2022-12-10 20:53:58

by Kevin Groeneveld

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] clk: imx: pll14xx: fix recalc_rate for negative kdiv

kdiv is a signed 16 bit value in the DEV_CTL1 register. Commit
53990cf9d5b4 ("clk: imx: pll14xx: consolidate rate calculation") changed
the kdiv variable from a short int to just int. When the value read from
the DIV_CTL1 register is assigned directly to an int the sign of the value
is lost resulting in incorrect results when the value is negative. Adding
a s16 cast to the register value fixes the issue.

Fixes: 53990cf9d5b4 ("clk: imx: pll14xx: consolidate rate calculation")
Signed-off-by: Kevin Groeneveld <[email protected]>
---
drivers/clk/imx/clk-pll14xx.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pll14xx.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pll14xx.c
index 1d0f79e9c346..d12194d17b10 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pll14xx.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pll14xx.c
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ static unsigned long clk_pll14xx_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,

if (pll->type == PLL_1443X) {
pll_div_ctl1 = readl_relaxed(pll->base + DIV_CTL1);
- kdiv = FIELD_GET(KDIV_MASK, pll_div_ctl1);
+ kdiv = (s16)FIELD_GET(KDIV_MASK, pll_div_ctl1);
} else {
kdiv = 0;
}
--
2.17.1


2023-02-10 23:25:08

by Stephen Boyd

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] clk: imx: pll14xx: fix recalc_rate for negative kdiv

Quoting Kevin Groeneveld (2022-12-10 12:38:35)
> kdiv is a signed 16 bit value in the DEV_CTL1 register. Commit
> 53990cf9d5b4 ("clk: imx: pll14xx: consolidate rate calculation") changed
> the kdiv variable from a short int to just int. When the value read from
> the DIV_CTL1 register is assigned directly to an int the sign of the value
> is lost resulting in incorrect results when the value is negative. Adding

Can the field be negative?

> a s16 cast to the register value fixes the issue.
>
> Fixes: 53990cf9d5b4 ("clk: imx: pll14xx: consolidate rate calculation")
> Signed-off-by: Kevin Groeneveld <[email protected]>

2023-02-14 14:52:12

by Kevin Groeneveld

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] clk: imx: pll14xx: fix recalc_rate for negative kdiv

On 2023-02-10 18:24, Stephen Boyd wrote:
> Quoting Kevin Groeneveld (2022-12-10 12:38:35)
>> kdiv is a signed 16 bit value in the DEV_CTL1 register. Commit
>> 53990cf9d5b4 ("clk: imx: pll14xx: consolidate rate calculation") changed
>> the kdiv variable from a short int to just int. When the value read from
>> the DIV_CTL1 register is assigned directly to an int the sign of the value
>> is lost resulting in incorrect results when the value is negative. Adding
>
> Can the field be negative?

Yes it can be. That is how I found the issue as I had a negative value
in imx_pll14xx_rate_table which used to work but broke with the above
mentioned commit.

The i.MX8MM reference manual states:
>Formula for Fraction PLLOUT:
>* FOUT=((m+k/65536) x FIN) /(p x 2s)
>* Where, 1 ≤ p ≤ 63, 64 ≤ m ≤ 1023, 0 ≤ s ≤ 6, -32768 ≤ k ≤ 32767
>* p, m, and s are unsigned integers. k is a two's complement integer.

The comments in the imx_pll14xx_calc_settings function also mention the
same range for kdiv. And this function also uses negative values. For
example:

>/* Then see if we can get the desired rate by only adjusting kdiv
(glitch free) */
>rate_min = pll14xx_calc_rate(pll, mdiv, pdiv, sdiv, KDIV_MIN, prate);
>rate_max = pll14xx_calc_rate(pll, mdiv, pdiv, sdiv, KDIV_MAX, prate);

Where KDIV_MIN is defined as SHRT_MIN which is negative.


Kevin

2023-02-15 12:24:24

by Abel Vesa

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] clk: imx: pll14xx: fix recalc_rate for negative kdiv

On 22-12-10 15:38:35, Kevin Groeneveld wrote:
> kdiv is a signed 16 bit value in the DEV_CTL1 register. Commit
> 53990cf9d5b4 ("clk: imx: pll14xx: consolidate rate calculation") changed
> the kdiv variable from a short int to just int. When the value read from
> the DIV_CTL1 register is assigned directly to an int the sign of the value
> is lost resulting in incorrect results when the value is negative. Adding
> a s16 cast to the register value fixes the issue.
>
> Fixes: 53990cf9d5b4 ("clk: imx: pll14xx: consolidate rate calculation")
> Signed-off-by: Kevin Groeneveld <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <[email protected]>

Stephen, can you pick this up through fixes?
> ---
> drivers/clk/imx/clk-pll14xx.c | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pll14xx.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pll14xx.c
> index 1d0f79e9c346..d12194d17b10 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pll14xx.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pll14xx.c
> @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ static unsigned long clk_pll14xx_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
>
> if (pll->type == PLL_1443X) {
> pll_div_ctl1 = readl_relaxed(pll->base + DIV_CTL1);
> - kdiv = FIELD_GET(KDIV_MASK, pll_div_ctl1);
> + kdiv = (s16)FIELD_GET(KDIV_MASK, pll_div_ctl1);
> } else {
> kdiv = 0;
> }
> --
> 2.17.1
>

2023-02-18 01:44:13

by Stephen Boyd

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] clk: imx: pll14xx: fix recalc_rate for negative kdiv

Quoting Kevin Groeneveld (2022-12-10 12:38:35)
> kdiv is a signed 16 bit value in the DEV_CTL1 register. Commit
> 53990cf9d5b4 ("clk: imx: pll14xx: consolidate rate calculation") changed
> the kdiv variable from a short int to just int. When the value read from
> the DIV_CTL1 register is assigned directly to an int the sign of the value
> is lost resulting in incorrect results when the value is negative. Adding
> a s16 cast to the register value fixes the issue.
>
> Fixes: 53990cf9d5b4 ("clk: imx: pll14xx: consolidate rate calculation")
> Signed-off-by: Kevin Groeneveld <[email protected]>
> ---

Applied to clk-fixes