2008-05-27 05:13:36

by Joonwoo Park

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

Fix overflow which is occured by long wep key configuring.
Also, this patch contains some cleanup for not to do memcpy with
zero size.

$sudo iwconfig wlan0 enc AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
IP: [memcpy_c+0xb/0x20] memcpy_c+0xb/0x20
PGD 13a590067 PUD 12e471067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU 1
...
Pid: 10, comm: events/1 Not tainted 2.6.26-rc2 #9
...
Call Trace:
[iwl4965:iwl4965_rx_scan_start_notif+0xb/0x20] ? :iwl4965:iwl4965_enqueue_hcmd+0x12b/0x220
[hci_usb:init_module+0xe97/0x28cb0] :iwlcore:iwl_send_cmd_sync+0x67/0x290
[save_trace+0x3f/0xb0] ? save_trace+0x3f/0xb0
...

Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <[email protected]>
---
drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-sta.c | 16 ++++++++++------
1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-sta.c b/drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-sta.c
index e4fdfaa..c3dd138 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-sta.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-sta.c
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ int iwl_get_free_ucode_key_index(struct iwl_priv *priv)

int iwl_send_static_wepkey_cmd(struct iwl_priv *priv, u8 send_if_empty)
{
- int i, not_empty = 0;
+ int i, left, not_empty = 0;
u8 buff[sizeof(struct iwl_wep_cmd) +
sizeof(struct iwl_wep_key) * WEP_KEYS_MAX];
struct iwl_wep_cmd *wep_cmd = (struct iwl_wep_cmd *)buff;
@@ -67,16 +67,20 @@ int iwl_send_static_wepkey_cmd(struct iwl_priv *priv, u8 send_if_empty)

for (i = 0; i < WEP_KEYS_MAX ; i++) {
wep_cmd->key[i].key_index = i;
- if (priv->wep_keys[i].key_size) {
+ wep_cmd->key[i].key_size = priv->wep_keys[i].key_size;
+ left = sizeof(wep_cmd->key[i].key)
+ - sizeof(wep_cmd->key[i].key[0]) * 3;
+ BUG_ON(left < 0);
+
+ if (wep_cmd->key[i].key_size
+ && left >= wep_cmd->key[i].key_size) {
wep_cmd->key[i].key_offset = i;
not_empty = 1;
+ memcpy(&wep_cmd->key[i].key[3], priv->wep_keys[i].key,
+ wep_cmd->key[i].key_size);
} else {
wep_cmd->key[i].key_offset = WEP_INVALID_OFFSET;
}
-
- wep_cmd->key[i].key_size = priv->wep_keys[i].key_size;
- memcpy(&wep_cmd->key[i].key[3], priv->wep_keys[i].key,
- priv->wep_keys[i].key_size);
}

wep_cmd->global_key_type = WEP_KEY_WEP_TYPE;
--
1.5.4.3



2008-05-27 13:54:03

by Dan Williams

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Tue, 2008-05-27 at 15:41 +0300, Tomas Winkler wrote:
> On Tue, May 27, 2008 at 1:58 PM, JMF <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Tomas Winkler <tomasw@...> writes:
> >
> >> WEP key is of fixed size 13 or 5 bytes, this setting should be
> >> refused somewhere in the mac wext handler.
> >> NACK.
> >> Tomas
> > What about 256-bit WEP key (232-bit key I think), it won't be supported?
> >
> Not supported by iwlwifi HW, have to be done by SW, We need to check
> then probably in driver whether we support it or not and return error
> value in this case, in other cases I'm not sure how defensive the code
> should be....
> By the way isn't this a waste of bits. AES seams to be secure enough.
> Who is implementing this at all?

IIRC D-Link is one manufacturer who implemented 152-bit and higher WEP
keys when people started to get scared about WEP, but before 802.11i/WPA
actually came out.

I'm pretty sure that not too many sites use greater than 104/128-bit
WEP, and the cards that support it in hardware (most cards were fullmac
at the time) we can probably count on one hand. For softmac cards, we'd
have to weigh the maintenance cost of keeping the codepaths around that
most people wouldn't use and for hardware that nobody developing the
stack currently has to test against against the benefit of enabling
these users to work with legacy APs.

I've gotten maybe 1 or 2 requests for > 104/128-bit WEP key support for
NM in 3 years. Nice to have, but I'm not sure it's worth the extra code
and maintenance burden? Would be good to have somebody tell us what
hardware (APs and cards) support this though.

Dan


2008-05-27 06:41:13

by Tomas Winkler

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Tue, May 27, 2008 at 8:13 AM, Joonwoo Park <[email protected]> wrote:
> Fix overflow which is occured by long wep key configuring.
> Also, this patch contains some cleanup for not to do memcpy with
> zero size.
>
> $sudo iwconfig wlan0 enc AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA
>

WEP key is of fixed size 13 or 5 bytes, this setting should be
refused somewhere in the mac wext handler.
NACK.
Tomas

2008-05-28 12:59:08

by John W. Linville

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Tue, May 27, 2008 at 09:53:43AM -0400, Dan Williams wrote:

> I've gotten maybe 1 or 2 requests for > 104/128-bit WEP key support for
> NM in 3 years. Nice to have, but I'm not sure it's worth the extra code
> and maintenance burden? Would be good to have somebody tell us what
> hardware (APs and cards) support this though.

I'm inclined to think that it is _not_ worth the trouble for this
particular feature.

John
--
John W. Linville
[email protected]

2008-05-27 10:59:00

by JMF

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

Tomas Winkler <tomasw@...> writes:

> WEP key is of fixed size 13 or 5 bytes, this setting should be
> refused somewhere in the mac wext handler.
> NACK.
> Tomas
What about 256-bit WEP key (232-bit key I think), it won't be supported?



2008-05-27 07:10:59

by Joonwoo Park

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

2008/5/26 Tomas Winkler <[email protected]>:
> On Tue, May 27, 2008 at 8:13 AM, Joonwoo Park <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Fix overflow which is occured by long wep key configuring.
>> Also, this patch contains some cleanup for not to do memcpy with
>> zero size.
>>
>> $sudo iwconfig wlan0 enc AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA
>>
>
> WEP key is of fixed size 13 or 5 bytes, this setting should be
> refused somewhere in the mac wext handler.
> NACK.
> Tomas
>

It sounds reasonable. I'll dig this problem more.

Thanks,
Joonwoo

2008-05-27 12:41:59

by Tomas Winkler

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Tue, May 27, 2008 at 1:58 PM, JMF <[email protected]> wrote:
> Tomas Winkler <tomasw@...> writes:
>
>> WEP key is of fixed size 13 or 5 bytes, this setting should be
>> refused somewhere in the mac wext handler.
>> NACK.
>> Tomas
> What about 256-bit WEP key (232-bit key I think), it won't be supported?
>
Not supported by iwlwifi HW, have to be done by SW, We need to check
then probably in driver whether we support it or not and return error
value in this case, in other cases I'm not sure how defensive the code
should be....
By the way isn't this a waste of bits. AES seams to be secure enough.
Who is implementing this at all?

Thanks
Tomas
Tomas

2008-05-28 10:14:58

by JMF

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

I see... That's the idea I had, WEP greater than 128-bit as an extra, an attempt
to add more "security" by some manufacturers. If the wireless drivers and
current hardware were made with the standards in mind, then maybe adding support
for more than 128-bit WEP may require more work than it deserves :)
I have a Dlink router and I don't remember ever seeing 256bit WEP or something
like that. When I bought it I didn't know a thing about wireless, but when I
read about WEP and TKIP back then, the choice was clear. Maybe not supporting
these WEP "modes" will keep more people from using it, preferring better
protection instead...


2008-06-27 16:22:41

by Tomas Winkler

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Fri, Jun 27, 2008 at 7:07 PM, Dan Williams <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Fri, 2008-06-27 at 11:28 -0400, John W. Linville wrote:
>> On Mon, Jun 16, 2008 at 10:46:29AM +0200, Johannes Berg wrote:
>> >
>> > > > [PATCH] wireless: Limit wep key size to 128/104-bits
>> > > >
>> > > > This patch prevents overflow which is occured by invalid long wep key
>> > > > insertion
>> > > >
>> > > > $sudo iwconfig wlan0 enc AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA
>> > > >
>> > > > BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
>> > > > IP: [memcpy_c+0xb/0x20] memcpy_c+0xb/0x20
>> > > > PGD 13a590067 PUD 12e471067 PMD 0
>> > > > Oops: 0000 [1] PREEMPT SMP
>> > > > CPU 1
>> > > > ...
>> > > > Pid: 10, comm: events/1 Not tainted 2.6.26-rc2 #9
>> > > > ...
>> > > > Call Trace:
>> > > > [iwl4965:iwl4965_rx_scan_start_notif+0xb/0x20] ? :iwl4965:iwl4965_enqueue_hcmd+0x12b/0x220
>> > > > [hci_usb:init_module+0xe97/0x28cb0] :iwlcore:iwl_send_cmd_sync+0x67/0x290
>> > > > [save_trace+0x3f/0xb0] ? save_trace+0x3f/0xb0
>> > > > ...
>> > > >
>> > > > Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <[email protected]>
>> > > > ---
>> > > > net/wireless/wext.c | 11 ++++++++++-
>> >
>> > I'm sure Jean will cry murder because he expects there are some stupid
>> > full-mac cards that actually support other sizes.
>> >
>> > Can't somebody just post a patch to mac80211 that only accepts the two
>> > correct sizes like cfg80211 does?
>>
>> Strawman patch below...
>
> You need to allow 0 through, since you can just set the transmit key
> index via ENCODE without setting the key. So the legal values are 0, 5,
> and 13. Add 'case 0: /* just setting TX index */' or something and I'll
> definitely ack it.
>
> Dan
>
>> ---
>>
>> From: John W. Linville <[email protected]>
>> Subject: [PATCH] mac80211: allow only standard size WEP keys through WEXT
>>
>> Limit ieee80211_ioctl_siwencode to only accept standard sized WEP keys.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> net/mac80211/wext.c | 10 ++++++++++
>> 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/net/mac80211/wext.c b/net/mac80211/wext.c
>> index 5af3862..d16b975 100644
>> --- a/net/mac80211/wext.c
>> +++ b/net/mac80211/wext.c
>> @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
>> #include "wpa.h"
>> #include "aes_ccm.h"
>>
>> +#define KEY_SIZE_WEP104 13 /* 104/128-bit WEP keys */
>> +#define KEY_SIZE_WEP40 5 /* 40/64-bit WEP keys */
>>
>> static int ieee80211_set_encryption(struct net_device *dev, u8 *sta_addr,
>> int idx, int alg, int remove,
>> @@ -879,6 +881,14 @@ static int ieee80211_ioctl_siwencode(struct net_device *dev,
>> u8 bcaddr[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
>> int remove = 0;
>>
>> + switch (erq->length) {
>> + case KEY_SIZE_WEP40:
>> + case KEY_SIZE_WEP104:
>> + break;
>> + default:
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
>>
>> idx = erq->flags & IW_ENCODE_INDEX;
>> --
>> 1.5.5.1

I'm not against this patch just I thought we agreed to support the
weird WEP keys in the software. We fixed this in the driver with
similar check so now it falls back to software encryption in mac80211.
Tomas

2008-06-15 16:53:33

by Tomas Winkler

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Sun, Jun 15, 2008 at 7:46 PM, Joonwoo Park <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Tue, May 27, 2008 at 08:41:00PM -0400, John W. Linville wrote:
>> On Tue, May 27, 2008 at 09:53:43AM -0400, Dan Williams wrote:
>>
>> > I've gotten maybe 1 or 2 requests for > 104/128-bit WEP key support for
>> > NM in 3 years. Nice to have, but I'm not sure it's worth the extra code
>> > and maintenance burden? Would be good to have somebody tell us what
>> > hardware (APs and cards) support this though.
>>
>> I'm inclined to think that it is _not_ worth the trouble for this
>> particular feature.
>>
>> John
>
> This patch limits wep key size to 128/104-bits.
> I hope you guys like this.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Joonwoo
>
> ---
> [PATCH] wireless: Limit wep key size to 128/104-bits
>
> This patch prevents overflow which is occured by invalid long wep key
> insertion
>
> $sudo iwconfig wlan0 enc AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA
>
> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
> IP: [memcpy_c+0xb/0x20] memcpy_c+0xb/0x20
> PGD 13a590067 PUD 12e471067 PMD 0
> Oops: 0000 [1] PREEMPT SMP
> CPU 1
> ...
> Pid: 10, comm: events/1 Not tainted 2.6.26-rc2 #9
> ...
> Call Trace:
> [iwl4965:iwl4965_rx_scan_start_notif+0xb/0x20] ? :iwl4965:iwl4965_enqueue_hcmd+0x12b/0x220
> [hci_usb:init_module+0xe97/0x28cb0] :iwlcore:iwl_send_cmd_sync+0x67/0x290
> [save_trace+0x3f/0xb0] ? save_trace+0x3f/0xb0
> ...
>
> Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <[email protected]>
> ---
> net/wireless/wext.c | 11 ++++++++++-
> 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/wireless/wext.c b/net/wireless/wext.c
> index 947188a..c8ef55b 100644
> --- a/net/wireless/wext.c
> +++ b/net/wireless/wext.c
> @@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
>
> #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy_to_user() */
>
> +#define KEY_SIZE_WEP104 13
> +
> /************************* GLOBAL VARIABLES *************************/
> /*
> * You should not use global variables, because of re-entrancy.
> @@ -740,8 +742,8 @@ static int ioctl_standard_call(struct net_device * dev,
> * for max space. Easier, and won't last long... */
> extra_size = descr->max_tokens * descr->token_size;
>
> - /* Check need for ESSID compatibility for WE < 21 */
> switch (cmd) {
> + /* Check need for ESSID compatibility for WE < 21 */
> case SIOCSIWESSID:
> case SIOCGIWESSID:
> case SIOCSIWNICKN:
> @@ -761,6 +763,13 @@ static int ioctl_standard_call(struct net_device * dev,
> essid_compat = 1;
> }
> break;
> +
> + /* Limit wep key size to 128/104-bits */
> + case SIOCSIWENCODE:
> + if (iwr->u.data.length > KEY_SIZE_WEP104)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + break;
> +
> default:
> break;
> }
> --
> 1.5.4.3


We've already posted a patch 'iwlwifi: add bad length check for WEP
keys' that fixes this for iwlwifi.

I believe that long keys still can be handled by software crypto. If
the key length is not supported driver returns error values
and we fail down to software crypto

John, our patch is probably 2.6.26 material. I didn't check it though
if if applies on wireless-2.6.git yet

Thanks
Tomas

2008-06-15 16:47:11

by Joonwoo Park

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Tue, May 27, 2008 at 08:41:00PM -0400, John W. Linville wrote:
> On Tue, May 27, 2008 at 09:53:43AM -0400, Dan Williams wrote:
>
> > I've gotten maybe 1 or 2 requests for > 104/128-bit WEP key support for
> > NM in 3 years. Nice to have, but I'm not sure it's worth the extra code
> > and maintenance burden? Would be good to have somebody tell us what
> > hardware (APs and cards) support this though.
>
> I'm inclined to think that it is _not_ worth the trouble for this
> particular feature.
>
> John

This patch limits wep key size to 128/104-bits.
I hope you guys like this.

Thanks,

Joonwoo

---
[PATCH] wireless: Limit wep key size to 128/104-bits

This patch prevents overflow which is occured by invalid long wep key
insertion

$sudo iwconfig wlan0 enc AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
IP: [memcpy_c+0xb/0x20] memcpy_c+0xb/0x20
PGD 13a590067 PUD 12e471067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU 1
...
Pid: 10, comm: events/1 Not tainted 2.6.26-rc2 #9
...
Call Trace:
[iwl4965:iwl4965_rx_scan_start_notif+0xb/0x20] ? :iwl4965:iwl4965_enqueue_hcmd+0x12b/0x220
[hci_usb:init_module+0xe97/0x28cb0] :iwlcore:iwl_send_cmd_sync+0x67/0x290
[save_trace+0x3f/0xb0] ? save_trace+0x3f/0xb0
...

Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <[email protected]>
---
net/wireless/wext.c | 11 ++++++++++-
1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/wireless/wext.c b/net/wireless/wext.c
index 947188a..c8ef55b 100644
--- a/net/wireless/wext.c
+++ b/net/wireless/wext.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@

#include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy_to_user() */

+#define KEY_SIZE_WEP104 13
+
/************************* GLOBAL VARIABLES *************************/
/*
* You should not use global variables, because of re-entrancy.
@@ -740,8 +742,8 @@ static int ioctl_standard_call(struct net_device * dev,
* for max space. Easier, and won't last long... */
extra_size = descr->max_tokens * descr->token_size;

- /* Check need for ESSID compatibility for WE < 21 */
switch (cmd) {
+ /* Check need for ESSID compatibility for WE < 21 */
case SIOCSIWESSID:
case SIOCGIWESSID:
case SIOCSIWNICKN:
@@ -761,6 +763,13 @@ static int ioctl_standard_call(struct net_device * dev,
essid_compat = 1;
}
break;
+
+ /* Limit wep key size to 128/104-bits */
+ case SIOCSIWENCODE:
+ if (iwr->u.data.length > KEY_SIZE_WEP104)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ break;
+
default:
break;
}
--
1.5.4.3
---

2008-06-27 18:11:50

by Dan Williams

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Fri, 2008-06-27 at 19:22 +0300, Tomas Winkler wrote:
> On Fri, Jun 27, 2008 at 7:07 PM, Dan Williams <[email protected]> wrote=
:
> > On Fri, 2008-06-27 at 11:28 -0400, John W. Linville wrote:
> >> On Mon, Jun 16, 2008 at 10:46:29AM +0200, Johannes Berg wrote:
> >> >
> >> > > > [PATCH] wireless: Limit wep key size to 128/104-bits
> >> > > >
> >> > > > This patch prevents overflow which is occured by invalid lon=
g wep key
> >> > > > insertion
> >> > > >
> >> > > > $sudo iwconfig wlan0 enc AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-=
AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA
> >> > > >
> >> > > > BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000=
0000000000000
> >> > > > IP: [memcpy_c+0xb/0x20] memcpy_c+0xb/0x20
> >> > > > PGD 13a590067 PUD 12e471067 PMD 0
> >> > > > Oops: 0000 [1] PREEMPT SMP
> >> > > > CPU 1
> >> > > > ...
> >> > > > Pid: 10, comm: events/1 Not tainted 2.6.26-rc2 #9
> >> > > > ...
> >> > > > Call Trace:
> >> > > > [iwl4965:iwl4965_rx_scan_start_notif+0xb/0x20] ? :iwl4965:i=
wl4965_enqueue_hcmd+0x12b/0x220
> >> > > > [hci_usb:init_module+0xe97/0x28cb0] :iwlcore:iwl_send_cmd_s=
ync+0x67/0x290
> >> > > > [save_trace+0x3f/0xb0] ? save_trace+0x3f/0xb0
> >> > > > ...
> >> > > >
> >> > > > Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <[email protected]>
> >> > > > ---
> >> > > > net/wireless/wext.c | 11 ++++++++++-
> >> >
> >> > I'm sure Jean will cry murder because he expects there are some =
stupid
> >> > full-mac cards that actually support other sizes.
> >> >
> >> > Can't somebody just post a patch to mac80211 that only accepts t=
he two
> >> > correct sizes like cfg80211 does?
> >>
> >> Strawman patch below...
> >
> > You need to allow 0 through, since you can just set the transmit ke=
y
> > index via ENCODE without setting the key. So the legal values are =
0, 5,
> > and 13. Add 'case 0: /* just setting TX index */' or something and=
I'll
> > definitely ack it.
> >
> > Dan
> >
> >> ---
> >>
> >> From: John W. Linville <[email protected]>
> >> Subject: [PATCH] mac80211: allow only standard size WEP keys throu=
gh WEXT
> >>
> >> Limit ieee80211_ioctl_siwencode to only accept standard sized WEP =
keys.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <[email protected]>
> >> ---
> >> net/mac80211/wext.c | 10 ++++++++++
> >> 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/net/mac80211/wext.c b/net/mac80211/wext.c
> >> index 5af3862..d16b975 100644
> >> --- a/net/mac80211/wext.c
> >> +++ b/net/mac80211/wext.c
> >> @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
> >> #include "wpa.h"
> >> #include "aes_ccm.h"
> >>
> >> +#define KEY_SIZE_WEP104 13 /* 104/128-bit WEP keys */
> >> +#define KEY_SIZE_WEP40 5 /* 40/64-bit WEP keys */
> >>
> >> static int ieee80211_set_encryption(struct net_device *dev, u8 *s=
ta_addr,
> >> int idx, int alg, int remove,
> >> @@ -879,6 +881,14 @@ static int ieee80211_ioctl_siwencode(struct n=
et_device *dev,
> >> u8 bcaddr[ETH_ALEN] =3D { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff=
};
> >> int remove =3D 0;
> >>
> >> + switch (erq->length) {
> >> + case KEY_SIZE_WEP40:
> >> + case KEY_SIZE_WEP104:
> >> + break;
> >> + default:
> >> + return -EINVAL;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> sdata =3D IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
> >>
> >> idx =3D erq->flags & IW_ENCODE_INDEX;
> >> --
> >> 1.5.5.1
>=20
> I'm not against this patch just I thought we agreed to support the
> weird WEP keys in the software. We fixed this in the driver with
> similar check so now it falls back to software encryption in mac80211=
=2E

I thought we agreed to ignore > 104/128-bit WEP keys [1][2] until enoug=
h
people yelled about it (I've heard from 1 or 2 people in the past three
years about this for NetworkManager).

I'm personally of the opinion that since so few APs support it, it's
going to be another codepath that's just not going to get tested becaus=
e
nobody has the client or AP hardware and nobody cares enough. I don't
really care one way or the other; if you guys need to support it for
customers that's fine.

Dan

[1] "=EF=BB=BFWe decided not to care about those right now, but I didn'=
t
think that would impact TKIP at all" from "=EF=BB=BFRe: iwl4965 oops in
2.6.26-rc5 x86_64"

[2] =EF=BB=BFRe: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion (=EF=BB=
=BFMon, 16 Jun
2008 10:30:59 -0400)

2008-06-16 14:31:57

by Dan Williams

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Mon, 2008-06-16 at 10:46 +0200, Johannes Berg wrote:
> > > [PATCH] wireless: Limit wep key size to 128/104-bits
> > >
> > > This patch prevents overflow which is occured by invalid long wep key
> > > insertion
> > >
> > > $sudo iwconfig wlan0 enc AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA
> > >
> > > BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
> > > IP: [memcpy_c+0xb/0x20] memcpy_c+0xb/0x20
> > > PGD 13a590067 PUD 12e471067 PMD 0
> > > Oops: 0000 [1] PREEMPT SMP
> > > CPU 1
> > > ...
> > > Pid: 10, comm: events/1 Not tainted 2.6.26-rc2 #9
> > > ...
> > > Call Trace:
> > > [iwl4965:iwl4965_rx_scan_start_notif+0xb/0x20] ? :iwl4965:iwl4965_enqueue_hcmd+0x12b/0x220
> > > [hci_usb:init_module+0xe97/0x28cb0] :iwlcore:iwl_send_cmd_sync+0x67/0x290
> > > [save_trace+0x3f/0xb0] ? save_trace+0x3f/0xb0
> > > ...
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > > net/wireless/wext.c | 11 ++++++++++-
>
> I'm sure Jean will cry murder because he expects there are some stupid
> full-mac cards that actually support other sizes.
>
> Can't somebody just post a patch to mac80211 that only accepts the two
> correct sizes like cfg80211 does?

I'd +1 that.

The hardware that appears to support 152-bit WEP would be driven by
madwifi/ath5k [1] [2], and maybe rtl8185 [3]. Most other references
I've found to 152-bit encryption support are for "108Mbps" or "Turbo"
products, which are almost always Atheros-based chipsets. Since they
are mac80211-driven cards with ath5k, they will obviously support WPA
too.

The only case I can think of for really supporting 152-bit WEP is if
some fullmac part can't handle WPA but can handle 152-bit WEP. And no
fullmac parts that I know of support 152-bit WEP.

Dan

[1] http://www.seattlewireless.net/HardwareComparison (Proxim Orinoco Atheros-based)
[2] http://support.dlink.com/products/view.asp?productid=DWL%2DAB650
[3] http://svp.co.uk/product/tp-link_tl-wn353g_54mbps_wireless_pci_adapter_4669



2008-06-27 16:08:53

by Dan Williams

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Fri, 2008-06-27 at 11:28 -0400, John W. Linville wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 16, 2008 at 10:46:29AM +0200, Johannes Berg wrote:
> >
> > > > [PATCH] wireless: Limit wep key size to 128/104-bits
> > > >
> > > > This patch prevents overflow which is occured by invalid long wep key
> > > > insertion
> > > >
> > > > $sudo iwconfig wlan0 enc AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA
> > > >
> > > > BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
> > > > IP: [memcpy_c+0xb/0x20] memcpy_c+0xb/0x20
> > > > PGD 13a590067 PUD 12e471067 PMD 0
> > > > Oops: 0000 [1] PREEMPT SMP
> > > > CPU 1
> > > > ...
> > > > Pid: 10, comm: events/1 Not tainted 2.6.26-rc2 #9
> > > > ...
> > > > Call Trace:
> > > > [iwl4965:iwl4965_rx_scan_start_notif+0xb/0x20] ? :iwl4965:iwl4965_enqueue_hcmd+0x12b/0x220
> > > > [hci_usb:init_module+0xe97/0x28cb0] :iwlcore:iwl_send_cmd_sync+0x67/0x290
> > > > [save_trace+0x3f/0xb0] ? save_trace+0x3f/0xb0
> > > > ...
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <[email protected]>
> > > > ---
> > > > net/wireless/wext.c | 11 ++++++++++-
> >
> > I'm sure Jean will cry murder because he expects there are some stupid
> > full-mac cards that actually support other sizes.
> >
> > Can't somebody just post a patch to mac80211 that only accepts the two
> > correct sizes like cfg80211 does?
>
> Strawman patch below...

You need to allow 0 through, since you can just set the transmit key
index via ENCODE without setting the key. So the legal values are 0, 5,
and 13. Add 'case 0: /* just setting TX index */' or something and I'll
definitely ack it.

Dan

> ---
>
> From: John W. Linville <[email protected]>
> Subject: [PATCH] mac80211: allow only standard size WEP keys through WEXT
>
> Limit ieee80211_ioctl_siwencode to only accept standard sized WEP keys.
>
> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <[email protected]>
> ---
> net/mac80211/wext.c | 10 ++++++++++
> 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/mac80211/wext.c b/net/mac80211/wext.c
> index 5af3862..d16b975 100644
> --- a/net/mac80211/wext.c
> +++ b/net/mac80211/wext.c
> @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
> #include "wpa.h"
> #include "aes_ccm.h"
>
> +#define KEY_SIZE_WEP104 13 /* 104/128-bit WEP keys */
> +#define KEY_SIZE_WEP40 5 /* 40/64-bit WEP keys */
>
> static int ieee80211_set_encryption(struct net_device *dev, u8 *sta_addr,
> int idx, int alg, int remove,
> @@ -879,6 +881,14 @@ static int ieee80211_ioctl_siwencode(struct net_device *dev,
> u8 bcaddr[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
> int remove = 0;
>
> + switch (erq->length) {
> + case KEY_SIZE_WEP40:
> + case KEY_SIZE_WEP104:
> + break;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
>
> idx = erq->flags & IW_ENCODE_INDEX;
> --
> 1.5.5.1
>


2008-06-16 08:47:25

by Johannes Berg

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion


> > [PATCH] wireless: Limit wep key size to 128/104-bits
> >
> > This patch prevents overflow which is occured by invalid long wep key
> > insertion
> >
> > $sudo iwconfig wlan0 enc AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA
> >
> > BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
> > IP: [memcpy_c+0xb/0x20] memcpy_c+0xb/0x20
> > PGD 13a590067 PUD 12e471067 PMD 0
> > Oops: 0000 [1] PREEMPT SMP
> > CPU 1
> > ...
> > Pid: 10, comm: events/1 Not tainted 2.6.26-rc2 #9
> > ...
> > Call Trace:
> > [iwl4965:iwl4965_rx_scan_start_notif+0xb/0x20] ? :iwl4965:iwl4965_enqueue_hcmd+0x12b/0x220
> > [hci_usb:init_module+0xe97/0x28cb0] :iwlcore:iwl_send_cmd_sync+0x67/0x290
> > [save_trace+0x3f/0xb0] ? save_trace+0x3f/0xb0
> > ...
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > net/wireless/wext.c | 11 ++++++++++-

I'm sure Jean will cry murder because he expects there are some stupid
full-mac cards that actually support other sizes.

Can't somebody just post a patch to mac80211 that only accepts the two
correct sizes like cfg80211 does?

johannes


Attachments:
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2008-06-27 19:32:40

by Johannes Berg

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion


> > >> Strawman patch below...
> > >
> > > You need to allow 0 through, since you can just set the transmit key
> > > index via ENCODE without setting the key. So the legal values are 0, 5,
> > > and 13. Add 'case 0: /* just setting TX index */' or something and I'll
> > > definitely ack it.

> > >> + switch (erq->length) {
> > >> + case KEY_SIZE_WEP40:
> > >> + case KEY_SIZE_WEP104:
> > >> + break;
> > >> + default:
> > >> + return -EINVAL;
> > >> + }
> > >> +
> > >> sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
> > >>
> > >> idx = erq->flags & IW_ENCODE_INDEX;
> > >> --
> > >> 1.5.5.1
> >
> > I'm not against this patch just I thought we agreed to support the
> > weird WEP keys in the software. We fixed this in the driver with
> > similar check so now it falls back to software encryption in mac80211.
>
> I thought we agreed to ignore > 104/128-bit WEP keys [1][2] until enough
> people yelled about it (I've heard from 1 or 2 people in the past three
> years about this for NetworkManager).

I agree, who wants to write the support for that in mac80211. I said
that we don't want to catch it in wext itself like an early patch did
because some fullmac drivers might support it.

johannes


Attachments:
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This is a digitally signed message part

2008-06-27 23:33:50

by Tomas Winkler

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Fri, Jun 27, 2008 at 10:12 PM, Johannes Berg
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> > >> Strawman patch below...
>> > >
>> > > You need to allow 0 through, since you can just set the transmit key
>> > > index via ENCODE without setting the key. So the legal values are 0, 5,
>> > > and 13. Add 'case 0: /* just setting TX index */' or something and I'll
>> > > definitely ack it.
>
>> > >> + switch (erq->length) {
>> > >> + case KEY_SIZE_WEP40:
>> > >> + case KEY_SIZE_WEP104:
>> > >> + break;
>> > >> + default:
>> > >> + return -EINVAL;
>> > >> + }
>> > >> +
>> > >> sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
>> > >>
>> > >> idx = erq->flags & IW_ENCODE_INDEX;
>> > >> --
>> > >> 1.5.5.1
>> >
>> > I'm not against this patch just I thought we agreed to support the
>> > weird WEP keys in the software. We fixed this in the driver with
>> > similar check so now it falls back to software encryption in mac80211.
>>
>> I thought we agreed to ignore > 104/128-bit WEP keys [1][2] until enough
>> people yelled about it (I've heard from 1 or 2 people in the past three
>> years about this for NetworkManager).
>
> I agree, who wants to write the support for that in mac80211. I said
> that we don't want to catch it in wext itself like an early patch did
> because some fullmac drivers might support it.
>
Fair enough. Actually have a similar patch in my stock. I will send it out.
Tomas

2008-06-27 15:47:26

by John W. Linville

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iwlwifi: fix oops on wep key insertion

On Mon, Jun 16, 2008 at 10:46:29AM +0200, Johannes Berg wrote:
>
> > > [PATCH] wireless: Limit wep key size to 128/104-bits
> > >
> > > This patch prevents overflow which is occured by invalid long wep key
> > > insertion
> > >
> > > $sudo iwconfig wlan0 enc AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA-AAAA
> > >
> > > BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
> > > IP: [memcpy_c+0xb/0x20] memcpy_c+0xb/0x20
> > > PGD 13a590067 PUD 12e471067 PMD 0
> > > Oops: 0000 [1] PREEMPT SMP
> > > CPU 1
> > > ...
> > > Pid: 10, comm: events/1 Not tainted 2.6.26-rc2 #9
> > > ...
> > > Call Trace:
> > > [iwl4965:iwl4965_rx_scan_start_notif+0xb/0x20] ? :iwl4965:iwl4965_enqueue_hcmd+0x12b/0x220
> > > [hci_usb:init_module+0xe97/0x28cb0] :iwlcore:iwl_send_cmd_sync+0x67/0x290
> > > [save_trace+0x3f/0xb0] ? save_trace+0x3f/0xb0
> > > ...
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > > net/wireless/wext.c | 11 ++++++++++-
>
> I'm sure Jean will cry murder because he expects there are some stupid
> full-mac cards that actually support other sizes.
>
> Can't somebody just post a patch to mac80211 that only accepts the two
> correct sizes like cfg80211 does?

Strawman patch below...

---

From: John W. Linville <[email protected]>
Subject: [PATCH] mac80211: allow only standard size WEP keys through WEXT

Limit ieee80211_ioctl_siwencode to only accept standard sized WEP keys.

Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <[email protected]>
---
net/mac80211/wext.c | 10 ++++++++++
1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/mac80211/wext.c b/net/mac80211/wext.c
index 5af3862..d16b975 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/wext.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/wext.c
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
#include "wpa.h"
#include "aes_ccm.h"

+#define KEY_SIZE_WEP104 13 /* 104/128-bit WEP keys */
+#define KEY_SIZE_WEP40 5 /* 40/64-bit WEP keys */

static int ieee80211_set_encryption(struct net_device *dev, u8 *sta_addr,
int idx, int alg, int remove,
@@ -879,6 +881,14 @@ static int ieee80211_ioctl_siwencode(struct net_device *dev,
u8 bcaddr[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
int remove = 0;

+ switch (erq->length) {
+ case KEY_SIZE_WEP40:
+ case KEY_SIZE_WEP104:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);

idx = erq->flags & IW_ENCODE_INDEX;
--
1.5.5.1

--
John W. Linville
[email protected]