2023-04-25 11:45:33

by Uros Bizjak

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] KVM: x86/mmu: Add comment on try_cmpxchg64 usage in tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic

Commit aee98a6838d5 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Use try_cmpxchg64 in
tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic") removed the comment that iter->old_spte is
updated when different logical CPU modifies the page table entry.
Although this is what try_cmpxchg does implicitly, it won't hurt
if this fact is explicitly mentioned in a restored comment.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Cc: David Matlack <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <[email protected]>
---
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c | 10 +++++++++-
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c
index 7c25dbf32ecc..5d126b015086 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c
@@ -655,8 +655,16 @@ static inline int tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic(struct kvm *kvm,
* Note, fast_pf_fix_direct_spte() can also modify TDP MMU SPTEs and
* does not hold the mmu_lock.
*/
- if (!try_cmpxchg64(sptep, &iter->old_spte, new_spte))
+ if (!try_cmpxchg64(sptep, &iter->old_spte, new_spte)) {
+ /*
+ * The page table entry was modified by a different logical
+ * CPU. In this case the above try_cmpxchg updates
+ * iter->old_spte with the current value, so the caller
+ * operates on fresh data, e.g. if it retries
+ * tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic().
+ */
return -EBUSY;
+ }

__handle_changed_spte(kvm, iter->as_id, iter->gfn, iter->old_spte,
new_spte, iter->level, true);
--
2.40.0


2023-05-26 18:35:29

by Sean Christopherson

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] KVM: x86/mmu: Add comment on try_cmpxchg64 usage in tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic

On Tue, Apr 25, 2023, Uros Bizjak wrote:
> Commit aee98a6838d5 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Use try_cmpxchg64 in
> tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic") removed the comment that iter->old_spte is
> updated when different logical CPU modifies the page table entry.
> Although this is what try_cmpxchg does implicitly, it won't hurt
> if this fact is explicitly mentioned in a restored comment.
>
> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
> Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
> Cc: David Matlack <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c | 10 +++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c
> index 7c25dbf32ecc..5d126b015086 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c
> @@ -655,8 +655,16 @@ static inline int tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic(struct kvm *kvm,
> * Note, fast_pf_fix_direct_spte() can also modify TDP MMU SPTEs and
> * does not hold the mmu_lock.
> */
> - if (!try_cmpxchg64(sptep, &iter->old_spte, new_spte))
> + if (!try_cmpxchg64(sptep, &iter->old_spte, new_spte)) {
> + /*
> + * The page table entry was modified by a different logical
> + * CPU. In this case the above try_cmpxchg updates
> + * iter->old_spte with the current value, so the caller
> + * operates on fresh data, e.g. if it retries
> + * tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic().
> + */

If there's no objection, when applying I'll massage this to extend the comment
above the try_cmpxchg64(), e.g.

/*
* Note, fast_pf_fix_direct_spte() can also modify TDP MMU SPTEs and
* does not hold the mmu_lock. On failure, i.e. if a different logical
* CPU modified the SPTE, try_cmpxchg64() updates iter->old_spte with
* the current value, so the caller operates on fresh data, e.g. if it
* retries tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic()
*/
if (!try_cmpxchg64(sptep, &iter->old_spte, new_spte))
return -EBUSY;

2023-06-02 01:28:24

by Sean Christopherson

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] KVM: x86/mmu: Add comment on try_cmpxchg64 usage in tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic

On Tue, 25 Apr 2023 13:39:32 +0200, Uros Bizjak wrote:
> Commit aee98a6838d5 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Use try_cmpxchg64 in
> tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic") removed the comment that iter->old_spte is
> updated when different logical CPU modifies the page table entry.
> Although this is what try_cmpxchg does implicitly, it won't hurt
> if this fact is explicitly mentioned in a restored comment.
>
>
> [...]

Applied to kvm-x86 mmu, thanks!

[1/1] KVM: x86/mmu: Add comment on try_cmpxchg64 usage in tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic
https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux/commit/12ced095956a

--
https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux/tree/next
https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux/tree/fixes