2008-09-16 07:35:32

by Tomas Winkler

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [RFC V2] mac80211: re-enable aggregation on 2.6.27

Re-enable aggregation by addressing skb->cb overwrites
after insertion into the qdisc. Aggregation was disabled
after the new TX multiqueue changes were introduced. Instead
of relying on the skb->cb we use two flags on the skb.

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
---

Users have been reporting low rates on 2.6.27 with 11n drivers, the
problem is been 11n aggregation was disabled due to the new TX multique
changes. We should have addressed this sooner but we just got to it now.

Without addressing this we won't get 11n aggregation on 2.6.27. I tried
to minimize the changes required. I'm about to test this, it compiles.

If this doesn't get upstream for 27 perhaps distributions are willing to
carry it around then and if so oh well (grr...).

V2:
1. removed skbuff ->is_part_ampdu
2. fixed compilation warnings

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <[email protected]>
---
include/linux/skbuff.h | 4 ++++
include/net/mac80211.h | 2 --
net/mac80211/main.c | 7 ++-----
net/mac80211/rx.c | 7 ++-----
net/mac80211/tx.c | 3 +++
net/mac80211/wme.c | 19 ++++---------------
6 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index 9099237..4724211 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -244,6 +244,9 @@ typedef unsigned char *sk_buff_data_t;
* @tc_verd: traffic control verdict
* @ndisc_nodetype: router type (from link layer)
* @do_not_encrypt: set to prevent encryption of this frame
+ * @requeue: set to indicate that the wireless core should attempt
+ * a software retry on this frame if we failed to
+ * receive an ACK for it
* @dma_cookie: a cookie to one of several possible DMA operations
* done by skb DMA functions
* @secmark: security marking
@@ -319,6 +322,7 @@ struct sk_buff {
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_MAC80211) || defined(CONFIG_MAC80211_MODULE)
__u8 do_not_encrypt:1;
+ __u8 requeue:1;
#endif
/* 0/13/14 bit hole */

diff --git a/include/net/mac80211.h b/include/net/mac80211.h
index ff137fd..cce2e79 100644
--- a/include/net/mac80211.h
+++ b/include/net/mac80211.h
@@ -215,7 +215,6 @@ struct ieee80211_bss_conf {
* @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: TBD
* @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination
* station
- * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQUEUE: TBD
* @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame
* @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE: TBD
* @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT: this frame should be send using the
@@ -257,7 +256,6 @@ enum mac80211_tx_control_flags {
IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK = BIT(4),
IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE = BIT(5),
IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT = BIT(6),
- IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQUEUE = BIT(7),
IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT = BIT(8),
IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE = BIT(9),
IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT = BIT(10),
diff --git a/net/mac80211/main.c b/net/mac80211/main.c
index aa5a191..6d57eac 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/main.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/main.c
@@ -1293,8 +1293,6 @@ static void ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct sta_info *sta,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
- struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
-
sta->tx_filtered_count++;

/*
@@ -1341,10 +1339,9 @@ static void ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(struct ieee80211_local *local,
return;
}

- if (!test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS) &&
- !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQUEUE)) {
+ if (!test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS) && !skb->requeue) {
/* Software retry the packet once */
- info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQUEUE;
+ skb->requeue = 1;
ieee80211_remove_tx_extra(local, sta->key, skb);
dev_queue_xmit(skb);
return;
diff --git a/net/mac80211/rx.c b/net/mac80211/rx.c
index 6db8545..3e3c870 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/rx.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/rx.c
@@ -666,7 +666,6 @@ static int ap_sta_ps_end(struct net_device *dev, struct sta_info *sta)
struct sk_buff *skb;
int sent = 0;
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
- struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);

sdata = sta->sdata;
@@ -685,13 +684,11 @@ static int ap_sta_ps_end(struct net_device *dev, struct sta_info *sta)

/* Send all buffered frames to the station */
while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->tx_filtered)) != NULL) {
- info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
sent++;
- info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQUEUE;
+ skb->requeue = 1;
dev_queue_xmit(skb);
}
while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf)) != NULL) {
- info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
local->total_ps_buffered--;
sent++;
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
@@ -699,7 +696,7 @@ static int ap_sta_ps_end(struct net_device *dev, struct sta_info *sta)
"since STA not sleeping anymore\n", dev->name,
print_mac(mac, sta->addr), sta->aid);
#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
- info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQUEUE;
+ skb->requeue = 1;
dev_queue_xmit(skb);
}

diff --git a/net/mac80211/tx.c b/net/mac80211/tx.c
index 4788f7b..b25113f 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/tx.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/tx.c
@@ -655,6 +655,9 @@ ieee80211_tx_h_sequence(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
seq = &tx->sta->tid_seq[tid];

+ if (tx->sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_state_tx[tid] == HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL)
+ info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
+
hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(*seq);

/* Increase the sequence number. */
diff --git a/net/mac80211/wme.c b/net/mac80211/wme.c
index 4310e2f..c53bd56 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/wme.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/wme.c
@@ -113,11 +113,11 @@ static u16 classify80211(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
return ieee802_1d_to_ac[skb->priority];
}

+/* XXX: Remove usage of tid_to_tx_q and only map frames to an AC */
u16 ieee80211_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
- struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
struct sta_info *sta;
u16 queue;
u8 tid;
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ u16 ieee80211_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
if (unlikely(queue >= local->hw.queues))
queue = local->hw.queues - 1;

- if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQUEUE) {
+ if (skb->requeue) {
rcu_read_lock();
sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr->addr1);
tid = skb->priority & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TAG1D_MASK;
@@ -135,12 +135,8 @@ u16 ieee80211_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
int ampdu_queue = sta->tid_to_tx_q[tid];

if ((ampdu_queue < ieee80211_num_queues(hw)) &&
- test_bit(ampdu_queue, local->queue_pool)) {
+ test_bit(ampdu_queue, local->queue_pool))
queue = ampdu_queue;
- info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
- } else {
- info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
- }
}
rcu_read_unlock();

@@ -169,12 +165,8 @@ u16 ieee80211_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
struct ieee80211_hw *hw = &local->hw;

if ((ampdu_queue < ieee80211_num_queues(hw)) &&
- test_bit(ampdu_queue, local->queue_pool)) {
+ test_bit(ampdu_queue, local->queue_pool))
queue = ampdu_queue;
- info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
- } else {
- info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
- }
}

rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -188,9 +180,6 @@ int ieee80211_ht_agg_queue_add(struct ieee80211_local *local,
{
int i;

- /* XXX: currently broken due to cb/requeue use */
- return -EPERM;
-
/* prepare the filter and save it for the SW queue
* matching the received HW queue */

--
1.5.4.3

---------------------------------------------------------------------
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2008-09-16 09:18:01

by Tomas Winkler

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC V2] mac80211: re-enable aggregation on 2.6.27

On Tue, Sep 16, 2008 at 12:08 PM, Johannes Berg
<[email protected]> wrote:
> Tomas Winkler wrote:
>> On Tue, Sep 16, 2008 at 11:07 AM, Johannes Berg
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> On Tue, 2008-09-16 at 10:35 +0300, Tomas Winkler wrote:
>>>> Re-enable aggregation by addressing skb->cb overwrites
>>>> after insertion into the qdisc. Aggregation was disabled
>>>> after the new TX multiqueue changes were introduced. Instead
>>>> of relying on the skb->cb we use two flags on the skb.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
>>>> ---
>>>>
>>>> Users have been reporting low rates on 2.6.27 with 11n drivers, the
>>>> problem is been 11n aggregation was disabled due to the new TX multique
>>>> changes. We should have addressed this sooner but we just got to it
>>>> now.
>>>>
>>>> Without addressing this we won't get 11n aggregation on 2.6.27. I tried
>>>> to minimize the changes required. I'm about to test this, it compiles.
>>>>
>>>> If this doesn't get upstream for 27 perhaps distributions are willing
>>>> to
>>>> carry it around then and if so oh well (grr...).
>>>>
>>>> V2:
>>>> 1. removed skbuff ->is_part_ampdu
>>>> 2. fixed compilation warnings
>>>
>>> Looks better. However, still problems remain.
>>>
>>> ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session has a comment saying
>>>
>>> /* No need to requeue the packets in the agg queue, since
>>> we
>>> * held the tx lock: no packet could be enqueued to the
>>> newly
>>> * allocated queue */
>>>
>>> which is clearly no longer true since there is no TX lock. You should
>>> maintain a similar invariant instead, namely that sta->tid_to_tx_q[tid]
>>> isn't updated until after ampdu_action(), in which case also no frames
>>> will go to the aggregation queue.
>>>
>>> However, to avoid reordering issues at aggregation start, you also need
>>> to stop the AC queue the TID falls into, to restart it only after
>>> ieee80211_requeue. This is tricky as it might be stopped due to a scan
>>> starting at the same time, so additional bookkeeping about who stopped a
>>> queue for what reason will be needed so you don't enable a queue that
>>> the scan has stopped or vice versa.
>>>
>>> As for ieee80211_requeue, it will need to be run from process context to
>>> be able to synchronize_rcu() at the beginning of the function to make
>>> sure any concurrent select_queue() has finished. That way, it can be
>>> sure that all frames on the queues will be properly classified: when
>>> aggregation was just _enabled_ frames after synchronize_rcu() will go to
>>> the aggregation queue and we can safely requeue the frames on the AC
>>> queue; when aggregation was just _disabled_ after synchronize_rcu() no
>>> frames will go to the aggregation queue any more.
>>>
>>> Note that for both cases both queues have to be stopped, the aggregation
>>> queue is easy to handle since it can just start out in stopped until
>>> ieee80211_requeue is run from the workqueue, but for the AC queue as I
>>> mentioned this requires extra bookkeeping to not collide with the driver
>>> or the scan stopping queues. Incidentally, it looks as though the scan
>>> might collide with the driver here, the fact that we allow pending
>>> packets probably rescues us here, but we cannot rely on that for
>>> aggregation because there we need it for correct ordering.
>>>
>>> I think that covers it all, but I might be wrong.
>>
>> Try to address these. Scan is no issue if HW scan is enabled, haven't
>> look if athk9 is using sw or hw scan.
>
> ath9k is sw scan. I just had another idea, it might be possible to do
> everything under the sta spinlock to avoid having to stop queues, but I'm
> not sure that can work out.

Are you cooking any code?

> johannes
>

2008-09-16 08:08:43

by Johannes Berg

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC V2] mac80211: re-enable aggregation on 2.6.27

On Tue, 2008-09-16 at 10:35 +0300, Tomas Winkler wrote:
> Re-enable aggregation by addressing skb->cb overwrites
> after insertion into the qdisc. Aggregation was disabled
> after the new TX multiqueue changes were introduced. Instead
> of relying on the skb->cb we use two flags on the skb.
>
> Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
> ---
>
> Users have been reporting low rates on 2.6.27 with 11n drivers, the
> problem is been 11n aggregation was disabled due to the new TX multique
> changes. We should have addressed this sooner but we just got to it now.
>
> Without addressing this we won't get 11n aggregation on 2.6.27. I tried
> to minimize the changes required. I'm about to test this, it compiles.
>
> If this doesn't get upstream for 27 perhaps distributions are willing to
> carry it around then and if so oh well (grr...).
>
> V2:
> 1. removed skbuff ->is_part_ampdu
> 2. fixed compilation warnings

Looks better. However, still problems remain.

ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session has a comment saying

/* No need to requeue the packets in the agg queue, since we
* held the tx lock: no packet could be enqueued to the newly
* allocated queue */

which is clearly no longer true since there is no TX lock. You should
maintain a similar invariant instead, namely that sta->tid_to_tx_q[tid]
isn't updated until after ampdu_action(), in which case also no frames
will go to the aggregation queue.

However, to avoid reordering issues at aggregation start, you also need
to stop the AC queue the TID falls into, to restart it only after
ieee80211_requeue. This is tricky as it might be stopped due to a scan
starting at the same time, so additional bookkeeping about who stopped a
queue for what reason will be needed so you don't enable a queue that
the scan has stopped or vice versa.

As for ieee80211_requeue, it will need to be run from process context to
be able to synchronize_rcu() at the beginning of the function to make
sure any concurrent select_queue() has finished. That way, it can be
sure that all frames on the queues will be properly classified: when
aggregation was just _enabled_ frames after synchronize_rcu() will go to
the aggregation queue and we can safely requeue the frames on the AC
queue; when aggregation was just _disabled_ after synchronize_rcu() no
frames will go to the aggregation queue any more.

Note that for both cases both queues have to be stopped, the aggregation
queue is easy to handle since it can just start out in stopped until
ieee80211_requeue is run from the workqueue, but for the AC queue as I
mentioned this requires extra bookkeeping to not collide with the driver
or the scan stopping queues. Incidentally, it looks as though the scan
might collide with the driver here, the fact that we allow pending
packets probably rescues us here, but we cannot rely on that for
aggregation because there we need it for correct ordering.

I think that covers it all, but I might be wrong.

johannes


Attachments:
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2008-09-16 18:42:34

by Luis R. Rodriguez

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC V2] mac80211: re-enable aggregation on 2.6.27

On Tue, Sep 16, 2008 at 12:35 AM, Tomas Winkler <[email protected]> wrote:

> V2:
> 1. removed skbuff ->is_part_ampdu
> 2. fixed compilation warnings

Very nice indeed, I'll work on top of this one.

Luis

2008-09-16 11:08:27

by Johannes Berg

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC V2] mac80211: re-enable aggregation on 2.6.27

On Tue, 2008-09-16 at 12:17 +0300, Tomas Winkler wrote:

> > ath9k is sw scan. I just had another idea, it might be possible to do
> > everything under the sta spinlock to avoid having to stop queues, but I'm
> > not sure that can work out.
>
> Are you cooking any code?

No. And forget the sta spinlock, I don't think it can work after all
since you won't know that select_queue hasn't just returned and
hard_start_xmit isn't invoked yet.

johannes


Attachments:
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2008-09-16 08:36:53

by Tomas Winkler

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC V2] mac80211: re-enable aggregation on 2.6.27

On Tue, Sep 16, 2008 at 11:07 AM, Johannes Berg
<[email protected]> wrote:
> On Tue, 2008-09-16 at 10:35 +0300, Tomas Winkler wrote:
>> Re-enable aggregation by addressing skb->cb overwrites
>> after insertion into the qdisc. Aggregation was disabled
>> after the new TX multiqueue changes were introduced. Instead
>> of relying on the skb->cb we use two flags on the skb.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>
>> Users have been reporting low rates on 2.6.27 with 11n drivers, the
>> problem is been 11n aggregation was disabled due to the new TX multique
>> changes. We should have addressed this sooner but we just got to it now.
>>
>> Without addressing this we won't get 11n aggregation on 2.6.27. I tried
>> to minimize the changes required. I'm about to test this, it compiles.
>>
>> If this doesn't get upstream for 27 perhaps distributions are willing to
>> carry it around then and if so oh well (grr...).
>>
>> V2:
>> 1. removed skbuff ->is_part_ampdu
>> 2. fixed compilation warnings
>
> Looks better. However, still problems remain.
>
> ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session has a comment saying
>
> /* No need to requeue the packets in the agg queue, since we
> * held the tx lock: no packet could be enqueued to the newly
> * allocated queue */
>
> which is clearly no longer true since there is no TX lock. You should
> maintain a similar invariant instead, namely that sta->tid_to_tx_q[tid]
> isn't updated until after ampdu_action(), in which case also no frames
> will go to the aggregation queue.
>
> However, to avoid reordering issues at aggregation start, you also need
> to stop the AC queue the TID falls into, to restart it only after
> ieee80211_requeue. This is tricky as it might be stopped due to a scan
> starting at the same time, so additional bookkeeping about who stopped a
> queue for what reason will be needed so you don't enable a queue that
> the scan has stopped or vice versa.
>
> As for ieee80211_requeue, it will need to be run from process context to
> be able to synchronize_rcu() at the beginning of the function to make
> sure any concurrent select_queue() has finished. That way, it can be
> sure that all frames on the queues will be properly classified: when
> aggregation was just _enabled_ frames after synchronize_rcu() will go to
> the aggregation queue and we can safely requeue the frames on the AC
> queue; when aggregation was just _disabled_ after synchronize_rcu() no
> frames will go to the aggregation queue any more.
>
> Note that for both cases both queues have to be stopped, the aggregation
> queue is easy to handle since it can just start out in stopped until
> ieee80211_requeue is run from the workqueue, but for the AC queue as I
> mentioned this requires extra bookkeeping to not collide with the driver
> or the scan stopping queues. Incidentally, it looks as though the scan
> might collide with the driver here, the fact that we allow pending
> packets probably rescues us here, but we cannot rely on that for
> aggregation because there we need it for correct ordering.
>
> I think that covers it all, but I might be wrong.

Try to address these. Scan is no issue if HW scan is enabled, haven't
look if athk9 is using sw or hw scan.
I'm also hitting rtnl assertion warning in requeue and I'm not eble to
stop the aggregation otherwise it works so far :)

Tomas

> johannes
>

2008-09-16 09:08:55

by Johannes Berg

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC V2] mac80211: re-enable aggregation on 2.6.27

Tomas Winkler wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 16, 2008 at 11:07 AM, Johannes Berg
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>> On Tue, 2008-09-16 at 10:35 +0300, Tomas Winkler wrote:
>>> Re-enable aggregation by addressing skb->cb overwrites
>>> after insertion into the qdisc. Aggregation was disabled
>>> after the new TX multiqueue changes were introduced. Instead
>>> of relying on the skb->cb we use two flags on the skb.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
>>> ---
>>>
>>> Users have been reporting low rates on 2.6.27 with 11n drivers, the
>>> problem is been 11n aggregation was disabled due to the new TX multique
>>> changes. We should have addressed this sooner but we just got to it
>>> now.
>>>
>>> Without addressing this we won't get 11n aggregation on 2.6.27. I tried
>>> to minimize the changes required. I'm about to test this, it compiles.
>>>
>>> If this doesn't get upstream for 27 perhaps distributions are willing
>>> to
>>> carry it around then and if so oh well (grr...).
>>>
>>> V2:
>>> 1. removed skbuff ->is_part_ampdu
>>> 2. fixed compilation warnings
>>
>> Looks better. However, still problems remain.
>>
>> ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session has a comment saying
>>
>> /* No need to requeue the packets in the agg queue, since
>> we
>> * held the tx lock: no packet could be enqueued to the
>> newly
>> * allocated queue */
>>
>> which is clearly no longer true since there is no TX lock. You should
>> maintain a similar invariant instead, namely that sta->tid_to_tx_q[tid]
>> isn't updated until after ampdu_action(), in which case also no frames
>> will go to the aggregation queue.
>>
>> However, to avoid reordering issues at aggregation start, you also need
>> to stop the AC queue the TID falls into, to restart it only after
>> ieee80211_requeue. This is tricky as it might be stopped due to a scan
>> starting at the same time, so additional bookkeeping about who stopped a
>> queue for what reason will be needed so you don't enable a queue that
>> the scan has stopped or vice versa.
>>
>> As for ieee80211_requeue, it will need to be run from process context to
>> be able to synchronize_rcu() at the beginning of the function to make
>> sure any concurrent select_queue() has finished. That way, it can be
>> sure that all frames on the queues will be properly classified: when
>> aggregation was just _enabled_ frames after synchronize_rcu() will go to
>> the aggregation queue and we can safely requeue the frames on the AC
>> queue; when aggregation was just _disabled_ after synchronize_rcu() no
>> frames will go to the aggregation queue any more.
>>
>> Note that for both cases both queues have to be stopped, the aggregation
>> queue is easy to handle since it can just start out in stopped until
>> ieee80211_requeue is run from the workqueue, but for the AC queue as I
>> mentioned this requires extra bookkeeping to not collide with the driver
>> or the scan stopping queues. Incidentally, it looks as though the scan
>> might collide with the driver here, the fact that we allow pending
>> packets probably rescues us here, but we cannot rely on that for
>> aggregation because there we need it for correct ordering.
>>
>> I think that covers it all, but I might be wrong.
>
> Try to address these. Scan is no issue if HW scan is enabled, haven't
> look if athk9 is using sw or hw scan.

ath9k is sw scan. I just had another idea, it might be possible to do
everything under the sta spinlock to avoid having to stop queues, but I'm
not sure that can work out.

johannes