2018-06-20 15:20:15

by syzbot

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: KASAN: use-after-free Read in __dev_map_entry_free

Hello,

syzbot found the following crash on:

HEAD commit: f0dc7f9c6dd9 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern..
git tree: bpf-next
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15ad7d10400000
kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=fa9c20c48788d1c1
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=457d3e2ffbcf31aee5c0
compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)
syzkaller repro:https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=1195225f800000
C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=171a7ce4400000

IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: [email protected]

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365
[inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300
kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801b8da38c8 by task ksoftirqd/1/18

CPU: 1 PID: 18 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #39
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
print_address_description+0x6c/0x20b mm/kasan/report.c:256
kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
kasan_report.cold.7+0x242/0x2fe mm/kasan/report.c:412
__asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
__dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
__rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:178 [inline]
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2558 [inline]
invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2818 [inline]
__rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2785 [inline]
rcu_process_callbacks+0xe9d/0x1760 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2802
__do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:284
run_ksoftirqd+0x86/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:645
smpboot_thread_fn+0x417/0x870 kernel/smpboot.c:164
kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412

Allocated by task 6675:
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x152/0x780 mm/slab.c:3620
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:513 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:706 [inline]
dev_map_alloc+0x208/0x7f0 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:102
find_and_alloc_map kernel/bpf/syscall.c:129 [inline]
map_create+0x393/0x1010 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:453
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2351 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x303/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328
do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Freed by task 26:
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
__cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
kfree+0xd9/0x260 mm/slab.c:3813
dev_map_free+0x4fa/0x670 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:191
bpf_map_free_deferred+0xba/0xf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:262
process_one_work+0xc64/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
worker_thread+0x181/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801b8da37c0
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
The buggy address is located 264 bytes inside of
512-byte region [ffff8801b8da37c0, ffff8801b8da39c0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0006e368c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801da800940
index:0xffff8801b8da3540
flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffffea0007217b88 ffffea0006e30cc8 ffff8801da800940
raw: ffff8801b8da3540 ffff8801b8da3040 0000000100000004 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8801b8da3780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8801b8da3800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> ffff8801b8da3880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff8801b8da3900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8801b8da3980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================


---
This bug is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
syzbot engineers can be reached at [email protected].

syzbot will keep track of this bug report. See:
https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bug-status-tracking for how to communicate with
syzbot.
syzbot can test patches for this bug, for details see:
https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#testing-patches


2019-04-02 20:04:41

by Eric Dumazet

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: KASAN: use-after-free Read in __dev_map_entry_free



On 06/20/2018 08:19 AM, syzbot wrote:
> Hello,
>
> syzbot found the following crash on:
>
> HEAD commit:    f0dc7f9c6dd9 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern..
> git tree:       bpf-next
> console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15ad7d10400000
> kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=fa9c20c48788d1c1
> dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=457d3e2ffbcf31aee5c0
> compiler:       gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)
> syzkaller repro:https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=1195225f800000
> C reproducer:   https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=171a7ce4400000
>
> IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
> Reported-by: [email protected]
>
> ==================================================================
> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
> Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801b8da38c8 by task ksoftirqd/1/18
>
> CPU: 1 PID: 18 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #39
> Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
> Call Trace:
>  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
>  dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
>  print_address_description+0x6c/0x20b mm/kasan/report.c:256
>  kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
>  kasan_report.cold.7+0x242/0x2fe mm/kasan/report.c:412
>  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
>  dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
>  __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
>  __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:178 [inline]
>  rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2558 [inline]
>  invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2818 [inline]
>  __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2785 [inline]
>  rcu_process_callbacks+0xe9d/0x1760 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2802
>  __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:284
>  run_ksoftirqd+0x86/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:645
>  smpboot_thread_fn+0x417/0x870 kernel/smpboot.c:164
>  kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
>  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
>
> Allocated by task 6675:
>  save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
>  set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
>  kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
>  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x152/0x780 mm/slab.c:3620
>  kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:513 [inline]
>  kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:706 [inline]
>  dev_map_alloc+0x208/0x7f0 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:102
>  find_and_alloc_map kernel/bpf/syscall.c:129 [inline]
>  map_create+0x393/0x1010 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:453
>  __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2351 [inline]
>  __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328 [inline]
>  __x64_sys_bpf+0x303/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328
>  do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
>  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
>
> Freed by task 26:
>  save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
>  set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
>  __kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
>  kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
>  __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
>  kfree+0xd9/0x260 mm/slab.c:3813
>  dev_map_free+0x4fa/0x670 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:191
>  bpf_map_free_deferred+0xba/0xf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:262
>  process_one_work+0xc64/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
>  worker_thread+0x181/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
>  kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
>  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
>
> The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801b8da37c0
>  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
> The buggy address is located 264 bytes inside of
>  512-byte region [ffff8801b8da37c0, ffff8801b8da39c0)
> The buggy address belongs to the page:
> page:ffffea0006e368c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801da800940 index:0xffff8801b8da3540
> flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
> raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffffea0007217b88 ffffea0006e30cc8 ffff8801da800940
> raw: ffff8801b8da3540 ffff8801b8da3040 0000000100000004 0000000000000000
> page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
>
> Memory state around the buggy address:
>  ffff8801b8da3780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>  ffff8801b8da3800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>> ffff8801b8da3880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>                                               ^
>  ffff8801b8da3900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>  ffff8801b8da3980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
> ==================================================================
>
>
> ---
> This bug is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
> See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
> syzbot engineers can be reached at [email protected].
>
> syzbot will keep track of this bug report. See:
> https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bug-status-tracking for how to communicate with syzbot.
> syzbot can test patches for this bug, for details see:
> https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#testing-patches


What about something like :



diff --git a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
index 191b79948424f4b21b7aa120abc03801264bf0a6..1e525d70f83354e451b738ffb8e42d83b5fa932f 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
@@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ static void dev_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
bpf_clear_redirect_map(map);
synchronize_rcu();

+ /* Make sure prior __dev_map_entry_free() have completed. */
+ rcu_barrier();
+
/* To ensure all pending flush operations have completed wait for flush
* bitmap to indicate all flush_needed bits to be zero on _all_ cpus.
* Because the above synchronize_rcu() ensures the map is disconnected

2019-04-04 04:00:31

by Alexei Starovoitov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: KASAN: use-after-free Read in __dev_map_entry_free

On Tue, Apr 2, 2019 at 1:03 PM Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 06/20/2018 08:19 AM, syzbot wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > syzbot found the following crash on:
> >
> > HEAD commit: f0dc7f9c6dd9 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern..
> > git tree: bpf-next
> > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15ad7d10400000
> > kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=fa9c20c48788d1c1
> > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=457d3e2ffbcf31aee5c0
> > compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)
> > syzkaller repro:https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=1195225f800000
> > C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=171a7ce4400000
> >
> > IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
> > Reported-by: [email protected]
> >
> > ==================================================================
> > BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
> > BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
> > Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801b8da38c8 by task ksoftirqd/1/18
> >
> > CPU: 1 PID: 18 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #39
> > Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
> > Call Trace:
> > __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
> > dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
> > print_address_description+0x6c/0x20b mm/kasan/report.c:256
> > kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
> > kasan_report.cold.7+0x242/0x2fe mm/kasan/report.c:412
> > __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
> > dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
> > __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
> > __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:178 [inline]
> > rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2558 [inline]
> > invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2818 [inline]
> > __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2785 [inline]
> > rcu_process_callbacks+0xe9d/0x1760 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2802
> > __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:284
> > run_ksoftirqd+0x86/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:645
> > smpboot_thread_fn+0x417/0x870 kernel/smpboot.c:164
> > kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
> > ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
> >
> > Allocated by task 6675:
> > save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
> > set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
> > kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
> > kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x152/0x780 mm/slab.c:3620
> > kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:513 [inline]
> > kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:706 [inline]
> > dev_map_alloc+0x208/0x7f0 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:102
> > find_and_alloc_map kernel/bpf/syscall.c:129 [inline]
> > map_create+0x393/0x1010 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:453
> > __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2351 [inline]
> > __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328 [inline]
> > __x64_sys_bpf+0x303/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328
> > do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
> > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
> >
> > Freed by task 26:
> > save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
> > set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
> > __kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
> > kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
> > __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
> > kfree+0xd9/0x260 mm/slab.c:3813
> > dev_map_free+0x4fa/0x670 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:191
> > bpf_map_free_deferred+0xba/0xf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:262
> > process_one_work+0xc64/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
> > worker_thread+0x181/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
> > kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
> > ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
> >
> > The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801b8da37c0
> > which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
> > The buggy address is located 264 bytes inside of
> > 512-byte region [ffff8801b8da37c0, ffff8801b8da39c0)
> > The buggy address belongs to the page:
> > page:ffffea0006e368c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801da800940 index:0xffff8801b8da3540
> > flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
> > raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffffea0007217b88 ffffea0006e30cc8 ffff8801da800940
> > raw: ffff8801b8da3540 ffff8801b8da3040 0000000100000004 0000000000000000
> > page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
> >
> > Memory state around the buggy address:
> > ffff8801b8da3780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> > ffff8801b8da3800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> >> ffff8801b8da3880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> > ^
> > ffff8801b8da3900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> > ffff8801b8da3980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
> > ==================================================================
> >
> >
> > ---
> > This bug is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
> > See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
> > syzbot engineers can be reached at [email protected].
> >
> > syzbot will keep track of this bug report. See:
> > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bug-status-tracking for how to communicate with syzbot.
> > syzbot can test patches for this bug, for details see:
> > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#testing-patches
>
>
> What about something like :
>
>
>
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
> index 191b79948424f4b21b7aa120abc03801264bf0a6..1e525d70f83354e451b738ffb8e42d83b5fa932f 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
> @@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ static void dev_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
> bpf_clear_redirect_map(map);
> synchronize_rcu();
>
> + /* Make sure prior __dev_map_entry_free() have completed. */
> + rcu_barrier();
> +

Eric, Thank you for looking at it. The fix makes sense to me.

Jesper, thoughts?

2019-04-04 08:49:36

by Jesper Dangaard Brouer

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: KASAN: use-after-free Read in __dev_map_entry_free

On Wed, 3 Apr 2019 20:59:24 -0700
Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Tue, Apr 2, 2019 at 1:03 PM Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > On 06/20/2018 08:19 AM, syzbot wrote:
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > syzbot found the following crash on:
> > >
> > > HEAD commit: f0dc7f9c6dd9 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern..
> > > git tree: bpf-next
> > > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15ad7d10400000
> > > kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=fa9c20c48788d1c1
> > > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=457d3e2ffbcf31aee5c0
> > > compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)
> > > syzkaller repro:https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=1195225f800000
> > > C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=171a7ce4400000
> > >
> > > IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
> > > Reported-by: [email protected]
> > >
> > > ==================================================================
> > > BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
> > > BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
> > > Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801b8da38c8 by task ksoftirqd/1/18
> > >
> > > CPU: 1 PID: 18 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #39
> > > Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
> > > Call Trace:
> > > __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
> > > dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
> > > print_address_description+0x6c/0x20b mm/kasan/report.c:256
> > > kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
> > > kasan_report.cold.7+0x242/0x2fe mm/kasan/report.c:412
> > > __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
> > > dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
> > > __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
> > > __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:178 [inline]
> > > rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2558 [inline]
> > > invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2818 [inline]
> > > __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2785 [inline]
> > > rcu_process_callbacks+0xe9d/0x1760 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2802
> > > __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:284
> > > run_ksoftirqd+0x86/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:645
> > > smpboot_thread_fn+0x417/0x870 kernel/smpboot.c:164
> > > kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
> > > ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
> > >
> > > Allocated by task 6675:
> > > save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
> > > set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
> > > kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
> > > kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x152/0x780 mm/slab.c:3620
> > > kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:513 [inline]
> > > kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:706 [inline]
> > > dev_map_alloc+0x208/0x7f0 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:102
> > > find_and_alloc_map kernel/bpf/syscall.c:129 [inline]
> > > map_create+0x393/0x1010 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:453
> > > __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2351 [inline]
> > > __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328 [inline]
> > > __x64_sys_bpf+0x303/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328
> > > do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
> > > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
> > >
> > > Freed by task 26:
> > > save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
> > > set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
> > > __kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
> > > kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
> > > __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
> > > kfree+0xd9/0x260 mm/slab.c:3813
> > > dev_map_free+0x4fa/0x670 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:191
> > > bpf_map_free_deferred+0xba/0xf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:262
> > > process_one_work+0xc64/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
> > > worker_thread+0x181/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
> > > kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
> > > ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
> > >
> > > The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801b8da37c0
> > > which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
> > > The buggy address is located 264 bytes inside of
> > > 512-byte region [ffff8801b8da37c0, ffff8801b8da39c0)
> > > The buggy address belongs to the page:
> > > page:ffffea0006e368c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801da800940 index:0xffff8801b8da3540
> > > flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
> > > raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffffea0007217b88 ffffea0006e30cc8 ffff8801da800940
> > > raw: ffff8801b8da3540 ffff8801b8da3040 0000000100000004 0000000000000000
> > > page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
> > >
> > > Memory state around the buggy address:
> > > ffff8801b8da3780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> > > ffff8801b8da3800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> > >> ffff8801b8da3880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> > > ^
> > > ffff8801b8da3900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> > > ffff8801b8da3980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
> > > ==================================================================
> > >
> > >
> > > ---
> > > This bug is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
> > > See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
> > > syzbot engineers can be reached at [email protected].
> > >
> > > syzbot will keep track of this bug report. See:
> > > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bug-status-tracking for how to communicate with syzbot.
> > > syzbot can test patches for this bug, for details see:
> > > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#testing-patches
> >
> >
> > What about something like :
> >
> >
> >
> > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
> > index 191b79948424f4b21b7aa120abc03801264bf0a6..1e525d70f83354e451b738ffb8e42d83b5fa932f 100644
> > --- a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
> > +++ b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
> > @@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ static void dev_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
> > bpf_clear_redirect_map(map);
> > synchronize_rcu();
> >
> > + /* Make sure prior __dev_map_entry_free() have completed. */
> > + rcu_barrier();
> > +
>
> Eric, Thank you for looking at it. The fix makes sense to me.
>
> Jesper, thoughts?

First I though it looked strange to have a synchronize_rcu() followed
by a rcu_barrier(). But I think the fix is actually correct. We do
need the rcu_barrier() call as it states "Wait until all in-flight
call_rcu() callbacks complete". I wonder if we also/still need the
synchronize_rcu(), but I think so as it functions as a memory-barrier
across all CPUs (as in bpf_clear_redirect_map we visit all CPUs and
clear any left-over per_cpu_ptr redirect_info).

Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>

--
Best regards,
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
MSc.CS, Principal Kernel Engineer at Red Hat
LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/brouer

2019-04-09 14:51:38

by Toke Høiland-Jørgensen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: KASAN: use-after-free Read in __dev_map_entry_free

Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> writes:

> On Wed, 3 Apr 2019 20:59:24 -0700
> Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> On Tue, Apr 2, 2019 at 1:03 PM Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > On 06/20/2018 08:19 AM, syzbot wrote:
>> > > Hello,
>> > >
>> > > syzbot found the following crash on:
>> > >
>> > > HEAD commit: f0dc7f9c6dd9 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern..
>> > > git tree: bpf-next
>> > > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15ad7d10400000
>> > > kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=fa9c20c48788d1c1
>> > > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=457d3e2ffbcf31aee5c0
>> > > compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)
>> > > syzkaller repro:https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=1195225f800000
>> > > C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=171a7ce4400000
>> > >
>> > > IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
>> > > Reported-by: [email protected]
>> > >
>> > > ==================================================================
>> > > BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
>> > > BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
>> > > Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801b8da38c8 by task ksoftirqd/1/18
>> > >
>> > > CPU: 1 PID: 18 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #39
>> > > Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
>> > > Call Trace:
>> > > __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
>> > > dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
>> > > print_address_description+0x6c/0x20b mm/kasan/report.c:256
>> > > kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
>> > > kasan_report.cold.7+0x242/0x2fe mm/kasan/report.c:412
>> > > __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
>> > > dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
>> > > __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
>> > > __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:178 [inline]
>> > > rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2558 [inline]
>> > > invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2818 [inline]
>> > > __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2785 [inline]
>> > > rcu_process_callbacks+0xe9d/0x1760 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2802
>> > > __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:284
>> > > run_ksoftirqd+0x86/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:645
>> > > smpboot_thread_fn+0x417/0x870 kernel/smpboot.c:164
>> > > kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
>> > > ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
>> > >
>> > > Allocated by task 6675:
>> > > save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
>> > > set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
>> > > kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
>> > > kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x152/0x780 mm/slab.c:3620
>> > > kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:513 [inline]
>> > > kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:706 [inline]
>> > > dev_map_alloc+0x208/0x7f0 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:102
>> > > find_and_alloc_map kernel/bpf/syscall.c:129 [inline]
>> > > map_create+0x393/0x1010 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:453
>> > > __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2351 [inline]
>> > > __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328 [inline]
>> > > __x64_sys_bpf+0x303/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328
>> > > do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
>> > > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
>> > >
>> > > Freed by task 26:
>> > > save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
>> > > set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
>> > > __kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
>> > > kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
>> > > __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
>> > > kfree+0xd9/0x260 mm/slab.c:3813
>> > > dev_map_free+0x4fa/0x670 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:191
>> > > bpf_map_free_deferred+0xba/0xf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:262
>> > > process_one_work+0xc64/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
>> > > worker_thread+0x181/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
>> > > kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
>> > > ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
>> > >
>> > > The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801b8da37c0
>> > > which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
>> > > The buggy address is located 264 bytes inside of
>> > > 512-byte region [ffff8801b8da37c0, ffff8801b8da39c0)
>> > > The buggy address belongs to the page:
>> > > page:ffffea0006e368c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801da800940 index:0xffff8801b8da3540
>> > > flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
>> > > raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffffea0007217b88 ffffea0006e30cc8 ffff8801da800940
>> > > raw: ffff8801b8da3540 ffff8801b8da3040 0000000100000004 0000000000000000
>> > > page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
>> > >
>> > > Memory state around the buggy address:
>> > > ffff8801b8da3780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>> > > ffff8801b8da3800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>> > >> ffff8801b8da3880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>> > > ^
>> > > ffff8801b8da3900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>> > > ffff8801b8da3980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>> > > ==================================================================
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > ---
>> > > This bug is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
>> > > See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
>> > > syzbot engineers can be reached at [email protected].
>> > >
>> > > syzbot will keep track of this bug report. See:
>> > > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bug-status-tracking for how to communicate with syzbot.
>> > > syzbot can test patches for this bug, for details see:
>> > > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#testing-patches
>> >
>> >
>> > What about something like :
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
>> > index 191b79948424f4b21b7aa120abc03801264bf0a6..1e525d70f83354e451b738ffb8e42d83b5fa932f 100644
>> > --- a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
>> > +++ b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
>> > @@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ static void dev_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
>> > bpf_clear_redirect_map(map);
>> > synchronize_rcu();
>> >
>> > + /* Make sure prior __dev_map_entry_free() have completed. */
>> > + rcu_barrier();
>> > +
>>
>> Eric, Thank you for looking at it. The fix makes sense to me.
>>
>> Jesper, thoughts?
>
> First I though it looked strange to have a synchronize_rcu() followed
> by a rcu_barrier(). But I think the fix is actually correct. We do
> need the rcu_barrier() call as it states "Wait until all in-flight
> call_rcu() callbacks complete". I wonder if we also/still need the
> synchronize_rcu(), but I think so as it functions as a memory-barrier
> across all CPUs (as in bpf_clear_redirect_map we visit all CPUs and
> clear any left-over per_cpu_ptr redirect_info).
>
> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>

Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]>

Eric, are you going to submit a proper patch for this? :)

-Toke

2019-04-09 15:01:09

by Paul E. McKenney

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: KASAN: use-after-free Read in __dev_map_entry_free

On Tue, Apr 09, 2019 at 04:50:37PM +0200, Toke H?iland-J?rgensen wrote:
> Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> writes:
>
> > On Wed, 3 Apr 2019 20:59:24 -0700
> > Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >> On Tue, Apr 2, 2019 at 1:03 PM Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > On 06/20/2018 08:19 AM, syzbot wrote:
> >> > > Hello,
> >> > >
> >> > > syzbot found the following crash on:
> >> > >
> >> > > HEAD commit: f0dc7f9c6dd9 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern..
> >> > > git tree: bpf-next
> >> > > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15ad7d10400000
> >> > > kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=fa9c20c48788d1c1
> >> > > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=457d3e2ffbcf31aee5c0
> >> > > compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)
> >> > > syzkaller repro:https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=1195225f800000
> >> > > C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=171a7ce4400000
> >> > >
> >> > > IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
> >> > > Reported-by: [email protected]
> >> > >
> >> > > ==================================================================
> >> > > BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
> >> > > BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
> >> > > Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801b8da38c8 by task ksoftirqd/1/18
> >> > >
> >> > > CPU: 1 PID: 18 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #39
> >> > > Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
> >> > > Call Trace:
> >> > > __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
> >> > > dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
> >> > > print_address_description+0x6c/0x20b mm/kasan/report.c:256
> >> > > kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
> >> > > kasan_report.cold.7+0x242/0x2fe mm/kasan/report.c:412
> >> > > __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
> >> > > dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
> >> > > __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
> >> > > __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:178 [inline]
> >> > > rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2558 [inline]
> >> > > invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2818 [inline]
> >> > > __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2785 [inline]
> >> > > rcu_process_callbacks+0xe9d/0x1760 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2802
> >> > > __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:284
> >> > > run_ksoftirqd+0x86/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:645
> >> > > smpboot_thread_fn+0x417/0x870 kernel/smpboot.c:164
> >> > > kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
> >> > > ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
> >> > >
> >> > > Allocated by task 6675:
> >> > > save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
> >> > > set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
> >> > > kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
> >> > > kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x152/0x780 mm/slab.c:3620
> >> > > kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:513 [inline]
> >> > > kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:706 [inline]
> >> > > dev_map_alloc+0x208/0x7f0 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:102
> >> > > find_and_alloc_map kernel/bpf/syscall.c:129 [inline]
> >> > > map_create+0x393/0x1010 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:453
> >> > > __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2351 [inline]
> >> > > __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328 [inline]
> >> > > __x64_sys_bpf+0x303/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328
> >> > > do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
> >> > > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
> >> > >
> >> > > Freed by task 26:
> >> > > save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
> >> > > set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
> >> > > __kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
> >> > > kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
> >> > > __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
> >> > > kfree+0xd9/0x260 mm/slab.c:3813
> >> > > dev_map_free+0x4fa/0x670 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:191
> >> > > bpf_map_free_deferred+0xba/0xf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:262
> >> > > process_one_work+0xc64/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
> >> > > worker_thread+0x181/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
> >> > > kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
> >> > > ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
> >> > >
> >> > > The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801b8da37c0
> >> > > which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
> >> > > The buggy address is located 264 bytes inside of
> >> > > 512-byte region [ffff8801b8da37c0, ffff8801b8da39c0)
> >> > > The buggy address belongs to the page:
> >> > > page:ffffea0006e368c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801da800940 index:0xffff8801b8da3540
> >> > > flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
> >> > > raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffffea0007217b88 ffffea0006e30cc8 ffff8801da800940
> >> > > raw: ffff8801b8da3540 ffff8801b8da3040 0000000100000004 0000000000000000
> >> > > page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
> >> > >
> >> > > Memory state around the buggy address:
> >> > > ffff8801b8da3780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> >> > > ffff8801b8da3800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> >> > >> ffff8801b8da3880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> >> > > ^
> >> > > ffff8801b8da3900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> >> > > ffff8801b8da3980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
> >> > > ==================================================================
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > > ---
> >> > > This bug is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
> >> > > See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
> >> > > syzbot engineers can be reached at [email protected].
> >> > >
> >> > > syzbot will keep track of this bug report. See:
> >> > > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bug-status-tracking for how to communicate with syzbot.
> >> > > syzbot can test patches for this bug, for details see:
> >> > > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#testing-patches
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > What about something like :
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
> >> > index 191b79948424f4b21b7aa120abc03801264bf0a6..1e525d70f83354e451b738ffb8e42d83b5fa932f 100644
> >> > --- a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
> >> > +++ b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
> >> > @@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ static void dev_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
> >> > bpf_clear_redirect_map(map);
> >> > synchronize_rcu();
> >> >
> >> > + /* Make sure prior __dev_map_entry_free() have completed. */
> >> > + rcu_barrier();
> >> > +
> >>
> >> Eric, Thank you for looking at it. The fix makes sense to me.
> >>
> >> Jesper, thoughts?
> >
> > First I though it looked strange to have a synchronize_rcu() followed
> > by a rcu_barrier(). But I think the fix is actually correct. We do
> > need the rcu_barrier() call as it states "Wait until all in-flight
> > call_rcu() callbacks complete". I wonder if we also/still need the
> > synchronize_rcu(), but I think so as it functions as a memory-barrier
> > across all CPUs (as in bpf_clear_redirect_map we visit all CPUs and
> > clear any left-over per_cpu_ptr redirect_info).

In addition, an rcu_barrier() might return immediately if there happen to
be no callbacks posted at the time. So if you need to wait for readers,
you need synchronize_rcu() -- rcu_barrier() is -not- a substitute.

So it really is OK to have rcu_barrier() followed by synchronize_rcu()
and vice versa. ;-)

Thanx, Paul

> > Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>
>
> Acked-by: Toke H?iland-J?rgensen <[email protected]>
>
> Eric, are you going to submit a proper patch for this? :)
>
> -Toke
>

2019-04-09 15:36:02

by Eric Dumazet

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: KASAN: use-after-free Read in __dev_map_entry_free



On 04/09/2019 07:50 AM, Toke Høiland-Jørgensen wrote:
> Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> writes:
>
>> On Wed, 3 Apr 2019 20:59:24 -0700
>> Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> On Tue, Apr 2, 2019 at 1:03 PM Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 06/20/2018 08:19 AM, syzbot wrote:
>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>
>>>>> syzbot found the following crash on:
>>>>>
>>>>> HEAD commit: f0dc7f9c6dd9 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern..
>>>>> git tree: bpf-next
>>>>> console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15ad7d10400000
>>>>> kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=fa9c20c48788d1c1
>>>>> dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=457d3e2ffbcf31aee5c0
>>>>> compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)
>>>>> syzkaller repro:https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=1195225f800000
>>>>> C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=171a7ce4400000
>>>>>
>>>>> IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
>>>>> Reported-by: [email protected]
>>>>>
>>>>> ==================================================================
>>>>> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
>>>>> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
>>>>> Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801b8da38c8 by task ksoftirqd/1/18
>>>>>
>>>>> CPU: 1 PID: 18 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #39
>>>>> Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
>>>>> Call Trace:
>>>>> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
>>>>> dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
>>>>> print_address_description+0x6c/0x20b mm/kasan/report.c:256
>>>>> kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
>>>>> kasan_report.cold.7+0x242/0x2fe mm/kasan/report.c:412
>>>>> __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
>>>>> dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
>>>>> __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
>>>>> __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:178 [inline]
>>>>> rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2558 [inline]
>>>>> invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2818 [inline]
>>>>> __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2785 [inline]
>>>>> rcu_process_callbacks+0xe9d/0x1760 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2802
>>>>> __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:284
>>>>> run_ksoftirqd+0x86/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:645
>>>>> smpboot_thread_fn+0x417/0x870 kernel/smpboot.c:164
>>>>> kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
>>>>> ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
>>>>>
>>>>> Allocated by task 6675:
>>>>> save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
>>>>> set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
>>>>> kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
>>>>> kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x152/0x780 mm/slab.c:3620
>>>>> kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:513 [inline]
>>>>> kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:706 [inline]
>>>>> dev_map_alloc+0x208/0x7f0 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:102
>>>>> find_and_alloc_map kernel/bpf/syscall.c:129 [inline]
>>>>> map_create+0x393/0x1010 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:453
>>>>> __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2351 [inline]
>>>>> __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328 [inline]
>>>>> __x64_sys_bpf+0x303/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328
>>>>> do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
>>>>> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
>>>>>
>>>>> Freed by task 26:
>>>>> save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
>>>>> set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
>>>>> __kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
>>>>> kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
>>>>> __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
>>>>> kfree+0xd9/0x260 mm/slab.c:3813
>>>>> dev_map_free+0x4fa/0x670 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:191
>>>>> bpf_map_free_deferred+0xba/0xf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:262
>>>>> process_one_work+0xc64/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
>>>>> worker_thread+0x181/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
>>>>> kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
>>>>> ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
>>>>>
>>>>> The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801b8da37c0
>>>>> which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
>>>>> The buggy address is located 264 bytes inside of
>>>>> 512-byte region [ffff8801b8da37c0, ffff8801b8da39c0)
>>>>> The buggy address belongs to the page:
>>>>> page:ffffea0006e368c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801da800940 index:0xffff8801b8da3540
>>>>> flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
>>>>> raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffffea0007217b88 ffffea0006e30cc8 ffff8801da800940
>>>>> raw: ffff8801b8da3540 ffff8801b8da3040 0000000100000004 0000000000000000
>>>>> page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
>>>>>
>>>>> Memory state around the buggy address:
>>>>> ffff8801b8da3780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>>>>> ffff8801b8da3800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>>>>>> ffff8801b8da3880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>>>>> ^
>>>>> ffff8801b8da3900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>>>>> ffff8801b8da3980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>>>>> ==================================================================
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ---
>>>>> This bug is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
>>>>> See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
>>>>> syzbot engineers can be reached at [email protected].
>>>>>
>>>>> syzbot will keep track of this bug report. See:
>>>>> https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bug-status-tracking for how to communicate with syzbot.
>>>>> syzbot can test patches for this bug, for details see:
>>>>> https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#testing-patches
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> What about something like :
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
>>>> index 191b79948424f4b21b7aa120abc03801264bf0a6..1e525d70f83354e451b738ffb8e42d83b5fa932f 100644
>>>> --- a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
>>>> +++ b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
>>>> @@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ static void dev_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
>>>> bpf_clear_redirect_map(map);
>>>> synchronize_rcu();
>>>>
>>>> + /* Make sure prior __dev_map_entry_free() have completed. */
>>>> + rcu_barrier();
>>>> +
>>>
>>> Eric, Thank you for looking at it. The fix makes sense to me.
>>>
>>> Jesper, thoughts?
>>
>> First I though it looked strange to have a synchronize_rcu() followed
>> by a rcu_barrier(). But I think the fix is actually correct. We do
>> need the rcu_barrier() call as it states "Wait until all in-flight
>> call_rcu() callbacks complete". I wonder if we also/still need the
>> synchronize_rcu(), but I think so as it functions as a memory-barrier
>> across all CPUs (as in bpf_clear_redirect_map we visit all CPUs and
>> clear any left-over per_cpu_ptr redirect_info).
>>
>> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>
>
> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]>
>
> Eric, are you going to submit a proper patch for this? :)

Yes I will, I am back from vacation.

2019-04-09 20:23:54

by Toke Høiland-Jørgensen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: KASAN: use-after-free Read in __dev_map_entry_free

Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> writes:

> On 04/09/2019 07:50 AM, Toke Høiland-Jørgensen wrote:
>> Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> writes:
>>
>>> On Wed, 3 Apr 2019 20:59:24 -0700
>>> Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Tue, Apr 2, 2019 at 1:03 PM Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 06/20/2018 08:19 AM, syzbot wrote:
>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> syzbot found the following crash on:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> HEAD commit: f0dc7f9c6dd9 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern..
>>>>>> git tree: bpf-next
>>>>>> console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15ad7d10400000
>>>>>> kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=fa9c20c48788d1c1
>>>>>> dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=457d3e2ffbcf31aee5c0
>>>>>> compiler: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)
>>>>>> syzkaller repro:https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=1195225f800000
>>>>>> C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=171a7ce4400000
>>>>>>
>>>>>> IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
>>>>>> Reported-by: [email protected]
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ==================================================================
>>>>>> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
>>>>>> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
>>>>>> Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801b8da38c8 by task ksoftirqd/1/18
>>>>>>
>>>>>> CPU: 1 PID: 18 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #39
>>>>>> Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
>>>>>> Call Trace:
>>>>>> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
>>>>>> dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
>>>>>> print_address_description+0x6c/0x20b mm/kasan/report.c:256
>>>>>> kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
>>>>>> kasan_report.cold.7+0x242/0x2fe mm/kasan/report.c:412
>>>>>> __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
>>>>>> dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
>>>>>> __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
>>>>>> __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:178 [inline]
>>>>>> rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2558 [inline]
>>>>>> invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2818 [inline]
>>>>>> __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2785 [inline]
>>>>>> rcu_process_callbacks+0xe9d/0x1760 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2802
>>>>>> __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:284
>>>>>> run_ksoftirqd+0x86/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:645
>>>>>> smpboot_thread_fn+0x417/0x870 kernel/smpboot.c:164
>>>>>> kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
>>>>>> ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Allocated by task 6675:
>>>>>> save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
>>>>>> set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
>>>>>> kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
>>>>>> kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x152/0x780 mm/slab.c:3620
>>>>>> kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:513 [inline]
>>>>>> kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:706 [inline]
>>>>>> dev_map_alloc+0x208/0x7f0 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:102
>>>>>> find_and_alloc_map kernel/bpf/syscall.c:129 [inline]
>>>>>> map_create+0x393/0x1010 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:453
>>>>>> __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2351 [inline]
>>>>>> __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328 [inline]
>>>>>> __x64_sys_bpf+0x303/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328
>>>>>> do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
>>>>>> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Freed by task 26:
>>>>>> save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
>>>>>> set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
>>>>>> __kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
>>>>>> kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
>>>>>> __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
>>>>>> kfree+0xd9/0x260 mm/slab.c:3813
>>>>>> dev_map_free+0x4fa/0x670 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:191
>>>>>> bpf_map_free_deferred+0xba/0xf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:262
>>>>>> process_one_work+0xc64/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
>>>>>> worker_thread+0x181/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
>>>>>> kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
>>>>>> ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801b8da37c0
>>>>>> which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
>>>>>> The buggy address is located 264 bytes inside of
>>>>>> 512-byte region [ffff8801b8da37c0, ffff8801b8da39c0)
>>>>>> The buggy address belongs to the page:
>>>>>> page:ffffea0006e368c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801da800940 index:0xffff8801b8da3540
>>>>>> flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
>>>>>> raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffffea0007217b88 ffffea0006e30cc8 ffff8801da800940
>>>>>> raw: ffff8801b8da3540 ffff8801b8da3040 0000000100000004 0000000000000000
>>>>>> page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Memory state around the buggy address:
>>>>>> ffff8801b8da3780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>>>>>> ffff8801b8da3800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>>>>>>> ffff8801b8da3880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>>>>>> ^
>>>>>> ffff8801b8da3900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>>>>>> ffff8801b8da3980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>>>>>> ==================================================================
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>> This bug is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
>>>>>> See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
>>>>>> syzbot engineers can be reached at [email protected].
>>>>>>
>>>>>> syzbot will keep track of this bug report. See:
>>>>>> https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bug-status-tracking for how to communicate with syzbot.
>>>>>> syzbot can test patches for this bug, for details see:
>>>>>> https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#testing-patches
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> What about something like :
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
>>>>> index 191b79948424f4b21b7aa120abc03801264bf0a6..1e525d70f83354e451b738ffb8e42d83b5fa932f 100644
>>>>> --- a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
>>>>> +++ b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
>>>>> @@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ static void dev_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
>>>>> bpf_clear_redirect_map(map);
>>>>> synchronize_rcu();
>>>>>
>>>>> + /* Make sure prior __dev_map_entry_free() have completed. */
>>>>> + rcu_barrier();
>>>>> +
>>>>
>>>> Eric, Thank you for looking at it. The fix makes sense to me.
>>>>
>>>> Jesper, thoughts?
>>>
>>> First I though it looked strange to have a synchronize_rcu() followed
>>> by a rcu_barrier(). But I think the fix is actually correct. We do
>>> need the rcu_barrier() call as it states "Wait until all in-flight
>>> call_rcu() callbacks complete". I wonder if we also/still need the
>>> synchronize_rcu(), but I think so as it functions as a memory-barrier
>>> across all CPUs (as in bpf_clear_redirect_map we visit all CPUs and
>>> clear any left-over per_cpu_ptr redirect_info).
>>>
>>> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>
>>
>> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]>
>>
>> Eric, are you going to submit a proper patch for this? :)
>
> Yes I will, I am back from vacation.

Great, thanks! And welcome back :)

-Toke