2670,71 @@ void s390_reset_cmma(struct mm_struct *mm)
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_reset_cmma);
>
> -/*
> - * make inaccessible pages accessible again
> - */
> -static int __s390_reset_acc(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
> - unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk)
> +#define DESTROY_LOOP_THRESHOLD 32
> +
> +struct reset_walk_state {
> + unsigned long next;
> + unsigned long count;
> + unsigned long pfns[DESTROY_LOOP_THRESHOLD];

Candidate for a module parameter and extensive performance testing?

> +};
> +
> +static int s390_gather_pages(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
> + unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk)

A "pv" somewhere in that function name would be helpful to me.
Also the "__" prefix applies here I think. We never call the function
directly and it's static. And I assume that's what the "__" prefix is
trying to tell us. :)

> {
> + struct reset_walk_state *p = walk->private;
> pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
>
> - /* There is a reference through the mapping */
> - if (pte_present(pte))
> - WARN_ON_ONCE(uv_destroy_owned_page(pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK));
> -
> - return 0;
> + if (pte_present(pte)) {
> + /* we have a reference from the mapping, take an extra one */
> + get_page(phys_to_page(pte_val(pte)));
> + p->pfns[p->count] = phys_to_pfn(pte_val(pte));
> + p->next = next;
> + p->count++;
> + }
> + return p->count >= DESTROY_LOOP_THRESHOLD;
> }
>
> -static const struct mm_walk_ops reset_acc_walk_ops = {
> - .pte_entry = __s390_reset_acc,
> +static const struct mm_walk_ops gather_pages_ops = {
> + .pte_entry = s390_gather_pages,
> };
>
> -#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
> -void s390_reset_acc(struct mm_struct *mm)
> +/*
> + * Call the Destroy secure page UVC on each page in the given array of PFNs.
> + * Each page needs to have an extra reference, which will be released here.
> + */
> +void s390_uv_destroy_pfns(unsigned long count, unsigned long *pfns)
> {
> - if (!mm_is_protected(mm))
> - return;
> - /*
> - * we might be called during
> - * reset: we walk the pages and clear
> - * close of all kvm file descriptors: we walk the pages and clear
> - * exit of process on fd closure: vma already gone, do nothing
> - */
> - if (!mmget_not_zero(mm))
> - return;
> - mmap_read_lock(mm);
> - walk_page_range(mm, 0, TASK_SIZE, &reset_acc_walk_ops, NULL);
> - mmap_read_unlock(mm);
> - mmput(mm);
> + unsigned long i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> + /* we always have an extra reference */
> + uv_destroy_owned_page(pfn_to_phys(pfns[i]));
> + /* get rid of the extra reference */
> + put_page(pfn_to_page(pfns[i]));
> + cond_resched();
> + }
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_uv_destroy_pfns);
> +
> +/*
> + * Walk the given range of the given address space, and call the destroy
> + * secure page UVC on each page.
> + * Exit early if the number of users of the mm drops to (or below) the given
> + * value.
> + */
> +void s390_uv_destroy_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int users,
> + unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
> +{
> + struct reset_walk_state state = { .next = start };
> + int r = 1;
> +
> + while ((r > 0) && (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) > users)) {
> + state.count = 0;
> + mmap_read_lock(mm);
> + r = walk_page_range(mm, state.next, end, &gather_pages_ops, &state);
> + mmap_read_unlock(mm);
> + cond_resched();
> + s390_uv_destroy_pfns(state.count, state.pfns);
> + }
> }
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_reset_acc);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_uv_destroy_range);
>