What is the method of choice to get an Apple BT keyboard running with
linux?
I am running kernel 2.4.24 and debian unstable.
I have a USB dongle Epox DG02A.
Do I need to patch the kernel?
Do I need to upgrade to the 2.6 kernel series?
Do i need bluez from CVS?
thanks
Radu
hciconfig -a sais:
hci0: Type: USB
BD Address: 00:04:61:81:24:6F ACL MTU: 192:8 SCO MTU: 64:8
UP RUNNING PSCAN ISCAN
RX bytes:99 acl:0 sco:0 events:13 errors:0
TX bytes:296 acl:0 sco:0 commands:12 errors:0
Features: 0xff 0xff 0x0f 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
Packet type: DM1 DM3 DM5 DH1 DH3 DH5 HV1 HV2 HV3
Link policy: HOLD SNIFF PARK
Link mode: SLAVE ACCEPT
Name: 'baerbel-0'
Class: 0x000100
Service Classes: Unspecified
Device Class: Computer, Uncategorized
HCI Ver: 1.1 (0x1) HCI Rev: 0x20d LMP Ver: 1.1 (0x1) LMP Subver: 0x20d
Manufacturer: Cambridge Silicon Radio (10)
hcitool scan:
Scanning ...
00:0A:95:3A:3F:CC Apple Wireless Keyboard
hcitool inq
Inquiring ...
00:0A:95:3A:3F:CC clock offset: 0x0ece class: 0x002540
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> > now I wonder: how do I use the keyboard with X11 (and possibly at the
> > console), i.e. which device do I have to enter in the "InputDevice"
> > section of XFree86Config?
>
> you only have to load the keybdev kernel module.
it works like a charm. I am typing this on the Apple keyboard.
thanks for your help & patience!
Radu
Hi Radu,
> Feb 13 23:20:49 localhost bthid[8705]: Connected: Apple Computer, Inc. Apple Wireless Keyboard (05ac:0209)
>
> hcidump prints this every time a press a key:
> > ACL data: handle 0x0029 flags 0x02 dlen 15
> L2CAP(d): cid 0x41 len 11 [psm 19]
>
> now I wonder: how do I use the keyboard with X11 (and possibly at the
> console), i.e. which device do I have to enter in the "InputDevice"
> section of XFree86Config?
you only have to load the keybdev kernel module.
Regards
Marcel
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> then you must make sure that the hcid PIN helper works perfect. To be
> sure replace it with a simple executable shell script.
>
> #!/bin/sh
> echo "PIN:0000"
>
> Try again and enter the PIN "0000" on your keyboard.
ok, it worked, thanks very much Marcel!!
Feb 13 23:20:49 localhost bthid[8705]: Connected: Apple Computer, Inc. Apple Wireless Keyboard (05ac:0209)
hcidump prints this every time a press a key:
> ACL data: handle 0x0029 flags 0x02 dlen 15
L2CAP(d): cid 0x41 len 11 [psm 19]
now I wonder: how do I use the keyboard with X11 (and possibly at the
console), i.e. which device do I have to enter in the "InputDevice"
section of XFree86Config?
thanks
Radu
Hi Thomas,
> > sure replace it with a simple executable shell script.
> > #!/bin/sh
> > echo "PIN:0000"
>
> Is that /usr/bin/bluepin to /etc/bluetooth/pin ?
the /etc/bluetooth/pin is the PIN for incoming connections and the PIN
helper script from hcid.conf is executed on everything else.
Regards
Marcel
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On Friday 13 February 2004 11:56 am, you said:
> sure replace it with a simple executable shell script.
> #!/bin/sh
> echo "PIN:0000"
Is that /usr/bin/bluepin to /etc/bluetooth/pin ?
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Hi Radu,
> > So it is a pairing problem. Check the keyboard manual how the pairing
> > procedure should work. Maybe it has a default PIN or you have to use the
> > num pad for input.
>
> The manual just sais to follow the instructions on screen :-(
> There is no default PIN in the manual.
> I tested it on windows 2000: there you get a PIN written on the screen,
> which you have to type on the keyboard.
then you must make sure that the hcid PIN helper works perfect. To be
sure replace it with a simple executable shell script.
#!/bin/sh
echo "PIN:0000"
Try again and enter the PIN "0000" on your keyboard.
Regards
Marcel
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On Mi, 11 Feb, 2004 at 17:22:12 +0100, Michal Semler (volny.cz) wrote:
> Hi,
>
> switch encrypt and auth off in hcid.conf and try again
I think these are off, since they are commented out in hcid.conf:
# Authentication and Encryption
#auth enable;
#encrypt enable;
thanks
Radu
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On Fr, 13 Feb, 2004 at 11:54:00 +0100, Marcel Holtmann wrote:
> Hi Radu,
>
> > hcidump -w <file> seems to write a binary file. Do you nee that file?
> > Anyway, if I don't give the -w option, it dumps this to stdout:
>
> yes.
ok, see attachment.
> So it is a pairing problem. Check the keyboard manual how the pairing
> procedure should work. Maybe it has a default PIN or you have to use the
> num pad for input.
The manual just sais to follow the instructions on screen :-(
There is no default PIN in the manual.
I tested it on windows 2000: there you get a PIN written on the screen,
which you have to type on the keyboard.
thanks
Radu
Hi Radu,
> hcidump -w <file> seems to write a binary file. Do you nee that file?
> Anyway, if I don't give the -w option, it dumps this to stdout:
yes.
> # hcidump
> HCIDump - HCI packet analyzer ver 1.5
> device: hci0 snap_len: 1028 filter: 0xffffffff
> < HCI Command: Create Connection(0x01|0x0005) plen 13
> > HCI Event: Command Status(0x0f) plen 4
> > HCI Event: PIN Code Request(0x16) plen 6
> > HCI Event: Connect Complete(0x03) plen 11
So it is a pairing problem. Check the keyboard manual how the pairing
procedure should work. Maybe it has a default PIN or you have to use the
num pad for input.
Regards
Marcel
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On Mi, 11 Feb, 2004 at 17:00:15 +0100, Marcel Holtmann wrote:
> Hi Radu,
>
> > /var/log/daemon.log sais:
> > bthid[19500]: Bluetooth HID service started
> >
> > after a few seconds I get the message:
> > bthid[19500]: Connection failed: Function not implemented (38)
>
> this can be a paring problem, because the Apple HID devices don't allow
> unencrypted connections. Run "hcidump -w <file>" so I can see what is on
> the HCI layer.
hi Marcel,
hcidump -w <file> seems to write a binary file. Do you nee that file?
Anyway, if I don't give the -w option, it dumps this to stdout:
# hcidump
HCIDump - HCI packet analyzer ver 1.5
device: hci0 snap_len: 1028 filter: 0xffffffff
< HCI Command: Create Connection(0x01|0x0005) plen 13
> HCI Event: Command Status(0x0f) plen 4
> HCI Event: PIN Code Request(0x16) plen 6
> HCI Event: Connect Complete(0x03) plen 11
thanks
Radu
Hi,
switch encrypt and auth off in hcid.conf and try again
Michal
Dne st 11. =FAnora 2004 16:11 Radu Maurer napsal(a):
> On Di, 10 Feb, 2004 at 23:26:19 +0100, Marcel Holtmann wrote:
> > Hi Radu,
> >
> > > What is the method of choice to get an Apple BT keyboard running with
> > > linux?
> >
> > start here http://www.bueche.ch/comp/mx900/mx900.html
>
> thanks Marcel, I followed the instructions there.
> - recompiled the 2.4.24 kernel with your patch for uinput.
> - got libs2 and utils2 from bluez cvs and compiled them
> (as debian packages).
>
> - made /dev/input/uinput device.
>
> - installed:
> bluetooth-hci_0.1-1_i386.deb
> bluetooth-hid_0.1-1_i386.deb
> bluez-utils_0.1-1_i386.deb
> libbluetooth2-dev_0.1-1_i386.deb
> libbluetooth2_0.1-1_i386.deb
> libbluez1-dev_0.1-1_i386.deb
> libbluez1_0.1-1_i386.deb
>
> - started bthid:
> bthid --daemon
>
> /var/log/daemon.log sais:
> bthid[19500]: Bluetooth HID service started
>
> then I try to connect:
> bthid -c <Apple Keyboard Address>
>
> I switch on the keyboard, the green LED on the back side starts to blink.
>
> after a few seconds I get the message:
> bthid[19500]: Connection failed: Function not implemented (38)
>
> where do i go from here?
>
> thanks
> Radu
>
>
>
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Hi Radu,
> right now to compile hcidump from cvs but configure fails:
>
> checking "for bluetooth/bluetooth.h"... (/usr/include) yes
> checking "for libbluetooth"... "no"
> configure: error: Bluetooth library not found.
> Please compile and install bluez-libs package.
>
> although I do have libbluetooth.so installed in /usr/lib (package
> libbluetooth2_0.1-1_i386.deb)
you can't mix the libraries, because version 2 breaks some stuff. That's
why I prefer to use the Debian packages and install libs2 and utils2 by
hand under /opt/bluetooth.
Regards
Marcel
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On Mi, 11 Feb, 2004 at 17:00:15 +0100, Marcel Holtmann wrote:
> > after a few seconds I get the message:
> > bthid[19500]: Connection failed: Function not implemented (38)
>
> this can be a paring problem, because the Apple HID devices don't allow
> unencrypted connections. Run "hcidump -w <file>" so I can see what is on
> the HCI layer.
Ok, I'm trying
right now to compile hcidump from cvs but configure fails:
checking "for bluetooth/bluetooth.h"... (/usr/include) yes
checking "for libbluetooth"... "no"
configure: error: Bluetooth library not found.
Please compile and install bluez-libs package.
although I do have libbluetooth.so installed in /usr/lib (package
libbluetooth2_0.1-1_i386.deb)
Radu
Hi Radu,
> /var/log/daemon.log sais:
> bthid[19500]: Bluetooth HID service started
>
> then I try to connect:
> bthid -c <Apple Keyboard Address>
>
> I switch on the keyboard, the green LED on the back side starts to blink.
>
> after a few seconds I get the message:
> bthid[19500]: Connection failed: Function not implemented (38)
this can be a paring problem, because the Apple HID devices don't allow
unencrypted connections. Run "hcidump -w <file>" so I can see what is on
the HCI layer.
Regards
Marcel
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On Di, 10 Feb, 2004 at 23:26:19 +0100, Marcel Holtmann wrote:
> Hi Radu,
>
> > What is the method of choice to get an Apple BT keyboard running with
> > linux?
>
> start here http://www.bueche.ch/comp/mx900/mx900.html
thanks Marcel, I followed the instructions there.
- recompiled the 2.4.24 kernel with your patch for uinput.
- got libs2 and utils2 from bluez cvs and compiled them
(as debian packages).
- made /dev/input/uinput device.
- installed:
bluetooth-hci_0.1-1_i386.deb
bluetooth-hid_0.1-1_i386.deb
bluez-utils_0.1-1_i386.deb
libbluetooth2-dev_0.1-1_i386.deb
libbluetooth2_0.1-1_i386.deb
libbluez1-dev_0.1-1_i386.deb
libbluez1_0.1-1_i386.deb
- started bthid:
bthid --daemon
/var/log/daemon.log sais:
bthid[19500]: Bluetooth HID service started
then I try to connect:
bthid -c <Apple Keyboard Address>
I switch on the keyboard, the green LED on the back side starts to blink.
after a few seconds I get the message:
bthid[19500]: Connection failed: Function not implemented (38)
where do i go from here?
thanks
Radu
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Hi Radu,
> What is the method of choice to get an Apple BT keyboard running with
> linux?
start here http://www.bueche.ch/comp/mx900/mx900.html
> I am running kernel 2.4.24 and debian unstable.
> I have a USB dongle Epox DG02A.
>
> Do I need to patch the kernel?
Maybe, because you need the uinput kernel module.
> Do I need to upgrade to the 2.6 kernel series?
You don't need, if you don't want to ;)
> Do i need bluez from CVS?
Yes.
Regards
Marcel
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