The major change, since the previous posting, are serveral new
trusted-key options (migratable, pcrlock, keyhandle, keyauth, blobauth),
described below, based on suggestions by Jason Gunthorpe. By default,
trusted keys work as previously described.
Trusted and Encrypted Keys are two new key types added to the
existing kernel key ring service. Both of these new types are
variable length symmetic keys, and in both cases all keys are
created in the kernel, and user space sees, stores, and loads
only encrypted blobs. Trusted Keys require the availability of a
Trusted Platform Module (TPM) chip for greater security, while
Encrypted Keys can be used on any system. All user level blobs,
are displayed and loaded in hex ascii for convenience, and
are integrity verified.
Trusted Keys use a TPM both to generate and to seal the keys.
Keys are sealed under a 2048 bit RSA key in the TPM, and optionally
sealed to specified PCR (integrity measurement) values, and only
unsealed by the TPM, if PCRs and blob integrity verifications match.
A loaded Trusted Key can be updated with new (future) PCR values,
so keys are easily migrated to new pcr values, such as when the
kernel and initramfs are updated. The same key can have many
saved blobs under different PCR values, so multiple boots are
easily supported.
By default, trusted keys are sealed under the SRK, which has the
default authorization value (20 zeros). This can be set at
takeownership time with the trouser's utility:
"tpm_takeownership -u -z".
Usage:
keyctl add trusted name "new keylen [options]" ring
keyctl add trusted name "load hex_blob [pcrlock=pcrnum]" ring
keyctl update key "update [options]"
keyctl print keyid
options:
keyhandle= ascii hex value of sealing key default 0x40000000 (SRK)
keyauth= ascii hex auth for sealing key default 0x00... (40 ascii zeros)
blobauth= ascii hex auth for sealed data default 0x00... (40 ascii zeros)
pcrinfo= ascii hex of PCR_INFO or PCR_INFO_LONG (no default)
pcrlock= pcr number to be extended to "lock" blob
migratable= 0|1 indicating permission to reseal to new PCR values,
default 1 (resealing allowed)
The key length for new keys are always in bytes. Trusted Keys can
be 32 - 128 bytes (256 - 1024 bits), the upper limit is to fit within
the 2048 bit SRK (RSA) keylength, with all necessary structure/padding.
Encrypted keys do not depend on a TPM, and are faster, as they
use AES for encryption/decryption. New keys are created from kernel
generated random numbers, and are encrypted/decrypted using a
specified 'master' key. The 'master' key can either be a trusted-key
or user-key type. The main disadvantage of encrypted keys is that if
they are not rooted in a trusted key, they are only as secure as the
user key encrypting them. The master user key should therefore
be loaded in as secure a way as possible, preferably early in
boot.
Usage:
keyctl add encrypted name "new master-key-name keylen" ring
keyctl add encrypted name "load master-key-name keylen hex_blob" ring
keyctl update keyid "update master-key-name"
The initial consumer of trusted keys is EVM, which at boot time
needs a high quality symmetric key for HMAC protection of file
metadata. The use of a trusted key provides strong guarantees
that the EVM key has not been compromised by a user level problem,
and when sealed to specific boot PCR values, protects against
boot and offline attacks. Other uses for trusted and encrypted
keys, such as for disk and file encryption are anticipated.
Mimi Zohar
Dave Safford
Mimi Zohar (4):
lib: hex2bin converts ascii hexadecimal string to binary
key: add tpm_send command
keys: add new trusted key-type
keys: add new key-type encrypted
drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c | 17 +
include/keys/encrypted-type.h | 30 +
include/keys/trusted-type.h | 32 ++
include/linux/kernel.h | 1 +
include/linux/tpm.h | 3 +
lib/hexdump.c | 16 +
security/Kconfig | 31 +
security/keys/Makefile | 2 +
security/keys/encrypted_defined.c | 816 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
security/keys/encrypted_defined.h | 52 ++
security/keys/trusted_defined.c | 1096 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
security/keys/trusted_defined.h | 147 +++++
12 files changed, 2243 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/keys/encrypted-type.h
create mode 100644 include/keys/trusted-type.h
create mode 100644 security/keys/encrypted_defined.c
create mode 100644 security/keys/encrypted_defined.h
create mode 100644 security/keys/trusted_defined.c
create mode 100644 security/keys/trusted_defined.h
--
1.7.2.2
Similar to the kgdb_hex2mem() code, hex2bin converts a string
to binary using the hex_to_bin() library call.
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <[email protected]>
---
include/linux/kernel.h | 1 +
lib/hexdump.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
index 450092c..efe0e1e 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -417,6 +417,7 @@ static inline char *pack_hex_byte(char *buf, u8 byte)
}
extern int hex_to_bin(char ch);
+extern void hex2bin(unsigned char *mem, char *buf, int count);
#ifndef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
diff --git a/lib/hexdump.c b/lib/hexdump.c
index 5d7a480..66f96bb 100644
--- a/lib/hexdump.c
+++ b/lib/hexdump.c
@@ -34,6 +34,22 @@ int hex_to_bin(char ch)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_to_bin);
/**
+ * hex2bin - convert an ascii hexadecimal string to its binary representation
+ * @mem: result
+ * @buf: ascii hexadecimal string
+ * @count: result length
+ */
+void hex2bin(unsigned char *mem, char *buf, int count)
+{
+ while (count--) {
+ *mem = hex_to_bin(*buf++) << 4;
+ *mem += hex_to_bin(*buf++);
+ mem++;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex2bin);
+
+/**
* hex_dump_to_buffer - convert a blob of data to "hex ASCII" in memory
* @buf: data blob to dump
* @len: number of bytes in the @buf
--
1.7.2.2
Defines a new kernel key-type called 'trusted'. Trusted keys are
random number symmetric keys, generated and RSA-sealed by the TPM.
The TPM only unseals the keys, if the boot PCRs and other criteria
match. Userspace can only ever see encrypted blobs.
Based on suggestions by Jason Gunthorpe, several new options have
been added to support additional usages.
The new options are:
migratable= designates that the key may/may not ever be updated
(resealed under a new key, new pcrinfo or new auth.)
pcrlock=n extends the designated PCR 'n' with a random value,
so that a key sealed to that PCR may not be unsealed
again until after a reboot.
keyhandle= specifies the sealing/unsealing key handle.
keyauth= specifies the sealing/unsealing key auth.
blobauth= specifies the sealed data auth.
Implementation of a kernel reserved locality for trusted keys
will be investigated for a possible future extension.
Changelog:
- New options: migratable, pcrlock, keyhandle, keyauth, blobauth (based on
discussions with Jason Gunthorpe)
- Free payload on failure to create key(reported/fixed by Roberto Sassu)
- Updated Kconfig and other descriptions (based on Serge Hallyn's suggestion)
- Replaced kzalloc() with kmalloc() (reported by Serge Hallyn)
Signed-off-by: David Safford <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <[email protected]>
---
include/keys/trusted-type.h | 32 ++
security/Kconfig | 15 +
security/keys/Makefile | 1 +
security/keys/trusted_defined.c | 1096 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
security/keys/trusted_defined.h | 147 ++++++
5 files changed, 1291 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/keys/trusted-type.h
create mode 100644 security/keys/trusted_defined.c
create mode 100644 security/keys/trusted_defined.h
diff --git a/include/keys/trusted-type.h b/include/keys/trusted-type.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5c3a158
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/keys/trusted-type.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* trusted-type.h: trusted-defined key type
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation
+ * Author: David Safford <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _KEYS_TRUSTED_TYPE_H
+#define _KEYS_TRUSTED_TYPE_H
+
+#include <linux/key.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+
+#define MIN_KEY_SIZE 32
+#define MAX_KEY_SIZE 128
+#define MAX_BLOB_SIZE 320
+
+struct trusted_key_payload {
+ struct rcu_head rcu; /* RCU destructor */
+ unsigned int key_len;
+ unsigned int blob_len;
+ unsigned char migratable;
+ unsigned char key[MAX_KEY_SIZE+1];
+ unsigned char blob[MAX_BLOB_SIZE];
+};
+
+extern struct key_type key_type_trusted;
+
+#endif /* _KEYS_TRUSTED_TYPE_H */
diff --git a/security/Kconfig b/security/Kconfig
index bd72ae6..415422e 100644
--- a/security/Kconfig
+++ b/security/Kconfig
@@ -21,6 +21,21 @@ config KEYS
If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
+config TRUSTED_KEYS
+ tristate "TRUSTED KEYS"
+ depends on KEYS && TCG_TPM
+ select CRYPTO
+ select CRYPTO_HMAC
+ select CRYPTO_SHA1
+ help
+ This option provides support for creating, sealing, and unsealing
+ keys in the kernel. Trusted keys are random number symmetric keys,
+ generated and RSA-sealed by the TPM. The TPM only unseals the keys,
+ if the boot PCRs and other criteria match. Userspace can only ever
+ see encrypted blobs.
+
+ If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
+
config KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS
bool "Enable the /proc/keys file by which keys may be viewed"
depends on KEYS
diff --git a/security/keys/Makefile b/security/keys/Makefile
index 74d5447..fcb1070 100644
--- a/security/keys/Makefile
+++ b/security/keys/Makefile
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ obj-y := \
request_key_auth.o \
user_defined.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS) += trusted_defined.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT) += compat.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += proc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += sysctl.o
diff --git a/security/keys/trusted_defined.c b/security/keys/trusted_defined.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a16a63f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/keys/trusted_defined.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1096 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * David Safford <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * Defines a new kernel key-type called 'trusted'. Trusted keys are random
+ * number symmetric keys, generated and RSA-sealed by the TPM. The TPM only
+ * unseals the keys, if the boot PCRs and other criteria match. Userspace
+ * can only ever see encrypted blobs.
+ *
+ * By default, trusted keys are sealed with the Storage Root Key (SRK).
+ * The SRK usage authorization value is the well-known value of 20 zeroes.
+ * This can be set at takeownership time with the trouser's utility
+ * "tpm_takeownership -u -z".
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ * keyctl add trusted name "new keylen [options]" ring
+ * keyctl update key "update [options]"
+ * keyctl add trusted name "load hex_blob [pcrlock=pcrnum]" ring
+ * keyctl print keyid
+ *
+ * options:
+ * keyhandle= ascii hex value of sealing key
+ * default 0x40000000 (SRK)
+ * keyauth= ascii hex auth for sealing key
+ * default 0x00... (40 ascii zeros)
+ * blobauth= ascii hex auth for sealed data
+ * default 0x00... (40 ascii zeros)
+ * pcrinfo= ascii hex of PCR_INFO or PCR_INFO_LONG
+ * (no default - create with genpcrinfo util)
+ * pcrlock= pcr number to be extended to "lock" blob
+ * migratable= 0|1 indicating permission to reseal to new PCR values
+ * default 1 (resealing allowed)
+ *
+ * keys can be 32 - 128 bytes, blob max is 1024 hex ascii characters
+ * binary pcrinfo max is 512 hex ascii characters
+ */
+
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/parser.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <keys/user-type.h>
+#include <keys/trusted-type.h>
+#include <linux/key-type.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/tpm.h>
+
+#include "trusted_defined.h"
+
+static char hmac_alg[] = "hmac(sha1)";
+static char hash_alg[] = "sha1";
+
+static int init_sha1_desc(struct hash_desc *desc)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ desc->tfm = crypto_alloc_hash(hash_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
+ if (IS_ERR(desc->tfm)) {
+ rc = PTR_ERR(desc->tfm);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ desc->flags = 0;
+ rc = crypto_hash_init(desc);
+ if (rc)
+ crypto_free_hash(desc->tfm);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int init_hmac_desc(struct hash_desc *desc, unsigned char *key,
+ int keylen)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ desc->tfm = crypto_alloc_hash(hmac_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
+ if (IS_ERR(desc->tfm)) {
+ rc = PTR_ERR(desc->tfm);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ desc->flags = 0;
+ crypto_hash_setkey(desc->tfm, key, keylen);
+ rc = crypto_hash_init(desc);
+ if (rc)
+ crypto_free_hash(desc->tfm);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int TSS_sha1(unsigned char *data, int datalen, unsigned char *digest)
+{
+ struct hash_desc desc;
+ struct scatterlist sg[1];
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = init_sha1_desc(&desc);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ sg_init_one(sg, data, datalen);
+ rc = crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, datalen);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto out;
+ rc = crypto_hash_final(&desc, digest);
+out:
+ crypto_free_hash(desc.tfm);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int TSS_rawhmac(unsigned char *digest, unsigned char *key,
+ unsigned int keylen, ...)
+{
+ struct hash_desc desc;
+ struct scatterlist sg[1];
+ unsigned int dlen;
+ unsigned char *data;
+ va_list argp;
+ int error;
+
+ error = init_hmac_desc(&desc, key, keylen);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ va_start(argp, keylen);
+ for (;;) {
+ dlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(argp, unsigned int);
+ if (dlen == 0)
+ break;
+ data = (unsigned char *)va_arg(argp, unsigned char *);
+ if (data == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ sg_init_one(sg, data, dlen);
+ error = crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, dlen);
+ if (error < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ error = crypto_hash_final(&desc, digest);
+ crypto_free_hash(desc.tfm);
+
+ va_end(argp);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * calculate authorization info fields to send to TPM
+ */
+static uint32_t TSS_authhmac(unsigned char *digest, unsigned char *key,
+ unsigned int keylen, unsigned char *h1,
+ unsigned char *h2, unsigned char h3, ...)
+{
+ unsigned char paramdigest[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ struct hash_desc desc;
+ struct scatterlist sg[1];
+ unsigned int dlen;
+ unsigned char *data;
+ unsigned char c;
+ int rc;
+
+ va_list argp;
+
+ rc = init_sha1_desc(&desc);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ return rc;
+ c = h3;
+ va_start(argp, h3);
+ for (;;) {
+ dlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(argp, unsigned int);
+ if (dlen == 0)
+ break;
+ data = (unsigned char *)va_arg(argp, unsigned char *);
+ sg_init_one(sg, data, dlen);
+ rc = crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, dlen);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ va_end(argp);
+ rc = crypto_hash_final(&desc, paramdigest);
+ crypto_free_hash(desc.tfm);
+ TSS_rawhmac(digest, key, keylen, TPM_HASH_SIZE, paramdigest,
+ TPM_NONCE_SIZE, h1, TPM_NONCE_SIZE, h2, 1, &c, 0, 0);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * verify the AUTH1_COMMAND (Seal) result from TPM
+ */
+static uint32_t TSS_checkhmac1(unsigned char *buffer, uint32_t command,
+ unsigned char *ononce, unsigned char *key,
+ unsigned int keylen, ...)
+{
+ uint32_t bufsize;
+ uint16_t tag;
+ uint32_t ordinal;
+ uint32_t result;
+ unsigned char *enonce;
+ unsigned char *continueflag;
+ unsigned char *authdata;
+ unsigned char testhmac[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ unsigned char paramdigest[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ struct hash_desc desc;
+ struct scatterlist sg[1];
+ unsigned int dlen;
+ unsigned int dpos;
+ va_list argp;
+ int rc;
+
+ bufsize = LOAD32(buffer, TPM_SIZE_OFFSET);
+ tag = LOAD16(buffer, 0);
+ ordinal = command;
+ result = LOAD32N(buffer, TPM_RETURN_OFFSET);
+
+ if (tag == TPM_TAG_RSP_COMMAND)
+ return 0;
+ if (tag != TPM_TAG_RSP_AUTH1_COMMAND)
+ return -1;
+ authdata = buffer + bufsize - TPM_HASH_SIZE;
+ continueflag = authdata - 1;
+ enonce = continueflag - TPM_NONCE_SIZE;
+ rc = init_sha1_desc(&desc);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ return rc;
+ sg_init_one(sg, &result, TPM_U32_SIZE);
+ crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, TPM_U32_SIZE);
+ sg_init_one(sg, &ordinal, TPM_U32_SIZE);
+ crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, TPM_U32_SIZE);
+ va_start(argp, keylen);
+ for (;;) {
+ dlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(argp, unsigned int);
+ if (dlen == 0)
+ break;
+ dpos = (unsigned int)va_arg(argp, unsigned int);
+ sg_init_one(sg, buffer + dpos, dlen);
+ rc = crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, dlen);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ va_end(argp);
+ crypto_hash_final(&desc, paramdigest);
+ crypto_free_hash(desc.tfm);
+
+ TSS_rawhmac(testhmac, key, keylen, TPM_HASH_SIZE, paramdigest,
+ TPM_NONCE_SIZE, enonce,
+ TPM_NONCE_SIZE, ononce, 1, continueflag, 0, 0);
+ if (memcmp(testhmac, authdata, TPM_HASH_SIZE) != 0)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * verify the AUTH2_COMMAND (unseal) result from TPM
+ */
+static uint32_t TSS_checkhmac2(unsigned char *buffer, uint32_t command,
+ unsigned char *ononce, unsigned char *key1,
+ unsigned int keylen1, unsigned char *key2,
+ unsigned int keylen2, ...)
+{
+ uint32_t bufsize;
+ uint16_t tag;
+ uint32_t ordinal;
+ uint32_t result;
+ unsigned char *enonce1;
+ unsigned char *continueflag1;
+ unsigned char *authdata1;
+ unsigned char *enonce2;
+ unsigned char *continueflag2;
+ unsigned char *authdata2;
+ unsigned char testhmac1[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ unsigned char testhmac2[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ unsigned char paramdigest[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ struct hash_desc desc;
+ struct scatterlist sg[1];
+ unsigned int dlen;
+ unsigned int dpos;
+ va_list argp;
+ int rc;
+
+ bufsize = LOAD32(buffer, TPM_SIZE_OFFSET);
+ tag = LOAD16(buffer, 0);
+ ordinal = command;
+ result = LOAD32N(buffer, TPM_RETURN_OFFSET);
+
+ if (tag == TPM_TAG_RSP_COMMAND)
+ return 0;
+ if (tag != TPM_TAG_RSP_AUTH2_COMMAND)
+ return -1;
+ authdata1 = buffer + bufsize - (TPM_HASH_SIZE + 1
+ + TPM_HASH_SIZE + TPM_HASH_SIZE);
+ authdata2 = buffer + bufsize - (TPM_HASH_SIZE);
+ continueflag1 = authdata1 - 1;
+ continueflag2 = authdata2 - 1;
+ enonce1 = continueflag1 - TPM_NONCE_SIZE;
+ enonce2 = continueflag2 - TPM_NONCE_SIZE;
+
+ rc = init_sha1_desc(&desc);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ return rc;
+ sg_init_one(sg, &result, TPM_U32_SIZE);
+ crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, TPM_U32_SIZE);
+ sg_init_one(sg, &ordinal, TPM_U32_SIZE);
+ crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, TPM_U32_SIZE);
+
+ va_start(argp, keylen2);
+ for (;;) {
+ dlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(argp, unsigned int);
+ if (dlen == 0)
+ break;
+ dpos = (unsigned int)va_arg(argp, unsigned int);
+ sg_init_one(sg, buffer + dpos, dlen);
+ rc = crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, dlen);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ crypto_hash_final(&desc, paramdigest);
+ crypto_free_hash(desc.tfm);
+
+ TSS_rawhmac(testhmac1, key1, keylen1, TPM_HASH_SIZE, paramdigest,
+ TPM_NONCE_SIZE, enonce1,
+ TPM_NONCE_SIZE, ononce, 1, continueflag1, 0, 0);
+ TSS_rawhmac(testhmac2, key2, keylen2, TPM_HASH_SIZE, paramdigest,
+ TPM_NONCE_SIZE, enonce2,
+ TPM_NONCE_SIZE, ononce, 1, continueflag2, 0, 0);
+ if (memcmp(testhmac1, authdata1, TPM_HASH_SIZE) != 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (memcmp(testhmac2, authdata2, TPM_HASH_SIZE) != 0)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For key specific tpm requests, we will generate and send our
+ * own TPM command packets using the drivers send function.
+ */
+static int trusted_tpm_send(u32 chip_num, unsigned char *cmd, int buflen)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ dump_tpm_buf(cmd);
+ rc = tpm_send(chip_num, cmd, buflen);
+ dump_tpm_buf(cmd);
+ if (rc > 0)
+ /* Can't return positive return codes values to keyctl */
+ rc = -EPERM;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get a random value from TPM
+ */
+static int tpm_get_random(struct tpm_buf *tb, unsigned char *buf, uint32_t len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ INIT_BUF(tb);
+ store16(tb, TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND);
+ store32(tb, TPM_GETRANDOM_SIZE);
+ store32(tb, TPM_ORD_GETRANDOM);
+ store32(tb, len);
+ ret = trusted_tpm_send(TPM_ANY_NUM, tb->data, sizeof tb->data);
+ memcpy(buf, tb->data + TPM_GETRANDOM_RETURN, len);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int my_get_random(unsigned char *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct tpm_buf *tb;
+ int ret;
+
+ tb = kzalloc(sizeof *tb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tb)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ ret = tpm_get_random(tb, buf, len);
+
+ kfree(tb);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lock a trusted key, by extending a selected PCR.
+ *
+ * Prevents a trusted key that is sealed to PCRs from being accessed.
+ * This uses the tpm driver's extend function.
+ */
+static int pcrlock(int pcrnum)
+{
+ unsigned char hash[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ int ret;
+
+ my_get_random(hash, TPM_HASH_SIZE);
+ ret = tpm_pcr_extend(TPM_ANY_NUM, pcrnum, hash);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create an object specific authorisation protocol (OSAP) session
+ */
+static int osap(struct tpm_buf *tb, struct osapsess *s,
+ unsigned char *key, uint16_t type, uint32_t handle)
+{
+ unsigned char enonce[TPM_NONCE_SIZE];
+ unsigned char ononce[TPM_NONCE_SIZE];
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = tpm_get_random(tb, ononce, TPM_NONCE_SIZE);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ INIT_BUF(tb);
+ store16(tb, TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND);
+ store32(tb, TPM_OSAP_SIZE);
+ store32(tb, TPM_ORD_OSAP);
+ store16(tb, type);
+ store32(tb, handle);
+ storebytes(tb, ononce, TPM_NONCE_SIZE);
+
+ ret = trusted_tpm_send(TPM_ANY_NUM, tb->data, TPM_MAX_BUF_SIZE);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ s->handle = LOAD32(tb->data, TPM_DATA_OFFSET);
+ memcpy(s->enonce, &(tb->data[TPM_DATA_OFFSET + TPM_U32_SIZE]),
+ TPM_NONCE_SIZE);
+ memcpy(enonce, &(tb->data[TPM_DATA_OFFSET + TPM_U32_SIZE +
+ TPM_NONCE_SIZE]), TPM_NONCE_SIZE);
+ ret = TSS_rawhmac(s->secret, key, TPM_HASH_SIZE, TPM_NONCE_SIZE,
+ enonce, TPM_NONCE_SIZE, ononce, 0, 0);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create an object independent authorisation protocol (oiap) session
+ */
+static int oiap(struct tpm_buf *tb, uint32_t * handle, unsigned char *nonce)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ INIT_BUF(tb);
+ store16(tb, TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND);
+ store32(tb, TPM_OIAP_SIZE);
+ store32(tb, TPM_ORD_OIAP);
+ ret = trusted_tpm_send(TPM_ANY_NUM, tb->data, TPM_MAX_BUF_SIZE);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ *handle = LOAD32(tb->data, TPM_DATA_OFFSET);
+ memcpy(nonce, &tb->data[TPM_DATA_OFFSET + TPM_U32_SIZE],
+ TPM_NONCE_SIZE);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Have the TPM seal(encrypt) the trusted key, possibly based on
+ * Platform Configuration Registers (PCRs). AUTH1 for sealing key.
+ */
+static int tpm_seal(struct tpm_buf *tb, uint16_t keytype,
+ uint32_t keyhandle, unsigned char *keyauth,
+ unsigned char *data, uint32_t datalen,
+ unsigned char *blob, uint32_t * bloblen,
+ unsigned char *blobauth,
+ unsigned char *pcrinfo, uint32_t pcrinfosize)
+{
+ struct osapsess sess;
+ unsigned char encauth[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ unsigned char pubauth[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ unsigned char xorwork[TPM_HASH_SIZE * 2];
+ unsigned char xorhash[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ unsigned char nonceodd[TPM_NONCE_SIZE];
+ unsigned char cont;
+ uint32_t ordinal;
+ uint32_t pcrsize;
+ uint32_t datsize;
+ int sealinfosize;
+ int encdatasize;
+ int storedsize;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ ret = osap(tb, &sess, keyauth, keytype, keyhandle);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ dump_sess(&sess);
+
+ /* calculate encrypted authorization value */
+ memcpy(xorwork, sess.secret, TPM_HASH_SIZE);
+ memcpy(xorwork + TPM_HASH_SIZE, sess.enonce, TPM_HASH_SIZE);
+ ret = TSS_sha1(xorwork, TPM_HASH_SIZE * 2, xorhash);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = tpm_get_random(tb, nonceodd, TPM_NONCE_SIZE);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ ordinal = htonl(TPM_ORD_SEAL);
+ datsize = htonl(datalen);
+ pcrsize = htonl(pcrinfosize);
+ cont = 0;
+
+ /* encrypt data authorization key */
+ for (i = 0; i < TPM_HASH_SIZE; ++i)
+ encauth[i] = xorhash[i] ^ blobauth[i];
+
+ /* calculate authorization HMAC value */
+ if (pcrinfosize == 0) {
+ /* no pcr info specified */
+ TSS_authhmac(pubauth, sess.secret, TPM_HASH_SIZE,
+ sess.enonce, nonceodd, cont, TPM_U32_SIZE,
+ &ordinal, TPM_HASH_SIZE, encauth,
+ TPM_U32_SIZE, &pcrsize, TPM_U32_SIZE,
+ &datsize, datalen, data, 0, 0);
+ } else {
+ /* pcr info specified */
+ TSS_authhmac(pubauth, sess.secret, TPM_HASH_SIZE,
+ sess.enonce, nonceodd, cont, TPM_U32_SIZE,
+ &ordinal, TPM_HASH_SIZE, encauth,
+ TPM_U32_SIZE, &pcrsize, pcrinfosize,
+ pcrinfo, TPM_U32_SIZE, &datsize, datalen,
+ data, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ INIT_BUF(tb);
+ store16(tb, TPM_TAG_RQU_AUTH1_COMMAND);
+ store32(tb, TPM_SEAL_SIZE + pcrinfosize + datalen);
+ store32(tb, TPM_ORD_SEAL);
+ store32(tb, keyhandle);
+ storebytes(tb, encauth, TPM_HASH_SIZE);
+ store32(tb, pcrinfosize);
+ storebytes(tb, pcrinfo, pcrinfosize);
+ store32(tb, datalen);
+ storebytes(tb, data, datalen);
+ store32(tb, sess.handle);
+ storebytes(tb, nonceodd, TPM_NONCE_SIZE);
+ store8(tb, cont);
+ storebytes(tb, pubauth, TPM_HASH_SIZE);
+
+ ret = trusted_tpm_send(TPM_ANY_NUM, tb->data, TPM_MAX_BUF_SIZE);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* calculate the size of the returned Blob */
+ sealinfosize = LOAD32(tb->data, TPM_DATA_OFFSET + TPM_U32_SIZE);
+ encdatasize = LOAD32(tb->data, TPM_DATA_OFFSET + TPM_U32_SIZE +
+ TPM_U32_SIZE + sealinfosize);
+ storedsize = TPM_U32_SIZE + TPM_U32_SIZE + sealinfosize +
+ TPM_U32_SIZE + encdatasize;
+
+ /* check the HMAC in the response */
+ ret = TSS_checkhmac1(tb->data, ordinal, nonceodd, sess.secret,
+ TPM_HASH_SIZE, storedsize, TPM_DATA_OFFSET, 0, 0);
+
+ /* copy the returned blob to caller */
+ memcpy(blob, tb->data + TPM_DATA_OFFSET, storedsize);
+ *bloblen = storedsize;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * use the AUTH2_COMMAND form of unseal, to authorize both key and blob
+ */
+static int tpm_unseal(struct tpm_buf *tb,
+ uint32_t keyhandle, unsigned char *keyauth,
+ unsigned char *blob, int bloblen,
+ unsigned char *blobauth,
+ unsigned char *data, unsigned int *datalen)
+{
+ unsigned char nonceodd[TPM_NONCE_SIZE];
+ unsigned char enonce1[TPM_NONCE_SIZE];
+ unsigned char enonce2[TPM_NONCE_SIZE];
+ unsigned char authdata1[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ unsigned char authdata2[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ uint32_t authhandle1 = 0;
+ uint32_t authhandle2 = 0;
+ unsigned char cont = 0;
+ uint32_t ordinal;
+ uint32_t keyhndl;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = oiap(tb, &authhandle1, enonce1);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_info("trusted_key: oiap failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ret = oiap(tb, &authhandle2, enonce2);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_info("trusted_key: oiap failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ordinal = htonl(TPM_ORD_UNSEAL);
+ keyhndl = htonl(SRKHANDLE);
+ ret = tpm_get_random(tb, nonceodd, TPM_NONCE_SIZE);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_info("trusted_key: tpm_get_random failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ TSS_authhmac(authdata1, keyauth, TPM_NONCE_SIZE,
+ enonce1, nonceodd, cont, TPM_U32_SIZE,
+ &ordinal, bloblen, blob, 0, 0);
+ TSS_authhmac(authdata2, blobauth, TPM_NONCE_SIZE,
+ enonce2, nonceodd, cont, TPM_U32_SIZE,
+ &ordinal, bloblen, blob, 0, 0);
+
+ INIT_BUF(tb);
+ store16(tb, TPM_TAG_RQU_AUTH2_COMMAND);
+ store32(tb, TPM_UNSEAL_SIZE + bloblen);
+ store32(tb, TPM_ORD_UNSEAL);
+ store32(tb, keyhandle);
+ storebytes(tb, blob, bloblen);
+ store32(tb, authhandle1);
+ storebytes(tb, nonceodd, TPM_NONCE_SIZE);
+ store8(tb, cont);
+ storebytes(tb, authdata1, TPM_HASH_SIZE);
+ store32(tb, authhandle2);
+ storebytes(tb, nonceodd, TPM_NONCE_SIZE);
+ store8(tb, cont);
+ storebytes(tb, authdata2, TPM_HASH_SIZE);
+
+ ret = trusted_tpm_send(TPM_ANY_NUM, tb->data, TPM_MAX_BUF_SIZE);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_info("trusted_key: authhmac failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ *datalen = LOAD32(tb->data, TPM_DATA_OFFSET);
+ ret = TSS_checkhmac2(tb->data, ordinal, nonceodd,
+ keyauth, TPM_HASH_SIZE,
+ blobauth, TPM_HASH_SIZE,
+ TPM_U32_SIZE, TPM_DATA_OFFSET,
+ *datalen, TPM_DATA_OFFSET + TPM_U32_SIZE, 0, 0);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ pr_info("trusted_key: TSS_checkhmac2 failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ memcpy(data, tb->data + TPM_DATA_OFFSET + TPM_U32_SIZE, *datalen);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Have the TPM seal(encrypt) the symmetric key
+ */
+static int key_seal(struct trusted_key_payload *p,
+ struct trusted_key_options *o)
+{
+ struct tpm_buf *tb;
+ int ret;
+
+ tb = kzalloc(sizeof *tb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tb)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* include migratable flag at end of sealed key */
+ p->key[p->key_len] = p->migratable;
+
+ ret = tpm_seal(tb, o->keytype, o->keyhandle, o->keyauth,
+ p->key, p->key_len + 1, p->blob, &p->blob_len,
+ o->blobauth, o->pcrinfo, o->pcrinfo_len);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ pr_info("trusted_key: srkseal failed (%d)\n", ret);
+
+ kfree(tb);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Have the TPM unseal(decrypt) the symmetric key
+ */
+static int key_unseal(struct trusted_key_payload *p,
+ struct trusted_key_options *o)
+{
+ struct tpm_buf *tb;
+ int ret;
+
+ tb = kzalloc(sizeof *tb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tb)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = tpm_unseal(tb, o->keyhandle, o->keyauth, p->blob, p->blob_len,
+ o->blobauth, p->key, &p->key_len);
+ /* pull migratable flag out of sealed key */
+ p->migratable = p->key[p->key_len--];
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ pr_info("trusted_key: srkunseal failed (%d)\n", ret);
+
+ kfree(tb);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+enum {
+ Opt_err = -1,
+ Opt_new = 1, Opt_load, Opt_update,
+ Opt_keyhandle, Opt_keyauth, Opt_blobauth,
+ Opt_pcrinfo, Opt_pcrlock, Opt_migratable
+};
+
+static match_table_t key_tokens = {
+ {Opt_new, "new"},
+ {Opt_load, "load"},
+ {Opt_update, "update"},
+ {Opt_keyhandle, "keyhandle=%s"},
+ {Opt_keyauth, "keyauth=%s"},
+ {Opt_blobauth, "blobauth=%s"},
+ {Opt_pcrinfo, "pcrinfo=%s"},
+ {Opt_pcrlock, "pcrlock=%s"},
+ {Opt_migratable, "migratable=%s"},
+ {Opt_err, NULL}
+};
+
+/* can have zero or more token= options */
+static int getoptions(char *c, struct trusted_key_payload *pay,
+ struct trusted_key_options *opt)
+{
+ substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
+ char *p = c;
+ int token;
+ int res;
+ unsigned long handle;
+ unsigned long lock;
+
+ while ((p = strsep(&c, " \t"))) {
+ if ((*p == '\0') || (*p == ' ') || (*p == '\t'))
+ continue;
+ token = match_token(p, key_tokens, args);
+
+ switch (token) {
+ case Opt_pcrinfo:
+ opt->pcrinfo_len = strlen(args[0].from) / 2;
+ if (opt->pcrinfo_len > MAX_PCRINFO_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ hex2bin(opt->pcrinfo, args[0].from, opt->pcrinfo_len);
+ break;
+ case Opt_keyhandle:
+ res = strict_strtoul(args[0].from, 16, &handle);
+ if (res < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ opt->keytype = SEALKEYTYPE;
+ opt->keyhandle = (uint32_t) handle;
+ break;
+ case Opt_keyauth:
+ if (strlen(args[0].from) != 2 * TPM_HASH_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ hex2bin(opt->keyauth, args[0].from, TPM_HASH_SIZE);
+ break;
+ case Opt_blobauth:
+ if (strlen(args[0].from) != 2 * TPM_HASH_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ hex2bin(opt->blobauth, args[0].from, TPM_HASH_SIZE);
+ break;
+ case Opt_migratable:
+ if (*args[0].from == '0')
+ pay->migratable = 0;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ case Opt_pcrlock:
+ res = strict_strtoul(args[0].from, 10, &lock);
+ if (res < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ opt->pcrlock = (int)lock;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * datablob_parse - parse the keyctl data and fill in the
+ * payload and options structures
+ *
+ * On success returns 0, otherwise -EINVAL.
+ */
+static int datablob_parse(char *datablob, struct trusted_key_payload *p,
+ struct trusted_key_options *o)
+{
+ substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ int key_cmd;
+ char *c;
+
+ /* main command */
+ c = strsep(&datablob, " \t");
+ if (!c)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ key_cmd = match_token(c, key_tokens, args);
+ switch (key_cmd) {
+ case Opt_new:
+ /* first argument is key size */
+ c = strsep(&datablob, " \t");
+ if (!c)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = strict_strtol(c, 10, (long *)&p->key_len);
+ if ((ret < 0) || (p->key_len < MIN_KEY_SIZE) ||
+ (p->key_len > MAX_KEY_SIZE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = getoptions(datablob, p, o);
+ if (ret)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = Opt_new;
+ break;
+ case Opt_load:
+ /* first argument is sealed blob */
+ c = strsep(&datablob, " \t");
+ if (!c)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ p->blob_len = strlen(c) / 2;
+ if (p->blob_len > MAX_BLOB_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ hex2bin(p->blob, c, p->blob_len);
+ ret = getoptions(datablob, p, o);
+ if (ret)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = Opt_load;
+ break;
+ case Opt_update:
+ /* all arguments are options */
+ ret = getoptions(datablob, p, o);
+ if (ret)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = Opt_update;
+ break;
+ case Opt_err:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct trusted_key_options *trusted_options_alloc(void)
+{
+ struct trusted_key_options *options;
+
+ options = kzalloc(sizeof *options, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!options)
+ return options;
+
+ /* set any non-zero defaults */
+ options->keytype = SRKKEYTYPE;
+ options->keyhandle = SRKHANDLE;
+ return options;
+}
+
+static struct trusted_key_payload *trusted_payload_alloc(struct key *key)
+{
+ struct trusted_key_payload *p = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = key_payload_reserve(key, sizeof *p);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return p;
+ p = kzalloc(sizeof *p, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ /* migratable by default */
+ p->migratable = 1;
+ return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * trusted_instantiate - create a new trusted key
+ *
+ * Unseal an existing trusted blob or, for a new key, get a
+ * random key, then seal and create a trusted key-type key,
+ * adding it to the specified keyring.
+ *
+ * On success, return 0. Otherwise return errno.
+ */
+static int trusted_instantiate(struct key *key, const void *data,
+ size_t datalen)
+{
+ struct trusted_key_payload *payload = NULL;
+ struct trusted_key_options *options = NULL;
+ char *datablob;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int key_cmd;
+
+ if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !data)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ datablob = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!datablob)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ memcpy(datablob, data, datalen);
+ *(datablob + datalen) = '\0';
+
+ options = trusted_options_alloc();
+ if (!options) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ payload = trusted_payload_alloc(key);
+ if (!payload) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ key_cmd = datablob_parse(datablob, payload, options);
+ if (key_cmd < 0) {
+ ret = key_cmd;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dump_payload(payload);
+ dump_options(options);
+
+ switch (key_cmd) {
+ case Opt_load:
+ ret = key_unseal(payload, options);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ pr_info("trusted_key: key_unseal failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ break;
+ case Opt_new:
+ ret = my_get_random(payload->key, payload->key_len);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_info("trusted_key: key_create failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = key_seal(payload, options);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ pr_info("trusted_key: key_seal failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (options->pcrlock)
+ pcrlock(options->pcrlock);
+out:
+ kfree(datablob);
+ if (options)
+ kfree(options);
+ if (!ret)
+ rcu_assign_pointer(key->payload.data, payload);
+ else if (payload)
+ kfree(payload);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void trusted_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+ struct trusted_key_payload *p;
+
+ p = container_of(rcu, struct trusted_key_payload, rcu);
+ memset(p->key, 0, p->key_len);
+ kfree(p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * trusted_update - reseal an existing key with new PCR values
+ */
+static int trusted_update(struct key *key, const void *data, size_t datalen)
+{
+ struct trusted_key_payload *p = key->payload.data;
+ struct trusted_key_payload *new_p;
+ struct trusted_key_options *new_o;
+ char *datablob;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!p->migratable)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !data)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ datablob = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!datablob)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ new_o = trusted_options_alloc();
+ if (!new_o) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ new_p = trusted_payload_alloc(key);
+ if (!new_p) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(datablob, data, datalen);
+ *(datablob + datalen) = '\0';
+ ret = datablob_parse(datablob, new_p, new_o);
+ if (ret != Opt_update) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* copy old key values, and reseal with new pcrs */
+ new_p->migratable = p->migratable;
+ new_p->key_len = p->key_len;
+ memcpy(new_p->key, p->key, p->key_len);
+ dump_payload(p);
+ dump_payload(new_p);
+
+ ret = key_seal(new_p, new_o);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_info("trusted_key: key_seal failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ kfree(new_p);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (new_o->pcrlock)
+ pcrlock(new_o->pcrlock);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(key->payload.data, new_p);
+ call_rcu(&p->rcu, trusted_rcu_free);
+out:
+ kfree(datablob);
+ if (new_o)
+ kfree(new_o);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * trusted_read - copy the sealed blob data to userspace in hex.
+ * On success, return to userspace the trusted key datablob size.
+ */
+static long trusted_read(const struct key *key, char __user * buffer,
+ size_t buflen)
+{
+ struct trusted_key_payload *p;
+ char *ascii_buf;
+ char *bufp;
+ int i;
+
+ p = rcu_dereference_protected(key->payload.data,
+ rwsem_is_locked(&((struct key *)key)->
+ sem));
+ if (!p)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!buffer || buflen <= 0)
+ return 2 * p->blob_len;
+
+ ascii_buf = kmalloc(2 * p->blob_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ascii_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ bufp = ascii_buf;
+ for (i = 0; i < p->blob_len; i++)
+ bufp = pack_hex_byte(bufp, p->blob[i]);
+
+ if ((copy_to_user(buffer, ascii_buf, 2 * p->blob_len)) != 0) {
+ kfree(ascii_buf);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ kfree(ascii_buf);
+ return 2 * p->blob_len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * trusted_destroy - before freeing the key, clear the decrypted data
+ */
+static void trusted_destroy(struct key *key)
+{
+ struct trusted_key_payload *p = key->payload.data;
+
+ if (!p)
+ return;
+ memset(p->key, 0, p->key_len);
+ kfree(key->payload.data);
+}
+
+struct key_type key_type_trusted = {
+ .name = "trusted",
+ .instantiate = trusted_instantiate,
+ .update = trusted_update,
+ .match = user_match,
+ .destroy = trusted_destroy,
+ .describe = user_describe,
+ .read = trusted_read,
+};
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_type_trusted);
+
+static int __init init_trusted(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = register_key_type(&key_type_trusted);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit cleanup_trusted(void)
+{
+ unregister_key_type(&key_type_trusted);
+}
+
+module_init(init_trusted);
+module_exit(cleanup_trusted);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/security/keys/trusted_defined.h b/security/keys/trusted_defined.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..113e6b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/keys/trusted_defined.h
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+#ifndef __TRUSTED_KEY_H
+#define __TRUSTED_KEY_H
+
+#define TPM_MAX_BUF_SIZE 512
+#define TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND 193
+#define TPM_TAG_RQU_AUTH1_COMMAND 194
+#define TPM_TAG_RQU_AUTH2_COMMAND 195
+#define TPM_TAG_RSP_COMMAND 196
+#define TPM_TAG_RSP_AUTH1_COMMAND 197
+#define TPM_TAG_RSP_AUTH2_COMMAND 198
+#define TPM_NONCE_SIZE 20
+#define TPM_HASH_SIZE 20
+#define TPM_SIZE_OFFSET 2
+#define TPM_RETURN_OFFSET 6
+#define TPM_DATA_OFFSET 10
+#define TPM_U32_SIZE 4
+#define TPM_GETRANDOM_SIZE 14
+#define TPM_GETRANDOM_RETURN 14
+#define TPM_ORD_GETRANDOM 70
+#define TPM_RESET_SIZE 10
+#define TPM_ORD_RESET 90
+#define TPM_OSAP_SIZE 36
+#define TPM_ORD_OSAP 11
+#define TPM_OIAP_SIZE 10
+#define TPM_ORD_OIAP 10
+#define TPM_SEAL_SIZE 87
+#define TPM_ORD_SEAL 23
+#define TPM_ORD_UNSEAL 24
+#define TPM_UNSEAL_SIZE 104
+#define SEALKEYTYPE 1
+#define SRKKEYTYPE 4
+#define SRKHANDLE 0x40000000
+#define TPM_ANY_NUM 0xFFFF
+#define MAX_PCRINFO_SIZE 64
+
+#define LOAD32(buffer, offset) (ntohl(*(uint32_t *)&buffer[offset]))
+#define LOAD32N(buffer, offset) (*(uint32_t *)&buffer[offset])
+#define LOAD16(buffer, offset) (ntohs(*(uint16_t *)&buffer[offset]))
+
+struct tpm_buf {
+ int len;
+ unsigned char data[TPM_MAX_BUF_SIZE];
+};
+
+#define INIT_BUF(tb) (tb->len = 0)
+
+struct osapsess {
+ uint32_t handle;
+ unsigned char secret[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ unsigned char enonce[TPM_NONCE_SIZE];
+};
+
+struct trusted_key_options {
+ uint16_t keytype;
+ uint32_t keyhandle;
+ unsigned char keyauth[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ unsigned char blobauth[TPM_HASH_SIZE];
+ uint32_t pcrinfo_len;
+ unsigned char pcrinfo[MAX_PCRINFO_SIZE];
+ int pcrlock;
+};
+
+#define TPM_DEBUG 0
+
+#if TPM_DEBUG
+static inline void dump_options(struct trusted_key_options *o)
+{
+ pr_info("trusted_key: sealing key type %d\n", o->keytype);
+ pr_info("trusted_key: sealing key handle %0X\n", o->keyhandle);
+ pr_info("trusted_key: pcrlock %d\n", o->pcrlock);
+ pr_info("trusted_key: pcrinfo %d\n", o->pcrinfo_len);
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "pcrinfo ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
+ 16, 1, o->pcrinfo, o->pcrinfo_len, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void dump_payload(struct trusted_key_payload *p)
+{
+ pr_info("trusted_key: key_len %d\n", p->key_len);
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "key ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
+ 16, 1, p->key, p->key_len, 0);
+ pr_info("trusted_key: bloblen %d\n", p->blob_len);
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "blob ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
+ 16, 1, p->blob, p->blob_len, 0);
+ pr_info("trusted_key: migratable %d\n", p->migratable);
+}
+
+static inline void dump_sess(struct osapsess *s)
+{
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "trusted-key: handle ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
+ 16, 1, &s->handle, 4, 0);
+ pr_info("trusted-key: secret:\n");
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
+ 16, 1, &s->secret, TPM_HASH_SIZE, 0);
+ pr_info("trusted-key: enonce:\n");
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
+ 16, 1, &s->enonce, TPM_HASH_SIZE, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void dump_tpm_buf(unsigned char *buf)
+{
+ int len;
+
+ pr_info("\ntrusted-key: tpm buffer\n");
+ len = LOAD32(buf, TPM_SIZE_OFFSET);
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, buf, len, 0);
+}
+#else
+static inline void dump_options(struct trusted_key_options *o)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void dump_payload(struct trusted_key_payload *p)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void dump_sess(struct osapsess *s)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void dump_tpm_buf(unsigned char *buf)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void store8(struct tpm_buf *buf, unsigned char value)
+{
+ buf->data[buf->len++] = value;
+}
+
+static inline void store16(struct tpm_buf *buf, uint16_t value)
+{
+ *(uint16_t *) & buf->data[buf->len] = htons(value);
+ buf->len += sizeof(value);
+}
+
+static inline void store32(struct tpm_buf *buf, uint32_t value)
+{
+ *(uint32_t *) & buf->data[buf->len] = htonl(value);
+ buf->len += sizeof(value);
+}
+
+static inline void storebytes(struct tpm_buf *buf, unsigned char *in, int len)
+{
+ memcpy(buf->data + buf->len, in, len);
+ buf->len += len;
+}
+#endif
--
1.7.2.2
Defines a new kernel key-type called 'encrypted'. Encrypted keys are
kernel generated random numbers, which are encrypted/decrypted with
a 'trusted' symmetric key. Encrypted keys are created/encrypted/decrypted
in the kernel. Userspace only ever sees/stores encrypted blobs.
Changelog:
- allocate derived_buf dynamically to support arbitrary length master key
(fixed by Roberto Sassu)
- wait until late_initcall for crypto libraries to be registered
- cleanup security/Kconfig
- Add missing 'update' keyword (reported/fixed by Roberto Sassu)
- Free epayload on failure to create key (reported/fixed by Roberto Sassu)
- Increase the data size limit (requested by Roberto Sassu)
- Crypto return codes are always 0 on success and negative on failure,
remove unnecessary tests.
- Replaced kzalloc() with kmalloc()
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Safford <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
---
include/keys/encrypted-type.h | 30 ++
security/Kconfig | 16 +
security/keys/Makefile | 1 +
security/keys/encrypted_defined.c | 816 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
security/keys/encrypted_defined.h | 52 +++
5 files changed, 915 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/keys/encrypted-type.h
create mode 100644 security/keys/encrypted_defined.c
create mode 100644 security/keys/encrypted_defined.h
diff --git a/include/keys/encrypted-type.h b/include/keys/encrypted-type.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e2312e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/keys/encrypted-type.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* encrypted-type.h: encrypted-defined key type
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation
+ * Author: Mimi Zohar <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _KEYS_ENCRYPTED_TYPE_H
+#define _KEYS_ENCRYPTED_TYPE_H
+
+#include <linux/key.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+
+struct encrypted_key_payload {
+ struct rcu_head rcu; /* RCU destructor */
+ char *master_desc; /* datablob: master key name */
+ char *datalen; /* datablob: decrypted key length */
+ void *iv; /* datablob: iv */
+ void *encrypted_data; /* datablob: encrypted key */
+ unsigned short datablob_len; /* length of datablob */
+ unsigned short decrypted_datalen; /* decrypted data length */
+ char decrypted_data[0]; /* decrypted data + datablob + hmac */
+};
+
+extern struct key_type key_type_encrypted;
+
+#endif /* _KEYS_ENCRYPTED_TYPE_H */
diff --git a/security/Kconfig b/security/Kconfig
index 415422e..a031ebb 100644
--- a/security/Kconfig
+++ b/security/Kconfig
@@ -36,6 +36,22 @@ config TRUSTED_KEYS
If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
+config ENCRYPTED_KEYS
+ tristate "ENCRYPTED KEYS"
+ depends on KEYS && TRUSTED_KEYS
+ select CRYPTO_AES
+ select CRYPTO_CBC
+ select CRYPTO_SHA256
+ select CRYPTO_RNG
+ help
+ This option provides support for create/encrypting/decrypting keys
+ in the kernel. Encrypted keys are kernel generated random numbers,
+ which are encrypted/decrypted with a 'master' symmetric key. The
+ 'master' key can be either a trusted-key or user-key type.
+ Userspace only ever sees/stores encrypted blobs.
+
+ If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
+
config KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS
bool "Enable the /proc/keys file by which keys may be viewed"
depends on KEYS
diff --git a/security/keys/Makefile b/security/keys/Makefile
index fcb1070..6c94105 100644
--- a/security/keys/Makefile
+++ b/security/keys/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-y := \
user_defined.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS) += trusted_defined.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS) += encrypted_defined.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT) += compat.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += proc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += sysctl.o
diff --git a/security/keys/encrypted_defined.c b/security/keys/encrypted_defined.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1d41228
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/keys/encrypted_defined.c
@@ -0,0 +1,816 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Mimi Zohar <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * File: encrypted_defined.c
+ *
+ * Defines a new kernel key-type called 'encrypted'. Encrypted keys
+ * are kernel generated random numbers, which are encrypted/decrypted
+ * using a 'master' key. The 'master' key can either be a trusted-key or
+ * user-key type. Encrypted keys are created/encrypted/decrypted in the
+ * kernel. Userspace ever only sees/stores encrypted blobs.
+ *
+ * keyctl add "encrypted" "name" "NEW master-key-name keylen" ring
+ * keyctl add "encrypted" "name" "LOAD master-key-name keylen hex_blob" ring
+ * keyctl update keyid "UPDATE master-key-name"
+ */
+
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/parser.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <keys/user-type.h>
+#include <keys/trusted-type.h>
+#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
+#include <linux/key-type.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
+#include <crypto/aes.h>
+
+#include "encrypted_defined.h"
+
+static char hash_alg[] = "sha256";
+static char hmac_alg[] = "hmac(sha256)";
+static int hash_size = SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE;
+static char blkcipher_alg[] = "cbc(aes)";
+static int ivsize;
+static int blksize;
+static int MAX_DATA_SIZE = 4096;
+static int MIN_DATA_SIZE = 20;
+
+static int aes_get_sizes(int *ivsize, int *blksize)
+{
+ struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
+
+ tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(blkcipher_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
+ if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
+ pr_err("encrypted_key: failed to alloc_cipher (%ld)\n",
+ PTR_ERR(tfm));
+ return PTR_ERR(tfm);
+ }
+ *ivsize = crypto_blkcipher_ivsize(tfm);
+ *blksize = crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(tfm);
+ crypto_free_blkcipher(tfm);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+enum {
+ Opt_err = -1, Opt_new = 1, Opt_load,
+ Opt_update, Opt_NEW, Opt_LOAD, Opt_UPDATE
+};
+
+static match_table_t key_tokens = {
+ {Opt_new, "new"},
+ {Opt_NEW, "NEW"},
+ {Opt_load, "load"},
+ {Opt_LOAD, "LOAD"},
+ {Opt_update, "update"},
+ {Opt_UPDATE, "UPDATE"},
+ {Opt_err, NULL}
+};
+
+/*
+ * datablob_parse - parse the keyctl data
+ *
+ * datablob format:
+ * NEW <master-key name> <decrypted data length>
+ * LOAD <master-key name> <decrypted data length> <encrypted iv + data>
+ * UPDATE <new-master-key name>
+ *
+ * Tokenizes a copy of the keyctl data, returning a pointer to each token,
+ * which is null terminated.
+ *
+ * On success returns 0, otherwise -EINVAL.
+ */
+static int datablob_parse(char *datablob, char **master_desc,
+ char **decrypted_datalen, char **hex_encoded_iv,
+ char **hex_encoded_data)
+{
+ substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ int key_cmd;
+ char *p;
+
+ p = strsep(&datablob, " \t");
+ if (!p)
+ return ret;
+ key_cmd = match_token(p, key_tokens, args);
+
+ *master_desc = strsep(&datablob, " \t");
+ if (!*master_desc)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (decrypted_datalen) {
+ *decrypted_datalen = strsep(&datablob, " \t");
+ if (!*decrypted_datalen)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ switch (key_cmd) {
+ case Opt_new:
+ case Opt_NEW:
+ if (!decrypted_datalen)
+ break;
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ case Opt_load:
+ case Opt_LOAD:
+ if (!decrypted_datalen)
+ break;
+ *hex_encoded_iv = strsep(&datablob, " \t");
+ if (!*hex_encoded_iv)
+ break;
+ *hex_encoded_data = *hex_encoded_iv + (2 * ivsize) + 2;
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ case Opt_update:
+ case Opt_UPDATE:
+ if (decrypted_datalen)
+ break;
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ case Opt_err:
+ break;
+ }
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* datablob_format - format as an ascii string, before copying to userspace */
+static int datablob_format(char __user *buffer,
+ struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload,
+ int asciiblob_len)
+{
+ char *ascii_buf, *bufp;
+ char *iv = (char *)epayload->iv;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int len;
+ int i;
+
+ ascii_buf = kmalloc(asciiblob_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ascii_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *(ascii_buf + asciiblob_len) = '\0';
+ len = sprintf(ascii_buf, "%s %s ", epayload->master_desc,
+ epayload->datalen);
+
+ /* convert the hex encoded iv, encrypted-data and HMAC to ascii */
+ bufp = &ascii_buf[len];
+ for (i = 0; i < (asciiblob_len - len) / 2; i++)
+ bufp = pack_hex_byte(bufp, iv[i]);
+
+ if (copy_to_user(buffer, ascii_buf, asciiblob_len) != 0)
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ kfree(ascii_buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * request_trusted_key - request the trusted key
+ *
+ * Trusted keys are sealed to PCRs and other metadata. Although userspace
+ * manages both trusted/encrypted key-types, like the encrypted key type
+ * data, trusted key type data is not visible decrypted from userspace.
+ */
+static struct key *request_trusted_key(char *trusted_desc, void **master_key,
+ unsigned int *master_keylen)
+{
+ struct trusted_key_payload *tpayload;
+ struct key *tkey;
+
+ tkey = request_key(&key_type_trusted, trusted_desc, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(tkey))
+ goto error;
+
+ tpayload = tkey->payload.data;
+ *master_key = tpayload->key;
+ *master_keylen = tpayload->key_len;
+error:
+ return tkey;
+}
+
+/*
+ * request_user_key - request the user key
+ *
+ * Use a user provided key to encrypt/decrypt an encrypted-key.
+ */
+static struct key *request_user_key(char *master_desc, void **master_key,
+ unsigned int *master_keylen)
+{
+ struct user_key_payload *upayload;
+ struct key *ukey;
+
+ ukey = request_key(&key_type_user, master_desc, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(ukey))
+ goto error;
+
+ upayload = ukey->payload.data;
+ *master_key = upayload->data;
+ *master_keylen = (unsigned int)upayload->datalen;
+error:
+ return ukey;
+}
+
+static int init_desc(struct hash_desc *desc, char *alg)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ desc->tfm = crypto_alloc_hash(alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
+ if (IS_ERR(desc->tfm)) {
+ pr_info("encrypted_key: failed to load %s transform: %ld\n",
+ alg, PTR_ERR(desc->tfm));
+ ret = PTR_ERR(desc->tfm);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ desc->flags = 0;
+ ret = crypto_hash_init(desc);
+ if (ret)
+ crypto_free_hash(desc->tfm);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int calc_hmac(char *digest, char *key, int keylen,
+ char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+ struct hash_desc desc;
+ struct scatterlist sg[1];
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = init_desc(&desc, hmac_alg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ crypto_hash_setkey(desc.tfm, key, keylen);
+ ret = crypto_hash_init(&desc);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ sg_init_one(sg, buf, buflen);
+ ret = crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, buflen);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = crypto_hash_final(&desc, digest);
+out:
+ crypto_free_hash(desc.tfm);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int calc_hash(char *digest, void *buf, int buflen)
+{
+ struct hash_desc desc;
+ struct scatterlist sg[1];
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = init_desc(&desc, hash_alg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ sg_init_one(sg, buf, buflen);
+ ret = crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, buflen);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = crypto_hash_final(&desc, digest);
+ crypto_free_hash(desc.tfm);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+enum derived_key_type { ENC_KEY, AUTH_KEY };
+
+/* Derive authentication/encryption key from trusted key */
+static int get_derived_key(char *derived_key, enum derived_key_type key_type,
+ void *master_key, unsigned int master_keylen)
+{
+ char *derived_buf;
+ unsigned int derived_buf_len;
+ int ret;
+
+ derived_buf_len = strlen("AUTH_KEY") + 1 + master_keylen;
+ if (derived_buf_len < hash_size)
+ derived_buf_len = hash_size;
+
+ derived_buf = kzalloc(derived_buf_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!derived_buf) {
+ pr_err("encrypted_key: out of memory\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (key_type)
+ strcpy(derived_buf, "AUTH_KEY");
+ else
+ strcpy(derived_buf, "ENC_KEY");
+
+ memcpy(derived_buf + strlen(derived_buf) + 1, master_key,
+ master_keylen);
+ ret = calc_hash(derived_key, derived_buf, derived_buf_len);
+ kfree(derived_buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int init_blkcipher_desc(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, const void *key,
+ unsigned int key_len, void *iv, int ivsize)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ desc->tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(blkcipher_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
+ if (IS_ERR(desc->tfm)) {
+ pr_err("encrypted_key: failed to load %s transform (%ld)\n",
+ blkcipher_alg, PTR_ERR(desc->tfm));
+ return PTR_ERR(desc->tfm);
+ }
+ desc->flags = 0;
+
+ ret = crypto_blkcipher_setkey(desc->tfm, key, key_len);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("encrypted_key: failed to setkey (%d)\n", ret);
+ crypto_free_blkcipher(desc->tfm);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ crypto_blkcipher_set_iv(desc->tfm, iv, ivsize);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct key *request_master_key(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload,
+ void **master_key,
+ unsigned int *master_keylen)
+{
+ struct key *mkey;
+
+ mkey = request_trusted_key(epayload->master_desc,
+ master_key, master_keylen);
+ if (IS_ERR(mkey)) {
+ mkey = request_user_key(epayload->master_desc,
+ master_key, master_keylen);
+ if (IS_ERR(mkey)) {
+ pr_info("encrypted_key: trusted/user key %s not found",
+ epayload->master_desc);
+ return mkey;
+ }
+ }
+ dump_master_key(*master_key, *master_keylen);
+ return mkey;
+}
+
+/* Before returning data to userspace, encrypt decrypted data. */
+static int derived_key_encrypt(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload,
+ void *derived_key, unsigned int derived_keylen)
+{
+ struct scatterlist sg_in[2];
+ struct scatterlist sg_out[1];
+ struct blkcipher_desc desc;
+ unsigned int encrypted_datalen;
+ unsigned int padlen;
+ char pad[16];
+ int ret;
+
+ encrypted_datalen = roundup(epayload->decrypted_datalen, blksize);
+ padlen = encrypted_datalen - epayload->decrypted_datalen;
+
+ ret = init_blkcipher_desc(&desc, derived_key, derived_keylen,
+ epayload->iv, ivsize);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ dump_decrypted_data(epayload);
+
+ memset(pad, 0, sizeof pad);
+ sg_init_table(sg_in, 2);
+ sg_set_buf(&sg_in[0], epayload->decrypted_data,
+ epayload->decrypted_datalen);
+ sg_set_buf(&sg_in[1], pad, padlen);
+
+ sg_init_table(sg_out, 1);
+ sg_set_buf(sg_out, epayload->encrypted_data, encrypted_datalen);
+
+ ret = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, sg_out, sg_in, encrypted_datalen);
+ crypto_free_blkcipher(desc.tfm);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("encrypted_key: failed to encrypt (%d)\n", ret);
+ else
+ dump_encrypted_data(epayload, encrypted_datalen);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int datablob_hmac_append(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload,
+ void *master_key, unsigned int master_keylen)
+{
+ char derived_key[hash_size];
+ char *digest;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(derived_key, 0, sizeof derived_key);
+ ret = get_derived_key(derived_key, AUTH_KEY, master_key, master_keylen);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ digest = epayload->master_desc + epayload->datablob_len;
+ ret = calc_hmac(digest, derived_key, sizeof derived_key,
+ epayload->master_desc, epayload->datablob_len);
+ if (!ret)
+ dump_hmac(NULL, digest, hash_size);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* verify HMAC before decrypting encrypted key */
+static int datablob_hmac_verify(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload,
+ void *master_key, unsigned int master_keylen)
+{
+ char derived_key[hash_size];
+ char digest[hash_size];
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(derived_key, 0, sizeof derived_key);
+ ret = get_derived_key(derived_key, AUTH_KEY, master_key, master_keylen);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ memset(digest, 0, sizeof digest);
+ ret = calc_hmac(digest, derived_key, sizeof derived_key,
+ epayload->master_desc, epayload->datablob_len);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ ret = memcmp(digest, epayload->master_desc + epayload->datablob_len,
+ sizeof digest);
+ if (ret) {
+ dump_hmac("datablob",
+ epayload->master_desc + epayload->datablob_len,
+ hash_size);
+ dump_hmac("calc", digest, hash_size);
+ }
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int derived_key_decrypt(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload,
+ void *derived_key, unsigned int derived_keylen)
+{
+ struct scatterlist sg_in[1];
+ struct scatterlist sg_out[2];
+ struct blkcipher_desc desc;
+ unsigned int encrypted_datalen;
+ char pad[16];
+ int ret;
+
+ encrypted_datalen = roundup(epayload->decrypted_datalen, blksize);
+ ret = init_blkcipher_desc(&desc, derived_key, derived_keylen,
+ epayload->iv, ivsize);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ dump_encrypted_data(epayload, encrypted_datalen);
+
+ memset(pad, 0, sizeof pad);
+ sg_init_table(sg_in, 1);
+ sg_init_table(sg_out, 2);
+ sg_set_buf(sg_in, epayload->encrypted_data, encrypted_datalen);
+ sg_set_buf(&sg_out[0], epayload->decrypted_data,
+ (unsigned int)epayload->decrypted_datalen);
+ sg_set_buf(&sg_out[1], pad, sizeof pad);
+
+ ret = crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc, sg_out, sg_in, encrypted_datalen);
+ crypto_free_blkcipher(desc.tfm);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ dump_decrypted_data(epayload);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Allocate memory for decrypted key and datablob. */
+static struct encrypted_key_payload *encrypted_key_alloc(struct key *key,
+ const char *master_desc,
+ char *datalen)
+{
+ struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload = NULL;
+ unsigned short datablob_len;
+ unsigned short decrypted_datalen;
+ size_t encrypted_datalen;
+ long dlen;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = strict_strtol(datalen, 10, &dlen);
+ if (ret < 0 || dlen < MIN_DATA_SIZE || dlen > MAX_DATA_SIZE)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ decrypted_datalen = (unsigned short)dlen;
+ encrypted_datalen = roundup(decrypted_datalen, blksize);
+
+ datablob_len = strlen(master_desc) + 1 + strlen(datalen) + 1
+ + ivsize + 1 + encrypted_datalen;
+
+ ret = key_payload_reserve(key, decrypted_datalen + datablob_len
+ + hash_size + 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+ epayload = kzalloc(sizeof(*epayload) + decrypted_datalen +
+ datablob_len + hash_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!epayload)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ epayload->decrypted_datalen = decrypted_datalen;
+ epayload->datablob_len = datablob_len;
+ return epayload;
+}
+
+static int encrypted_key_decrypt(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload,
+ char *hex_encoded_iv, char *hex_encoded_data)
+{
+ char derived_key[hash_size];
+ struct key *mkey;
+ void *master_key;
+ unsigned int master_keylen;
+ size_t encrypted_datalen;
+ char *hmac;
+ int ret;
+
+ encrypted_datalen = roundup(epayload->decrypted_datalen, blksize);
+ hex2bin(epayload->iv, hex_encoded_iv, ivsize);
+ hex2bin(epayload->encrypted_data, hex_encoded_data, encrypted_datalen);
+
+ hmac = epayload->master_desc + epayload->datablob_len;
+ hex2bin(hmac, hex_encoded_data + (encrypted_datalen * 2), hash_size);
+
+ mkey = request_master_key(epayload, &master_key, &master_keylen);
+ if (IS_ERR(mkey))
+ return PTR_ERR(mkey);
+
+ ret = datablob_hmac_verify(epayload, master_key, master_keylen);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("encrypted_key: bad hmac (%d)\n", ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ memset(derived_key, 0, sizeof derived_key);
+ ret = get_derived_key(derived_key, ENC_KEY, master_key, master_keylen);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = derived_key_decrypt(epayload, derived_key, sizeof derived_key);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("encrypted_key: failed to decrypt key (%d)\n", ret);
+out:
+ key_put(mkey);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __ekey_init(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload,
+ char *master_desc, char *datalen)
+{
+ epayload->master_desc = epayload->decrypted_data
+ + epayload->decrypted_datalen;
+ epayload->datalen = epayload->master_desc + strlen(master_desc) + 1;
+ epayload->iv = epayload->datalen + strlen(datalen) + 1;
+ epayload->encrypted_data = epayload->iv + ivsize + 1;
+
+ memcpy(epayload->master_desc, master_desc, strlen(master_desc));
+ memcpy(epayload->datalen, datalen, strlen(datalen));
+}
+
+/*
+ * encrypted_init - initialize an encrypted key
+ *
+ * For a new key, use a random number for both the iv and data
+ * itself. For an old key, decrypt the hex encoded data.
+ */
+static int encrypted_init(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload,
+ char *master_desc, char *datalen,
+ char *hex_encoded_iv, char *hex_encoded_data)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ __ekey_init(epayload, master_desc, datalen);
+ if (!hex_encoded_data) {
+ get_random_bytes(epayload->iv, ivsize);
+
+ get_random_bytes(epayload->decrypted_data,
+ epayload->decrypted_datalen);
+ } else
+ ret = encrypted_key_decrypt(epayload, hex_encoded_iv,
+ hex_encoded_data);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * encrypted_instantiate - instantiate an encrypted key
+ *
+ * Decrypt an existing encrypted datablob or create a new encrypted key
+ * based on a kernel random number.
+ *
+ * On success, return 0. Otherwise return errno.
+ */
+static int encrypted_instantiate(struct key *key, const void *data,
+ size_t datalen)
+{
+ struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload = NULL;
+ char *datablob = NULL;
+ char *master_desc = NULL;
+ char *decrypted_datalen = NULL;
+ char *hex_encoded_iv = NULL;
+ char *hex_encoded_data = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !data)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ datablob = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!datablob)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ *(datablob + datalen) = 0;
+ memcpy(datablob, data, datalen);
+ ret = datablob_parse(datablob, &master_desc, &decrypted_datalen,
+ &hex_encoded_iv, &hex_encoded_data);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ epayload = encrypted_key_alloc(key, master_desc, decrypted_datalen);
+ if (IS_ERR(epayload)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(epayload);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = encrypted_init(epayload, master_desc, decrypted_datalen,
+ hex_encoded_iv, hex_encoded_data);
+ if (ret) {
+ kfree(epayload);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rcu_assign_pointer(key->payload.data, epayload);
+out:
+ kfree(datablob);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void encrypted_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+ struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload;
+
+ epayload = container_of(rcu, struct encrypted_key_payload, rcu);
+ memset(epayload->decrypted_data, 0, epayload->decrypted_datalen);
+ kfree(epayload);
+}
+
+/*
+ * encrypted_update - update the master key description
+ *
+ * Change the master key description for an existing encrypted key.
+ * The next read will return an encrypted datablob using the new
+ * master key description.
+ *
+ * On success, return 0. Otherwise return errno.
+ */
+static int encrypted_update(struct key *key, const void *data, size_t datalen)
+{
+ struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload = key->payload.data;
+ struct encrypted_key_payload *new_epayload;
+ char *buf;
+ char *new_master_desc = NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !data)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ buf = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *(buf + datalen) = 0;
+ memcpy(buf, data, datalen);
+ ret = datablob_parse(buf, &new_master_desc, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ new_epayload = encrypted_key_alloc(key, new_master_desc,
+ epayload->datalen);
+ if (IS_ERR(new_epayload)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(new_epayload);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ __ekey_init(new_epayload, new_master_desc, epayload->datalen);
+
+ memcpy(new_epayload->iv, epayload->iv, ivsize);
+ memcpy(new_epayload->decrypted_data, epayload->decrypted_data,
+ epayload->decrypted_datalen);
+
+ rcu_assign_pointer(key->payload.data, new_epayload);
+ call_rcu(&epayload->rcu, encrypted_rcu_free);
+out:
+ kfree(buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * encrypted_read - format and copy the encrypted data to userspace
+ *
+ * The resulting datablob format is:
+ * <master-key name> <decrypted data length> <encrypted iv> <encrypted data>
+ *
+ * On success, return to userspace the encrypted key datablob size.
+ */
+static long encrypted_read(const struct key *key, char __user * buffer,
+ size_t buflen)
+{
+ struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload;
+ struct key *mkey;
+ void *master_key;
+ unsigned int master_keylen;
+ char derived_key[hash_size];
+ int asciiblob_len;
+ int ret;
+
+ epayload = rcu_dereference_protected(key->payload.data,
+ rwsem_is_locked(&((struct key *)key)->sem));
+
+ /* returns the hex encoded iv, encrypted-data, and hmac as ascii */
+ asciiblob_len = epayload->datablob_len + ivsize + 1
+ + roundup(epayload->decrypted_datalen, blksize)
+ + (hash_size * 2);
+
+ if (!buffer || buflen <= 0)
+ return asciiblob_len;
+
+ mkey = request_master_key(epayload, &master_key, &master_keylen);
+ if (IS_ERR(mkey))
+ return PTR_ERR(mkey);
+
+ memset(derived_key, 0, sizeof derived_key);
+ ret = get_derived_key(derived_key, ENC_KEY, master_key, master_keylen);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = derived_key_encrypt(epayload, derived_key, sizeof derived_key);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = datablob_hmac_append(epayload, master_key, master_keylen);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = datablob_format(buffer, epayload, asciiblob_len);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ key_put(mkey);
+ return asciiblob_len;
+out:
+ key_put(mkey);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * encrypted_destroy - before freeing the key, clear the decrypted data
+ *
+ * Before freeing the key, clear the memory containing the descrypted
+ * key data.
+ */
+static void encrypted_destroy(struct key *key)
+{
+ struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload = key->payload.data;
+
+ if (!epayload)
+ return;
+
+ memset(epayload->decrypted_data, 0, epayload->decrypted_datalen);
+ kfree(key->payload.data);
+}
+
+struct key_type key_type_encrypted = {
+ .name = "encrypted",
+ .instantiate = encrypted_instantiate,
+ .update = encrypted_update,
+ .match = user_match,
+ .destroy = encrypted_destroy,
+ .describe = user_describe,
+ .read = encrypted_read,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_type_encrypted);
+
+static int __init init_encrypted(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = register_key_type(&key_type_encrypted);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ ret = aes_get_sizes(&ivsize, &blksize);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit cleanup_encrypted(void)
+{
+ unregister_key_type(&key_type_encrypted);
+}
+
+late_initcall(init_encrypted);
+module_exit(cleanup_encrypted);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/security/keys/encrypted_defined.h b/security/keys/encrypted_defined.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4e0b6e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/keys/encrypted_defined.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#ifndef __ENCRYPTED_KEY_H
+#define __ENCRYPTED_KEY_H
+
+#define ENCRYPTED_DEBUG 0
+
+#if ENCRYPTED_DEBUG
+static inline void dump_master_key(void *master_key, unsigned int master_keylen)
+{
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "master key: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1,
+ master_key, (size_t) master_keylen, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void dump_decrypted_data(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload)
+{
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "decrypted data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1,
+ epayload->decrypted_data,
+ epayload->decrypted_datalen, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void dump_encrypted_data(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload,
+ unsigned int encrypted_datalen)
+{
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "encrypted data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1,
+ epayload->encrypted_data, (size_t) encrypted_datalen, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void dump_hmac(char *str, void *digest, unsigned int hmac_size)
+{
+ if (str)
+ pr_info("encrypted_key: %s", str);
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "hmac: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1, digest,
+ (size_t) hmac_size, 0);
+}
+#else
+static inline void dump_master_key(void *master_key, unsigned int master_keylen)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void dump_decrypted_data(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void dump_encrypted_data(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload,
+ unsigned int encrypted_datalen)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void dump_hmac(char *str, void *digest, int hmac_size)
+{
+}
+#endif
+#endif
--
1.7.2.2
Add internal kernel tpm_send() command used to seal/unseal keys.
Signed-off-by: David Safford <[email protected]>
Reviewd-by: Mimi Zohar <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Rajiv Andrade <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <[email protected]>
---
drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++
include/linux/tpm.h | 3 +++
2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c
index 7c41335..5987d9c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c
@@ -780,6 +780,23 @@ int tpm_pcr_extend(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pcr_extend);
+int tpm_send(u32 chip_num, char *cmd, int buflen)
+{
+ struct tpm_chip *chip;
+ int rc;
+
+ chip = tpm_chip_find_get(chip_num);
+ if (chip == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ rc = transmit_cmd(chip, (struct tpm_cmd_t *)cmd, buflen,
+ "attempting tpm_cmd");
+
+ module_put(chip->dev->driver->owner);
+ return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_send);
+
ssize_t tpm_show_pcrs(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
diff --git a/include/linux/tpm.h b/include/linux/tpm.h
index ac5d1c1..a0ecaa9 100644
--- a/include/linux/tpm.h
+++ b/include/linux/tpm.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
extern int tpm_pcr_read(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf);
extern int tpm_pcr_extend(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash);
+extern int tpm_send(u32 chip_num, char *cmd, int buflen);
#else
static inline int tpm_pcr_read(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf) {
return -ENODEV;
@@ -38,5 +39,7 @@ static inline int tpm_pcr_read(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf) {
static inline int tpm_pcr_extend(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash) {
return -ENODEV;
}
+static inline int tpm_send(u32 chip_num, char *cmd, int buflen) {
+ return -ENODEV;
#endif
#endif
--
1.7.2.2
On Mon, Nov 08, 2010 at 10:30:45AM -0500, Mimi Zohar wrote:
> pcrlock=n extends the designated PCR 'n' with a random value,
> so that a key sealed to that PCR may not be unsealed
> again until after a reboot.
Nice, but this seems very strange to me, since it has nothing to do
with the key and could be done easially in userspace?
Jason
On Mon, 2010-11-08 at 10:09 -0700, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Mon, Nov 08, 2010 at 10:30:45AM -0500, Mimi Zohar wrote:
>
> > pcrlock=n extends the designated PCR 'n' with a random value,
> > so that a key sealed to that PCR may not be unsealed
> > again until after a reboot.
>
> Nice, but this seems very strange to me, since it has nothing to do
> with the key and could be done easially in userspace?
>
> Jason
This is strictly for convenience in initramfs, so that the trusted
key can be loaded and locked in a single command, with no need for
an additional application to extend a PCR. As the the TPM driver
already has support for extend, it's a trivial addition.
dave
On Mon, Nov 08, 2010 at 01:18:33PM -0500, David Safford wrote:
> This is strictly for convenience in initramfs, so that the trusted
> key can be loaded and locked in a single command, with no need for
> an additional application to extend a PCR. As the the TPM driver
> already has support for extend, it's a trivial addition.
I guess I imagined that user space would want to extend some PCRs
anyhow with data from the root filesystem before handing over
control. This is not related to your patch at all, just overall how
I'd expect the TPM to be used..
It just seems like really odd functionality. I'm not familiar with the
KH api, but is there any chance now (or in future) that non-root could
access this function?
A few random observations
- I'm sure someone will say kdoc format should be used for those
function comments?
- Using a random value to extend the PCR effectively wastes it
and creates a tiny risk the random extend could result in 0.
- It would be nice to formally state the datablob is a
TPM_STORED_DATA with no embellishments. The expectation is
userspace can validate the sealInfo prior to loading the
key.
- I'm unclear on the merits of using raw random data from the TPM.
I'd feel much better if this was mixed with random
from the kernel pool too. Ideally using a FIPS DBRNG transform..
- Shouldn't all the TPM RPC functions live together in the TPM code
someplace? You've done a good job of adding many more general
primitives to build RPC's with.
FWIW, last time I worked with TPMs I built a RPC code generator
for this stuff, which if any more are added would be a really smart
direction to head in.
Cheers,
Jason
On Mon, 2010-11-08 at 23:40 -0700, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> It just seems like really odd functionality. I'm not familiar with the
> KH api, but is there any chance now (or in future) that non-root could
> access this function?
good point - we really should explicitly require CAP_SYS_ADMIN for
pcrlock to be safe. Willdo.
> A few random observations
> - I'm sure someone will say kdoc format should be used for those
> function comments?
that's not required for static functions.
> - Using a random value to extend the PCR effectively wastes it
> and creates a tiny risk the random extend could result in 0.
2^-160? And using a fixed value, or one under user control
would be worse.
> - It would be nice to formally state the datablob is a
> TPM_STORED_DATA with no embellishments. The expectation is
> userspace can validate the sealInfo prior to loading the
> key.
It's not obvious from the code? :-) Will clarify in comments.
(It also needs to be documented somewhere in some userspace
documentation. We will be posting trusted key userspace utilities
(such as for generating/inspecting pcrinfo blobs and fields in
sealed blobs), and will certainly document it there too. Perhaps
the trusted keys information should be added to keyctl or a new
man page too?)
> - I'm unclear on the merits of using raw random data from the TPM.
> I'd feel much better if this was mixed with random
> from the kernel pool too. Ideally using a FIPS DBRNG transform..
The TPM's have a FIPS certified random number generator, which must
pass a power-on self test before it is used. I have done extensive
DieHard tests on various TPM chips, and they have all passed, showing
in my tests unmeasurable correlation. Particularly at boot time, I
trust the TPM random numbers more than the kernel pool, which has
not yet been reseeded or had time to accumulate much entropy.
> - Shouldn't all the TPM RPC functions live together in the TPM code
> someplace? You've done a good job of adding many more general
> primitives to build RPC's with.
> FWIW, last time I worked with TPMs I built a RPC code generator
> for this stuff, which if any more are added would be a really smart
> direction to head in.
The seal and unseal are now pretty general, and could be moved to
the TPM code, but unless there are other kernel users of the functions,
they might as well stay static and with the trusted key code, since
that's the only place they are being used. Easy enough to move and
make public later if someone wants them...
dave
On Tuesday, November 09, 2010 04:17:18 pm David Safford wrote:
> On Mon, 2010-11-08 at 23:40 -0700, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> > It just seems like really odd functionality. I'm not familiar with the
> > KH api, but is there any chance now (or in future) that non-root could
> > access this function?
>
> good point - we really should explicitly require CAP_SYS_ADMIN for
> pcrlock to be safe. Willdo.
>
> > A few random observations
> > - I'm sure someone will say kdoc format should be used for those
> > function comments?
>
> that's not required for static functions.
>
> > - Using a random value to extend the PCR effectively wastes it
> > and creates a tiny risk the random extend could result in 0.
>
> 2^-160? And using a fixed value, or one under user control
> would be worse.
>
> > - It would be nice to formally state the datablob is a
> > TPM_STORED_DATA with no embellishments. The expectation is
> > userspace can validate the sealInfo prior to loading the
> > key.
>
> It's not obvious from the code? :-) Will clarify in comments.
>
> (It also needs to be documented somewhere in some userspace
> documentation. We will be posting trusted key userspace utilities
> (such as for generating/inspecting pcrinfo blobs and fields in
> sealed blobs), and will certainly document it there too. Perhaps
> the trusted keys information should be added to keyctl or a new
> man page too?)
>
Hi dave
i want to inform you i've created a set of utilities for the creation of
trusted and encrypted keys which also works with the TrustedGRUB software:
for instance the new "trk_create" tool generates or updates a trusted key
passing the pcrinfo structure relative to the future configuration
by performing the same extend operations done by TrustedGRUB during the
boot process:
* PCR 4 contains MBR information and stage1
* PCR 8 contains bootloader information stage2 part1
* PCR 9 contains bootloader information stage2 part2
* PCR 12 contains all commandline arguments from menu.lst and those entered in the shell
* PCR 13 contains all files checked via the checkfile-routine
* PCR 14 contains all files which are actually loaded (e.g., Linux kernel, initrd, modules...)
My utility, which uses TrouSerS, creates a PCRComposite object at the TSP layer containing the same
set of PCRs listed above.
Then, it parses the TrustedGRUB configuration file, determines the default boot entry
in order to extend the PCR 14 with the proper kernel and initial ramdisk (it is also possible to
select a different entry, by specifying it in the command line), extends the PCR 12 with the digest
of all commands executed for the selected entry and, finally, retrieves the file containing the
list of files which digest will be used to extend the PCR 13.
I have tested these tools using the Fedora 13 operating system and they may be of interest
if the TrustedGRUB part is not yet implemented by your tools.
Roberto
> > - I'm unclear on the merits of using raw random data from the TPM.
> > I'd feel much better if this was mixed with random
> > from the kernel pool too. Ideally using a FIPS DBRNG transform..
>
> The TPM's have a FIPS certified random number generator, which must
> pass a power-on self test before it is used. I have done extensive
> DieHard tests on various TPM chips, and they have all passed, showing
> in my tests unmeasurable correlation. Particularly at boot time, I
> trust the TPM random numbers more than the kernel pool, which has
> not yet been reseeded or had time to accumulate much entropy.
>
> > - Shouldn't all the TPM RPC functions live together in the TPM code
> > someplace? You've done a good job of adding many more general
> > primitives to build RPC's with.
> > FWIW, last time I worked with TPMs I built a RPC code generator
> > for this stuff, which if any more are added would be a really smart
> > direction to head in.
>
> The seal and unseal are now pretty general, and could be moved to
> the TPM code, but unless there are other kernel users of the functions,
> they might as well stay static and with the trusted key code, since
> that's the only place they are being used. Easy enough to move and
> make public later if someone wants them...
>
> dave
>
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-security-module" in
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On Tue, 2010-11-09 at 17:02 +0100, Roberto Sassu wrote:
> i want to inform you i've created a set of utilities for the creation of
> trusted and encrypted keys which also works with the TrustedGRUB software:
> for instance the new "trk_create" tool generates or updates a trusted key
> passing the pcrinfo structure relative to the future configuration
> by performing the same extend operations done by TrustedGRUB during the
> boot process:
...
> I have tested these tools using the Fedora 13 operating system and they may be of interest
> if the TrustedGRUB part is not yet implemented by your tools.
>
> Roberto
My tools don't yet do the future boot pcr calculation,
so this is wonderful. Are they available?
dave
On Tuesday, November 09, 2010 05:25:10 pm David Safford wrote:
> On Tue, 2010-11-09 at 17:02 +0100, Roberto Sassu wrote:
>
> > i want to inform you i've created a set of utilities for the creation of
> > trusted and encrypted keys which also works with the TrustedGRUB software:
> > for instance the new "trk_create" tool generates or updates a trusted key
> > passing the pcrinfo structure relative to the future configuration
> > by performing the same extend operations done by TrustedGRUB during the
> > boot process:
> ...
> > I have tested these tools using the Fedora 13 operating system and they may be of interest
> > if the TrustedGRUB part is not yet implemented by your tools.
> >
> > Roberto
>
> My tools don't yet do the future boot pcr calculation,
> so this is wonderful. Are they available?
>
Sorry, actually they are not yet available. I have a plan to release them soon,
after doing some extra checks on the code.
I will sent a email here to announce the availability of the package on our server.
Roberto
> dave
>
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