by tip-bot for Vasyl Gomonovych

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Subject: [tip:x86/asm] selftests/x86/ldt_gdt: Test set_thread_area() deletion of an active segment

Commit-ID: d63f4b5269e93759d3036932890c96d7a8639e5b
Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/d63f4b5269e93759d3036932890c96d7a8639e5b
Author: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Tue, 26 Apr 2016 12:23:31 -0700
Committer: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
CommitDate: Fri, 29 Apr 2016 11:56:42 +0200

selftests/x86/ldt_gdt: Test set_thread_area() deletion of an active segment

Now that set_thread_area() is supposed to give deterministic behavior
when it modifies in-use segments, test it.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f2bc11af1ee1a0f815ed910840cbdba06b640a20.1461698311.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
---
tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c | 250 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 250 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c
index 31a3035..4af4707 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c
@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <linux/futex.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <asm/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>

#define AR_ACCESSED (1<<8)

@@ -44,6 +47,12 @@

static int nerrs;

+/* Points to an array of 1024 ints, each holding its own index. */
+static const unsigned int *counter_page;
+static struct user_desc *low_user_desc;
+static struct user_desc *low_user_desc_clear; /* Use to delete GDT entry */
+static int gdt_entry_num;
+
static void check_invalid_segment(uint16_t index, int ldt)
{
uint32_t has_limit = 0, has_ar = 0, limit, ar;
@@ -561,16 +570,257 @@ static void do_exec_test(void)
}
}

+static void setup_counter_page(void)
+{
+ unsigned int *page = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_32BIT, -1, 0);
+ if (page == MAP_FAILED)
+ err(1, "mmap");
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 1024; i++)
+ page[i] = i;
+ counter_page = page;
+}
+
+static int invoke_set_thread_area(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+ asm volatile ("int $0x80"
+ : "=a" (ret), "+m" (low_user_desc) :
+ "a" (243), "b" (low_user_desc)
+ : "flags");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void setup_low_user_desc(void)
+{
+ low_user_desc = mmap(NULL, 2 * sizeof(struct user_desc),
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_32BIT, -1, 0);
+ if (low_user_desc == MAP_FAILED)
+ err(1, "mmap");
+
+ low_user_desc->entry_number = -1;
+ low_user_desc->base_addr = (unsigned long)&counter_page[1];
+ low_user_desc->limit = 0xfffff;
+ low_user_desc->seg_32bit = 1;
+ low_user_desc->contents = 0; /* Data, grow-up*/
+ low_user_desc->read_exec_only = 0;
+ low_user_desc->limit_in_pages = 1;
+ low_user_desc->seg_not_present = 0;
+ low_user_desc->useable = 0;
+
+ if (invoke_set_thread_area() == 0) {
+ gdt_entry_num = low_user_desc->entry_number;
+ printf("[NOTE]\tset_thread_area is available; will use GDT index %d\n", gdt_entry_num);
+ } else {
+ printf("[NOTE]\tset_thread_area is unavailable\n");
+ }
+
+ low_user_desc_clear = low_user_desc + 1;
+ low_user_desc_clear->entry_number = gdt_entry_num;
+ low_user_desc_clear->read_exec_only = 1;
+ low_user_desc_clear->seg_not_present = 1;
+}
+
+static void test_gdt_invalidation(void)
+{
+ if (!gdt_entry_num)
+ return; /* 64-bit only system -- we can't use set_thread_area */
+
+ unsigned short prev_sel;
+ unsigned short sel;
+ unsigned int eax;
+ const char *result;
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ unsigned long saved_base;
+ unsigned long new_base;
+#endif
+
+ /* Test DS */
+ invoke_set_thread_area();
+ eax = 243;
+ sel = (gdt_entry_num << 3) | 3;
+ asm volatile ("movw %%ds, %[prev_sel]\n\t"
+ "movw %[sel], %%ds\n\t"
+#ifdef __i386__
+ "pushl %%ebx\n\t"
+#endif
+ "movl %[arg1], %%ebx\n\t"
+ "int $0x80\n\t" /* Should invalidate ds */
+#ifdef __i386__
+ "popl %%ebx\n\t"
+#endif
+ "movw %%ds, %[sel]\n\t"
+ "movw %[prev_sel], %%ds"
+ : [prev_sel] "=&r" (prev_sel), [sel] "+r" (sel),
+ "+a" (eax)
+ : "m" (low_user_desc_clear),
+ [arg1] "r" ((unsigned int)(unsigned long)low_user_desc_clear)
+ : "flags");
+
+ if (sel != 0) {
+ result = "FAIL";
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ result = "OK";
+ }
+ printf("[%s]\tInvalidate DS with set_thread_area: new DS = 0x%hx\n",
+ result, sel);
+
+ /* Test ES */
+ invoke_set_thread_area();
+ eax = 243;
+ sel = (gdt_entry_num << 3) | 3;
+ asm volatile ("movw %%es, %[prev_sel]\n\t"
+ "movw %[sel], %%es\n\t"
+#ifdef __i386__
+ "pushl %%ebx\n\t"
+#endif
+ "movl %[arg1], %%ebx\n\t"
+ "int $0x80\n\t" /* Should invalidate es */
+#ifdef __i386__
+ "popl %%ebx\n\t"
+#endif
+ "movw %%es, %[sel]\n\t"
+ "movw %[prev_sel], %%es"
+ : [prev_sel] "=&r" (prev_sel), [sel] "+r" (sel),
+ "+a" (eax)
+ : "m" (low_user_desc_clear),
+ [arg1] "r" ((unsigned int)(unsigned long)low_user_desc_clear)
+ : "flags");
+
+ if (sel != 0) {
+ result = "FAIL";
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ result = "OK";
+ }
+ printf("[%s]\tInvalidate ES with set_thread_area: new ES = 0x%hx\n",
+ result, sel);
+
+ /* Test FS */
+ invoke_set_thread_area();
+ eax = 243;
+ sel = (gdt_entry_num << 3) | 3;
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_GET_FS, &saved_base);
+#endif
+ asm volatile ("movw %%fs, %[prev_sel]\n\t"
+ "movw %[sel], %%fs\n\t"
+#ifdef __i386__
+ "pushl %%ebx\n\t"
+#endif
+ "movl %[arg1], %%ebx\n\t"
+ "int $0x80\n\t" /* Should invalidate fs */
+#ifdef __i386__
+ "popl %%ebx\n\t"
+#endif
+ "movw %%fs, %[sel]\n\t"
+ : [prev_sel] "=&r" (prev_sel), [sel] "+r" (sel),
+ "+a" (eax)
+ : "m" (low_user_desc_clear),
+ [arg1] "r" ((unsigned int)(unsigned long)low_user_desc_clear)
+ : "flags");
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_GET_FS, &new_base);
+#endif
+
+ /* Restore FS/BASE for glibc */
+ asm volatile ("movw %[prev_sel], %%fs" : : [prev_sel] "rm" (prev_sel));
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ if (saved_base)
+ syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_SET_FS, saved_base);
+#endif
+
+ if (sel != 0) {
+ result = "FAIL";
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ result = "OK";
+ }
+ printf("[%s]\tInvalidate FS with set_thread_area: new FS = 0x%hx\n",
+ result, sel);
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ if (sel == 0 && new_base != 0) {
+ nerrs++;
+ printf("[FAIL]\tNew FSBASE was 0x%lx\n", new_base);
+ } else {
+ printf("[OK]\tNew FSBASE was zero\n");
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Test GS */
+ invoke_set_thread_area();
+ eax = 243;
+ sel = (gdt_entry_num << 3) | 3;
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_GET_GS, &saved_base);
+#endif
+ asm volatile ("movw %%gs, %[prev_sel]\n\t"
+ "movw %[sel], %%gs\n\t"
+#ifdef __i386__
+ "pushl %%ebx\n\t"
+#endif
+ "movl %[arg1], %%ebx\n\t"
+ "int $0x80\n\t" /* Should invalidate gs */
+#ifdef __i386__
+ "popl %%ebx\n\t"
+#endif
+ "movw %%gs, %[sel]\n\t"
+ : [prev_sel] "=&r" (prev_sel), [sel] "+r" (sel),
+ "+a" (eax)
+ : "m" (low_user_desc_clear),
+ [arg1] "r" ((unsigned int)(unsigned long)low_user_desc_clear)
+ : "flags");
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_GET_GS, &new_base);
+#endif
+
+ /* Restore GS/BASE for glibc */
+ asm volatile ("movw %[prev_sel], %%gs" : : [prev_sel] "rm" (prev_sel));
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ if (saved_base)
+ syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_SET_GS, saved_base);
+#endif
+
+ if (sel != 0) {
+ result = "FAIL";
+ nerrs++;
+ } else {
+ result = "OK";
+ }
+ printf("[%s]\tInvalidate GS with set_thread_area: new GS = 0x%hx\n",
+ result, sel);
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ if (sel == 0 && new_base != 0) {
+ nerrs++;
+ printf("[FAIL]\tNew GSBASE was 0x%lx\n", new_base);
+ } else {
+ printf("[OK]\tNew GSBASE was zero\n");
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc == 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "ldt_gdt_test_exec"))
return finish_exec_test();

+ setup_counter_page();
+ setup_low_user_desc();
+
do_simple_tests();

do_multicpu_tests();

do_exec_test();

+ test_gdt_invalidation();
+
return nerrs ? 1 : 0;
}