2024-04-24 13:53:24

by Lance Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] mm: add docs for per-order mTHP split counters

This commit introduces documentation for mTHP split counters in
transhuge.rst.

Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <[email protected]>
---
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst | 16 ++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
index f82300b9193f..35d574a531c8 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
@@ -475,6 +475,22 @@ anon_swpout_fallback
Usually because failed to allocate some continuous swap space
for the huge page.

+split_page
+ is incremented every time a huge page is split into base
+ pages. This can happen for a variety of reasons but a common
+ reason is that a huge page is old and is being reclaimed.
+ This action implies splitting all PMD/PTE mapped with the huge page.
+
+split_page_failed
+ is incremented if kernel fails to split huge
+ page. This can happen if the page was pinned by somebody.
+
+deferred_split_page
+ is incremented when a huge page is put onto split
+ queue. This happens when a huge page is partially unmapped and
+ splitting it would free up some memory. Pages on split queue are
+ going to be split under memory pressure.
+
As the system ages, allocating huge pages may be expensive as the
system uses memory compaction to copy data around memory to free a
huge page for use. There are some counters in ``/proc/vmstat`` to help
--
2.33.1



2024-04-24 16:11:15

by Ryan Roberts

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] mm: add docs for per-order mTHP split counters

On 24/04/2024 14:51, Lance Yang wrote:
> This commit introduces documentation for mTHP split counters in
> transhuge.rst.
>
> Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <[email protected]>
> ---
> Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
> index f82300b9193f..35d574a531c8 100644
> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
> @@ -475,6 +475,22 @@ anon_swpout_fallback
> Usually because failed to allocate some continuous swap space
> for the huge page.
>
> +split_page
> + is incremented every time a huge page is split into base

perhaps "...successfully split into base..." to make it clear that this is only
incremented on success.

> + pages. This can happen for a variety of reasons but a common
> + reason is that a huge page is old and is being reclaimed.
> + This action implies splitting all PMD/PTE mapped with the huge page.

What does it mean to "split all PTE"? It's already at its smallest granularity.
Perhaps "This action implies splitting any block mappings into PTEs."?

> +
> +split_page_failed
> + is incremented if kernel fails to split huge
> + page. This can happen if the page was pinned by somebody.
> +
> +deferred_split_page
> + is incremented when a huge page is put onto split
> + queue. This happens when a huge page is partially unmapped and
> + splitting it would free up some memory. Pages on split queue are
> + going to be split under memory pressure.
> +
> As the system ages, allocating huge pages may be expensive as the
> system uses memory compaction to copy data around memory to free a
> huge page for use. There are some counters in ``/proc/vmstat`` to help


2024-04-25 05:26:32

by Lance Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] mm: add docs for per-order mTHP split counters

Hey Ryan,

Thanks for taking time to review!

On Wed, Apr 24, 2024 at 11:34 PM Ryan Roberts <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On 24/04/2024 14:51, Lance Yang wrote:
> > This commit introduces documentation for mTHP split counters in
> > transhuge.rst.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
> > index f82300b9193f..35d574a531c8 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
> > @@ -475,6 +475,22 @@ anon_swpout_fallback
> > Usually because failed to allocate some continuous swap space
> > for the huge page.
> >
> > +split_page
> > + is incremented every time a huge page is split into base
>
> perhaps "...successfully split into base..." to make it clear that this is only
> incremented on success.

Yep. Your suggestion does make it clearer.

>
> > + pages. This can happen for a variety of reasons but a common
> > + reason is that a huge page is old and is being reclaimed.
> > + This action implies splitting all PMD/PTE mapped with the huge page.
>
> What does it mean to "split all PTE"? It's already at its smallest granularity.
> Perhaps "This action implies splitting any block mappings into PTEs."?

Nice. It would be clearer and better!

Thanks again for the suggestions!
Lance

>
> > +
> > +split_page_failed
> > + is incremented if kernel fails to split huge
> > + page. This can happen if the page was pinned by somebody.
> > +
> > +deferred_split_page
> > + is incremented when a huge page is put onto split
> > + queue. This happens when a huge page is partially unmapped and
> > + splitting it would free up some memory. Pages on split queue are
> > + going to be split under memory pressure.
> > +
> > As the system ages, allocating huge pages may be expensive as the
> > system uses memory compaction to copy data around memory to free a
> > huge page for use. There are some counters in ``/proc/vmstat`` to help
>