2012-04-10 17:35:43

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 00/18] NFC changes for 3.5

Hi John,

This is my current NFC patchset for the next merge window. This is what we
mainly have:

* An HCI and SHDLC implementation from Eric.
* A bunch of LLCP fixes.
* Some pn533 changes (workqueue conversion and Rx chaining support).
* A new netlink API for exposing lost targets events.

Please note that the first patch from this serie is a 3.4 fix.

You can also fetch those patches from here:

git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sameo/nfc-3.0.git nfc-next

Eric Lapuyade (7):
NFC: Export target lost function
NFC: HCI support
NFC: SHDLC implementation
NFC: Add HCI documentation
NFC: Fix next target_idx type and rename for clarity
NFC: Changed target activated state logic
NFC: Add Core support to generate tag lost event

Samuel Ortiz (11):
NFC: Fix the LLCP Tx fragmentation loop
NFC: Add a target lost netlink event
NFC: The core part should generate the target index
NFC: Dump LLCP frames
NFC: No need to apply twice the modulo op to LLCP's recv_n
NFC: Fix LLCP TLV building routine
NFC: Call llcp_add_header properly when sending LLCP DM or DISC
NFC: Convert pn533 from tasklet to workqueues
NFC: pn533 Rx chaining support
NFC: Add MIUX to the local LLCP general bytes
NFC: Fix LLCP link timeout typo

Documentation/nfc/nfc-hci.txt | 155 +++++++
drivers/nfc/pn533.c | 228 ++++++++---
include/linux/nfc.h | 1 +
include/net/nfc/hci.h | 198 +++++++++
include/net/nfc/nfc.h | 12 +-
include/net/nfc/shdlc.h | 104 +++++
net/nfc/Kconfig | 1 +
net/nfc/Makefile | 1 +
net/nfc/core.c | 140 ++++++-
net/nfc/hci/Kconfig | 16 +
net/nfc/hci/Makefile | 8 +
net/nfc/hci/command.c | 354 +++++++++++++++
net/nfc/hci/core.c | 830 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/nfc/hci/hci.h | 139 ++++++
net/nfc/hci/hcp.c | 156 +++++++
net/nfc/hci/shdlc.c | 945 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/nfc/llcp/commands.c | 12 +-
net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c | 21 +-
net/nfc/nci/core.c | 2 +-
net/nfc/nci/ntf.c | 11 +-
net/nfc/netlink.c | 30 ++
net/nfc/nfc.h | 1 +
net/nfc/rawsock.c | 6 +
23 files changed, 3299 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/nfc/nfc-hci.txt
create mode 100644 include/net/nfc/hci.h
create mode 100644 include/net/nfc/shdlc.h
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/Kconfig
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/Makefile
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/command.c
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/core.c
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/hci.h
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/hcp.c
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/shdlc.c

--
1.7.9.1



2012-04-10 17:36:03

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 14/18] NFC: Call llcp_add_header properly when sending LLCP DM or DISC

dsap and ssap were swapped when sending DN or DISC.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
net/nfc/llcp/commands.c | 4 ++--
1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c b/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
index 34ee684..11a3b7d 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ int nfc_llcp_disconnect(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock)

skb_reserve(skb, dev->tx_headroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE);

- skb = llcp_add_header(skb, sock->ssap, sock->dsap, LLCP_PDU_DISC);
+ skb = llcp_add_header(skb, sock->dsap, sock->ssap, LLCP_PDU_DISC);

skb_queue_tail(&local->tx_queue, skb);

@@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ int nfc_llcp_send_dm(struct nfc_llcp_local *local, u8 ssap, u8 dsap, u8 reason)

skb_reserve(skb, dev->tx_headroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE);

- skb = llcp_add_header(skb, ssap, dsap, LLCP_PDU_DM);
+ skb = llcp_add_header(skb, dsap, ssap, LLCP_PDU_DM);

memcpy(skb_put(skb, 1), &reason, 1);

--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:09

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 02/18] NFC: Add a target lost netlink event

Some chips are capable of detecting when a tag is out of the field, so
they could send a netlink event about it to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
include/linux/nfc.h | 1 +
net/nfc/netlink.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/nfc/nfc.h | 1 +
3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/nfc.h b/include/linux/nfc.h
index 39c1fcf..0ae9b58 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfc.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfc.h
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ enum nfc_commands {
NFC_EVENT_TARGETS_FOUND,
NFC_EVENT_DEVICE_ADDED,
NFC_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVED,
+ NFC_EVENT_TARGET_LOST,
/* private: internal use only */
__NFC_CMD_AFTER_LAST
};
diff --git a/net/nfc/netlink.c b/net/nfc/netlink.c
index 6404052..ebdb605 100644
--- a/net/nfc/netlink.c
+++ b/net/nfc/netlink.c
@@ -183,6 +183,36 @@ free_msg:
return -EMSGSIZE;
}

+int nfc_genl_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *msg;
+ void *hdr;
+
+ msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!msg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &nfc_genl_family, 0,
+ NFC_EVENT_TARGET_LOST);
+ if (!hdr)
+ goto free_msg;
+
+ NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_NAME, nfc_device_name(dev));
+ NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NFC_ATTR_TARGET_INDEX, target_idx);
+
+ genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
+
+ genlmsg_multicast(msg, 0, nfc_genl_event_mcgrp.id, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ return 0;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+ genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
+free_msg:
+ nlmsg_free(msg);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+
int nfc_genl_device_added(struct nfc_dev *dev)
{
struct sk_buff *msg;
diff --git a/net/nfc/nfc.h b/net/nfc/nfc.h
index ec8794c..2c868d2 100644
--- a/net/nfc/nfc.h
+++ b/net/nfc/nfc.h
@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ void nfc_genl_data_init(struct nfc_genl_data *genl_data);
void nfc_genl_data_exit(struct nfc_genl_data *genl_data);

int nfc_genl_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev);
+int nfc_genl_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx);

int nfc_genl_device_added(struct nfc_dev *dev);
int nfc_genl_device_removed(struct nfc_dev *dev);
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:24

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 05/18] NFC: SHDLC implementation

From: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>

Most NFC HCI chipsets actually use a simplified HDLC link layer to
carry HCI payloads.
This implementation registers itself as an HCI device on behalf of the
NFC driver.

Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
include/net/nfc/shdlc.h | 104 ++++++
net/nfc/hci/Kconfig | 8 +
net/nfc/hci/Makefile | 1 +
net/nfc/hci/shdlc.c | 945 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 1058 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/net/nfc/shdlc.h
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/shdlc.c

diff --git a/include/net/nfc/shdlc.h b/include/net/nfc/shdlc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1071987
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/nfc/shdlc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NFC_SHDLC_H
+#define __NFC_SHDLC_H
+
+struct nfc_shdlc;
+
+struct nfc_shdlc_ops {
+ int (*open) (struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc);
+ void (*close) (struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc);
+ int (*hci_ready) (struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc);
+ int (*xmit) (struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, struct sk_buff *skb);
+ int (*start_poll) (struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, u32 protocols);
+ int (*target_from_gate) (struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, u8 gate,
+ struct nfc_target *target);
+ int (*complete_target_discovered) (struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, u8 gate,
+ struct nfc_target *target);
+ int (*data_exchange) (struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc,
+ struct nfc_target *target,
+ struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff **res_skb);
+};
+
+enum shdlc_state {
+ SHDLC_DISCONNECTED = 0,
+ SHDLC_CONNECTING = 1,
+ SHDLC_NEGOCIATING = 2,
+ SHDLC_CONNECTED = 3
+};
+
+struct nfc_shdlc {
+ struct mutex state_mutex;
+ enum shdlc_state state;
+ int hard_fault;
+
+ struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev;
+
+ wait_queue_head_t *connect_wq;
+ int connect_tries;
+ int connect_result;
+ struct timer_list connect_timer;/* aka T3 in spec 10.6.1 */
+
+ u8 w; /* window size */
+ bool srej_support;
+
+ struct timer_list t1_timer; /* send ack timeout */
+ bool t1_active;
+
+ struct timer_list t2_timer; /* guard/retransmit timeout */
+ bool t2_active;
+
+ int ns; /* next seq num for send */
+ int nr; /* next expected seq num for receive */
+ int dnr; /* oldest sent unacked seq num */
+
+ struct sk_buff_head rcv_q;
+
+ struct sk_buff_head send_q;
+ bool rnr; /* other side is not ready to receive */
+
+ struct sk_buff_head ack_pending_q;
+
+ struct workqueue_struct *sm_wq;
+ struct work_struct sm_work;
+
+ struct nfc_shdlc_ops *ops;
+
+ int client_headroom;
+ int client_tailroom;
+
+ void *clientdata;
+};
+
+void nfc_shdlc_recv_frame(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, struct sk_buff *skb);
+
+struct nfc_shdlc *nfc_shdlc_allocate(struct nfc_shdlc_ops *ops,
+ struct nfc_hci_init_data *init_data,
+ u32 protocols,
+ int tx_headroom, int tx_tailroom,
+ int max_link_payload, const char *devname);
+
+void nfc_shdlc_free(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc);
+
+void nfc_shdlc_set_clientdata(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, void *clientdata);
+void *nfc_shdlc_get_clientdata(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc);
+struct nfc_hci_dev *nfc_shdlc_get_hci_dev(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc);
+
+#endif /* __NFC_SHDLC_H */
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig b/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig
index c32d2d4..17213a6 100644
--- a/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig
@@ -6,3 +6,11 @@ config NFC_HCI
Say Y here if you want to build support for a kernel NFC HCI
implementation. This is mostly needed for devices that only process
HCI frames, like for example the NXP pn544.
+
+config NFC_SHDLC
+ depends on NFC_HCI
+ bool "SHDLC link layer for HCI based NFC drivers"
+ default n
+ ---help---
+ Say yes if you use an NFC HCI driver that requires SHDLC link layer.
+ If unsure, say N here.
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/Makefile b/net/nfc/hci/Makefile
index af17c7b..f9c44b2 100644
--- a/net/nfc/hci/Makefile
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/Makefile
@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_HCI) += hci.o

hci-y := core.o hcp.o command.o
+hci-$(CONFIG_NFC_SHDLC) += shdlc.o
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/shdlc.c b/net/nfc/hci/shdlc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..923bdf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/shdlc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,945 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "shdlc: %s: " fmt, __func__
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+
+#include <net/nfc/hci.h>
+#include <net/nfc/shdlc.h>
+
+#define SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM 2
+#define SHDLC_LLC_TAIL_ROOM 2
+
+#define SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW 4
+#define SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT false
+
+#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_MASK 0xe0
+#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I 0x80
+#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I2 0xa0
+#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_S 0xc0
+#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_U 0xe0
+
+#define SHDLC_CONTROL_NS_MASK 0x38
+#define SHDLC_CONTROL_NR_MASK 0x07
+#define SHDLC_CONTROL_TYPE_MASK 0x18
+
+#define SHDLC_CONTROL_M_MASK 0x1f
+
+enum sframe_type {
+ S_FRAME_RR = 0x00,
+ S_FRAME_REJ = 0x01,
+ S_FRAME_RNR = 0x02,
+ S_FRAME_SREJ = 0x03
+};
+
+enum uframe_modifier {
+ U_FRAME_UA = 0x06,
+ U_FRAME_RSET = 0x19
+};
+
+#define SHDLC_CONNECT_VALUE_MS 5
+#define SHDLC_T1_VALUE_MS(w) ((5 * w) / 4)
+#define SHDLC_T2_VALUE_MS 300
+
+#define SHDLC_DUMP_SKB(info, skb) \
+do { \
+ pr_debug("%s:\n", info); \
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "shdlc: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, \
+ 16, 1, skb->data, skb->len, 0); \
+} while (0)
+
+/* checks x < y <= z modulo 8 */
+static bool nfc_shdlc_x_lt_y_lteq_z(int x, int y, int z)
+{
+ if (x < z)
+ return ((x < y) && (y <= z)) ? true : false;
+ else
+ return ((y > x) || (y <= z)) ? true : false;
+}
+
+/* checks x <= y < z modulo 8 */
+static bool nfc_shdlc_x_lteq_y_lt_z(int x, int y, int z)
+{
+ if (x <= z)
+ return ((x <= y) && (y < z)) ? true : false;
+ else /* x > z -> z+8 > x */
+ return ((y >= x) || (y < z)) ? true : false;
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *nfc_shdlc_alloc_skb(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc,
+ int payload_len)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ skb = alloc_skb(shdlc->client_headroom + SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM +
+ shdlc->client_tailroom + SHDLC_LLC_TAIL_ROOM +
+ payload_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (skb)
+ skb_reserve(skb, shdlc->client_headroom + SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM);
+
+ return skb;
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_add_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ u16 crc;
+ int len;
+
+ len = skb->len + 2;
+ *skb_push(skb, 1) = len;
+
+ crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, skb->data, skb->len);
+ crc = ~crc;
+ *skb_put(skb, 1) = crc & 0xff;
+ *skb_put(skb, 1) = crc >> 8;
+}
+
+/* immediately sends an S frame. */
+static int nfc_shdlc_send_s_frame(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc,
+ enum sframe_type sframe_type, int nr)
+{
+ int r;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ pr_debug("sframe_type=%d nr=%d\n", sframe_type, nr);
+
+ skb = nfc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 0);
+ if (skb == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *skb_push(skb, 1) = SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_S | (sframe_type << 3) | nr;
+
+ nfc_shdlc_add_len_crc(skb);
+
+ r = shdlc->ops->xmit(shdlc, skb);
+
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+/* immediately sends an U frame. skb may contain optional payload */
+static int nfc_shdlc_send_u_frame(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc,
+ struct sk_buff *skb,
+ enum uframe_modifier uframe_modifier)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ pr_debug("uframe_modifier=%d\n", uframe_modifier);
+
+ *skb_push(skb, 1) = SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_U | uframe_modifier;
+
+ nfc_shdlc_add_len_crc(skb);
+
+ r = shdlc->ops->xmit(shdlc, skb);
+
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free ack_pending frames until y_nr - 1, and reset t2 according to
+ * the remaining oldest ack_pending frame sent time
+ */
+static void nfc_shdlc_reset_t2(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, int y_nr)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int dnr = shdlc->dnr; /* MUST initially be < y_nr */
+
+ pr_debug("release ack pending up to frame %d excluded\n", y_nr);
+
+ while (dnr != y_nr) {
+ pr_debug("release ack pending frame %d\n", dnr);
+
+ skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ dnr = (dnr + 1) % 8;
+ }
+
+ if (skb_queue_empty(&shdlc->ack_pending_q)) {
+ if (shdlc->t2_active) {
+ del_timer_sync(&shdlc->t2_timer);
+ shdlc->t2_active = false;
+
+ pr_debug
+ ("All sent frames acked. Stopped T2(retransmit)\n");
+ }
+ } else {
+ skb = skb_peek(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
+
+ mod_timer(&shdlc->t2_timer, *(unsigned long *)skb->cb +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_T2_VALUE_MS));
+ shdlc->t2_active = true;
+
+ pr_debug
+ ("Start T2(retransmit) for remaining unacked sent frames\n");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Receive validated frames from lower layer. skb contains HCI payload only.
+ * Handle according to algorithm at spec:10.8.2
+ */
+static void nfc_shdlc_rcv_i_frame(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc,
+ struct sk_buff *skb, int ns, int nr)
+{
+ int x_ns = ns;
+ int y_nr = nr;
+
+ pr_debug("recvd I-frame %d, remote waiting frame %d\n", ns, nr);
+
+ if (shdlc->state != SHDLC_CONNECTED)
+ goto exit;
+
+ if (x_ns != shdlc->nr) {
+ nfc_shdlc_send_s_frame(shdlc, S_FRAME_REJ, shdlc->nr);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ if (shdlc->t1_active == false) {
+ shdlc->t1_active = true;
+ mod_timer(&shdlc->t1_timer,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_T1_VALUE_MS(shdlc->w)));
+ pr_debug("(re)Start T1(send ack)\n");
+ }
+
+ if (skb->len) {
+ nfc_hci_recv_frame(shdlc->hdev, skb);
+ skb = NULL;
+ }
+
+ shdlc->nr = (shdlc->nr + 1) % 8;
+
+ if (nfc_shdlc_x_lt_y_lteq_z(shdlc->dnr, y_nr, shdlc->ns)) {
+ nfc_shdlc_reset_t2(shdlc, y_nr);
+
+ shdlc->dnr = y_nr;
+ }
+
+exit:
+ if (skb)
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_rcv_ack(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, int y_nr)
+{
+ pr_debug("remote acked up to frame %d excluded\n", y_nr);
+
+ if (nfc_shdlc_x_lt_y_lteq_z(shdlc->dnr, y_nr, shdlc->ns)) {
+ nfc_shdlc_reset_t2(shdlc, y_nr);
+ shdlc->dnr = y_nr;
+ }
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_requeue_ack_pending(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ pr_debug("ns reset to %d\n", shdlc->dnr);
+
+ while ((skb = skb_dequeue_tail(&shdlc->ack_pending_q))) {
+ skb_pull(skb, 2); /* remove len+control */
+ skb_trim(skb, skb->len - 2); /* remove crc */
+ skb_queue_head(&shdlc->send_q, skb);
+ }
+ shdlc->ns = shdlc->dnr;
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_rcv_rej(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, int y_nr)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ pr_debug("remote asks retransmition from frame %d\n", y_nr);
+
+ if (nfc_shdlc_x_lteq_y_lt_z(shdlc->dnr, y_nr, shdlc->ns)) {
+ if (shdlc->t2_active) {
+ del_timer_sync(&shdlc->t2_timer);
+ shdlc->t2_active = false;
+ pr_debug("Stopped T2(retransmit)\n");
+ }
+
+ if (shdlc->dnr != y_nr) {
+ while ((shdlc->dnr = ((shdlc->dnr + 1) % 8)) != y_nr) {
+ skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ }
+ }
+
+ nfc_shdlc_requeue_ack_pending(shdlc);
+ }
+}
+
+/* See spec RR:10.8.3 REJ:10.8.4 */
+static void nfc_shdlc_rcv_s_frame(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc,
+ enum sframe_type s_frame_type, int nr)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ if (shdlc->state != SHDLC_CONNECTED)
+ return;
+
+ switch (s_frame_type) {
+ case S_FRAME_RR:
+ nfc_shdlc_rcv_ack(shdlc, nr);
+ if (shdlc->rnr == true) { /* see SHDLC 10.7.7 */
+ shdlc->rnr = false;
+ if (shdlc->send_q.qlen == 0) {
+ skb = nfc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 0);
+ if (skb)
+ skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->send_q, skb);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case S_FRAME_REJ:
+ nfc_shdlc_rcv_rej(shdlc, nr);
+ break;
+ case S_FRAME_RNR:
+ nfc_shdlc_rcv_ack(shdlc, nr);
+ shdlc->rnr = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_connect_complete(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, int r)
+{
+ pr_debug("result=%d\n", r);
+
+ del_timer_sync(&shdlc->connect_timer);
+
+ if (r == 0) {
+ shdlc->ns = 0;
+ shdlc->nr = 0;
+ shdlc->dnr = 0;
+
+ shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTED;
+ } else {
+ shdlc->state = SHDLC_DISCONNECTED;
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: Could it be possible that there are pending
+ * executing commands that are waiting for connect to complete
+ * before they can be carried? As connect is a blocking
+ * operation, it would require that the userspace process can
+ * send commands on the same device from a second thread before
+ * the device is up. I don't think that is possible, is it?
+ */
+ }
+
+ shdlc->connect_result = r;
+
+ wake_up(shdlc->connect_wq);
+}
+
+static int nfc_shdlc_connect_initiate(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ skb = nfc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 2);
+ if (skb == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *skb_put(skb, 1) = SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW;
+ *skb_put(skb, 1) = SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT ? 1 : 0;
+
+ return nfc_shdlc_send_u_frame(shdlc, skb, U_FRAME_RSET);
+}
+
+static int nfc_shdlc_connect_send_ua(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ skb = nfc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 0);
+ if (skb == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return nfc_shdlc_send_u_frame(shdlc, skb, U_FRAME_UA);
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_rcv_u_frame(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc,
+ struct sk_buff *skb,
+ enum uframe_modifier u_frame_modifier)
+{
+ u8 w = SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW;
+ bool srej_support = SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT;
+ int r;
+
+ pr_debug("u_frame_modifier=%d\n", u_frame_modifier);
+
+ switch (u_frame_modifier) {
+ case U_FRAME_RSET:
+ if (shdlc->state == SHDLC_NEGOCIATING) {
+ /* we sent RSET, but chip wants to negociate */
+ if (skb->len > 0)
+ w = skb->data[0];
+
+ if (skb->len > 1)
+ srej_support = skb->data[1] & 0x01 ? true :
+ false;
+
+ if ((w <= SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW) &&
+ (SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT || (srej_support == false))) {
+ shdlc->w = w;
+ shdlc->srej_support = srej_support;
+ r = nfc_shdlc_connect_send_ua(shdlc);
+ nfc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, r);
+ }
+ } else if (shdlc->state > SHDLC_NEGOCIATING) {
+ /*
+ * TODO: Chip wants to reset link
+ * send ua, empty skb lists, reset counters
+ * propagate info to HCI layer
+ */
+ }
+ break;
+ case U_FRAME_UA:
+ if ((shdlc->state == SHDLC_CONNECTING &&
+ shdlc->connect_tries > 0) ||
+ (shdlc->state == SHDLC_NEGOCIATING))
+ nfc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_handle_rcv_queue(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ u8 control;
+ int nr;
+ int ns;
+ enum sframe_type s_frame_type;
+ enum uframe_modifier u_frame_modifier;
+
+ if (shdlc->rcv_q.qlen)
+ pr_debug("rcvQlen=%d\n", shdlc->rcv_q.qlen);
+
+ while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->rcv_q)) != NULL) {
+ control = skb->data[0];
+ skb_pull(skb, 1);
+ switch (control & SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_MASK) {
+ case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I:
+ case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I2:
+ ns = (control & SHDLC_CONTROL_NS_MASK) >> 3;
+ nr = control & SHDLC_CONTROL_NR_MASK;
+ nfc_shdlc_rcv_i_frame(shdlc, skb, ns, nr);
+ break;
+ case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_S:
+ s_frame_type = (control & SHDLC_CONTROL_TYPE_MASK) >> 3;
+ nr = control & SHDLC_CONTROL_NR_MASK;
+ nfc_shdlc_rcv_s_frame(shdlc, s_frame_type, nr);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ break;
+ case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_U:
+ u_frame_modifier = control & SHDLC_CONTROL_M_MASK;
+ nfc_shdlc_rcv_u_frame(shdlc, skb, u_frame_modifier);
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_err("UNKNOWN Control=%d\n", control);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int nfc_shdlc_w_used(int ns, int dnr)
+{
+ int unack_count;
+
+ if (dnr <= ns)
+ unack_count = ns - dnr;
+ else
+ unack_count = 8 - dnr + ns;
+
+ return unack_count;
+}
+
+/* Send frames according to algorithm at spec:10.8.1 */
+static void nfc_shdlc_handle_send_queue(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int r;
+ unsigned long time_sent;
+
+ if (shdlc->send_q.qlen)
+ pr_debug
+ ("sendQlen=%d ns=%d dnr=%d rnr=%s w_room=%d unackQlen=%d\n",
+ shdlc->send_q.qlen, shdlc->ns, shdlc->dnr,
+ shdlc->rnr == false ? "false" : "true",
+ shdlc->w - nfc_shdlc_w_used(shdlc->ns, shdlc->dnr),
+ shdlc->ack_pending_q.qlen);
+
+ while (shdlc->send_q.qlen && shdlc->ack_pending_q.qlen < shdlc->w &&
+ (shdlc->rnr == false)) {
+
+ if (shdlc->t1_active) {
+ del_timer_sync(&shdlc->t1_timer);
+ shdlc->t1_active = false;
+ pr_debug("Stopped T1(send ack)\n");
+ }
+
+ skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->send_q);
+
+ *skb_push(skb, 1) = SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I | (shdlc->ns << 3) |
+ shdlc->nr;
+
+ pr_debug("Sending I-Frame %d, waiting to rcv %d\n", shdlc->ns,
+ shdlc->nr);
+ /* SHDLC_DUMP_SKB("shdlc frame written", skb); */
+
+ nfc_shdlc_add_len_crc(skb);
+
+ r = shdlc->ops->xmit(shdlc, skb);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ /*
+ * TODO: Cannot send, shdlc machine is dead, we
+ * must propagate the information up to HCI.
+ */
+ shdlc->hard_fault = r;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ shdlc->ns = (shdlc->ns + 1) % 8;
+
+ time_sent = jiffies;
+ *(unsigned long *)skb->cb = time_sent;
+
+ skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->ack_pending_q, skb);
+
+ if (shdlc->t2_active == false) {
+ shdlc->t2_active = true;
+ mod_timer(&shdlc->t2_timer, time_sent +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_T2_VALUE_MS));
+ pr_debug("Started T2 (retransmit)\n");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_connect_timeout(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = (struct nfc_shdlc *)data;
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ queue_work(shdlc->sm_wq, &shdlc->sm_work);
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_t1_timeout(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = (struct nfc_shdlc *)data;
+
+ pr_debug("SoftIRQ: need to send ack\n");
+
+ queue_work(shdlc->sm_wq, &shdlc->sm_work);
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_t2_timeout(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = (struct nfc_shdlc *)data;
+
+ pr_debug("SoftIRQ: need to retransmit\n");
+
+ queue_work(shdlc->sm_wq, &shdlc->sm_work);
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_sm_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = container_of(work, struct nfc_shdlc, sm_work);
+ int r;
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ mutex_lock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
+
+ switch (shdlc->state) {
+ case SHDLC_DISCONNECTED:
+ skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->rcv_q);
+ skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->send_q);
+ skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
+ break;
+ case SHDLC_CONNECTING:
+ if (shdlc->connect_tries++ < 5)
+ r = nfc_shdlc_connect_initiate(shdlc);
+ else
+ r = -ETIME;
+ if (r < 0)
+ nfc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, r);
+ else {
+ mod_timer(&shdlc->connect_timer, jiffies +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_CONNECT_VALUE_MS));
+
+ shdlc->state = SHDLC_NEGOCIATING;
+ }
+ break;
+ case SHDLC_NEGOCIATING:
+ if (timer_pending(&shdlc->connect_timer) == 0) {
+ shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTING;
+ queue_work(shdlc->sm_wq, &shdlc->sm_work);
+ }
+
+ nfc_shdlc_handle_rcv_queue(shdlc);
+ break;
+ case SHDLC_CONNECTED:
+ nfc_shdlc_handle_rcv_queue(shdlc);
+ nfc_shdlc_handle_send_queue(shdlc);
+
+ if (shdlc->t1_active && timer_pending(&shdlc->t1_timer) == 0) {
+ pr_debug
+ ("Handle T1(send ack) elapsed (T1 now inactive)\n");
+
+ shdlc->t1_active = false;
+ r = nfc_shdlc_send_s_frame(shdlc, S_FRAME_RR,
+ shdlc->nr);
+ if (r < 0)
+ shdlc->hard_fault = r;
+ }
+
+ if (shdlc->t2_active && timer_pending(&shdlc->t2_timer) == 0) {
+ pr_debug
+ ("Handle T2(retransmit) elapsed (T2 inactive)\n");
+
+ shdlc->t2_active = false;
+
+ nfc_shdlc_requeue_ack_pending(shdlc);
+ nfc_shdlc_handle_send_queue(shdlc);
+ }
+
+ if (shdlc->hard_fault) {
+ /*
+ * TODO: Handle hard_fault that occured during
+ * this invocation of the shdlc worker
+ */
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called from syscall context to establish shdlc link. Sleeps until
+ * link is ready or failure.
+ */
+static int nfc_shdlc_connect(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc)
+{
+ DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(connect_wq);
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ mutex_lock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
+
+ shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTING;
+ shdlc->connect_wq = &connect_wq;
+ shdlc->connect_tries = 0;
+ shdlc->connect_result = 1;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
+
+ queue_work(shdlc->sm_wq, &shdlc->sm_work);
+
+ wait_event(connect_wq, shdlc->connect_result != 1);
+
+ return shdlc->connect_result;
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_disconnect(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc)
+{
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ mutex_lock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
+
+ shdlc->state = SHDLC_DISCONNECTED;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
+
+ queue_work(shdlc->sm_wq, &shdlc->sm_work);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Receive an incoming shdlc frame. Frame has already been crc-validated.
+ * skb contains only LLC header and payload.
+ * If skb == NULL, it is a notification that the link below is dead.
+ */
+void nfc_shdlc_recv_frame(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ if (skb == NULL) {
+ pr_err("NULL Frame -> link is dead\n");
+ shdlc->hard_fault = -EREMOTEIO;
+ } else {
+ SHDLC_DUMP_SKB("incoming frame", skb);
+ skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->rcv_q, skb);
+ }
+
+ queue_work(shdlc->sm_wq, &shdlc->sm_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_shdlc_recv_frame);
+
+static int nfc_shdlc_open(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
+ int r;
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ if (shdlc->ops->open) {
+ r = shdlc->ops->open(shdlc);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ r = nfc_shdlc_connect(shdlc);
+ if (r < 0 && shdlc->ops->close)
+ shdlc->ops->close(shdlc);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static void nfc_shdlc_close(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ nfc_shdlc_disconnect(shdlc);
+
+ if (shdlc->ops->close)
+ shdlc->ops->close(shdlc);
+}
+
+static int nfc_shdlc_hci_ready(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
+ int r = 0;
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ if (shdlc->ops->hci_ready)
+ r = shdlc->ops->hci_ready(shdlc);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int nfc_shdlc_xmit(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
+
+ SHDLC_DUMP_SKB("queuing HCP packet to shdlc", skb);
+
+ skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->send_q, skb);
+
+ queue_work(shdlc->sm_wq, &shdlc->sm_work);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nfc_shdlc_start_poll(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u32 protocols)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ if (shdlc->ops->start_poll)
+ return shdlc->ops->start_poll(shdlc, protocols);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nfc_shdlc_target_from_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate,
+ struct nfc_target *target)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
+
+ if (shdlc->ops->target_from_gate)
+ return shdlc->ops->target_from_gate(shdlc, gate, target);
+
+ return -EPERM;
+}
+
+static int nfc_shdlc_complete_target_discovered(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
+ u8 gate,
+ struct nfc_target *target)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ if (shdlc->ops->complete_target_discovered)
+ return shdlc->ops->complete_target_discovered(shdlc, gate,
+ target);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nfc_shdlc_data_exchange(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
+ struct nfc_target *target,
+ struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct sk_buff **res_skb)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
+
+ if (shdlc->ops->data_exchange)
+ return shdlc->ops->data_exchange(shdlc, target, skb, res_skb);
+
+ return -EPERM;
+}
+
+static struct nfc_hci_ops shdlc_ops = {
+ .open = nfc_shdlc_open,
+ .close = nfc_shdlc_close,
+ .hci_ready = nfc_shdlc_hci_ready,
+ .xmit = nfc_shdlc_xmit,
+ .start_poll = nfc_shdlc_start_poll,
+ .target_from_gate = nfc_shdlc_target_from_gate,
+ .complete_target_discovered = nfc_shdlc_complete_target_discovered,
+ .data_exchange = nfc_shdlc_data_exchange,
+};
+
+struct nfc_shdlc *nfc_shdlc_allocate(struct nfc_shdlc_ops *ops,
+ struct nfc_hci_init_data *init_data,
+ u32 protocols,
+ int tx_headroom, int tx_tailroom,
+ int max_link_payload, const char *devname)
+{
+ struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc;
+ int r;
+ char name[32];
+
+ if (ops->xmit == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ shdlc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_shdlc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (shdlc == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ mutex_init(&shdlc->state_mutex);
+ shdlc->ops = ops;
+ shdlc->state = SHDLC_DISCONNECTED;
+
+ init_timer(&shdlc->connect_timer);
+ shdlc->connect_timer.data = (unsigned long)shdlc;
+ shdlc->connect_timer.function = nfc_shdlc_connect_timeout;
+
+ init_timer(&shdlc->t1_timer);
+ shdlc->t1_timer.data = (unsigned long)shdlc;
+ shdlc->t1_timer.function = nfc_shdlc_t1_timeout;
+
+ init_timer(&shdlc->t2_timer);
+ shdlc->t2_timer.data = (unsigned long)shdlc;
+ shdlc->t2_timer.function = nfc_shdlc_t2_timeout;
+
+ shdlc->w = SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW;
+ shdlc->srej_support = SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT;
+
+ skb_queue_head_init(&shdlc->rcv_q);
+ skb_queue_head_init(&shdlc->send_q);
+ skb_queue_head_init(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
+
+ INIT_WORK(&shdlc->sm_work, nfc_shdlc_sm_work);
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s_shdlc_sm_wq", devname);
+ shdlc->sm_wq = alloc_workqueue(name, WQ_NON_REENTRANT | WQ_UNBOUND |
+ WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1);
+ if (shdlc->sm_wq == NULL)
+ goto err_allocwq;
+
+ shdlc->client_headroom = tx_headroom;
+ shdlc->client_tailroom = tx_tailroom;
+
+ shdlc->hdev = nfc_hci_allocate_device(&shdlc_ops, init_data, protocols,
+ tx_headroom + SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM,
+ tx_tailroom + SHDLC_LLC_TAIL_ROOM,
+ max_link_payload);
+ if (shdlc->hdev == NULL)
+ goto err_allocdev;
+
+ nfc_hci_set_clientdata(shdlc->hdev, shdlc);
+
+ r = nfc_hci_register_device(shdlc->hdev);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto err_regdev;
+
+ return shdlc;
+
+err_regdev:
+ nfc_hci_free_device(shdlc->hdev);
+
+err_allocdev:
+ destroy_workqueue(shdlc->sm_wq);
+
+err_allocwq:
+ kfree(shdlc);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_shdlc_allocate);
+
+void nfc_shdlc_free(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc)
+{
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ /* TODO: Check that this cannot be called while still in use */
+
+ nfc_hci_unregister_device(shdlc->hdev);
+ nfc_hci_free_device(shdlc->hdev);
+
+ destroy_workqueue(shdlc->sm_wq);
+
+ skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->rcv_q);
+ skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->send_q);
+ skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
+
+ kfree(shdlc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_shdlc_free);
+
+void nfc_shdlc_set_clientdata(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc, void *clientdata)
+{
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ shdlc->clientdata = clientdata;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_shdlc_set_clientdata);
+
+void *nfc_shdlc_get_clientdata(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc)
+{
+ return shdlc->clientdata;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_shdlc_get_clientdata);
+
+struct nfc_hci_dev *nfc_shdlc_get_hci_dev(struct nfc_shdlc *shdlc)
+{
+ return shdlc->hdev;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_shdlc_get_hci_dev);
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:36:16

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 18/18] NFC: Fix LLCP link timeout typo

We were sending the LTO TLV as a version TLV instead of the actual link
timeout one.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c | 2 +-
1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c b/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
index 31a05e5..92988aa 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ static int nfc_llcp_build_gb(struct nfc_llcp_local *local)

/* 1500 ms */
lto = 150;
- lto_tlv = nfc_llcp_build_tlv(LLCP_TLV_VERSION, &lto, 1, &lto_length);
+ lto_tlv = nfc_llcp_build_tlv(LLCP_TLV_LTO, &lto, 1, &lto_length);
gb_len += lto_length;

pr_debug("Local wks 0x%lx\n", local->local_wks);
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:27

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 06/18] NFC: Add HCI documentation

From: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
Documentation/nfc/nfc-hci.txt | 155 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/nfc/nfc-hci.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/nfc/nfc-hci.txt b/Documentation/nfc/nfc-hci.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..216b725
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/nfc/nfc-hci.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+HCI backend for NFC Core
+
+Author: Eric Lapuyade, Samuel Ortiz
+Contact: [email protected], [email protected]
+
+General
+-------
+
+The HCI layer implements much of the ETSI TS 102 622 V10.2.0 specification. It
+enables easy writing of HCI-based NFC drivers. The HCI layer runs as an NFC Core
+backend, implementing an abstract nfc device and translating NFC Core API
+to HCI commands and events.
+
+HCI
+---
+
+HCI registers as an nfc device with NFC Core. Requests coming from userspace are
+routed through netlink sockets to NFC Core and then to HCI. From this point,
+they are translated in a sequence of HCI commands sent to the HCI layer in the
+host controller (the chip). The sending context blocks while waiting for the
+response to arrive.
+HCI events can also be received from the host controller. They will be handled
+and a translation will be forwarded to NFC Core as needed.
+HCI uses 2 execution contexts:
+- one if for executing commands : nfc_hci_msg_tx_work(). Only one command
+can be executing at any given moment.
+- one if for dispatching received events and responses : nfc_hci_msg_rx_work()
+
+HCI Session initialization:
+---------------------------
+
+The Session initialization is an HCI standard which must unfortunately
+support proprietary gates. This is the reason why the driver will pass a list
+of proprietary gates that must be part of the session. HCI will ensure all
+those gates have pipes connected when the hci device is set up.
+
+HCI Gates and Pipes
+-------------------
+
+A gate defines the 'port' where some service can be found. In order to access
+a service, one must create a pipe to that gate and open it. In this
+implementation, pipes are totally hidden. The public API only knows gates.
+This is consistent with the driver need to send commands to proprietary gates
+without knowing the pipe connected to it.
+
+Driver interface
+----------------
+
+A driver would normally register itself with HCI and provide the following
+entry points:
+
+struct nfc_hci_ops {
+ int (*open)(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev);
+ void (*close)(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev);
+ int (*xmit)(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb);
+ int (*start_poll)(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u32 protocols);
+ int (*target_from_gate)(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate,
+ struct nfc_target *target);
+};
+
+open() and close() shall turn the hardware on and off. xmit() shall simply
+write a frame to the chip. start_poll() is an optional entrypoint that shall
+set the hardware in polling mode. This must be implemented only if the hardware
+uses proprietary gates or a mechanism slightly different from the HCI standard.
+target_from_gate() is another optional entrypoint to return the protocols
+corresponding to a proprietary gate.
+
+On the rx path, the driver is responsible to push incoming HCP frames to HCI
+using nfc_hci_recv_frame(). HCI will take care of re-aggregation and handling
+This must be done from a context that can sleep.
+
+SHDLC
+-----
+
+Most chips use shdlc to ensure integrity and delivery ordering of the HCP
+frames between the host controller (the chip) and hosts (entities connected
+to the chip, like the cpu). In order to simplify writing the driver, an shdlc
+layer is available for use by the driver.
+When used, the driver actually registers with shdlc, and shdlc will register
+with HCI. HCI sees shdlc as the driver and thus send its HCP frames
+through shdlc->xmit.
+SHDLC adds a new execution context (nfc_shdlc_sm_work()) to run its state
+machine and handle both its rx and tx path.
+
+Included Drivers
+----------------
+
+An HCI based driver for an NXP PN544, connected through I2C bus, and using
+shdlc is included.
+
+Execution Contexts
+------------------
+
+The execution contexts are the following:
+- IRQ handler (IRQH):
+fast, cannot sleep. stores incoming frames into an shdlc rx queue
+
+- SHDLC State Machine worker (SMW)
+handles shdlc rx & tx queues. Dispatches HCI cmd responses.
+
+- HCI Tx Cmd worker (MSGTXWQ)
+Serialize execution of HCI commands. Complete execution in case of resp timeout.
+
+- HCI Rx worker (MSGRXWQ)
+Dispatches incoming HCI commands or events.
+
+- Syscall context from a userspace call (SYSCALL)
+Any entrypoint in HCI called from NFC Core
+
+Workflow executing an HCI command (using shdlc)
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+Executing an HCI command can easily be performed synchronously using the
+following API:
+
+int nfc_hci_send_cmd (struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 cmd,
+ const u8 *param, size_t param_len, struct sk_buff **skb)
+
+The API must be invoked from a context that can sleep. Most of the time, this
+will be the syscall context. skb will return the result that was received in
+the response.
+
+Internally, execution is asynchronous. So all this API does is to enqueue the
+HCI command, setup a local wait queue on stack, and wait_event() for completion.
+The wait is not interruptible because it is guaranteed that the command will
+complete after some short timeout anyway.
+
+MSGTXWQ context will then be scheduled and invoke nfc_hci_msg_tx_work().
+This function will dequeue the next pending command and send its HCP fragments
+to the lower layer which happens to be shdlc. It will then start a timer to be
+able to complete the command with a timeout error if no response arrive.
+
+SMW context gets scheduled and invokes nfc_shdlc_sm_work(). This function
+handles shdlc framing in and out. It uses the driver xmit to send frames and
+receives incoming frames in an skb queue filled from the driver IRQ handler.
+SHDLC I(nformation) frames payload are HCP fragments. They are agregated to
+form complete HCI frames, which can be a response, command, or event.
+
+HCI Responses are dispatched immediately from this context to unblock
+waiting command execution. Reponse processing involves invoking the completion
+callback that was provided by nfc_hci_msg_tx_work() when it sent the command.
+The completion callback will then wake the syscall context.
+
+Workflow receiving an HCI event or command
+------------------------------------------
+
+HCI commands or events are not dispatched from SMW context. Instead, they are
+queued to HCI rx_queue and will be dispatched from HCI rx worker
+context (MSGRXWQ). This is done this way to allow a cmd or event handler
+to also execute other commands (for example, handling the
+NFC_HCI_EVT_TARGET_DISCOVERED event from PN544 requires to issue an
+ANY_GET_PARAMETER to the reader A gate to get information on the target
+that was discovered).
+
+Typically, such an event will be propagated to NFC Core from MSGRXWQ context.
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:47

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 11/18] NFC: Dump LLCP frames

At KERN_DEBUG level.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c | 7 +++++++
1 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c b/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
index 17a578f..d5e87c3 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
@@ -388,6 +388,9 @@ static void nfc_llcp_tx_work(struct work_struct *work)
skb = skb_dequeue(&local->tx_queue);
if (skb != NULL) {
pr_debug("Sending pending skb\n");
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "LLCP Tx: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
+ 16, 1, skb->data, skb->len, true);
+
nfc_data_exchange(local->dev, local->target_idx,
skb, nfc_llcp_recv, local);
} else {
@@ -814,6 +817,10 @@ static void nfc_llcp_rx_work(struct work_struct *work)

pr_debug("ptype 0x%x dsap 0x%x ssap 0x%x\n", ptype, dsap, ssap);

+ if (ptype != LLCP_PDU_SYMM)
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "LLCP Rx: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
+ 16, 1, skb->data, skb->len, true);
+
switch (ptype) {
case LLCP_PDU_SYMM:
pr_debug("SYMM\n");
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:43

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 10/18] NFC: Add Core support to generate tag lost event

From: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>

Some HW/drivers get notifications when a tag moves out of the radio field.
This notification is now forwarded to user space through netlink.

Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
include/net/nfc/nfc.h | 5 +++
net/nfc/core.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
index 7273ff1..313d00f 100644
--- a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
+++ b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ struct nfc_ops {
int (*data_exchange)(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx,
struct sk_buff *skb, data_exchange_cb_t cb,
void *cb_context);
+ int (*check_presence)(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx);
};

#define NFC_TARGET_IDX_ANY -1
@@ -107,6 +108,10 @@ struct nfc_dev {
int tx_headroom;
int tx_tailroom;

+ struct timer_list check_pres_timer;
+ struct workqueue_struct *check_pres_wq;
+ struct work_struct check_pres_work;
+
struct nfc_ops *ops;
};
#define to_nfc_dev(_dev) container_of(_dev, struct nfc_dev, dev)
diff --git a/net/nfc/core.c b/net/nfc/core.c
index 44a7018..da35327 100644
--- a/net/nfc/core.c
+++ b/net/nfc/core.c
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@

#define VERSION "0.1"

+#define NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS 2000
+
int nfc_devlist_generation;
DEFINE_MUTEX(nfc_devlist_mutex);

@@ -292,9 +294,14 @@ int nfc_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u32 protocol)
}

rc = dev->ops->activate_target(dev, target_idx, protocol);
- if (!rc)
+ if (!rc) {
dev->activated_target_idx = target_idx;

+ if (dev->ops->check_presence)
+ mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
+ }
+
error:
device_unlock(&dev->dev);
return rc;
@@ -320,6 +327,9 @@ int nfc_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
goto error;
}

+ if (dev->ops->check_presence)
+ del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
+
dev->ops->deactivate_target(dev, target_idx);
dev->activated_target_idx = NFC_TARGET_IDX_NONE;

@@ -367,8 +377,15 @@ int nfc_data_exchange(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, struct sk_buff *skb,
goto error;
}

+ if (dev->ops->check_presence)
+ del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
+
rc = dev->ops->data_exchange(dev, target_idx, skb, cb, cb_context);

+ if (!rc && dev->ops->check_presence)
+ mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
+
error:
device_unlock(&dev->dev);
return rc;
@@ -521,11 +538,46 @@ static void nfc_release(struct device *d)

pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));

+ if (dev->ops->check_presence) {
+ del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
+ destroy_workqueue(dev->check_pres_wq);
+ }
+
nfc_genl_data_exit(&dev->genl_data);
kfree(dev->targets);
kfree(dev);
}

+static void nfc_check_pres_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct nfc_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct nfc_dev,
+ check_pres_work);
+ int rc;
+
+ device_lock(&dev->dev);
+
+ if (dev->activated_target_idx != NFC_TARGET_IDX_NONE &&
+ timer_pending(&dev->check_pres_timer) == 0) {
+ rc = dev->ops->check_presence(dev, dev->activated_target_idx);
+ if (!rc) {
+ mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
+ } else {
+ nfc_target_lost(dev, dev->activated_target_idx);
+ dev->activated_target_idx = NFC_TARGET_IDX_NONE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ device_unlock(&dev->dev);
+}
+
+static void nfc_check_pres_timeout(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct nfc_dev *dev = (struct nfc_dev *)data;
+
+ queue_work(dev->check_pres_wq, &dev->check_pres_work);
+}
+
struct class nfc_class = {
.name = "nfc",
.dev_release = nfc_release,
@@ -593,6 +645,24 @@ struct nfc_dev *nfc_allocate_device(struct nfc_ops *ops,

dev->activated_target_idx = NFC_TARGET_IDX_NONE;

+ if (ops->check_presence) {
+ char name[32];
+ init_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer);
+ dev->check_pres_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
+ dev->check_pres_timer.function = nfc_check_pres_timeout;
+
+ INIT_WORK(&dev->check_pres_work, nfc_check_pres_work);
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "nfc%d_check_pres_wq", dev->idx);
+ dev->check_pres_wq = alloc_workqueue(name, WQ_NON_REENTRANT |
+ WQ_UNBOUND |
+ WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1);
+ if (dev->check_pres_wq == NULL) {
+ kfree(dev);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+
return dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_allocate_device);
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:51

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 12/18] NFC: No need to apply twice the modulo op to LLCP's recv_n

recv_n is set properly when receiving an HDLC frame.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
net/nfc/llcp/commands.c | 2 +-
net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c | 2 +-
2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c b/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
index ef10ffc..4aa52b8 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
@@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ int nfc_llcp_send_rr(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock)

skb_put(skb, LLCP_SEQUENCE_SIZE);

- skb->data[2] = sock->recv_n % 16;
+ skb->data[2] = sock->recv_n;

skb_queue_head(&local->tx_queue, skb);

diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c b/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
index d5e87c3..2cf01e6 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ static u8 nfc_llcp_nr(struct sk_buff *pdu)

static void nfc_llcp_set_nrns(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock, struct sk_buff *pdu)
{
- pdu->data[2] = (sock->send_n << 4) | (sock->recv_n % 16);
+ pdu->data[2] = (sock->send_n << 4) | (sock->recv_n);
sock->send_n = (sock->send_n + 1) % 16;
sock->recv_ack_n = (sock->recv_n - 1) % 16;
}
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:54

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 13/18] NFC: Fix LLCP TLV building routine

The if logic could lead to zero length TLVs.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
net/nfc/llcp/commands.c | 2 +-
1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c b/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
index 4aa52b8..34ee684 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ u8 *nfc_llcp_build_tlv(u8 type, u8 *value, u8 value_length, u8 *tlv_length)
length = llcp_tlv_length[type];
if (length == 0 && value_length == 0)
return NULL;
- else
+ else if (length == 0)
length = value_length;

*tlv_length = 2 + length;
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:36:12

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 17/18] NFC: Add MIUX to the local LLCP general bytes

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c | 10 ++++++++++
1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c b/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
index 2cf01e6..31a05e5 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp/llcp.c
@@ -307,6 +307,8 @@ static int nfc_llcp_build_gb(struct nfc_llcp_local *local)
u8 *gb_cur, *version_tlv, version, version_length;
u8 *lto_tlv, lto, lto_length;
u8 *wks_tlv, wks_length;
+ u8 *miux_tlv, miux_length;
+ __be16 miux;
u8 gb_len = 0;

version = LLCP_VERSION_11;
@@ -324,6 +326,11 @@ static int nfc_llcp_build_gb(struct nfc_llcp_local *local)
&wks_length);
gb_len += wks_length;

+ miux = cpu_to_be16(LLCP_MAX_MIUX);
+ miux_tlv = nfc_llcp_build_tlv(LLCP_TLV_MIUX, (u8 *)&miux, 0,
+ &miux_length);
+ gb_len += miux_length;
+
gb_len += ARRAY_SIZE(llcp_magic);

if (gb_len > NFC_MAX_GT_LEN) {
@@ -345,6 +352,9 @@ static int nfc_llcp_build_gb(struct nfc_llcp_local *local)
memcpy(gb_cur, wks_tlv, wks_length);
gb_cur += wks_length;

+ memcpy(gb_cur, miux_tlv, miux_length);
+ gb_cur += miux_length;
+
kfree(version_tlv);
kfree(lto_tlv);

--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:13

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 03/18] NFC: Export target lost function

From: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>

NFC drivers will call this routine when they detect that a tag leaves the
RF field. This will eventually lead to the corresponding netlink event
to be sent.

Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
include/net/nfc/nfc.h | 1 +
net/nfc/core.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
index bac070b..57ea095 100644
--- a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
+++ b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
@@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ int nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev,

int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev,
struct nfc_target *targets, int ntargets);
+int nfc_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx);

int nfc_dep_link_is_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx,
u8 comm_mode, u8 rf_mode);
diff --git a/net/nfc/core.c b/net/nfc/core.c
index 295d129..deb4721 100644
--- a/net/nfc/core.c
+++ b/net/nfc/core.c
@@ -455,6 +455,45 @@ int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_targets_found);

+int nfc_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
+{
+ struct nfc_target *tg;
+ int i;
+
+ pr_debug("dev_name %s n_target %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx);
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&dev->targets_lock);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dev->n_targets; i++) {
+ tg = &dev->targets[i];
+ if (tg->idx == target_idx)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == dev->n_targets) {
+ spin_unlock_bh(&dev->targets_lock);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ dev->targets_generation++;
+ dev->n_targets--;
+
+ if (dev->n_targets) {
+ memcpy(&dev->targets[i], &dev->targets[i + 1],
+ (dev->n_targets - i) * sizeof(struct nfc_target));
+ } else {
+ kfree(dev->targets);
+ dev->targets = NULL;
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_bh(&dev->targets_lock);
+
+ nfc_genl_target_lost(dev, target_idx);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_target_lost);
+
static void nfc_release(struct device *d)
{
struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d);
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:36:25

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 16/18] NFC: pn533 Rx chaining support

When buffers on the receiption path exceed 262 bytes, the pn533 uses
a chaining mechanism where the initiator has to send NULL data frames
to fetch the remaining frames.
We do that from a workqueue context while holding the cmd lock. Once the
MI bit is gone, we aggregate the queued received skbs.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
drivers/nfc/pn533.c | 144 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn533.c b/drivers/nfc/pn533.c
index f2ee06f..e6ec16d 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn533.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn533.c
@@ -266,8 +266,11 @@ struct pn533 {
int in_maxlen;
struct pn533_frame *in_frame;

+ struct sk_buff_head resp_q;
+
struct workqueue_struct *wq;
struct work_struct cmd_work;
+ struct work_struct mi_work;
struct pn533_frame *wq_in_frame;
int wq_in_error;

@@ -1256,6 +1259,8 @@ static void pn533_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 target_idx)

dev->tgt_active_prot = 0;

+ skb_queue_purge(&dev->resp_q);
+
pn533_tx_frame_init(dev->out_frame, PN533_CMD_IN_RELEASE);

tg = 1;
@@ -1454,11 +1459,49 @@ struct pn533_data_exchange_arg {
void *cb_context;
};

+static struct sk_buff *pn533_build_response(struct pn533 *dev)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp, *t;
+ unsigned int skb_len = 0, tmp_len = 0;
+
+ nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
+
+ if (skb_queue_empty(&dev->resp_q))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (skb_queue_len(&dev->resp_q) == 1) {
+ skb = skb_dequeue(&dev->resp_q);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ skb_queue_walk_safe(&dev->resp_q, tmp, t)
+ skb_len += tmp->len;
+
+ nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s total length %d\n",
+ __func__, skb_len);
+
+ skb = alloc_skb(skb_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (skb == NULL)
+ goto out;
+
+ skb_put(skb, skb_len);
+
+ skb_queue_walk_safe(&dev->resp_q, tmp, t) {
+ memcpy(skb->data + tmp_len, tmp->data, tmp->len);
+ tmp_len += tmp->len;
+ }
+
+out:
+ skb_queue_purge(&dev->resp_q);
+
+ return skb;
+}
+
static int pn533_data_exchange_complete(struct pn533 *dev, void *_arg,
u8 *params, int params_len)
{
struct pn533_data_exchange_arg *arg = _arg;
- struct sk_buff *skb_resp = arg->skb_resp;
+ struct sk_buff *skb = NULL, *skb_resp = arg->skb_resp;
struct pn533_frame *in_frame = (struct pn533_frame *) skb_resp->data;
int err = 0;
u8 status;
@@ -1466,15 +1509,13 @@ static int pn533_data_exchange_complete(struct pn533 *dev, void *_arg,

nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);

- dev_kfree_skb_irq(arg->skb_out);
+ dev_kfree_skb(arg->skb_out);

if (params_len < 0) { /* error */
err = params_len;
goto error;
}

- skb_put(skb_resp, PN533_FRAME_SIZE(in_frame));
-
status = params[0];

cmd_ret = status & PN533_CMD_RET_MASK;
@@ -1485,25 +1526,27 @@ static int pn533_data_exchange_complete(struct pn533 *dev, void *_arg,
goto error;
}

+ skb_put(skb_resp, PN533_FRAME_SIZE(in_frame));
+ skb_pull(skb_resp, PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_HEAD_LEN);
+ skb_trim(skb_resp, skb_resp->len - PN533_FRAME_TAIL_SIZE);
+ skb_queue_tail(&dev->resp_q, skb_resp);
+
if (status & PN533_CMD_MI_MASK) {
- /* TODO: Implement support to multi-part data exchange */
- nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Multi-part message not yet"
- " supported");
- /* Prevent the other messages from controller */
- pn533_send_ack(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
- err = -ENOSYS;
- goto error;
+ queue_work(dev->wq, &dev->mi_work);
+ return -EINPROGRESS;
}

- skb_pull(skb_resp, PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_HEAD_LEN);
- skb_trim(skb_resp, skb_resp->len - PN533_FRAME_TAIL_SIZE);
+ skb = pn533_build_response(dev);
+ if (skb == NULL)
+ goto error;

- arg->cb(arg->cb_context, skb_resp, 0);
+ arg->cb(arg->cb_context, skb, 0);
kfree(arg);
return 0;

error:
- dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb_resp);
+ skb_queue_purge(&dev->resp_q);
+ dev_kfree_skb(skb_resp);
arg->cb(arg->cb_context, NULL, err);
kfree(arg);
return 0;
@@ -1578,6 +1621,68 @@ error:
return rc;
}

+static void pn533_wq_mi_recv(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct pn533 *dev = container_of(work, struct pn533, mi_work);
+ struct sk_buff *skb_cmd;
+ struct pn533_data_exchange_arg *arg = dev->cmd_complete_arg;
+ struct pn533_frame *out_frame, *in_frame;
+ struct sk_buff *skb_resp;
+ int skb_resp_len;
+ int rc;
+
+ nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s", __func__);
+
+ /* This is a zero payload size skb */
+ skb_cmd = alloc_skb(PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_HEAD_LEN + PN533_FRAME_TAIL_SIZE,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (skb_cmd == NULL)
+ goto error_cmd;
+
+ skb_reserve(skb_cmd, PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_HEAD_LEN);
+
+ rc = pn533_data_exchange_tx_frame(dev, skb_cmd);
+ if (rc)
+ goto error_frame;
+
+ skb_resp_len = PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_HEAD_LEN +
+ PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_DATA_MAXLEN +
+ PN533_FRAME_TAIL_SIZE;
+ skb_resp = alloc_skb(skb_resp_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!skb_resp) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error_frame;
+ }
+
+ in_frame = (struct pn533_frame *) skb_resp->data;
+ out_frame = (struct pn533_frame *) skb_cmd->data;
+
+ arg->skb_resp = skb_resp;
+ arg->skb_out = skb_cmd;
+
+ rc = __pn533_send_cmd_frame_async(dev, out_frame, in_frame,
+ skb_resp_len,
+ pn533_data_exchange_complete,
+ dev->cmd_complete_arg, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rc)
+ return;
+
+ nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Error %d when trying to"
+ " perform data_exchange", rc);
+
+ kfree_skb(skb_resp);
+
+error_frame:
+ kfree_skb(skb_cmd);
+
+error_cmd:
+ pn533_send_ack(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ kfree(arg);
+
+ up(&dev->cmd_lock);
+}
+
static int pn533_set_configuration(struct pn533 *dev, u8 cfgitem, u8 *cfgdata,
u8 cfgdata_len)
{
@@ -1676,10 +1781,15 @@ static int pn533_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
pn533_send_complete, dev);

INIT_WORK(&dev->cmd_work, pn533_wq_cmd_complete);
- dev->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("pn533");
+ INIT_WORK(&dev->mi_work, pn533_wq_mi_recv);
+ dev->wq = alloc_workqueue("pn533",
+ WQ_NON_REENTRANT | WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM,
+ 1);
if (dev->wq == NULL)
goto error;

+ skb_queue_head_init(&dev->resp_q);
+
usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);

pn533_tx_frame_init(dev->out_frame, PN533_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION);
@@ -1756,6 +1866,8 @@ static void pn533_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)

destroy_workqueue(dev->wq);

+ skb_queue_purge(&dev->resp_q);
+
kfree(dev->in_frame);
usb_free_urb(dev->in_urb);
kfree(dev->out_frame);
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:19

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 04/18] NFC: HCI support

From: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>

This is an implementation of ETSI TS 102 622 specification.
Many NFC chipsets use HCI as the host <-> target protocol on top of a
serial link like i2c.

Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
include/net/nfc/hci.h | 198 ++++++++++++
include/net/nfc/nfc.h | 1 +
net/nfc/Kconfig | 1 +
net/nfc/Makefile | 1 +
net/nfc/hci/Kconfig | 8 +
net/nfc/hci/Makefile | 7 +
net/nfc/hci/command.c | 354 +++++++++++++++++++++
net/nfc/hci/core.c | 830 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/nfc/hci/hci.h | 139 ++++++++
net/nfc/hci/hcp.c | 156 +++++++++
10 files changed, 1695 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/net/nfc/hci.h
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/Kconfig
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/Makefile
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/command.c
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/core.c
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/hci.h
create mode 100644 net/nfc/hci/hcp.c

diff --git a/include/net/nfc/hci.h b/include/net/nfc/hci.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aca65a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/nfc/hci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NET_HCI_H
+#define __NET_HCI_H
+
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+
+#include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
+
+struct nfc_hci_dev;
+
+struct nfc_hci_ops {
+ int (*open) (struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev);
+ void (*close) (struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev);
+ int (*hci_ready) (struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev);
+ int (*xmit) (struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb);
+ int (*start_poll) (struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u32 protocols);
+ int (*target_from_gate) (struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate,
+ struct nfc_target *target);
+ int (*complete_target_discovered) (struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate,
+ struct nfc_target *target);
+ int (*data_exchange) (struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
+ struct nfc_target *target,
+ struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff **res_skb);
+};
+
+#define NFC_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES 15
+struct nfc_hci_init_data {
+ u8 gate_count;
+ u8 gates[NFC_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES];
+ char session_id[9];
+};
+
+typedef int (*xmit) (struct sk_buff *skb, void *cb_data);
+
+#define NFC_HCI_MAX_GATES 256
+
+struct nfc_hci_dev {
+ struct nfc_dev *ndev;
+
+ u32 max_data_link_payload;
+
+ struct mutex msg_tx_mutex;
+
+ struct list_head msg_tx_queue;
+
+ struct workqueue_struct *msg_tx_wq;
+ struct work_struct msg_tx_work;
+
+ struct timer_list cmd_timer;
+ struct hci_msg *cmd_pending_msg;
+
+ struct sk_buff_head rx_hcp_frags;
+
+ struct workqueue_struct *msg_rx_wq;
+ struct work_struct msg_rx_work;
+
+ struct sk_buff_head msg_rx_queue;
+
+ struct nfc_hci_ops *ops;
+
+ struct nfc_hci_init_data init_data;
+
+ void *clientdata;
+
+ u8 gate2pipe[NFC_HCI_MAX_GATES];
+
+ bool poll_started;
+ struct nfc_target *targets;
+ int target_count;
+
+ u8 sw_romlib;
+ u8 sw_patch;
+ u8 sw_flashlib_major;
+ u8 sw_flashlib_minor;
+
+ u8 hw_derivative;
+ u8 hw_version;
+ u8 hw_mpw;
+ u8 hw_software;
+ u8 hw_bsid;
+};
+
+/* hci device allocation */
+struct nfc_hci_dev *nfc_hci_allocate_device(struct nfc_hci_ops *ops,
+ struct nfc_hci_init_data *init_data,
+ u32 protocols,
+ int tx_headroom,
+ int tx_tailroom,
+ int max_link_payload);
+void nfc_hci_free_device(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev);
+
+int nfc_hci_register_device(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev);
+void nfc_hci_unregister_device(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev);
+
+void nfc_hci_set_clientdata(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, void *clientdata);
+void *nfc_hci_get_clientdata(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev);
+
+/* Host IDs */
+#define NFC_HCI_HOST_CONTROLLER_ID 0x00
+#define NFC_HCI_TERMINAL_HOST_ID 0x01
+#define NFC_HCI_UICC_HOST_ID 0x02
+
+/* Host Controller Gates and registry indexes */
+#define NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE 0x00
+#define NFC_HCI_ADMIN_SESSION_IDENTITY 0x01
+#define NFC_HCI_ADMIN_MAX_PIPE 0x02
+#define NFC_HCI_ADMIN_WHITELIST 0x03
+#define NFC_HCI_ADMIN_HOST_LIST 0x04
+
+#define NFC_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE 0x04
+
+#define NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE 0x05
+#define NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_VERSION_SW 0x01
+#define NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_VERSION_HW 0x03
+#define NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_VENDOR_NAME 0x04
+#define NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_MODEL_ID 0x05
+#define NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_HCI_VERSION 0x02
+#define NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATES_LIST 0x06
+
+#define NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE 0x06
+#define NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_REC_ERROR 0x01
+
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE 0x11
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_PUPI 0x03
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_APPLICATION_DATA 0x04
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_AFI 0x02
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_HIGHER_LAYER_RESPONSE 0x01
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_HIGHER_LAYER_DATA 0x05
+
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE 0x13
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_UID 0x02
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_ATQA 0x04
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_APPLICATION_DATA 0x05
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_SAK 0x03
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_FWI_SFGT 0x06
+#define NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_DATARATE_MAX 0x01
+
+#define NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT(x) (((x) & 0x60) >> 5)
+#define NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_MIFARE 0
+#define NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_ISO14443 1
+#define NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_DEP 2
+#define NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_ISO14443_DEP 3
+
+/* Generic events */
+#define NFC_HCI_EVT_HCI_END_OF_OPERATION 0x01
+#define NFC_HCI_EVT_POST_DATA 0x02
+#define NFC_HCI_EVT_HOT_PLUG 0x03
+
+/* Reader RF gates events */
+#define NFC_HCI_EVT_READER_REQUESTED 0x10
+#define NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION 0x11
+
+/* Reader Application gate events */
+#define NFC_HCI_EVT_TARGET_DISCOVERED 0x10
+
+/* receiving messages from lower layer */
+void nfc_hci_resp_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 result,
+ struct sk_buff *skb);
+void nfc_hci_cmd_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd,
+ struct sk_buff *skb);
+void nfc_hci_event_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 event,
+ struct sk_buff *skb);
+void nfc_hci_recv_frame(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb);
+
+/* connecting to gates and sending hci instructions */
+int nfc_hci_connect_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 dest_host, u8 dest_gate);
+int nfc_hci_disconnect_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate);
+int nfc_hci_disconnect_all_gates(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev);
+int nfc_hci_get_param(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
+ struct sk_buff **skb);
+int nfc_hci_set_param(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
+ const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
+int nfc_hci_send_cmd(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 cmd,
+ const u8 *param, size_t param_len, struct sk_buff **skb);
+int nfc_hci_send_response(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 response,
+ const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
+int nfc_hci_send_event(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 event,
+ const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
+
+#endif /* __NET_HCI_H */
diff --git a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
index 57ea095..431a6c5 100644
--- a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
+++ b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct nfc_target {
u8 sensb_res[NFC_SENSB_RES_MAXSIZE];
u8 sensf_res_len;
u8 sensf_res[NFC_SENSF_RES_MAXSIZE];
+ u8 hci_reader_gate;
};

struct nfc_genl_data {
diff --git a/net/nfc/Kconfig b/net/nfc/Kconfig
index 44c865b..8d8d9bc 100644
--- a/net/nfc/Kconfig
+++ b/net/nfc/Kconfig
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ menuconfig NFC
be called nfc.

source "net/nfc/nci/Kconfig"
+source "net/nfc/hci/Kconfig"
source "net/nfc/llcp/Kconfig"

source "drivers/nfc/Kconfig"
diff --git a/net/nfc/Makefile b/net/nfc/Makefile
index 7b4a6dc..d1a117c 100644
--- a/net/nfc/Makefile
+++ b/net/nfc/Makefile
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@

obj-$(CONFIG_NFC) += nfc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_NCI) += nci/
+obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_HCI) += hci/

nfc-objs := core.o netlink.o af_nfc.o rawsock.o
nfc-$(CONFIG_NFC_LLCP) += llcp/llcp.o llcp/commands.o llcp/sock.o
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig b/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c32d2d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+config NFC_HCI
+ depends on NFC
+ tristate "NFC HCI implementation"
+ default n
+ help
+ Say Y here if you want to build support for a kernel NFC HCI
+ implementation. This is mostly needed for devices that only process
+ HCI frames, like for example the NXP pn544.
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/Makefile b/net/nfc/hci/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..af17c7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the Linux NFC HCI layer.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_HCI) += hci.o
+
+hci-y := core.o hcp.o command.o
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/command.c b/net/nfc/hci/command.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8729abf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/command.c
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "hci: %s: " fmt, __func__
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <net/nfc/hci.h>
+
+#include "hci.h"
+
+static int nfc_hci_result_to_errno(u8 result)
+{
+ switch (result) {
+ case NFC_HCI_ANY_OK:
+ return 0;
+ case NFC_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT:
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+static void nfc_hci_execute_cb(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 result,
+ struct sk_buff *skb, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct hcp_exec_waiter *hcp_ew = (struct hcp_exec_waiter *)cb_data;
+
+ pr_debug("HCI Cmd completed with HCI result=%d\n", result);
+
+ hcp_ew->exec_result = nfc_hci_result_to_errno(result);
+ if (hcp_ew->exec_result == 0)
+ hcp_ew->result_skb = skb;
+ else
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ hcp_ew->exec_complete = true;
+
+ wake_up(hcp_ew->wq);
+}
+
+static int nfc_hci_execute_cmd(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd,
+ const u8 *param, size_t param_len,
+ struct sk_buff **skb)
+{
+ DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(ew_wq);
+ struct hcp_exec_waiter hcp_ew;
+ hcp_ew.wq = &ew_wq;
+ hcp_ew.exec_complete = false;
+ hcp_ew.result_skb = NULL;
+
+ pr_debug("through pipe=%d, cmd=%d, plen=%zd\n", pipe, cmd, param_len);
+
+ /* TODO: Define hci cmd execution delay. Should it be the same
+ * for all commands?
+ */
+ hcp_ew.exec_result = nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx(hdev, pipe,
+ NFC_HCI_HCP_COMMAND, cmd,
+ param, param_len,
+ nfc_hci_execute_cb, &hcp_ew,
+ 3000);
+ if (hcp_ew.exec_result < 0)
+ return hcp_ew.exec_result;
+
+ wait_event(ew_wq, hcp_ew.exec_complete == true);
+
+ if (hcp_ew.exec_result == 0) {
+ if (skb)
+ *skb = hcp_ew.result_skb;
+ else
+ kfree_skb(hcp_ew.result_skb);
+ }
+
+ return hcp_ew.exec_result;
+}
+
+int nfc_hci_send_event(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 event,
+ const u8 *param, size_t param_len)
+{
+ u8 pipe;
+
+ pr_debug("%d to gate %d\n", event, gate);
+
+ pipe = hdev->gate2pipe[gate];
+ if (pipe == NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
+ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+
+ return nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx(hdev, pipe, NFC_HCI_HCP_EVENT, event,
+ param, param_len, NULL, NULL, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_send_event);
+
+int nfc_hci_send_response(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 response,
+ const u8 *param, size_t param_len)
+{
+ u8 pipe;
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ pipe = hdev->gate2pipe[gate];
+ if (pipe == NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
+ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+
+ return nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx(hdev, pipe, NFC_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE,
+ response, param, param_len, NULL, NULL,
+ 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_send_response);
+
+/*
+ * Execute an hci command sent to gate.
+ * skb will contain response data if success. skb can be NULL if you are not
+ * interested by the response.
+ */
+int nfc_hci_send_cmd(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 cmd,
+ const u8 *param, size_t param_len, struct sk_buff **skb)
+{
+ u8 pipe;
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ pipe = hdev->gate2pipe[gate];
+ if (pipe == NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
+ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+
+ return nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, pipe, cmd, param, param_len, skb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_send_cmd);
+
+int nfc_hci_set_param(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
+ const u8 *param, size_t param_len)
+{
+ int r;
+ u8 *tmp;
+
+ /* TODO ELa: reg idx must be inserted before param, but we don't want
+ * to ask the caller to do it to keep a simpler API.
+ * For now, just create a new temporary param buffer. This is far from
+ * optimal though, and the plan is to modify APIs to pass idx down to
+ * nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx where the frame is actually built, thereby
+ * eliminating the need for the temp allocation-copy here.
+ */
+
+ pr_debug("idx=%d to gate %d\n", idx, gate);
+
+ tmp = kmalloc(1 + param_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (tmp == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *tmp = idx;
+ memcpy(tmp + 1, param, param_len);
+
+ r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, gate, NFC_HCI_ANY_SET_PARAMETER,
+ tmp, param_len + 1, NULL);
+
+ kfree(tmp);
+
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_set_param);
+
+int nfc_hci_get_param(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
+ struct sk_buff **skb)
+{
+ pr_debug("gate=%d regidx=%d\n", gate, idx);
+
+ return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, gate, NFC_HCI_ANY_GET_PARAMETER,
+ &idx, 1, skb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_get_param);
+
+static int nfc_hci_open_pipe(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int r;
+
+ pr_debug("pipe=%d\n", pipe);
+
+ r = nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, pipe, NFC_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE,
+ NULL, 0, &skb);
+ if (r == 0) {
+ /* dest host other than host controller will send
+ * number of pipes already open on this gate before
+ * execution. The number can be found in skb->data[0]
+ */
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int nfc_hci_close_pipe(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe)
+{
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ return nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, pipe, NFC_HCI_ANY_CLOSE_PIPE,
+ NULL, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+static u8 nfc_hci_create_pipe(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 dest_host,
+ u8 dest_gate, int *result)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ struct hci_create_pipe_params params;
+ struct hci_create_pipe_resp *resp;
+ u8 pipe;
+
+ pr_debug("gate=%d\n", dest_gate);
+
+ params.src_gate = NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE;
+ params.dest_host = dest_host;
+ params.dest_gate = dest_gate;
+
+ *result = nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE,
+ NFC_HCI_ADM_CREATE_PIPE,
+ (u8 *) &params, sizeof(params), &skb);
+ if (*result == 0) {
+ resp = (struct hci_create_pipe_resp *)skb->data;
+ pipe = resp->pipe;
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ pr_debug("pipe created=%d\n", pipe);
+
+ return pipe;
+ } else
+ return NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE;
+}
+
+static int nfc_hci_delete_pipe(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe)
+{
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ return nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE,
+ NFC_HCI_ADM_DELETE_PIPE, &pipe, 1, NULL);
+}
+
+static int nfc_hci_clear_all_pipes(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ u8 param[2];
+
+ /* TODO: Find out what the identity reference data is
+ * and fill param with it. HCI spec 6.1.3.5 */
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ r = nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE,
+ NFC_HCI_ADM_CLEAR_ALL_PIPE, param, 2, NULL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nfc_hci_disconnect_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate)
+{
+ int r;
+ u8 pipe = hdev->gate2pipe[gate];
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ if (pipe == NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
+ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+
+ r = nfc_hci_close_pipe(hdev, pipe);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (pipe != NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE && pipe != NFC_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE) {
+ r = nfc_hci_delete_pipe(hdev, pipe);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ hdev->gate2pipe[gate] = NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_disconnect_gate);
+
+int nfc_hci_disconnect_all_gates(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ r = nfc_hci_clear_all_pipes(hdev);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ memset(hdev->gate2pipe, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE, sizeof(hdev->gate2pipe));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_disconnect_all_gates);
+
+int nfc_hci_connect_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 dest_host, u8 dest_gate)
+{
+ u8 pipe = NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE;
+ bool pipe_created = false;
+ int r;
+
+ pr_debug("\n");
+
+ if (hdev->gate2pipe[dest_gate] != NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
+ return -EADDRINUSE;
+
+ switch (dest_gate) {
+ case NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE:
+ pipe = NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE;
+ break;
+ case NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE:
+ pipe = NFC_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pipe = nfc_hci_create_pipe(hdev, dest_host, dest_gate, &r);
+ if (pipe == NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
+ return r;
+ pipe_created = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ r = nfc_hci_open_pipe(hdev, pipe);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ if (pipe_created)
+ if (nfc_hci_delete_pipe(hdev, pipe) < 0) {
+ /* TODO: Cannot clean by deleting pipe...
+ * -> inconsistent state */
+ }
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ hdev->gate2pipe[dest_gate] = pipe;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_connect_gate);
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/core.c b/net/nfc/hci/core.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..86fd00d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,830 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "hci: %s: " fmt, __func__
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/nfc.h>
+
+#include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
+#include <net/nfc/hci.h>
+
+#include "hci.h"
+
+/* Largest headroom needed for outgoing HCI commands */
+#define HCI_CMDS_HEADROOM 1
+
+static void nfc_hci_msg_tx_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = container_of(work, struct nfc_hci_dev,
+ msg_tx_work);
+ struct hci_msg *msg;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int r = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex);
+
+ if (hdev->cmd_pending_msg) {
+ if (timer_pending(&hdev->cmd_timer) == 0) {
+ if (hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb)
+ hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb(hdev,
+ NFC_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT,
+ NULL,
+ hdev->
+ cmd_pending_msg->
+ cb_context);
+ kfree(hdev->cmd_pending_msg);
+ hdev->cmd_pending_msg = NULL;
+ } else
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+next_msg:
+ if (list_empty(&hdev->msg_tx_queue))
+ goto exit;
+
+ msg = list_first_entry(&hdev->msg_tx_queue, struct hci_msg, msg_l);
+ list_del(&msg->msg_l);
+
+ pr_debug("msg_tx_queue has a cmd to send\n");
+ while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&msg->msg_frags)) != NULL) {
+ r = hdev->ops->xmit(hdev, skb);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ skb_queue_purge(&msg->msg_frags);
+ if (msg->cb)
+ msg->cb(hdev, NFC_HCI_ANY_E_NOK, NULL,
+ msg->cb_context);
+ kfree(msg);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (r)
+ goto next_msg;
+
+ if (msg->wait_response == false) {
+ kfree(msg);
+ goto next_msg;
+ }
+
+ hdev->cmd_pending_msg = msg;
+ mod_timer(&hdev->cmd_timer, jiffies +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(hdev->cmd_pending_msg->completion_delay));
+
+exit:
+ mutex_unlock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex);
+}
+
+static void nfc_hci_msg_rx_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = container_of(work, struct nfc_hci_dev,
+ msg_rx_work);
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ struct hcp_message *message;
+ u8 pipe;
+ u8 type;
+ u8 instruction;
+
+ while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&hdev->msg_rx_queue)) != NULL) {
+ pipe = skb->data[0];
+ skb_pull(skb, NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN);
+ message = (struct hcp_message *)skb->data;
+ type = HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(message->header);
+ instruction = HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(message->header);
+ skb_pull(skb, NFC_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN);
+
+ nfc_hci_hcp_message_rx(hdev, pipe, type, instruction, skb);
+ }
+}
+
+void nfc_hci_resp_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 result,
+ struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex);
+
+ if (hdev->cmd_pending_msg == NULL) {
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ del_timer_sync(&hdev->cmd_timer);
+
+ if (hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb)
+ hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb(hdev, result, skb,
+ hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb_context);
+ else
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ kfree(hdev->cmd_pending_msg);
+ hdev->cmd_pending_msg = NULL;
+
+ queue_work(hdev->msg_tx_wq, &hdev->msg_tx_work);
+
+exit:
+ mutex_unlock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex);
+}
+
+void nfc_hci_cmd_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd,
+ struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+}
+
+static u32 nfc_hci_sak_to_protocol(u8 sak)
+{
+ switch (NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT(sak)) {
+ case NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_MIFARE:
+ return NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK;
+ case NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_ISO14443:
+ return NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK;
+ case NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_DEP:
+ return NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
+ case NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_ISO14443_DEP:
+ return NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK | NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
+ default:
+ return 0xffffffff;
+ }
+}
+
+static int nfc_hci_target_discovered(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate)
+{
+ struct nfc_target *targets;
+ struct sk_buff *atqa_skb = NULL;
+ struct sk_buff *sak_skb = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ pr_debug("from gate %d\n", gate);
+
+ targets = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_target), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (targets == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ switch (gate) {
+ case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE:
+ r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
+ NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_ATQA, &atqa_skb);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+
+ r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
+ NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_SAK, &sak_skb);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+
+ if (atqa_skb->len != 2 || sak_skb->len != 1) {
+ r = -EPROTO;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ targets->supported_protocols =
+ nfc_hci_sak_to_protocol(sak_skb->data[0]);
+ if (targets->supported_protocols == 0xffffffff) {
+ r = -EPROTO;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ targets->sens_res = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)atqa_skb->data);
+ targets->sel_res = sak_skb->data[0];
+
+ if (hdev->ops->complete_target_discovered) {
+ r = hdev->ops->complete_target_discovered(hdev, gate,
+ targets);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ break;
+ case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE:
+ targets->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (hdev->ops->target_from_gate)
+ r = hdev->ops->target_from_gate(hdev, gate, targets);
+ else
+ r = -EPROTO;
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+
+ if (hdev->ops->complete_target_discovered) {
+ r = hdev->ops->complete_target_discovered(hdev, gate,
+ targets);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ targets->hci_reader_gate = gate;
+
+ r = nfc_targets_found(hdev->ndev, targets, 1);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+
+ kfree(hdev->targets);
+ hdev->targets = targets;
+ targets = NULL;
+ hdev->target_count = 1;
+
+exit:
+ kfree(targets);
+ kfree_skb(atqa_skb);
+ kfree_skb(sak_skb);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+void nfc_hci_event_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 event,
+ struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ int r = 0;
+
+ switch (event) {
+ case NFC_HCI_EVT_TARGET_DISCOVERED:
+ if (hdev->poll_started == false) {
+ r = -EPROTO;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ if (skb->len < 1) { /* no status data? */
+ r = -EPROTO;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ if (skb->data[0] == 3) {
+ /* TODO: Multiple targets in field, none activated
+ * poll is supposedly stopped, but there is no
+ * single target to activate, so nothing to report
+ * up.
+ * if we need to restart poll, we must save the
+ * protocols from the initial poll and reuse here.
+ */
+ }
+
+ if (skb->data[0] != 0) {
+ r = -EPROTO;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ r = nfc_hci_target_discovered(hdev,
+ nfc_hci_pipe2gate(hdev, pipe));
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* TODO: Unknown events are hardware specific
+ * pass them to the driver (needs a new hci_ops) */
+ break;
+ }
+
+exit:
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ if (r) {
+ /* TODO: There was an error dispatching the event,
+ * how to propagate up to nfc core?
+ */
+ }
+}
+
+static void nfc_hci_cmd_timeout(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = (struct nfc_hci_dev *)data;
+
+ queue_work(hdev->msg_tx_wq, &hdev->msg_tx_work);
+}
+
+static int hci_dev_connect_gates(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate_count,
+ u8 gates[])
+{
+ int r;
+ u8 *p = gates;
+ while (gate_count--) {
+ r = nfc_hci_connect_gate(hdev, NFC_HCI_HOST_CONTROLLER_ID, *p);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hci_dev_session_init(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
+ int r;
+ u8 hci_gates[] = { /* NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE MUST be first */
+ NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, NFC_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE,
+ NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE,
+ NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE
+ };
+
+ r = nfc_hci_connect_gate(hdev, NFC_HCI_HOST_CONTROLLER_ID,
+ NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+
+ r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE,
+ NFC_HCI_ADMIN_SESSION_IDENTITY, &skb);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto disconnect_all;
+
+ if (skb->len && skb->len == strlen(hdev->init_data.session_id))
+ if (memcmp(hdev->init_data.session_id, skb->data,
+ skb->len) == 0) {
+ /* TODO ELa: restore gate<->pipe table from
+ * some TBD location.
+ * note: it doesn't seem possible to get the chip
+ * currently open gate/pipe table.
+ * It is only possible to obtain the supported
+ * gate list.
+ */
+
+ /* goto exit
+ * For now, always do a full initialization */
+ }
+
+ r = nfc_hci_disconnect_all_gates(hdev);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+
+ r = hci_dev_connect_gates(hdev, sizeof(hci_gates), hci_gates);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto disconnect_all;
+
+ r = hci_dev_connect_gates(hdev, hdev->init_data.gate_count,
+ hdev->init_data.gates);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto disconnect_all;
+
+ r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE,
+ NFC_HCI_ADMIN_SESSION_IDENTITY,
+ hdev->init_data.session_id,
+ strlen(hdev->init_data.session_id));
+ if (r == 0)
+ goto exit;
+
+disconnect_all:
+ nfc_hci_disconnect_all_gates(hdev);
+
+exit:
+ if (skb)
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int hci_dev_version(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ int r;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE,
+ NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_VERSION_SW, &skb);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (skb->len != 3) {
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ hdev->sw_romlib = (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) >> 4;
+ hdev->sw_patch = skb->data[0] & 0x0f;
+ hdev->sw_flashlib_major = skb->data[1];
+ hdev->sw_flashlib_minor = skb->data[2];
+
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE,
+ NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_VERSION_HW, &skb);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (skb->len != 3) {
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ hdev->hw_derivative = (skb->data[0] & 0xe0) >> 5;
+ hdev->hw_version = skb->data[0] & 0x1f;
+ hdev->hw_mpw = (skb->data[1] & 0xc0) >> 6;
+ hdev->hw_software = skb->data[1] & 0x3f;
+ hdev->hw_bsid = skb->data[2];
+
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ pr_info("SOFTWARE INFO:\n");
+ pr_info("RomLib : %d\n", hdev->sw_romlib);
+ pr_info("Patch : %d\n", hdev->sw_patch);
+ pr_info("FlashLib Major : %d\n", hdev->sw_flashlib_major);
+ pr_info("FlashLib Minor : %d\n", hdev->sw_flashlib_minor);
+ pr_info("HARDWARE INFO:\n");
+ pr_info("Derivative : %d\n", hdev->hw_derivative);
+ pr_info("HW Version : %d\n", hdev->hw_version);
+ pr_info("#MPW : %d\n", hdev->hw_mpw);
+ pr_info("Software : %d\n", hdev->hw_software);
+ pr_info("BSID Version : %d\n", hdev->hw_bsid);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hci_dev_up(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev)
+{
+ struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
+ int r = 0;
+
+ if (hdev->ops->open) {
+ r = hdev->ops->open(hdev);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ r = hci_dev_session_init(hdev);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+
+ r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
+ NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+
+ if (hdev->ops->hci_ready) {
+ r = hdev->ops->hci_ready(hdev);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ r = hci_dev_version(hdev);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto exit;
+
+exit:
+ if (r < 0)
+ if (hdev->ops->close)
+ hdev->ops->close(hdev);
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int hci_dev_down(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev)
+{
+ struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
+
+ if (hdev->ops->close)
+ hdev->ops->close(hdev);
+
+ memset(hdev->gate2pipe, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE, sizeof(hdev->gate2pipe));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hci_start_poll(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 protocols)
+{
+ struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
+ int r;
+
+ if (hdev->ops->start_poll)
+ r = hdev->ops->start_poll(hdev, protocols);
+ else
+ r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
+ NFC_HCI_EVT_READER_REQUESTED, NULL, 0);
+ if (r == 0)
+ hdev->poll_started = true;
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static void hci_stop_poll(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev)
+{
+ struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
+
+ if (hdev->poll_started) {
+ nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
+ NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
+ hdev->poll_started = false;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct nfc_target *hci_find_target(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
+ u32 target_idx)
+{
+ int i;
+ if (hdev->poll_started == false || hdev->targets == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < hdev->target_count; i++) {
+ if (hdev->targets[i].idx == target_idx)
+ return &hdev->targets[i];
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int hci_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 target_idx,
+ u32 protocol)
+{
+ struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
+
+ if (hci_find_target(hdev, target_idx) == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void hci_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 target_idx)
+{
+}
+
+static int hci_data_exchange(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 target_idx,
+ struct sk_buff *skb, data_exchange_cb_t cb,
+ void *cb_context)
+{
+ struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
+ int r;
+ struct nfc_target *target;
+ struct sk_buff *res_skb = NULL;
+
+ pr_debug("target_idx=%d\n", target_idx);
+
+ target = hci_find_target(hdev, target_idx);
+ if (target == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+ switch (target->hci_reader_gate) {
+ case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE:
+ case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE:
+ if (hdev->ops->data_exchange) {
+ r = hdev->ops->data_exchange(hdev, target, skb,
+ &res_skb);
+ if (r <= 0) /* handled */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ *skb_push(skb, 1) = 0; /* CTR, see spec:10.2.2.1 */
+ r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
+ NFC_HCI_WR_XCHG_DATA,
+ skb->data, skb->len, &res_skb);
+ /*
+ * TODO: Check RF Error indicator to make sure data is valid.
+ * It seems that HCI cmd can complete without error, but data
+ * can be invalid if an RF error occured? Ignore for now.
+ */
+ if (r == 0)
+ skb_trim(res_skb, res_skb->len - 1); /* RF Err ind */
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (hdev->ops->data_exchange) {
+ r = hdev->ops->data_exchange(hdev, target, skb,
+ &res_skb);
+ if (r == 1)
+ r = -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+ else
+ r = -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ cb(cb_context, res_skb, r);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct nfc_ops hci_nfc_ops = {
+ .dev_up = hci_dev_up,
+ .dev_down = hci_dev_down,
+ .start_poll = hci_start_poll,
+ .stop_poll = hci_stop_poll,
+ .activate_target = hci_activate_target,
+ .deactivate_target = hci_deactivate_target,
+ .data_exchange = hci_data_exchange,
+};
+
+struct nfc_hci_dev *nfc_hci_allocate_device(struct nfc_hci_ops *ops,
+ struct nfc_hci_init_data *init_data,
+ u32 protocols,
+ int tx_headroom,
+ int tx_tailroom,
+ int max_link_payload)
+{
+ struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev;
+
+ if (ops->xmit == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (protocols == 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ hdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_hci_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (hdev == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ hdev->ndev = nfc_allocate_device(&hci_nfc_ops, protocols,
+ tx_headroom + HCI_CMDS_HEADROOM,
+ tx_tailroom);
+ if (!hdev->ndev) {
+ kfree(hdev);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ hdev->ops = ops;
+ hdev->max_data_link_payload = max_link_payload;
+ hdev->init_data = *init_data;
+
+ nfc_set_drvdata(hdev->ndev, hdev);
+
+ memset(hdev->gate2pipe, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE, sizeof(hdev->gate2pipe));
+
+ return hdev;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_allocate_device);
+
+void nfc_hci_free_device(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ nfc_free_device(hdev->ndev);
+ kfree(hdev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_free_device);
+
+int nfc_hci_register_device(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &hdev->ndev->dev;
+ const char *devname = dev_name(dev);
+ char name[32];
+ int r = 0;
+
+ mutex_init(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->msg_tx_queue);
+
+ INIT_WORK(&hdev->msg_tx_work, nfc_hci_msg_tx_work);
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s_hci_msg_tx_wq", devname);
+ hdev->msg_tx_wq = alloc_workqueue(name, WQ_NON_REENTRANT | WQ_UNBOUND |
+ WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1);
+ if (hdev->msg_tx_wq == NULL) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ init_timer(&hdev->cmd_timer);
+ hdev->cmd_timer.data = (unsigned long)hdev;
+ hdev->cmd_timer.function = nfc_hci_cmd_timeout;
+
+ skb_queue_head_init(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags);
+
+ INIT_WORK(&hdev->msg_rx_work, nfc_hci_msg_rx_work);
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s_hci_msg_rx_wq", devname);
+ hdev->msg_rx_wq = alloc_workqueue(name, WQ_NON_REENTRANT | WQ_UNBOUND |
+ WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1);
+ if (hdev->msg_rx_wq == NULL) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ skb_queue_head_init(&hdev->msg_rx_queue);
+
+ r = nfc_register_device(hdev->ndev);
+
+exit:
+ if (r < 0) {
+ if (hdev->msg_tx_wq)
+ destroy_workqueue(hdev->msg_tx_wq);
+ if (hdev->msg_rx_wq)
+ destroy_workqueue(hdev->msg_rx_wq);
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_register_device);
+
+void nfc_hci_unregister_device(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ struct hci_msg *msg;
+
+ skb_queue_purge(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags);
+ skb_queue_purge(&hdev->msg_rx_queue);
+
+ while ((msg = list_first_entry(&hdev->msg_tx_queue, struct hci_msg,
+ msg_l)) != NULL) {
+ list_del(&msg->msg_l);
+ skb_queue_purge(&msg->msg_frags);
+ kfree(msg);
+ }
+
+ del_timer_sync(&hdev->cmd_timer);
+
+ nfc_unregister_device(hdev->ndev);
+
+ destroy_workqueue(hdev->msg_tx_wq);
+
+ destroy_workqueue(hdev->msg_rx_wq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_unregister_device);
+
+void nfc_hci_set_clientdata(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, void *clientdata)
+{
+ hdev->clientdata = clientdata;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_set_clientdata);
+
+void *nfc_hci_get_clientdata(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ return hdev->clientdata;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_get_clientdata);
+
+void nfc_hci_recv_frame(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct hcp_packet *packet;
+ u8 type;
+ u8 instruction;
+ struct sk_buff *hcp_skb;
+ u8 pipe;
+ struct sk_buff *frag_skb;
+ int msg_len;
+
+ if (skb == NULL) {
+ /* TODO ELa: lower layer had permanent failure, need to
+ * propagate that up
+ */
+
+ skb_queue_purge(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ packet = (struct hcp_packet *)skb->data;
+ if ((packet->header & ~NFC_HCI_FRAGMENT) == 0) {
+ skb_queue_tail(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags, skb);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* it's the last fragment. Does it need re-aggregation? */
+ if (skb_queue_len(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags)) {
+ pipe = packet->header & NFC_HCI_FRAGMENT;
+ skb_queue_tail(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags, skb);
+
+ msg_len = 0;
+ skb_queue_walk(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags, frag_skb) {
+ msg_len += (frag_skb->len -
+ NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN);
+ }
+
+ hcp_skb = nfc_alloc_recv_skb(NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN +
+ msg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (hcp_skb == NULL) {
+ /* TODO ELa: cannot deliver HCP message. How to
+ * propagate error up?
+ */
+ }
+
+ *skb_put(hcp_skb, NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN) = pipe;
+
+ skb_queue_walk(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags, frag_skb) {
+ msg_len = frag_skb->len - NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN;
+ memcpy(skb_put(hcp_skb, msg_len),
+ frag_skb->data + NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN,
+ msg_len);
+ }
+
+ skb_queue_purge(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags);
+ } else {
+ packet->header &= NFC_HCI_FRAGMENT;
+ hcp_skb = skb;
+ }
+
+ /* if this is a response, dispatch immediately to
+ * unblock waiting cmd context. Otherwise, enqueue to dispatch
+ * in separate context where handler can also execute command.
+ */
+ packet = (struct hcp_packet *)hcp_skb->data;
+ type = HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(packet->message.header);
+ if (type == NFC_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE) {
+ pipe = packet->header;
+ instruction = HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(packet->message.header);
+ skb_pull(hcp_skb, NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN +
+ NFC_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN);
+ nfc_hci_hcp_message_rx(hdev, pipe, type, instruction, hcp_skb);
+ } else {
+ skb_queue_tail(&hdev->msg_rx_queue, hcp_skb);
+ queue_work(hdev->msg_rx_wq, &hdev->msg_rx_work);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_recv_frame);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/hci.h b/net/nfc/hci/hci.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..45f2fe4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/hci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LOCAL_HCI_H
+#define __LOCAL_HCI_H
+
+struct gate_pipe_map {
+ u8 gate;
+ u8 pipe;
+};
+
+struct hcp_message {
+ u8 header; /* type -cmd,evt,rsp- + instruction */
+ u8 data[];
+} __packed;
+
+struct hcp_packet {
+ u8 header; /* cbit+pipe */
+ struct hcp_message message;
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * HCI command execution completion callback.
+ * result will be one of the HCI response codes.
+ * skb contains the response data and must be disposed.
+ */
+typedef void (*hci_cmd_cb_t) (struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 result,
+ struct sk_buff *skb, void *cb_data);
+
+struct hcp_exec_waiter {
+ wait_queue_head_t *wq;
+ bool exec_complete;
+ int exec_result;
+ struct sk_buff *result_skb;
+};
+
+struct hci_msg {
+ struct list_head msg_l;
+ struct sk_buff_head msg_frags;
+ bool wait_response;
+ hci_cmd_cb_t cb;
+ void *cb_context;
+ unsigned long completion_delay;
+};
+
+struct hci_create_pipe_params {
+ u8 src_gate;
+ u8 dest_host;
+ u8 dest_gate;
+} __packed;
+
+struct hci_create_pipe_resp {
+ u8 src_host;
+ u8 src_gate;
+ u8 dest_host;
+ u8 dest_gate;
+ u8 pipe;
+} __packed;
+
+#define NFC_HCI_FRAGMENT 0x7f
+
+#define HCP_HEADER(type, instr) ((((type) & 0x03) << 6) | ((instr) & 0x3f))
+#define HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(header) ((header & 0xc0) >> 6)
+#define HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(header) (header & 0x3f)
+
+int nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe,
+ u8 type, u8 instruction,
+ const u8 *payload, size_t payload_len,
+ hci_cmd_cb_t cb, void *cb_data,
+ unsigned long completion_delay);
+
+u8 nfc_hci_pipe2gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe);
+
+void nfc_hci_hcp_message_rx(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 type,
+ u8 instruction, struct sk_buff *skb);
+
+/* HCP headers */
+#define NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN 1
+#define NFC_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN 1
+#define NFC_HCI_HCP_HEADER_LEN 2
+
+/* HCP types */
+#define NFC_HCI_HCP_COMMAND 0x00
+#define NFC_HCI_HCP_EVENT 0x01
+#define NFC_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE 0x02
+
+/* Generic commands */
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_SET_PARAMETER 0x01
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_GET_PARAMETER 0x02
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE 0x03
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_CLOSE_PIPE 0x04
+
+/* Reader RF commands */
+#define NFC_HCI_WR_XCHG_DATA 0x10
+
+/* Admin commands */
+#define NFC_HCI_ADM_CREATE_PIPE 0x10
+#define NFC_HCI_ADM_DELETE_PIPE 0x11
+#define NFC_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_CREATED 0x12
+#define NFC_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_DELETED 0x13
+#define NFC_HCI_ADM_CLEAR_ALL_PIPE 0x14
+#define NFC_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_ALL_PIPE_CLEARED 0x15
+
+/* Generic responses */
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_OK 0x00
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_NOT_CONNECTED 0x01
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_PAR_UNKNOWN 0x02
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_NOK 0x03
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_PIPES_FULL 0x04
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN 0x05
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_NOT_OPENED 0x06
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x07
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_INHIBITED 0x08
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT 0x09
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_REG_ACCESS_DENIED 0x0a
+#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_ACCESS_DENIED 0x0b
+
+/* Pipes */
+#define NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE 0x80
+#define NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE 0x00
+#define NFC_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE 0x01
+
+#endif /* __LOCAL_HCI_H */
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/hcp.c b/net/nfc/hci/hcp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7212cf2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/nfc/hci/hcp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "hci: %s: " fmt, __func__
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <net/nfc/hci.h>
+
+#include "hci.h"
+
+/*
+ * Payload is the HCP message data only. Instruction will be prepended.
+ * Guarantees that cb will be called upon completion or timeout delay
+ * counted from the moment the cmd is sent to the transport.
+ */
+int nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe,
+ u8 type, u8 instruction,
+ const u8 *payload, size_t payload_len,
+ hci_cmd_cb_t cb, void *cb_data,
+ unsigned long completion_delay)
+{
+ struct nfc_dev *ndev = hdev->ndev;
+ struct hci_msg *cmd;
+ const u8 *ptr = payload;
+ int hci_len, err;
+ bool firstfrag = true;
+
+ cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hci_msg), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (cmd == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->msg_l);
+ skb_queue_head_init(&cmd->msg_frags);
+ cmd->wait_response = (type == NFC_HCI_HCP_COMMAND) ? true : false;
+ cmd->cb = cb;
+ cmd->cb_context = cb_data;
+ cmd->completion_delay = completion_delay;
+
+ hci_len = payload_len + 1;
+ while (hci_len > 0) {
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int skb_len, data_link_len;
+ struct hcp_packet *packet;
+
+ if (NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN + hci_len <=
+ hdev->max_data_link_payload)
+ data_link_len = hci_len;
+ else
+ data_link_len = hdev->max_data_link_payload -
+ NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN;
+
+ skb_len = ndev->tx_headroom + NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN +
+ data_link_len + ndev->tx_tailroom;
+ hci_len -= data_link_len;
+
+ skb = alloc_skb(skb_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (skb == NULL) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_skb_err;
+ }
+ skb_reserve(skb, ndev->tx_headroom);
+
+ skb_put(skb, NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN + data_link_len);
+
+ /* Only the last fragment will have the cb bit set to 1 */
+ packet = (struct hcp_packet *)skb->data;
+ packet->header = pipe;
+ if (firstfrag) {
+ firstfrag = false;
+ packet->message.header = HCP_HEADER(type, instruction);
+ if (ptr) {
+ memcpy(packet->message.data, ptr,
+ data_link_len - 1);
+ ptr += data_link_len - 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ memcpy(&packet->message, ptr, data_link_len);
+ ptr += data_link_len;
+ }
+
+ /* This is the last fragment, set the cb bit */
+ if (hci_len == 0)
+ packet->header |= ~NFC_HCI_FRAGMENT;
+
+ skb_queue_tail(&cmd->msg_frags, skb);
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex);
+ list_add_tail(&hdev->msg_tx_queue, &cmd->msg_l);
+ mutex_unlock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex);
+
+ queue_work(hdev->msg_tx_wq, &hdev->msg_tx_work);
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_skb_err:
+ skb_queue_purge(&cmd->msg_frags);
+ kfree(cmd);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+u8 nfc_hci_pipe2gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe)
+{
+ int gate;
+
+ for (gate = 0; gate < NFC_HCI_MAX_GATES; gate++)
+ if (hdev->gate2pipe[gate] == pipe)
+ return gate;
+
+ return 0xff;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Receive hcp message for pipe, with type and cmd.
+ * skb contains optional message data only.
+ */
+void nfc_hci_hcp_message_rx(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 type,
+ u8 instruction, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ switch (type) {
+ case NFC_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE:
+ nfc_hci_resp_received(hdev, instruction, skb);
+ break;
+ case NFC_HCI_HCP_COMMAND:
+ nfc_hci_cmd_received(hdev, pipe, instruction, skb);
+ break;
+ case NFC_HCI_HCP_EVENT:
+ nfc_hci_event_received(hdev, pipe, instruction, skb);
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_err("UNKNOWN MSG Type %d, instruction=%d\n",
+ type, instruction);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ break;
+ }
+}
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:39

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 09/18] NFC: Changed target activated state logic

From: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
include/net/nfc/nfc.h | 3 ++-
net/nfc/core.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++---
2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
index f4f6950..7273ff1 100644
--- a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
+++ b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ struct nfc_ops {

#define NFC_TARGET_IDX_ANY -1
#define NFC_MAX_GT_LEN 48
+#define NFC_TARGET_IDX_NONE 0xffffffff

struct nfc_target {
u32 idx;
@@ -97,7 +98,7 @@ struct nfc_dev {
struct device dev;
bool dev_up;
bool polling;
- bool remote_activated;
+ u32 activated_target_idx;
bool dep_link_up;
u32 dep_rf_mode;
struct nfc_genl_data genl_data;
diff --git a/net/nfc/core.c b/net/nfc/core.c
index db88429..44a7018 100644
--- a/net/nfc/core.c
+++ b/net/nfc/core.c
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ int nfc_dev_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
goto error;
}

- if (dev->polling || dev->remote_activated) {
+ if (dev->polling || dev->activated_target_idx != NFC_TARGET_IDX_NONE) {
rc = -EBUSY;
goto error;
}
@@ -211,6 +211,8 @@ int nfc_dep_link_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, int target_index, u8 comm_mode)
}

rc = dev->ops->dep_link_up(dev, target_index, comm_mode, gb, gb_len);
+ if (!rc)
+ dev->activated_target_idx = target_index;

error:
device_unlock(&dev->dev);
@@ -246,6 +248,7 @@ int nfc_dep_link_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
rc = dev->ops->dep_link_down(dev);
if (!rc) {
dev->dep_link_up = false;
+ dev->activated_target_idx = NFC_TARGET_IDX_NONE;
nfc_llcp_mac_is_down(dev);
nfc_genl_dep_link_down_event(dev);
}
@@ -290,7 +293,7 @@ int nfc_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u32 protocol)

rc = dev->ops->activate_target(dev, target_idx, protocol);
if (!rc)
- dev->remote_activated = true;
+ dev->activated_target_idx = target_idx;

error:
device_unlock(&dev->dev);
@@ -318,7 +321,7 @@ int nfc_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
}

dev->ops->deactivate_target(dev, target_idx);
- dev->remote_activated = false;
+ dev->activated_target_idx = NFC_TARGET_IDX_NONE;

error:
device_unlock(&dev->dev);
@@ -352,6 +355,18 @@ int nfc_data_exchange(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, struct sk_buff *skb,
goto error;
}

+ if (dev->activated_target_idx == NFC_TARGET_IDX_NONE) {
+ rc = -ENOTCONN;
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (target_idx != dev->activated_target_idx) {
+ rc = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
rc = dev->ops->data_exchange(dev, target_idx, skb, cb, cb_context);

error:
@@ -482,6 +497,7 @@ int nfc_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)

dev->targets_generation++;
dev->n_targets--;
+ dev->activated_target_idx = NFC_TARGET_IDX_NONE;

if (dev->n_targets) {
memcpy(&dev->targets[i], &dev->targets[i + 1],
@@ -575,6 +591,8 @@ struct nfc_dev *nfc_allocate_device(struct nfc_ops *ops,
/* first generation must not be 0 */
dev->targets_generation = 1;

+ dev->activated_target_idx = NFC_TARGET_IDX_NONE;
+
return dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_allocate_device);
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:31

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 07/18] NFC: The core part should generate the target index

The target index can be used by userspace to uniquely identify a target
and thus should be kept unique, per NFC adapter. Moreover, some protocols
do not provide a logical index when discovering new targets, so we have to
generate one for them.
For NCI or pn533 to fetch their logical index, we added a logical_idx field
to the target structure.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
include/net/nfc/nfc.h | 2 ++
net/nfc/core.c | 5 +++++
net/nfc/nci/core.c | 2 +-
net/nfc/nci/ntf.c | 11 ++++++-----
net/nfc/rawsock.c | 6 ++++++
5 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
index 431a6c5..45f0563 100644
--- a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
+++ b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ struct nfc_target {
u8 sensf_res_len;
u8 sensf_res[NFC_SENSF_RES_MAXSIZE];
u8 hci_reader_gate;
+ u8 logical_idx;
};

struct nfc_genl_data {
@@ -88,6 +89,7 @@ struct nfc_genl_data {

struct nfc_dev {
unsigned idx;
+ unsigned target_idx;
struct nfc_target *targets;
int n_targets;
int targets_generation;
diff --git a/net/nfc/core.c b/net/nfc/core.c
index deb4721..d924000 100644
--- a/net/nfc/core.c
+++ b/net/nfc/core.c
@@ -428,10 +428,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_alloc_recv_skb);
int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev,
struct nfc_target *targets, int n_targets)
{
+ int i;
+
pr_debug("dev_name=%s n_targets=%d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), n_targets);

dev->polling = false;

+ for (i = 0; i < n_targets; i++)
+ targets[i].idx = dev->target_idx++;
+
spin_lock_bh(&dev->targets_lock);

dev->targets_generation++;
diff --git a/net/nfc/nci/core.c b/net/nfc/nci/core.c
index 9ec065b..8737c20 100644
--- a/net/nfc/nci/core.c
+++ b/net/nfc/nci/core.c
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ static int nci_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, __u32 target_idx,
}

if (atomic_read(&ndev->state) == NCI_W4_HOST_SELECT) {
- param.rf_discovery_id = target->idx;
+ param.rf_discovery_id = target->logical_idx;

if (protocol == NFC_PROTO_JEWEL)
param.rf_protocol = NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T1T;
diff --git a/net/nfc/nci/ntf.c b/net/nfc/nci/ntf.c
index 2e3dee4..99e1632 100644
--- a/net/nfc/nci/ntf.c
+++ b/net/nfc/nci/ntf.c
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ static void nci_add_new_target(struct nci_dev *ndev,

for (i = 0; i < ndev->n_targets; i++) {
target = &ndev->targets[i];
- if (target->idx == ntf->rf_discovery_id) {
+ if (target->logical_idx == ntf->rf_discovery_id) {
/* This target already exists, add the new protocol */
nci_add_new_protocol(ndev, target, ntf->rf_protocol,
ntf->rf_tech_and_mode,
@@ -248,10 +248,10 @@ static void nci_add_new_target(struct nci_dev *ndev,
ntf->rf_tech_and_mode,
&ntf->rf_tech_specific_params);
if (!rc) {
- target->idx = ntf->rf_discovery_id;
+ target->logical_idx = ntf->rf_discovery_id;
ndev->n_targets++;

- pr_debug("target_idx %d, n_targets %d\n", target->idx,
+ pr_debug("logical idx %d, n_targets %d\n", target->logical_idx,
ndev->n_targets);
}
}
@@ -372,10 +372,11 @@ static void nci_target_auto_activated(struct nci_dev *ndev,
if (rc)
return;

- target->idx = ntf->rf_discovery_id;
+ target->logical_idx = ntf->rf_discovery_id;
ndev->n_targets++;

- pr_debug("target_idx %d, n_targets %d\n", target->idx, ndev->n_targets);
+ pr_debug("logical idx %d, n_targets %d\n",
+ target->logical_idx, ndev->n_targets);

nfc_targets_found(ndev->nfc_dev, ndev->targets, ndev->n_targets);
}
diff --git a/net/nfc/rawsock.c b/net/nfc/rawsock.c
index 5a839ce..b2825aa 100644
--- a/net/nfc/rawsock.c
+++ b/net/nfc/rawsock.c
@@ -92,6 +92,12 @@ static int rawsock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *_addr,
goto error;
}

+ if (addr->target_idx > dev->target_idx - 1 ||
+ addr->target_idx < dev->target_idx - dev->n_targets) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
rc = nfc_activate_target(dev, addr->target_idx, addr->nfc_protocol);
if (rc)
goto put_dev;
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:34

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 08/18] NFC: Fix next target_idx type and rename for clarity

From: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
include/net/nfc/nfc.h | 2 +-
net/nfc/core.c | 2 +-
net/nfc/rawsock.c | 4 ++--
3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
index 45f0563..f4f6950 100644
--- a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
+++ b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ struct nfc_genl_data {

struct nfc_dev {
unsigned idx;
- unsigned target_idx;
+ u32 target_next_idx;
struct nfc_target *targets;
int n_targets;
int targets_generation;
diff --git a/net/nfc/core.c b/net/nfc/core.c
index d924000..db88429 100644
--- a/net/nfc/core.c
+++ b/net/nfc/core.c
@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev,
dev->polling = false;

for (i = 0; i < n_targets; i++)
- targets[i].idx = dev->target_idx++;
+ targets[i].idx = dev->target_next_idx++;

spin_lock_bh(&dev->targets_lock);

diff --git a/net/nfc/rawsock.c b/net/nfc/rawsock.c
index b2825aa..ec1134c 100644
--- a/net/nfc/rawsock.c
+++ b/net/nfc/rawsock.c
@@ -92,8 +92,8 @@ static int rawsock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *_addr,
goto error;
}

- if (addr->target_idx > dev->target_idx - 1 ||
- addr->target_idx < dev->target_idx - dev->n_targets) {
+ if (addr->target_idx > dev->target_next_idx - 1 ||
+ addr->target_idx < dev->target_next_idx - dev->n_targets) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto error;
}
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:35:05

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 01/18 3.4] NFC: Fix the LLCP Tx fragmentation loop

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
net/nfc/llcp/commands.c | 4 ++--
1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c b/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
index 7b76eb7..ef10ffc 100644
--- a/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
+++ b/net/nfc/llcp/commands.c
@@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ int nfc_llcp_send_i_frame(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock,

while (remaining_len > 0) {

- frag_len = min_t(u16, local->remote_miu, remaining_len);
+ frag_len = min_t(size_t, local->remote_miu, remaining_len);

pr_debug("Fragment %zd bytes remaining %zd",
frag_len, remaining_len);
@@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ int nfc_llcp_send_i_frame(struct nfc_llcp_sock *sock,
release_sock(sk);

remaining_len -= frag_len;
- msg_ptr += len;
+ msg_ptr += frag_len;
}

kfree(msg_data);
--
1.7.9.1


2012-04-10 17:36:03

by Samuel Ortiz

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 15/18] NFC: Convert pn533 from tasklet to workqueues

There is no need for soft IRQ contexts, and workqueues are more flexible.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
---
drivers/nfc/pn533.c | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
1 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn533.c b/drivers/nfc/pn533.c
index cb6204f..f2ee06f 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/pn533.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn533.c
@@ -266,9 +266,10 @@ struct pn533 {
int in_maxlen;
struct pn533_frame *in_frame;

- struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
- struct pn533_frame *tklt_in_frame;
- int tklt_in_error;
+ struct workqueue_struct *wq;
+ struct work_struct cmd_work;
+ struct pn533_frame *wq_in_frame;
+ int wq_in_error;

pn533_cmd_complete_t cmd_complete;
void *cmd_complete_arg;
@@ -383,15 +384,21 @@ static bool pn533_rx_frame_is_cmd_response(struct pn533_frame *frame, u8 cmd)
return (PN533_FRAME_CMD(frame) == PN533_CMD_RESPONSE(cmd));
}

-static void pn533_tasklet_cmd_complete(unsigned long arg)
+
+static void pn533_wq_cmd_complete(struct work_struct *work)
{
- struct pn533 *dev = (struct pn533 *) arg;
- struct pn533_frame *in_frame = dev->tklt_in_frame;
+ struct pn533 *dev = container_of(work, struct pn533, cmd_work);
+ struct pn533_frame *in_frame;
int rc;

- if (dev->tklt_in_error)
+ if (dev == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ in_frame = dev->wq_in_frame;
+
+ if (dev->wq_in_error)
rc = dev->cmd_complete(dev, dev->cmd_complete_arg, NULL,
- dev->tklt_in_error);
+ dev->wq_in_error);
else
rc = dev->cmd_complete(dev, dev->cmd_complete_arg,
PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(in_frame),
@@ -406,7 +413,7 @@ static void pn533_recv_response(struct urb *urb)
struct pn533 *dev = urb->context;
struct pn533_frame *in_frame;

- dev->tklt_in_frame = NULL;
+ dev->wq_in_frame = NULL;

switch (urb->status) {
case 0:
@@ -417,36 +424,36 @@ static void pn533_recv_response(struct urb *urb)
case -ESHUTDOWN:
nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Urb shutting down with"
" status: %d", urb->status);
- dev->tklt_in_error = urb->status;
- goto sched_tasklet;
+ dev->wq_in_error = urb->status;
+ goto sched_wq;
default:
nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Nonzero urb status received:"
" %d", urb->status);
- dev->tklt_in_error = urb->status;
- goto sched_tasklet;
+ dev->wq_in_error = urb->status;
+ goto sched_wq;
}

in_frame = dev->in_urb->transfer_buffer;

if (!pn533_rx_frame_is_valid(in_frame)) {
nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Received an invalid frame");
- dev->tklt_in_error = -EIO;
- goto sched_tasklet;
+ dev->wq_in_error = -EIO;
+ goto sched_wq;
}

if (!pn533_rx_frame_is_cmd_response(in_frame, dev->cmd)) {
nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "The received frame is not "
"response to the last command");
- dev->tklt_in_error = -EIO;
- goto sched_tasklet;
+ dev->wq_in_error = -EIO;
+ goto sched_wq;
}

nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Received a valid frame");
- dev->tklt_in_error = 0;
- dev->tklt_in_frame = in_frame;
+ dev->wq_in_error = 0;
+ dev->wq_in_frame = in_frame;

-sched_tasklet:
- tasklet_schedule(&dev->tasklet);
+sched_wq:
+ queue_work(dev->wq, &dev->cmd_work);
}

static int pn533_submit_urb_for_response(struct pn533 *dev, gfp_t flags)
@@ -471,21 +478,21 @@ static void pn533_recv_ack(struct urb *urb)
case -ESHUTDOWN:
nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Urb shutting down with"
" status: %d", urb->status);
- dev->tklt_in_error = urb->status;
- goto sched_tasklet;
+ dev->wq_in_error = urb->status;
+ goto sched_wq;
default:
nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Nonzero urb status received:"
" %d", urb->status);
- dev->tklt_in_error = urb->status;
- goto sched_tasklet;
+ dev->wq_in_error = urb->status;
+ goto sched_wq;
}

in_frame = dev->in_urb->transfer_buffer;

if (!pn533_rx_frame_is_ack(in_frame)) {
nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "Received an invalid ack");
- dev->tklt_in_error = -EIO;
- goto sched_tasklet;
+ dev->wq_in_error = -EIO;
+ goto sched_wq;
}

nfc_dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "Received a valid ack");
@@ -494,15 +501,15 @@ static void pn533_recv_ack(struct urb *urb)
if (rc) {
nfc_dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "usb_submit_urb failed with"
" result %d", rc);
- dev->tklt_in_error = rc;
- goto sched_tasklet;
+ dev->wq_in_error = rc;
+ goto sched_wq;
}

return;

-sched_tasklet:
- dev->tklt_in_frame = NULL;
- tasklet_schedule(&dev->tasklet);
+sched_wq:
+ dev->wq_in_frame = NULL;
+ queue_work(dev->wq, &dev->cmd_work);
}

static int pn533_submit_urb_for_ack(struct pn533 *dev, gfp_t flags)
@@ -1668,7 +1675,10 @@ static int pn533_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
NULL, 0,
pn533_send_complete, dev);

- tasklet_init(&dev->tasklet, pn533_tasklet_cmd_complete, (ulong)dev);
+ INIT_WORK(&dev->cmd_work, pn533_wq_cmd_complete);
+ dev->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("pn533");
+ if (dev->wq == NULL)
+ goto error;

usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);

@@ -1678,7 +1688,7 @@ static int pn533_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
rc = pn533_send_cmd_frame_sync(dev, dev->out_frame, dev->in_frame,
dev->in_maxlen);
if (rc)
- goto kill_tasklet;
+ goto destroy_wq;

fw_ver = (struct pn533_fw_version *)
PN533_FRAME_CMD_PARAMS_PTR(dev->in_frame);
@@ -1694,7 +1704,7 @@ static int pn533_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
PN533_CMD_DATAEXCH_HEAD_LEN,
PN533_FRAME_TAIL_SIZE);
if (!dev->nfc_dev)
- goto kill_tasklet;
+ goto destroy_wq;

nfc_set_parent_dev(dev->nfc_dev, &interface->dev);
nfc_set_drvdata(dev->nfc_dev, dev);
@@ -1720,8 +1730,8 @@ static int pn533_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,

free_nfc_dev:
nfc_free_device(dev->nfc_dev);
-kill_tasklet:
- tasklet_kill(&dev->tasklet);
+destroy_wq:
+ destroy_workqueue(dev->wq);
error:
kfree(dev->in_frame);
usb_free_urb(dev->in_urb);
@@ -1744,7 +1754,7 @@ static void pn533_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
usb_kill_urb(dev->in_urb);
usb_kill_urb(dev->out_urb);

- tasklet_kill(&dev->tasklet);
+ destroy_workqueue(dev->wq);

kfree(dev->in_frame);
usb_free_urb(dev->in_urb);
--
1.7.9.1