2020-02-28 09:23:45

by Dan Carpenter

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] ext4: potential crash on allocation error in ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array()

If sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated is zero and the first allocation fails
then this code will crash. The problem is that "i--" will set "i" to
-1 but when we compare "i >= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated" then the -1
is type promoted to unsigned and becomes UINT_MAX. Since UINT_MAX
is more than zero, the condition is true so we call kvfree(new_groups[-1]).
The loop will carry on freeing invalid memory until it crashes.

Fixes: 7c990728b99e ("ext4: fix potential race between s_flex_groups online resizing and access")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
---
I changed this from a -- loop to a ++ loop because I knew it would make
Walter Harms happy. He hates -- loops and I don't when his birthday so
I'm celebrating it today. :)

fs/ext4/super.c | 6 +++---
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index ff1b764b0c0e..0c7c4adb664e 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -2391,7 +2391,7 @@ int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
struct flex_groups **old_groups, **new_groups;
- int size, i;
+ int size, i, j;

if (!sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex)
return 0;
@@ -2412,8 +2412,8 @@ int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
sizeof(struct flex_groups)),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_groups[i]) {
- for (i--; i >= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i--)
- kvfree(new_groups[i]);
+ for (j = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; j < i; j++)
+ kvfree(new_groups[j]);
kvfree(new_groups);
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"not enough memory for %d flex groups", size);
--
2.11.0


2020-02-28 18:46:09

by Suraj Jitindar Singh

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ext4: potential crash on allocation error in ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array()

On Fri, 2020-02-28 at 12:22 +0300, Dan Carpenter wrote:
> If sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated is zero and the first allocation
> fails
> then this code will crash. The problem is that "i--" will set "i" to
> -1 but when we compare "i >= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated" then the
> -1
> is type promoted to unsigned and becomes UINT_MAX. Since UINT_MAX
> is more than zero, the condition is true so we call
> kvfree(new_groups[-1]).
> The loop will carry on freeing invalid memory until it crashes.
>
> Fixes: 7c990728b99e ("ext4: fix potential race between s_flex_groups
> online resizing and access")
> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>

> ---
> I changed this from a -- loop to a ++ loop because I knew it would
> make
> Walter Harms happy. He hates -- loops and I don't when his birthday
> so
> I'm celebrating it today. :)
>
> fs/ext4/super.c | 6 +++---
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
> index ff1b764b0c0e..0c7c4adb664e 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/super.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
> @@ -2391,7 +2391,7 @@ int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block
> *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
> {
> struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
> struct flex_groups **old_groups, **new_groups;
> - int size, i;
> + int size, i, j;
>
> if (!sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex)
> return 0;
> @@ -2412,8 +2412,8 @@ int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block
> *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
> sizeof(struct flex_groups)),
> GFP_KERNEL);
> if (!new_groups[i]) {
> - for (i--; i >= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i-
> -)
> - kvfree(new_groups[i]);
> + for (j = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; j < i;
> j++)
> + kvfree(new_groups[j]);
> kvfree(new_groups);
> ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
> "not enough memory for %d flex
> groups", size);