2024-05-14 23:41:32

by Qais Yousef

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] sched/rt: Clean up usage of rt_task()

rt_task() checks if a task has RT priority. But depends on your
dictionary, this could mean it belongs to RT class, or is a 'realtime'
task, which includes RT and DL classes.

Since this has caused some confusion already on discussion [1], it
seemed a clean up is due.

I define the usage of rt_task() to be tasks that belong to RT class.
Make sure that it returns true only for RT class and audit the users and
replace them with the new realtime_task() which returns true for RT and
DL classes - the old behavior. Introduce similar realtime_prio() to
create similar distinction to rt_prio() and update the users.

Move MAX_DL_PRIO to prio.h so it can be used in the new definitions.

Document the functions to make it more obvious what is the difference
between them. PI-boosted tasks is a factor that must be taken into
account when choosing which function to use.

Rename task_is_realtime() to task_has_realtime_policy() as the old name
is confusing against the new realtime_task().

No functional changes were intended.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/

Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <[email protected]>
---
fs/select.c | 2 +-
include/linux/ioprio.h | 2 +-
include/linux/sched/deadline.h | 6 ++++--
include/linux/sched/prio.h | 1 +
include/linux/sched/rt.h | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 4 ++--
kernel/locking/rwsem.c | 4 ++--
kernel/locking/ww_mutex.h | 2 +-
kernel/sched/core.c | 6 +++---
kernel/time/hrtimer.c | 6 +++---
kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c | 2 +-
mm/page-writeback.c | 4 ++--
mm/page_alloc.c | 2 +-
13 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/select.c b/fs/select.c
index 9515c3fa1a03..8d5c1419416c 100644
--- a/fs/select.c
+++ b/fs/select.c
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ u64 select_estimate_accuracy(struct timespec64 *tv)
* Realtime tasks get a slack of 0 for obvious reasons.
*/

- if (rt_task(current))
+ if (realtime_task(current))
return 0;

ktime_get_ts64(&now);
diff --git a/include/linux/ioprio.h b/include/linux/ioprio.h
index db1249cd9692..6c00342b6166 100644
--- a/include/linux/ioprio.h
+++ b/include/linux/ioprio.h
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static inline int task_nice_ioclass(struct task_struct *task)
{
if (task->policy == SCHED_IDLE)
return IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE;
- else if (task_is_realtime(task))
+ else if (task_has_realtime_policy(task))
return IOPRIO_CLASS_RT;
else
return IOPRIO_CLASS_BE;
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/deadline.h b/include/linux/sched/deadline.h
index df3aca89d4f5..5cb88b748ad6 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/deadline.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/deadline.h
@@ -10,8 +10,6 @@

#include <linux/sched.h>

-#define MAX_DL_PRIO 0
-
static inline int dl_prio(int prio)
{
if (unlikely(prio < MAX_DL_PRIO))
@@ -19,6 +17,10 @@ static inline int dl_prio(int prio)
return 0;
}

+/*
+ * Returns true if a task has a priority that belongs to DL class. PI-boosted
+ * tasks will return true. Use dl_policy() to ignore PI-boosted tasks.
+ */
static inline int dl_task(struct task_struct *p)
{
return dl_prio(p->prio);
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/prio.h b/include/linux/sched/prio.h
index ab83d85e1183..6ab43b4f72f9 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/prio.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/prio.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
*/

#define MAX_RT_PRIO 100
+#define MAX_DL_PRIO 0

#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + NICE_WIDTH)
#define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + NICE_WIDTH / 2)
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/rt.h b/include/linux/sched/rt.h
index b2b9e6eb9683..b31be3c50152 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/rt.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/rt.h
@@ -7,18 +7,43 @@
struct task_struct;

static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
+{
+ if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO && prio >= MAX_DL_PRIO))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int realtime_prio(int prio)
{
if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
return 1;
return 0;
}

+/*
+ * Returns true if a task has a priority that belongs to RT class. PI-boosted
+ * tasks will return true. Use rt_policy() to ignore PI-boosted tasks.
+ */
static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
{
return rt_prio(p->prio);
}

-static inline bool task_is_realtime(struct task_struct *tsk)
+/*
+ * Returns true if a task has a priority that belongs to RT or DL classes.
+ * PI-boosted tasks will return true. Use task_has_realtime_policy() to ignore
+ * PI-boosted tasks.
+ */
+static inline int realtime_task(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ return realtime_prio(p->prio);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if a task has a policy that belongs to RT or DL classes.
+ * PI-boosted tasks will return false.
+ */
+static inline bool task_has_realtime_policy(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
int policy = tsk->policy;

diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
index 88d08eeb8bc0..55c9dab37f33 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ static __always_inline int __waiter_prio(struct task_struct *task)
{
int prio = task->prio;

- if (!rt_prio(prio))
+ if (!realtime_prio(prio))
return DEFAULT_PRIO;

return prio;
@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ static inline bool rt_mutex_steal(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter,
* Note that RT tasks are excluded from same priority (lateral)
* steals to prevent the introduction of an unbounded latency.
*/
- if (rt_prio(waiter->tree.prio) || dl_prio(waiter->tree.prio))
+ if (realtime_prio(waiter->tree.prio))
return false;

return rt_waiter_node_equal(&waiter->tree, &top_waiter->tree);
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
index c6d17aee4209..ad8d4438bc91 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
@@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ static inline bool rwsem_try_write_lock(struct rw_semaphore *sem,
* if it is an RT task or wait in the wait queue
* for too long.
*/
- if (has_handoff || (!rt_task(waiter->task) &&
+ if (has_handoff || (!realtime_task(waiter->task) &&
!time_after(jiffies, waiter->timeout)))
return false;

@@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ static bool rwsem_optimistic_spin(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
if (owner_state != OWNER_WRITER) {
if (need_resched())
break;
- if (rt_task(current) &&
+ if (realtime_task(current) &&
(prev_owner_state != OWNER_WRITER))
break;
}
diff --git a/kernel/locking/ww_mutex.h b/kernel/locking/ww_mutex.h
index 3ad2cc4823e5..fa4b416a1f62 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/ww_mutex.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/ww_mutex.h
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ __ww_ctx_less(struct ww_acquire_ctx *a, struct ww_acquire_ctx *b)
int a_prio = a->task->prio;
int b_prio = b->task->prio;

- if (rt_prio(a_prio) || rt_prio(b_prio)) {
+ if (realtime_prio(a_prio) || realtime_prio(b_prio)) {

if (a_prio > b_prio)
return true;
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 1a914388144a..27f15de3d099 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static inline int __task_prio(const struct task_struct *p)
if (p->sched_class == &stop_sched_class) /* trumps deadline */
return -2;

- if (rt_prio(p->prio)) /* includes deadline */
+ if (realtime_prio(p->prio)) /* includes deadline */
return p->prio; /* [-1, 99] */

if (p->sched_class == &idle_sched_class)
@@ -2198,7 +2198,7 @@ static int effective_prio(struct task_struct *p)
* keep the priority unchanged. Otherwise, update priority
* to the normal priority:
*/
- if (!rt_prio(p->prio))
+ if (!realtime_prio(p->prio))
return p->normal_prio;
return p->prio;
}
@@ -10282,7 +10282,7 @@ void normalize_rt_tasks(void)
schedstat_set(p->stats.sleep_start, 0);
schedstat_set(p->stats.block_start, 0);

- if (!dl_task(p) && !rt_task(p)) {
+ if (!realtime_task(p)) {
/*
* Renice negative nice level userspace
* tasks back to 0:
diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
index 70625dff62ce..4150e98847fa 100644
--- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
+++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
@@ -1996,7 +1996,7 @@ static void __hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper *sl,
* expiry.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) {
- if (task_is_realtime(current) && !(mode & HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT))
+ if (task_has_realtime_policy(current) && !(mode & HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT))
mode |= HRTIMER_MODE_HARD;
}

@@ -2096,7 +2096,7 @@ long hrtimer_nanosleep(ktime_t rqtp, const enum hrtimer_mode mode,
u64 slack;

slack = current->timer_slack_ns;
- if (rt_task(current))
+ if (realtime_task(current))
slack = 0;

hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack(&t, clockid, mode);
@@ -2301,7 +2301,7 @@ schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(ktime_t *expires, u64 delta,
* Override any slack passed by the user if under
* rt contraints.
*/
- if (rt_task(current))
+ if (realtime_task(current))
delta = 0;

hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack(&t, clock_id, mode);
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
index 0469a04a355f..19d737742e29 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ probe_wakeup(void *ignore, struct task_struct *p)
* - wakeup_dl handles tasks belonging to sched_dl class only.
*/
if (tracing_dl || (wakeup_dl && !dl_task(p)) ||
- (wakeup_rt && !dl_task(p) && !rt_task(p)) ||
+ (wakeup_rt && !realtime_task(p)) ||
(!dl_task(p) && (p->prio >= wakeup_prio || p->prio >= current->prio)))
return;

diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
index 3e19b87049db..7372e40f225d 100644
--- a/mm/page-writeback.c
+++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ static void domain_dirty_limits(struct dirty_throttle_control *dtc)
if (bg_thresh >= thresh)
bg_thresh = thresh / 2;
tsk = current;
- if (rt_task(tsk)) {
+ if (realtime_task(tsk)) {
bg_thresh += bg_thresh / 4 + global_wb_domain.dirty_limit / 32;
thresh += thresh / 4 + global_wb_domain.dirty_limit / 32;
}
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ static unsigned long node_dirty_limit(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
else
dirty = vm_dirty_ratio * node_memory / 100;

- if (rt_task(tsk))
+ if (realtime_task(tsk))
dirty += dirty / 4;

return dirty;
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 14d39f34d336..0af24a60ade0 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -3877,7 +3877,7 @@ gfp_to_alloc_flags(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order)
*/
if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_MIN_RESERVE)
alloc_flags &= ~ALLOC_CPUSET;
- } else if (unlikely(rt_task(current)) && in_task())
+ } else if (unlikely(realtime_task(current)) && in_task())
alloc_flags |= ALLOC_MIN_RESERVE;

alloc_flags = gfp_to_alloc_flags_cma(gfp_mask, alloc_flags);
--
2.34.1



2024-05-14 23:59:30

by Phil Auld

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sched/rt: Clean up usage of rt_task()


Hi Qais,

On Wed, May 15, 2024 at 12:41:12AM +0100 Qais Yousef wrote:
> rt_task() checks if a task has RT priority. But depends on your
> dictionary, this could mean it belongs to RT class, or is a 'realtime'
> task, which includes RT and DL classes.
>
> Since this has caused some confusion already on discussion [1], it
> seemed a clean up is due.
>
> I define the usage of rt_task() to be tasks that belong to RT class.
> Make sure that it returns true only for RT class and audit the users and
> replace them with the new realtime_task() which returns true for RT and
> DL classes - the old behavior. Introduce similar realtime_prio() to
> create similar distinction to rt_prio() and update the users.

I think making the difference clear is good. However, I think rt_task() is
a better name. We have dl_task() still. And rt tasks are things managed
by rt.c, basically. Not realtime.c :) I know that doesn't work for deadline.c
and dl_ but this change would be the reverse of that pattern.

>
> Move MAX_DL_PRIO to prio.h so it can be used in the new definitions.
>
> Document the functions to make it more obvious what is the difference
> between them. PI-boosted tasks is a factor that must be taken into
> account when choosing which function to use.
>
> Rename task_is_realtime() to task_has_realtime_policy() as the old name
> is confusing against the new realtime_task().

Keeping it rt_task() above could mean this stays as it was but this
change makes sense as you have written it too.



Cheers,
Phil

>
> No functional changes were intended.
>
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
>
> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <[email protected]>
> ---
> fs/select.c | 2 +-
> include/linux/ioprio.h | 2 +-
> include/linux/sched/deadline.h | 6 ++++--
> include/linux/sched/prio.h | 1 +
> include/linux/sched/rt.h | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 4 ++--
> kernel/locking/rwsem.c | 4 ++--
> kernel/locking/ww_mutex.h | 2 +-
> kernel/sched/core.c | 6 +++---
> kernel/time/hrtimer.c | 6 +++---
> kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c | 2 +-
> mm/page-writeback.c | 4 ++--
> mm/page_alloc.c | 2 +-
> 13 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/select.c b/fs/select.c
> index 9515c3fa1a03..8d5c1419416c 100644
> --- a/fs/select.c
> +++ b/fs/select.c
> @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ u64 select_estimate_accuracy(struct timespec64 *tv)
> * Realtime tasks get a slack of 0 for obvious reasons.
> */
>
> - if (rt_task(current))
> + if (realtime_task(current))
> return 0;
>
> ktime_get_ts64(&now);
> diff --git a/include/linux/ioprio.h b/include/linux/ioprio.h
> index db1249cd9692..6c00342b6166 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ioprio.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ioprio.h
> @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static inline int task_nice_ioclass(struct task_struct *task)
> {
> if (task->policy == SCHED_IDLE)
> return IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE;
> - else if (task_is_realtime(task))
> + else if (task_has_realtime_policy(task))
> return IOPRIO_CLASS_RT;
> else
> return IOPRIO_CLASS_BE;
> diff --git a/include/linux/sched/deadline.h b/include/linux/sched/deadline.h
> index df3aca89d4f5..5cb88b748ad6 100644
> --- a/include/linux/sched/deadline.h
> +++ b/include/linux/sched/deadline.h
> @@ -10,8 +10,6 @@
>
> #include <linux/sched.h>
>
> -#define MAX_DL_PRIO 0
> -
> static inline int dl_prio(int prio)
> {
> if (unlikely(prio < MAX_DL_PRIO))
> @@ -19,6 +17,10 @@ static inline int dl_prio(int prio)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Returns true if a task has a priority that belongs to DL class. PI-boosted
> + * tasks will return true. Use dl_policy() to ignore PI-boosted tasks.
> + */
> static inline int dl_task(struct task_struct *p)
> {
> return dl_prio(p->prio);
> diff --git a/include/linux/sched/prio.h b/include/linux/sched/prio.h
> index ab83d85e1183..6ab43b4f72f9 100644
> --- a/include/linux/sched/prio.h
> +++ b/include/linux/sched/prio.h
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
> */
>
> #define MAX_RT_PRIO 100
> +#define MAX_DL_PRIO 0
>
> #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + NICE_WIDTH)
> #define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + NICE_WIDTH / 2)
> diff --git a/include/linux/sched/rt.h b/include/linux/sched/rt.h
> index b2b9e6eb9683..b31be3c50152 100644
> --- a/include/linux/sched/rt.h
> +++ b/include/linux/sched/rt.h
> @@ -7,18 +7,43 @@
> struct task_struct;
>
> static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
> +{
> + if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO && prio >= MAX_DL_PRIO))
> + return 1;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int realtime_prio(int prio)
> {
> if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
> return 1;
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Returns true if a task has a priority that belongs to RT class. PI-boosted
> + * tasks will return true. Use rt_policy() to ignore PI-boosted tasks.
> + */
> static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
> {
> return rt_prio(p->prio);
> }
>
> -static inline bool task_is_realtime(struct task_struct *tsk)
> +/*
> + * Returns true if a task has a priority that belongs to RT or DL classes.
> + * PI-boosted tasks will return true. Use task_has_realtime_policy() to ignore
> + * PI-boosted tasks.
> + */
> +static inline int realtime_task(struct task_struct *p)
> +{
> + return realtime_prio(p->prio);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Returns true if a task has a policy that belongs to RT or DL classes.
> + * PI-boosted tasks will return false.
> + */
> +static inline bool task_has_realtime_policy(struct task_struct *tsk)
> {
> int policy = tsk->policy;
>
> diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
> index 88d08eeb8bc0..55c9dab37f33 100644
> --- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
> +++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
> @@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ static __always_inline int __waiter_prio(struct task_struct *task)
> {
> int prio = task->prio;
>
> - if (!rt_prio(prio))
> + if (!realtime_prio(prio))
> return DEFAULT_PRIO;
>
> return prio;
> @@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ static inline bool rt_mutex_steal(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter,
> * Note that RT tasks are excluded from same priority (lateral)
> * steals to prevent the introduction of an unbounded latency.
> */
> - if (rt_prio(waiter->tree.prio) || dl_prio(waiter->tree.prio))
> + if (realtime_prio(waiter->tree.prio))
> return false;
>
> return rt_waiter_node_equal(&waiter->tree, &top_waiter->tree);
> diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
> index c6d17aee4209..ad8d4438bc91 100644
> --- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
> +++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
> @@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ static inline bool rwsem_try_write_lock(struct rw_semaphore *sem,
> * if it is an RT task or wait in the wait queue
> * for too long.
> */
> - if (has_handoff || (!rt_task(waiter->task) &&
> + if (has_handoff || (!realtime_task(waiter->task) &&
> !time_after(jiffies, waiter->timeout)))
> return false;
>
> @@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ static bool rwsem_optimistic_spin(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
> if (owner_state != OWNER_WRITER) {
> if (need_resched())
> break;
> - if (rt_task(current) &&
> + if (realtime_task(current) &&
> (prev_owner_state != OWNER_WRITER))
> break;
> }
> diff --git a/kernel/locking/ww_mutex.h b/kernel/locking/ww_mutex.h
> index 3ad2cc4823e5..fa4b416a1f62 100644
> --- a/kernel/locking/ww_mutex.h
> +++ b/kernel/locking/ww_mutex.h
> @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ __ww_ctx_less(struct ww_acquire_ctx *a, struct ww_acquire_ctx *b)
> int a_prio = a->task->prio;
> int b_prio = b->task->prio;
>
> - if (rt_prio(a_prio) || rt_prio(b_prio)) {
> + if (realtime_prio(a_prio) || realtime_prio(b_prio)) {
>
> if (a_prio > b_prio)
> return true;
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
> index 1a914388144a..27f15de3d099 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
> @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static inline int __task_prio(const struct task_struct *p)
> if (p->sched_class == &stop_sched_class) /* trumps deadline */
> return -2;
>
> - if (rt_prio(p->prio)) /* includes deadline */
> + if (realtime_prio(p->prio)) /* includes deadline */
> return p->prio; /* [-1, 99] */
>
> if (p->sched_class == &idle_sched_class)
> @@ -2198,7 +2198,7 @@ static int effective_prio(struct task_struct *p)
> * keep the priority unchanged. Otherwise, update priority
> * to the normal priority:
> */
> - if (!rt_prio(p->prio))
> + if (!realtime_prio(p->prio))
> return p->normal_prio;
> return p->prio;
> }
> @@ -10282,7 +10282,7 @@ void normalize_rt_tasks(void)
> schedstat_set(p->stats.sleep_start, 0);
> schedstat_set(p->stats.block_start, 0);
>
> - if (!dl_task(p) && !rt_task(p)) {
> + if (!realtime_task(p)) {
> /*
> * Renice negative nice level userspace
> * tasks back to 0:
> diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
> index 70625dff62ce..4150e98847fa 100644
> --- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
> +++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
> @@ -1996,7 +1996,7 @@ static void __hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper *sl,
> * expiry.
> */
> if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) {
> - if (task_is_realtime(current) && !(mode & HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT))
> + if (task_has_realtime_policy(current) && !(mode & HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT))
> mode |= HRTIMER_MODE_HARD;
> }
>
> @@ -2096,7 +2096,7 @@ long hrtimer_nanosleep(ktime_t rqtp, const enum hrtimer_mode mode,
> u64 slack;
>
> slack = current->timer_slack_ns;
> - if (rt_task(current))
> + if (realtime_task(current))
> slack = 0;
>
> hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack(&t, clockid, mode);
> @@ -2301,7 +2301,7 @@ schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(ktime_t *expires, u64 delta,
> * Override any slack passed by the user if under
> * rt contraints.
> */
> - if (rt_task(current))
> + if (realtime_task(current))
> delta = 0;
>
> hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack(&t, clock_id, mode);
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
> index 0469a04a355f..19d737742e29 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
> @@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ probe_wakeup(void *ignore, struct task_struct *p)
> * - wakeup_dl handles tasks belonging to sched_dl class only.
> */
> if (tracing_dl || (wakeup_dl && !dl_task(p)) ||
> - (wakeup_rt && !dl_task(p) && !rt_task(p)) ||
> + (wakeup_rt && !realtime_task(p)) ||
> (!dl_task(p) && (p->prio >= wakeup_prio || p->prio >= current->prio)))
> return;
>
> diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
> index 3e19b87049db..7372e40f225d 100644
> --- a/mm/page-writeback.c
> +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
> @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ static void domain_dirty_limits(struct dirty_throttle_control *dtc)
> if (bg_thresh >= thresh)
> bg_thresh = thresh / 2;
> tsk = current;
> - if (rt_task(tsk)) {
> + if (realtime_task(tsk)) {
> bg_thresh += bg_thresh / 4 + global_wb_domain.dirty_limit / 32;
> thresh += thresh / 4 + global_wb_domain.dirty_limit / 32;
> }
> @@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ static unsigned long node_dirty_limit(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
> else
> dirty = vm_dirty_ratio * node_memory / 100;
>
> - if (rt_task(tsk))
> + if (realtime_task(tsk))
> dirty += dirty / 4;
>
> return dirty;
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index 14d39f34d336..0af24a60ade0 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -3877,7 +3877,7 @@ gfp_to_alloc_flags(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order)
> */
> if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_MIN_RESERVE)
> alloc_flags &= ~ALLOC_CPUSET;
> - } else if (unlikely(rt_task(current)) && in_task())
> + } else if (unlikely(realtime_task(current)) && in_task())
> alloc_flags |= ALLOC_MIN_RESERVE;
>
> alloc_flags = gfp_to_alloc_flags_cma(gfp_mask, alloc_flags);
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>

--


2024-05-15 10:31:36

by Qais Yousef

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sched/rt: Clean up usage of rt_task()

On 05/15/24 10:32, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Tue, May 14, 2024 at 07:58:51PM -0400, Phil Auld wrote:
> >
> > Hi Qais,
> >
> > On Wed, May 15, 2024 at 12:41:12AM +0100 Qais Yousef wrote:
> > > rt_task() checks if a task has RT priority. But depends on your
> > > dictionary, this could mean it belongs to RT class, or is a 'realtime'
> > > task, which includes RT and DL classes.
> > >
> > > Since this has caused some confusion already on discussion [1], it
> > > seemed a clean up is due.
> > >
> > > I define the usage of rt_task() to be tasks that belong to RT class.
> > > Make sure that it returns true only for RT class and audit the users and
> > > replace them with the new realtime_task() which returns true for RT and
> > > DL classes - the old behavior. Introduce similar realtime_prio() to
> > > create similar distinction to rt_prio() and update the users.
> >
> > I think making the difference clear is good. However, I think rt_task() is
> > a better name. We have dl_task() still. And rt tasks are things managed
> > by rt.c, basically. Not realtime.c :) I know that doesn't work for deadline.c
> > and dl_ but this change would be the reverse of that pattern.
>
> It's going to be a mess either way around, but I think rt_task() and
> dl_task() being distinct is more sensible than the current overlap.

Judging by some of the users I've seen, I think there were some users not
expecting they're not distinct as they were checking for !dl_task() &&
!rt_task() which I replaced with !realtime_task(). Similar users checking for
dl_prio() and rt_prio() in places, and others using rt_prio() to encompass
dl_prio(). There were BUG_ON(!rt_task())/WARN_ON(!rt_prio()) in rt.c which
I don't think it in intended to encompass dl there.

>
> > > Move MAX_DL_PRIO to prio.h so it can be used in the new definitions.
> > >
> > > Document the functions to make it more obvious what is the difference
> > > between them. PI-boosted tasks is a factor that must be taken into
> > > account when choosing which function to use.
> > >
> > > Rename task_is_realtime() to task_has_realtime_policy() as the old name
> > > is confusing against the new realtime_task().
>
> realtime_task_policy() perhaps?

Better yes. Updated.

Thanks!

2024-05-15 11:21:39

by Phil Auld

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sched/rt: Clean up usage of rt_task()

On Wed, May 15, 2024 at 10:32:38AM +0200 Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Tue, May 14, 2024 at 07:58:51PM -0400, Phil Auld wrote:
> >
> > Hi Qais,
> >
> > On Wed, May 15, 2024 at 12:41:12AM +0100 Qais Yousef wrote:
> > > rt_task() checks if a task has RT priority. But depends on your
> > > dictionary, this could mean it belongs to RT class, or is a 'realtime'
> > > task, which includes RT and DL classes.
> > >
> > > Since this has caused some confusion already on discussion [1], it
> > > seemed a clean up is due.
> > >
> > > I define the usage of rt_task() to be tasks that belong to RT class.
> > > Make sure that it returns true only for RT class and audit the users and
> > > replace them with the new realtime_task() which returns true for RT and
> > > DL classes - the old behavior. Introduce similar realtime_prio() to
> > > create similar distinction to rt_prio() and update the users.
> >
> > I think making the difference clear is good. However, I think rt_task() is
> > a better name. We have dl_task() still. And rt tasks are things managed
> > by rt.c, basically. Not realtime.c :) I know that doesn't work for deadline.c
> > and dl_ but this change would be the reverse of that pattern.
>
> It's going to be a mess either way around, but I think rt_task() and
> dl_task() being distinct is more sensible than the current overlap.
>

Yes, indeed.

My point was just to call it rt_task() still.


Cheers,
Phil

> > > Move MAX_DL_PRIO to prio.h so it can be used in the new definitions.
> > >
> > > Document the functions to make it more obvious what is the difference
> > > between them. PI-boosted tasks is a factor that must be taken into
> > > account when choosing which function to use.
> > >
> > > Rename task_is_realtime() to task_has_realtime_policy() as the old name
> > > is confusing against the new realtime_task().
>
> realtime_task_policy() perhaps?
>

--


2024-05-15 12:06:27

by Qais Yousef

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sched/rt: Clean up usage of rt_task()

On 05/15/24 07:20, Phil Auld wrote:
> On Wed, May 15, 2024 at 10:32:38AM +0200 Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > On Tue, May 14, 2024 at 07:58:51PM -0400, Phil Auld wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi Qais,
> > >
> > > On Wed, May 15, 2024 at 12:41:12AM +0100 Qais Yousef wrote:
> > > > rt_task() checks if a task has RT priority. But depends on your
> > > > dictionary, this could mean it belongs to RT class, or is a 'realtime'
> > > > task, which includes RT and DL classes.
> > > >
> > > > Since this has caused some confusion already on discussion [1], it
> > > > seemed a clean up is due.
> > > >
> > > > I define the usage of rt_task() to be tasks that belong to RT class.
> > > > Make sure that it returns true only for RT class and audit the users and
> > > > replace them with the new realtime_task() which returns true for RT and
> > > > DL classes - the old behavior. Introduce similar realtime_prio() to
> > > > create similar distinction to rt_prio() and update the users.
> > >
> > > I think making the difference clear is good. However, I think rt_task() is
> > > a better name. We have dl_task() still. And rt tasks are things managed
> > > by rt.c, basically. Not realtime.c :) I know that doesn't work for deadline.c
> > > and dl_ but this change would be the reverse of that pattern.
> >
> > It's going to be a mess either way around, but I think rt_task() and
> > dl_task() being distinct is more sensible than the current overlap.
> >
>
> Yes, indeed.
>
> My point was just to call it rt_task() still.

It is called rt_task() still. I just added a new realtime_task() to return true
for RT and DL. rt_task() will return true only for RT now.

How do you see this should be done instead? I'm not seeing the problem.

2024-05-15 12:51:15

by Phil Auld

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sched/rt: Clean up usage of rt_task()

On Wed, May 15, 2024 at 01:06:13PM +0100 Qais Yousef wrote:
> On 05/15/24 07:20, Phil Auld wrote:
> > On Wed, May 15, 2024 at 10:32:38AM +0200 Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > On Tue, May 14, 2024 at 07:58:51PM -0400, Phil Auld wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Hi Qais,
> > > >
> > > > On Wed, May 15, 2024 at 12:41:12AM +0100 Qais Yousef wrote:
> > > > > rt_task() checks if a task has RT priority. But depends on your
> > > > > dictionary, this could mean it belongs to RT class, or is a 'realtime'
> > > > > task, which includes RT and DL classes.
> > > > >
> > > > > Since this has caused some confusion already on discussion [1], it
> > > > > seemed a clean up is due.
> > > > >
> > > > > I define the usage of rt_task() to be tasks that belong to RT class.
> > > > > Make sure that it returns true only for RT class and audit the users and
> > > > > replace them with the new realtime_task() which returns true for RT and
> > > > > DL classes - the old behavior. Introduce similar realtime_prio() to
> > > > > create similar distinction to rt_prio() and update the users.
> > > >
> > > > I think making the difference clear is good. However, I think rt_task() is
> > > > a better name. We have dl_task() still. And rt tasks are things managed
> > > > by rt.c, basically. Not realtime.c :) I know that doesn't work for deadline.c
> > > > and dl_ but this change would be the reverse of that pattern.
> > >
> > > It's going to be a mess either way around, but I think rt_task() and
> > > dl_task() being distinct is more sensible than the current overlap.
> > >
> >
> > Yes, indeed.
> >
> > My point was just to call it rt_task() still.
>
> It is called rt_task() still. I just added a new realtime_task() to return true
> for RT and DL. rt_task() will return true only for RT now.
>
> How do you see this should be done instead? I'm not seeing the problem.
>

Right, sorry. I misread your commit message completely and then all the
places where you changed rt_task() to realtime_task() fit my misreading.

rt_task() means rt class and realtime_task does what rt_task() used to do.
That's how I would do it, too :)


(Re)

Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <[email protected]>

Cheers,
Phil

--


2024-05-15 13:42:10

by Peter Zijlstra

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sched/rt: Clean up usage of rt_task()

On Tue, May 14, 2024 at 07:58:51PM -0400, Phil Auld wrote:
>
> Hi Qais,
>
> On Wed, May 15, 2024 at 12:41:12AM +0100 Qais Yousef wrote:
> > rt_task() checks if a task has RT priority. But depends on your
> > dictionary, this could mean it belongs to RT class, or is a 'realtime'
> > task, which includes RT and DL classes.
> >
> > Since this has caused some confusion already on discussion [1], it
> > seemed a clean up is due.
> >
> > I define the usage of rt_task() to be tasks that belong to RT class.
> > Make sure that it returns true only for RT class and audit the users and
> > replace them with the new realtime_task() which returns true for RT and
> > DL classes - the old behavior. Introduce similar realtime_prio() to
> > create similar distinction to rt_prio() and update the users.
>
> I think making the difference clear is good. However, I think rt_task() is
> a better name. We have dl_task() still. And rt tasks are things managed
> by rt.c, basically. Not realtime.c :) I know that doesn't work for deadline.c
> and dl_ but this change would be the reverse of that pattern.

It's going to be a mess either way around, but I think rt_task() and
dl_task() being distinct is more sensible than the current overlap.

> > Move MAX_DL_PRIO to prio.h so it can be used in the new definitions.
> >
> > Document the functions to make it more obvious what is the difference
> > between them. PI-boosted tasks is a factor that must be taken into
> > account when choosing which function to use.
> >
> > Rename task_is_realtime() to task_has_realtime_policy() as the old name
> > is confusing against the new realtime_task().

realtime_task_policy() perhaps?


2024-05-15 17:12:58

by Qais Yousef

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sched/rt: Clean up usage of rt_task()

On 05/15/24 08:50, Phil Auld wrote:

> > > My point was just to call it rt_task() still.
> >
> > It is called rt_task() still. I just added a new realtime_task() to return true
> > for RT and DL. rt_task() will return true only for RT now.
> >
> > How do you see this should be done instead? I'm not seeing the problem.
> >
>
> Right, sorry. I misread your commit message completely and then all the
> places where you changed rt_task() to realtime_task() fit my misreading.
>
> rt_task() means rt class and realtime_task does what rt_task() used to do.
> That's how I would do it, too :)

Ah, I see. I updated the commit message to hopefully read better :)

"""
I define the usage of rt_task() to be tasks that belong to RT class.
Make sure that it returns true only for RT class and audit the users and
replace the ones required the old behavior with the new realtime_task()
which returns true for RT and DL classes. Introduce similar
realtime_prio() to create similar distinction to rt_prio() and update
the users that required the old behavior to use the new function.
"""

> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <[email protected]>

Thanks for having a look!

Cheers

--
Qais Yousef