Hi Jeff,
I've been unable to run my kernel builds on ext4 on loop0 on tmpfs
swapping load on linux-next recently, on one machine: various kinds
of havoc, most common symptoms being ext4_find_dest_de:2107 errors,
systemd-journald errors, segfaults. But no problem observed running
on a more recent installation.
Bisected yesterday to 979492850abd ("ext4: convert to ctime accessor
functions").
I've mostly averted my eyes from the EXT4_INODE macro changes there,
but I think that's where the problem lies. Reading the comment in
fs/ext4/ext4.h above EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE() led me to try "tune2fs -l"
and look at /etc/mke2fs.conf. It's an old installation, its own
inodes are 256, but that old mke2fs.conf does default to 128 for small
FSes, and what I use for the load test is small. Passing -I 256 to the
mkfs makes the problems go away.
(What's most alarming about the corruption is that it appears to extend
beyond just the throwaway test filesystem: segfaults on bash and libc.so
from the root filesystem. But no permanent damage done there.)
One oddity I noticed in scrutinizing that commit, didn't help with
the issues above, but there's a hunk in ext4_rename() which changes
- old.dir->i_ctime = old.dir->i_mtime = current_time(old.dir);
+ old.dir->i_mtime = inode_set_ctime_current(old.inode);
Hugh
On Mon, 2023-07-17 at 20:43 -0700, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> Hi Jeff,
>
> I've been unable to run my kernel builds on ext4 on loop0 on tmpfs
> swapping load on linux-next recently, on one machine: various kinds
> of havoc, most common symptoms being ext4_find_dest_de:2107 errors,
> systemd-journald errors, segfaults. But no problem observed running
> on a more recent installation.
>
> Bisected yesterday to 979492850abd ("ext4: convert to ctime accessor
> functions").
>
> I've mostly averted my eyes from the EXT4_INODE macro changes there,
> but I think that's where the problem lies. Reading the comment in
> fs/ext4/ext4.h above EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE() led me to try "tune2fs -l"
> and look at /etc/mke2fs.conf. It's an old installation, its own
> inodes are 256, but that old mke2fs.conf does default to 128 for small
> FSes, and what I use for the load test is small. Passing -I 256 to the
> mkfs makes the problems go away.
>
Sounds like something is storing timestamp values in the extended part
of the inode when it shouldn't be. The macros look sane to me, but I'll
go over them again.
> (What's most alarming about the corruption is that it appears to extend
> beyond just the throwaway test filesystem: segfaults on bash and libc.so
> from the root filesystem. But no permanent damage done there.)
>
> One oddity I noticed in scrutinizing that commit, didn't help with
> the issues above, but there's a hunk in ext4_rename() which changes
> - old.dir->i_ctime = old.dir->i_mtime = current_time(old.dir);
> + old.dir->i_mtime = inode_set_ctime_current(old.inode);
>
That actually looks fine. We're just setting the in-memory inode
timestamp there. The problem you're having sounds more like something is
going wrong when storing the values to disk. I'll take a closer look.
Thanks!
--
Jeff Layton <[email protected]>