When tracing the whole disk, 'dropped' and 'msg' will be created
under 'q->debugfs_dir' and 'bt->dir' is NULL, thus blk_trace_free()
won't remove those files. What's worse, the following UAF can be
triggered because of accessing stale 'dropped' and 'msg':
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in blk_dropped_read+0x89/0x100
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88816912f3d8 by task blktrace/1188
CPU: 27 PID: 1188 Comm: blktrace Not tainted 5.17.0-rc4-next-20220217+ #469
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-4
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xab/0x381
? blk_dropped_read+0x89/0x100
? blk_dropped_read+0x89/0x100
kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf
? blk_dropped_read+0x89/0x100
kasan_check_range+0x140/0x1b0
blk_dropped_read+0x89/0x100
? blk_create_buf_file_callback+0x20/0x20
? kmem_cache_free+0xa1/0x500
? do_sys_openat2+0x258/0x460
full_proxy_read+0x8f/0xc0
vfs_read+0xc6/0x260
ksys_read+0xb9/0x150
? vfs_write+0x3d0/0x3d0
? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x55/0x60
? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x39/0x1e0
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7fbc080d92fd
Code: ce 20 00 00 75 10 b8 00 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 1
RSP: 002b:00007fbb95ff9cb0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fbb95ff9dc0 RCX: 00007fbc080d92fd
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 00007fbb95ff9cc0 RDI: 0000000000000045
RBP: 0000000000000045 R08: 0000000000406299 R09: 00000000fffffffd
R10: 000000000153afa0 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00007fbb780008c0
R13: 00007fbb78000938 R14: 0000000000608b30 R15: 00007fbb780029c8
</TASK>
Allocated by task 1050:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
__kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0
do_blk_trace_setup+0xcb/0x410
__blk_trace_setup+0xac/0x130
blk_trace_ioctl+0xe9/0x1c0
blkdev_ioctl+0xf1/0x390
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xa5/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Freed by task 1050:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
__kasan_slab_free+0x103/0x180
kfree+0x9a/0x4c0
__blk_trace_remove+0x53/0x70
blk_trace_ioctl+0x199/0x1c0
blkdev_common_ioctl+0x5e9/0xb30
blkdev_ioctl+0x1a5/0x390
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xa5/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88816912f380
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96
The buggy address is located 88 bytes inside of
96-byte region [ffff88816912f380, ffff88816912f3e0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:000000009a1b4e7c refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0f
flags: 0x17ffffc0000200(slab|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
raw: 0017ffffc0000200 ffffea00044f1100 dead000000000002 ffff88810004c780
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff88816912f280: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
ffff88816912f300: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
>ffff88816912f380: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
^
ffff88816912f400: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
ffff88816912f480: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
==================================================================
Fixes: c0ea57608b69 ("blktrace: remove debugfs file dentries from struct blk_trace")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
---
Changes in v2:
- don't save file dentry in blk_trace, and lookup them in
blk_trace_free
- use a new title.
kernel/trace/blktrace.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/blktrace.c b/kernel/trace/blktrace.c
index 19514edc44f7..9efdc2c25b9a 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/blktrace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/blktrace.c
@@ -310,10 +310,20 @@ static void __blk_add_trace(struct blk_trace *bt, sector_t sector, int bytes,
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
-static void blk_trace_free(struct blk_trace *bt)
+static void blk_trace_free(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_trace *bt)
{
relay_close(bt->rchan);
- debugfs_remove(bt->dir);
+
+ /*
+ * If 'bt->dir' is not set, then both 'dropped' and 'msg' are created
+ * under 'q->debugfs_dir', thus lookup and remove them.
+ */
+ if (!bt->dir) {
+ debugfs_remove(debugfs_lookup("dropped", q->debugfs_dir));
+ debugfs_remove(debugfs_lookup("msg", q->debugfs_dir));
+ } else {
+ debugfs_remove(bt->dir);
+ }
free_percpu(bt->sequence);
free_percpu(bt->msg_data);
kfree(bt);
@@ -335,10 +345,10 @@ static void put_probe_ref(void)
mutex_unlock(&blk_probe_mutex);
}
-static void blk_trace_cleanup(struct blk_trace *bt)
+static void blk_trace_cleanup(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_trace *bt)
{
synchronize_rcu();
- blk_trace_free(bt);
+ blk_trace_free(q, bt);
put_probe_ref();
}
@@ -352,7 +362,7 @@ static int __blk_trace_remove(struct request_queue *q)
return -EINVAL;
if (bt->trace_state != Blktrace_running)
- blk_trace_cleanup(bt);
+ blk_trace_cleanup(q, bt);
return 0;
}
@@ -572,7 +582,7 @@ static int do_blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q, char *name, dev_t dev,
ret = 0;
err:
if (ret)
- blk_trace_free(bt);
+ blk_trace_free(q, bt);
return ret;
}
@@ -1616,7 +1626,7 @@ static int blk_trace_remove_queue(struct request_queue *q)
put_probe_ref();
synchronize_rcu();
- blk_trace_free(bt);
+ blk_trace_free(q, bt);
return 0;
}
@@ -1647,7 +1657,7 @@ static int blk_trace_setup_queue(struct request_queue *q,
return 0;
free_bt:
- blk_trace_free(bt);
+ blk_trace_free(q, bt);
return ret;
}
--
2.31.1
On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 11:43:54AM +0800, Yu Kuai wrote:
> When tracing the whole disk, 'dropped' and 'msg' will be created
> under 'q->debugfs_dir' and 'bt->dir' is NULL, thus blk_trace_free()
> won't remove those files. What's worse, the following UAF can be
> triggered because of accessing stale 'dropped' and 'msg':
>
> ==================================================================
> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in blk_dropped_read+0x89/0x100
> Read of size 4 at addr ffff88816912f3d8 by task blktrace/1188
>
> CPU: 27 PID: 1188 Comm: blktrace Not tainted 5.17.0-rc4-next-20220217+ #469
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-4
> Call Trace:
> <TASK>
> dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
> print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xab/0x381
> ? blk_dropped_read+0x89/0x100
> ? blk_dropped_read+0x89/0x100
> kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf
> ? blk_dropped_read+0x89/0x100
> kasan_check_range+0x140/0x1b0
> blk_dropped_read+0x89/0x100
> ? blk_create_buf_file_callback+0x20/0x20
> ? kmem_cache_free+0xa1/0x500
> ? do_sys_openat2+0x258/0x460
> full_proxy_read+0x8f/0xc0
> vfs_read+0xc6/0x260
> ksys_read+0xb9/0x150
> ? vfs_write+0x3d0/0x3d0
> ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x55/0x60
> ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x39/0x1e0
> do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
> RIP: 0033:0x7fbc080d92fd
> Code: ce 20 00 00 75 10 b8 00 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 1
> RSP: 002b:00007fbb95ff9cb0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fbb95ff9dc0 RCX: 00007fbc080d92fd
> RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 00007fbb95ff9cc0 RDI: 0000000000000045
> RBP: 0000000000000045 R08: 0000000000406299 R09: 00000000fffffffd
> R10: 000000000153afa0 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00007fbb780008c0
> R13: 00007fbb78000938 R14: 0000000000608b30 R15: 00007fbb780029c8
> </TASK>
>
> Allocated by task 1050:
> kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
> __kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0
> do_blk_trace_setup+0xcb/0x410
> __blk_trace_setup+0xac/0x130
> blk_trace_ioctl+0xe9/0x1c0
> blkdev_ioctl+0xf1/0x390
> __x64_sys_ioctl+0xa5/0xe0
> do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
>
> Freed by task 1050:
> kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
> kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
> kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
> __kasan_slab_free+0x103/0x180
> kfree+0x9a/0x4c0
> __blk_trace_remove+0x53/0x70
> blk_trace_ioctl+0x199/0x1c0
> blkdev_common_ioctl+0x5e9/0xb30
> blkdev_ioctl+0x1a5/0x390
> __x64_sys_ioctl+0xa5/0xe0
> do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
>
> The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88816912f380
> which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96
> The buggy address is located 88 bytes inside of
> 96-byte region [ffff88816912f380, ffff88816912f3e0)
> The buggy address belongs to the page:
> page:000000009a1b4e7c refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0f
> flags: 0x17ffffc0000200(slab|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
> raw: 0017ffffc0000200 ffffea00044f1100 dead000000000002 ffff88810004c780
> raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
> page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
>
> Memory state around the buggy address:
> ffff88816912f280: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
> ffff88816912f300: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
> >ffff88816912f380: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
> ^
> ffff88816912f400: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
> ffff88816912f480: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
> ==================================================================
>
> Fixes: c0ea57608b69 ("blktrace: remove debugfs file dentries from struct blk_trace")
> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
On Mon, 28 Feb 2022 11:43:54 +0800, Yu Kuai wrote:
> When tracing the whole disk, 'dropped' and 'msg' will be created
> under 'q->debugfs_dir' and 'bt->dir' is NULL, thus blk_trace_free()
> won't remove those files. What's worse, the following UAF can be
> triggered because of accessing stale 'dropped' and 'msg':
>
> ==================================================================
> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in blk_dropped_read+0x89/0x100
> Read of size 4 at addr ffff88816912f3d8 by task blktrace/1188
>
> [...]
Applied, thanks!
[1/1] blktrace: fix use after free for struct blk_trace
commit: 30939293262eb433c960c4532a0d59c4073b2b84
Best regards,
--
Jens Axboe