2024-06-07 15:29:46

by Benjamin Tissoires

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH HID v2 03/16] HID: bpf: implement HID-BPF through bpf_struct_ops

We do this implementation in several steps to not have the CI failing:
- first (this patch), we add struct_ops while keeping the existing infra
available
- then we change the selftests, the examples and the existing in-tree
HID-BPF programs
- then we remove the existing trace points making old HID-BPF obsolete

There are a few advantages of struct_ops over tracing:
- compatibility with sleepable programs (for hid_hw_raw_request() in
a later patch)
- a lot simpler in the kernel: it's a simple rcu protected list
- we can add more parameters to the function called without much trouble
- the "attach" is now generic through BPF-core: the caller just needs to
set hid_id and flags before calling __load().
- all the BPF tough part is not handled in BPF-core through generic
processing
- hid_bpf_ctx is now only writable where it needs be

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>

---

changes in v2:
- drop custom enum hid_bpf_attach_flags (use BPF_F_BEFORE instead)
- fix member offset in .ops_init_member()
---
drivers/hid/bpf/Makefile | 2 +-
drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c | 52 +++++++-
drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.h | 4 +
drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_jmp_table.c | 3 +
drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_struct_ops.c | 247 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/hid_bpf.h | 65 ++++++++-
6 files changed, 364 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hid/bpf/Makefile b/drivers/hid/bpf/Makefile
index cf55120cf7d6..1cb3f31e9335 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hid/bpf/Makefile
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ LIBBPF_INCLUDE = $(srctree)/tools/lib
obj-$(CONFIG_HID_BPF) += hid_bpf.o
CFLAGS_hid_bpf_dispatch.o += -I$(LIBBPF_INCLUDE)
CFLAGS_hid_bpf_jmp_table.o += -I$(LIBBPF_INCLUDE)
-hid_bpf-objs += hid_bpf_dispatch.o hid_bpf_jmp_table.o
+hid_bpf-objs += hid_bpf_dispatch.o hid_bpf_jmp_table.o hid_bpf_struct_ops.o
diff --git a/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c b/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c
index c8bb79ce2354..7216c3c7713d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ dispatch_hid_bpf_device_event(struct hid_device *hdev, enum hid_report_type type
},
.data = hdev->bpf.device_data,
};
+ struct hid_bpf_ops *e;
int ret;

if (type >= HID_REPORT_TYPES)
@@ -70,9 +71,25 @@ dispatch_hid_bpf_device_event(struct hid_device *hdev, enum hid_report_type type
memset(ctx_kern.data, 0, hdev->bpf.allocated_data);
memcpy(ctx_kern.data, data, *size);

+ rcu_read_lock();
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &hdev->bpf.prog_list, list) {
+ if (e->hid_device_event) {
+ ret = e->hid_device_event(&ctx_kern.ctx, type);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ ctx_kern.ctx.retval = ret;
+ }
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
ret = hid_bpf_prog_run(hdev, HID_BPF_PROG_TYPE_DEVICE_EVENT, &ctx_kern);
if (ret < 0)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ ret = ctx_kern.ctx.retval;

if (ret) {
if (ret > ctx_kern.ctx.allocated_size)
@@ -122,7 +139,10 @@ u8 *call_hid_bpf_rdesc_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, u8 *rdesc, unsigned int *s

memcpy(ctx_kern.data, rdesc, min_t(unsigned int, *size, HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE));

- ret = hid_bpf_prog_run(hdev, HID_BPF_PROG_TYPE_RDESC_FIXUP, &ctx_kern);
+ if (hdev->bpf.rdesc_ops)
+ ret = hdev->bpf.rdesc_ops->hid_rdesc_fixup(&ctx_kern.ctx);
+ else
+ ret = hid_bpf_prog_run(hdev, HID_BPF_PROG_TYPE_RDESC_FIXUP, &ctx_kern);
if (ret < 0)
goto ignore_bpf;

@@ -150,7 +170,7 @@ static int device_match_id(struct device *dev, const void *id)
return hdev->id == *(int *)id;
}

-static struct hid_device *hid_get_device(unsigned int hid_id)
+struct hid_device *hid_get_device(unsigned int hid_id)
{
struct device *dev;

@@ -164,7 +184,7 @@ static struct hid_device *hid_get_device(unsigned int hid_id)
return to_hid_device(dev);
}

-static void hid_put_device(struct hid_device *hid)
+void hid_put_device(struct hid_device *hid)
{
put_device(&hid->dev);
}
@@ -205,7 +225,7 @@ static int __hid_bpf_allocate_data(struct hid_device *hdev, u8 **data, u32 *size
return 0;
}

-static int hid_bpf_allocate_event_data(struct hid_device *hdev)
+int hid_bpf_allocate_event_data(struct hid_device *hdev)
{
/* hdev->bpf.device_data is already allocated, abort */
if (hdev->bpf.device_data)
@@ -592,14 +612,22 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set hid_bpf_syscall_kfunc_set = {

int hid_bpf_connect_device(struct hid_device *hdev)
{
- struct hid_bpf_prog_list *prog_list;
+ bool need_to_allocate = false;
+ struct hid_bpf_ops *e;

rcu_read_lock();
- prog_list = rcu_dereference(hdev->bpf.progs[HID_BPF_PROG_TYPE_DEVICE_EVENT]);
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &hdev->bpf.prog_list, list) {
+ if (e->hid_device_event) {
+ need_to_allocate = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (rcu_dereference(hdev->bpf.progs[HID_BPF_PROG_TYPE_DEVICE_EVENT]))
+ need_to_allocate = true;
rcu_read_unlock();

/* only allocate BPF data if there are programs attached */
- if (!prog_list)
+ if (!need_to_allocate)
return 0;

return hid_bpf_allocate_event_data(hdev);
@@ -623,12 +651,15 @@ void hid_bpf_destroy_device(struct hid_device *hdev)
hdev->bpf.destroyed = true;

__hid_bpf_destroy_device(hdev);
+ __hid_bpf_ops_destroy_device(hdev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hid_bpf_destroy_device);

void hid_bpf_device_init(struct hid_device *hdev)
{
spin_lock_init(&hdev->bpf.progs_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->bpf.prog_list);
+ mutex_init(&hdev->bpf.prog_list_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hid_bpf_device_init);

@@ -662,6 +693,13 @@ static int __init hid_bpf_init(void)
return 0;
}

+ /* register struct_ops kfuncs after we are sure we can load our preloaded bpf program */
+ err = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &hid_bpf_kfunc_set);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_warn("error while setting HID BPF tracing kfuncs: %d", err);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
/* register syscalls after we are sure we can load our preloaded bpf program */
err = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, &hid_bpf_syscall_kfunc_set);
if (err) {
diff --git a/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.h b/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.h
index fbe0639d09f2..e52c43d81650 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.h
@@ -10,12 +10,16 @@ struct hid_bpf_ctx_kern {
u8 *data;
};

+struct hid_device *hid_get_device(unsigned int hid_id);
+void hid_put_device(struct hid_device *hid);
+int hid_bpf_allocate_event_data(struct hid_device *hdev);
int hid_bpf_preload_skel(void);
void hid_bpf_free_links_and_skel(void);
int hid_bpf_get_prog_attach_type(struct bpf_prog *prog);
int __hid_bpf_attach_prog(struct hid_device *hdev, enum hid_bpf_prog_type prog_type, int prog_fd,
struct bpf_prog *prog, __u32 flags);
void __hid_bpf_destroy_device(struct hid_device *hdev);
+void __hid_bpf_ops_destroy_device(struct hid_device *hdev);
int hid_bpf_prog_run(struct hid_device *hdev, enum hid_bpf_prog_type type,
struct hid_bpf_ctx_kern *ctx_kern);
int hid_bpf_reconnect(struct hid_device *hdev);
diff --git a/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_jmp_table.c b/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_jmp_table.c
index aa8e1c79cdf5..8a54ba447718 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_jmp_table.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_jmp_table.c
@@ -81,6 +81,9 @@ static int hid_bpf_program_count(struct hid_device *hdev,
if (type >= HID_BPF_PROG_TYPE_MAX)
return -EINVAL;

+ if (type == HID_BPF_PROG_TYPE_RDESC_FIXUP && hdev->bpf.rdesc_ops)
+ n += 1;
+
FOR_ENTRIES(i, jmp_table.tail, jmp_table.head) {
struct hid_bpf_prog_entry *entry = &jmp_table.entries[i];

diff --git a/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_struct_ops.c b/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_struct_ops.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9192c66cde20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_struct_ops.c
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+/*
+ * HID-BPF support for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Benjamin Tissoires
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/bpf_verifier.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/btf.h>
+#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/hid.h>
+#include <linux/hid_bpf.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include "hid_bpf_dispatch.h"
+
+static struct btf *hid_bpf_ops_btf;
+
+static int hid_bpf_ops_init(struct btf *btf)
+{
+ hid_bpf_ops_btf = btf;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool hid_bpf_ops_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
+ enum bpf_access_type type,
+ const struct bpf_prog *prog,
+ struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
+{
+ return bpf_tracing_btf_ctx_access(off, size, type, prog, info);
+}
+
+static int hid_bpf_ops_check_member(const struct btf_type *t,
+ const struct btf_member *member,
+ const struct bpf_prog *prog)
+{
+ u32 moff = __btf_member_bit_offset(t, member) / 8;
+
+ switch (moff) {
+ case offsetof(struct hid_bpf_ops, hid_rdesc_fixup):
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (prog->sleepable)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hid_bpf_ops_btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
+ const struct bpf_reg_state *reg,
+ int off, int size)
+{
+ const struct btf_type *state;
+ const struct btf_type *t;
+ s32 type_id;
+
+ type_id = btf_find_by_name_kind(reg->btf, "hid_bpf_ctx",
+ BTF_KIND_STRUCT);
+ if (type_id < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ t = btf_type_by_id(reg->btf, reg->btf_id);
+ state = btf_type_by_id(reg->btf, type_id);
+ if (t != state) {
+ bpf_log(log, "only access to hid_bpf_ctx is supported\n");
+ return -EACCES;
+ }
+
+ /* out-of-bound access in hid_bpf_ctx */
+ if (off + size > sizeof(struct hid_bpf_ctx)) {
+ bpf_log(log, "write access at off %d with size %d\n", off, size);
+ return -EACCES;
+ }
+
+ if (off < offsetof(struct hid_bpf_ctx, retval)) {
+ bpf_log(log,
+ "write access at off %d with size %d on read-only part of hid_bpf_ctx\n",
+ off, size);
+ return -EACCES;
+ }
+
+ return NOT_INIT;
+}
+
+static const struct bpf_verifier_ops hid_bpf_verifier_ops = {
+ .is_valid_access = hid_bpf_ops_is_valid_access,
+ .btf_struct_access = hid_bpf_ops_btf_struct_access,
+};
+
+static int hid_bpf_ops_init_member(const struct btf_type *t,
+ const struct btf_member *member,
+ void *kdata, const void *udata)
+{
+ u32 moff = __btf_member_bit_offset(t, member) / 8;
+ u32 flags;
+
+ switch (moff) {
+ case offsetof(struct hid_bpf_ops, hid_id):
+ /* For hid_id and flags fields, this function has to copy it
+ * and return 1 to indicate that the data has been handled by
+ * the struct_ops type, or the verifier will reject the map if
+ * the value of those fields is not zero.
+ */
+ ((struct hid_bpf_ops *)kdata)->hid_id = ((struct hid_bpf_ops *)udata)->hid_id;
+ return 1;
+ case offsetof(struct hid_bpf_ops, flags):
+ flags = ((struct hid_bpf_ops *)udata)->flags;
+ if (flags & ~BPF_F_BEFORE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ((struct hid_bpf_ops *)kdata)->flags = flags;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hid_bpf_reg(void *kdata)
+{
+ struct hid_bpf_ops *ops = kdata;
+ struct hid_device *hdev;
+ int count, err = 0;
+
+ hdev = hid_get_device(ops->hid_id);
+ if (IS_ERR(hdev))
+ return PTR_ERR(hdev);
+
+ ops->hdev = hdev;
+
+ mutex_lock(&hdev->bpf.prog_list_lock);
+
+ count = list_count_nodes(&hdev->bpf.prog_list);
+ if (count >= HID_BPF_MAX_PROGS_PER_DEV) {
+ err = -E2BIG;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (ops->hid_rdesc_fixup) {
+ if (hdev->bpf.rdesc_ops) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ hdev->bpf.rdesc_ops = ops;
+ }
+
+ if (ops->hid_device_event) {
+ err = hid_bpf_allocate_event_data(hdev);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (ops->flags & BPF_F_BEFORE)
+ list_add_rcu(&ops->list, &hdev->bpf.prog_list);
+ else
+ list_add_tail_rcu(&ops->list, &hdev->bpf.prog_list);
+
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&hdev->bpf.prog_list_lock);
+
+ if (err) {
+ if (hdev->bpf.rdesc_ops == ops)
+ hdev->bpf.rdesc_ops = NULL;
+ hid_put_device(hdev);
+ } else if (ops->hid_rdesc_fixup) {
+ hid_bpf_reconnect(hdev);
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void hid_bpf_unreg(void *kdata)
+{
+ struct hid_bpf_ops *ops = kdata;
+ struct hid_device *hdev;
+ bool reconnect = false;
+
+ hdev = ops->hdev;
+
+ /* check if __hid_bpf_ops_destroy_device() has been called */
+ if (!hdev)
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&hdev->bpf.prog_list_lock);
+
+ list_del_rcu(&ops->list);
+
+ reconnect = hdev->bpf.rdesc_ops == ops;
+ if (reconnect)
+ hdev->bpf.rdesc_ops = NULL;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&hdev->bpf.prog_list_lock);
+
+ if (reconnect)
+ hid_bpf_reconnect(hdev);
+
+ hid_put_device(hdev);
+}
+
+static int __hid_bpf_device_event(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx, enum hid_report_type type)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __hid_bpf_rdesc_fixup(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct hid_bpf_ops __bpf_hid_bpf_ops = {
+ .hid_device_event = __hid_bpf_device_event,
+ .hid_rdesc_fixup = __hid_bpf_rdesc_fixup,
+};
+
+static struct bpf_struct_ops bpf_hid_bpf_ops = {
+ .verifier_ops = &hid_bpf_verifier_ops,
+ .init = hid_bpf_ops_init,
+ .check_member = hid_bpf_ops_check_member,
+ .init_member = hid_bpf_ops_init_member,
+ .reg = hid_bpf_reg,
+ .unreg = hid_bpf_unreg,
+ .name = "hid_bpf_ops",
+ .cfi_stubs = &__bpf_hid_bpf_ops,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+void __hid_bpf_ops_destroy_device(struct hid_device *hdev)
+{
+ struct hid_bpf_ops *e;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &hdev->bpf.prog_list, list) {
+ hid_put_device(hdev);
+ e->hdev = NULL;
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+static int __init hid_bpf_struct_ops_init(void)
+{
+ return register_bpf_struct_ops(&bpf_hid_bpf_ops, hid_bpf_ops);
+}
+late_initcall(hid_bpf_struct_ops_init);
diff --git a/include/linux/hid_bpf.h b/include/linux/hid_bpf.h
index a66103618e6e..c566421271e7 100644
--- a/include/linux/hid_bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/hid_bpf.h
@@ -65,11 +65,12 @@ struct hid_bpf_ctx {
* @HID_BPF_FLAG_INSERT_HEAD: insert the given program before any other program
* currently attached to the device. This doesn't
* guarantee that this program will always be first
- * @HID_BPF_FLAG_MAX: sentinel value, not to be used by the callers
*/
enum hid_bpf_attach_flags {
HID_BPF_FLAG_NONE = 0,
HID_BPF_FLAG_INSERT_HEAD = _BITUL(0),
+
+ /* private: internal use only */
HID_BPF_FLAG_MAX,
};

@@ -112,6 +113,64 @@ struct hid_ops {

extern struct hid_ops *hid_ops;

+/**
+ * struct hid_bpf_ops - A BPF struct_ops of callbacks allowing to attach HID-BPF
+ * programs to a HID device
+ * @hid_id: the HID uniq ID to attach to. This is writeable before ``load()``, and
+ * cannot be changed after
+ * @flags: flags used while attaching the struct_ops to the device. Currently only
+ * available value is %0 or ``BPF_F_BEFORE``.
+ * Writeable only before ``load()``
+ */
+struct hid_bpf_ops {
+ /* hid_id needs to stay first so we can easily change it
+ * from userspace.
+ */
+ int hid_id;
+ u32 flags;
+
+ /* private: internal use only */
+ struct list_head list;
+
+ /* public: rest is public */
+
+/* fast path fields are put first to fill one cache line */
+
+ /**
+ * @hid_device_event: called whenever an event is coming in from the device
+ *
+ * It has the following arguments:
+ *
+ * ``ctx``: The HID-BPF context as &struct hid_bpf_ctx
+ *
+ * Return: %0 on success and keep processing; a positive
+ * value to change the incoming size buffer; a negative
+ * error code to interrupt the processing of this event
+ *
+ * Context: Interrupt context.
+ */
+ int (*hid_device_event)(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx, enum hid_report_type report_type);
+
+/* control/slow paths put last */
+
+ /**
+ * @hid_rdesc_fixup: called when the probe function parses the report descriptor
+ * of the HID device
+ *
+ * It has the following arguments:
+ *
+ * ``ctx``: The HID-BPF context as &struct hid_bpf_ctx
+ *
+ * Return: %0 on success and keep processing; a positive
+ * value to change the incoming size buffer; a negative
+ * error code to interrupt the processing of this device
+ */
+ int (*hid_rdesc_fixup)(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx);
+
+ /* private: internal use only */
+ struct hid_device *hdev;
+} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+
struct hid_bpf_prog_list {
u16 prog_idx[HID_BPF_MAX_PROGS_PER_DEV];
u8 prog_cnt;
@@ -129,6 +188,10 @@ struct hid_bpf {
bool destroyed; /* prevents the assignment of any progs */

spinlock_t progs_lock; /* protects RCU update of progs */
+
+ struct hid_bpf_ops *rdesc_ops;
+ struct list_head prog_list;
+ struct mutex prog_list_lock; /* protects RCU update of prog_list */
};

/* specific HID-BPF link when a program is attached to a device */

--
2.44.0



2024-06-07 17:02:26

by Alexei Starovoitov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH HID v2 03/16] HID: bpf: implement HID-BPF through bpf_struct_ops

On Fri, Jun 7, 2024 at 8:28 AM Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]> wrote:
> +struct hid_bpf_ops {
> + /* hid_id needs to stay first so we can easily change it
> + * from userspace.
> + */
> + int hid_id;
> + u32 flags;
> +
> + /* private: internal use only */
> + struct list_head list;
> +
> + /* public: rest is public */

Didn't notice it before, but the above comments are misleading.
The whole struct is private to the kernel and bpf prog, while
registering, can only touch a handful.
I'd drop "internal use" and "is public". It's not an uapi.

> +
> +/* fast path fields are put first to fill one cache line */

Also misleading. The whole struct fits one cache line.

> +
> + /**
> + * @hid_device_event: called whenever an event is coming in from the device
> + *
> + * It has the following arguments:
> + *
> + * ``ctx``: The HID-BPF context as &struct hid_bpf_ctx
> + *
> + * Return: %0 on success and keep processing; a positive
> + * value to change the incoming size buffer; a negative
> + * error code to interrupt the processing of this event
> + *
> + * Context: Interrupt context.
> + */
> + int (*hid_device_event)(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx, enum hid_report_type report_type);
> +
> +/* control/slow paths put last */
> +
> + /**
> + * @hid_rdesc_fixup: called when the probe function parses the report descriptor
> + * of the HID device
> + *
> + * It has the following arguments:
> + *
> + * ``ctx``: The HID-BPF context as &struct hid_bpf_ctx
> + *
> + * Return: %0 on success and keep processing; a positive
> + * value to change the incoming size buffer; a negative
> + * error code to interrupt the processing of this device
> + */
> + int (*hid_rdesc_fixup)(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx);
> +
> + /* private: internal use only */
> + struct hid_device *hdev;
> +} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;

Such alignment is an overkill.
I don't think you can measure the difference.

> +
> struct hid_bpf_prog_list {
> u16 prog_idx[HID_BPF_MAX_PROGS_PER_DEV];
> u8 prog_cnt;
> @@ -129,6 +188,10 @@ struct hid_bpf {
> bool destroyed; /* prevents the assignment of any progs */
>
> spinlock_t progs_lock; /* protects RCU update of progs */
> +
> + struct hid_bpf_ops *rdesc_ops;
> + struct list_head prog_list;
> + struct mutex prog_list_lock; /* protects RCU update of prog_list */

mutex protects rcu update... sounds very odd.
Just say that mutex protects prog_list update, because "RCU update"
has a different meaning. RCU logic itself is what protects Update part of rcU.

The rest looks good.

2024-06-08 08:00:55

by Benjamin Tissoires

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH HID v2 03/16] HID: bpf: implement HID-BPF through bpf_struct_ops

On Jun 07 2024, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
> On Fri, Jun 7, 2024 at 8:28 AM Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]> wrote:
> > +struct hid_bpf_ops {
> > + /* hid_id needs to stay first so we can easily change it
> > + * from userspace.
> > + */
> > + int hid_id;
> > + u32 flags;
> > +
> > + /* private: internal use only */
> > + struct list_head list;
> > +
> > + /* public: rest is public */
>
> Didn't notice it before, but the above comments are misleading.
> The whole struct is private to the kernel and bpf prog, while
> registering, can only touch a handful.
> I'd drop "internal use" and "is public". It's not an uapi.

Good point. The only purpose of this was to expose or not the fields in
the doc, so I'll make it clear that this is the reason of
"private/public".

>
> > +
> > +/* fast path fields are put first to fill one cache line */
>
> Also misleading. The whole struct fits one cache line.

true :)

>
> > +
> > + /**
> > + * @hid_device_event: called whenever an event is coming in from the device
> > + *
> > + * It has the following arguments:
> > + *
> > + * ``ctx``: The HID-BPF context as &struct hid_bpf_ctx
> > + *
> > + * Return: %0 on success and keep processing; a positive
> > + * value to change the incoming size buffer; a negative
> > + * error code to interrupt the processing of this event
> > + *
> > + * Context: Interrupt context.
> > + */
> > + int (*hid_device_event)(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx, enum hid_report_type report_type);
> > +
> > +/* control/slow paths put last */
> > +
> > + /**
> > + * @hid_rdesc_fixup: called when the probe function parses the report descriptor
> > + * of the HID device
> > + *
> > + * It has the following arguments:
> > + *
> > + * ``ctx``: The HID-BPF context as &struct hid_bpf_ctx
> > + *
> > + * Return: %0 on success and keep processing; a positive
> > + * value to change the incoming size buffer; a negative
> > + * error code to interrupt the processing of this device
> > + */
> > + int (*hid_rdesc_fixup)(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx);
> > +
> > + /* private: internal use only */
> > + struct hid_device *hdev;
> > +} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
>
> Such alignment is an overkill.
> I don't think you can measure the difference.

ack

>
> > +
> > struct hid_bpf_prog_list {
> > u16 prog_idx[HID_BPF_MAX_PROGS_PER_DEV];
> > u8 prog_cnt;
> > @@ -129,6 +188,10 @@ struct hid_bpf {
> > bool destroyed; /* prevents the assignment of any progs */
> >
> > spinlock_t progs_lock; /* protects RCU update of progs */
> > +
> > + struct hid_bpf_ops *rdesc_ops;
> > + struct list_head prog_list;
> > + struct mutex prog_list_lock; /* protects RCU update of prog_list */
>
> mutex protects rcu update... sounds very odd.
> Just say that mutex protects prog_list update, because "RCU update"
> has a different meaning. RCU logic itself is what protects Update part of rcU.

Ack

>
> The rest looks good.

Thanks for looking into it!

Cheers,
Benjamin