2022-03-26 09:58:20

by Ying Hsu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] Bluetooth: fix dangling sco_conn and use-after-free in sco_sock_timeout

Connecting the same socket twice consecutively in sco_sock_connect()
could lead to a race condition where two sco_conn objects are created
but only one is associated with the socket. If the socket is closed
before the SCO connection is established, the timer associated with the
dangling sco_conn object won't be canceled. As the sock object is being
freed, the use-after-free problem happens when the timer callback
function sco_sock_timeout() accesses the socket. Here's the call trace:

dump_stack+0x107/0x163
? refcount_inc+0x1c/
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1c/0x47e
? refcount_inc+0x1c/0x7b
kasan_report+0x13a/0x173
? refcount_inc+0x1c/0x7b
check_memory_region+0x132/0x139
refcount_inc+0x1c/0x7b
sco_sock_timeout+0xb2/0x1ba
process_one_work+0x739/0xbd1
? cancel_delayed_work+0x13f/0x13f
? __raw_spin_lock_init+0xf0/0xf0
? to_kthread+0x59/0x85
worker_thread+0x593/0x70e
kthread+0x346/0x35a
? drain_workqueue+0x31a/0x31a
? kthread_bind+0x4b/0x4b
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2bef95d3ab4daa10155b
Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: e1dee2c1de2b ("Bluetooth: fix repeated calls to sco_sock_kill")
Signed-off-by: Ying Hsu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Hwang <[email protected]>
---
Tested this commit using a C reproducer on qemu-x86_64 for 8 hours.

net/bluetooth/sco.c | 21 +++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/bluetooth/sco.c b/net/bluetooth/sco.c
index 8eabf41b2993..380c63194736 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/sco.c
+++ b/net/bluetooth/sco.c
@@ -574,19 +574,24 @@ static int sco_sock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int alen
addr->sa_family != AF_BLUETOOTH)
return -EINVAL;

- if (sk->sk_state != BT_OPEN && sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND)
- return -EBADFD;
+ lock_sock(sk);
+ if (sk->sk_state != BT_OPEN && sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND) {
+ err = -EBADFD;
+ goto done;
+ }

- if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto done;
+ }

hdev = hci_get_route(&sa->sco_bdaddr, &sco_pi(sk)->src, BDADDR_BREDR);
- if (!hdev)
- return -EHOSTUNREACH;
+ if (!hdev) {
+ err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
+ goto done;
+ }
hci_dev_lock(hdev);

- lock_sock(sk);
-
/* Set destination address and psm */
bacpy(&sco_pi(sk)->dst, &sa->sco_bdaddr);

--
2.35.1.1021.g381101b075-goog


2022-03-26 10:24:14

by bluez.test.bot

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: Bluetooth: fix dangling sco_conn and use-after-free in sco_sock_timeout

This is automated email and please do not reply to this email!

Dear submitter,

Thank you for submitting the patches to the linux bluetooth mailing list.
This is a CI test results with your patch series:
PW Link:https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/bluetooth/list/?series=626494

---Test result---

Test Summary:
CheckPatch PASS 1.77 seconds
GitLint PASS 1.06 seconds
SubjectPrefix PASS 0.86 seconds
BuildKernel PASS 43.89 seconds
BuildKernel32 PASS 39.92 seconds
Incremental Build with patchesPASS 52.73 seconds
TestRunner: Setup PASS 686.83 seconds
TestRunner: l2cap-tester PASS 20.11 seconds
TestRunner: bnep-tester PASS 8.56 seconds
TestRunner: mgmt-tester PASS 135.33 seconds
TestRunner: rfcomm-tester PASS 11.01 seconds
TestRunner: sco-tester PASS 10.73 seconds
TestRunner: smp-tester PASS 10.60 seconds
TestRunner: userchan-tester PASS 8.91 seconds



---
Regards,
Linux Bluetooth

2022-03-26 17:14:52

by Ying Hsu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Bluetooth: fix dangling sco_conn and use-after-free in sco_sock_timeout

Hi Luiz,

I compiled and ran the c-reproducer:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=152b93e8700000
I will add relevant links in the commit message. Thanks for the reminder.

While fixing the use-after-free problem , I also found a possible
deadlock in sco_sock_connect() and sco_sock_getsockopt() :
sco_sock_connect() {
hci_dev_lock(hdev);
lock_sock(sk);
}

sco_sock_getsockopt() {
lock_sock(sk);
case BT_CODEC:
hci_dev_lock(hdev);
}

So, adjusting the locking order in sco_sock_connect() can also avoid
the possible deadlock.

Ying

On Sat, Mar 26, 2022 at 2:50 AM Luiz Augusto von Dentz
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Ying,
>
> On Thu, Mar 24, 2022 at 8:31 PM Ying Hsu <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Connecting the same socket twice consecutively in sco_sock_connect()
> > could lead to a race condition where two sco_conn objects are created
> > but only one is associated with the socket. If the socket is closed
> > before the SCO connection is established, the timer associated with the
> > dangling sco_conn object won't be canceled. As the sock object is being
> > freed, the use-after-free problem happens when the timer callback
> > function sco_sock_timeout() accesses the socket. Here's the call trace:
> >
> > dump_stack+0x107/0x163
> > ? refcount_inc+0x1c/
> > print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1c/0x47e
> > ? refcount_inc+0x1c/0x7b
> > kasan_report+0x13a/0x173
> > ? refcount_inc+0x1c/0x7b
> > check_memory_region+0x132/0x139
> > refcount_inc+0x1c/0x7b
> > sco_sock_timeout+0xb2/0x1ba
> > process_one_work+0x739/0xbd1
> > ? cancel_delayed_work+0x13f/0x13f
> > ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0xf0/0xf0
> > ? to_kthread+0x59/0x85
> > worker_thread+0x593/0x70e
> > kthread+0x346/0x35a
> > ? drain_workqueue+0x31a/0x31a
> > ? kthread_bind+0x4b/0x4b
> > ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ying Hsu <[email protected]>
> > Reviewed-by: Joseph Hwang <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > Tested this commit using a C reproducer on qemu-x86_64 for 8 hours.
>
> We should probably add a link or something to the reproducer then, was
> it syzbot? It does have some instructions on how to link its issues.
>
> > net/bluetooth/sco.c | 21 +++++++++++++--------
> > 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/net/bluetooth/sco.c b/net/bluetooth/sco.c
> > index 8eabf41b2993..380c63194736 100644
> > --- a/net/bluetooth/sco.c
> > +++ b/net/bluetooth/sco.c
> > @@ -574,19 +574,24 @@ static int sco_sock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int alen
> > addr->sa_family != AF_BLUETOOTH)
> > return -EINVAL;
> >
> > - if (sk->sk_state != BT_OPEN && sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND)
> > - return -EBADFD;
> > + lock_sock(sk);
> > + if (sk->sk_state != BT_OPEN && sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND) {
> > + err = -EBADFD;
> > + goto done;
> > + }
> >
> > - if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
> > - return -EINVAL;
> > + if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
> > + err = -EINVAL;
> > + goto done;
> > + }
> >
> > hdev = hci_get_route(&sa->sco_bdaddr, &sco_pi(sk)->src, BDADDR_BREDR);
> > - if (!hdev)
> > - return -EHOSTUNREACH;
> > + if (!hdev) {
> > + err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
> > + goto done;
> > + }
> > hci_dev_lock(hdev);
> >
> > - lock_sock(sk);
> > -
>
> Also are we sure we are not introducing a locking hierarchy problem
> here? Previously we had hci_dev_lock then sock_lock now it is the
> opposite, or perhaps we never want to have them at the same time?
>
> > /* Set destination address and psm */
> > bacpy(&sco_pi(sk)->dst, &sa->sco_bdaddr);
> >
> > --
> > 2.35.1.1021.g381101b075-goog
> >
>
>
> --
> Luiz Augusto von Dentz