2018-05-09 09:19:18

by Alexander Potapenko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v3] x86/boot/64/clang: Use fixup_pointer() to access '__supported_pte_mask'

Clang builds with defconfig started crashing after commit fb43d6cb91ef
("x86/mm: Do not auto-massage page protections")
This was caused by introducing a new global access in __startup_64().

Code in __startup_64() can be relocated during execution, but the compiler
doesn't have to generate PC-relative relocations when accessing globals
from that function. Clang actually does not generate them, which leads
to boot-time crashes. To work around this problem, every global pointer
must be adjusted using fixup_pointer().

Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Fixes: fb43d6cb91ef ("x86/mm: Do not auto-massage page protections")
---
v3: removed unnecessary cast
v2: better patch description, added a comment to __startup_64()
---
arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 11 ++++++++++-
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
index 0c408f8c4ed4..5ea28e9a0250 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
@@ -104,6 +104,13 @@ static bool __head check_la57_support(unsigned long physaddr)
}
#endif

+
+/* Code in __startup_64() can be relocated during execution, but the compiler
+ * doesn't have to generate PC-relative relocations when accessing globals from
+ * that function. Clang actually does not generate them, which leads to
+ * boot-time crashes. To work around this problem, every global pointer must
+ * be adjusted using fixup_pointer().
+ */
unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
struct boot_params *bp)
{
@@ -113,6 +120,7 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
p4dval_t *p4d;
pudval_t *pud;
pmdval_t *pmd, pmd_entry;
+ pteval_t *mask_ptr;
bool la57;
int i;
unsigned int *next_pgt_ptr;
@@ -196,7 +204,8 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,

pmd_entry = __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
/* Filter out unsupported __PAGE_KERNEL_* bits: */
- pmd_entry &= __supported_pte_mask;
+ mask_ptr = fixup_pointer(&__supported_pte_mask, physaddr);
+ pmd_entry &= *mask_ptr;
pmd_entry += sme_get_me_mask();
pmd_entry += physaddr;

--
2.17.0.441.gb46fe60e1d-goog



Subject: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/boot/64/clang: Use fixup_pointer() to access '__supported_pte_mask'

Commit-ID: 4a09f0210c8b1221aae8afda8bd3a603fece0986
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/4a09f0210c8b1221aae8afda8bd3a603fece0986
Author: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Wed, 9 May 2018 11:18:22 +0200
Committer: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
CommitDate: Mon, 14 May 2018 11:14:30 +0200

x86/boot/64/clang: Use fixup_pointer() to access '__supported_pte_mask'

Clang builds with defconfig started crashing after the following
commit:

fb43d6cb91ef ("x86/mm: Do not auto-massage page protections")

This was caused by introducing a new global access in __startup_64().

Code in __startup_64() can be relocated during execution, but the compiler
doesn't have to generate PC-relative relocations when accessing globals
from that function. Clang actually does not generate them, which leads
to boot-time crashes. To work around this problem, every global pointer
must be adjusted using fixup_pointer().

Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: fb43d6cb91ef ("x86/mm: Do not auto-massage page protections")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
---
arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 10 +++++++++-
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
index 0c408f8c4ed4..2d29e47c056e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
@@ -104,6 +104,12 @@ static bool __head check_la57_support(unsigned long physaddr)
}
#endif

+/* Code in __startup_64() can be relocated during execution, but the compiler
+ * doesn't have to generate PC-relative relocations when accessing globals from
+ * that function. Clang actually does not generate them, which leads to
+ * boot-time crashes. To work around this problem, every global pointer must
+ * be adjusted using fixup_pointer().
+ */
unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
struct boot_params *bp)
{
@@ -113,6 +119,7 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
p4dval_t *p4d;
pudval_t *pud;
pmdval_t *pmd, pmd_entry;
+ pteval_t *mask_ptr;
bool la57;
int i;
unsigned int *next_pgt_ptr;
@@ -196,7 +203,8 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,

pmd_entry = __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
/* Filter out unsupported __PAGE_KERNEL_* bits: */
- pmd_entry &= __supported_pte_mask;
+ mask_ptr = fixup_pointer(&__supported_pte_mask, physaddr);
+ pmd_entry &= *mask_ptr;
pmd_entry += sme_get_me_mask();
pmd_entry += physaddr;


2018-05-15 20:16:19

by Kirill A. Shutemov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] x86/boot/64/clang: Use fixup_pointer() to access '__supported_pte_mask'

On Wed, May 09, 2018 at 11:18:22AM +0200, Alexander Potapenko wrote:
> Clang builds with defconfig started crashing after commit fb43d6cb91ef
> ("x86/mm: Do not auto-massage page protections")
> This was caused by introducing a new global access in __startup_64().
>
> Code in __startup_64() can be relocated during execution, but the compiler
> doesn't have to generate PC-relative relocations when accessing globals
> from that function. Clang actually does not generate them, which leads
> to boot-time crashes. To work around this problem, every global pointer
> must be adjusted using fixup_pointer().
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
> Fixes: fb43d6cb91ef ("x86/mm: Do not auto-massage page protections")

Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>

--
Kirill A. Shutemov