2023-06-20 00:47:55

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

This patch series provides a new UAPI for the Nouveau driver in order to
support Vulkan features, such as sparse bindings and sparse residency.

Furthermore, with the DRM GPUVA manager it provides a new DRM core feature to
keep track of GPU virtual address (VA) mappings in a more generic way.

The DRM GPUVA manager is indented to help drivers implement userspace-manageable
GPU VA spaces in reference to the Vulkan API. In order to achieve this goal it
serves the following purposes in this context.

1) Provide infrastructure to track GPU VA allocations and mappings,
making use of the maple_tree.

2) Generically connect GPU VA mappings to their backing buffers, in
particular DRM GEM objects.

3) Provide a common implementation to perform more complex mapping
operations on the GPU VA space. In particular splitting and merging
of GPU VA mappings, e.g. for intersecting mapping requests or partial
unmap requests.

The new VM_BIND Nouveau UAPI build on top of the DRM GPUVA manager, itself
providing the following new interfaces.

1) Initialize a GPU VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_INIT ioctl
for UMDs to specify the portion of VA space managed by the kernel and
userspace, respectively.

2) Allocate and free a VA space region as well as bind and unbind memory
to the GPUs VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND ioctl.

3) Execute push buffers with the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC ioctl.

Both, DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND and DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC, make use of the DRM
scheduler to queue jobs and support asynchronous processing with DRM syncobjs
as synchronization mechanism.

By default DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND does synchronous processing,
DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC supports asynchronous processing only.

The new VM_BIND UAPI for Nouveau makes also use of drm_exec (execution context
for GEM buffers) by Christian König. Since the patch implementing drm_exec was
not yet merged into drm-next it is part of this series, as well as a small fix
for this patch, which was found while testing this series.

This patch series is also available at [1].

There is a Mesa NVK merge request by Dave Airlie [2] implementing the
corresponding userspace parts for this series.

The Vulkan CTS test suite passes the sparse binding and sparse residency test
cases for the new UAPI together with Dave's Mesa work.

There are also some test cases in the igt-gpu-tools project [3] for the new UAPI
and hence the DRM GPU VA manager. However, most of them are testing the DRM GPU
VA manager's logic through Nouveau's new UAPI and should be considered just as
helper for implementation.

However, I absolutely intend to change those test cases to proper kunit test
cases for the DRM GPUVA manager, once and if we agree on it's usefulness and
design.

[1] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/tree/new-uapi-drm-next /
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/merge_requests/1
[2] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouveau/mesa/-/merge_requests/150/
[3] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dakr/igt-gpu-tools/-/tree/wip_nouveau_vm_bind

Changes in V2:
==============
Nouveau:
- Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to avoid memory allocations in fence
signalling critical sections. Updates to the VA space are split up in three
separate stages, where only the 2. stage executes in a fence signalling
critical section:

1. update the VA space, allocate new structures and page tables
2. (un-)map the requested memory bindings
3. free structures and page tables

- Separated generic job scheduler code from specific job implementations.
- Separated the EXEC and VM_BIND implementation of the UAPI.
- Reworked the locking parts of the nvkm/vmm RAW interface, such that
(un-)map operations can be executed in fence signalling critical sections.

GPUVA Manager:
- made drm_gpuva_regions optional for users of the GPUVA manager
- allow NULL GEMs for drm_gpuva entries
- swichted from drm_mm to maple_tree for track drm_gpuva / drm_gpuva_region
entries
- provide callbacks for users to allocate custom drm_gpuva_op structures to
allow inheritance
- added user bits to drm_gpuva_flags
- added a prefetch operation type in order to support generating prefetch
operations in the same way other operations generated
- hand the responsibility for mutual exclusion for a GEM's
drm_gpuva list to the user; simplified corresponding (un-)link functions

Maple Tree:
- I added two maple tree patches to the series, one to support custom tree
walk macros and one to hand the locking responsibility to the user of the
GPUVA manager without pre-defined lockdep checks.

Changes in V3:
==============
Nouveau:
- Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to do the job cleanup (including page
table cleanup) within a workqueue rather than the job_free() callback of
the scheduler itself. A job_free() callback can stall the execution (run()
callback) of the next job in the queue. Since the page table cleanup
requires to take the same locks as need to be taken for page table
allocation, doing it directly in the job_free() callback would still
violate the fence signalling critical path.
- Separated Nouveau fence allocation and emit, such that we do not violate
the fence signalling critical path in EXEC jobs.
- Implement "regions" (for handling sparse mappings through PDEs and dual
page tables) within Nouveau.
- Drop the requirement for every mapping to be contained within a region.
- Add necassary synchronization of VM_BIND job operation sequences in order
to work around limitations in page table handling. This will be addressed
in a future re-work of Nouveau's page table handling.
- Fixed a couple of race conditions found through more testing. Thanks to
Dave for consitently trying to break it. :-)

GPUVA Manager:
- Implement pre-allocation capabilities for tree modifications within fence
signalling critical sections.
- Implement accessors to to apply tree modification while walking the GPUVA
tree in order to actually support processing of drm_gpuva_ops through
callbacks in fence signalling critical sections rather than through
pre-allocated operation lists.
- Remove merging of GPUVAs; the kernel has limited to none knowlege about
the semantics of mapping sequences. Hence, merging is purely speculative.
It seems that gaining a significant (or at least a measurable) performance
increase through merging is way more likely to happen when userspace is
responsible for merging mappings up to the next larger page size if
possible.
- Since merging was removed, regions pretty much loose their right to exist.
They might still be useful for handling dual page tables or similar
mechanisms, but since Nouveau seems to be the only driver having a need
for this for now, regions were removed from the GPUVA manager.
- Fixed a couple of maple_tree related issues; thanks to Liam for helping me
out.

Changes in V4:
==============
Nouveau:
- Refactored how specific VM_BIND and EXEC jobs are created and how their
arguments are passed to the generic job implementation.
- Fixed a UAF race condition where bind job ops could have been freed
already while still waiting for a job cleanup to finish. This is due to
in certain cases we need to wait for mappings actually being unmapped
before creating sparse regions in the same area.
- Re-based the code onto drm_exec v4 patch.

GPUVA Manager:
- Fixed a maple tree related bug when pre-allocating MA states.
(Boris Brezillion)
- Made struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops a const object in all occurrences.
(Boris Brezillion)

Changes in V5:
==============
Nouveau:
- Link and unlink GPUVAs outside the fence signalling critical path in
nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_submit() holding the dma-resv lock. Mutual exclusion
of BO evicts causing mapping invalidation and regular mapping operations
is ensured with dma-fences.

GPUVA Manager:
- Removed the separate GEMs GPUVA list lock. Link and unlink as well as
iterating the GEM's GPUVA list should be protected with the GEM's dma-resv
lock instead.
- Renamed DRM_GPUVA_EVICTED flag to DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED. Mappings do not
get eviced, they might get invalidated due to eviction.
- Maple tree uses the 'unsinged long' type for node entries. While this
works for GPU VA spaces larger than 32-bit on 64-bit kernel, the GPU VA
space is limited to 32-bit on 32-bit kernels as well.
As long as we do not have a 64-bit capable maple tree for 32-bit kernels,
the GPU VA manager contains checks to throw warnings when GPU VA entries
exceed the maple tree's storage capabilities.
- Extended the Documentation and added example code as requested by Donald
Robson.

Christian König (1):
drm: execution context for GEM buffers v4

Danilo Krummrich (13):
maple_tree: split up MA_STATE() macro
drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings
drm: debugfs: provide infrastructure to dump a DRM GPU VA space
drm/nouveau: new VM_BIND uapi interfaces
drm/nouveau: get vmm via nouveau_cli_vmm()
drm/nouveau: bo: initialize GEM GPU VA interface
drm/nouveau: move usercopy helpers to nouveau_drv.h
drm/nouveau: fence: separate fence alloc and emit
drm/nouveau: fence: fail to emit when fence context is killed
drm/nouveau: chan: provide nouveau_channel_kill()
drm/nouveau: nvkm/vmm: implement raw ops to manage uvmm
drm/nouveau: implement new VM_BIND uAPI
drm/nouveau: debugfs: implement DRM GPU VA debugfs

Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst | 11 +
Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst | 54 +
drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig | 6 +
drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile | 3 +
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c | 41 +
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c | 278 +++
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c | 3 +
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c | 1971 ++++++++++++++++
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild | 3 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig | 2 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/crtc.c | 9 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if000c.h | 26 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/vmm.h | 19 +-
.../gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h | 20 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c | 24 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c | 204 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c | 22 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.c | 39 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c | 9 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c | 27 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h | 94 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c | 418 ++++
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h | 54 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.c | 23 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h | 5 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c | 62 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_mem.h | 5 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_prime.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c | 461 ++++
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h | 123 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c | 1979 +++++++++++++++++
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h | 107 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vmm.c | 4 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/vmm.c | 100 +-
.../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/uvmm.c | 213 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c | 197 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.h | 25 +
.../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgf100.c | 16 +-
.../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c | 16 +-
.../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmnv50.c | 27 +-
include/drm/drm_debugfs.h | 25 +
include/drm/drm_drv.h | 6 +
include/drm/drm_exec.h | 119 +
include/drm/drm_gem.h | 52 +
include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h | 682 ++++++
include/linux/maple_tree.h | 7 +-
include/uapi/drm/nouveau_drm.h | 209 ++
51 files changed, 7566 insertions(+), 242 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h
create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_exec.h
create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h


base-commit: 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380
--
2.40.1



2023-06-20 00:47:57

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 14/14] drm/nouveau: debugfs: implement DRM GPU VA debugfs

Provide the driver indirection iterating over all DRM GPU VA spaces to
enable the common 'gpuvas' debugfs file for dumping DRM GPU VA spaces.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 39 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.c
index 99d022a91afc..053f703f2f68 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.c
@@ -203,6 +203,44 @@ nouveau_debugfs_pstate_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
return single_open(file, nouveau_debugfs_pstate_get, inode->i_private);
}

+static void
+nouveau_debugfs_gpuva_regions(struct seq_file *m, struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm)
+{
+ MA_STATE(mas, &uvmm->region_mt, 0, 0);
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg;
+
+ seq_puts (m, " VA regions | start | range | end \n");
+ seq_puts (m, "----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
+ mas_for_each(&mas, reg, ULONG_MAX)
+ seq_printf(m, " | 0x%016llx | 0x%016llx | 0x%016llx\n",
+ reg->va.addr, reg->va.range, reg->va.addr + reg->va.range);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_debugfs_gpuva(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
+{
+ struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
+ struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_drm(node->minor->dev);
+ struct nouveau_cli *cli;
+
+ mutex_lock(&drm->clients_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(cli, &drm->clients, head) {
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm = nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli);
+
+ if (!uvmm)
+ continue;
+
+ nouveau_uvmm_lock(uvmm);
+ drm_debugfs_gpuva_info(m, &uvmm->umgr);
+ seq_puts(m, "\n");
+ nouveau_debugfs_gpuva_regions(m, uvmm);
+ nouveau_uvmm_unlock(uvmm);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&drm->clients_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static const struct file_operations nouveau_pstate_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = nouveau_debugfs_pstate_open,
@@ -214,6 +252,7 @@ static const struct file_operations nouveau_pstate_fops = {
static struct drm_info_list nouveau_debugfs_list[] = {
{ "vbios.rom", nouveau_debugfs_vbios_image, 0, NULL },
{ "strap_peek", nouveau_debugfs_strap_peek, 0, NULL },
+ DRM_DEBUGFS_GPUVA_INFO(nouveau_debugfs_gpuva, NULL),
};
#define NOUVEAU_DEBUGFS_ENTRIES ARRAY_SIZE(nouveau_debugfs_list)

--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:00:46

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 12/14] drm/nouveau: nvkm/vmm: implement raw ops to manage uvmm

The new VM_BIND UAPI uses the DRM GPU VA manager to manage the VA space.
Hence, we a need a way to manipulate the MMUs page tables without going
through the internal range allocator implemented by nvkm/vmm.

This patch adds a raw interface for nvkm/vmm to pass the resposibility
for managing the address space and the corresponding map/unmap/sparse
operations to the upper layers.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if000c.h | 26 ++-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/vmm.h | 19 +-
.../gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h | 20 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vmm.c | 4 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/vmm.c | 100 +++++++-
.../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/uvmm.c | 213 ++++++++++++++++--
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c | 197 ++++++++++++----
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.h | 25 ++
.../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgf100.c | 16 +-
.../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c | 16 +-
.../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmnv50.c | 27 ++-
12 files changed, 566 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if000c.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if000c.h
index 9c7ff56831c5..a5a182b3c28d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if000c.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if000c.h
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@
struct nvif_vmm_v0 {
__u8 version;
__u8 page_nr;
- __u8 managed;
+#define NVIF_VMM_V0_TYPE_UNMANAGED 0x00
+#define NVIF_VMM_V0_TYPE_MANAGED 0x01
+#define NVIF_VMM_V0_TYPE_RAW 0x02
+ __u8 type;
__u8 pad03[5];
__u64 addr;
__u64 size;
@@ -17,6 +20,7 @@ struct nvif_vmm_v0 {
#define NVIF_VMM_V0_UNMAP 0x04
#define NVIF_VMM_V0_PFNMAP 0x05
#define NVIF_VMM_V0_PFNCLR 0x06
+#define NVIF_VMM_V0_RAW 0x07
#define NVIF_VMM_V0_MTHD(i) ((i) + 0x80)

struct nvif_vmm_page_v0 {
@@ -66,6 +70,26 @@ struct nvif_vmm_unmap_v0 {
__u64 addr;
};

+struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 {
+ __u8 version;
+#define NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_GET 0x0
+#define NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_PUT 0x1
+#define NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_MAP 0x2
+#define NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_UNMAP 0x3
+#define NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_SPARSE 0x4
+ __u8 op;
+ __u8 sparse;
+ __u8 ref;
+ __u8 shift;
+ __u32 argc;
+ __u8 pad01[7];
+ __u64 addr;
+ __u64 size;
+ __u64 offset;
+ __u64 memory;
+ __u64 argv;
+};
+
struct nvif_vmm_pfnmap_v0 {
__u8 version;
__u8 page;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/vmm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/vmm.h
index a2ee92201ace..0ecedd0ee0a5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/vmm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/vmm.h
@@ -4,6 +4,12 @@
struct nvif_mem;
struct nvif_mmu;

+enum nvif_vmm_type {
+ UNMANAGED,
+ MANAGED,
+ RAW,
+};
+
enum nvif_vmm_get {
ADDR,
PTES,
@@ -30,8 +36,9 @@ struct nvif_vmm {
int page_nr;
};

-int nvif_vmm_ctor(struct nvif_mmu *, const char *name, s32 oclass, bool managed,
- u64 addr, u64 size, void *argv, u32 argc, struct nvif_vmm *);
+int nvif_vmm_ctor(struct nvif_mmu *, const char *name, s32 oclass,
+ enum nvif_vmm_type, u64 addr, u64 size, void *argv, u32 argc,
+ struct nvif_vmm *);
void nvif_vmm_dtor(struct nvif_vmm *);
int nvif_vmm_get(struct nvif_vmm *, enum nvif_vmm_get, bool sparse,
u8 page, u8 align, u64 size, struct nvif_vma *);
@@ -39,4 +46,12 @@ void nvif_vmm_put(struct nvif_vmm *, struct nvif_vma *);
int nvif_vmm_map(struct nvif_vmm *, u64 addr, u64 size, void *argv, u32 argc,
struct nvif_mem *, u64 offset);
int nvif_vmm_unmap(struct nvif_vmm *, u64);
+
+int nvif_vmm_raw_get(struct nvif_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, u8 shift);
+int nvif_vmm_raw_put(struct nvif_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, u8 shift);
+int nvif_vmm_raw_map(struct nvif_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, u8 shift,
+ void *argv, u32 argc, struct nvif_mem *mem, u64 offset);
+int nvif_vmm_raw_unmap(struct nvif_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size,
+ u8 shift, bool sparse);
+int nvif_vmm_raw_sparse(struct nvif_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, bool ref);
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h
index 70e7887ef4b4..2fd2f2433fc7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ struct nvkm_vma {
bool part:1; /* Region was split from an allocated region by map(). */
bool busy:1; /* Region busy (for temporarily preventing user access). */
bool mapped:1; /* Region contains valid pages. */
+ bool no_comp:1; /* Force no memory compression. */
struct nvkm_memory *memory; /* Memory currently mapped into VMA. */
struct nvkm_tags *tags; /* Compression tag reference. */
};
@@ -27,10 +28,26 @@ struct nvkm_vmm {
const char *name;
u32 debug;
struct kref kref;
- struct mutex mutex;
+
+ struct {
+ struct mutex vmm;
+ struct mutex ref;
+ struct mutex map;
+ } mutex;

u64 start;
u64 limit;
+ struct {
+ struct {
+ u64 addr;
+ u64 size;
+ } p;
+ struct {
+ u64 addr;
+ u64 size;
+ } n;
+ bool raw;
+ } managed;

struct nvkm_vmm_pt *pd;
struct list_head join;
@@ -70,6 +87,7 @@ struct nvkm_vmm_map {

const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page;

+ bool no_comp;
struct nvkm_tags *tags;
u64 next;
u64 type;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c
index a74ba8d84ba7..186351ecf72f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ nouveau_svmm_init(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
* VMM instead of the standard one.
*/
ret = nvif_vmm_ctor(&cli->mmu, "svmVmm",
- cli->vmm.vmm.object.oclass, true,
+ cli->vmm.vmm.object.oclass, MANAGED,
args->unmanaged_addr, args->unmanaged_size,
&(struct gp100_vmm_v0) {
.fault_replay = true,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vmm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vmm.c
index 67d6619fcd5e..a6602c012671 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vmm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vmm.c
@@ -128,8 +128,8 @@ nouveau_vmm_fini(struct nouveau_vmm *vmm)
int
nouveau_vmm_init(struct nouveau_cli *cli, s32 oclass, struct nouveau_vmm *vmm)
{
- int ret = nvif_vmm_ctor(&cli->mmu, "drmVmm", oclass, false, PAGE_SIZE,
- 0, NULL, 0, &vmm->vmm);
+ int ret = nvif_vmm_ctor(&cli->mmu, "drmVmm", oclass, UNMANAGED,
+ PAGE_SIZE, 0, NULL, 0, &vmm->vmm);
if (ret)
return ret;

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/vmm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/vmm.c
index 6053d6dc2184..99296f03371a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/vmm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/vmm.c
@@ -104,6 +104,90 @@ nvif_vmm_get(struct nvif_vmm *vmm, enum nvif_vmm_get type, bool sparse,
return ret;
}

+int
+nvif_vmm_raw_get(struct nvif_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size,
+ u8 shift)
+{
+ struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 args = {
+ .version = 0,
+ .op = NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_GET,
+ .addr = addr,
+ .size = size,
+ .shift = shift,
+ };
+
+ return nvif_object_mthd(&vmm->object, NVIF_VMM_V0_RAW,
+ &args, sizeof(args));
+}
+
+int
+nvif_vmm_raw_put(struct nvif_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, u8 shift)
+{
+ struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 args = {
+ .version = 0,
+ .op = NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_PUT,
+ .addr = addr,
+ .size = size,
+ .shift = shift,
+ };
+
+ return nvif_object_mthd(&vmm->object, NVIF_VMM_V0_RAW,
+ &args, sizeof(args));
+}
+
+int
+nvif_vmm_raw_map(struct nvif_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, u8 shift,
+ void *argv, u32 argc, struct nvif_mem *mem, u64 offset)
+{
+ struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 args = {
+ .version = 0,
+ .op = NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_MAP,
+ .addr = addr,
+ .size = size,
+ .shift = shift,
+ .memory = nvif_handle(&mem->object),
+ .offset = offset,
+ .argv = (u64)(uintptr_t)argv,
+ .argc = argc,
+ };
+
+
+ return nvif_object_mthd(&vmm->object, NVIF_VMM_V0_RAW,
+ &args, sizeof(args));
+}
+
+int
+nvif_vmm_raw_unmap(struct nvif_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size,
+ u8 shift, bool sparse)
+{
+ struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 args = {
+ .version = 0,
+ .op = NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_UNMAP,
+ .addr = addr,
+ .size = size,
+ .shift = shift,
+ .sparse = sparse,
+ };
+
+ return nvif_object_mthd(&vmm->object, NVIF_VMM_V0_RAW,
+ &args, sizeof(args));
+}
+
+int
+nvif_vmm_raw_sparse(struct nvif_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, bool ref)
+{
+ struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 args = {
+ .version = 0,
+ .op = NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_SPARSE,
+ .addr = addr,
+ .size = size,
+ .ref = ref,
+ };
+
+ return nvif_object_mthd(&vmm->object, NVIF_VMM_V0_RAW,
+ &args, sizeof(args));
+}
+
void
nvif_vmm_dtor(struct nvif_vmm *vmm)
{
@@ -112,8 +196,9 @@ nvif_vmm_dtor(struct nvif_vmm *vmm)
}

int
-nvif_vmm_ctor(struct nvif_mmu *mmu, const char *name, s32 oclass, bool managed,
- u64 addr, u64 size, void *argv, u32 argc, struct nvif_vmm *vmm)
+nvif_vmm_ctor(struct nvif_mmu *mmu, const char *name, s32 oclass,
+ enum nvif_vmm_type type, u64 addr, u64 size, void *argv, u32 argc,
+ struct nvif_vmm *vmm)
{
struct nvif_vmm_v0 *args;
u32 argn = sizeof(*args) + argc;
@@ -125,9 +210,18 @@ nvif_vmm_ctor(struct nvif_mmu *mmu, const char *name, s32 oclass, bool managed,
if (!(args = kmalloc(argn, GFP_KERNEL)))
return -ENOMEM;
args->version = 0;
- args->managed = managed;
args->addr = addr;
args->size = size;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case UNMANAGED: args->type = NVIF_VMM_V0_TYPE_UNMANAGED; break;
+ case MANAGED: args->type = NVIF_VMM_V0_TYPE_MANAGED; break;
+ case RAW: args->type = NVIF_VMM_V0_TYPE_RAW; break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
memcpy(args->data, argv, argc);

ret = nvif_object_ctor(&mmu->object, name ? name : "nvifVmm", 0,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/uvmm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/uvmm.c
index 524cd3c0e3fe..38b7ced934b1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/uvmm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/uvmm.c
@@ -58,10 +58,13 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd_pfnclr(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
} else
return ret;

+ if (nvkm_vmm_in_managed_range(vmm, addr, size) && vmm->managed.raw)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (size) {
- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
ret = nvkm_vmm_pfn_unmap(vmm, addr, size);
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
}

return ret;
@@ -88,10 +91,13 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd_pfnmap(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
} else
return ret;

+ if (nvkm_vmm_in_managed_range(vmm, addr, size) && vmm->managed.raw)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (size) {
- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
ret = nvkm_vmm_pfn_map(vmm, page, addr, size, phys);
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
}

return ret;
@@ -113,7 +119,10 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd_unmap(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
} else
return ret;

- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ if (nvkm_vmm_in_managed_range(vmm, addr, 0) && vmm->managed.raw)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
vma = nvkm_vmm_node_search(vmm, addr);
if (ret = -ENOENT, !vma || vma->addr != addr) {
VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "lookup %016llx: %016llx",
@@ -134,7 +143,7 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd_unmap(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
nvkm_vmm_unmap_locked(vmm, vma, false);
ret = 0;
done:
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
return ret;
}

@@ -159,13 +168,16 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd_map(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
} else
return ret;

+ if (nvkm_vmm_in_managed_range(vmm, addr, size) && vmm->managed.raw)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
memory = nvkm_umem_search(client, handle);
if (IS_ERR(memory)) {
VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "memory %016llx %ld\n", handle, PTR_ERR(memory));
return PTR_ERR(memory);
}

- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
if (ret = -ENOENT, !(vma = nvkm_vmm_node_search(vmm, addr))) {
VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "lookup %016llx", addr);
goto fail;
@@ -198,7 +210,7 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd_map(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
}
}
vma->busy = true;
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);

ret = nvkm_memory_map(memory, offset, vmm, vma, argv, argc);
if (ret == 0) {
@@ -207,11 +219,11 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd_map(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
return 0;
}

- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
vma->busy = false;
nvkm_vmm_unmap_region(vmm, vma);
fail:
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
nvkm_memory_unref(&memory);
return ret;
}
@@ -232,7 +244,7 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd_put(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
} else
return ret;

- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
vma = nvkm_vmm_node_search(vmm, args->v0.addr);
if (ret = -ENOENT, !vma || vma->addr != addr || vma->part) {
VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "lookup %016llx: %016llx %d", addr,
@@ -248,7 +260,7 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd_put(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
nvkm_vmm_put_locked(vmm, vma);
ret = 0;
done:
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
return ret;
}

@@ -275,10 +287,10 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd_get(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
} else
return ret;

- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
ret = nvkm_vmm_get_locked(vmm, getref, mapref, sparse,
page, align, size, &vma);
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
if (ret)
return ret;

@@ -314,6 +326,167 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd_page(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
return 0;
}

+static inline int
+nvkm_uvmm_page_index(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, u64 size, u8 shift, u8 *refd)
+{
+ struct nvkm_vmm *vmm = uvmm->vmm;
+ const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page;
+
+ if (likely(shift)) {
+ for (page = vmm->func->page; page->shift; page++) {
+ if (shift == page->shift)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!page->shift || !IS_ALIGNED(size, 1ULL << page->shift)) {
+ VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "page %d %016llx", shift, size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ *refd = page - vmm->func->page;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw_get(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 *args)
+{
+ struct nvkm_vmm *vmm = uvmm->vmm;
+ u8 refd;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!nvkm_vmm_in_managed_range(vmm, args->addr, args->size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = nvkm_uvmm_page_index(uvmm, args->size, args->shift, &refd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return nvkm_vmm_raw_get(vmm, args->addr, args->size, refd);
+}
+
+static int
+nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw_put(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 *args)
+{
+ struct nvkm_vmm *vmm = uvmm->vmm;
+ u8 refd;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!nvkm_vmm_in_managed_range(vmm, args->addr, args->size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = nvkm_uvmm_page_index(uvmm, args->size, args->shift, &refd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ nvkm_vmm_raw_put(vmm, args->addr, args->size, refd);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw_map(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 *args)
+{
+ struct nvkm_client *client = uvmm->object.client;
+ struct nvkm_vmm *vmm = uvmm->vmm;
+ struct nvkm_vma vma = {
+ .addr = args->addr,
+ .size = args->size,
+ .used = true,
+ .mapref = false,
+ .no_comp = true,
+ };
+ struct nvkm_memory *memory;
+ u64 handle = args->memory;
+ u8 refd;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!nvkm_vmm_in_managed_range(vmm, args->addr, args->size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = nvkm_uvmm_page_index(uvmm, args->size, args->shift, &refd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ vma.page = vma.refd = refd;
+
+ memory = nvkm_umem_search(client, args->memory);
+ if (IS_ERR(memory)) {
+ VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "memory %016llx %ld\n", handle, PTR_ERR(memory));
+ return PTR_ERR(memory);
+ }
+
+ ret = nvkm_memory_map(memory, args->offset, vmm, &vma,
+ (void *)args->argv, args->argc);
+
+ nvkm_memory_unref(&vma.memory);
+ nvkm_memory_unref(&memory);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw_unmap(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 *args)
+{
+ struct nvkm_vmm *vmm = uvmm->vmm;
+ u8 refd;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!nvkm_vmm_in_managed_range(vmm, args->addr, args->size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = nvkm_uvmm_page_index(uvmm, args->size, args->shift, &refd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ nvkm_vmm_raw_unmap(vmm, args->addr, args->size,
+ args->sparse, refd);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw_sparse(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 *args)
+{
+ struct nvkm_vmm *vmm = uvmm->vmm;
+
+ if (!nvkm_vmm_in_managed_range(vmm, args->addr, args->size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return nvkm_vmm_raw_sparse(vmm, args->addr, args->size, args->ref);
+}
+
+static int
+nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw(struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm, void *argv, u32 argc)
+{
+ union {
+ struct nvif_vmm_raw_v0 v0;
+ } *args = argv;
+ int ret = -ENOSYS;
+
+ if (!uvmm->vmm->managed.raw)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((ret = nvif_unpack(ret, &argv, &argc, args->v0, 0, 0, true)))
+ return ret;
+
+ switch (args->v0.op) {
+ case NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_GET:
+ return nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw_get(uvmm, &args->v0);
+ case NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_PUT:
+ return nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw_put(uvmm, &args->v0);
+ case NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_MAP:
+ return nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw_map(uvmm, &args->v0);
+ case NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_UNMAP:
+ return nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw_unmap(uvmm, &args->v0);
+ case NVIF_VMM_RAW_V0_SPARSE:
+ return nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw_sparse(uvmm, &args->v0);
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ };
+}
+
static int
nvkm_uvmm_mthd(struct nvkm_object *object, u32 mthd, void *argv, u32 argc)
{
@@ -326,6 +499,7 @@ nvkm_uvmm_mthd(struct nvkm_object *object, u32 mthd, void *argv, u32 argc)
case NVIF_VMM_V0_UNMAP : return nvkm_uvmm_mthd_unmap (uvmm, argv, argc);
case NVIF_VMM_V0_PFNMAP: return nvkm_uvmm_mthd_pfnmap(uvmm, argv, argc);
case NVIF_VMM_V0_PFNCLR: return nvkm_uvmm_mthd_pfnclr(uvmm, argv, argc);
+ case NVIF_VMM_V0_RAW : return nvkm_uvmm_mthd_raw (uvmm, argv, argc);
case NVIF_VMM_V0_MTHD(0x00) ... NVIF_VMM_V0_MTHD(0x7f):
if (uvmm->vmm->func->mthd) {
return uvmm->vmm->func->mthd(uvmm->vmm,
@@ -366,10 +540,11 @@ nvkm_uvmm_new(const struct nvkm_oclass *oclass, void *argv, u32 argc,
struct nvkm_uvmm *uvmm;
int ret = -ENOSYS;
u64 addr, size;
- bool managed;
+ bool managed, raw;

if (!(ret = nvif_unpack(ret, &argv, &argc, args->v0, 0, 0, more))) {
- managed = args->v0.managed != 0;
+ managed = args->v0.type == NVIF_VMM_V0_TYPE_MANAGED;
+ raw = args->v0.type == NVIF_VMM_V0_TYPE_RAW;
addr = args->v0.addr;
size = args->v0.size;
} else
@@ -377,12 +552,13 @@ nvkm_uvmm_new(const struct nvkm_oclass *oclass, void *argv, u32 argc,

if (!(uvmm = kzalloc(sizeof(*uvmm), GFP_KERNEL)))
return -ENOMEM;
+
nvkm_object_ctor(&nvkm_uvmm, oclass, &uvmm->object);
*pobject = &uvmm->object;

if (!mmu->vmm) {
- ret = mmu->func->vmm.ctor(mmu, managed, addr, size, argv, argc,
- NULL, "user", &uvmm->vmm);
+ ret = mmu->func->vmm.ctor(mmu, managed || raw, addr, size,
+ argv, argc, NULL, "user", &uvmm->vmm);
if (ret)
return ret;

@@ -393,6 +569,7 @@ nvkm_uvmm_new(const struct nvkm_oclass *oclass, void *argv, u32 argc,

uvmm->vmm = nvkm_vmm_ref(mmu->vmm);
}
+ uvmm->vmm->managed.raw = raw;

page = uvmm->vmm->func->page;
args->v0.page_nr = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c
index ae793f400ba1..eb5fcadcb39a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c
@@ -676,41 +676,18 @@ nvkm_vmm_ptes_sparse(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, bool ref)
return 0;
}

-static void
-nvkm_vmm_ptes_unmap_put(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
- u64 addr, u64 size, bool sparse, bool pfn)
-{
- const struct nvkm_vmm_desc_func *func = page->desc->func;
- nvkm_vmm_iter(vmm, page, addr, size, "unmap + unref",
- false, pfn, nvkm_vmm_unref_ptes, NULL, NULL,
- sparse ? func->sparse : func->invalid ? func->invalid :
- func->unmap);
-}
-
-static int
-nvkm_vmm_ptes_get_map(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
- u64 addr, u64 size, struct nvkm_vmm_map *map,
- nvkm_vmm_pte_func func)
-{
- u64 fail = nvkm_vmm_iter(vmm, page, addr, size, "ref + map", true,
- false, nvkm_vmm_ref_ptes, func, map, NULL);
- if (fail != ~0ULL) {
- if ((size = fail - addr))
- nvkm_vmm_ptes_unmap_put(vmm, page, addr, size, false, false);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
static void
nvkm_vmm_ptes_unmap(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
u64 addr, u64 size, bool sparse, bool pfn)
{
const struct nvkm_vmm_desc_func *func = page->desc->func;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.map);
nvkm_vmm_iter(vmm, page, addr, size, "unmap", false, pfn,
NULL, NULL, NULL,
sparse ? func->sparse : func->invalid ? func->invalid :
func->unmap);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.map);
}

static void
@@ -718,33 +695,108 @@ nvkm_vmm_ptes_map(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
u64 addr, u64 size, struct nvkm_vmm_map *map,
nvkm_vmm_pte_func func)
{
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.map);
nvkm_vmm_iter(vmm, page, addr, size, "map", false, false,
NULL, func, map, NULL);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.map);
}

static void
-nvkm_vmm_ptes_put(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
- u64 addr, u64 size)
+nvkm_vmm_ptes_put_locked(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
+ u64 addr, u64 size)
{
nvkm_vmm_iter(vmm, page, addr, size, "unref", false, false,
nvkm_vmm_unref_ptes, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}

+static void
+nvkm_vmm_ptes_put(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
+ u64 addr, u64 size)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.ref);
+ nvkm_vmm_ptes_put_locked(vmm, page, addr, size);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.ref);
+}
+
static int
nvkm_vmm_ptes_get(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
u64 addr, u64 size)
{
- u64 fail = nvkm_vmm_iter(vmm, page, addr, size, "ref", true, false,
- nvkm_vmm_ref_ptes, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ u64 fail;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.ref);
+ fail = nvkm_vmm_iter(vmm, page, addr, size, "ref", true, false,
+ nvkm_vmm_ref_ptes, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (fail != ~0ULL) {
if (fail != addr)
- nvkm_vmm_ptes_put(vmm, page, addr, fail - addr);
+ nvkm_vmm_ptes_put_locked(vmm, page, addr, fail - addr);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.ref);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.ref);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+__nvkm_vmm_ptes_unmap_put(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
+ u64 addr, u64 size, bool sparse, bool pfn)
+{
+ const struct nvkm_vmm_desc_func *func = page->desc->func;
+
+ nvkm_vmm_iter(vmm, page, addr, size, "unmap + unref",
+ false, pfn, nvkm_vmm_unref_ptes, NULL, NULL,
+ sparse ? func->sparse : func->invalid ? func->invalid :
+ func->unmap);
+}
+
+static void
+nvkm_vmm_ptes_unmap_put(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
+ u64 addr, u64 size, bool sparse, bool pfn)
+{
+ if (vmm->managed.raw) {
+ nvkm_vmm_ptes_unmap(vmm, page, addr, size, sparse, pfn);
+ nvkm_vmm_ptes_put(vmm, page, addr, size);
+ } else {
+ __nvkm_vmm_ptes_unmap_put(vmm, page, addr, size, sparse, pfn);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+__nvkm_vmm_ptes_get_map(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
+ u64 addr, u64 size, struct nvkm_vmm_map *map,
+ nvkm_vmm_pte_func func)
+{
+ u64 fail = nvkm_vmm_iter(vmm, page, addr, size, "ref + map", true,
+ false, nvkm_vmm_ref_ptes, func, map, NULL);
+ if (fail != ~0ULL) {
+ if ((size = fail - addr))
+ nvkm_vmm_ptes_unmap_put(vmm, page, addr, size, false, false);
return -ENOMEM;
}
return 0;
}

-static inline struct nvkm_vma *
+static int
+nvkm_vmm_ptes_get_map(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page,
+ u64 addr, u64 size, struct nvkm_vmm_map *map,
+ nvkm_vmm_pte_func func)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (vmm->managed.raw) {
+ ret = nvkm_vmm_ptes_get(vmm, page, addr, size);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ nvkm_vmm_ptes_map(vmm, page, addr, size, map, func);
+
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ return __nvkm_vmm_ptes_get_map(vmm, page, addr, size, map, func);
+ }
+}
+
+struct nvkm_vma *
nvkm_vma_new(u64 addr, u64 size)
{
struct nvkm_vma *vma = kzalloc(sizeof(*vma), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -1045,7 +1097,9 @@ nvkm_vmm_ctor(const struct nvkm_vmm_func *func, struct nvkm_mmu *mmu,
vmm->debug = mmu->subdev.debug;
kref_init(&vmm->kref);

- __mutex_init(&vmm->mutex, "&vmm->mutex", key ? key : &_key);
+ __mutex_init(&vmm->mutex.vmm, "&vmm->mutex.vmm", key ? key : &_key);
+ mutex_init(&vmm->mutex.ref);
+ mutex_init(&vmm->mutex.map);

/* Locate the smallest page size supported by the backend, it will
* have the deepest nesting of page tables.
@@ -1101,6 +1155,9 @@ nvkm_vmm_ctor(const struct nvkm_vmm_func *func, struct nvkm_mmu *mmu,
if (addr && (ret = nvkm_vmm_ctor_managed(vmm, 0, addr)))
return ret;

+ vmm->managed.p.addr = 0;
+ vmm->managed.p.size = addr;
+
/* NVKM-managed area. */
if (size) {
if (!(vma = nvkm_vma_new(addr, size)))
@@ -1114,6 +1171,9 @@ nvkm_vmm_ctor(const struct nvkm_vmm_func *func, struct nvkm_mmu *mmu,
size = vmm->limit - addr;
if (size && (ret = nvkm_vmm_ctor_managed(vmm, addr, size)))
return ret;
+
+ vmm->managed.n.addr = addr;
+ vmm->managed.n.size = size;
} else {
/* Address-space fully managed by NVKM, requiring calls to
* nvkm_vmm_get()/nvkm_vmm_put() to allocate address-space.
@@ -1362,9 +1422,9 @@ void
nvkm_vmm_unmap(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, struct nvkm_vma *vma)
{
if (vma->memory) {
- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
nvkm_vmm_unmap_locked(vmm, vma, false);
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
}
}

@@ -1423,6 +1483,8 @@ nvkm_vmm_map_locked(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, struct nvkm_vma *vma,
nvkm_vmm_pte_func func;
int ret;

+ map->no_comp = vma->no_comp;
+
/* Make sure we won't overrun the end of the memory object. */
if (unlikely(nvkm_memory_size(map->memory) < map->offset + vma->size)) {
VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "overrun %016llx %016llx %016llx",
@@ -1507,10 +1569,15 @@ nvkm_vmm_map(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, struct nvkm_vma *vma, void *argv, u32 argc,
struct nvkm_vmm_map *map)
{
int ret;
- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+
+ if (nvkm_vmm_in_managed_range(vmm, vma->addr, vma->size) &&
+ vmm->managed.raw)
+ return nvkm_vmm_map_locked(vmm, vma, argv, argc, map);
+
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
ret = nvkm_vmm_map_locked(vmm, vma, argv, argc, map);
vma->busy = false;
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
return ret;
}

@@ -1620,9 +1687,9 @@ nvkm_vmm_put(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, struct nvkm_vma **pvma)
{
struct nvkm_vma *vma = *pvma;
if (vma) {
- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
nvkm_vmm_put_locked(vmm, vma);
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
*pvma = NULL;
}
}
@@ -1769,9 +1836,49 @@ int
nvkm_vmm_get(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, u8 page, u64 size, struct nvkm_vma **pvma)
{
int ret;
- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
ret = nvkm_vmm_get_locked(vmm, false, true, false, page, 0, size, pvma);
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void
+nvkm_vmm_raw_unmap(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size,
+ bool sparse, u8 refd)
+{
+ const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page = &vmm->func->page[refd];
+
+ nvkm_vmm_ptes_unmap(vmm, page, addr, size, sparse, false);
+}
+
+void
+nvkm_vmm_raw_put(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, u8 refd)
+{
+ const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page = vmm->func->page;
+
+ nvkm_vmm_ptes_put(vmm, &page[refd], addr, size);
+}
+
+int
+nvkm_vmm_raw_get(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, u8 refd)
+{
+ const struct nvkm_vmm_page *page = vmm->func->page;
+
+ if (unlikely(!size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return nvkm_vmm_ptes_get(vmm, &page[refd], addr, size);
+}
+
+int
+nvkm_vmm_raw_sparse(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, bool ref)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.ref);
+ ret = nvkm_vmm_ptes_sparse(vmm, addr, size, ref);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.ref);
+
return ret;
}

@@ -1779,9 +1886,9 @@ void
nvkm_vmm_part(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, struct nvkm_memory *inst)
{
if (inst && vmm && vmm->func->part) {
- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
vmm->func->part(vmm, inst);
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
}
}

@@ -1790,9 +1897,9 @@ nvkm_vmm_join(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, struct nvkm_memory *inst)
{
int ret = 0;
if (vmm->func->join) {
- mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
ret = vmm->func->join(vmm, inst);
- mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&vmm->mutex.vmm);
}
return ret;
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.h
index f6188aa9171c..f9bc30cdb2b3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.h
@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ int nvkm_vmm_new_(const struct nvkm_vmm_func *, struct nvkm_mmu *,
u32 pd_header, bool managed, u64 addr, u64 size,
struct lock_class_key *, const char *name,
struct nvkm_vmm **);
+struct nvkm_vma *nvkm_vma_new(u64 addr, u64 size);
struct nvkm_vma *nvkm_vmm_node_search(struct nvkm_vmm *, u64 addr);
struct nvkm_vma *nvkm_vmm_node_split(struct nvkm_vmm *, struct nvkm_vma *,
u64 addr, u64 size);
@@ -173,6 +174,30 @@ void nvkm_vmm_put_locked(struct nvkm_vmm *, struct nvkm_vma *);
void nvkm_vmm_unmap_locked(struct nvkm_vmm *, struct nvkm_vma *, bool pfn);
void nvkm_vmm_unmap_region(struct nvkm_vmm *, struct nvkm_vma *);

+int nvkm_vmm_raw_get(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, u8 refd);
+void nvkm_vmm_raw_put(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size, u8 refd);
+void nvkm_vmm_raw_unmap(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, u64 addr, u64 size,
+ bool sparse, u8 refd);
+int nvkm_vmm_raw_sparse(struct nvkm_vmm *, u64 addr, u64 size, bool ref);
+
+static inline bool
+nvkm_vmm_in_managed_range(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, u64 start, u64 size)
+{
+ u64 p_start = vmm->managed.p.addr;
+ u64 p_end = p_start + vmm->managed.p.size;
+ u64 n_start = vmm->managed.n.addr;
+ u64 n_end = n_start + vmm->managed.n.size;
+ u64 end = start + size;
+
+ if (start >= p_start && end <= p_end)
+ return true;
+
+ if (start >= n_start && end <= n_end)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
#define NVKM_VMM_PFN_ADDR 0xfffffffffffff000ULL
#define NVKM_VMM_PFN_ADDR_SHIFT 12
#define NVKM_VMM_PFN_APER 0x00000000000000f0ULL
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgf100.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgf100.c
index 5438384d9a67..5e857c02e9aa 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgf100.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgf100.c
@@ -287,15 +287,17 @@ gf100_vmm_valid(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, void *argv, u32 argc,
return -EINVAL;
}

- ret = nvkm_memory_tags_get(memory, device, tags,
- nvkm_ltc_tags_clear,
- &map->tags);
- if (ret) {
- VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "comp %d", ret);
- return ret;
+ if (!map->no_comp) {
+ ret = nvkm_memory_tags_get(memory, device, tags,
+ nvkm_ltc_tags_clear,
+ &map->tags);
+ if (ret) {
+ VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "comp %d", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
}

- if (map->tags->mn) {
+ if (!map->no_comp && map->tags->mn) {
u64 tags = map->tags->mn->offset + (map->offset >> 17);
if (page->shift == 17 || !gm20x) {
map->type |= tags << 44;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c
index 17899fc95b2d..f3630d0e0d55 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c
@@ -453,15 +453,17 @@ gp100_vmm_valid(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, void *argv, u32 argc,
return -EINVAL;
}

- ret = nvkm_memory_tags_get(memory, device, tags,
- nvkm_ltc_tags_clear,
- &map->tags);
- if (ret) {
- VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "comp %d", ret);
- return ret;
+ if (!map->no_comp) {
+ ret = nvkm_memory_tags_get(memory, device, tags,
+ nvkm_ltc_tags_clear,
+ &map->tags);
+ if (ret) {
+ VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "comp %d", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
}

- if (map->tags->mn) {
+ if (!map->no_comp && map->tags->mn) {
tags = map->tags->mn->offset + (map->offset >> 16);
map->ctag |= ((1ULL << page->shift) >> 16) << 36;
map->type |= tags << 36;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmnv50.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmnv50.c
index b7548dcd72c7..ff08ad5005a9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmnv50.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmnv50.c
@@ -296,19 +296,22 @@ nv50_vmm_valid(struct nvkm_vmm *vmm, void *argv, u32 argc,
return -EINVAL;
}

- ret = nvkm_memory_tags_get(memory, device, tags, NULL,
- &map->tags);
- if (ret) {
- VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "comp %d", ret);
- return ret;
- }
+ if (!map->no_comp) {
+ ret = nvkm_memory_tags_get(memory, device, tags, NULL,
+ &map->tags);
+ if (ret) {
+ VMM_DEBUG(vmm, "comp %d", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }

- if (map->tags->mn) {
- u32 tags = map->tags->mn->offset + (map->offset >> 16);
- map->ctag |= (u64)comp << 49;
- map->type |= (u64)comp << 47;
- map->type |= (u64)tags << 49;
- map->next |= map->ctag;
+ if (map->tags->mn) {
+ u32 tags = map->tags->mn->offset +
+ (map->offset >> 16);
+ map->ctag |= (u64)comp << 49;
+ map->type |= (u64)comp << 47;
+ map->type |= (u64)tags << 49;
+ map->next |= map->ctag;
+ }
}
}

--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:00:58

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 04/14] drm: debugfs: provide infrastructure to dump a DRM GPU VA space

This commit adds a function to dump a DRM GPU VA space and a macro for
drivers to register the struct drm_info_list 'gpuvas' entry.

Most likely, most drivers might maintain one DRM GPU VA space per struct
drm_file, but there might also be drivers not having a fixed relation
between DRM GPU VA spaces and a DRM core infrastructure, hence we need the
indirection via the driver iterating it's maintained DRM GPU VA spaces.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/drm/drm_debugfs.h | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 66 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c
index 4855230ba2c6..82180fb1c200 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
#include <drm/drm_file.h>
#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
+#include <drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h>

#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
#include "drm_internal.h"
@@ -175,6 +176,46 @@ static const struct file_operations drm_debugfs_fops = {
.release = single_release,
};

+/**
+ * drm_debugfs_gpuva_info - dump the given DRM GPU VA space
+ * @m: pointer to the &seq_file to write
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager representing the GPU VA space
+ *
+ * Dumps the GPU VA mappings of a given DRM GPU VA manager.
+ *
+ * For each DRM GPU VA space drivers should call this function from their
+ * &drm_info_list's show callback.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, -ENODEV if the &mgr is not initialized
+ */
+int drm_debugfs_gpuva_info(struct seq_file *m,
+ struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr)
+{
+ DRM_GPUVA_ITER(it, mgr, 0);
+ struct drm_gpuva *va, *kva = &mgr->kernel_alloc_node;
+
+ if (!mgr->name)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ seq_printf(m, "DRM GPU VA space (%s) [0x%016llx;0x%016llx]\n",
+ mgr->name, mgr->mm_start, mgr->mm_start + mgr->mm_range);
+ seq_printf(m, "Kernel reserved node [0x%016llx;0x%016llx]\n",
+ kva->va.addr, kva->va.addr + kva->va.range);
+ seq_puts(m, "\n");
+ seq_puts(m, " VAs | start | range | end | object | object offset\n");
+ seq_puts(m, "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
+ drm_gpuva_iter_for_each(va, it) {
+ if (unlikely(va == &mgr->kernel_alloc_node))
+ continue;
+
+ seq_printf(m, " | 0x%016llx | 0x%016llx | 0x%016llx | 0x%016llx | 0x%016llx\n",
+ va->va.addr, va->va.range, va->va.addr + va->va.range,
+ (u64)va->gem.obj, va->gem.offset);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_debugfs_gpuva_info);

/**
* drm_debugfs_create_files - Initialize a given set of debugfs files for DRM
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_debugfs.h b/include/drm/drm_debugfs.h
index 7616f457ce70..cb2c1956a214 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_debugfs.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_debugfs.h
@@ -34,6 +34,22 @@

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h>
+
+/**
+ * DRM_DEBUGFS_GPUVA_INFO - &drm_info_list entry to dump a GPU VA space
+ * @show: the &drm_info_list's show callback
+ * @data: driver private data
+ *
+ * Drivers should use this macro to define a &drm_info_list entry to provide a
+ * debugfs file for dumping the GPU VA space regions and mappings.
+ *
+ * For each DRM GPU VA space drivers should call drm_debugfs_gpuva_info() from
+ * their @show callback.
+ */
+#define DRM_DEBUGFS_GPUVA_INFO(show, data) {"gpuvas", show, DRIVER_GEM_GPUVA, data}
+
/**
* struct drm_info_list - debugfs info list entry
*
@@ -134,6 +150,9 @@ void drm_debugfs_add_file(struct drm_device *dev, const char *name,

void drm_debugfs_add_files(struct drm_device *dev,
const struct drm_debugfs_info *files, int count);
+
+int drm_debugfs_gpuva_info(struct seq_file *m,
+ struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr);
#else
static inline void drm_debugfs_create_files(const struct drm_info_list *files,
int count, struct dentry *root,
@@ -155,6 +174,12 @@ static inline void drm_debugfs_add_files(struct drm_device *dev,
const struct drm_debugfs_info *files,
int count)
{}
+
+static inline int drm_debugfs_gpuva_info(struct seq_file *m,
+ struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
#endif

#endif /* _DRM_DEBUGFS_H_ */
--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:00:58

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 09/14] drm/nouveau: fence: separate fence alloc and emit

The new (VM_BIND) UAPI exports DMA fences through DRM syncobjs. Hence,
in order to emit fences within DMA fence signalling critical sections
(e.g. as typically done in the DRM GPU schedulers run_job() callback) we
need to separate fence allocation and fence emitting.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/crtc.c | 9 ++++-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c | 52 +++++++++++++++----------
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c | 6 ++-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c | 9 +++--
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.c | 16 +++-----
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h | 3 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c | 5 ++-
7 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/crtc.c
index a6f2e681bde9..a34924523133 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/crtc.c
@@ -1122,11 +1122,18 @@ nv04_page_flip_emit(struct nouveau_channel *chan,
PUSH_NVSQ(push, NV_SW, NV_SW_PAGE_FLIP, 0x00000000);
PUSH_KICK(push);

- ret = nouveau_fence_new(chan, false, pfence);
+ ret = nouveau_fence_new(pfence);
if (ret)
goto fail;

+ ret = nouveau_fence_emit(*pfence, chan);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail_fence_unref;
+
return 0;
+
+fail_fence_unref:
+ nouveau_fence_unref(pfence);
fail:
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
list_del(&s->head);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
index 057bc995f19b..e9cbbf594e6f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
@@ -820,29 +820,39 @@ nouveau_bo_move_m2mf(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, int evict,
mutex_lock(&cli->mutex);
else
mutex_lock_nested(&cli->mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+
ret = nouveau_fence_sync(nouveau_bo(bo), chan, true, ctx->interruptible);
- if (ret == 0) {
- ret = drm->ttm.move(chan, bo, bo->resource, new_reg);
- if (ret == 0) {
- ret = nouveau_fence_new(chan, false, &fence);
- if (ret == 0) {
- /* TODO: figure out a better solution here
- *
- * wait on the fence here explicitly as going through
- * ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup somehow doesn't seem to do it.
- *
- * Without this the operation can timeout and we'll fallback to a
- * software copy, which might take several minutes to finish.
- */
- nouveau_fence_wait(fence, false, false);
- ret = ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(bo,
- &fence->base,
- evict, false,
- new_reg);
- nouveau_fence_unref(&fence);
- }
- }
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ ret = drm->ttm.move(chan, bo, bo->resource, new_reg);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ ret = nouveau_fence_new(&fence);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ ret = nouveau_fence_emit(fence, chan);
+ if (ret) {
+ nouveau_fence_unref(&fence);
+ goto out_unlock;
}
+
+ /* TODO: figure out a better solution here
+ *
+ * wait on the fence here explicitly as going through
+ * ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup somehow doesn't seem to do it.
+ *
+ * Without this the operation can timeout and we'll fallback to a
+ * software copy, which might take several minutes to finish.
+ */
+ nouveau_fence_wait(fence, false, false);
+ ret = ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(bo, &fence->base, evict, false,
+ new_reg);
+ nouveau_fence_unref(&fence);
+
+out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&cli->mutex);
return ret;
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c
index 1068abe41024..f47c0363683c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c
@@ -62,9 +62,11 @@ nouveau_channel_idle(struct nouveau_channel *chan)
struct nouveau_fence *fence = NULL;
int ret;

- ret = nouveau_fence_new(chan, false, &fence);
+ ret = nouveau_fence_new(&fence);
if (!ret) {
- ret = nouveau_fence_wait(fence, false, false);
+ ret = nouveau_fence_emit(fence, chan);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = nouveau_fence_wait(fence, false, false);
nouveau_fence_unref(&fence);
}

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c
index 789857faa048..4ad40e42cae1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c
@@ -209,7 +209,8 @@ static vm_fault_t nouveau_dmem_migrate_to_ram(struct vm_fault *vmf)
goto done;
}

- nouveau_fence_new(dmem->migrate.chan, false, &fence);
+ if (!nouveau_fence_new(&fence))
+ nouveau_fence_emit(fence, dmem->migrate.chan);
migrate_vma_pages(&args);
nouveau_dmem_fence_done(&fence);
dma_unmap_page(drm->dev->dev, dma_addr, PAGE_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
@@ -402,7 +403,8 @@ nouveau_dmem_evict_chunk(struct nouveau_dmem_chunk *chunk)
}
}

- nouveau_fence_new(chunk->drm->dmem->migrate.chan, false, &fence);
+ if (!nouveau_fence_new(&fence))
+ nouveau_fence_emit(fence, chunk->drm->dmem->migrate.chan);
migrate_device_pages(src_pfns, dst_pfns, npages);
nouveau_dmem_fence_done(&fence);
migrate_device_finalize(src_pfns, dst_pfns, npages);
@@ -675,7 +677,8 @@ static void nouveau_dmem_migrate_chunk(struct nouveau_drm *drm,
addr += PAGE_SIZE;
}

- nouveau_fence_new(drm->dmem->migrate.chan, false, &fence);
+ if (!nouveau_fence_new(&fence))
+ nouveau_fence_emit(fence, chunk->drm->dmem->migrate.chan);
migrate_vma_pages(args);
nouveau_dmem_fence_done(&fence);
nouveau_pfns_map(svmm, args->vma->vm_mm, args->start, pfns, i);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.c
index ee5e9d40c166..e946408f945b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.c
@@ -210,6 +210,9 @@ nouveau_fence_emit(struct nouveau_fence *fence, struct nouveau_channel *chan)
struct nouveau_fence_priv *priv = (void*)chan->drm->fence;
int ret;

+ if (unlikely(!chan->fence))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
fence->channel = chan;
fence->timeout = jiffies + (15 * HZ);

@@ -396,25 +399,16 @@ nouveau_fence_unref(struct nouveau_fence **pfence)
}

int
-nouveau_fence_new(struct nouveau_channel *chan, bool sysmem,
- struct nouveau_fence **pfence)
+nouveau_fence_new(struct nouveau_fence **pfence)
{
struct nouveau_fence *fence;
- int ret = 0;
-
- if (unlikely(!chan->fence))
- return -ENODEV;

fence = kzalloc(sizeof(*fence), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fence)
return -ENOMEM;

- ret = nouveau_fence_emit(fence, chan);
- if (ret)
- nouveau_fence_unref(&fence);
-
*pfence = fence;
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}

static const char *nouveau_fence_get_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h
index 0ca2bc85adf6..7c73c7c9834a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h
@@ -17,8 +17,7 @@ struct nouveau_fence {
unsigned long timeout;
};

-int nouveau_fence_new(struct nouveau_channel *, bool sysmem,
- struct nouveau_fence **);
+int nouveau_fence_new(struct nouveau_fence **);
void nouveau_fence_unref(struct nouveau_fence **);

int nouveau_fence_emit(struct nouveau_fence *, struct nouveau_channel *);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
index a48f42aaeab9..9c8d1b911a01 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
@@ -873,8 +873,11 @@ nouveau_gem_ioctl_pushbuf(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
}
}

- ret = nouveau_fence_new(chan, false, &fence);
+ ret = nouveau_fence_new(&fence);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = nouveau_fence_emit(fence, chan);
if (ret) {
+ nouveau_fence_unref(&fence);
NV_PRINTK(err, cli, "error fencing pushbuf: %d\n", ret);
WIND_RING(chan);
goto out;
--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:00:56

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

Add infrastructure to keep track of GPU virtual address (VA) mappings
with a decicated VA space manager implementation.

New UAPIs, motivated by Vulkan sparse memory bindings graphics drivers
start implementing, allow userspace applications to request multiple and
arbitrary GPU VA mappings of buffer objects. The DRM GPU VA manager is
intended to serve the following purposes in this context.

1) Provide infrastructure to track GPU VA allocations and mappings,
making use of the maple_tree.

2) Generically connect GPU VA mappings to their backing buffers, in
particular DRM GEM objects.

3) Provide a common implementation to perform more complex mapping
operations on the GPU VA space. In particular splitting and merging
of GPU VA mappings, e.g. for intersecting mapping requests or partial
unmap requests.

Tested-by: Donald Robson <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Dave Airlie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
---
Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst | 42 +
drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c | 3 +
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c | 1971 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/drm/drm_drv.h | 6 +
include/drm/drm_gem.h | 52 +
include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h | 682 +++++++++++
7 files changed, 2757 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h

diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst b/Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst
index a52e6f4117d6..0a9d54e723a8 100644
--- a/Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst
@@ -466,6 +466,48 @@ DRM MM Range Allocator Function References
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
:export:

+DRM GPU VA Manager
+==================
+
+Overview
+--------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
+ :doc: Overview
+
+Split and Merge
+---------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
+ :doc: Split and Merge
+
+Locking
+-------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
+ :doc: Locking
+
+Examples
+--------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
+ :doc: Examples
+
+Quirks
+------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
+ :doc: Quirks
+
+DRM GPU VA Manager Function References
+--------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h
+ :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
+ :export:
+
DRM Buddy Allocator
===================

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
index 414855e2a463..6d6c9dec66e8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ drm-y := \
drm_vblank.o \
drm_vblank_work.o \
drm_vma_manager.o \
+ drm_gpuva_mgr.o \
drm_writeback.o
drm-$(CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY) += \
drm_agpsupport.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c
index 1a5a2cd0d4ec..cd878ebddbd0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c
@@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ void drm_gem_private_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
if (!obj->resv)
obj->resv = &obj->_resv;

+ if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM_GPUVA))
+ drm_gem_gpuva_init(obj);
+
drm_vma_node_reset(&obj->vma_node);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->lru_node);
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..66989db49cae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1971 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Red Hat.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
+#include <drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h>
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Overview
+ *
+ * The DRM GPU VA Manager, represented by struct drm_gpuva_manager keeps track
+ * of a GPU's virtual address (VA) space and manages the corresponding virtual
+ * mappings represented by &drm_gpuva objects. It also keeps track of the
+ * mapping's backing &drm_gem_object buffers.
+ *
+ * &drm_gem_object buffers maintain a list of &drm_gpuva objects representing
+ * all existent GPU VA mappings using this &drm_gem_object as backing buffer.
+ *
+ * GPU VAs can be flagged as sparse, such that drivers may use GPU VAs to also
+ * keep track of sparse PTEs in order to support Vulkan 'Sparse Resources'.
+ *
+ * The GPU VA manager internally uses a &maple_tree to manage the
+ * &drm_gpuva mappings within a GPU's virtual address space.
+ *
+ * The &drm_gpuva_manager contains a special &drm_gpuva representing the
+ * portion of VA space reserved by the kernel. This node is initialized together
+ * with the GPU VA manager instance and removed when the GPU VA manager is
+ * destroyed.
+ *
+ * In a typical application drivers would embed struct drm_gpuva_manager and
+ * struct drm_gpuva within their own driver specific structures, there won't be
+ * any memory allocations of it's own nor memory allocations of &drm_gpuva
+ * entries.
+ *
+ * However, the &drm_gpuva_manager needs to allocate nodes for it's internal
+ * tree structures when &drm_gpuva entries are inserted. In order to support
+ * inserting &drm_gpuva entries from dma-fence signalling critical sections the
+ * &drm_gpuva_manager provides struct drm_gpuva_prealloc. Drivers may create
+ * pre-allocated nodes which drm_gpuva_prealloc_create() and subsequently insert
+ * a new &drm_gpuva entry with drm_gpuva_insert_prealloc().
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Split and Merge
+ *
+ * Besides it's capability to manage and represent a GPU VA space, the
+ * &drm_gpuva_manager also provides functions to let the &drm_gpuva_manager
+ * calculate a sequence of operations to satisfy a given map or unmap request.
+ *
+ * Therefore the DRM GPU VA manager provides an algorithm implementing splitting
+ * and merging of existent GPU VA mappings with the ones that are requested to
+ * be mapped or unmapped. This feature is required by the Vulkan API to
+ * implement Vulkan 'Sparse Memory Bindings' - drivers UAPIs often refer to this
+ * as VM BIND.
+ *
+ * Drivers can call drm_gpuva_sm_map() to receive a sequence of callbacks
+ * containing map, unmap and remap operations for a given newly requested
+ * mapping. The sequence of callbacks represents the set of operations to
+ * execute in order to integrate the new mapping cleanly into the current state
+ * of the GPU VA space.
+ *
+ * Depending on how the new GPU VA mapping intersects with the existent mappings
+ * of the GPU VA space the &drm_gpuva_fn_ops callbacks contain an arbitrary
+ * amount of unmap operations, a maximum of two remap operations and a single
+ * map operation. The caller might receive no callback at all if no operation is
+ * required, e.g. if the requested mapping already exists in the exact same way.
+ *
+ * The single map operation represents the original map operation requested by
+ * the caller.
+ *
+ * &drm_gpuva_op_unmap contains a 'keep' field, which indicates whether the
+ * &drm_gpuva to unmap is physically contiguous with the original mapping
+ * request. Optionally, if 'keep' is set, drivers may keep the actual page table
+ * entries for this &drm_gpuva, adding the missing page table entries only and
+ * update the &drm_gpuva_manager's view of things accordingly.
+ *
+ * Drivers may do the same optimization, namely delta page table updates, also
+ * for remap operations. This is possible since &drm_gpuva_op_remap consists of
+ * one unmap operation and one or two map operations, such that drivers can
+ * derive the page table update delta accordingly.
+ *
+ * Note that there can't be more than two existent mappings to split up, one at
+ * the beginning and one at the end of the new mapping, hence there is a
+ * maximum of two remap operations.
+ *
+ * Analogous to drm_gpuva_sm_map() drm_gpuva_sm_unmap() uses &drm_gpuva_fn_ops
+ * to call back into the driver in order to unmap a range of GPU VA space. The
+ * logic behind this function is way simpler though: For all existent mappings
+ * enclosed by the given range unmap operations are created. For mappings which
+ * are only partically located within the given range, remap operations are
+ * created such that those mappings are split up and re-mapped partically.
+ *
+ * As an alternative to drm_gpuva_sm_map() and drm_gpuva_sm_unmap(),
+ * drm_gpuva_sm_map_ops_create() and drm_gpuva_sm_unmap_ops_create() can be used
+ * to directly obtain an instance of struct drm_gpuva_ops containing a list of
+ * &drm_gpuva_op, which can be iterated with drm_gpuva_for_each_op(). This list
+ * contains the &drm_gpuva_ops analogous to the callbacks one would receive when
+ * calling drm_gpuva_sm_map() or drm_gpuva_sm_unmap(). While this way requires
+ * more memory (to allocate the &drm_gpuva_ops), it provides drivers a way to
+ * iterate the &drm_gpuva_op multiple times, e.g. once in a context where memory
+ * allocations are possible (e.g. to allocate GPU page tables) and once in the
+ * dma-fence signalling critical path.
+ *
+ * To update the &drm_gpuva_manager's view of the GPU VA space
+ * drm_gpuva_insert(), drm_gpuva_insert_prealloc(), and drm_gpuva_remove() may
+ * be used. Please note that these functions are not safe to be called from a
+ * &drm_gpuva_fn_ops callback originating from drm_gpuva_sm_map() or
+ * drm_gpuva_sm_unmap(). The drm_gpuva_map(), drm_gpuva_remap() and
+ * drm_gpuva_unmap() helpers should be used instead.
+ *
+ * The following diagram depicts the basic relationships of existent GPU VA
+ * mappings, a newly requested mapping and the resulting mappings as implemented
+ * by drm_gpuva_sm_map() - it doesn't cover any arbitrary combinations of these.
+ *
+ * 1) Requested mapping is identical. Replace it, but indicate the backing PTEs
+ * could be kept.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 1
+ * old: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 a 1
+ * req: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 a 1
+ * new: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ *
+ * 2) Requested mapping is identical, except for the BO offset, hence replace
+ * the mapping.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 1
+ * old: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 a 1
+ * req: |-----------| (bo_offset=m)
+ *
+ * 0 a 1
+ * new: |-----------| (bo_offset=m)
+ *
+ *
+ * 3) Requested mapping is identical, except for the backing BO, hence replace
+ * the mapping.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 1
+ * old: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 b 1
+ * req: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 b 1
+ * new: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ *
+ * 4) Existent mapping is a left aligned subset of the requested one, hence
+ * replace the existent one.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 1
+ * old: |-----| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 a 2
+ * req: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 a 2
+ * new: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * .. note::
+ * We expect to see the same result for a request with a different BO
+ * and/or non-contiguous BO offset.
+ *
+ *
+ * 5) Requested mapping's range is a left aligned subset of the existent one,
+ * but backed by a different BO. Hence, map the requested mapping and split
+ * the existent one adjusting it's BO offset.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 2
+ * old: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 b 1
+ * req: |-----| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 b 1 a' 2
+ * new: |-----|-----| (b.bo_offset=n, a.bo_offset=n+1)
+ *
+ * .. note::
+ * We expect to see the same result for a request with a different BO
+ * and/or non-contiguous BO offset.
+ *
+ *
+ * 6) Existent mapping is a superset of the requested mapping. Split it up, but
+ * indicate that the backing PTEs could be kept.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 2
+ * old: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 a 1
+ * req: |-----| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 a 1 a' 2
+ * new: |-----|-----| (a.bo_offset=n, a'.bo_offset=n+1)
+ *
+ *
+ * 7) Requested mapping's range is a right aligned subset of the existent one,
+ * but backed by a different BO. Hence, map the requested mapping and split
+ * the existent one, without adjusting the BO offset.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 2
+ * old: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 1 b 2
+ * req: |-----| (bo_offset=m)
+ *
+ * 0 a 1 b 2
+ * new: |-----|-----| (a.bo_offset=n,b.bo_offset=m)
+ *
+ *
+ * 8) Existent mapping is a superset of the requested mapping. Split it up, but
+ * indicate that the backing PTEs could be kept.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 2
+ * old: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 1 a 2
+ * req: |-----| (bo_offset=n+1)
+ *
+ * 0 a' 1 a 2
+ * new: |-----|-----| (a'.bo_offset=n, a.bo_offset=n+1)
+ *
+ *
+ * 9) Existent mapping is overlapped at the end by the requested mapping backed
+ * by a different BO. Hence, map the requested mapping and split up the
+ * existent one, without adjusting the BO offset.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 2
+ * old: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 1 b 3
+ * req: |-----------| (bo_offset=m)
+ *
+ * 0 a 1 b 3
+ * new: |-----|-----------| (a.bo_offset=n,b.bo_offset=m)
+ *
+ *
+ * 10) Existent mapping is overlapped by the requested mapping, both having the
+ * same backing BO with a contiguous offset. Indicate the backing PTEs of
+ * the old mapping could be kept.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 2
+ * old: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 1 a 3
+ * req: |-----------| (bo_offset=n+1)
+ *
+ * 0 a' 1 a 3
+ * new: |-----|-----------| (a'.bo_offset=n, a.bo_offset=n+1)
+ *
+ *
+ * 11) Requested mapping's range is a centered subset of the existent one
+ * having a different backing BO. Hence, map the requested mapping and split
+ * up the existent one in two mappings, adjusting the BO offset of the right
+ * one accordingly.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 3
+ * old: |-----------------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 1 b 2
+ * req: |-----| (bo_offset=m)
+ *
+ * 0 a 1 b 2 a' 3
+ * new: |-----|-----|-----| (a.bo_offset=n,b.bo_offset=m,a'.bo_offset=n+2)
+ *
+ *
+ * 12) Requested mapping is a contiguous subset of the existent one. Split it
+ * up, but indicate that the backing PTEs could be kept.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 0 a 3
+ * old: |-----------------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 1 a 2
+ * req: |-----| (bo_offset=n+1)
+ *
+ * 0 a' 1 a 2 a'' 3
+ * old: |-----|-----|-----| (a'.bo_offset=n, a.bo_offset=n+1, a''.bo_offset=n+2)
+ *
+ *
+ * 13) Existent mapping is a right aligned subset of the requested one, hence
+ * replace the existent one.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 1 a 2
+ * old: |-----| (bo_offset=n+1)
+ *
+ * 0 a 2
+ * req: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 a 2
+ * new: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * .. note::
+ * We expect to see the same result for a request with a different bo
+ * and/or non-contiguous bo_offset.
+ *
+ *
+ * 14) Existent mapping is a centered subset of the requested one, hence
+ * replace the existent one.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 1 a 2
+ * old: |-----| (bo_offset=n+1)
+ *
+ * 0 a 3
+ * req: |----------------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 a 3
+ * new: |----------------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * .. note::
+ * We expect to see the same result for a request with a different bo
+ * and/or non-contiguous bo_offset.
+ *
+ *
+ * 15) Existent mappings is overlapped at the beginning by the requested mapping
+ * backed by a different BO. Hence, map the requested mapping and split up
+ * the existent one, adjusting it's BO offset accordingly.
+ *
+ * ::
+ *
+ * 1 a 3
+ * old: |-----------| (bo_offset=n)
+ *
+ * 0 b 2
+ * req: |-----------| (bo_offset=m)
+ *
+ * 0 b 2 a' 3
+ * new: |-----------|-----| (b.bo_offset=m,a.bo_offset=n+2)
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Locking
+ *
+ * Generally, the GPU VA manager does not take care of locking itself, it is
+ * the drivers responsibility to take care about locking. Drivers might want to
+ * protect the following operations: inserting, removing and iterating
+ * &drm_gpuva objects as well as generating all kinds of operations, such as
+ * split / merge or prefetch.
+ *
+ * The GPU VA manager also does not take care of the locking of the backing
+ * &drm_gem_object buffers GPU VA lists by itself; drivers are responsible to
+ * enforce mutual exclusion using the GEMs dma_resv lock.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Examples
+ *
+ * This section gives two examples on how to let the DRM GPUVA Manager generate
+ * &drm_gpuva_op in order to satisfy a given map or unmap request and how to
+ * make use of them.
+ *
+ * The below code is strictly limited to illustrate the generic usage pattern.
+ * To maintain simplicitly, it doesn't make use of any abstractions for common
+ * code, different (asyncronous) stages with fence signalling critical paths,
+ * any other helpers or error handling in terms of freeing memory and dropping
+ * previously taken locks.
+ *
+ * 1) Obtain a list of &drm_gpuva_op to create a new mapping::
+ *
+ * // Allocates a new &drm_gpuva and prepares it's fields.
+ * struct drm_gpuva * driver_create_gpuva(struct drm_gpuva_op_map *op);
+ *
+ * // Typically drivers would embedd the &drm_gpuva_manager and &drm_gpuva
+ * // structure in individual driver structures and lock the dma-resv with
+ * // drm_exec or similar helpers.
+ * int driver_mapping_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ * u64 addr, u64 range,
+ * struct drm_gem_object *obj, u64 offset)
+ * {
+ * struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops;
+ * struct drm_gpuva_op *op
+ *
+ * driver_lock_va_space();
+ * ops = drm_gpuva_sm_map_ops_create(mgr, addr, range,
+ * obj, offset);
+ * if (IS_ERR(ops))
+ * return PTR_ERR(ops);
+ *
+ * drm_gpuva_for_each_op(op, ops) {
+ * struct drm_gpuva *va;
+ *
+ * switch (op->op) {
+ * case DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP:
+ * va = driver_create_gpuva(&op->map);
+ * if (!va)
+ * ; // unwind previous VA space updates,
+ * free memory and unlock
+ *
+ * driver_vm_map();
+ * drm_gpuva_insert(va);
+ * drm_gpuva_link(va);
+ * break;
+ * case DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP:
+ * va = op->remap.unmap->va;
+ *
+ * driver_vm_unmap();
+ * drm_gpuva_remove(va);
+ * dma_resv_lock(va->gem.obj->resv, NULL);
+ * drm_gpuva_unlink(va);
+ * dma_resv_unlock(va->gem.obj->resv);
+ *
+ * if (op->remap.prev) {
+ * va = driver_create_gpuva(&op->remap.prev);
+ * if (!va)
+ * ; // unwind previous VA space updates,
+ * free memory and unlock
+ *
+ * driver_vm_map();
+ * drm_gpuva_insert(va);
+ * dma_resv_lock(va->gem.obj->resv, NULL);
+ * drm_gpuva_link(va);
+ * dma_resv_unlock(va->gem.obj->resv);
+ * }
+ *
+ * if (op->remap.next) {
+ * va = driver_create_gpuva(&op->remap.next);
+ * if (!va)
+ * ; // unwind previous VA space updates,
+ * free memory and unlock
+ *
+ * driver_vm_map();
+ * drm_gpuva_insert(va);
+ * drm_gpuva_link(va);
+ * }
+ *
+ * break;
+ * case DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP:
+ * va = op->remap.unmap->va;
+ *
+ * driver_vm_unmap();
+ * drm_gpuva_remove(va);
+ * drm_gpuva_unlink(va);
+ * break;
+ * default:
+ * break;
+ * }
+ * }
+ * driver_unlock_va_space();
+ *
+ * return 0;
+ * }
+ *
+ * 2) Receive a callback for each &drm_gpuva_op to create a new mapping::
+ *
+ * // Prepares the &drm_gpuva's fields.
+ * void driver_gpuva_init(struct drm_gpuva *va,
+ * struct drm_gpuva_op_map *op);
+ *
+ * struct driver_context {
+ * struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr;
+ * struct drm_gpuva_prealloc *pa;
+ * struct drm_gpuva *new_va;
+ * struct drm_gpuva *prev_va;
+ * struct drm_gpuva *next_va;
+ * };
+ *
+ * // ops to pass to drm_gpuva_manager_init()
+ * static const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops driver_gpuva_ops = {
+ * .sm_step_map = driver_gpuva_map,
+ * .sm_step_remap = driver_gpuva_remap,
+ * .sm_step_unmap = driver_gpuva_unmap,
+ * };
+ *
+ * // Typically drivers would embedd the &drm_gpuva_manager and &drm_gpuva
+ * // structure in individual driver structures and lock the dma-resv with
+ * // drm_exec or similar helpers.
+ * int driver_mapping_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ * u64 addr, u64 range,
+ * struct drm_gem_object *obj, u64 offset)
+ * {
+ * struct driver_context ctx;
+ * struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops;
+ * struct drm_gpuva_op *op;
+ * int ret = 0;
+ *
+ * ctx.mgr = mgr;
+ *
+ * ctx.pa = drm_gpuva_prealloc_create(mgr);
+ * if (!ctx.pa)
+ * return -ENOMEM;
+ *
+ * ctx.new_va = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx.new_va), GFP_KERNEL);
+ * ctx.prev_va = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx.prev_va), GFP_KERNEL);
+ * ctx.next_va = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx.next_va), GFP_KERNEL);
+ * if (!ctx.new_va || !ctx.prev_va || !ctx.next_va) {
+ * ret = -ENOMEM;
+ * goto out;
+ * }
+ *
+ * driver_lock_va_space();
+ * ret = drm_gpuva_sm_map(mgr, &ctx, addr, range, obj, offset);
+ * driver_unlock_va_space();
+ *
+ * out:
+ * kfree(ctx.new_va);
+ * kfree(ctx.prev_va);
+ * kfree(ctx.next_va);
+ * drm_gpuva_prealloc_destroy(ctx.pa);
+ * return ret;
+ * }
+ *
+ * int driver_gpuva_map(struct drm_gpuva_op *op, void *__ctx)
+ * {
+ * struct driver_context *ctx = __ctx;
+ * int ret;
+ *
+ * driver_gpuva_init(ctx->new_va, &op->map);
+ *
+ * ret = drm_gpuva_map(ctx->mgr, ctx->pa, ctx->new_va);
+ * if (ret)
+ * return ret;
+ *
+ * // indicate the new GPU VA was consumed
+ * ctx->new_va = NULL;
+ *
+ * drm_gpuva_link(ctx->new_va);
+ *
+ * return 0;
+ * }
+ *
+ * int driver_gpuva_remap(struct drm_gpuva_op *op, drm_gpuva_state_t state,
+ * void *__ctx)
+ * {
+ * struct driver_context *ctx = __ctx;
+ * struct drm_gpuva *prev = NULL, *next = NULL;
+ * int ret;
+ *
+ * if (op->remap.prev) {
+ * prev = ctx->prev_va;
+ * driver_gpuva_init(prev, op->remap.prev);
+ * }
+ *
+ * if (op->remap.next) {
+ * next = ctx->next_va;
+ * driver_gpuva_init(next, op->remap.next);
+ * }
+ *
+ * ret = drm_gpuva_remap(state, prev, next);
+ * if (ret)
+ * return ret;
+ *
+ * drm_gpuva_unlink(op->remap.unmap->va);
+ * kfree(op->remap.unmap->va);
+ *
+ * if (prev) {
+ * drm_gpuva_link(prev);
+ * ctx->prev_va = NULL;
+ * }
+ *
+ * if (next) {
+ * drm_gpuva_link(next);
+ * ctx->next_va = NULL;
+ * }
+ *
+ * return 0;
+ * }
+ *
+ * int driver_gpuva_unmap(struct drm_gpuva_op *op, drm_gpuva_state_t state,
+ * void *__ctx)
+ * {
+ * drm_gpuva_unlink(op->unmap.va);
+ * drm_gpuva_unmap(state);
+ * kfree(op->unmap.va);
+ *
+ * return 0;
+ * }
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Quirks
+ *
+ *
+ * As mentioned above the DRM GPUVA Manager uses a maple tree to keep track
+ * of mappings internally. While this implementation generally is a great fit
+ * for the GPUVA manager it also (still) comes with a quirk to be aware of.
+ *
+ * The maple tree's index type is 'unsigned long' and hence there is no
+ * guarantee that a maple tree can always store 64-bit addresses. Currently,
+ * there is no way to pin a maple tree to 64-bit addresses, hence
+ * drm_gpuva_check_overflow() also calls out a warning if the GPUVA Manager is
+ * used for a GPU address space larger than 32-bit on a 32-bit kernel.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Maple Tree Locking
+ *
+ * The maple tree's advanced API requires the user of the API to protect
+ * certain tree operations with a lock (either the external or internal tree
+ * lock) for tree internal reasons.
+ *
+ * The actual rules (when to aquire/release the lock) are enforced by lockdep
+ * through the maple tree implementation.
+ *
+ * For this reason the DRM GPUVA manager takes the maple tree's internal
+ * spinlock according to the lockdep enforced rules.
+ *
+ * Please note, that this lock is *only* meant to fulfill the maple trees
+ * requirements and does not intentionally protect the DRM GPUVA manager
+ * against concurrent access.
+ *
+ * The following mail thread provides more details on why the maple tree
+ * has this requirement.
+ *
+ * https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
+ */
+
+#define MTREE_INDEX_TYPE typeof_member(struct ma_state, index)
+#define MTREE_INDEX_SIZE sizeof(MTREE_INDEX_TYPE)
+
+static int __drm_gpuva_insert(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gpuva *va);
+static void __drm_gpuva_remove(struct drm_gpuva *va);
+
+static inline bool
+drm_gpuva_check_overflow(u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ MTREE_INDEX_TYPE end;
+
+ return WARN(check_add_overflow(addr, range, &end),
+ "GPUVA address limited to %lu bytes, see Documentation.\n",
+ MTREE_INDEX_SIZE);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+drm_gpuva_in_mm_range(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ u64 end = addr + range;
+ u64 mm_start = mgr->mm_start;
+ u64 mm_end = mm_start + mgr->mm_range;
+
+ return addr < mm_end && mm_start < end;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+drm_gpuva_in_kernel_node(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ u64 end = addr + range;
+ u64 kstart = mgr->kernel_alloc_node.va.addr;
+ u64 krange = mgr->kernel_alloc_node.va.range;
+ u64 kend = kstart + krange;
+
+ return krange && addr < kend && kstart < end;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+drm_gpuva_range_valid(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+
+ return !drm_gpuva_check_overflow(addr, range) &&
+ drm_gpuva_in_mm_range(mgr, addr, range) &&
+ !drm_gpuva_in_kernel_node(mgr, addr, range);
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_manager_init - initialize a &drm_gpuva_manager
+ * @mgr: pointer to the &drm_gpuva_manager to initialize
+ * @name: the name of the GPU VA space
+ * @start_offset: the start offset of the GPU VA space
+ * @range: the size of the GPU VA space
+ * @reserve_offset: the start of the kernel reserved GPU VA area
+ * @reserve_range: the size of the kernel reserved GPU VA area
+ * @ops: &drm_gpuva_fn_ops called on &drm_gpuva_sm_map / &drm_gpuva_sm_unmap
+ *
+ * The &drm_gpuva_manager must be initialized with this function before use.
+ *
+ * Note that @mgr must be cleared to 0 before calling this function. The given
+ * &name is expected to be managed by the surrounding driver structures.
+ */
+void
+drm_gpuva_manager_init(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ const char *name,
+ u64 start_offset, u64 range,
+ u64 reserve_offset, u64 reserve_range,
+ const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *ops)
+{
+ mt_init(&mgr->mtree);
+
+ drm_gpuva_check_overflow(start_offset, range);
+ mgr->mm_start = start_offset;
+ mgr->mm_range = range;
+
+ mgr->name = name ? name : "unknown";
+ mgr->ops = ops;
+
+ memset(&mgr->kernel_alloc_node, 0, sizeof(struct drm_gpuva));
+
+ if (reserve_range) {
+ mgr->kernel_alloc_node.va.addr = reserve_offset;
+ mgr->kernel_alloc_node.va.range = reserve_range;
+
+ if (likely(!drm_gpuva_check_overflow(reserve_offset,
+ reserve_range)))
+ __drm_gpuva_insert(mgr, &mgr->kernel_alloc_node);
+ }
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_manager_init);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_manager_destroy - cleanup a &drm_gpuva_manager
+ * @mgr: pointer to the &drm_gpuva_manager to clean up
+ *
+ * Note that it is a bug to call this function on a manager that still
+ * holds GPU VA mappings.
+ */
+void
+drm_gpuva_manager_destroy(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr)
+{
+ mgr->name = NULL;
+
+ if (mgr->kernel_alloc_node.va.range)
+ __drm_gpuva_remove(&mgr->kernel_alloc_node);
+
+ mtree_lock(&mgr->mtree);
+ WARN(!mtree_empty(&mgr->mtree),
+ "GPUVA tree is not empty, potentially leaking memory.");
+ __mt_destroy(&mgr->mtree);
+ mtree_unlock(&mgr->mtree);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_manager_destroy);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_iter_remove - removes the iterators current element
+ * @it: the &drm_gpuva_iterator
+ *
+ * This removes the element the iterator currently points to.
+ */
+void
+drm_gpuva_iter_remove(struct drm_gpuva_iterator *it)
+{
+ mas_lock(&it->mas);
+ mas_erase(&it->mas);
+ mas_unlock(&it->mas);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_iter_remove);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_prealloc_create - creates a preallocated node to store a
+ * &drm_gpuva entry.
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager to preallocate for
+ *
+ * Returns: the &drm_gpuva_prealloc object on success, NULL on failure
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_prealloc *
+drm_gpuva_prealloc_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_prealloc *pa;
+
+ pa = kzalloc(sizeof(*pa), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pa)
+ return NULL;
+
+ mas_init(&pa->mas, &mgr->mtree, 0);
+ if (mas_preallocate(&pa->mas, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+ kfree(pa);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return pa;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_prealloc_create);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_prealloc_destroy - destroyes a preallocated node and frees the
+ * &drm_gpuva_prealloc
+ *
+ * @pa: the &drm_gpuva_prealloc to destroy
+ */
+void
+drm_gpuva_prealloc_destroy(struct drm_gpuva_prealloc *pa)
+{
+ mas_destroy(&pa->mas);
+ kfree(pa);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_prealloc_destroy);
+
+static int
+drm_gpuva_insert_state(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct ma_state *mas,
+ struct drm_gpuva *va)
+{
+ u64 addr = va->va.addr;
+ u64 range = va->va.range;
+ u64 last = addr + range - 1;
+
+ mas_set(mas, addr);
+
+ mas_lock(mas);
+ if (unlikely(mas_walk(mas))) {
+ mas_unlock(mas);
+ return -EEXIST;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(mas->last < last)) {
+ mas_unlock(mas);
+ return -EEXIST;
+ }
+
+ mas->index = addr;
+ mas->last = last;
+
+ mas_store_prealloc(mas, va);
+ mas_unlock(mas);
+
+ va->mgr = mgr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+__drm_gpuva_insert(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gpuva *va)
+{
+ MA_STATE(mas, &mgr->mtree, 0, 0);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return drm_gpuva_insert_state(mgr, &mas, va);
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_insert - insert a &drm_gpuva
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager to insert the &drm_gpuva in
+ * @va: the &drm_gpuva to insert
+ *
+ * Insert a &drm_gpuva with a given address and range into a
+ * &drm_gpuva_manager.
+ *
+ * It is not allowed to use this function while iterating this GPU VA space,
+ * e.g via drm_gpuva_iter_for_each().
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int
+drm_gpuva_insert(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gpuva *va)
+{
+ u64 addr = va->va.addr;
+ u64 range = va->va.range;
+
+ if (unlikely(!drm_gpuva_range_valid(mgr, addr, range)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return __drm_gpuva_insert(mgr, va);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_insert);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_insert_prealloc - insert a &drm_gpuva with a preallocated node
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager to insert the &drm_gpuva in
+ * @va: the &drm_gpuva to insert
+ * @pa: the &drm_gpuva_prealloc node
+ *
+ * Insert a &drm_gpuva with a given address and range into a
+ * &drm_gpuva_manager.
+ *
+ * It is not allowed to use this function while iterating this GPU VA space,
+ * e.g via drm_gpuva_iter_for_each().
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int
+drm_gpuva_insert_prealloc(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gpuva_prealloc *pa,
+ struct drm_gpuva *va)
+{
+ struct ma_state *mas = &pa->mas;
+ u64 addr = va->va.addr;
+ u64 range = va->va.range;
+
+ if (unlikely(!drm_gpuva_range_valid(mgr, addr, range)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mas->tree = &mgr->mtree;
+ return drm_gpuva_insert_state(mgr, mas, va);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_insert_prealloc);
+
+static void
+__drm_gpuva_remove(struct drm_gpuva *va)
+{
+ MA_STATE(mas, &va->mgr->mtree, va->va.addr, 0);
+
+ mas_lock(&mas);
+ mas_erase(&mas);
+ mas_unlock(&mas);
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_remove - remove a &drm_gpuva
+ * @va: the &drm_gpuva to remove
+ *
+ * This removes the given &va from the underlaying tree.
+ *
+ * It is not allowed to use this function while iterating this GPU VA space,
+ * e.g via drm_gpuva_iter_for_each(). Please use drm_gpuva_iter_remove()
+ * instead.
+ */
+void
+drm_gpuva_remove(struct drm_gpuva *va)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr = va->mgr;
+
+ if (unlikely(va == &mgr->kernel_alloc_node)) {
+ WARN(1, "Can't destroy kernel reserved node.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ __drm_gpuva_remove(va);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_remove);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_link - link a &drm_gpuva
+ * @va: the &drm_gpuva to link
+ *
+ * This adds the given &va to the GPU VA list of the &drm_gem_object it is
+ * associated with.
+ *
+ * This function expects the caller to protect the GEM's GPUVA list against
+ * concurrent access using the GEMs dma_resv lock.
+ */
+void
+drm_gpuva_link(struct drm_gpuva *va)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = va->gem.obj;
+
+ if (unlikely(!obj))
+ return;
+
+ dma_resv_assert_held(obj->resv);
+ list_add_tail(&va->gem.entry, &obj->gpuva.list);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_link);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_unlink - unlink a &drm_gpuva
+ * @va: the &drm_gpuva to unlink
+ *
+ * This removes the given &va from the GPU VA list of the &drm_gem_object it is
+ * associated with.
+ *
+ * This function expects the caller to protect the GEM's GPUVA list against
+ * concurrent access using the GEMs dma_resv lock.
+ */
+void
+drm_gpuva_unlink(struct drm_gpuva *va)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = va->gem.obj;
+
+ if (unlikely(!obj))
+ return;
+
+ dma_resv_assert_held(obj->resv);
+ list_del_init(&va->gem.entry);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_unlink);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_find_first - find the first &drm_gpuva in the given range
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager to search in
+ * @addr: the &drm_gpuvas address
+ * @range: the &drm_gpuvas range
+ *
+ * Returns: the first &drm_gpuva within the given range
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva *
+drm_gpuva_find_first(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ MA_STATE(mas, &mgr->mtree, addr, 0);
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+
+ mas_lock(&mas);
+ va = mas_find(&mas, addr + range - 1);
+ mas_unlock(&mas);
+
+ return va;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_find_first);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_find - find a &drm_gpuva
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager to search in
+ * @addr: the &drm_gpuvas address
+ * @range: the &drm_gpuvas range
+ *
+ * Returns: the &drm_gpuva at a given &addr and with a given &range
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva *
+drm_gpuva_find(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+
+ va = drm_gpuva_find_first(mgr, addr, range);
+ if (!va)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (va->va.addr != addr ||
+ va->va.range != range)
+ goto out;
+
+ return va;
+
+out:
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_find);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_find_prev - find the &drm_gpuva before the given address
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager to search in
+ * @start: the given GPU VA's start address
+ *
+ * Find the adjacent &drm_gpuva before the GPU VA with given &start address.
+ *
+ * Note that if there is any free space between the GPU VA mappings no mapping
+ * is returned.
+ *
+ * Returns: a pointer to the found &drm_gpuva or NULL if none was found
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva *
+drm_gpuva_find_prev(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, u64 start)
+{
+ MA_STATE(mas, &mgr->mtree, start - 1, 0);
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+
+ if (start <= mgr->mm_start ||
+ start > (mgr->mm_start + mgr->mm_range))
+ return NULL;
+
+ mas_lock(&mas);
+ va = mas_walk(&mas);
+ mas_unlock(&mas);
+
+ return va;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_find_prev);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_find_next - find the &drm_gpuva after the given address
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager to search in
+ * @end: the given GPU VA's end address
+ *
+ * Find the adjacent &drm_gpuva after the GPU VA with given &end address.
+ *
+ * Note that if there is any free space between the GPU VA mappings no mapping
+ * is returned.
+ *
+ * Returns: a pointer to the found &drm_gpuva or NULL if none was found
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva *
+drm_gpuva_find_next(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, u64 end)
+{
+ MA_STATE(mas, &mgr->mtree, end, 0);
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+
+ if (end < mgr->mm_start ||
+ end >= (mgr->mm_start + mgr->mm_range))
+ return NULL;
+
+ mas_lock(&mas);
+ va = mas_walk(&mas);
+ mas_unlock(&mas);
+
+ return va;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_find_next);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_interval_empty - indicate whether a given interval of the VA space
+ * is empty
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager to check the range for
+ * @addr: the start address of the range
+ * @range: the range of the interval
+ *
+ * Returns: true if the interval is empty, false otherwise
+ */
+bool
+drm_gpuva_interval_empty(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ DRM_GPUVA_ITER(it, mgr, addr);
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+
+ drm_gpuva_iter_for_each_range(va, it, addr + range)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_interval_empty);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_map - helper to insert a &drm_gpuva from &drm_gpuva_fn_ops
+ * callbacks
+ *
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager
+ * @pa: the &drm_gpuva_prealloc
+ * @va: the &drm_gpuva to inser
+ */
+int
+drm_gpuva_map(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gpuva_prealloc *pa,
+ struct drm_gpuva *va)
+{
+ return drm_gpuva_insert_prealloc(mgr, pa, va);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_map);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_remap - helper to insert a &drm_gpuva from &drm_gpuva_fn_ops
+ * callbacks
+ *
+ * @state: the current &drm_gpuva_state
+ * @prev: the &drm_gpuva to remap when keeping the start of a mapping,
+ * may be NULL
+ * @next: the &drm_gpuva to remap when keeping the end of a mapping,
+ * may be NULL
+ */
+int
+drm_gpuva_remap(drm_gpuva_state_t state,
+ struct drm_gpuva *prev,
+ struct drm_gpuva *next)
+{
+ struct ma_state *mas = &state->mas;
+ u64 max = mas->last;
+
+ if (unlikely(!prev && !next))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (prev) {
+ u64 addr = prev->va.addr;
+ u64 last = addr + prev->va.range - 1;
+
+ if (unlikely(addr != mas->index))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (unlikely(last >= mas->last))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (next) {
+ u64 addr = next->va.addr;
+ u64 last = addr + next->va.range - 1;
+
+ if (unlikely(last != mas->last))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (unlikely(addr <= mas->index))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (prev && next) {
+ u64 p_last = prev->va.addr + prev->va.range - 1;
+ u64 n_addr = next->va.addr;
+
+ if (unlikely(p_last > n_addr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (unlikely(n_addr - p_last <= 1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ mas_lock(mas);
+ if (prev) {
+ mas_store(mas, prev);
+ mas_next(mas, max);
+ if (!next)
+ mas_store(mas, NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (next) {
+ mas->last = next->va.addr - 1;
+ mas_store(mas, NULL);
+ mas_next(mas, max);
+ mas_store(mas, next);
+ }
+ mas_unlock(mas);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_remap);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_unmap - helper to remove a &drm_gpuva from &drm_gpuva_fn_ops
+ * callbacks
+ *
+ * @state: the current &drm_gpuva_state
+ *
+ * The entry associated with the current state is removed.
+ */
+void
+drm_gpuva_unmap(drm_gpuva_state_t state)
+{
+ drm_gpuva_iter_remove(state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_unmap);
+
+static int
+op_map_cb(const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *fn, void *priv,
+ u64 addr, u64 range,
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj, u64 offset)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op op = {};
+
+ op.op = DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP;
+ op.map.va.addr = addr;
+ op.map.va.range = range;
+ op.map.gem.obj = obj;
+ op.map.gem.offset = offset;
+
+ return fn->sm_step_map(&op, priv);
+}
+
+static int
+op_remap_cb(const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *fn,
+ drm_gpuva_state_t state, void *priv,
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map *prev,
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map *next,
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap *unmap)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op op = {};
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_remap *r;
+
+ op.op = DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP;
+ r = &op.remap;
+ r->prev = prev;
+ r->next = next;
+ r->unmap = unmap;
+
+ return fn->sm_step_remap(&op, state, priv);
+}
+
+static int
+op_unmap_cb(const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *fn,
+ drm_gpuva_state_t state, void *priv,
+ struct drm_gpuva *va, bool merge)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op op = {};
+
+ op.op = DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP;
+ op.unmap.va = va;
+ op.unmap.keep = merge;
+
+ return fn->sm_step_unmap(&op, state, priv);
+}
+
+static int
+__drm_gpuva_sm_map(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *ops, void *priv,
+ u64 req_addr, u64 req_range,
+ struct drm_gem_object *req_obj, u64 req_offset)
+{
+ DRM_GPUVA_ITER(it, mgr, req_addr);
+ struct drm_gpuva *va, *prev = NULL;
+ u64 req_end = req_addr + req_range;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (unlikely(!drm_gpuva_in_mm_range(mgr, req_addr, req_range)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (unlikely(drm_gpuva_in_kernel_node(mgr, req_addr, req_range)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ drm_gpuva_iter_for_each_range(va, it, req_end) {
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = va->gem.obj;
+ u64 offset = va->gem.offset;
+ u64 addr = va->va.addr;
+ u64 range = va->va.range;
+ u64 end = addr + range;
+ bool merge = !!va->gem.obj;
+
+ if (addr == req_addr) {
+ merge &= obj == req_obj &&
+ offset == req_offset;
+
+ if (end == req_end) {
+ ret = op_unmap_cb(ops, &it, priv, va, merge);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (end < req_end) {
+ ret = op_unmap_cb(ops, &it, priv, va, merge);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ if (end > req_end) {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map n = {
+ .va.addr = req_end,
+ .va.range = range - req_range,
+ .gem.obj = obj,
+ .gem.offset = offset + req_range,
+ };
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap u = {
+ .va = va,
+ .keep = merge,
+ };
+
+ ret = op_remap_cb(ops, &it, priv, NULL, &n, &u);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (addr < req_addr) {
+ u64 ls_range = req_addr - addr;
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map p = {
+ .va.addr = addr,
+ .va.range = ls_range,
+ .gem.obj = obj,
+ .gem.offset = offset,
+ };
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap u = { .va = va };
+
+ merge &= obj == req_obj &&
+ offset + ls_range == req_offset;
+ u.keep = merge;
+
+ if (end == req_end) {
+ ret = op_remap_cb(ops, &it, priv, &p, NULL, &u);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (end < req_end) {
+ ret = op_remap_cb(ops, &it, priv, &p, NULL, &u);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ if (end > req_end) {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map n = {
+ .va.addr = req_end,
+ .va.range = end - req_end,
+ .gem.obj = obj,
+ .gem.offset = offset + ls_range +
+ req_range,
+ };
+
+ ret = op_remap_cb(ops, &it, priv, &p, &n, &u);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (addr > req_addr) {
+ merge &= obj == req_obj &&
+ offset == req_offset +
+ (addr - req_addr);
+
+ if (end == req_end) {
+ ret = op_unmap_cb(ops, &it, priv, va, merge);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (end < req_end) {
+ ret = op_unmap_cb(ops, &it, priv, va, merge);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ if (end > req_end) {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map n = {
+ .va.addr = req_end,
+ .va.range = end - req_end,
+ .gem.obj = obj,
+ .gem.offset = offset + req_end - addr,
+ };
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap u = {
+ .va = va,
+ .keep = merge,
+ };
+
+ ret = op_remap_cb(ops, &it, priv, NULL, &n, &u);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+next:
+ prev = va;
+ }
+
+ return op_map_cb(ops, priv,
+ req_addr, req_range,
+ req_obj, req_offset);
+}
+
+static int
+__drm_gpuva_sm_unmap(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *ops, void *priv,
+ u64 req_addr, u64 req_range)
+{
+ DRM_GPUVA_ITER(it, mgr, req_addr);
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+ u64 req_end = req_addr + req_range;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (unlikely(drm_gpuva_in_kernel_node(mgr, req_addr, req_range)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ drm_gpuva_iter_for_each_range(va, it, req_end) {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map prev = {}, next = {};
+ bool prev_split = false, next_split = false;
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = va->gem.obj;
+ u64 offset = va->gem.offset;
+ u64 addr = va->va.addr;
+ u64 range = va->va.range;
+ u64 end = addr + range;
+
+ if (addr < req_addr) {
+ prev.va.addr = addr;
+ prev.va.range = req_addr - addr;
+ prev.gem.obj = obj;
+ prev.gem.offset = offset;
+
+ prev_split = true;
+ }
+
+ if (end > req_end) {
+ next.va.addr = req_end;
+ next.va.range = end - req_end;
+ next.gem.obj = obj;
+ next.gem.offset = offset + (req_end - addr);
+
+ next_split = true;
+ }
+
+ if (prev_split || next_split) {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap unmap = { .va = va };
+
+ ret = op_remap_cb(ops, &it, priv,
+ prev_split ? &prev : NULL,
+ next_split ? &next : NULL,
+ &unmap);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ ret = op_unmap_cb(ops, &it, priv, va, false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_sm_map - creates the &drm_gpuva_op split/merge steps
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager representing the GPU VA space
+ * @req_addr: the start address of the new mapping
+ * @req_range: the range of the new mapping
+ * @req_obj: the &drm_gem_object to map
+ * @req_offset: the offset within the &drm_gem_object
+ * @priv: pointer to a driver private data structure
+ *
+ * This function iterates the given range of the GPU VA space. It utilizes the
+ * &drm_gpuva_fn_ops to call back into the driver providing the split and merge
+ * steps.
+ *
+ * Drivers may use these callbacks to update the GPU VA space right away within
+ * the callback. In case the driver decides to copy and store the operations for
+ * later processing neither this function nor &drm_gpuva_sm_unmap is allowed to
+ * be called before the &drm_gpuva_manager's view of the GPU VA space was
+ * updated with the previous set of operations. To update the
+ * &drm_gpuva_manager's view of the GPU VA space drm_gpuva_insert(),
+ * drm_gpuva_destroy_locked() and/or drm_gpuva_destroy_unlocked() should be
+ * used.
+ *
+ * A sequence of callbacks can contain map, unmap and remap operations, but
+ * the sequence of callbacks might also be empty if no operation is required,
+ * e.g. if the requested mapping already exists in the exact same way.
+ *
+ * There can be an arbitrary amount of unmap operations, a maximum of two remap
+ * operations and a single map operation. The latter one represents the original
+ * map operation requested by the caller.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code
+ */
+int
+drm_gpuva_sm_map(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, void *priv,
+ u64 req_addr, u64 req_range,
+ struct drm_gem_object *req_obj, u64 req_offset)
+{
+ const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *ops = mgr->ops;
+
+ if (unlikely(!(ops && ops->sm_step_map &&
+ ops->sm_step_remap &&
+ ops->sm_step_unmap)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return __drm_gpuva_sm_map(mgr, ops, priv,
+ req_addr, req_range,
+ req_obj, req_offset);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_sm_map);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_sm_unmap - creates the &drm_gpuva_ops to split on unmap
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager representing the GPU VA space
+ * @priv: pointer to a driver private data structure
+ * @req_addr: the start address of the range to unmap
+ * @req_range: the range of the mappings to unmap
+ *
+ * This function iterates the given range of the GPU VA space. It utilizes the
+ * &drm_gpuva_fn_ops to call back into the driver providing the operations to
+ * unmap and, if required, split existent mappings.
+ *
+ * Drivers may use these callbacks to update the GPU VA space right away within
+ * the callback. In case the driver decides to copy and store the operations for
+ * later processing neither this function nor &drm_gpuva_sm_map is allowed to be
+ * called before the &drm_gpuva_manager's view of the GPU VA space was updated
+ * with the previous set of operations. To update the &drm_gpuva_manager's view
+ * of the GPU VA space drm_gpuva_insert(), drm_gpuva_destroy_locked() and/or
+ * drm_gpuva_destroy_unlocked() should be used.
+ *
+ * A sequence of callbacks can contain unmap and remap operations, depending on
+ * whether there are actual overlapping mappings to split.
+ *
+ * There can be an arbitrary amount of unmap operations and a maximum of two
+ * remap operations.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code
+ */
+int
+drm_gpuva_sm_unmap(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, void *priv,
+ u64 req_addr, u64 req_range)
+{
+ const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *ops = mgr->ops;
+
+ if (unlikely(!(ops && ops->sm_step_remap &&
+ ops->sm_step_unmap)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return __drm_gpuva_sm_unmap(mgr, ops, priv,
+ req_addr, req_range);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_sm_unmap);
+
+static struct drm_gpuva_op *
+gpuva_op_alloc(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr)
+{
+ const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *fn = mgr->ops;
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *op;
+
+ if (fn && fn->op_alloc)
+ op = fn->op_alloc();
+ else
+ op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (unlikely(!op))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return op;
+}
+
+static void
+gpuva_op_free(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *op)
+{
+ const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *fn = mgr->ops;
+
+ if (fn && fn->op_free)
+ fn->op_free(op);
+ else
+ kfree(op);
+}
+
+static int
+drm_gpuva_sm_step(struct drm_gpuva_op *__op,
+ drm_gpuva_state_t state,
+ void *priv)
+{
+ struct {
+ struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr;
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops;
+ } *args = priv;
+ struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr = args->mgr;
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops = args->ops;
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *op;
+
+ op = gpuva_op_alloc(mgr);
+ if (unlikely(!op))
+ goto err;
+
+ memcpy(op, __op, sizeof(*op));
+
+ if (op->op == DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP) {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_remap *__r = &__op->remap;
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_remap *r = &op->remap;
+
+ r->unmap = kmemdup(__r->unmap, sizeof(*r->unmap),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(!r->unmap))
+ goto err_free_op;
+
+ if (__r->prev) {
+ r->prev = kmemdup(__r->prev, sizeof(*r->prev),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(!r->prev))
+ goto err_free_unmap;
+ }
+
+ if (__r->next) {
+ r->next = kmemdup(__r->next, sizeof(*r->next),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(!r->next))
+ goto err_free_prev;
+ }
+ }
+
+ list_add_tail(&op->entry, &ops->list);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_free_unmap:
+ kfree(op->remap.unmap);
+err_free_prev:
+ kfree(op->remap.prev);
+err_free_op:
+ gpuva_op_free(mgr, op);
+err:
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int
+drm_gpuva_sm_step_map(struct drm_gpuva_op *__op, void *priv)
+{
+ return drm_gpuva_sm_step(__op, NULL, priv);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops gpuva_list_ops = {
+ .sm_step_map = drm_gpuva_sm_step_map,
+ .sm_step_remap = drm_gpuva_sm_step,
+ .sm_step_unmap = drm_gpuva_sm_step,
+};
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_sm_map_ops_create - creates the &drm_gpuva_ops to split and merge
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager representing the GPU VA space
+ * @req_addr: the start address of the new mapping
+ * @req_range: the range of the new mapping
+ * @req_obj: the &drm_gem_object to map
+ * @req_offset: the offset within the &drm_gem_object
+ *
+ * This function creates a list of operations to perform splitting and merging
+ * of existent mapping(s) with the newly requested one.
+ *
+ * The list can be iterated with &drm_gpuva_for_each_op and must be processed
+ * in the given order. It can contain map, unmap and remap operations, but it
+ * also can be empty if no operation is required, e.g. if the requested mapping
+ * already exists is the exact same way.
+ *
+ * There can be an arbitrary amount of unmap operations, a maximum of two remap
+ * operations and a single map operation. The latter one represents the original
+ * map operation requested by the caller.
+ *
+ * Note that before calling this function again with another mapping request it
+ * is necessary to update the &drm_gpuva_manager's view of the GPU VA space. The
+ * previously obtained operations must be either processed or abandoned. To
+ * update the &drm_gpuva_manager's view of the GPU VA space drm_gpuva_insert(),
+ * drm_gpuva_destroy_locked() and/or drm_gpuva_destroy_unlocked() should be
+ * used.
+ *
+ * After the caller finished processing the returned &drm_gpuva_ops, they must
+ * be freed with &drm_gpuva_ops_free.
+ *
+ * Returns: a pointer to the &drm_gpuva_ops on success, an ERR_PTR on failure
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_ops *
+drm_gpuva_sm_map_ops_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ u64 req_addr, u64 req_range,
+ struct drm_gem_object *req_obj, u64 req_offset)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops;
+ struct {
+ struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr;
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops;
+ } args;
+ int ret;
+
+ ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(!ops))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ops->list);
+
+ args.mgr = mgr;
+ args.ops = ops;
+
+ ret = __drm_gpuva_sm_map(mgr, &gpuva_list_ops, &args,
+ req_addr, req_range,
+ req_obj, req_offset);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free_ops;
+
+ return ops;
+
+err_free_ops:
+ drm_gpuva_ops_free(mgr, ops);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_sm_map_ops_create);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_sm_unmap_ops_create - creates the &drm_gpuva_ops to split on unmap
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager representing the GPU VA space
+ * @req_addr: the start address of the range to unmap
+ * @req_range: the range of the mappings to unmap
+ *
+ * This function creates a list of operations to perform unmapping and, if
+ * required, splitting of the mappings overlapping the unmap range.
+ *
+ * The list can be iterated with &drm_gpuva_for_each_op and must be processed
+ * in the given order. It can contain unmap and remap operations, depending on
+ * whether there are actual overlapping mappings to split.
+ *
+ * There can be an arbitrary amount of unmap operations and a maximum of two
+ * remap operations.
+ *
+ * Note that before calling this function again with another range to unmap it
+ * is necessary to update the &drm_gpuva_manager's view of the GPU VA space. The
+ * previously obtained operations must be processed or abandoned. To update the
+ * &drm_gpuva_manager's view of the GPU VA space drm_gpuva_insert(),
+ * drm_gpuva_destroy_locked() and/or drm_gpuva_destroy_unlocked() should be
+ * used.
+ *
+ * After the caller finished processing the returned &drm_gpuva_ops, they must
+ * be freed with &drm_gpuva_ops_free.
+ *
+ * Returns: a pointer to the &drm_gpuva_ops on success, an ERR_PTR on failure
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_ops *
+drm_gpuva_sm_unmap_ops_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ u64 req_addr, u64 req_range)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops;
+ struct {
+ struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr;
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops;
+ } args;
+ int ret;
+
+ ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(!ops))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ops->list);
+
+ args.mgr = mgr;
+ args.ops = ops;
+
+ ret = __drm_gpuva_sm_unmap(mgr, &gpuva_list_ops, &args,
+ req_addr, req_range);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free_ops;
+
+ return ops;
+
+err_free_ops:
+ drm_gpuva_ops_free(mgr, ops);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_sm_unmap_ops_create);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_prefetch_ops_create - creates the &drm_gpuva_ops to prefetch
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager representing the GPU VA space
+ * @addr: the start address of the range to prefetch
+ * @range: the range of the mappings to prefetch
+ *
+ * This function creates a list of operations to perform prefetching.
+ *
+ * The list can be iterated with &drm_gpuva_for_each_op and must be processed
+ * in the given order. It can contain prefetch operations.
+ *
+ * There can be an arbitrary amount of prefetch operations.
+ *
+ * After the caller finished processing the returned &drm_gpuva_ops, they must
+ * be freed with &drm_gpuva_ops_free.
+ *
+ * Returns: a pointer to the &drm_gpuva_ops on success, an ERR_PTR on failure
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_ops *
+drm_gpuva_prefetch_ops_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ DRM_GPUVA_ITER(it, mgr, addr);
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops;
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *op;
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+ int ret;
+
+ ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ops)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ops->list);
+
+ drm_gpuva_iter_for_each_range(va, it, addr + range) {
+ op = gpuva_op_alloc(mgr);
+ if (!op) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free_ops;
+ }
+
+ op->op = DRM_GPUVA_OP_PREFETCH;
+ op->prefetch.va = va;
+ list_add_tail(&op->entry, &ops->list);
+ }
+
+ return ops;
+
+err_free_ops:
+ drm_gpuva_ops_free(mgr, ops);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_prefetch_ops_create);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_gem_unmap_ops_create - creates the &drm_gpuva_ops to unmap a GEM
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager representing the GPU VA space
+ * @obj: the &drm_gem_object to unmap
+ *
+ * This function creates a list of operations to perform unmapping for every
+ * GPUVA attached to a GEM.
+ *
+ * The list can be iterated with &drm_gpuva_for_each_op and consists out of an
+ * arbitrary amount of unmap operations.
+ *
+ * After the caller finished processing the returned &drm_gpuva_ops, they must
+ * be freed with &drm_gpuva_ops_free.
+ *
+ * It is the callers responsibility to protect the GEMs GPUVA list against
+ * concurrent access using the GEMs dma_resv lock.
+ *
+ * Returns: a pointer to the &drm_gpuva_ops on success, an ERR_PTR on failure
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_ops *
+drm_gpuva_gem_unmap_ops_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops;
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *op;
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+ int ret;
+
+ dma_resv_assert_held(obj->resv);
+
+ ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ops)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ops->list);
+
+ drm_gem_for_each_gpuva(va, obj) {
+ op = gpuva_op_alloc(mgr);
+ if (!op) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free_ops;
+ }
+
+ op->op = DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP;
+ op->unmap.va = va;
+ list_add_tail(&op->entry, &ops->list);
+ }
+
+ return ops;
+
+err_free_ops:
+ drm_gpuva_ops_free(mgr, ops);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_gem_unmap_ops_create);
+
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_ops_free - free the given &drm_gpuva_ops
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager the ops were created for
+ * @ops: the &drm_gpuva_ops to free
+ *
+ * Frees the given &drm_gpuva_ops structure including all the ops associated
+ * with it.
+ */
+void
+drm_gpuva_ops_free(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *op, *next;
+
+ drm_gpuva_for_each_op_safe(op, next, ops) {
+ list_del(&op->entry);
+
+ if (op->op == DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP) {
+ kfree(op->remap.prev);
+ kfree(op->remap.next);
+ kfree(op->remap.unmap);
+ }
+
+ gpuva_op_free(mgr, op);
+ }
+
+ kfree(ops);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gpuva_ops_free);
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_drv.h b/include/drm/drm_drv.h
index 89e2706cac56..04dbe223b1a5 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_drv.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_drv.h
@@ -104,6 +104,12 @@ enum drm_driver_feature {
* acceleration should be handled by two drivers that are connected using auxiliary bus.
*/
DRIVER_COMPUTE_ACCEL = BIT(7),
+ /**
+ * @DRIVER_GEM_GPUVA:
+ *
+ * Driver supports user defined GPU VA bindings for GEM objects.
+ */
+ DRIVER_GEM_GPUVA = BIT(8),

/* IMPORTANT: Below are all the legacy flags, add new ones above. */

diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
index bbc721870c13..5ec8148a30ee 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@

#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/dma-resv.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>

#include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>

@@ -379,6 +381,18 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
*/
struct dma_resv _resv;

+ /**
+ * @gpuva:
+ *
+ * Provides the list of GPU VAs attached to this GEM object.
+ *
+ * Drivers should lock list accesses with the GEMs &dma_resv lock
+ * (&drm_gem_object.resv).
+ */
+ struct {
+ struct list_head list;
+ } gpuva;
+
/**
* @funcs:
*
@@ -526,4 +540,42 @@ unsigned long drm_gem_lru_scan(struct drm_gem_lru *lru,

int drm_gem_evict(struct drm_gem_object *obj);

+/**
+ * drm_gem_gpuva_init - initialize the gpuva list of a GEM object
+ * @obj: the &drm_gem_object
+ *
+ * This initializes the &drm_gem_object's &drm_gpuva list.
+ *
+ * Calling this function is only necessary for drivers intending to support the
+ * &drm_driver_feature DRIVER_GEM_GPUVA.
+ */
+static inline void drm_gem_gpuva_init(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
+{
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->gpuva.list);
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_gem_for_each_gpuva - iternator to walk over a list of gpuvas
+ * @entry: &drm_gpuva structure to assign to in each iteration step
+ * @obj: the &drm_gem_object the &drm_gpuvas to walk are associated with
+ *
+ * This iterator walks over all &drm_gpuva structures associated with the
+ * &drm_gpuva_manager.
+ */
+#define drm_gem_for_each_gpuva(entry__, obj__) \
+ list_for_each_entry(entry__, &(obj__)->gpuva.list, gem.entry)
+
+/**
+ * drm_gem_for_each_gpuva_safe - iternator to safely walk over a list of gpuvas
+ * @entry: &drm_gpuva structure to assign to in each iteration step
+ * @next: &next &drm_gpuva to store the next step
+ * @obj: the &drm_gem_object the &drm_gpuvas to walk are associated with
+ *
+ * This iterator walks over all &drm_gpuva structures associated with the
+ * &drm_gem_object. It is implemented with list_for_each_entry_safe(), hence
+ * it is save against removal of elements.
+ */
+#define drm_gem_for_each_gpuva_safe(entry__, next__, obj__) \
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(entry__, next__, &(obj__)->gpuva.list, gem.entry)
+
#endif /* __DRM_GEM_H__ */
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h b/include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..07598d40cda0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,682 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef __DRM_GPUVA_MGR_H__
+#define __DRM_GPUVA_MGR_H__
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Red Hat.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/maple_tree.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct drm_gpuva_manager;
+struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops;
+struct drm_gpuva_prealloc;
+
+/**
+ * enum drm_gpuva_flags - flags for struct drm_gpuva
+ */
+enum drm_gpuva_flags {
+ /**
+ * @DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED:
+ *
+ * Flag indicating that the &drm_gpuva's backing GEM is invalidated.
+ */
+ DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED = (1 << 0),
+
+ /**
+ * @DRM_GPUVA_SPARSE:
+ *
+ * Flag indicating that the &drm_gpuva is a sparse mapping.
+ */
+ DRM_GPUVA_SPARSE = (1 << 1),
+
+ /**
+ * @DRM_GPUVA_USERBITS: user defined bits
+ */
+ DRM_GPUVA_USERBITS = (1 << 2),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_gpuva - structure to track a GPU VA mapping
+ *
+ * This structure represents a GPU VA mapping and is associated with a
+ * &drm_gpuva_manager.
+ *
+ * Typically, this structure is embedded in bigger driver structures.
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva {
+ /**
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager this object is associated with
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr;
+
+ /**
+ * @flags: the &drm_gpuva_flags for this mapping
+ */
+ enum drm_gpuva_flags flags;
+
+ /**
+ * @va: structure containing the address and range of the &drm_gpuva
+ */
+ struct {
+ /**
+ * @addr: the start address
+ */
+ u64 addr;
+
+ /*
+ * @range: the range
+ */
+ u64 range;
+ } va;
+
+ /**
+ * @gem: structure containing the &drm_gem_object and it's offset
+ */
+ struct {
+ /**
+ * @offset: the offset within the &drm_gem_object
+ */
+ u64 offset;
+
+ /**
+ * @obj: the mapped &drm_gem_object
+ */
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+
+ /**
+ * @entry: the &list_head to attach this object to a &drm_gem_object
+ */
+ struct list_head entry;
+ } gem;
+};
+
+void drm_gpuva_link(struct drm_gpuva *va);
+void drm_gpuva_unlink(struct drm_gpuva *va);
+
+int drm_gpuva_insert(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gpuva *va);
+int drm_gpuva_insert_prealloc(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gpuva_prealloc *pa,
+ struct drm_gpuva *va);
+void drm_gpuva_remove(struct drm_gpuva *va);
+
+struct drm_gpuva *drm_gpuva_find(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ u64 addr, u64 range);
+struct drm_gpuva *drm_gpuva_find_first(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ u64 addr, u64 range);
+struct drm_gpuva *drm_gpuva_find_prev(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, u64 start);
+struct drm_gpuva *drm_gpuva_find_next(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, u64 end);
+
+bool drm_gpuva_interval_empty(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, u64 addr, u64 range);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_invalidate - sets whether the backing GEM of this &drm_gpuva is
+ * invalidated
+ * @va: the &drm_gpuva to set the invalidate flag for
+ * @invalidate: indicates whether the &drm_gpuva is invalidated
+ */
+static inline void drm_gpuva_invalidate(struct drm_gpuva *va, bool invalidate)
+{
+ if (invalidate)
+ va->flags |= DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED;
+ else
+ va->flags &= ~DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_invalidated - indicates whether the backing BO of this &drm_gpuva
+ * is invalidated
+ * @va: the &drm_gpuva to check
+ */
+static inline bool drm_gpuva_invalidated(struct drm_gpuva *va)
+{
+ return va->flags & DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_gpuva_manager - DRM GPU VA Manager
+ *
+ * The DRM GPU VA Manager keeps track of a GPU's virtual address space by using
+ * &maple_tree structures. Typically, this structure is embedded in bigger
+ * driver structures.
+ *
+ * Drivers can pass addresses and ranges in an arbitrary unit, e.g. bytes or
+ * pages.
+ *
+ * There should be one manager instance per GPU virtual address space.
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_manager {
+ /**
+ * @name: the name of the DRM GPU VA space
+ */
+ const char *name;
+
+ /**
+ * @mm_start: start of the VA space
+ */
+ u64 mm_start;
+
+ /**
+ * @mm_range: length of the VA space
+ */
+ u64 mm_range;
+
+ /**
+ * @mtree: the &maple_tree to track GPU VA mappings
+ */
+ struct maple_tree mtree;
+
+ /**
+ * @kernel_alloc_node:
+ *
+ * &drm_gpuva representing the address space cutout reserved for
+ * the kernel
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva kernel_alloc_node;
+
+ /**
+ * @ops: &drm_gpuva_fn_ops providing the split/merge steps to drivers
+ */
+ const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *ops;
+};
+
+void drm_gpuva_manager_init(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ const char *name,
+ u64 start_offset, u64 range,
+ u64 reserve_offset, u64 reserve_range,
+ const struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops *ops);
+void drm_gpuva_manager_destroy(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr);
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_gpuva_prealloc - holds a preallocated node for the
+ * &drm_gpuva_manager to insert a single new entry
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_prealloc {
+ /**
+ * @mas: the maple tree advanced state
+ */
+ struct ma_state mas;
+};
+
+struct drm_gpuva_prealloc * drm_gpuva_prealloc_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr);
+void drm_gpuva_prealloc_destroy(struct drm_gpuva_prealloc *pa);
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_gpuva_iterator - iterator for walking the internal (maple) tree
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_iterator {
+ /**
+ * @mas: the maple tree advanced state
+ */
+ struct ma_state mas;
+
+ /**
+ * @mgr: the &drm_gpuva_manager to iterate
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr;
+};
+typedef struct drm_gpuva_iterator * drm_gpuva_state_t;
+
+void drm_gpuva_iter_remove(struct drm_gpuva_iterator *it);
+int drm_gpuva_iter_va_replace(struct drm_gpuva_iterator *it,
+ struct drm_gpuva *va);
+
+static inline struct drm_gpuva *
+drm_gpuva_iter_find(struct drm_gpuva_iterator *it, unsigned long max)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+
+ mas_lock(&it->mas);
+ va = mas_find(&it->mas, max);
+ mas_unlock(&it->mas);
+
+ return va;
+}
+
+/**
+ * DRM_GPUVA_ITER - create an iterator structure to iterate the &drm_gpuva tree
+ * @name: the name of the &drm_gpuva_iterator to create
+ * @mgr__: the &drm_gpuva_manager to iterate
+ * @start: starting offset, the first entry will overlap this
+ */
+#define DRM_GPUVA_ITER(name, mgr__, start) \
+ struct drm_gpuva_iterator name = { \
+ .mas = MA_STATE_INIT(&(mgr__)->mtree, start, 0), \
+ .mgr = mgr__, \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_iter_for_each_range - iternator to walk over a range of entries
+ * @va__: the &drm_gpuva found for the current iteration
+ * @it__: &drm_gpuva_iterator structure to assign to in each iteration step
+ * @end__: ending offset, the last entry will start before this (but may overlap)
+ *
+ * This function can be used to iterate &drm_gpuva objects.
+ *
+ * It is safe against the removal of elements using &drm_gpuva_iter_remove,
+ * however it is not safe against the removal of elements using
+ * &drm_gpuva_remove.
+ */
+#define drm_gpuva_iter_for_each_range(va__, it__, end__) \
+ while (((va__) = drm_gpuva_iter_find(&(it__), (end__) - 1)))
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_iter_for_each - iternator to walk over all existing entries
+ * @va__: the &drm_gpuva found for the current iteration
+ * @it__: &drm_gpuva_iterator structure to assign to in each iteration step
+ *
+ * This function can be used to iterate &drm_gpuva objects.
+ *
+ * In order to walk over all potentially existing entries, the
+ * &drm_gpuva_iterator must be initialized to start at
+ * &drm_gpuva_manager->mm_start or simply 0.
+ *
+ * It is safe against the removal of elements using &drm_gpuva_iter_remove,
+ * however it is not safe against the removal of elements using
+ * &drm_gpuva_remove.
+ */
+#define drm_gpuva_iter_for_each(va__, it__) \
+ drm_gpuva_iter_for_each_range(va__, it__, (it__).mgr->mm_start + (it__).mgr->mm_range)
+
+/**
+ * enum drm_gpuva_op_type - GPU VA operation type
+ *
+ * Operations to alter the GPU VA mappings tracked by the &drm_gpuva_manager.
+ */
+enum drm_gpuva_op_type {
+ /**
+ * @DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP: the map op type
+ */
+ DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP,
+
+ /**
+ * @DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP: the remap op type
+ */
+ DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP,
+
+ /**
+ * @DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP: the unmap op type
+ */
+ DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP,
+
+ /**
+ * @DRM_GPUVA_OP_PREFETCH: the prefetch op type
+ */
+ DRM_GPUVA_OP_PREFETCH,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_gpuva_op_map - GPU VA map operation
+ *
+ * This structure represents a single map operation generated by the
+ * DRM GPU VA manager.
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_op_map {
+ /**
+ * @va: structure containing address and range of a map
+ * operation
+ */
+ struct {
+ /**
+ * @addr: the base address of the new mapping
+ */
+ u64 addr;
+
+ /**
+ * @range: the range of the new mapping
+ */
+ u64 range;
+ } va;
+
+ /**
+ * @gem: structure containing the &drm_gem_object and it's offset
+ */
+ struct {
+ /**
+ * @offset: the offset within the &drm_gem_object
+ */
+ u64 offset;
+
+ /**
+ * @obj: the &drm_gem_object to map
+ */
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+ } gem;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap - GPU VA unmap operation
+ *
+ * This structure represents a single unmap operation generated by the
+ * DRM GPU VA manager.
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap {
+ /**
+ * @va: the &drm_gpuva to unmap
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+
+ /**
+ * @keep:
+ *
+ * Indicates whether this &drm_gpuva is physically contiguous with the
+ * original mapping request.
+ *
+ * Optionally, if &keep is set, drivers may keep the actual page table
+ * mappings for this &drm_gpuva, adding the missing page table entries
+ * only and update the &drm_gpuva_manager accordingly.
+ */
+ bool keep;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_gpuva_op_remap - GPU VA remap operation
+ *
+ * This represents a single remap operation generated by the DRM GPU VA manager.
+ *
+ * A remap operation is generated when an existing GPU VA mmapping is split up
+ * by inserting a new GPU VA mapping or by partially unmapping existent
+ * mapping(s), hence it consists of a maximum of two map and one unmap
+ * operation.
+ *
+ * The @unmap operation takes care of removing the original existing mapping.
+ * @prev is used to remap the preceding part, @next the subsequent part.
+ *
+ * If either a new mapping's start address is aligned with the start address
+ * of the old mapping or the new mapping's end address is aligned with the
+ * end address of the old mapping, either @prev or @next is NULL.
+ *
+ * Note, the reason for a dedicated remap operation, rather than arbitrary
+ * unmap and map operations, is to give drivers the chance of extracting driver
+ * specific data for creating the new mappings from the unmap operations's
+ * &drm_gpuva structure which typically is embedded in larger driver specific
+ * structures.
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_op_remap {
+ /**
+ * @prev: the preceding part of a split mapping
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map *prev;
+
+ /**
+ * @next: the subsequent part of a split mapping
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map *next;
+
+ /**
+ * @unmap: the unmap operation for the original existing mapping
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap *unmap;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_gpuva_op_prefetch - GPU VA prefetch operation
+ *
+ * This structure represents a single prefetch operation generated by the
+ * DRM GPU VA manager.
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_op_prefetch {
+ /**
+ * @va: the &drm_gpuva to prefetch
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_gpuva_op - GPU VA operation
+ *
+ * This structure represents a single generic operation.
+ *
+ * The particular type of the operation is defined by @op.
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_op {
+ /**
+ * @entry:
+ *
+ * The &list_head used to distribute instances of this struct within
+ * &drm_gpuva_ops.
+ */
+ struct list_head entry;
+
+ /**
+ * @op: the type of the operation
+ */
+ enum drm_gpuva_op_type op;
+
+ union {
+ /**
+ * @map: the map operation
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map map;
+
+ /**
+ * @remap: the remap operation
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_remap remap;
+
+ /**
+ * @unmap: the unmap operation
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap unmap;
+
+ /**
+ * @prefetch: the prefetch operation
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_prefetch prefetch;
+ };
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_gpuva_ops - wraps a list of &drm_gpuva_op
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_ops {
+ /**
+ * @list: the &list_head
+ */
+ struct list_head list;
+};
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_for_each_op - iterator to walk over &drm_gpuva_ops
+ * @op: &drm_gpuva_op to assign in each iteration step
+ * @ops: &drm_gpuva_ops to walk
+ *
+ * This iterator walks over all ops within a given list of operations.
+ */
+#define drm_gpuva_for_each_op(op, ops) list_for_each_entry(op, &(ops)->list, entry)
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_for_each_op_safe - iterator to safely walk over &drm_gpuva_ops
+ * @op: &drm_gpuva_op to assign in each iteration step
+ * @next: &next &drm_gpuva_op to store the next step
+ * @ops: &drm_gpuva_ops to walk
+ *
+ * This iterator walks over all ops within a given list of operations. It is
+ * implemented with list_for_each_safe(), so save against removal of elements.
+ */
+#define drm_gpuva_for_each_op_safe(op, next, ops) \
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(op, next, &(ops)->list, entry)
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_for_each_op_from_reverse - iterate backwards from the given point
+ * @op: &drm_gpuva_op to assign in each iteration step
+ * @ops: &drm_gpuva_ops to walk
+ *
+ * This iterator walks over all ops within a given list of operations beginning
+ * from the given operation in reverse order.
+ */
+#define drm_gpuva_for_each_op_from_reverse(op, ops) \
+ list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(op, &(ops)->list, entry)
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_first_op - returns the first &drm_gpuva_op from &drm_gpuva_ops
+ * @ops: the &drm_gpuva_ops to get the fist &drm_gpuva_op from
+ */
+#define drm_gpuva_first_op(ops) \
+ list_first_entry(&(ops)->list, struct drm_gpuva_op, entry)
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_last_op - returns the last &drm_gpuva_op from &drm_gpuva_ops
+ * @ops: the &drm_gpuva_ops to get the last &drm_gpuva_op from
+ */
+#define drm_gpuva_last_op(ops) \
+ list_last_entry(&(ops)->list, struct drm_gpuva_op, entry)
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_prev_op - previous &drm_gpuva_op in the list
+ * @op: the current &drm_gpuva_op
+ */
+#define drm_gpuva_prev_op(op) list_prev_entry(op, entry)
+
+/**
+ * drm_gpuva_next_op - next &drm_gpuva_op in the list
+ * @op: the current &drm_gpuva_op
+ */
+#define drm_gpuva_next_op(op) list_next_entry(op, entry)
+
+struct drm_gpuva_ops *
+drm_gpuva_sm_map_ops_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ u64 addr, u64 range,
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj, u64 offset);
+struct drm_gpuva_ops *
+drm_gpuva_sm_unmap_ops_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ u64 addr, u64 range);
+
+struct drm_gpuva_ops *
+drm_gpuva_prefetch_ops_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ u64 addr, u64 range);
+
+struct drm_gpuva_ops *
+drm_gpuva_gem_unmap_ops_create(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj);
+
+void drm_gpuva_ops_free(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops);
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops - callbacks for split/merge steps
+ *
+ * This structure defines the callbacks used by &drm_gpuva_sm_map and
+ * &drm_gpuva_sm_unmap to provide the split/merge steps for map and unmap
+ * operations to drivers.
+ */
+struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops {
+ /**
+ * @op_alloc: called when the &drm_gpuva_manager allocates
+ * a struct drm_gpuva_op
+ *
+ * Some drivers may want to embed struct drm_gpuva_op into driver
+ * specific structures. By implementing this callback drivers can
+ * allocate memory accordingly.
+ *
+ * This callback is optional.
+ */
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *(*op_alloc)(void);
+
+ /**
+ * @op_free: called when the &drm_gpuva_manager frees a
+ * struct drm_gpuva_op
+ *
+ * Some drivers may want to embed struct drm_gpuva_op into driver
+ * specific structures. By implementing this callback drivers can
+ * free the previously allocated memory accordingly.
+ *
+ * This callback is optional.
+ */
+ void (*op_free)(struct drm_gpuva_op *op);
+
+ /**
+ * @sm_step_map: called from &drm_gpuva_sm_map to finally insert the
+ * mapping once all previous steps were completed
+ *
+ * The &priv pointer matches the one the driver passed to
+ * &drm_gpuva_sm_map or &drm_gpuva_sm_unmap, respectively.
+ *
+ * Can be NULL if &drm_gpuva_sm_map is used.
+ */
+ int (*sm_step_map)(struct drm_gpuva_op *op, void *priv);
+
+ /**
+ * @sm_step_remap: called from &drm_gpuva_sm_map and
+ * &drm_gpuva_sm_unmap to split up an existent mapping
+ *
+ * This callback is called when existent mapping needs to be split up.
+ * This is the case when either a newly requested mapping overlaps or
+ * is enclosed by an existent mapping or a partial unmap of an existent
+ * mapping is requested.
+ *
+ * Drivers must not modify the GPUVA space with accessors that do not
+ * take a &drm_gpuva_state as argument from this callback.
+ *
+ * The &priv pointer matches the one the driver passed to
+ * &drm_gpuva_sm_map or &drm_gpuva_sm_unmap, respectively.
+ *
+ * Can be NULL if neither &drm_gpuva_sm_map nor &drm_gpuva_sm_unmap is
+ * used.
+ */
+ int (*sm_step_remap)(struct drm_gpuva_op *op,
+ drm_gpuva_state_t state,
+ void *priv);
+
+ /**
+ * @sm_step_unmap: called from &drm_gpuva_sm_map and
+ * &drm_gpuva_sm_unmap to unmap an existent mapping
+ *
+ * This callback is called when existent mapping needs to be unmapped.
+ * This is the case when either a newly requested mapping encloses an
+ * existent mapping or an unmap of an existent mapping is requested.
+ *
+ * Drivers must not modify the GPUVA space with accessors that do not
+ * take a &drm_gpuva_state as argument from this callback.
+ *
+ * The &priv pointer matches the one the driver passed to
+ * &drm_gpuva_sm_map or &drm_gpuva_sm_unmap, respectively.
+ *
+ * Can be NULL if neither &drm_gpuva_sm_map nor &drm_gpuva_sm_unmap is
+ * used.
+ */
+ int (*sm_step_unmap)(struct drm_gpuva_op *op,
+ drm_gpuva_state_t state,
+ void *priv);
+};
+
+int drm_gpuva_sm_map(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, void *priv,
+ u64 addr, u64 range,
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj, u64 offset);
+
+int drm_gpuva_sm_unmap(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr, void *priv,
+ u64 addr, u64 range);
+
+int drm_gpuva_map(struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr,
+ struct drm_gpuva_prealloc *pa,
+ struct drm_gpuva *va);
+int drm_gpuva_remap(drm_gpuva_state_t state,
+ struct drm_gpuva *prev,
+ struct drm_gpuva *next);
+void drm_gpuva_unmap(drm_gpuva_state_t state);
+
+#endif /* __DRM_GPUVA_MGR_H__ */
--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:01:16

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 13/14] drm/nouveau: implement new VM_BIND uAPI

This commit provides the implementation for the new uapi motivated by the
Vulkan API. It allows user mode drivers (UMDs) to:

1) Initialize a GPU virtual address (VA) space via the new
DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_INIT ioctl for UMDs to specify the portion of VA
space managed by the kernel and userspace, respectively.

2) Allocate and free a VA space region as well as bind and unbind memory
to the GPUs VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND ioctl.
UMDs can request the named operations to be processed either
synchronously or asynchronously. It supports DRM syncobjs
(incl. timelines) as synchronization mechanism. The management of the
GPU VA mappings is implemented with the DRM GPU VA manager.

3) Execute push buffers with the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC ioctl. The
execution happens asynchronously. It supports DRM syncobj (incl.
timelines) as synchronization mechanism. DRM GEM object locking is
handled with drm_exec.

Both, DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND and DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC, use the DRM
GPU scheduler for the asynchronous paths.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
---
Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst | 3 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild | 3 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig | 2 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c | 24 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c | 147 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c | 27 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h | 59 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c | 418 +++++
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h | 54 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c | 25 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_mem.h | 5 +
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_prime.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c | 461 ++++++
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h | 123 ++
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c | 1979 +++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h | 107 ++
18 files changed, 3377 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h

diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst b/Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst
index 9c7ca6e33a68..c08bcbb95fb3 100644
--- a/Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst
@@ -13,4 +13,7 @@ drm/nouveau uAPI
VM_BIND / EXEC uAPI
-------------------

+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c
+ :doc: Overview
+
.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/drm/nouveau_drm.h
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild
index 5e5617006da5..cf6b3a80c0c8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ nouveau-y += nouveau_prime.o
nouveau-y += nouveau_sgdma.o
nouveau-y += nouveau_ttm.o
nouveau-y += nouveau_vmm.o
+nouveau-y += nouveau_exec.o
+nouveau-y += nouveau_sched.o
+nouveau-y += nouveau_uvmm.o

# DRM - modesetting
nouveau-$(CONFIG_DRM_NOUVEAU_BACKLIGHT) += nouveau_backlight.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig
index a70bd65e1400..c52e8096cca4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ config DRM_NOUVEAU
select DRM_KMS_HELPER
select DRM_TTM
select DRM_TTM_HELPER
+ select DRM_EXEC
+ select DRM_SCHED
select I2C
select I2C_ALGOBIT
select BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE if DRM_NOUVEAU_BACKLIGHT
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c
index 82dab51d8aeb..a112f28681d3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
#include "nouveau_chan.h"
#include "nouveau_abi16.h"
#include "nouveau_vmm.h"
+#include "nouveau_sched.h"

static struct nouveau_abi16 *
nouveau_abi16(struct drm_file *file_priv)
@@ -125,6 +126,17 @@ nouveau_abi16_chan_fini(struct nouveau_abi16 *abi16,
{
struct nouveau_abi16_ntfy *ntfy, *temp;

+ /* When a client exits without waiting for it's queued up jobs to
+ * finish it might happen that we fault the channel. This is due to
+ * drm_file_free() calling drm_gem_release() before the postclose()
+ * callback. Hence, we can't tear down this scheduler entity before
+ * uvmm mappings are unmapped. Currently, we can't detect this case.
+ *
+ * However, this should be rare and harmless, since the channel isn't
+ * needed anymore.
+ */
+ nouveau_sched_entity_fini(&chan->sched_entity);
+
/* wait for all activity to stop before cleaning up */
if (chan->chan)
nouveau_channel_idle(chan->chan);
@@ -261,6 +273,13 @@ nouveau_abi16_ioctl_channel_alloc(ABI16_IOCTL_ARGS)
if (!drm->channel)
return nouveau_abi16_put(abi16, -ENODEV);

+ /* If uvmm wasn't initialized until now disable it completely to prevent
+ * userspace from mixing up UAPIs.
+ *
+ * The client lock is already acquired by nouveau_abi16_get().
+ */
+ __nouveau_cli_uvmm_disable(cli);
+
device = &abi16->device;
engine = NV_DEVICE_HOST_RUNLIST_ENGINES_GR;

@@ -304,6 +323,11 @@ nouveau_abi16_ioctl_channel_alloc(ABI16_IOCTL_ARGS)
if (ret)
goto done;

+ ret = nouveau_sched_entity_init(&chan->sched_entity, &drm->sched,
+ drm->sched_wq);
+ if (ret)
+ goto done;
+
init->channel = chan->chan->chid;

if (device->info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h
index 27eae85f33e6..8209eb28feaf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ struct nouveau_abi16_chan {
struct nouveau_bo *ntfy;
struct nouveau_vma *ntfy_vma;
struct nvkm_mm heap;
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity sched_entity;
};

struct nouveau_abi16 {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
index e9cbbf594e6f..6487185f2d11 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ nouveau_bo_fixup_align(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, int *align, u64 *size)

struct nouveau_bo *
nouveau_bo_alloc(struct nouveau_cli *cli, u64 *size, int *align, u32 domain,
- u32 tile_mode, u32 tile_flags)
+ u32 tile_mode, u32 tile_flags, bool internal)
{
struct nouveau_drm *drm = cli->drm;
struct nouveau_bo *nvbo;
@@ -235,68 +235,103 @@ nouveau_bo_alloc(struct nouveau_cli *cli, u64 *size, int *align, u32 domain,
nvbo->force_coherent = true;
}

- if (cli->device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_FERMI) {
- nvbo->kind = (tile_flags & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
- if (!nvif_mmu_kind_valid(mmu, nvbo->kind)) {
- kfree(nvbo);
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ nvbo->contig = !(tile_flags & NOUVEAU_GEM_TILE_NONCONTIG);
+ if (!nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli) || internal) {
+ /* for BO noVM allocs, don't assign kinds */
+ if (cli->device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_FERMI) {
+ nvbo->kind = (tile_flags & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
+ if (!nvif_mmu_kind_valid(mmu, nvbo->kind)) {
+ kfree(nvbo);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ nvbo->comp = mmu->kind[nvbo->kind] != nvbo->kind;
+ } else if (cli->device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA) {
+ nvbo->kind = (tile_flags & 0x00007f00) >> 8;
+ nvbo->comp = (tile_flags & 0x00030000) >> 16;
+ if (!nvif_mmu_kind_valid(mmu, nvbo->kind)) {
+ kfree(nvbo);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+ } else {
+ nvbo->zeta = (tile_flags & 0x00000007);
}
+ nvbo->mode = tile_mode;
+
+ /* Determine the desirable target GPU page size for the buffer. */
+ for (i = 0; i < vmm->page_nr; i++) {
+ /* Because we cannot currently allow VMM maps to fail
+ * during buffer migration, we need to determine page
+ * size for the buffer up-front, and pre-allocate its
+ * page tables.
+ *
+ * Skip page sizes that can't support needed domains.
+ */
+ if (cli->device.info.family > NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_CURIE &&
+ (domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) && !vmm->page[i].vram)
+ continue;
+ if ((domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART) &&
+ (!vmm->page[i].host || vmm->page[i].shift > PAGE_SHIFT))
+ continue;

- nvbo->comp = mmu->kind[nvbo->kind] != nvbo->kind;
- } else
- if (cli->device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA) {
- nvbo->kind = (tile_flags & 0x00007f00) >> 8;
- nvbo->comp = (tile_flags & 0x00030000) >> 16;
- if (!nvif_mmu_kind_valid(mmu, nvbo->kind)) {
+ /* Select this page size if it's the first that supports
+ * the potential memory domains, or when it's compatible
+ * with the requested compression settings.
+ */
+ if (pi < 0 || !nvbo->comp || vmm->page[i].comp)
+ pi = i;
+
+ /* Stop once the buffer is larger than the current page size. */
+ if (*size >= 1ULL << vmm->page[i].shift)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (WARN_ON(pi < 0)) {
kfree(nvbo);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
- } else {
- nvbo->zeta = (tile_flags & 0x00000007);
- }
- nvbo->mode = tile_mode;
- nvbo->contig = !(tile_flags & NOUVEAU_GEM_TILE_NONCONTIG);
-
- /* Determine the desirable target GPU page size for the buffer. */
- for (i = 0; i < vmm->page_nr; i++) {
- /* Because we cannot currently allow VMM maps to fail
- * during buffer migration, we need to determine page
- * size for the buffer up-front, and pre-allocate its
- * page tables.
- *
- * Skip page sizes that can't support needed domains.
- */
- if (cli->device.info.family > NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_CURIE &&
- (domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) && !vmm->page[i].vram)
- continue;
- if ((domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART) &&
- (!vmm->page[i].host || vmm->page[i].shift > PAGE_SHIFT))
- continue;

- /* Select this page size if it's the first that supports
- * the potential memory domains, or when it's compatible
- * with the requested compression settings.
- */
- if (pi < 0 || !nvbo->comp || vmm->page[i].comp)
- pi = i;
-
- /* Stop once the buffer is larger than the current page size. */
- if (*size >= 1ULL << vmm->page[i].shift)
- break;
- }
+ /* Disable compression if suitable settings couldn't be found. */
+ if (nvbo->comp && !vmm->page[pi].comp) {
+ if (mmu->object.oclass >= NVIF_CLASS_MMU_GF100)
+ nvbo->kind = mmu->kind[nvbo->kind];
+ nvbo->comp = 0;
+ }
+ nvbo->page = vmm->page[pi].shift;
+ } else {
+ /* reject other tile flags when in VM mode. */
+ if (tile_mode)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ if (tile_flags & ~NOUVEAU_GEM_TILE_NONCONTIG)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

- if (WARN_ON(pi < 0)) {
- kfree(nvbo);
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- }
+ /* Determine the desirable target GPU page size for the buffer. */
+ for (i = 0; i < vmm->page_nr; i++) {
+ /* Because we cannot currently allow VMM maps to fail
+ * during buffer migration, we need to determine page
+ * size for the buffer up-front, and pre-allocate its
+ * page tables.
+ *
+ * Skip page sizes that can't support needed domains.
+ */
+ if ((domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) && !vmm->page[i].vram)
+ continue;
+ if ((domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART) &&
+ (!vmm->page[i].host || vmm->page[i].shift > PAGE_SHIFT))
+ continue;

- /* Disable compression if suitable settings couldn't be found. */
- if (nvbo->comp && !vmm->page[pi].comp) {
- if (mmu->object.oclass >= NVIF_CLASS_MMU_GF100)
- nvbo->kind = mmu->kind[nvbo->kind];
- nvbo->comp = 0;
+ if (pi < 0)
+ pi = i;
+ /* Stop once the buffer is larger than the current page size. */
+ if (*size >= 1ULL << vmm->page[i].shift)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (WARN_ON(pi < 0)) {
+ kfree(nvbo);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+ nvbo->page = vmm->page[pi].shift;
}
- nvbo->page = vmm->page[pi].shift;

nouveau_bo_fixup_align(nvbo, align, size);

@@ -334,7 +369,7 @@ nouveau_bo_new(struct nouveau_cli *cli, u64 size, int align,
int ret;

nvbo = nouveau_bo_alloc(cli, &size, &align, domain, tile_mode,
- tile_flags);
+ tile_flags, true);
if (IS_ERR(nvbo))
return PTR_ERR(nvbo);

@@ -948,6 +983,7 @@ static void nouveau_bo_move_ntfy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
list_for_each_entry(vma, &nvbo->vma_list, head) {
nouveau_vma_map(vma, mem);
}
+ nouveau_uvmm_bo_map_all(nvbo, mem);
} else {
list_for_each_entry(vma, &nvbo->vma_list, head) {
ret = dma_resv_wait_timeout(bo->base.resv,
@@ -956,6 +992,7 @@ static void nouveau_bo_move_ntfy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
WARN_ON(ret <= 0);
nouveau_vma_unmap(vma);
}
+ nouveau_uvmm_bo_unmap_all(nvbo);
}

if (new_reg)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h
index 774dd93ca76b..cb85207d9e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ extern struct ttm_device_funcs nouveau_bo_driver;

void nouveau_bo_move_init(struct nouveau_drm *);
struct nouveau_bo *nouveau_bo_alloc(struct nouveau_cli *, u64 *size, int *align,
- u32 domain, u32 tile_mode, u32 tile_flags);
+ u32 domain, u32 tile_mode, u32 tile_flags, bool internal);
int nouveau_bo_init(struct nouveau_bo *, u64 size, int align, u32 domain,
struct sg_table *sg, struct dma_resv *robj);
int nouveau_bo_new(struct nouveau_cli *, u64 size, int align, u32 domain,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c
index 7aac9384600e..3b364a38c5be 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c
@@ -68,6 +68,9 @@
#include "nouveau_platform.h"
#include "nouveau_svm.h"
#include "nouveau_dmem.h"
+#include "nouveau_exec.h"
+#include "nouveau_uvmm.h"
+#include "nouveau_sched.h"

DECLARE_DYNDBG_CLASSMAP(drm_debug_classes, DD_CLASS_TYPE_DISJOINT_BITS, 0,
"DRM_UT_CORE",
@@ -196,6 +199,8 @@ nouveau_cli_fini(struct nouveau_cli *cli)
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&cli->worker));

usif_client_fini(cli);
+ nouveau_uvmm_fini(&cli->uvmm);
+ nouveau_sched_entity_fini(&cli->sched_entity);
nouveau_vmm_fini(&cli->svm);
nouveau_vmm_fini(&cli->vmm);
nvif_mmu_dtor(&cli->mmu);
@@ -301,6 +306,12 @@ nouveau_cli_init(struct nouveau_drm *drm, const char *sname,
}

cli->mem = &mems[ret];
+
+ ret = nouveau_sched_entity_init(&cli->sched_entity, &drm->sched,
+ drm->sched_wq);
+ if (ret)
+ goto done;
+
return 0;
done:
if (ret)
@@ -554,10 +565,14 @@ nouveau_drm_device_init(struct drm_device *dev)
nvif_parent_ctor(&nouveau_parent, &drm->parent);
drm->master.base.object.parent = &drm->parent;

- ret = nouveau_cli_init(drm, "DRM-master", &drm->master);
+ ret = nouveau_sched_init(drm);
if (ret)
goto fail_alloc;

+ ret = nouveau_cli_init(drm, "DRM-master", &drm->master);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail_sched;
+
ret = nouveau_cli_init(drm, "DRM", &drm->client);
if (ret)
goto fail_master;
@@ -614,7 +629,6 @@ nouveau_drm_device_init(struct drm_device *dev)
}

return 0;
-
fail_dispinit:
nouveau_display_destroy(dev);
fail_dispctor:
@@ -627,6 +641,8 @@ nouveau_drm_device_init(struct drm_device *dev)
nouveau_cli_fini(&drm->client);
fail_master:
nouveau_cli_fini(&drm->master);
+fail_sched:
+ nouveau_sched_fini(drm);
fail_alloc:
nvif_parent_dtor(&drm->parent);
kfree(drm);
@@ -678,6 +694,8 @@ nouveau_drm_device_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
}
mutex_unlock(&drm->clients_lock);

+ nouveau_sched_fini(drm);
+
nouveau_cli_fini(&drm->client);
nouveau_cli_fini(&drm->master);
nvif_parent_dtor(&drm->parent);
@@ -1179,6 +1197,9 @@ nouveau_ioctls[] = {
DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(NOUVEAU_GEM_CPU_PREP, nouveau_gem_ioctl_cpu_prep, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(NOUVEAU_GEM_CPU_FINI, nouveau_gem_ioctl_cpu_fini, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(NOUVEAU_GEM_INFO, nouveau_gem_ioctl_info, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
+ DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(NOUVEAU_VM_INIT, nouveau_uvmm_ioctl_vm_init, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
+ DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(NOUVEAU_VM_BIND, nouveau_uvmm_ioctl_vm_bind, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
+ DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(NOUVEAU_EXEC, nouveau_exec_ioctl_exec, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
};

long
@@ -1226,6 +1247,8 @@ nouveau_driver_fops = {
static struct drm_driver
driver_stub = {
.driver_features = DRIVER_GEM |
+ DRIVER_SYNCOBJ | DRIVER_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE |
+ DRIVER_GEM_GPUVA |
DRIVER_MODESET |
DRIVER_RENDER,
.open = nouveau_drm_open,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
index 20a7f31b9082..ab810b4e028b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@
#define DRIVER_DATE "20120801"

#define DRIVER_MAJOR 1
-#define DRIVER_MINOR 3
-#define DRIVER_PATCHLEVEL 1
+#define DRIVER_MINOR 4
+#define DRIVER_PATCHLEVEL 0

/*
* 1.1.1:
@@ -63,7 +63,9 @@ struct platform_device;

#include "nouveau_fence.h"
#include "nouveau_bios.h"
+#include "nouveau_sched.h"
#include "nouveau_vmm.h"
+#include "nouveau_uvmm.h"

struct nouveau_drm_tile {
struct nouveau_fence *fence;
@@ -91,6 +93,10 @@ struct nouveau_cli {
struct nvif_mmu mmu;
struct nouveau_vmm vmm;
struct nouveau_vmm svm;
+ struct nouveau_uvmm uvmm;
+
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity sched_entity;
+
const struct nvif_mclass *mem;

struct list_head head;
@@ -112,15 +118,60 @@ struct nouveau_cli_work {
struct dma_fence_cb cb;
};

+static inline struct nouveau_uvmm *
+nouveau_cli_uvmm(struct nouveau_cli *cli)
+{
+ if (!cli || !cli->uvmm.vmm.cli)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return &cli->uvmm;
+}
+
+static inline struct nouveau_uvmm *
+nouveau_cli_uvmm_locked(struct nouveau_cli *cli)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cli->mutex);
+ uvmm = nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli);
+ mutex_unlock(&cli->mutex);
+
+ return uvmm;
+}
+
static inline struct nouveau_vmm *
nouveau_cli_vmm(struct nouveau_cli *cli)
{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm;
+
+ uvmm = nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli);
+ if (uvmm)
+ return &uvmm->vmm;
+
if (cli->svm.cli)
return &cli->svm;

return &cli->vmm;
}

+static inline void
+__nouveau_cli_uvmm_disable(struct nouveau_cli *cli)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm;
+
+ uvmm = nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli);
+ if (!uvmm)
+ cli->uvmm.disabled = true;
+}
+
+static inline void
+nouveau_cli_uvmm_disable(struct nouveau_cli *cli)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&cli->mutex);
+ __nouveau_cli_uvmm_disable(cli);
+ mutex_unlock(&cli->mutex);
+}
+
void nouveau_cli_work_queue(struct nouveau_cli *, struct dma_fence *,
struct nouveau_cli_work *);

@@ -257,6 +308,10 @@ struct nouveau_drm {
struct mutex lock;
bool component_registered;
} audio;
+
+ struct drm_gpu_scheduler sched;
+ struct workqueue_struct *sched_wq;
+
};

static inline struct nouveau_drm *
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7fd533f54662
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Red Hat.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <drm/drm_exec.h>
+
+#include "nouveau_drv.h"
+#include "nouveau_gem.h"
+#include "nouveau_mem.h"
+#include "nouveau_dma.h"
+#include "nouveau_exec.h"
+#include "nouveau_abi16.h"
+#include "nouveau_chan.h"
+#include "nouveau_sched.h"
+#include "nouveau_uvmm.h"
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Overview
+ *
+ * Nouveau's VM_BIND / EXEC UAPI consists of three ioctls: DRM_NOUVEAU_VM_INIT,
+ * DRM_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND and DRM_NOUVEAU_EXEC.
+ *
+ * In order to use the UAPI firstly a user client must initialize the VA space
+ * using the DRM_NOUVEAU_VM_INIT ioctl specifying which region of the VA space
+ * should be managed by the kernel and which by the UMD.
+ *
+ * The DRM_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND ioctl provides clients an interface to manage the
+ * userspace-managable portion of the VA space. It provides operations to map
+ * and unmap memory. Mappings may be flagged as sparse. Sparse mappings are not
+ * backed by a GEM object and the kernel will ignore GEM handles provided
+ * alongside a sparse mapping.
+ *
+ * Userspace may request memory backed mappings either within or outside of the
+ * bounds (but not crossing those bounds) of a previously mapped sparse
+ * mapping. Subsequently requested memory backed mappings within a sparse
+ * mapping will take precedence over the corresponding range of the sparse
+ * mapping. If such memory backed mappings are unmapped the kernel will make
+ * sure that the corresponding sparse mapping will take their place again.
+ * Requests to unmap a sparse mapping that still contains memory backed mappings
+ * will result in those memory backed mappings being unmapped first.
+ *
+ * Unmap requests are not bound to the range of existing mappings and can even
+ * overlap the bounds of sparse mappings. For such a request the kernel will
+ * make sure to unmap all memory backed mappings within the given range,
+ * splitting up memory backed mappings which are only partially contained
+ * within the given range. Unmap requests with the sparse flag set must match
+ * the range of a previously mapped sparse mapping exactly though.
+ *
+ * While the kernel generally permits arbitrary sequences and ranges of memory
+ * backed mappings being mapped and unmapped, either within a single or multiple
+ * VM_BIND ioctl calls, there are some restrictions for sparse mappings.
+ *
+ * The kernel does not permit to:
+ * - unmap non-existent sparse mappings
+ * - unmap a sparse mapping and map a new sparse mapping overlapping the range
+ * of the previously unmapped sparse mapping within the same VM_BIND ioctl
+ * - unmap a sparse mapping and map new memory backed mappings overlapping the
+ * range of the previously unmapped sparse mapping within the same VM_BIND
+ * ioctl
+ *
+ * When using the VM_BIND ioctl to request the kernel to map memory to a given
+ * virtual address in the GPU's VA space there is no guarantee that the actual
+ * mappings are created in the GPU's MMU. If the given memory is swapped out
+ * at the time the bind operation is executed the kernel will stash the mapping
+ * details into it's internal alloctor and create the actual MMU mappings once
+ * the memory is swapped back in. While this is transparent for userspace, it is
+ * guaranteed that all the backing memory is swapped back in and all the memory
+ * mappings, as requested by userspace previously, are actually mapped once the
+ * DRM_NOUVEAU_EXEC ioctl is called to submit an exec job.
+ *
+ * A VM_BIND job can be executed either synchronously or asynchronously. If
+ * exectued asynchronously, userspace may provide a list of syncobjs this job
+ * will wait for and/or a list of syncobj the kernel will signal once the
+ * VM_BIND job finished execution. If executed synchronously the ioctl will
+ * block until the bind job is finished. For synchronous jobs the kernel will
+ * not permit any syncobjs submitted to the kernel.
+ *
+ * To execute a push buffer the UAPI provides the DRM_NOUVEAU_EXEC ioctl. EXEC
+ * jobs are always executed asynchronously, and, equal to VM_BIND jobs, provide
+ * the option to synchronize them with syncobjs.
+ *
+ * Besides that, EXEC jobs can be scheduled for a specified channel to execute on.
+ *
+ * Since VM_BIND jobs update the GPU's VA space on job submit, EXEC jobs do have
+ * an up to date view of the VA space. However, the actual mappings might still
+ * be pending. Hence, EXEC jobs require to have the particular fences - of
+ * the corresponding VM_BIND jobs they depent on - attached to them.
+ */
+
+static int
+nouveau_exec_job_submit(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_exec_job *exec_job = to_nouveau_exec_job(job);
+ struct nouveau_cli *cli = exec_job->base.cli;
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm = nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli);
+ struct drm_exec *exec = &job->exec;
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+ unsigned long index;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nouveau_fence_new(&exec_job->fence);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ nouveau_uvmm_lock(uvmm);
+ drm_exec_while_not_all_locked(exec) {
+ DRM_GPUVA_ITER(it, &uvmm->umgr, 0);
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+
+ drm_gpuva_iter_for_each(va, it) {
+
+ if (unlikely(va == &uvmm->umgr.kernel_alloc_node))
+ continue;
+
+ ret = drm_exec_prepare_obj(exec, va->gem.obj, 1);
+ drm_exec_break_on_contention(exec);
+ if (ret == -EALREADY) {
+ continue;
+ } else if (ret) {
+ nouveau_uvmm_unlock(uvmm);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ nouveau_uvmm_unlock(uvmm);
+
+ drm_exec_for_each_locked_object(exec, index, obj) {
+ struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_gem_object(obj);
+
+ ret = nouveau_bo_validate(nvbo, true, false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dma_fence *
+nouveau_exec_job_run(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_exec_job *exec_job = to_nouveau_exec_job(job);
+ struct nouveau_channel *chan = exec_job->chan;
+ struct nouveau_fence *fence = exec_job->fence;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ ret = nouveau_dma_wait(chan, exec_job->push.count + 1, 16);
+ if (ret) {
+ NV_PRINTK(err, job->cli, "nv50cal_space: %d\n", ret);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < exec_job->push.count; i++) {
+ nv50_dma_push(chan, exec_job->push.s[i].va,
+ exec_job->push.s[i].va_len);
+ }
+
+ ret = nouveau_fence_emit(fence, chan);
+ if (ret) {
+ NV_PRINTK(err, job->cli, "error fencing pushbuf: %d\n", ret);
+ WIND_RING(chan);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+
+ exec_job->fence = NULL;
+
+ return &fence->base;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_exec_job_free(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_exec_job *exec_job = to_nouveau_exec_job(job);
+
+ nouveau_job_free(job);
+
+ nouveau_fence_unref(&exec_job->fence);
+ kfree(exec_job->push.s);
+ kfree(exec_job);
+}
+
+static enum drm_gpu_sched_stat
+nouveau_exec_job_timeout(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_exec_job *exec_job = to_nouveau_exec_job(job);
+ struct nouveau_channel *chan = exec_job->chan;
+
+ if (unlikely(!atomic_read(&chan->killed)))
+ nouveau_channel_kill(chan);
+
+ NV_PRINTK(warn, job->cli, "job timeout, channel %d killed!\n",
+ chan->chid);
+
+ nouveau_sched_entity_fini(job->entity);
+
+ return DRM_GPU_SCHED_STAT_ENODEV;
+}
+
+static struct nouveau_job_ops nouveau_exec_job_ops = {
+ .submit = nouveau_exec_job_submit,
+ .run = nouveau_exec_job_run,
+ .free = nouveau_exec_job_free,
+ .timeout = nouveau_exec_job_timeout,
+};
+
+int
+nouveau_exec_job_init(struct nouveau_exec_job **pjob,
+ struct nouveau_exec_job_args *__args)
+{
+ struct nouveau_exec_job *job;
+ struct nouveau_job_args args = {};
+ int ret;
+
+ job = *pjob = kzalloc(sizeof(*job), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!job)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ job->push.count = __args->push.count;
+ job->push.s = kmemdup(__args->push.s,
+ sizeof(*__args->push.s) *
+ __args->push.count,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!job->push.s) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free_job;
+ }
+
+ job->chan = __args->chan;
+
+ args.sched_entity = __args->sched_entity;
+ args.file_priv = __args->file_priv;
+
+ args.in_sync.count = __args->in_sync.count;
+ args.in_sync.s = __args->in_sync.s;
+
+ args.out_sync.count = __args->out_sync.count;
+ args.out_sync.s = __args->out_sync.s;
+
+ args.ops = &nouveau_exec_job_ops;
+ args.resv_usage = DMA_RESV_USAGE_WRITE;
+
+ ret = nouveau_job_init(&job->base, &args);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free_pushs;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_free_pushs:
+ kfree(job->push.s);
+err_free_job:
+ kfree(job);
+ *pjob = NULL;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_exec(struct nouveau_exec_job_args *args)
+{
+ struct nouveau_exec_job *job;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nouveau_exec_job_init(&job, args);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nouveau_job_submit(&job->base);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_job_fini;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_job_fini:
+ nouveau_job_fini(&job->base);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_exec_ucopy(struct nouveau_exec_job_args *args,
+ struct drm_nouveau_exec __user *req)
+{
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync **s;
+ u32 inc = req->wait_count;
+ u64 ins = req->wait_ptr;
+ u32 outc = req->sig_count;
+ u64 outs = req->sig_ptr;
+ u32 pushc = req->push_count;
+ u64 pushs = req->push_ptr;
+ int ret;
+
+ args->push.count = pushc;
+ args->push.s = u_memcpya(pushs, pushc, sizeof(*args->push.s));
+ if (IS_ERR(args->push.s))
+ return PTR_ERR(args->push.s);
+
+ if (inc) {
+ s = &args->in_sync.s;
+
+ args->in_sync.count = inc;
+ *s = u_memcpya(ins, inc, sizeof(**s));
+ if (IS_ERR(*s)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(*s);
+ goto err_free_pushs;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (outc) {
+ s = &args->out_sync.s;
+
+ args->out_sync.count = outc;
+ *s = u_memcpya(outs, outc, sizeof(**s));
+ if (IS_ERR(*s)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(*s);
+ goto err_free_ins;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_free_pushs:
+ u_free(args->push.s);
+err_free_ins:
+ u_free(args->in_sync.s);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_exec_ufree(struct nouveau_exec_job_args *args)
+{
+ u_free(args->push.s);
+ u_free(args->in_sync.s);
+ u_free(args->out_sync.s);
+}
+
+int
+nouveau_exec_ioctl_exec(struct drm_device *dev,
+ void __user *data,
+ struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+ struct nouveau_abi16 *abi16 = nouveau_abi16_get(file_priv);
+ struct nouveau_cli *cli = nouveau_cli(file_priv);
+ struct nouveau_abi16_chan *chan16;
+ struct nouveau_channel *chan = NULL;
+ struct nouveau_exec_job_args args = {};
+ struct drm_nouveau_exec __user *req = data;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (unlikely(!abi16))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* abi16 locks already */
+ if (unlikely(!nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli)))
+ return nouveau_abi16_put(abi16, -ENOSYS);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(chan16, &abi16->channels, head) {
+ if (chan16->chan->chid == req->channel) {
+ chan = chan16->chan;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!chan)
+ return nouveau_abi16_put(abi16, -ENOENT);
+
+ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&chan->killed)))
+ return nouveau_abi16_put(abi16, -ENODEV);
+
+ if (!chan->dma.ib_max)
+ return nouveau_abi16_put(abi16, -ENOSYS);
+
+ if (unlikely(req->push_count == 0))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (unlikely(req->push_count > NOUVEAU_GEM_MAX_PUSH)) {
+ NV_PRINTK(err, cli, "pushbuf push count exceeds limit: %d max %d\n",
+ req->push_count, NOUVEAU_GEM_MAX_PUSH);
+ return nouveau_abi16_put(abi16, -EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ ret = nouveau_exec_ucopy(&args, req);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ args.sched_entity = &chan16->sched_entity;
+ args.file_priv = file_priv;
+ args.chan = chan;
+
+ ret = nouveau_exec(&args);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_args;
+
+out_free_args:
+ nouveau_exec_ufree(&args);
+out:
+ return nouveau_abi16_put(abi16, ret);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3032db27b8d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+
+#ifndef __NOUVEAU_EXEC_H__
+#define __NOUVEAU_EXEC_H__
+
+#include <drm/drm_exec.h>
+
+#include "nouveau_drv.h"
+#include "nouveau_sched.h"
+
+struct nouveau_exec_job_args {
+ struct drm_file *file_priv;
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity *sched_entity;
+
+ struct drm_exec exec;
+ struct nouveau_channel *chan;
+
+ struct {
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *s;
+ u32 count;
+ } in_sync;
+
+ struct {
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *s;
+ u32 count;
+ } out_sync;
+
+ struct {
+ struct drm_nouveau_exec_push *s;
+ u32 count;
+ } push;
+};
+
+struct nouveau_exec_job {
+ struct nouveau_job base;
+ struct nouveau_fence *fence;
+ struct nouveau_channel *chan;
+
+ struct {
+ struct drm_nouveau_exec_push *s;
+ u32 count;
+ } push;
+};
+
+#define to_nouveau_exec_job(job) \
+ container_of((job), struct nouveau_exec_job, base)
+
+int nouveau_exec_job_init(struct nouveau_exec_job **job,
+ struct nouveau_exec_job_args *args);
+
+int nouveau_exec_ioctl_exec(struct drm_device *dev, void __user *data,
+ struct drm_file *file_priv);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
index 9c8d1b911a01..3b0fbaedfb57 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
@@ -120,7 +120,11 @@ nouveau_gem_object_open(struct drm_gem_object *gem, struct drm_file *file_priv)
goto out;
}

- ret = nouveau_vma_new(nvbo, vmm, &vma);
+ /* only create a VMA on binding */
+ if (!nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli))
+ ret = nouveau_vma_new(nvbo, vmm, &vma);
+ else
+ ret = 0;
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
out:
@@ -187,6 +191,9 @@ nouveau_gem_object_close(struct drm_gem_object *gem, struct drm_file *file_priv)
if (vmm->vmm.object.oclass < NVIF_CLASS_VMM_NV50)
return;

+ if (nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli))
+ return;
+
ret = ttm_bo_reserve(&nvbo->bo, false, false, NULL);
if (ret)
return;
@@ -231,7 +238,7 @@ nouveau_gem_new(struct nouveau_cli *cli, u64 size, int align, uint32_t domain,
domain |= NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;

nvbo = nouveau_bo_alloc(cli, &size, &align, domain, tile_mode,
- tile_flags);
+ tile_flags, false);
if (IS_ERR(nvbo))
return PTR_ERR(nvbo);

@@ -279,13 +286,15 @@ nouveau_gem_info(struct drm_file *file_priv, struct drm_gem_object *gem,
else
rep->domain = NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
rep->offset = nvbo->offset;
- if (vmm->vmm.object.oclass >= NVIF_CLASS_VMM_NV50) {
+ if (vmm->vmm.object.oclass >= NVIF_CLASS_VMM_NV50 &&
+ !nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli)) {
vma = nouveau_vma_find(nvbo, vmm);
if (!vma)
return -EINVAL;

rep->offset = vma->addr;
- }
+ } else
+ rep->offset = 0;

rep->size = nvbo->bo.base.size;
rep->map_handle = drm_vma_node_offset_addr(&nvbo->bo.base.vma_node);
@@ -310,6 +319,11 @@ nouveau_gem_ioctl_new(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = NULL;
int ret = 0;

+ /* If uvmm wasn't initialized until now disable it completely to prevent
+ * userspace from mixing up UAPIs.
+ */
+ nouveau_cli_uvmm_disable(cli);
+
ret = nouveau_gem_new(cli, req->info.size, req->align,
req->info.domain, req->info.tile_mode,
req->info.tile_flags, &nvbo);
@@ -721,6 +735,9 @@ nouveau_gem_ioctl_pushbuf(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
if (unlikely(!abi16))
return -ENOMEM;

+ if (unlikely(nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli)))
+ return -ENOSYS;
+
list_for_each_entry(temp, &abi16->channels, head) {
if (temp->chan->chid == req->channel) {
chan = temp->chan;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_mem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_mem.h
index 76c86d8bb01e..5365a3d3a17f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_mem.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_mem.h
@@ -35,4 +35,9 @@ int nouveau_mem_vram(struct ttm_resource *, bool contig, u8 page);
int nouveau_mem_host(struct ttm_resource *, struct ttm_tt *);
void nouveau_mem_fini(struct nouveau_mem *);
int nouveau_mem_map(struct nouveau_mem *, struct nvif_vmm *, struct nvif_vma *);
+int
+nouveau_mem_map_fixed(struct nouveau_mem *mem,
+ struct nvif_vmm *vmm,
+ u8 kind, u64 addr,
+ u64 offset, u64 range);
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_prime.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_prime.c
index f42c2b1b0363..6a883b9a799a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_prime.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_prime.c
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ struct drm_gem_object *nouveau_gem_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,

dma_resv_lock(robj, NULL);
nvbo = nouveau_bo_alloc(&drm->client, &size, &align,
- NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART, 0, 0);
+ NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART, 0, 0, true);
if (IS_ERR(nvbo)) {
obj = ERR_CAST(nvbo);
goto unlock;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5cade4cfca6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c
@@ -0,0 +1,461 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Red Hat.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <drm/gpu_scheduler.h>
+#include <drm/drm_syncobj.h>
+
+#include "nouveau_drv.h"
+#include "nouveau_gem.h"
+#include "nouveau_mem.h"
+#include "nouveau_dma.h"
+#include "nouveau_exec.h"
+#include "nouveau_abi16.h"
+#include "nouveau_sched.h"
+
+/* FIXME
+ *
+ * We want to make sure that jobs currently executing can't be deferred by
+ * other jobs competing for the hardware. Otherwise we might end up with job
+ * timeouts just because of too many clients submitting too many jobs. We don't
+ * want jobs to time out because of system load, but because of the job being
+ * too bulky.
+ *
+ * For now allow for up to 16 concurrent jobs in flight until we know how many
+ * rings the hardware can process in parallel.
+ */
+#define NOUVEAU_SCHED_HW_SUBMISSIONS 16
+#define NOUVEAU_SCHED_JOB_TIMEOUT_MS 10000
+
+int
+nouveau_job_init(struct nouveau_job *job,
+ struct nouveau_job_args *args)
+{
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity = args->sched_entity;
+ int ret;
+
+ job->file_priv = args->file_priv;
+ job->cli = nouveau_cli(args->file_priv);
+ job->entity = entity;
+
+ job->sync = args->sync;
+ job->resv_usage = args->resv_usage;
+
+ job->ops = args->ops;
+
+ job->in_sync.count = args->in_sync.count;
+ if (job->in_sync.count) {
+ if (job->sync)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ job->in_sync.data = kmemdup(args->in_sync.s,
+ sizeof(*args->in_sync.s) *
+ args->in_sync.count,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!job->in_sync.data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ job->out_sync.count = args->out_sync.count;
+ if (job->out_sync.count) {
+ if (job->sync) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_free_in_sync;
+ }
+
+ job->out_sync.data = kmemdup(args->out_sync.s,
+ sizeof(*args->out_sync.s) *
+ args->out_sync.count,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!job->out_sync.data) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free_in_sync;
+ }
+
+ job->out_sync.objs = kcalloc(job->out_sync.count,
+ sizeof(*job->out_sync.objs),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!job->out_sync.objs) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free_out_sync;
+ }
+
+ job->out_sync.chains = kcalloc(job->out_sync.count,
+ sizeof(*job->out_sync.chains),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!job->out_sync.chains) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free_objs;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ ret = drm_sched_job_init(&job->base, &entity->base, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free_chains;
+
+ job->state = NOUVEAU_JOB_INITIALIZED;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_free_chains:
+ kfree(job->out_sync.chains);
+err_free_objs:
+ kfree(job->out_sync.objs);
+err_free_out_sync:
+ kfree(job->out_sync.data);
+err_free_in_sync:
+ kfree(job->in_sync.data);
+return ret;
+}
+
+void
+nouveau_job_free(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ kfree(job->in_sync.data);
+ kfree(job->out_sync.data);
+ kfree(job->out_sync.objs);
+ kfree(job->out_sync.chains);
+}
+
+void nouveau_job_fini(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ dma_fence_put(job->done_fence);
+ drm_sched_job_cleanup(&job->base);
+ job->ops->free(job);
+}
+
+static int
+sync_find_fence(struct nouveau_job *job,
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *sync,
+ struct dma_fence **fence)
+{
+ u32 stype = sync->flags & DRM_NOUVEAU_SYNC_TYPE_MASK;
+ u64 point = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (stype != DRM_NOUVEAU_SYNC_SYNCOBJ &&
+ stype != DRM_NOUVEAU_SYNC_TIMELINE_SYNCOBJ)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (stype == DRM_NOUVEAU_SYNC_TIMELINE_SYNCOBJ)
+ point = sync->timeline_value;
+
+ ret = drm_syncobj_find_fence(job->file_priv,
+ sync->handle, point,
+ sync->flags, fence);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_job_add_deps(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct dma_fence *in_fence = NULL;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < job->in_sync.count; i++) {
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *sync = &job->in_sync.data[i];
+
+ ret = sync_find_fence(job, sync, &in_fence);
+ if (ret) {
+ NV_PRINTK(warn, job->cli,
+ "Failed to find syncobj (-> in): handle=%d\n",
+ sync->handle);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = drm_sched_job_add_dependency(&job->base, in_fence);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_job_fence_attach_cleanup(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < job->out_sync.count; i++) {
+ struct drm_syncobj *obj = job->out_sync.objs[i];
+ struct dma_fence_chain *chain = job->out_sync.chains[i];
+
+ if (obj)
+ drm_syncobj_put(obj);
+
+ if (chain)
+ dma_fence_chain_free(chain);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_job_fence_attach_prepare(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < job->out_sync.count; i++) {
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *sync = &job->out_sync.data[i];
+ struct drm_syncobj **pobj = &job->out_sync.objs[i];
+ struct dma_fence_chain **pchain = &job->out_sync.chains[i];
+ u32 stype = sync->flags & DRM_NOUVEAU_SYNC_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ if (stype != DRM_NOUVEAU_SYNC_SYNCOBJ &&
+ stype != DRM_NOUVEAU_SYNC_TIMELINE_SYNCOBJ) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_sync_cleanup;
+ }
+
+ *pobj = drm_syncobj_find(job->file_priv, sync->handle);
+ if (!*pobj) {
+ NV_PRINTK(warn, job->cli,
+ "Failed to find syncobj (-> out): handle=%d\n",
+ sync->handle);
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto err_sync_cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (stype == DRM_NOUVEAU_SYNC_TIMELINE_SYNCOBJ) {
+ *pchain = dma_fence_chain_alloc();
+ if (!*pchain) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_sync_cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_sync_cleanup:
+ nouveau_job_fence_attach_cleanup(job);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_job_fence_attach(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct dma_fence *fence = job->done_fence;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < job->out_sync.count; i++) {
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *sync = &job->out_sync.data[i];
+ struct drm_syncobj **pobj = &job->out_sync.objs[i];
+ struct dma_fence_chain **pchain = &job->out_sync.chains[i];
+ u32 stype = sync->flags & DRM_NOUVEAU_SYNC_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ if (stype == DRM_NOUVEAU_SYNC_TIMELINE_SYNCOBJ) {
+ drm_syncobj_add_point(*pobj, *pchain, fence,
+ sync->timeline_value);
+ } else {
+ drm_syncobj_replace_fence(*pobj, fence);
+ }
+
+ drm_syncobj_put(*pobj);
+ *pobj = NULL;
+ *pchain = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_job_resv_add_fence(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct drm_exec *exec = &job->exec;
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+ unsigned long index;
+
+ drm_exec_for_each_locked_object(exec, index, obj) {
+ struct dma_resv *resv = obj->resv;
+
+ dma_resv_add_fence(resv, job->done_fence, job->resv_usage);
+ }
+}
+
+int
+nouveau_job_submit(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity = to_nouveau_sched_entity(job->base.entity);
+ struct dma_fence *done_fence = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nouveau_job_add_deps(job);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ ret = nouveau_job_fence_attach_prepare(job);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ /* Make sure the job appears on the sched_entity's queue in the same
+ * order as it was submitted.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&entity->mutex);
+
+ drm_exec_init(&job->exec, true);
+
+ /* Guarantee jobs we won't fail after the submit() callback
+ * returned successfully.
+ */
+ if (job->ops->submit) {
+ ret = job->ops->submit(job);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_cleanup;
+ }
+
+ drm_sched_job_arm(&job->base);
+ job->done_fence = dma_fence_get(&job->base.s_fence->finished);
+ if (job->sync)
+ done_fence = dma_fence_get(job->done_fence);
+
+ nouveau_job_fence_attach(job);
+ nouveau_job_resv_add_fence(job);
+
+ drm_exec_fini(&job->exec);
+
+ /* Set job state before pushing the job to the scheduler,
+ * such that we do not overwrite the job state set in run().
+ */
+ job->state = NOUVEAU_JOB_SUBMIT_SUCCESS;
+
+ drm_sched_entity_push_job(&job->base);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&entity->mutex);
+
+ if (done_fence) {
+ dma_fence_wait(done_fence, true);
+ dma_fence_put(done_fence);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_cleanup:
+ drm_exec_fini(&job->exec);
+ mutex_unlock(&entity->mutex);
+ nouveau_job_fence_attach_cleanup(job);
+err:
+ job->state = NOUVEAU_JOB_SUBMIT_FAILED;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+bool
+nouveau_sched_entity_qwork(struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity,
+ struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ return queue_work(entity->sched_wq, work);
+}
+
+static struct dma_fence *
+nouveau_job_run(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct dma_fence *fence;
+
+ fence = job->ops->run(job);
+ if (unlikely(IS_ERR(fence)))
+ job->state = NOUVEAU_JOB_RUN_FAILED;
+ else
+ job->state = NOUVEAU_JOB_RUN_SUCCESS;
+
+ return fence;
+}
+
+static struct dma_fence *
+nouveau_sched_run_job(struct drm_sched_job *sched_job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_job *job = to_nouveau_job(sched_job);
+
+ return nouveau_job_run(job);
+}
+
+static enum drm_gpu_sched_stat
+nouveau_sched_timedout_job(struct drm_sched_job *sched_job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_job *job = to_nouveau_job(sched_job);
+
+ NV_PRINTK(warn, job->cli, "Job timed out.\n");
+
+ if (job->ops->timeout)
+ return job->ops->timeout(job);
+
+ return DRM_GPU_SCHED_STAT_ENODEV;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_sched_free_job(struct drm_sched_job *sched_job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_job *job = to_nouveau_job(sched_job);
+
+ nouveau_job_fini(job);
+}
+
+int nouveau_sched_entity_init(struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity,
+ struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched,
+ struct workqueue_struct *sched_wq)
+{
+ mutex_init(&entity->mutex);
+ spin_lock_init(&entity->job.list.lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entity->job.list.head);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&entity->job.wq);
+
+ entity->sched_wq = sched_wq;
+ return drm_sched_entity_init(&entity->base,
+ DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL,
+ &sched, 1, NULL);
+}
+
+void
+nouveau_sched_entity_fini(struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity)
+{
+ drm_sched_entity_destroy(&entity->base);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_sched_backend_ops nouveau_sched_ops = {
+ .run_job = nouveau_sched_run_job,
+ .timedout_job = nouveau_sched_timedout_job,
+ .free_job = nouveau_sched_free_job,
+};
+
+int nouveau_sched_init(struct nouveau_drm *drm)
+{
+ struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched = &drm->sched;
+ long job_hang_limit = msecs_to_jiffies(NOUVEAU_SCHED_JOB_TIMEOUT_MS);
+
+ drm->sched_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("nouveau_sched_wq");
+ if (!drm->sched_wq)
+ return ENOMEM;
+
+ return drm_sched_init(sched, &nouveau_sched_ops,
+ NOUVEAU_SCHED_HW_SUBMISSIONS, 0, job_hang_limit,
+ NULL, NULL, "nouveau_sched", drm->dev->dev);
+}
+
+void nouveau_sched_fini(struct nouveau_drm *drm)
+{
+ destroy_workqueue(drm->sched_wq);
+ drm_sched_fini(&drm->sched);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8b27b5f3dd8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+
+#ifndef NOUVEAU_SCHED_H
+#define NOUVEAU_SCHED_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_exec.h>
+#include <drm/gpu_scheduler.h>
+
+#include "nouveau_drv.h"
+
+#define to_nouveau_job(sched_job) \
+ container_of((sched_job), struct nouveau_job, base)
+
+struct nouveau_job_ops;
+
+enum nouveau_job_state {
+ NOUVEAU_JOB_UNINITIALIZED = 0,
+ NOUVEAU_JOB_INITIALIZED,
+ NOUVEAU_JOB_SUBMIT_SUCCESS,
+ NOUVEAU_JOB_SUBMIT_FAILED,
+ NOUVEAU_JOB_RUN_SUCCESS,
+ NOUVEAU_JOB_RUN_FAILED,
+};
+
+struct nouveau_job_args {
+ struct drm_file *file_priv;
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity *sched_entity;
+
+ enum dma_resv_usage resv_usage;
+ bool sync;
+
+ struct {
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *s;
+ u32 count;
+ } in_sync;
+
+ struct {
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *s;
+ u32 count;
+ } out_sync;
+
+ struct nouveau_job_ops *ops;
+};
+
+struct nouveau_job {
+ struct drm_sched_job base;
+
+ enum nouveau_job_state state;
+
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity;
+
+ struct drm_file *file_priv;
+ struct nouveau_cli *cli;
+
+ struct drm_exec exec;
+ enum dma_resv_usage resv_usage;
+ struct dma_fence *done_fence;
+
+ bool sync;
+
+ struct {
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *data;
+ u32 count;
+ } in_sync;
+
+ struct {
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *data;
+ struct drm_syncobj **objs;
+ struct dma_fence_chain **chains;
+ u32 count;
+ } out_sync;
+
+ struct nouveau_job_ops {
+ int (*submit)(struct nouveau_job *);
+ struct dma_fence *(*run)(struct nouveau_job *);
+ void (*free)(struct nouveau_job *);
+ enum drm_gpu_sched_stat (*timeout)(struct nouveau_job *);
+ } *ops;
+};
+
+int nouveau_job_ucopy_syncs(struct nouveau_job_args *args,
+ u32 inc, u64 ins,
+ u32 outc, u64 outs);
+
+int nouveau_job_init(struct nouveau_job *job,
+ struct nouveau_job_args *args);
+void nouveau_job_free(struct nouveau_job *job);
+
+int nouveau_job_submit(struct nouveau_job *job);
+void nouveau_job_fini(struct nouveau_job *job);
+
+#define to_nouveau_sched_entity(entity) \
+ container_of((entity), struct nouveau_sched_entity, base)
+
+struct nouveau_sched_entity {
+ struct drm_sched_entity base;
+ struct mutex mutex;
+
+ struct workqueue_struct *sched_wq;
+
+ struct {
+ struct {
+ struct list_head head;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ } list;
+ struct wait_queue_head wq;
+ } job;
+};
+
+int nouveau_sched_entity_init(struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity,
+ struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched,
+ struct workqueue_struct *sched_wq);
+void nouveau_sched_entity_fini(struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity);
+
+bool nouveau_sched_entity_qwork(struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity,
+ struct work_struct *work);
+
+int nouveau_sched_init(struct nouveau_drm *drm);
+void nouveau_sched_fini(struct nouveau_drm *drm);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d60c7404a15e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1979 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Red Hat.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Locking:
+ *
+ * The uvmm mutex protects any operations on the GPU VA space provided by the
+ * DRM GPU VA manager.
+ *
+ * The GEMs dma_resv lock protects the GEMs GPUVA list, hence link/unlink of a
+ * mapping to it's backing GEM must be performed under this lock.
+ *
+ * Actual map/unmap operations within the fence signalling critical path are
+ * protected by installing DMA fences to the corresponding GEMs DMA
+ * reservations, such that concurrent BO moves, which itself walk the GEMs GPUVA
+ * list in order to map/unmap it's entries, can't occur concurrently.
+ *
+ * Accessing the DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED flag doesn't need any separate
+ * protection, since there are no accesses other than from BO move callbacks
+ * and from the fence signalling critical path, which are already protected by
+ * the corresponding GEMs DMA reservation fence.
+ */
+
+#include "nouveau_drv.h"
+#include "nouveau_gem.h"
+#include "nouveau_mem.h"
+#include "nouveau_uvmm.h"
+
+#include <nvif/vmm.h>
+#include <nvif/mem.h>
+
+#include <nvif/class.h>
+#include <nvif/if000c.h>
+#include <nvif/if900d.h>
+
+#define NOUVEAU_VA_SPACE_BITS 47 /* FIXME */
+#define NOUVEAU_VA_SPACE_START 0x0
+#define NOUVEAU_VA_SPACE_END (1ULL << NOUVEAU_VA_SPACE_BITS)
+
+#define list_last_op(_ops) list_last_entry(_ops, struct bind_job_op, entry)
+#define list_prev_op(_op) list_prev_entry(_op, entry)
+#define list_for_each_op(_op, _ops) list_for_each_entry(_op, _ops, entry)
+#define list_for_each_op_from_reverse(_op, _ops) \
+ list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(_op, _ops, entry)
+#define list_for_each_op_safe(_op, _n, _ops) list_for_each_entry_safe(_op, _n, _ops, entry)
+
+enum vm_bind_op {
+ OP_MAP = DRM_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND_OP_MAP,
+ OP_UNMAP = DRM_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND_OP_UNMAP,
+ OP_MAP_SPARSE,
+ OP_UNMAP_SPARSE,
+};
+
+struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc {
+ struct nouveau_uvma *map;
+ struct nouveau_uvma *prev;
+ struct nouveau_uvma *next;
+};
+
+struct bind_job_op {
+ struct list_head entry;
+
+ enum vm_bind_op op;
+ u32 flags;
+
+ struct {
+ u64 addr;
+ u64 range;
+ } va;
+
+ struct {
+ u32 handle;
+ u64 offset;
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+ } gem;
+
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg;
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc new;
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops;
+};
+
+struct uvmm_map_args {
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *region;
+ u64 addr;
+ u64 range;
+ u8 kind;
+};
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_vmm_sparse_ref(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ struct nvif_vmm *vmm = &uvmm->vmm.vmm;
+
+ return nvif_vmm_raw_sparse(vmm, addr, range, true);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_vmm_sparse_unref(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ struct nvif_vmm *vmm = &uvmm->vmm.vmm;
+
+ return nvif_vmm_raw_sparse(vmm, addr, range, false);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_vmm_get(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ struct nvif_vmm *vmm = &uvmm->vmm.vmm;
+
+ return nvif_vmm_raw_get(vmm, addr, range, PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_vmm_put(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ struct nvif_vmm *vmm = &uvmm->vmm.vmm;
+
+ return nvif_vmm_raw_put(vmm, addr, range, PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_vmm_unmap(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ u64 addr, u64 range, bool sparse)
+{
+ struct nvif_vmm *vmm = &uvmm->vmm.vmm;
+
+ return nvif_vmm_raw_unmap(vmm, addr, range, PAGE_SHIFT, sparse);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_vmm_map(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ u64 addr, u64 range,
+ u64 bo_offset, u8 kind,
+ struct nouveau_mem *mem)
+{
+ struct nvif_vmm *vmm = &uvmm->vmm.vmm;
+ union {
+ struct gf100_vmm_map_v0 gf100;
+ } args;
+ u32 argc = 0;
+
+ switch (vmm->object.oclass) {
+ case NVIF_CLASS_VMM_GF100:
+ case NVIF_CLASS_VMM_GM200:
+ case NVIF_CLASS_VMM_GP100:
+ args.gf100.version = 0;
+ if (mem->mem.type & NVIF_MEM_VRAM)
+ args.gf100.vol = 0;
+ else
+ args.gf100.vol = 1;
+ args.gf100.ro = 0;
+ args.gf100.priv = 0;
+ args.gf100.kind = kind;
+ argc = sizeof(args.gf100);
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -ENOSYS;
+ }
+
+ return nvif_vmm_raw_map(vmm, addr, range, PAGE_SHIFT,
+ &args, argc,
+ &mem->mem, bo_offset);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvma_region_sparse_unref(struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg)
+{
+ u64 addr = reg->va.addr;
+ u64 range = reg->va.range;
+
+ return nouveau_uvmm_vmm_sparse_unref(reg->uvmm, addr, range);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvma_vmm_put(struct nouveau_uvma *uvma)
+{
+ u64 addr = uvma->va.va.addr;
+ u64 range = uvma->va.va.range;
+
+ return nouveau_uvmm_vmm_put(uvma->uvmm, addr, range);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvma_map(struct nouveau_uvma *uvma,
+ struct nouveau_mem *mem)
+{
+ u64 addr = uvma->va.va.addr;
+ u64 offset = uvma->va.gem.offset;
+ u64 range = uvma->va.va.range;
+
+ return nouveau_uvmm_vmm_map(uvma->uvmm, addr, range,
+ offset, uvma->kind, mem);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvma_unmap(struct nouveau_uvma *uvma)
+{
+ u64 addr = uvma->va.va.addr;
+ u64 range = uvma->va.va.range;
+ bool sparse = !!uvma->region;
+
+ if (drm_gpuva_invalidated(&uvma->va))
+ return 0;
+
+ return nouveau_uvmm_vmm_unmap(uvma->uvmm, addr, range, sparse);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvma_alloc(struct nouveau_uvma **puvma)
+{
+ *puvma = kzalloc(sizeof(**puvma), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!*puvma)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvma_free(struct nouveau_uvma *uvma)
+{
+ kfree(uvma);
+}
+
+static int
+__nouveau_uvma_insert(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma)
+{
+ return drm_gpuva_insert(&uvmm->umgr, &uvma->va);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvma_insert(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *region,
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj,
+ u64 bo_offset, u64 addr,
+ u64 range, u8 kind)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ uvma->uvmm = uvmm;
+ uvma->region = region;
+ uvma->kind = kind;
+ uvma->va.va.addr = addr;
+ uvma->va.va.range = range;
+ uvma->va.gem.offset = bo_offset;
+ uvma->va.gem.obj = obj;
+
+ ret = __nouveau_uvma_insert(uvmm, uvma);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvma_remove(struct nouveau_uvma *uvma)
+{
+ drm_gpuva_remove(&uvma->va);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvma_gem_get(struct nouveau_uvma *uvma)
+{
+ drm_gem_object_get(uvma->va.gem.obj);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvma_gem_put(struct nouveau_uvma *uvma)
+{
+ drm_gem_object_put(uvma->va.gem.obj);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvma_region_alloc(struct nouveau_uvma_region **preg)
+{
+ *preg = kzalloc(sizeof(**preg), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!*preg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ kref_init(&(*preg)->kref);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvma_region_free(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg =
+ container_of(kref, struct nouveau_uvma_region, kref);
+
+ kfree(reg);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvma_region_get(struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg)
+{
+ kref_get(&reg->kref);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvma_region_put(struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg)
+{
+ kref_put(&reg->kref, nouveau_uvma_region_free);
+}
+
+static int
+__nouveau_uvma_region_insert(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg)
+{
+ u64 addr = reg->va.addr;
+ u64 range = reg->va.range;
+ u64 last = addr + range - 1;
+ MA_STATE(mas, &uvmm->region_mt, addr, addr);
+
+ if (unlikely(mas_walk(&mas))) {
+ mas_unlock(&mas);
+ return -EEXIST;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(mas.last < last)) {
+ mas_unlock(&mas);
+ return -EEXIST;
+ }
+
+ mas.index = addr;
+ mas.last = last;
+
+ mas_store_gfp(&mas, reg, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ reg->uvmm = uvmm;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvma_region_insert(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ reg->uvmm = uvmm;
+ reg->va.addr = addr;
+ reg->va.range = range;
+
+ ret = __nouveau_uvma_region_insert(uvmm, reg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvma_region_remove(struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm = reg->uvmm;
+ MA_STATE(mas, &uvmm->region_mt, reg->va.addr, 0);
+
+ mas_erase(&mas);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvma_region_create(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!drm_gpuva_interval_empty(&uvmm->umgr, addr, range))
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvma_region_alloc(&reg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvma_region_insert(uvmm, reg, addr, range);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free_region;
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_vmm_sparse_ref(uvmm, addr, range);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_region_remove;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_region_remove:
+ nouveau_uvma_region_remove(reg);
+err_free_region:
+ nouveau_uvma_region_put(reg);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct nouveau_uvma_region *
+nouveau_uvma_region_find_first(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ MA_STATE(mas, &uvmm->region_mt, addr, 0);
+
+ return mas_find(&mas, addr + range - 1);
+}
+
+static struct nouveau_uvma_region *
+nouveau_uvma_region_find(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg;
+
+ reg = nouveau_uvma_region_find_first(uvmm, addr, range);
+ if (!reg)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (reg->va.addr != addr ||
+ reg->va.range != range)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return reg;
+}
+
+static bool
+nouveau_uvma_region_empty(struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm = reg->uvmm;
+
+ return drm_gpuva_interval_empty(&uvmm->umgr,
+ reg->va.addr,
+ reg->va.range);
+}
+
+static int
+__nouveau_uvma_region_destroy(struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm = reg->uvmm;
+ u64 addr = reg->va.addr;
+ u64 range = reg->va.range;
+
+ if (!nouveau_uvma_region_empty(reg))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ nouveau_uvma_region_remove(reg);
+ nouveau_uvmm_vmm_sparse_unref(uvmm, addr, range);
+ nouveau_uvma_region_put(reg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvma_region_destroy(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg;
+
+ reg = nouveau_uvma_region_find(uvmm, addr, range);
+ if (!reg)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ return __nouveau_uvma_region_destroy(reg);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvma_region_dirty(struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg)
+{
+
+ init_completion(&reg->complete);
+ reg->dirty = true;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvma_region_complete(struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg)
+{
+ complete_all(&reg->complete);
+}
+
+static void
+op_map_prepare_unwind(struct nouveau_uvma *uvma)
+{
+ nouveau_uvma_gem_put(uvma);
+ nouveau_uvma_remove(uvma);
+ nouveau_uvma_free(uvma);
+}
+
+static void
+op_unmap_prepare_unwind(struct drm_gpuva *va)
+{
+ drm_gpuva_insert(va->mgr, va);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_sm_prepare_unwind(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops,
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *last,
+ struct uvmm_map_args *args)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *op = last;
+ u64 vmm_get_start = args ? args->addr : 0;
+ u64 vmm_get_end = args ? args->addr + args->range : 0;
+
+ /* Unwind GPUVA space. */
+ drm_gpuva_for_each_op_from_reverse(op, ops) {
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP:
+ op_map_prepare_unwind(new->map);
+ break;
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP: {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_remap *r = &op->remap;
+
+ if (r->next)
+ op_map_prepare_unwind(new->next);
+
+ if (r->prev)
+ op_map_prepare_unwind(new->prev);
+
+ op_unmap_prepare_unwind(r->unmap->va);
+ break;
+ }
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP:
+ op_unmap_prepare_unwind(op->unmap.va);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Unmap operation don't allocate page tables, hence skip the following
+ * page table unwind.
+ */
+ if (!args)
+ return;
+
+ drm_gpuva_for_each_op(op, ops) {
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP: {
+ u64 vmm_get_range = vmm_get_end - vmm_get_start;
+
+ if (vmm_get_range)
+ nouveau_uvmm_vmm_put(uvmm, vmm_get_start,
+ vmm_get_range);
+ break;
+ }
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP: {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_remap *r = &op->remap;
+ struct drm_gpuva *va = r->unmap->va;
+ u64 ustart = va->va.addr;
+ u64 urange = va->va.range;
+ u64 uend = ustart + urange;
+
+ if (r->prev)
+ vmm_get_start = uend;
+
+ if (r->next)
+ vmm_get_end = ustart;
+
+ if (r->prev && r->next)
+ vmm_get_start = vmm_get_end = 0;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP: {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap *u = &op->unmap;
+ struct drm_gpuva *va = u->va;
+ u64 ustart = va->va.addr;
+ u64 urange = va->va.range;
+ u64 uend = ustart + urange;
+
+ /* Nothing to do for mappings we merge with. */
+ if (uend == vmm_get_start ||
+ ustart == vmm_get_end)
+ break;
+
+ if (ustart > vmm_get_start) {
+ u64 vmm_get_range = ustart - vmm_get_start;
+
+ nouveau_uvmm_vmm_put(uvmm, vmm_get_start,
+ vmm_get_range);
+ }
+ vmm_get_start = uend;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (op == last)
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_sm_map_prepare_unwind(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *last = drm_gpuva_last_op(ops);
+ struct uvmm_map_args args = {
+ .addr = addr,
+ .range = range,
+ };
+
+ nouveau_uvmm_sm_prepare_unwind(uvmm, new, ops, last, &args);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap_prepare_unwind(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *last = drm_gpuva_last_op(ops);
+
+ nouveau_uvmm_sm_prepare_unwind(uvmm, new, ops, last, NULL);
+}
+
+static int
+op_map_prepare(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma **puvma,
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map *m,
+ struct uvmm_map_args *args)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvma_alloc(&uvma);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvma_insert(uvmm, uvma, args->region,
+ m->gem.obj, m->gem.offset,
+ m->va.addr, m->va.range,
+ args->kind);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free_uvma;
+
+ /* Keep a reference until this uvma is destroyed. */
+ nouveau_uvma_gem_get(uvma);
+
+ *puvma = uvma;
+ return 0;
+
+err_free_uvma:
+ nouveau_uvma_free(uvma);
+err:
+ *puvma = NULL;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+op_unmap_prepare(struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap *u)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma = uvma_from_va(u->va);
+
+ nouveau_uvma_remove(uvma);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_sm_prepare(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops,
+ struct uvmm_map_args *args)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *op;
+ u64 vmm_get_start = args ? args->addr : 0;
+ u64 vmm_get_end = args ? args->addr + args->range : 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ drm_gpuva_for_each_op(op, ops) {
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP: {
+ u64 vmm_get_range = vmm_get_end - vmm_get_start;
+
+ ret = op_map_prepare(uvmm, &new->map, &op->map, args);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unwind;
+
+ if (args && vmm_get_range) {
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_vmm_get(uvmm, vmm_get_start,
+ vmm_get_range);
+ if (ret) {
+ op_map_prepare_unwind(new->map);
+ goto unwind;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP: {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_remap *r = &op->remap;
+ struct drm_gpuva *va = r->unmap->va;
+ struct uvmm_map_args remap_args = {
+ .kind = uvma_from_va(va)->kind,
+ };
+ u64 ustart = va->va.addr;
+ u64 urange = va->va.range;
+ u64 uend = ustart + urange;
+
+ op_unmap_prepare(r->unmap);
+
+ if (r->prev) {
+ ret = op_map_prepare(uvmm, &new->prev, r->prev,
+ &remap_args);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unwind;
+
+ if (args)
+ vmm_get_start = uend;
+ }
+
+ if (r->next) {
+ ret = op_map_prepare(uvmm, &new->next, r->next,
+ &remap_args);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (r->prev)
+ op_map_prepare_unwind(new->prev);
+ goto unwind;
+ }
+
+ if (args)
+ vmm_get_end = ustart;
+ }
+
+ if (args && (r->prev && r->next))
+ vmm_get_start = vmm_get_end = 0;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP: {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap *u = &op->unmap;
+ struct drm_gpuva *va = u->va;
+ u64 ustart = va->va.addr;
+ u64 urange = va->va.range;
+ u64 uend = ustart + urange;
+
+ op_unmap_prepare(u);
+
+ if (!args)
+ break;
+
+ /* Nothing to do for mappings we merge with. */
+ if (uend == vmm_get_start ||
+ ustart == vmm_get_end)
+ break;
+
+ if (ustart > vmm_get_start) {
+ u64 vmm_get_range = ustart - vmm_get_start;
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_vmm_get(uvmm, vmm_get_start,
+ vmm_get_range);
+ if (ret) {
+ op_unmap_prepare_unwind(va);
+ goto unwind;
+ }
+ }
+ vmm_get_start = uend;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto unwind;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+unwind:
+ if (op != drm_gpuva_first_op(ops))
+ nouveau_uvmm_sm_prepare_unwind(uvmm, new, ops,
+ drm_gpuva_prev_op(op),
+ args);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_sm_map_prepare(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *region,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops,
+ u64 addr, u64 range, u8 kind)
+{
+ struct uvmm_map_args args = {
+ .region = region,
+ .addr = addr,
+ .range = range,
+ .kind = kind,
+ };
+
+ return nouveau_uvmm_sm_prepare(uvmm, new, ops, &args);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap_prepare(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops)
+{
+ return nouveau_uvmm_sm_prepare(uvmm, new, ops, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct drm_gem_object *
+op_gem_obj(struct drm_gpuva_op *op)
+{
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP:
+ return op->map.gem.obj;
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP:
+ /* Actually, we're looking for the GEMs backing remap.prev and
+ * remap.next, but since this is a remap they're identical to
+ * the GEM backing the unmapped GPUVA.
+ */
+ return op->remap.unmap->va->gem.obj;
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP:
+ return op->unmap.va->gem.obj;
+ default:
+ WARN(1, "Unknown operation.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+op_map(struct nouveau_uvma *uvma)
+{
+ struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_gem_object(uvma->va.gem.obj);
+
+ nouveau_uvma_map(uvma, nouveau_mem(nvbo->bo.resource));
+}
+
+static void
+op_unmap(struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap *u)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva *va = u->va;
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma = uvma_from_va(va);
+
+ /* nouveau_uvma_unmap() does not unmap if backing BO is evicted. */
+ if (!u->keep)
+ nouveau_uvma_unmap(uvma);
+}
+
+static void
+op_unmap_range(struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap *u,
+ u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma = uvma_from_va(u->va);
+ bool sparse = !!uvma->region;
+
+ if (!drm_gpuva_invalidated(u->va))
+ nouveau_uvmm_vmm_unmap(uvma->uvmm, addr, range, sparse);
+}
+
+static void
+op_remap(struct drm_gpuva_op_remap *r,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap *u = r->unmap;
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma = uvma_from_va(u->va);
+ u64 addr = uvma->va.va.addr;
+ u64 range = uvma->va.va.range;
+
+ if (r->prev)
+ addr = r->prev->va.addr + r->prev->va.range;
+
+ if (r->next)
+ range = r->next->va.addr - addr;
+
+ op_unmap_range(u, addr, range);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_sm(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *op;
+
+ drm_gpuva_for_each_op(op, ops) {
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP:
+ op_map(new->map);
+ break;
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP:
+ op_remap(&op->remap, new);
+ break;
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP:
+ op_unmap(&op->unmap);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_sm_map(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops)
+{
+ return nouveau_uvmm_sm(uvmm, new, ops);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops)
+{
+ return nouveau_uvmm_sm(uvmm, new, ops);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_sm_cleanup(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops, bool unmap)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *op;
+
+ drm_gpuva_for_each_op(op, ops) {
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP:
+ break;
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP: {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_remap *r = &op->remap;
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map *p = r->prev;
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_map *n = r->next;
+ struct drm_gpuva *va = r->unmap->va;
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma = uvma_from_va(va);
+
+ if (unmap) {
+ u64 addr = va->va.addr;
+ u64 end = addr + va->va.range;
+
+ if (p)
+ addr = p->va.addr + p->va.range;
+
+ if (n)
+ end = n->va.addr;
+
+ nouveau_uvmm_vmm_put(uvmm, addr, end - addr);
+ }
+
+ nouveau_uvma_gem_put(uvma);
+ nouveau_uvma_free(uvma);
+ break;
+ }
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP: {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap *u = &op->unmap;
+ struct drm_gpuva *va = u->va;
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma = uvma_from_va(va);
+
+ if (unmap)
+ nouveau_uvma_vmm_put(uvma);
+
+ nouveau_uvma_gem_put(uvma);
+ nouveau_uvma_free(uvma);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_sm_map_cleanup(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops)
+{
+ nouveau_uvmm_sm_cleanup(uvmm, new, ops, false);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap_cleanup(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm,
+ struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new,
+ struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops)
+{
+ nouveau_uvmm_sm_cleanup(uvmm, new, ops, true);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_validate_range(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm, u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ u64 end = addr + range;
+ u64 unmanaged_end = uvmm->unmanaged_addr +
+ uvmm->unmanaged_size;
+
+ if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (range & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (end <= addr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (addr < NOUVEAU_VA_SPACE_START ||
+ end > NOUVEAU_VA_SPACE_END)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (addr < unmanaged_end &&
+ end > uvmm->unmanaged_addr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_alloc(struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job **pjob)
+{
+ *pjob = kzalloc(sizeof(**pjob), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!*pjob)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ kref_init(&(*pjob)->kref);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_free(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job *job =
+ container_of(kref, struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job, kref);
+
+ nouveau_job_free(&job->base);
+ kfree(job);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_get(struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job *job)
+{
+ kref_get(&job->kref);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_put(struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job *job)
+{
+ kref_put(&job->kref, nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_free);
+}
+
+static int
+bind_validate_op(struct nouveau_job *job,
+ struct bind_job_op *op)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm = nouveau_cli_uvmm(job->cli);
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = op->gem.obj;
+
+ if (op->op == OP_MAP) {
+ if (op->gem.offset & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (obj->size <= op->gem.offset)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (op->va.range > (obj->size - op->gem.offset))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return nouveau_uvmm_validate_range(uvmm, op->va.addr, op->va.range);
+}
+
+static void
+bind_validate_map_sparse(struct nouveau_job *job, u64 addr, u64 range)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job *bind_job;
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity = job->entity;
+ struct bind_job_op *op;
+ u64 end = addr + range;
+
+again:
+ spin_lock(&entity->job.list.lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(bind_job, &entity->job.list.head, entry) {
+ list_for_each_op(op, &bind_job->ops) {
+ if (op->op == OP_UNMAP) {
+ u64 op_addr = op->va.addr;
+ u64 op_end = op_addr + op->va.range;
+
+ if (!(end <= op_addr || addr >= op_end)) {
+ nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_get(bind_job);
+ spin_unlock(&entity->job.list.lock);
+ wait_for_completion(&bind_job->complete);
+ nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_put(bind_job);
+ goto again;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&entity->job.list.lock);
+}
+
+static int
+bind_validate_map_common(struct nouveau_job *job, u64 addr, u64 range,
+ bool sparse)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm = nouveau_cli_uvmm(job->cli);
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg;
+ u64 reg_addr, reg_end;
+ u64 end = addr + range;
+
+again:
+ nouveau_uvmm_lock(uvmm);
+ reg = nouveau_uvma_region_find_first(uvmm, addr, range);
+ if (!reg) {
+ nouveau_uvmm_unlock(uvmm);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Generally, job submits are serialized, hence only
+ * dirty regions can be modified concurrently. */
+ if (reg->dirty) {
+ nouveau_uvma_region_get(reg);
+ nouveau_uvmm_unlock(uvmm);
+ wait_for_completion(&reg->complete);
+ nouveau_uvma_region_put(reg);
+ goto again;
+ }
+ nouveau_uvmm_unlock(uvmm);
+
+ if (sparse)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ reg_addr = reg->va.addr;
+ reg_end = reg_addr + reg->va.range;
+
+ /* Make sure the mapping is either outside of a
+ * region or fully enclosed by a region.
+ */
+ if (reg_addr > addr || reg_end < end)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+bind_validate_region(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job *bind_job = to_uvmm_bind_job(job);
+ struct bind_job_op *op;
+ int ret;
+
+ list_for_each_op(op, &bind_job->ops) {
+ u64 op_addr = op->va.addr;
+ u64 op_range = op->va.range;
+ bool sparse = false;
+
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case OP_MAP_SPARSE:
+ sparse = true;
+ bind_validate_map_sparse(job, op_addr, op_range);
+ fallthrough;
+ case OP_MAP:
+ ret = bind_validate_map_common(job, op_addr, op_range,
+ sparse);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+bind_link_gpuvas(struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops, struct nouveau_uvma_prealloc *new)
+{
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *op;
+
+ drm_gpuva_for_each_op(op, ops) {
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP:
+ drm_gpuva_link(&new->map->va);
+ break;
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP:
+ if (op->remap.prev)
+ drm_gpuva_link(&new->prev->va);
+ if (op->remap.next)
+ drm_gpuva_link(&new->next->va);
+ drm_gpuva_unlink(op->remap.unmap->va);
+ break;
+ case DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP:
+ drm_gpuva_unlink(op->unmap.va);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_submit(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm = nouveau_cli_uvmm(job->cli);
+ struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job *bind_job = to_uvmm_bind_job(job);
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity = job->entity;
+ struct drm_exec *exec = &job->exec;
+ struct bind_job_op *op;
+ int ret;
+
+ list_for_each_op(op, &bind_job->ops) {
+ if (op->op == OP_MAP) {
+ op->gem.obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(job->file_priv,
+ op->gem.handle);
+ if (!op->gem.obj)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ ret = bind_validate_op(job, op);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* If a sparse region or mapping overlaps a dirty region, we need to
+ * wait for the region to complete the unbind process. This is due to
+ * how page table management is currently implemented. A future
+ * implementation might change this.
+ */
+ ret = bind_validate_region(job);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Once we start modifying the GPU VA space we need to keep holding the
+ * uvmm lock until we can't fail anymore. This is due to the set of GPU
+ * VA space changes must appear atomically and we need to be able to
+ * unwind all GPU VA space changes on failure.
+ */
+ nouveau_uvmm_lock(uvmm);
+ list_for_each_op(op, &bind_job->ops) {
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case OP_MAP_SPARSE:
+ ret = nouveau_uvma_region_create(uvmm,
+ op->va.addr,
+ op->va.range);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unwind_continue;
+
+ break;
+ case OP_UNMAP_SPARSE:
+ op->reg = nouveau_uvma_region_find(uvmm, op->va.addr,
+ op->va.range);
+ if (!op->reg || op->reg->dirty) {
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto unwind_continue;
+ }
+
+ op->ops = drm_gpuva_sm_unmap_ops_create(&uvmm->umgr,
+ op->va.addr,
+ op->va.range);
+ if (IS_ERR(op->ops)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(op->ops);
+ goto unwind_continue;
+ }
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap_prepare(uvmm, &op->new,
+ op->ops);
+ if (ret) {
+ drm_gpuva_ops_free(&uvmm->umgr, op->ops);
+ op->ops = NULL;
+ op->reg = NULL;
+ goto unwind_continue;
+ }
+
+ nouveau_uvma_region_dirty(op->reg);
+
+ break;
+ case OP_MAP: {
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg;
+
+ reg = nouveau_uvma_region_find_first(uvmm,
+ op->va.addr,
+ op->va.range);
+ if (reg) {
+ u64 reg_addr = reg->va.addr;
+ u64 reg_end = reg_addr + reg->va.range;
+ u64 op_addr = op->va.addr;
+ u64 op_end = op_addr + op->va.range;
+
+ if (unlikely(reg->dirty)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto unwind_continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure the mapping is either outside of a
+ * region or fully enclosed by a region.
+ */
+ if (reg_addr > op_addr || reg_end < op_end) {
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ goto unwind_continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ op->ops = drm_gpuva_sm_map_ops_create(&uvmm->umgr,
+ op->va.addr,
+ op->va.range,
+ op->gem.obj,
+ op->gem.offset);
+ if (IS_ERR(op->ops)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(op->ops);
+ goto unwind_continue;
+ }
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_sm_map_prepare(uvmm, &op->new,
+ reg, op->ops,
+ op->va.addr,
+ op->va.range,
+ op->flags & 0xff);
+ if (ret) {
+ drm_gpuva_ops_free(&uvmm->umgr, op->ops);
+ op->ops = NULL;
+ goto unwind_continue;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case OP_UNMAP:
+ op->ops = drm_gpuva_sm_unmap_ops_create(&uvmm->umgr,
+ op->va.addr,
+ op->va.range);
+ if (IS_ERR(op->ops)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(op->ops);
+ goto unwind_continue;
+ }
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap_prepare(uvmm, &op->new,
+ op->ops);
+ if (ret) {
+ drm_gpuva_ops_free(&uvmm->umgr, op->ops);
+ op->ops = NULL;
+ goto unwind_continue;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto unwind_continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ drm_exec_while_not_all_locked(exec) {
+ list_for_each_op(op, &bind_job->ops) {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *va_op;
+
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(op->ops))
+ continue;
+
+ drm_gpuva_for_each_op(va_op, op->ops) {
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = op_gem_obj(va_op);
+
+ if (unlikely(!obj))
+ continue;
+
+ ret = drm_exec_prepare_obj(exec, obj, 1);
+ drm_exec_break_on_contention(exec);
+ if (ret == -EALREADY) {
+ continue;
+ } else if (ret) {
+ op = list_last_op(&bind_job->ops);
+ goto unwind;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Since we have two loops within
+ * drm_exec_while_not_all_locked(), we need to break
+ * both loops on contention.
+ */
+ drm_exec_break_on_contention(exec);
+ }
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_op(op, &bind_job->ops) {
+ struct drm_gpuva_op *va_op;
+
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(op->ops))
+ continue;
+
+ drm_gpuva_for_each_op(va_op, op->ops) {
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = op_gem_obj(va_op);
+
+ /* Don't validate GEMs backing mappings we're about to
+ * unmap, it's not worth the effort.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(va_op->op == DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP))
+ continue;
+
+ if (unlikely(!obj))
+ continue;
+
+ ret = nouveau_bo_validate(nouveau_gem_object(obj),
+ true, false);
+ if (ret) {
+ op = list_last_op(&bind_job->ops);
+ goto unwind;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Link and unlink GPUVAs while holding the dma_resv lock.
+ *
+ * As long as we validate() all GEMs and add fences to all GEMs DMA
+ * reservations backing map and remap operations we can be sure there
+ * won't be any concurrent (in)validations during job execution, hence
+ * we're safe to check drm_gpuva_invalidated() within the fence
+ * signalling critical path without holding a separate lock.
+ *
+ * GPUVAs about to be unmapped are safe as well, since they're unlinked
+ * already.
+ *
+ * GEMs from map and remap operations must be validated before linking
+ * their corresponding mappings to prevent the actual PT update to
+ * happen right away in validate() rather than asynchronously as
+ * intended.
+ *
+ * Note that after linking and unlinking the GPUVAs in this loop this
+ * function cannot fail anymore, hence there is no need for an unwind
+ * path.
+ */
+ list_for_each_op(op, &bind_job->ops) {
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case OP_UNMAP_SPARSE:
+ case OP_MAP:
+ case OP_UNMAP:
+ bind_link_gpuvas(op->ops, &op->new);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ nouveau_uvmm_unlock(uvmm);
+
+ spin_lock(&entity->job.list.lock);
+ list_add(&bind_job->entry, &entity->job.list.head);
+ spin_unlock(&entity->job.list.lock);
+
+ return 0;
+
+unwind_continue:
+ op = list_prev_op(op);
+unwind:
+ list_for_each_op_from_reverse(op, &bind_job->ops) {
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case OP_MAP_SPARSE:
+ nouveau_uvma_region_destroy(uvmm, op->va.addr,
+ op->va.range);
+ break;
+ case OP_UNMAP_SPARSE:
+ __nouveau_uvma_region_insert(uvmm, op->reg);
+ nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap_prepare_unwind(uvmm, &op->new,
+ op->ops);
+ break;
+ case OP_MAP:
+ nouveau_uvmm_sm_map_prepare_unwind(uvmm, &op->new,
+ op->ops,
+ op->va.addr,
+ op->va.range);
+ break;
+ case OP_UNMAP:
+ nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap_prepare_unwind(uvmm, &op->new,
+ op->ops);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ drm_gpuva_ops_free(&uvmm->umgr, op->ops);
+ op->ops = NULL;
+ op->reg = NULL;
+ }
+
+ nouveau_uvmm_unlock(uvmm);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct dma_fence *
+nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_run(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job *bind_job = to_uvmm_bind_job(job);
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm = nouveau_cli_uvmm(job->cli);
+ struct bind_job_op *op;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_op(op, &bind_job->ops) {
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case OP_MAP_SPARSE:
+ /* noop */
+ break;
+ case OP_MAP:
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_sm_map(uvmm, &op->new, op->ops);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ break;
+ case OP_UNMAP_SPARSE:
+ fallthrough;
+ case OP_UNMAP:
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap(uvmm, &op->new, op->ops);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (ret)
+ NV_PRINTK(err, job->cli, "bind job failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_free_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job *bind_job =
+ container_of(work, struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job, work);
+ struct nouveau_job *job = &bind_job->base;
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm = nouveau_cli_uvmm(job->cli);
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity = job->entity;
+ struct bind_job_op *op, *next;
+
+ list_for_each_op(op, &bind_job->ops) {
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = op->gem.obj;
+
+ /* When nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_submit() fails op->ops and op->reg
+ * will be NULL, hence skip the cleanup.
+ */
+ switch (op->op) {
+ case OP_MAP_SPARSE:
+ /* noop */
+ break;
+ case OP_UNMAP_SPARSE:
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(op->ops))
+ nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap_cleanup(uvmm, &op->new,
+ op->ops);
+
+ if (op->reg) {
+ nouveau_uvma_region_sparse_unref(op->reg);
+ nouveau_uvmm_lock(uvmm);
+ nouveau_uvma_region_remove(op->reg);
+ nouveau_uvmm_unlock(uvmm);
+ nouveau_uvma_region_complete(op->reg);
+ nouveau_uvma_region_put(op->reg);
+ }
+
+ break;
+ case OP_MAP:
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(op->ops))
+ nouveau_uvmm_sm_map_cleanup(uvmm, &op->new,
+ op->ops);
+ break;
+ case OP_UNMAP:
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(op->ops))
+ nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap_cleanup(uvmm, &op->new,
+ op->ops);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(op->ops))
+ drm_gpuva_ops_free(&uvmm->umgr, op->ops);
+
+ if (obj)
+ drm_gem_object_put(obj);
+ }
+
+ spin_lock(&entity->job.list.lock);
+ list_del(&bind_job->entry);
+ spin_unlock(&entity->job.list.lock);
+
+ complete_all(&bind_job->complete);
+ wake_up(&entity->job.wq);
+
+ /* Remove and free ops after removing the bind job from the job list to
+ * avoid races against bind_validate_map_sparse().
+ */
+ list_for_each_op_safe(op, next, &bind_job->ops) {
+ list_del(&op->entry);
+ kfree(op);
+ }
+
+ nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_put(bind_job);
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_free_qwork(struct nouveau_job *job)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job *bind_job = to_uvmm_bind_job(job);
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity = job->entity;
+
+ nouveau_sched_entity_qwork(entity, &bind_job->work);
+}
+
+static struct nouveau_job_ops nouveau_bind_job_ops = {
+ .submit = nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_submit,
+ .run = nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_run,
+ .free = nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_free_qwork,
+};
+
+static int
+bind_job_op_from_uop(struct bind_job_op **pop,
+ struct drm_nouveau_vm_bind_op *uop)
+{
+ struct bind_job_op *op;
+
+ op = *pop = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!op)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ switch (uop->op) {
+ case OP_MAP:
+ op->op = uop->flags & DRM_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND_SPARSE ?
+ OP_MAP_SPARSE : OP_MAP;
+ break;
+ case OP_UNMAP:
+ op->op = uop->flags & DRM_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND_SPARSE ?
+ OP_UNMAP_SPARSE : OP_UNMAP;
+ break;
+ default:
+ op->op = uop->op;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ op->flags = uop->flags;
+ op->va.addr = uop->addr;
+ op->va.range = uop->range;
+ op->gem.handle = uop->handle;
+ op->gem.offset = uop->bo_offset;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+bind_job_ops_free(struct list_head *ops)
+{
+ struct bind_job_op *op, *next;
+
+ list_for_each_op_safe(op, next, ops) {
+ list_del(&op->entry);
+ kfree(op);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_init(struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job **pjob,
+ struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_args *__args)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job *job;
+ struct nouveau_job_args args = {};
+ struct bind_job_op *op;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_alloc(&job);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&job->ops);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&job->entry);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < __args->op.count; i++) {
+ ret = bind_job_op_from_uop(&op, &__args->op.s[i]);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free;
+
+ list_add_tail(&op->entry, &job->ops);
+ }
+
+ init_completion(&job->complete);
+ INIT_WORK(&job->work, nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_free_work_fn);
+
+ args.sched_entity = __args->sched_entity;
+ args.file_priv = __args->file_priv;
+
+ args.in_sync.count = __args->in_sync.count;
+ args.in_sync.s = __args->in_sync.s;
+
+ args.out_sync.count = __args->out_sync.count;
+ args.out_sync.s = __args->out_sync.s;
+
+ args.sync = !(__args->flags & DRM_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND_RUN_ASYNC);
+ args.ops = &nouveau_bind_job_ops;
+ args.resv_usage = DMA_RESV_USAGE_BOOKKEEP;
+
+ ret = nouveau_job_init(&job->base, &args);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free;
+
+ *pjob = job;
+ return 0;
+
+err_free:
+ bind_job_ops_free(&job->ops);
+ kfree(job);
+ *pjob = NULL;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int
+nouveau_uvmm_ioctl_vm_init(struct drm_device *dev,
+ void *data,
+ struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+ struct nouveau_cli *cli = nouveau_cli(file_priv);
+ struct drm_nouveau_vm_init *init = data;
+
+ return nouveau_uvmm_init(&cli->uvmm, cli, init->unmanaged_addr,
+ init->unmanaged_size);
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_vm_bind(struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_args *args)
+{
+ struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job *job;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_init(&job, args);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nouveau_job_submit(&job->base);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_job_fini;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_job_fini:
+ nouveau_job_fini(&job->base);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+nouveau_uvmm_vm_bind_ucopy(struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_args *args,
+ struct drm_nouveau_vm_bind __user *req)
+{
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync **s;
+ u32 inc = req->wait_count;
+ u64 ins = req->wait_ptr;
+ u32 outc = req->sig_count;
+ u64 outs = req->sig_ptr;
+ u32 opc = req->op_count;
+ u64 ops = req->op_ptr;
+ int ret;
+
+ args->flags = req->flags;
+
+ args->op.count = opc;
+ args->op.s = u_memcpya(ops, opc,
+ sizeof(*args->op.s));
+ if (IS_ERR(args->op.s))
+ return PTR_ERR(args->op.s);
+
+ if (inc) {
+ s = &args->in_sync.s;
+
+ args->in_sync.count = inc;
+ *s = u_memcpya(ins, inc, sizeof(**s));
+ if (IS_ERR(*s)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(*s);
+ goto err_free_ops;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (outc) {
+ s = &args->out_sync.s;
+
+ args->out_sync.count = outc;
+ *s = u_memcpya(outs, outc, sizeof(**s));
+ if (IS_ERR(*s)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(*s);
+ goto err_free_ins;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_free_ops:
+ u_free(args->op.s);
+err_free_ins:
+ u_free(args->in_sync.s);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+nouveau_uvmm_vm_bind_ufree(struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_args *args)
+{
+ u_free(args->op.s);
+ u_free(args->in_sync.s);
+ u_free(args->out_sync.s);
+}
+
+int
+nouveau_uvmm_ioctl_vm_bind(struct drm_device *dev,
+ void __user *data,
+ struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+ struct nouveau_cli *cli = nouveau_cli(file_priv);
+ struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_args args = {};
+ struct drm_nouveau_vm_bind __user *req = data;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (unlikely(!nouveau_cli_uvmm_locked(cli)))
+ return -ENOSYS;
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_vm_bind_ucopy(&args, req);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ args.sched_entity = &cli->sched_entity;
+ args.file_priv = file_priv;
+
+ ret = nouveau_uvmm_vm_bind(&args);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_args;
+
+out_free_args:
+ nouveau_uvmm_vm_bind_ufree(&args);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void
+nouveau_uvmm_bo_map_all(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, struct nouveau_mem *mem)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = &nvbo->bo.base;
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+
+ dma_resv_assert_held(obj->resv);
+
+ drm_gem_for_each_gpuva(va, obj) {
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma = uvma_from_va(va);
+
+ nouveau_uvma_map(uvma, mem);
+ drm_gpuva_invalidate(va, false);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+nouveau_uvmm_bo_unmap_all(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = &nvbo->bo.base;
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+
+ dma_resv_assert_held(obj->resv);
+
+ drm_gem_for_each_gpuva(va, obj) {
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma = uvma_from_va(va);
+
+ nouveau_uvma_unmap(uvma);
+ drm_gpuva_invalidate(va, true);
+ }
+}
+
+int
+nouveau_uvmm_init(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm, struct nouveau_cli *cli,
+ u64 unmanaged_addr, u64 unmanaged_size)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u64 unmanaged_end = unmanaged_addr + unmanaged_size;
+
+ mutex_init(&uvmm->mutex);
+ mt_init_flags(&uvmm->region_mt, MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN);
+ mt_set_external_lock(&uvmm->region_mt, &uvmm->mutex);
+
+ mutex_lock(&cli->mutex);
+
+ if (unlikely(cli->uvmm.disabled)) {
+ ret = -ENOSYS;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (unmanaged_end <= unmanaged_addr) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (unmanaged_end > NOUVEAU_VA_SPACE_END) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ uvmm->unmanaged_addr = unmanaged_addr;
+ uvmm->unmanaged_size = unmanaged_size;
+
+ drm_gpuva_manager_init(&uvmm->umgr, cli->name,
+ NOUVEAU_VA_SPACE_START,
+ NOUVEAU_VA_SPACE_END,
+ unmanaged_addr, unmanaged_size,
+ NULL);
+
+ ret = nvif_vmm_ctor(&cli->mmu, "uvmm",
+ cli->vmm.vmm.object.oclass, RAW,
+ unmanaged_addr, unmanaged_size,
+ NULL, 0, &cli->uvmm.vmm.vmm);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_gpuva_mgr;
+
+ cli->uvmm.vmm.cli = cli;
+ mutex_unlock(&cli->mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_free_gpuva_mgr:
+ drm_gpuva_manager_destroy(&uvmm->umgr);
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&cli->mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void
+nouveau_uvmm_fini(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm)
+{
+ DRM_GPUVA_ITER(it, &uvmm->umgr, 0);
+ MA_STATE(mas, &uvmm->region_mt, 0, 0);
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *reg;
+ struct nouveau_cli *cli = uvmm->vmm.cli;
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity *entity = &cli->sched_entity;
+ struct drm_gpuva *va;
+
+ if (!cli)
+ return;
+
+ rmb(); /* for list_empty to work without lock */
+ wait_event(entity->job.wq, list_empty(&entity->job.list.head));
+
+ nouveau_uvmm_lock(uvmm);
+ drm_gpuva_iter_for_each(va, it) {
+ struct nouveau_uvma *uvma = uvma_from_va(va);
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = va->gem.obj;
+
+ if (unlikely(va == &uvmm->umgr.kernel_alloc_node))
+ continue;
+
+ drm_gpuva_iter_remove(&it);
+
+ dma_resv_lock(obj->resv, NULL);
+ drm_gpuva_unlink(va);
+ dma_resv_unlock(obj->resv);
+
+ nouveau_uvma_unmap(uvma);
+ nouveau_uvma_vmm_put(uvma);
+
+ nouveau_uvma_gem_put(uvma);
+ nouveau_uvma_free(uvma);
+ }
+
+ mas_for_each(&mas, reg, ULONG_MAX) {
+ mas_erase(&mas);
+ nouveau_uvma_region_sparse_unref(reg);
+ nouveau_uvma_region_put(reg);
+ }
+
+ WARN(!mtree_empty(&uvmm->region_mt),
+ "nouveau_uvma_region tree not empty, potentially leaking memory.");
+ __mt_destroy(&uvmm->region_mt);
+ nouveau_uvmm_unlock(uvmm);
+
+ mutex_lock(&cli->mutex);
+ nouveau_vmm_fini(&uvmm->vmm);
+ drm_gpuva_manager_destroy(&uvmm->umgr);
+ mutex_unlock(&cli->mutex);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..374b8fbd2a59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+
+#ifndef __NOUVEAU_UVMM_H__
+#define __NOUVEAU_UVMM_H__
+
+#include <drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h>
+
+#include "nouveau_drv.h"
+
+struct nouveau_uvmm {
+ struct nouveau_vmm vmm;
+ struct drm_gpuva_manager umgr;
+ struct maple_tree region_mt;
+ struct mutex mutex;
+
+ u64 unmanaged_addr;
+ u64 unmanaged_size;
+
+ bool disabled;
+};
+
+struct nouveau_uvma_region {
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm;
+
+ struct {
+ u64 addr;
+ u64 range;
+ } va;
+
+ struct kref kref;
+
+ struct completion complete;
+ bool dirty;
+};
+
+struct nouveau_uvma {
+ struct drm_gpuva va;
+
+ struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm;
+ struct nouveau_uvma_region *region;
+
+ u8 kind;
+};
+
+struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job {
+ struct nouveau_job base;
+
+ struct kref kref;
+ struct list_head entry;
+ struct work_struct work;
+ struct completion complete;
+
+ /* struct bind_job_op */
+ struct list_head ops;
+};
+
+struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_args {
+ struct drm_file *file_priv;
+ struct nouveau_sched_entity *sched_entity;
+
+ unsigned int flags;
+
+ struct {
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *s;
+ u32 count;
+ } in_sync;
+
+ struct {
+ struct drm_nouveau_sync *s;
+ u32 count;
+ } out_sync;
+
+ struct {
+ struct drm_nouveau_vm_bind_op *s;
+ u32 count;
+ } op;
+};
+
+#define to_uvmm_bind_job(job) container_of((job), struct nouveau_uvmm_bind_job, base)
+
+#define uvmm_from_mgr(x) container_of((x), struct nouveau_uvmm, umgr)
+#define uvma_from_va(x) container_of((x), struct nouveau_uvma, va)
+
+int nouveau_uvmm_init(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm, struct nouveau_cli *cli,
+ u64 unmanaged_addr, u64 unmanaged_size);
+void nouveau_uvmm_fini(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm);
+
+void nouveau_uvmm_bo_map_all(struct nouveau_bo *nvbov, struct nouveau_mem *mem);
+void nouveau_uvmm_bo_unmap_all(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo);
+
+int nouveau_uvmm_ioctl_vm_init(struct drm_device *dev, void __user *data,
+ struct drm_file *file_priv);
+
+int nouveau_uvmm_ioctl_vm_bind(struct drm_device *dev, void __user *data,
+ struct drm_file *file_priv);
+
+static inline void nouveau_uvmm_lock(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&uvmm->mutex);
+}
+
+static inline void nouveau_uvmm_unlock(struct nouveau_uvmm *uvmm)
+{
+ mutex_unlock(&uvmm->mutex);
+}
+
+#endif
--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:01:29

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 07/14] drm/nouveau: bo: initialize GEM GPU VA interface

Initialize the GEM's DRM GPU VA manager interface in preparation for the
(u)vmm implementation, provided by subsequent commits, to make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
index 7724fe63067d..057bc995f19b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
@@ -215,11 +215,14 @@ nouveau_bo_alloc(struct nouveau_cli *cli, u64 *size, int *align, u32 domain,
nvbo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nouveau_bo), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!nvbo)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvbo->head);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvbo->entry);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvbo->vma_list);
nvbo->bo.bdev = &drm->ttm.bdev;

+ drm_gem_gpuva_init(&nvbo->bo.base);
+
/* This is confusing, and doesn't actually mean we want an uncached
* mapping, but is what NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_COHERENT gets translated
* into in nouveau_gem_new().
--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:01:30

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 02/14] maple_tree: split up MA_STATE() macro

Split up the MA_STATE() macro such that components using the maple tree
can easily inherit from struct ma_state and build custom tree walk
macros to hide their internals from users.

Example:

struct sample_iterator {
struct ma_state mas;
struct sample_mgr *mgr;
};

\#define SAMPLE_ITERATOR(name, __mgr, start) \
struct sample_iterator name = { \
.mas = MA_STATE_INIT(&(__mgr)->mt, start, 0), \
.mgr = __mgr, \
}

\#define sample_iter_for_each_range(it__, entry__, end__) \
mas_for_each(&(it__).mas, entry__, end__)

--

struct sample *sample;
SAMPLE_ITERATOR(si, min);

sample_iter_for_each_range(&si, sample, max) {
frob(mgr, sample);
}

Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
---
include/linux/maple_tree.h | 7 +++++--
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/maple_tree.h b/include/linux/maple_tree.h
index 1fadb5f5978b..87d55334f1c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/maple_tree.h
+++ b/include/linux/maple_tree.h
@@ -423,8 +423,8 @@ struct ma_wr_state {
#define MA_ERROR(err) \
((struct maple_enode *)(((unsigned long)err << 2) | 2UL))

-#define MA_STATE(name, mt, first, end) \
- struct ma_state name = { \
+#define MA_STATE_INIT(mt, first, end) \
+ { \
.tree = mt, \
.index = first, \
.last = end, \
@@ -435,6 +435,9 @@ struct ma_wr_state {
.mas_flags = 0, \
}

+#define MA_STATE(name, mt, first, end) \
+ struct ma_state name = MA_STATE_INIT(mt, first, end)
+
#define MA_WR_STATE(name, ma_state, wr_entry) \
struct ma_wr_state name = { \
.mas = ma_state, \
--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:01:31

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 06/14] drm/nouveau: get vmm via nouveau_cli_vmm()

Provide a getter function for the client's current vmm context. Since
we'll add a new (u)vmm context for UMD bindings in subsequent commits,
this will keep the code clean.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h | 9 +++++++++
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c | 6 +++---
4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
index c2ec91cc845d..7724fe63067d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ nouveau_bo_alloc(struct nouveau_cli *cli, u64 *size, int *align, u32 domain,
struct nouveau_drm *drm = cli->drm;
struct nouveau_bo *nvbo;
struct nvif_mmu *mmu = &cli->mmu;
- struct nvif_vmm *vmm = cli->svm.cli ? &cli->svm.vmm : &cli->vmm.vmm;
+ struct nvif_vmm *vmm = &nouveau_cli_vmm(cli)->vmm;
int i, pi = -1;

if (!*size) {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c
index e648ecd0c1a0..1068abe41024 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ nouveau_channel_prep(struct nouveau_drm *drm, struct nvif_device *device,

chan->device = device;
chan->drm = drm;
- chan->vmm = cli->svm.cli ? &cli->svm : &cli->vmm;
+ chan->vmm = nouveau_cli_vmm(cli);
atomic_set(&chan->killed, 0);

/* allocate memory for dma push buffer */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
index b5de312a523f..81350e685b50 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
@@ -112,6 +112,15 @@ struct nouveau_cli_work {
struct dma_fence_cb cb;
};

+static inline struct nouveau_vmm *
+nouveau_cli_vmm(struct nouveau_cli *cli)
+{
+ if (cli->svm.cli)
+ return &cli->svm;
+
+ return &cli->vmm;
+}
+
void nouveau_cli_work_queue(struct nouveau_cli *, struct dma_fence *,
struct nouveau_cli_work *);

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
index ab9062e50977..45ca4eb98f54 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ nouveau_gem_object_open(struct drm_gem_object *gem, struct drm_file *file_priv)
struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_gem_object(gem);
struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(nvbo->bo.bdev);
struct device *dev = drm->dev->dev;
- struct nouveau_vmm *vmm = cli->svm.cli ? &cli->svm : &cli->vmm;
+ struct nouveau_vmm *vmm = nouveau_cli_vmm(cli);
struct nouveau_vma *vma;
int ret;

@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ nouveau_gem_object_close(struct drm_gem_object *gem, struct drm_file *file_priv)
struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_gem_object(gem);
struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(nvbo->bo.bdev);
struct device *dev = drm->dev->dev;
- struct nouveau_vmm *vmm = cli->svm.cli ? &cli->svm : & cli->vmm;
+ struct nouveau_vmm *vmm = nouveau_cli_vmm(cli);
struct nouveau_vma *vma;
int ret;

@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ nouveau_gem_info(struct drm_file *file_priv, struct drm_gem_object *gem,
{
struct nouveau_cli *cli = nouveau_cli(file_priv);
struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_gem_object(gem);
- struct nouveau_vmm *vmm = cli->svm.cli ? &cli->svm : &cli->vmm;
+ struct nouveau_vmm *vmm = nouveau_cli_vmm(cli);
struct nouveau_vma *vma;

if (is_power_of_2(nvbo->valid_domains))
--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:01:48

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 11/14] drm/nouveau: chan: provide nouveau_channel_kill()

The new VM_BIND UAPI implementation introduced in subsequent commits
will allow asynchronous jobs processing push buffers and emitting fences.

If a job times out, we need a way to recover from this situation. For
now, simply kill the channel to unblock all hung up jobs and signal
userspace that the device is dead on the next EXEC or VM_BIND ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c | 14 +++++++++++---
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h | 1 +
2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c
index f47c0363683c..a975f8b0e0e5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c
@@ -40,6 +40,14 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(vram_pushbuf, "Create DMA push buffers in VRAM");
int nouveau_vram_pushbuf;
module_param_named(vram_pushbuf, nouveau_vram_pushbuf, int, 0400);

+void
+nouveau_channel_kill(struct nouveau_channel *chan)
+{
+ atomic_set(&chan->killed, 1);
+ if (chan->fence)
+ nouveau_fence_context_kill(chan->fence, -ENODEV);
+}
+
static int
nouveau_channel_killed(struct nvif_event *event, void *repv, u32 repc)
{
@@ -47,9 +55,9 @@ nouveau_channel_killed(struct nvif_event *event, void *repv, u32 repc)
struct nouveau_cli *cli = (void *)chan->user.client;

NV_PRINTK(warn, cli, "channel %d killed!\n", chan->chid);
- atomic_set(&chan->killed, 1);
- if (chan->fence)
- nouveau_fence_context_kill(chan->fence, -ENODEV);
+
+ if (unlikely(!atomic_read(&chan->killed)))
+ nouveau_channel_kill(chan);

return NVIF_EVENT_DROP;
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h
index e06a8ffed31a..e483f4a254da 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ int nouveau_channel_new(struct nouveau_drm *, struct nvif_device *, bool priv,
u32 vram, u32 gart, struct nouveau_channel **);
void nouveau_channel_del(struct nouveau_channel **);
int nouveau_channel_idle(struct nouveau_channel *);
+void nouveau_channel_kill(struct nouveau_channel *);

extern int nouveau_vram_pushbuf;

--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:02:55

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 01/14] drm: execution context for GEM buffers v4

From: Christian König <[email protected]>

This adds the infrastructure for an execution context for GEM buffers
which is similar to the existing TTMs execbuf util and intended to replace
it in the long term.

The basic functionality is that we abstracts the necessary loop to lock
many different GEM buffers with automated deadlock and duplicate handling.

v2: drop xarray and use dynamic resized array instead, the locking
overhead is unecessary and measurable.
v3: drop duplicate tracking, radeon is really the only one needing that.
v4: fixes issues pointed out by Danilo, some typos in comments and a
helper for lock arrays of GEM objects.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
---
Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst | 12 ++
drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig | 6 +
drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile | 2 +
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c | 278 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/drm/drm_exec.h | 119 +++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 417 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c
create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_exec.h

diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst b/Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst
index a79fd3549ff8..a52e6f4117d6 100644
--- a/Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst
@@ -493,6 +493,18 @@ DRM Sync Objects
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_syncobj.c
:export:

+DRM Execution context
+=====================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c
+ :doc: Overview
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_exec.h
+ :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c
+ :export:
+
GPU Scheduler
=============

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
index afb3b2f5f425..c2f3d234c89e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
@@ -194,6 +194,12 @@ config DRM_TTM
GPU memory types. Will be enabled automatically if a device driver
uses it.

+config DRM_EXEC
+ tristate
+ depends on DRM
+ help
+ Execution context for command submissions
+
config DRM_BUDDY
tristate
depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
index 7a09a89b493b..414855e2a463 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_ORIENTATION_QUIRKS) += drm_panel_orientation_quirks.o
#
# Memory-management helpers
#
+#
+obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_EXEC) += drm_exec.o

obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_BUDDY) += drm_buddy.o

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..18071bff20f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT */
+
+#include <drm/drm_exec.h>
+#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
+#include <linux/dma-resv.h>
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Overview
+ *
+ * This component mainly abstracts the retry loop necessary for locking
+ * multiple GEM objects while preparing hardware operations (e.g. command
+ * submissions, page table updates etc..).
+ *
+ * If a contention is detected while locking a GEM object the cleanup procedure
+ * unlocks all previously locked GEM objects and locks the contended one first
+ * before locking any further objects.
+ *
+ * After an object is locked fences slots can optionally be reserved on the
+ * dma_resv object inside the GEM object.
+ *
+ * A typical usage pattern should look like this::
+ *
+ * struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+ * struct drm_exec exec;
+ * unsigned long index;
+ * int ret;
+ *
+ * drm_exec_init(&exec, true);
+ * drm_exec_while_not_all_locked(&exec) {
+ * ret = drm_exec_prepare_obj(&exec, boA, 1);
+ * drm_exec_continue_on_contention(&exec);
+ * if (ret)
+ * goto error;
+ *
+ * ret = drm_exec_prepare_obj(&exec, boB, 1);
+ * drm_exec_continue_on_contention(&exec);
+ * if (ret)
+ * goto error;
+ * }
+ *
+ * drm_exec_for_each_locked_object(&exec, index, obj) {
+ * dma_resv_add_fence(obj->resv, fence, DMA_RESV_USAGE_READ);
+ * ...
+ * }
+ * drm_exec_fini(&exec);
+ *
+ * See struct dma_exec for more details.
+ */
+
+/* Dummy value used to initially enter the retry loop */
+#define DRM_EXEC_DUMMY (void*)~0
+
+/* Unlock all objects and drop references */
+static void drm_exec_unlock_all(struct drm_exec *exec)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+ unsigned long index;
+
+ drm_exec_for_each_locked_object(exec, index, obj) {
+ dma_resv_unlock(obj->resv);
+ drm_gem_object_put(obj);
+ }
+
+ drm_gem_object_put(exec->prelocked);
+ exec->prelocked = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_exec_init - initialize a drm_exec object
+ * @exec: the drm_exec object to initialize
+ * @interruptible: if locks should be acquired interruptible
+ *
+ * Initialize the object and make sure that we can track locked objects.
+ */
+void drm_exec_init(struct drm_exec *exec, bool interruptible)
+{
+ exec->interruptible = interruptible;
+ exec->objects = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ /* If allocation here fails, just delay that till the first use */
+ exec->max_objects = exec->objects ? PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(void *) : 0;
+ exec->num_objects = 0;
+ exec->contended = DRM_EXEC_DUMMY;
+ exec->prelocked = NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_exec_init);
+
+/**
+ * drm_exec_fini - finalize a drm_exec object
+ * @exec: the drm_exec object to finalize
+ *
+ * Unlock all locked objects, drop the references to objects and free all memory
+ * used for tracking the state.
+ */
+void drm_exec_fini(struct drm_exec *exec)
+{
+ drm_exec_unlock_all(exec);
+ kvfree(exec->objects);
+ if (exec->contended != DRM_EXEC_DUMMY) {
+ drm_gem_object_put(exec->contended);
+ ww_acquire_fini(&exec->ticket);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_exec_fini);
+
+/**
+ * drm_exec_cleanup - cleanup when contention is detected
+ * @exec: the drm_exec object to cleanup
+ *
+ * Cleanup the current state and return true if we should stay inside the retry
+ * loop, false if there wasn't any contention detected and we can keep the
+ * objects locked.
+ */
+bool drm_exec_cleanup(struct drm_exec *exec)
+{
+ if (likely(!exec->contended)) {
+ ww_acquire_done(&exec->ticket);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (likely(exec->contended == DRM_EXEC_DUMMY)) {
+ exec->contended = NULL;
+ ww_acquire_init(&exec->ticket, &reservation_ww_class);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ drm_exec_unlock_all(exec);
+ exec->num_objects = 0;
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_exec_cleanup);
+
+/* Track the locked object in the array */
+static int drm_exec_obj_locked(struct drm_exec *exec,
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj)
+{
+ if (unlikely(exec->num_objects == exec->max_objects)) {
+ size_t size = exec->max_objects * sizeof(void *);
+ void *tmp;
+
+ tmp = kvrealloc(exec->objects, size, size + PAGE_SIZE,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tmp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ exec->objects = tmp;
+ exec->max_objects += PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(void *);
+ }
+ drm_gem_object_get(obj);
+ exec->objects[exec->num_objects++] = obj;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Make sure the contended object is locked first */
+static int drm_exec_lock_contended(struct drm_exec *exec)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = exec->contended;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (likely(!obj))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (exec->interruptible) {
+ ret = dma_resv_lock_slow_interruptible(obj->resv,
+ &exec->ticket);
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ goto error_dropref;
+ } else {
+ dma_resv_lock_slow(obj->resv, &exec->ticket);
+ }
+
+ ret = drm_exec_obj_locked(exec, obj);
+ if (unlikely(ret)) {
+ dma_resv_unlock(obj->resv);
+ goto error_dropref;
+ }
+
+ swap(exec->prelocked, obj);
+
+error_dropref:
+ /* Always cleanup the contention so that error handling can kick in */
+ drm_gem_object_put(obj);
+ exec->contended = NULL;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_exec_prepare_obj - prepare a GEM object for use
+ * @exec: the drm_exec object with the state
+ * @obj: the GEM object to prepare
+ * @num_fences: how many fences to reserve
+ *
+ * Prepare a GEM object for use by locking it and reserving fence slots. All
+ * successfully locked objects are put into the locked container.
+ *
+ * Returns: -EDEADLK if a contention is detected, -EALREADY when object is
+ * already locked, -ENOMEM when memory allocation failed and zero for success.
+ */
+int drm_exec_prepare_obj(struct drm_exec *exec, struct drm_gem_object *obj,
+ unsigned int num_fences)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = drm_exec_lock_contended(exec);
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ return ret;
+
+ if (exec->prelocked == obj) {
+ drm_gem_object_put(exec->prelocked);
+ exec->prelocked = NULL;
+
+ return dma_resv_reserve_fences(obj->resv, num_fences);
+ }
+
+ if (exec->interruptible)
+ ret = dma_resv_lock_interruptible(obj->resv, &exec->ticket);
+ else
+ ret = dma_resv_lock(obj->resv, &exec->ticket);
+
+ if (unlikely(ret == -EDEADLK)) {
+ drm_gem_object_get(obj);
+ exec->contended = obj;
+ return -EDEADLK;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = drm_exec_obj_locked(exec, obj);
+ if (ret)
+ goto error_unlock;
+
+ /* Keep locked when reserving fences fails */
+ return dma_resv_reserve_fences(obj->resv, num_fences);
+
+error_unlock:
+ dma_resv_unlock(obj->resv);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_exec_prepare_obj);
+
+/**
+ * drm_exec_prepare_array - helper to prepare an array of objects
+ * @exec: the drm_exec object with the state
+ * @objects: array of GEM object to prepare
+ * @num_objects: number of GEM objects in the array
+ * @num_fences: number of fences to reserve on each GEM object
+ *
+ * Prepares all GEM objects in an array, handles contention but aports on first
+ * error otherwise. Reserves @num_fences on each GEM object after locking it.
+ *
+ * Returns: -EALREADY when object is already locked, -ENOMEM when memory
+ * allocation failed and zero for success.
+ */
+int drm_exec_prepare_array(struct drm_exec *exec,
+ struct drm_gem_object **objects,
+ unsigned int num_objects,
+ unsigned int num_fences)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ drm_exec_while_not_all_locked(exec) {
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_objects; ++i) {
+ ret = drm_exec_prepare_obj(exec, objects[i],
+ num_fences);
+ drm_exec_break_on_contention(exec);
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_exec_prepare_array);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM execution context");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_exec.h b/include/drm/drm_exec.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7c7481ed088a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/drm/drm_exec.h
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT */
+
+#ifndef __DRM_EXEC_H__
+#define __DRM_EXEC_H__
+
+#include <linux/ww_mutex.h>
+
+struct drm_gem_object;
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_exec - Execution context
+ */
+struct drm_exec {
+ /**
+ * @interruptible: If locks should be taken interruptible
+ */
+ bool interruptible;
+
+ /**
+ * @ticket: WW ticket used for acquiring locks
+ */
+ struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
+
+ /**
+ * @num_objects: number of objects locked
+ */
+ unsigned int num_objects;
+
+ /**
+ * @max_objects: maximum objects in array
+ */
+ unsigned int max_objects;
+
+ /**
+ * @objects: array of the locked objects
+ */
+ struct drm_gem_object **objects;
+
+ /**
+ * @contended: contended GEM object we backed off for
+ */
+ struct drm_gem_object *contended;
+
+ /**
+ * @prelocked: already locked GEM object due to contention
+ */
+ struct drm_gem_object *prelocked;
+};
+
+/**
+ * drm_exec_for_each_locked_object - iterate over all the locked objects
+ * @exec: drm_exec object
+ * @index: unsigned long index for the iteration
+ * @obj: the current GEM object
+ *
+ * Iterate over all the locked GEM objects inside the drm_exec object.
+ */
+#define drm_exec_for_each_locked_object(exec, index, obj) \
+ for (index = 0, obj = (exec)->objects[0]; \
+ index < (exec)->num_objects; \
+ ++index, obj = (exec)->objects[index])
+
+/**
+ * drm_exec_while_not_all_locked - loop until all GEM objects are prepared
+ * @exec: drm_exec object
+ *
+ * Core functionality of the drm_exec object. Loops until all GEM objects are
+ * prepared and no more contention exists.
+ *
+ * At the beginning of the loop it is guaranteed that no GEM object is locked.
+ */
+#define drm_exec_while_not_all_locked(exec) \
+ while (drm_exec_cleanup(exec))
+
+/**
+ * drm_exec_continue_on_contention - continue the loop when we need to cleanup
+ * @exec: drm_exec object
+ *
+ * Control flow helper to continue when a contention was detected and we need to
+ * clean up and re-start the loop to prepare all GEM objects.
+ */
+#define drm_exec_continue_on_contention(exec) \
+ if (unlikely(drm_exec_is_contended(exec))) \
+ continue
+
+/**
+ * drm_exec_break_on_contention - break a subordinal loop on contention
+ * @exec: drm_exec object
+ *
+ * Control flow helper to break a subordinal loop when a contention was detected
+ * and we need to clean up and re-start the loop to prepare all GEM objects.
+ */
+#define drm_exec_break_on_contention(exec) \
+ if (unlikely(drm_exec_is_contended(exec))) \
+ break
+
+/**
+ * drm_exec_is_contended - check for contention
+ * @exec: drm_exec object
+ *
+ * Returns true if the drm_exec object has run into some contention while
+ * locking a GEM object and needs to clean up.
+ */
+static inline bool drm_exec_is_contended(struct drm_exec *exec)
+{
+ return !!exec->contended;
+}
+
+void drm_exec_init(struct drm_exec *exec, bool interruptible);
+void drm_exec_fini(struct drm_exec *exec);
+bool drm_exec_cleanup(struct drm_exec *exec);
+int drm_exec_prepare_obj(struct drm_exec *exec, struct drm_gem_object *obj,
+ unsigned int num_fences);
+int drm_exec_prepare_array(struct drm_exec *exec,
+ struct drm_gem_object **objects,
+ unsigned int num_objects,
+ unsigned int num_fences);
+
+#endif
--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:03:46

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 08/14] drm/nouveau: move usercopy helpers to nouveau_drv.h

Move the usercopy helpers to a common driver header file to make it
usable for the new API added in subsequent commits.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c | 26 --------------------------
2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
index 81350e685b50..20a7f31b9082 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
@@ -130,6 +130,32 @@ nouveau_cli(struct drm_file *fpriv)
return fpriv ? fpriv->driver_priv : NULL;
}

+static inline void
+u_free(void *addr)
+{
+ kvfree(addr);
+}
+
+static inline void *
+u_memcpya(uint64_t user, unsigned nmemb, unsigned size)
+{
+ void *mem;
+ void __user *userptr = (void __force __user *)(uintptr_t)user;
+
+ size *= nmemb;
+
+ mem = kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mem)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ if (copy_from_user(mem, userptr, size)) {
+ u_free(mem);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+ }
+
+ return mem;
+}
+
#include <nvif/object.h>
#include <nvif/parent.h>

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
index 45ca4eb98f54..a48f42aaeab9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c
@@ -613,32 +613,6 @@ nouveau_gem_pushbuf_validate(struct nouveau_channel *chan,
return 0;
}

-static inline void
-u_free(void *addr)
-{
- kvfree(addr);
-}
-
-static inline void *
-u_memcpya(uint64_t user, unsigned nmemb, unsigned size)
-{
- void *mem;
- void __user *userptr = (void __force __user *)(uintptr_t)user;
-
- size *= nmemb;
-
- mem = kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!mem)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
- if (copy_from_user(mem, userptr, size)) {
- u_free(mem);
- return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
- }
-
- return mem;
-}
-
static int
nouveau_gem_pushbuf_reloc_apply(struct nouveau_cli *cli,
struct drm_nouveau_gem_pushbuf *req,
--
2.40.1


2023-06-20 01:18:13

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

Hi Donald,

forgot to add your email address to the patch series - sorry about that.

This series (v5) contains the Documentation changes you requested.

- Danilo

On 6/20/23 02:42, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
> This patch series provides a new UAPI for the Nouveau driver in order to
> support Vulkan features, such as sparse bindings and sparse residency.
>
> Furthermore, with the DRM GPUVA manager it provides a new DRM core feature to
> keep track of GPU virtual address (VA) mappings in a more generic way.
>
> The DRM GPUVA manager is indented to help drivers implement userspace-manageable
> GPU VA spaces in reference to the Vulkan API. In order to achieve this goal it
> serves the following purposes in this context.
>
> 1) Provide infrastructure to track GPU VA allocations and mappings,
> making use of the maple_tree.
>
> 2) Generically connect GPU VA mappings to their backing buffers, in
> particular DRM GEM objects.
>
> 3) Provide a common implementation to perform more complex mapping
> operations on the GPU VA space. In particular splitting and merging
> of GPU VA mappings, e.g. for intersecting mapping requests or partial
> unmap requests.
>
> The new VM_BIND Nouveau UAPI build on top of the DRM GPUVA manager, itself
> providing the following new interfaces.
>
> 1) Initialize a GPU VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_INIT ioctl
> for UMDs to specify the portion of VA space managed by the kernel and
> userspace, respectively.
>
> 2) Allocate and free a VA space region as well as bind and unbind memory
> to the GPUs VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND ioctl.
>
> 3) Execute push buffers with the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC ioctl.
>
> Both, DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND and DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC, make use of the DRM
> scheduler to queue jobs and support asynchronous processing with DRM syncobjs
> as synchronization mechanism.
>
> By default DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND does synchronous processing,
> DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC supports asynchronous processing only.
>
> The new VM_BIND UAPI for Nouveau makes also use of drm_exec (execution context
> for GEM buffers) by Christian König. Since the patch implementing drm_exec was
> not yet merged into drm-next it is part of this series, as well as a small fix
> for this patch, which was found while testing this series.
>
> This patch series is also available at [1].
>
> There is a Mesa NVK merge request by Dave Airlie [2] implementing the
> corresponding userspace parts for this series.
>
> The Vulkan CTS test suite passes the sparse binding and sparse residency test
> cases for the new UAPI together with Dave's Mesa work.
>
> There are also some test cases in the igt-gpu-tools project [3] for the new UAPI
> and hence the DRM GPU VA manager. However, most of them are testing the DRM GPU
> VA manager's logic through Nouveau's new UAPI and should be considered just as
> helper for implementation.
>
> However, I absolutely intend to change those test cases to proper kunit test
> cases for the DRM GPUVA manager, once and if we agree on it's usefulness and
> design.
>
> [1] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/tree/new-uapi-drm-next /
> https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/merge_requests/1
> [2] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouveau/mesa/-/merge_requests/150/
> [3] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dakr/igt-gpu-tools/-/tree/wip_nouveau_vm_bind
>
> Changes in V2:
> ==============
> Nouveau:
> - Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to avoid memory allocations in fence
> signalling critical sections. Updates to the VA space are split up in three
> separate stages, where only the 2. stage executes in a fence signalling
> critical section:
>
> 1. update the VA space, allocate new structures and page tables
> 2. (un-)map the requested memory bindings
> 3. free structures and page tables
>
> - Separated generic job scheduler code from specific job implementations.
> - Separated the EXEC and VM_BIND implementation of the UAPI.
> - Reworked the locking parts of the nvkm/vmm RAW interface, such that
> (un-)map operations can be executed in fence signalling critical sections.
>
> GPUVA Manager:
> - made drm_gpuva_regions optional for users of the GPUVA manager
> - allow NULL GEMs for drm_gpuva entries
> - swichted from drm_mm to maple_tree for track drm_gpuva / drm_gpuva_region
> entries
> - provide callbacks for users to allocate custom drm_gpuva_op structures to
> allow inheritance
> - added user bits to drm_gpuva_flags
> - added a prefetch operation type in order to support generating prefetch
> operations in the same way other operations generated
> - hand the responsibility for mutual exclusion for a GEM's
> drm_gpuva list to the user; simplified corresponding (un-)link functions
>
> Maple Tree:
> - I added two maple tree patches to the series, one to support custom tree
> walk macros and one to hand the locking responsibility to the user of the
> GPUVA manager without pre-defined lockdep checks.
>
> Changes in V3:
> ==============
> Nouveau:
> - Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to do the job cleanup (including page
> table cleanup) within a workqueue rather than the job_free() callback of
> the scheduler itself. A job_free() callback can stall the execution (run()
> callback) of the next job in the queue. Since the page table cleanup
> requires to take the same locks as need to be taken for page table
> allocation, doing it directly in the job_free() callback would still
> violate the fence signalling critical path.
> - Separated Nouveau fence allocation and emit, such that we do not violate
> the fence signalling critical path in EXEC jobs.
> - Implement "regions" (for handling sparse mappings through PDEs and dual
> page tables) within Nouveau.
> - Drop the requirement for every mapping to be contained within a region.
> - Add necassary synchronization of VM_BIND job operation sequences in order
> to work around limitations in page table handling. This will be addressed
> in a future re-work of Nouveau's page table handling.
> - Fixed a couple of race conditions found through more testing. Thanks to
> Dave for consitently trying to break it. :-)
>
> GPUVA Manager:
> - Implement pre-allocation capabilities for tree modifications within fence
> signalling critical sections.
> - Implement accessors to to apply tree modification while walking the GPUVA
> tree in order to actually support processing of drm_gpuva_ops through
> callbacks in fence signalling critical sections rather than through
> pre-allocated operation lists.
> - Remove merging of GPUVAs; the kernel has limited to none knowlege about
> the semantics of mapping sequences. Hence, merging is purely speculative.
> It seems that gaining a significant (or at least a measurable) performance
> increase through merging is way more likely to happen when userspace is
> responsible for merging mappings up to the next larger page size if
> possible.
> - Since merging was removed, regions pretty much loose their right to exist.
> They might still be useful for handling dual page tables or similar
> mechanisms, but since Nouveau seems to be the only driver having a need
> for this for now, regions were removed from the GPUVA manager.
> - Fixed a couple of maple_tree related issues; thanks to Liam for helping me
> out.
>
> Changes in V4:
> ==============
> Nouveau:
> - Refactored how specific VM_BIND and EXEC jobs are created and how their
> arguments are passed to the generic job implementation.
> - Fixed a UAF race condition where bind job ops could have been freed
> already while still waiting for a job cleanup to finish. This is due to
> in certain cases we need to wait for mappings actually being unmapped
> before creating sparse regions in the same area.
> - Re-based the code onto drm_exec v4 patch.
>
> GPUVA Manager:
> - Fixed a maple tree related bug when pre-allocating MA states.
> (Boris Brezillion)
> - Made struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops a const object in all occurrences.
> (Boris Brezillion)
>
> Changes in V5:
> ==============
> Nouveau:
> - Link and unlink GPUVAs outside the fence signalling critical path in
> nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_submit() holding the dma-resv lock. Mutual exclusion
> of BO evicts causing mapping invalidation and regular mapping operations
> is ensured with dma-fences.
>
> GPUVA Manager:
> - Removed the separate GEMs GPUVA list lock. Link and unlink as well as
> iterating the GEM's GPUVA list should be protected with the GEM's dma-resv
> lock instead.
> - Renamed DRM_GPUVA_EVICTED flag to DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED. Mappings do not
> get eviced, they might get invalidated due to eviction.
> - Maple tree uses the 'unsinged long' type for node entries. While this
> works for GPU VA spaces larger than 32-bit on 64-bit kernel, the GPU VA
> space is limited to 32-bit on 32-bit kernels as well.
> As long as we do not have a 64-bit capable maple tree for 32-bit kernels,
> the GPU VA manager contains checks to throw warnings when GPU VA entries
> exceed the maple tree's storage capabilities.
> - Extended the Documentation and added example code as requested by Donald
> Robson.
>
> Christian König (1):
> drm: execution context for GEM buffers v4
>
> Danilo Krummrich (13):
> maple_tree: split up MA_STATE() macro
> drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings
> drm: debugfs: provide infrastructure to dump a DRM GPU VA space
> drm/nouveau: new VM_BIND uapi interfaces
> drm/nouveau: get vmm via nouveau_cli_vmm()
> drm/nouveau: bo: initialize GEM GPU VA interface
> drm/nouveau: move usercopy helpers to nouveau_drv.h
> drm/nouveau: fence: separate fence alloc and emit
> drm/nouveau: fence: fail to emit when fence context is killed
> drm/nouveau: chan: provide nouveau_channel_kill()
> drm/nouveau: nvkm/vmm: implement raw ops to manage uvmm
> drm/nouveau: implement new VM_BIND uAPI
> drm/nouveau: debugfs: implement DRM GPU VA debugfs
>
> Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst | 11 +
> Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst | 54 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig | 6 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile | 3 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c | 41 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c | 278 +++
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c | 3 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c | 1971 ++++++++++++++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild | 3 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig | 2 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/crtc.c | 9 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if000c.h | 26 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/vmm.h | 19 +-
> .../gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h | 20 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c | 24 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h | 1 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c | 204 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h | 2 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c | 22 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h | 1 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.c | 39 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c | 9 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c | 27 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h | 94 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c | 418 ++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h | 54 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.c | 23 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h | 5 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c | 62 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_mem.h | 5 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_prime.c | 2 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c | 461 ++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h | 123 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c | 2 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c | 1979 +++++++++++++++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h | 107 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vmm.c | 4 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/vmm.c | 100 +-
> .../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/uvmm.c | 213 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c | 197 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.h | 25 +
> .../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgf100.c | 16 +-
> .../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c | 16 +-
> .../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmnv50.c | 27 +-
> include/drm/drm_debugfs.h | 25 +
> include/drm/drm_drv.h | 6 +
> include/drm/drm_exec.h | 119 +
> include/drm/drm_gem.h | 52 +
> include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h | 682 ++++++
> include/linux/maple_tree.h | 7 +-
> include/uapi/drm/nouveau_drm.h | 209 ++
> 51 files changed, 7566 insertions(+), 242 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h
> create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_exec.h
> create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h
>
>
> base-commit: 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380


2023-06-20 03:37:48

by kernel test robot

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

Hi Danilo,

kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:

[auto build test WARNING on 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380]

url: https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Danilo-Krummrich/drm-execution-context-for-GEM-buffers-v4/20230620-084448
base: 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380
patch link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620004217.4700-4-dakr%40redhat.com
patch subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings
config: m68k-allyesconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230620/[email protected]/config)
compiler: m68k-linux-gcc (GCC) 12.3.0
reproduce: (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230620/[email protected]/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/[email protected]/

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

In file included from arch/m68k/include/asm/bug.h:32,
from include/linux/bug.h:5,
from include/linux/thread_info.h:13,
from include/asm-generic/preempt.h:5,
from ./arch/m68k/include/generated/asm/preempt.h:1,
from include/linux/preempt.h:78,
from include/linux/spinlock.h:56,
from include/linux/kref.h:16,
from include/drm/drm_gem.h:37,
from drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c:28:
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c: In function 'drm_gpuva_check_overflow':
>> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c:675:21: warning: format '%lu' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat=]
675 | "GPUVA address limited to %lu bytes, see Documentation.\n",
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/asm-generic/bug.h:97:62: note: in definition of macro '__WARN_printf'
97 | warn_slowpath_fmt(__FILE__, __LINE__, taint, arg); \
| ^~~
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c:674:16: note: in expansion of macro 'WARN'
674 | return WARN(check_add_overflow(addr, range, &end),
| ^~~~
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c:675:49: note: format string is defined here
675 | "GPUVA address limited to %lu bytes, see Documentation.\n",
| ~~^
| |
| long unsigned int
| %u
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c: In function '__drm_gpuva_sm_map':
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c:1314:32: warning: variable 'prev' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
1314 | struct drm_gpuva *va, *prev = NULL;
| ^~~~


vim +675 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c

668
669 static inline bool
670 drm_gpuva_check_overflow(u64 addr, u64 range)
671 {
672 MTREE_INDEX_TYPE end;
673
674 return WARN(check_add_overflow(addr, range, &end),
> 675 "GPUVA address limited to %lu bytes, see Documentation.\n",
676 MTREE_INDEX_SIZE);
677 }
678

--
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

2023-06-20 04:08:01

by kernel test robot

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

Hi Danilo,

kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:

[auto build test WARNING on 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380]

url: https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Danilo-Krummrich/drm-execution-context-for-GEM-buffers-v4/20230620-084448
base: 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380
patch link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620004217.4700-4-dakr%40redhat.com
patch subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings
config: hexagon-randconfig-r041-20230620 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230620/[email protected]/config)
compiler: clang version 17.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git 4a5ac14ee968ff0ad5d2cc1ffa0299048db4c88a)
reproduce: (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230620/[email protected]/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/[email protected]/

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c:676:7: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned long' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
676 | return WARN(check_add_overflow(addr, range, &end),
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
677 | "GPUVA address limited to %lu bytes, see Documentation.\n",
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| %u
678 | MTREE_INDEX_SIZE);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c:663:26: note: expanded from macro 'MTREE_INDEX_SIZE'
663 | #define MTREE_INDEX_SIZE sizeof(MTREE_INDEX_TYPE)
| ^
include/asm-generic/bug.h:133:29: note: expanded from macro 'WARN'
133 | __WARN_printf(TAINT_WARN, format); \
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
include/asm-generic/bug.h:97:48: note: expanded from macro '__WARN_printf'
97 | warn_slowpath_fmt(__FILE__, __LINE__, taint, arg); \
| ^~~
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c:1314:25: warning: variable 'prev' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
1314 | struct drm_gpuva *va, *prev = NULL;
| ^
2 warnings generated.


vim +676 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c

668
669 static inline bool
670 drm_gpuva_check_overflow(u64 addr, u64 range)
671 {
672 MTREE_INDEX_TYPE end;
673
674 return WARN(check_add_overflow(addr, range, &end),
675 "GPUVA address limited to %lu bytes, see Documentation.\n",
> 676 MTREE_INDEX_SIZE);
677 }
678

--
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

2023-06-20 04:16:25

by Dave Airlie

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

Since this is feature is nouveau only currently and doesn't disturb
the current nouveau code paths, I'd like to try and get this work in
tree so other drivers can work from it.

If there are any major objections to this, I'm happy to pull it back
out again, but I'd like to get some acks/rb in the next couple of days
in order to land some of it.

Dave.


>
> forgot to add your email address to the patch series - sorry about that.
>
> This series (v5) contains the Documentation changes you requested.
>
> - Danilo
>
> On 6/20/23 02:42, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
> > This patch series provides a new UAPI for the Nouveau driver in order to
> > support Vulkan features, such as sparse bindings and sparse residency.
> >
> > Furthermore, with the DRM GPUVA manager it provides a new DRM core feature to
> > keep track of GPU virtual address (VA) mappings in a more generic way.
> >
> > The DRM GPUVA manager is indented to help drivers implement userspace-manageable
> > GPU VA spaces in reference to the Vulkan API. In order to achieve this goal it
> > serves the following purposes in this context.
> >
> > 1) Provide infrastructure to track GPU VA allocations and mappings,
> > making use of the maple_tree.
> >
> > 2) Generically connect GPU VA mappings to their backing buffers, in
> > particular DRM GEM objects.
> >
> > 3) Provide a common implementation to perform more complex mapping
> > operations on the GPU VA space. In particular splitting and merging
> > of GPU VA mappings, e.g. for intersecting mapping requests or partial
> > unmap requests.
> >
> > The new VM_BIND Nouveau UAPI build on top of the DRM GPUVA manager, itself
> > providing the following new interfaces.
> >
> > 1) Initialize a GPU VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_INIT ioctl
> > for UMDs to specify the portion of VA space managed by the kernel and
> > userspace, respectively.
> >
> > 2) Allocate and free a VA space region as well as bind and unbind memory
> > to the GPUs VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND ioctl.
> >
> > 3) Execute push buffers with the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC ioctl.
> >
> > Both, DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND and DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC, make use of the DRM
> > scheduler to queue jobs and support asynchronous processing with DRM syncobjs
> > as synchronization mechanism.
> >
> > By default DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND does synchronous processing,
> > DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC supports asynchronous processing only.
> >
> > The new VM_BIND UAPI for Nouveau makes also use of drm_exec (execution context
> > for GEM buffers) by Christian König. Since the patch implementing drm_exec was
> > not yet merged into drm-next it is part of this series, as well as a small fix
> > for this patch, which was found while testing this series.
> >
> > This patch series is also available at [1].
> >
> > There is a Mesa NVK merge request by Dave Airlie [2] implementing the
> > corresponding userspace parts for this series.
> >
> > The Vulkan CTS test suite passes the sparse binding and sparse residency test
> > cases for the new UAPI together with Dave's Mesa work.
> >
> > There are also some test cases in the igt-gpu-tools project [3] for the new UAPI
> > and hence the DRM GPU VA manager. However, most of them are testing the DRM GPU
> > VA manager's logic through Nouveau's new UAPI and should be considered just as
> > helper for implementation.
> >
> > However, I absolutely intend to change those test cases to proper kunit test
> > cases for the DRM GPUVA manager, once and if we agree on it's usefulness and
> > design.
> >
> > [1] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/tree/new-uapi-drm-next /
> > https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/merge_requests/1
> > [2] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouveau/mesa/-/merge_requests/150/
> > [3] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dakr/igt-gpu-tools/-/tree/wip_nouveau_vm_bind
> >
> > Changes in V2:
> > ==============
> > Nouveau:
> > - Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to avoid memory allocations in fence
> > signalling critical sections. Updates to the VA space are split up in three
> > separate stages, where only the 2. stage executes in a fence signalling
> > critical section:
> >
> > 1. update the VA space, allocate new structures and page tables
> > 2. (un-)map the requested memory bindings
> > 3. free structures and page tables
> >
> > - Separated generic job scheduler code from specific job implementations.
> > - Separated the EXEC and VM_BIND implementation of the UAPI.
> > - Reworked the locking parts of the nvkm/vmm RAW interface, such that
> > (un-)map operations can be executed in fence signalling critical sections.
> >
> > GPUVA Manager:
> > - made drm_gpuva_regions optional for users of the GPUVA manager
> > - allow NULL GEMs for drm_gpuva entries
> > - swichted from drm_mm to maple_tree for track drm_gpuva / drm_gpuva_region
> > entries
> > - provide callbacks for users to allocate custom drm_gpuva_op structures to
> > allow inheritance
> > - added user bits to drm_gpuva_flags
> > - added a prefetch operation type in order to support generating prefetch
> > operations in the same way other operations generated
> > - hand the responsibility for mutual exclusion for a GEM's
> > drm_gpuva list to the user; simplified corresponding (un-)link functions
> >
> > Maple Tree:
> > - I added two maple tree patches to the series, one to support custom tree
> > walk macros and one to hand the locking responsibility to the user of the
> > GPUVA manager without pre-defined lockdep checks.
> >
> > Changes in V3:
> > ==============
> > Nouveau:
> > - Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to do the job cleanup (including page
> > table cleanup) within a workqueue rather than the job_free() callback of
> > the scheduler itself. A job_free() callback can stall the execution (run()
> > callback) of the next job in the queue. Since the page table cleanup
> > requires to take the same locks as need to be taken for page table
> > allocation, doing it directly in the job_free() callback would still
> > violate the fence signalling critical path.
> > - Separated Nouveau fence allocation and emit, such that we do not violate
> > the fence signalling critical path in EXEC jobs.
> > - Implement "regions" (for handling sparse mappings through PDEs and dual
> > page tables) within Nouveau.
> > - Drop the requirement for every mapping to be contained within a region.
> > - Add necassary synchronization of VM_BIND job operation sequences in order
> > to work around limitations in page table handling. This will be addressed
> > in a future re-work of Nouveau's page table handling.
> > - Fixed a couple of race conditions found through more testing. Thanks to
> > Dave for consitently trying to break it. :-)
> >
> > GPUVA Manager:
> > - Implement pre-allocation capabilities for tree modifications within fence
> > signalling critical sections.
> > - Implement accessors to to apply tree modification while walking the GPUVA
> > tree in order to actually support processing of drm_gpuva_ops through
> > callbacks in fence signalling critical sections rather than through
> > pre-allocated operation lists.
> > - Remove merging of GPUVAs; the kernel has limited to none knowlege about
> > the semantics of mapping sequences. Hence, merging is purely speculative.
> > It seems that gaining a significant (or at least a measurable) performance
> > increase through merging is way more likely to happen when userspace is
> > responsible for merging mappings up to the next larger page size if
> > possible.
> > - Since merging was removed, regions pretty much loose their right to exist.
> > They might still be useful for handling dual page tables or similar
> > mechanisms, but since Nouveau seems to be the only driver having a need
> > for this for now, regions were removed from the GPUVA manager.
> > - Fixed a couple of maple_tree related issues; thanks to Liam for helping me
> > out.
> >
> > Changes in V4:
> > ==============
> > Nouveau:
> > - Refactored how specific VM_BIND and EXEC jobs are created and how their
> > arguments are passed to the generic job implementation.
> > - Fixed a UAF race condition where bind job ops could have been freed
> > already while still waiting for a job cleanup to finish. This is due to
> > in certain cases we need to wait for mappings actually being unmapped
> > before creating sparse regions in the same area.
> > - Re-based the code onto drm_exec v4 patch.
> >
> > GPUVA Manager:
> > - Fixed a maple tree related bug when pre-allocating MA states.
> > (Boris Brezillion)
> > - Made struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops a const object in all occurrences.
> > (Boris Brezillion)
> >
> > Changes in V5:
> > ==============
> > Nouveau:
> > - Link and unlink GPUVAs outside the fence signalling critical path in
> > nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_submit() holding the dma-resv lock. Mutual exclusion
> > of BO evicts causing mapping invalidation and regular mapping operations
> > is ensured with dma-fences.
> >
> > GPUVA Manager:
> > - Removed the separate GEMs GPUVA list lock. Link and unlink as well as
> > iterating the GEM's GPUVA list should be protected with the GEM's dma-resv
> > lock instead.
> > - Renamed DRM_GPUVA_EVICTED flag to DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED. Mappings do not
> > get eviced, they might get invalidated due to eviction.
> > - Maple tree uses the 'unsinged long' type for node entries. While this
> > works for GPU VA spaces larger than 32-bit on 64-bit kernel, the GPU VA
> > space is limited to 32-bit on 32-bit kernels as well.
> > As long as we do not have a 64-bit capable maple tree for 32-bit kernels,
> > the GPU VA manager contains checks to throw warnings when GPU VA entries
> > exceed the maple tree's storage capabilities.
> > - Extended the Documentation and added example code as requested by Donald
> > Robson.
> >
> > Christian König (1):
> > drm: execution context for GEM buffers v4
> >
> > Danilo Krummrich (13):
> > maple_tree: split up MA_STATE() macro
> > drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings
> > drm: debugfs: provide infrastructure to dump a DRM GPU VA space
> > drm/nouveau: new VM_BIND uapi interfaces
> > drm/nouveau: get vmm via nouveau_cli_vmm()
> > drm/nouveau: bo: initialize GEM GPU VA interface
> > drm/nouveau: move usercopy helpers to nouveau_drv.h
> > drm/nouveau: fence: separate fence alloc and emit
> > drm/nouveau: fence: fail to emit when fence context is killed
> > drm/nouveau: chan: provide nouveau_channel_kill()
> > drm/nouveau: nvkm/vmm: implement raw ops to manage uvmm
> > drm/nouveau: implement new VM_BIND uAPI
> > drm/nouveau: debugfs: implement DRM GPU VA debugfs
> >
> > Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst | 11 +
> > Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst | 54 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig | 6 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile | 3 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c | 41 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c | 278 +++
> > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c | 3 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c | 1971 ++++++++++++++++
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild | 3 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig | 2 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/crtc.c | 9 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if000c.h | 26 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/vmm.h | 19 +-
> > .../gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h | 20 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c | 24 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h | 1 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c | 204 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h | 2 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c | 22 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h | 1 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.c | 39 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c | 9 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c | 27 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h | 94 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c | 418 ++++
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h | 54 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.c | 23 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h | 5 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c | 62 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_mem.h | 5 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_prime.c | 2 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c | 461 ++++
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h | 123 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c | 2 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c | 1979 +++++++++++++++++
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h | 107 +
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vmm.c | 4 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/vmm.c | 100 +-
> > .../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/uvmm.c | 213 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c | 197 +-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.h | 25 +
> > .../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgf100.c | 16 +-
> > .../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c | 16 +-
> > .../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmnv50.c | 27 +-
> > include/drm/drm_debugfs.h | 25 +
> > include/drm/drm_drv.h | 6 +
> > include/drm/drm_exec.h | 119 +
> > include/drm/drm_gem.h | 52 +
> > include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h | 682 ++++++
> > include/linux/maple_tree.h | 7 +-
> > include/uapi/drm/nouveau_drm.h | 209 ++
> > 51 files changed, 7566 insertions(+), 242 deletions(-)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c
> > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
> > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c
> > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h
> > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c
> > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h
> > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c
> > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h
> > create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_exec.h
> > create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h
> >
> >
> > base-commit: 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380
>

2023-06-20 06:26:10

by Christoph Hellwig

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

Why are none of these EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL as it's very linux-internal
stuff?


2023-06-20 07:05:17

by Christian König

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

Hi Danilo,

sorry for the delayed reply. I've trying to dig myself out of a hole at
the moment.

Am 20.06.23 um 02:42 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
> [SNIP]
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
> index bbc721870c13..5ec8148a30ee 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
>
> #include <linux/kref.h>
> #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
> +#include <linux/list.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>
> #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
>
> @@ -379,6 +381,18 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
> */
> struct dma_resv _resv;
>
> + /**
> + * @gpuva:
> + *
> + * Provides the list of GPU VAs attached to this GEM object.
> + *
> + * Drivers should lock list accesses with the GEMs &dma_resv lock
> + * (&drm_gem_object.resv).
> + */
> + struct {
> + struct list_head list;
> + } gpuva;
> +
> /**
> * @funcs:
> *

I'm pretty sure that it's not a good idea to attach this directly to the
GEM object.

As you wrote in the commit message it's highly driver specific what to
map and where to map it.

Instead I suggest to have a separate structure for mappings in a VA
space which driver can then add to their GEM objects or whatever they
want to map into their VMs.

Regards,
Christian.



2023-06-20 07:15:47

by Oded Gabbay

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

On Tue, Jun 20, 2023 at 7:05 AM Dave Airlie <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Since this is feature is nouveau only currently and doesn't disturb
> the current nouveau code paths, I'd like to try and get this work in
> tree so other drivers can work from it.
>
> If there are any major objections to this, I'm happy to pull it back
> out again, but I'd like to get some acks/rb in the next couple of days
> in order to land some of it.
>
> Dave.
>
>
> >
> > forgot to add your email address to the patch series - sorry about that.
> >
> > This series (v5) contains the Documentation changes you requested.
> >
> > - Danilo
> >
> > On 6/20/23 02:42, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
> > > This patch series provides a new UAPI for the Nouveau driver in order to
> > > support Vulkan features, such as sparse bindings and sparse residency.
> > >
> > > Furthermore, with the DRM GPUVA manager it provides a new DRM core feature to
> > > keep track of GPU virtual address (VA) mappings in a more generic way.
> > >
> > > The DRM GPUVA manager is indented to help drivers implement userspace-manageable
> > > GPU VA spaces in reference to the Vulkan API. In order to achieve this goal it
> > > serves the following purposes in this context.
> > >
> > > 1) Provide infrastructure to track GPU VA allocations and mappings,
> > > making use of the maple_tree.
> > >
> > > 2) Generically connect GPU VA mappings to their backing buffers, in
> > > particular DRM GEM objects.
Will this manager be able to connect GPU VA mappings to host memory
allocations (aka user pointers) ?

I only skimmed over the uapi definitions, but from that quick glance I
saw you can only pass a (gem) handle to the vm bind uapi.

I think it is an important feature because you don't want to have two
GPU VA managers running in your driver (if that's even possible).
Maybe we should at least try to make sure the uapi is/will be
compatible with such an extension.

Oded

Oded

> > >
> > > 3) Provide a common implementation to perform more complex mapping
> > > operations on the GPU VA space. In particular splitting and merging
> > > of GPU VA mappings, e.g. for intersecting mapping requests or partial
> > > unmap requests.
> > >
> > > The new VM_BIND Nouveau UAPI build on top of the DRM GPUVA manager, itself
> > > providing the following new interfaces.
> > >
> > > 1) Initialize a GPU VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_INIT ioctl
> > > for UMDs to specify the portion of VA space managed by the kernel and
> > > userspace, respectively.
> > >
> > > 2) Allocate and free a VA space region as well as bind and unbind memory
> > > to the GPUs VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND ioctl.
> > >
> > > 3) Execute push buffers with the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC ioctl.
> > >
> > > Both, DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND and DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC, make use of the DRM
> > > scheduler to queue jobs and support asynchronous processing with DRM syncobjs
> > > as synchronization mechanism.
> > >
> > > By default DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND does synchronous processing,
> > > DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC supports asynchronous processing only.
> > >
> > > The new VM_BIND UAPI for Nouveau makes also use of drm_exec (execution context
> > > for GEM buffers) by Christian König. Since the patch implementing drm_exec was
> > > not yet merged into drm-next it is part of this series, as well as a small fix
> > > for this patch, which was found while testing this series.
> > >
> > > This patch series is also available at [1].
> > >
> > > There is a Mesa NVK merge request by Dave Airlie [2] implementing the
> > > corresponding userspace parts for this series.
> > >
> > > The Vulkan CTS test suite passes the sparse binding and sparse residency test
> > > cases for the new UAPI together with Dave's Mesa work.
> > >
> > > There are also some test cases in the igt-gpu-tools project [3] for the new UAPI
> > > and hence the DRM GPU VA manager. However, most of them are testing the DRM GPU
> > > VA manager's logic through Nouveau's new UAPI and should be considered just as
> > > helper for implementation.
> > >
> > > However, I absolutely intend to change those test cases to proper kunit test
> > > cases for the DRM GPUVA manager, once and if we agree on it's usefulness and
> > > design.
> > >
> > > [1] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/tree/new-uapi-drm-next /
> > > https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/merge_requests/1
> > > [2] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouveau/mesa/-/merge_requests/150/
> > > [3] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dakr/igt-gpu-tools/-/tree/wip_nouveau_vm_bind
> > >
> > > Changes in V2:
> > > ==============
> > > Nouveau:
> > > - Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to avoid memory allocations in fence
> > > signalling critical sections. Updates to the VA space are split up in three
> > > separate stages, where only the 2. stage executes in a fence signalling
> > > critical section:
> > >
> > > 1. update the VA space, allocate new structures and page tables
> > > 2. (un-)map the requested memory bindings
> > > 3. free structures and page tables
> > >
> > > - Separated generic job scheduler code from specific job implementations.
> > > - Separated the EXEC and VM_BIND implementation of the UAPI.
> > > - Reworked the locking parts of the nvkm/vmm RAW interface, such that
> > > (un-)map operations can be executed in fence signalling critical sections.
> > >
> > > GPUVA Manager:
> > > - made drm_gpuva_regions optional for users of the GPUVA manager
> > > - allow NULL GEMs for drm_gpuva entries
> > > - swichted from drm_mm to maple_tree for track drm_gpuva / drm_gpuva_region
> > > entries
> > > - provide callbacks for users to allocate custom drm_gpuva_op structures to
> > > allow inheritance
> > > - added user bits to drm_gpuva_flags
> > > - added a prefetch operation type in order to support generating prefetch
> > > operations in the same way other operations generated
> > > - hand the responsibility for mutual exclusion for a GEM's
> > > drm_gpuva list to the user; simplified corresponding (un-)link functions
> > >
> > > Maple Tree:
> > > - I added two maple tree patches to the series, one to support custom tree
> > > walk macros and one to hand the locking responsibility to the user of the
> > > GPUVA manager without pre-defined lockdep checks.
> > >
> > > Changes in V3:
> > > ==============
> > > Nouveau:
> > > - Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to do the job cleanup (including page
> > > table cleanup) within a workqueue rather than the job_free() callback of
> > > the scheduler itself. A job_free() callback can stall the execution (run()
> > > callback) of the next job in the queue. Since the page table cleanup
> > > requires to take the same locks as need to be taken for page table
> > > allocation, doing it directly in the job_free() callback would still
> > > violate the fence signalling critical path.
> > > - Separated Nouveau fence allocation and emit, such that we do not violate
> > > the fence signalling critical path in EXEC jobs.
> > > - Implement "regions" (for handling sparse mappings through PDEs and dual
> > > page tables) within Nouveau.
> > > - Drop the requirement for every mapping to be contained within a region.
> > > - Add necassary synchronization of VM_BIND job operation sequences in order
> > > to work around limitations in page table handling. This will be addressed
> > > in a future re-work of Nouveau's page table handling.
> > > - Fixed a couple of race conditions found through more testing. Thanks to
> > > Dave for consitently trying to break it. :-)
> > >
> > > GPUVA Manager:
> > > - Implement pre-allocation capabilities for tree modifications within fence
> > > signalling critical sections.
> > > - Implement accessors to to apply tree modification while walking the GPUVA
> > > tree in order to actually support processing of drm_gpuva_ops through
> > > callbacks in fence signalling critical sections rather than through
> > > pre-allocated operation lists.
> > > - Remove merging of GPUVAs; the kernel has limited to none knowlege about
> > > the semantics of mapping sequences. Hence, merging is purely speculative.
> > > It seems that gaining a significant (or at least a measurable) performance
> > > increase through merging is way more likely to happen when userspace is
> > > responsible for merging mappings up to the next larger page size if
> > > possible.
> > > - Since merging was removed, regions pretty much loose their right to exist.
> > > They might still be useful for handling dual page tables or similar
> > > mechanisms, but since Nouveau seems to be the only driver having a need
> > > for this for now, regions were removed from the GPUVA manager.
> > > - Fixed a couple of maple_tree related issues; thanks to Liam for helping me
> > > out.
> > >
> > > Changes in V4:
> > > ==============
> > > Nouveau:
> > > - Refactored how specific VM_BIND and EXEC jobs are created and how their
> > > arguments are passed to the generic job implementation.
> > > - Fixed a UAF race condition where bind job ops could have been freed
> > > already while still waiting for a job cleanup to finish. This is due to
> > > in certain cases we need to wait for mappings actually being unmapped
> > > before creating sparse regions in the same area.
> > > - Re-based the code onto drm_exec v4 patch.
> > >
> > > GPUVA Manager:
> > > - Fixed a maple tree related bug when pre-allocating MA states.
> > > (Boris Brezillion)
> > > - Made struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops a const object in all occurrences.
> > > (Boris Brezillion)
> > >
> > > Changes in V5:
> > > ==============
> > > Nouveau:
> > > - Link and unlink GPUVAs outside the fence signalling critical path in
> > > nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_submit() holding the dma-resv lock. Mutual exclusion
> > > of BO evicts causing mapping invalidation and regular mapping operations
> > > is ensured with dma-fences.
> > >
> > > GPUVA Manager:
> > > - Removed the separate GEMs GPUVA list lock. Link and unlink as well as
> > > iterating the GEM's GPUVA list should be protected with the GEM's dma-resv
> > > lock instead.
> > > - Renamed DRM_GPUVA_EVICTED flag to DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED. Mappings do not
> > > get eviced, they might get invalidated due to eviction.
> > > - Maple tree uses the 'unsinged long' type for node entries. While this
> > > works for GPU VA spaces larger than 32-bit on 64-bit kernel, the GPU VA
> > > space is limited to 32-bit on 32-bit kernels as well.
> > > As long as we do not have a 64-bit capable maple tree for 32-bit kernels,
> > > the GPU VA manager contains checks to throw warnings when GPU VA entries
> > > exceed the maple tree's storage capabilities.
> > > - Extended the Documentation and added example code as requested by Donald
> > > Robson.
> > >
> > > Christian König (1):
> > > drm: execution context for GEM buffers v4
> > >
> > > Danilo Krummrich (13):
> > > maple_tree: split up MA_STATE() macro
> > > drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings
> > > drm: debugfs: provide infrastructure to dump a DRM GPU VA space
> > > drm/nouveau: new VM_BIND uapi interfaces
> > > drm/nouveau: get vmm via nouveau_cli_vmm()
> > > drm/nouveau: bo: initialize GEM GPU VA interface
> > > drm/nouveau: move usercopy helpers to nouveau_drv.h
> > > drm/nouveau: fence: separate fence alloc and emit
> > > drm/nouveau: fence: fail to emit when fence context is killed
> > > drm/nouveau: chan: provide nouveau_channel_kill()
> > > drm/nouveau: nvkm/vmm: implement raw ops to manage uvmm
> > > drm/nouveau: implement new VM_BIND uAPI
> > > drm/nouveau: debugfs: implement DRM GPU VA debugfs
> > >
> > > Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst | 11 +
> > > Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst | 54 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig | 6 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile | 3 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c | 41 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c | 278 +++
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c | 3 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c | 1971 ++++++++++++++++
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild | 3 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig | 2 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/crtc.c | 9 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if000c.h | 26 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/vmm.h | 19 +-
> > > .../gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h | 20 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c | 24 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h | 1 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c | 204 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h | 2 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c | 22 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h | 1 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.c | 39 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c | 9 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c | 27 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h | 94 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c | 418 ++++
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h | 54 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.c | 23 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h | 5 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c | 62 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_mem.h | 5 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_prime.c | 2 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c | 461 ++++
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h | 123 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c | 2 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c | 1979 +++++++++++++++++
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h | 107 +
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vmm.c | 4 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/vmm.c | 100 +-
> > > .../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/uvmm.c | 213 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c | 197 +-
> > > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.h | 25 +
> > > .../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgf100.c | 16 +-
> > > .../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c | 16 +-
> > > .../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmnv50.c | 27 +-
> > > include/drm/drm_debugfs.h | 25 +
> > > include/drm/drm_drv.h | 6 +
> > > include/drm/drm_exec.h | 119 +
> > > include/drm/drm_gem.h | 52 +
> > > include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h | 682 ++++++
> > > include/linux/maple_tree.h | 7 +-
> > > include/uapi/drm/nouveau_drm.h | 209 ++
> > > 51 files changed, 7566 insertions(+), 242 deletions(-)
> > > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c
> > > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
> > > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c
> > > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h
> > > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c
> > > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h
> > > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c
> > > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h
> > > create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_exec.h
> > > create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h
> > >
> > >
> > > base-commit: 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380
> >

2023-06-20 07:32:03

by Dave Airlie

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 at 17:06, Oded Gabbay <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Jun 20, 2023 at 7:05 AM Dave Airlie <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Since this is feature is nouveau only currently and doesn't disturb
> > the current nouveau code paths, I'd like to try and get this work in
> > tree so other drivers can work from it.
> >
> > If there are any major objections to this, I'm happy to pull it back
> > out again, but I'd like to get some acks/rb in the next couple of days
> > in order to land some of it.
> >
> > Dave.
> >
> >
> > >
> > > forgot to add your email address to the patch series - sorry about that.
> > >
> > > This series (v5) contains the Documentation changes you requested.
> > >
> > > - Danilo
> > >
> > > On 6/20/23 02:42, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
> > > > This patch series provides a new UAPI for the Nouveau driver in order to
> > > > support Vulkan features, such as sparse bindings and sparse residency.
> > > >
> > > > Furthermore, with the DRM GPUVA manager it provides a new DRM core feature to
> > > > keep track of GPU virtual address (VA) mappings in a more generic way.
> > > >
> > > > The DRM GPUVA manager is indented to help drivers implement userspace-manageable
> > > > GPU VA spaces in reference to the Vulkan API. In order to achieve this goal it
> > > > serves the following purposes in this context.
> > > >
> > > > 1) Provide infrastructure to track GPU VA allocations and mappings,
> > > > making use of the maple_tree.
> > > >
> > > > 2) Generically connect GPU VA mappings to their backing buffers, in
> > > > particular DRM GEM objects.
> Will this manager be able to connect GPU VA mappings to host memory
> allocations (aka user pointers) ?
>
> I only skimmed over the uapi definitions, but from that quick glance I
> saw you can only pass a (gem) handle to the vm bind uapi.
>
> I think it is an important feature because you don't want to have two
> GPU VA managers running in your driver (if that's even possible).
> Maybe we should at least try to make sure the uapi is/will be
> compatible with such an extension.
>

I think that would have to be a new uAPI entry point anyways, since
managing user ptrs is extra, but the uAPI is nouveau specific and
nouveau has no hostptr support as of now.

The gpuva manager is kernel internal, I think adding host ptr tracking
is useful, but I don't think it's a blocker right now.

One of the reasons I'd like to get this in the tree is to add things
like that instead of overloading this initial patchset with feature
creep.

Dave.

2023-06-20 07:42:56

by Oded Gabbay

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

On Tue, Jun 20, 2023 at 10:13 AM Dave Airlie <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 at 17:06, Oded Gabbay <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Jun 20, 2023 at 7:05 AM Dave Airlie <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > Since this is feature is nouveau only currently and doesn't disturb
> > > the current nouveau code paths, I'd like to try and get this work in
> > > tree so other drivers can work from it.
> > >
> > > If there are any major objections to this, I'm happy to pull it back
> > > out again, but I'd like to get some acks/rb in the next couple of days
> > > in order to land some of it.
> > >
> > > Dave.
> > >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > forgot to add your email address to the patch series - sorry about that.
> > > >
> > > > This series (v5) contains the Documentation changes you requested.
> > > >
> > > > - Danilo
> > > >
> > > > On 6/20/23 02:42, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
> > > > > This patch series provides a new UAPI for the Nouveau driver in order to
> > > > > support Vulkan features, such as sparse bindings and sparse residency.
> > > > >
> > > > > Furthermore, with the DRM GPUVA manager it provides a new DRM core feature to
> > > > > keep track of GPU virtual address (VA) mappings in a more generic way.
> > > > >
> > > > > The DRM GPUVA manager is indented to help drivers implement userspace-manageable
> > > > > GPU VA spaces in reference to the Vulkan API. In order to achieve this goal it
> > > > > serves the following purposes in this context.
> > > > >
> > > > > 1) Provide infrastructure to track GPU VA allocations and mappings,
> > > > > making use of the maple_tree.
> > > > >
> > > > > 2) Generically connect GPU VA mappings to their backing buffers, in
> > > > > particular DRM GEM objects.
> > Will this manager be able to connect GPU VA mappings to host memory
> > allocations (aka user pointers) ?
> >
> > I only skimmed over the uapi definitions, but from that quick glance I
> > saw you can only pass a (gem) handle to the vm bind uapi.
> >
> > I think it is an important feature because you don't want to have two
> > GPU VA managers running in your driver (if that's even possible).
> > Maybe we should at least try to make sure the uapi is/will be
> > compatible with such an extension.
> >
>
> I think that would have to be a new uAPI entry point anyways, since
> managing user ptrs is extra, but the uAPI is nouveau specific and
> nouveau has no hostptr support as of now.
>
> The gpuva manager is kernel internal, I think adding host ptr tracking
> is useful, but I don't think it's a blocker right now.
>
> One of the reasons I'd like to get this in the tree is to add things
> like that instead of overloading this initial patchset with feature
> creep.
>
> Dave.
ok, that makes sense.
Thanks,
Oded

2023-06-20 10:05:50

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

Hi Danilo,

On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 02:42:03 +0200
Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> wrote:

> This patch series provides a new UAPI for the Nouveau driver in order to
> support Vulkan features, such as sparse bindings and sparse residency.
>
> Furthermore, with the DRM GPUVA manager it provides a new DRM core feature to
> keep track of GPU virtual address (VA) mappings in a more generic way.
>
> The DRM GPUVA manager is indented to help drivers implement userspace-manageable
> GPU VA spaces in reference to the Vulkan API. In order to achieve this goal it
> serves the following purposes in this context.
>
> 1) Provide infrastructure to track GPU VA allocations and mappings,
> making use of the maple_tree.
>
> 2) Generically connect GPU VA mappings to their backing buffers, in
> particular DRM GEM objects.
>
> 3) Provide a common implementation to perform more complex mapping
> operations on the GPU VA space. In particular splitting and merging
> of GPU VA mappings, e.g. for intersecting mapping requests or partial
> unmap requests.
>
> The new VM_BIND Nouveau UAPI build on top of the DRM GPUVA manager, itself
> providing the following new interfaces.
>
> 1) Initialize a GPU VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_INIT ioctl
> for UMDs to specify the portion of VA space managed by the kernel and
> userspace, respectively.
>
> 2) Allocate and free a VA space region as well as bind and unbind memory
> to the GPUs VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND ioctl.
>
> 3) Execute push buffers with the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC ioctl.
>
> Both, DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND and DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC, make use of the DRM
> scheduler to queue jobs and support asynchronous processing with DRM syncobjs
> as synchronization mechanism.
>
> By default DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND does synchronous processing,
> DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC supports asynchronous processing only.
>
> The new VM_BIND UAPI for Nouveau makes also use of drm_exec (execution context
> for GEM buffers) by Christian König. Since the patch implementing drm_exec was
> not yet merged into drm-next it is part of this series, as well as a small fix
> for this patch, which was found while testing this series.
>
> This patch series is also available at [1].
>
> There is a Mesa NVK merge request by Dave Airlie [2] implementing the
> corresponding userspace parts for this series.
>
> The Vulkan CTS test suite passes the sparse binding and sparse residency test
> cases for the new UAPI together with Dave's Mesa work.
>
> There are also some test cases in the igt-gpu-tools project [3] for the new UAPI
> and hence the DRM GPU VA manager. However, most of them are testing the DRM GPU
> VA manager's logic through Nouveau's new UAPI and should be considered just as
> helper for implementation.
>
> However, I absolutely intend to change those test cases to proper kunit test
> cases for the DRM GPUVA manager, once and if we agree on it's usefulness and
> design.
>
> [1] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/tree/new-uapi-drm-next /
> https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/merge_requests/1
> [2] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouveau/mesa/-/merge_requests/150/
> [3] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dakr/igt-gpu-tools/-/tree/wip_nouveau_vm_bind
>
> Changes in V2:
> ==============
> Nouveau:
> - Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to avoid memory allocations in fence
> signalling critical sections. Updates to the VA space are split up in three
> separate stages, where only the 2. stage executes in a fence signalling
> critical section:
>
> 1. update the VA space, allocate new structures and page tables
> 2. (un-)map the requested memory bindings
> 3. free structures and page tables
>
> - Separated generic job scheduler code from specific job implementations.
> - Separated the EXEC and VM_BIND implementation of the UAPI.
> - Reworked the locking parts of the nvkm/vmm RAW interface, such that
> (un-)map operations can be executed in fence signalling critical sections.
>
> GPUVA Manager:
> - made drm_gpuva_regions optional for users of the GPUVA manager
> - allow NULL GEMs for drm_gpuva entries
> - swichted from drm_mm to maple_tree for track drm_gpuva / drm_gpuva_region
> entries
> - provide callbacks for users to allocate custom drm_gpuva_op structures to
> allow inheritance
> - added user bits to drm_gpuva_flags
> - added a prefetch operation type in order to support generating prefetch
> operations in the same way other operations generated
> - hand the responsibility for mutual exclusion for a GEM's
> drm_gpuva list to the user; simplified corresponding (un-)link functions
>
> Maple Tree:
> - I added two maple tree patches to the series, one to support custom tree
> walk macros and one to hand the locking responsibility to the user of the
> GPUVA manager without pre-defined lockdep checks.
>
> Changes in V3:
> ==============
> Nouveau:
> - Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to do the job cleanup (including page
> table cleanup) within a workqueue rather than the job_free() callback of
> the scheduler itself. A job_free() callback can stall the execution (run()
> callback) of the next job in the queue. Since the page table cleanup
> requires to take the same locks as need to be taken for page table
> allocation, doing it directly in the job_free() callback would still
> violate the fence signalling critical path.
> - Separated Nouveau fence allocation and emit, such that we do not violate
> the fence signalling critical path in EXEC jobs.
> - Implement "regions" (for handling sparse mappings through PDEs and dual
> page tables) within Nouveau.
> - Drop the requirement for every mapping to be contained within a region.
> - Add necassary synchronization of VM_BIND job operation sequences in order
> to work around limitations in page table handling. This will be addressed
> in a future re-work of Nouveau's page table handling.
> - Fixed a couple of race conditions found through more testing. Thanks to
> Dave for consitently trying to break it. :-)
>
> GPUVA Manager:
> - Implement pre-allocation capabilities for tree modifications within fence
> signalling critical sections.
> - Implement accessors to to apply tree modification while walking the GPUVA
> tree in order to actually support processing of drm_gpuva_ops through
> callbacks in fence signalling critical sections rather than through
> pre-allocated operation lists.
> - Remove merging of GPUVAs; the kernel has limited to none knowlege about
> the semantics of mapping sequences. Hence, merging is purely speculative.
> It seems that gaining a significant (or at least a measurable) performance
> increase through merging is way more likely to happen when userspace is
> responsible for merging mappings up to the next larger page size if
> possible.
> - Since merging was removed, regions pretty much loose their right to exist.
> They might still be useful for handling dual page tables or similar
> mechanisms, but since Nouveau seems to be the only driver having a need
> for this for now, regions were removed from the GPUVA manager.
> - Fixed a couple of maple_tree related issues; thanks to Liam for helping me
> out.
>
> Changes in V4:
> ==============
> Nouveau:
> - Refactored how specific VM_BIND and EXEC jobs are created and how their
> arguments are passed to the generic job implementation.
> - Fixed a UAF race condition where bind job ops could have been freed
> already while still waiting for a job cleanup to finish. This is due to
> in certain cases we need to wait for mappings actually being unmapped
> before creating sparse regions in the same area.
> - Re-based the code onto drm_exec v4 patch.
>
> GPUVA Manager:
> - Fixed a maple tree related bug when pre-allocating MA states.
> (Boris Brezillion)
> - Made struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops a const object in all occurrences.
> (Boris Brezillion)
>
> Changes in V5:
> ==============
> Nouveau:
> - Link and unlink GPUVAs outside the fence signalling critical path in
> nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_submit() holding the dma-resv lock. Mutual exclusion
> of BO evicts causing mapping invalidation and regular mapping operations
> is ensured with dma-fences.
>
> GPUVA Manager:
> - Removed the separate GEMs GPUVA list lock. Link and unlink as well as
> iterating the GEM's GPUVA list should be protected with the GEM's dma-resv
> lock instead.
> - Renamed DRM_GPUVA_EVICTED flag to DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED. Mappings do not
> get eviced, they might get invalidated due to eviction.
> - Maple tree uses the 'unsinged long' type for node entries. While this
> works for GPU VA spaces larger than 32-bit on 64-bit kernel, the GPU VA
> space is limited to 32-bit on 32-bit kernels as well.
> As long as we do not have a 64-bit capable maple tree for 32-bit kernels,
> the GPU VA manager contains checks to throw warnings when GPU VA entries
> exceed the maple tree's storage capabilities.
> - Extended the Documentation and added example code as requested by Donald
> Robson.
>
> Christian König (1):
> drm: execution context for GEM buffers v4
>
> Danilo Krummrich (13):
> maple_tree: split up MA_STATE() macro
> drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings
> drm: debugfs: provide infrastructure to dump a DRM GPU VA space

Core drm patches are

Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>

The only thing I'm worried about is the 'sync mapping requests have to
go through the async path and wait for all previous async requests to
be processed' problem I mentioned in one of your previous submission,
but I'm happy leave that for later.

> drm/nouveau: new VM_BIND uapi interfaces
> drm/nouveau: get vmm via nouveau_cli_vmm()
> drm/nouveau: bo: initialize GEM GPU VA interface
> drm/nouveau: move usercopy helpers to nouveau_drv.h
> drm/nouveau: fence: separate fence alloc and emit
> drm/nouveau: fence: fail to emit when fence context is killed
> drm/nouveau: chan: provide nouveau_channel_kill()
> drm/nouveau: nvkm/vmm: implement raw ops to manage uvmm
> drm/nouveau: implement new VM_BIND uAPI
> drm/nouveau: debugfs: implement DRM GPU VA debugfs
>
> Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst | 11 +
> Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst | 54 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig | 6 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile | 3 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c | 41 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c | 278 +++
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c | 3 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c | 1971 ++++++++++++++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild | 3 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig | 2 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/crtc.c | 9 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if000c.h | 26 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/vmm.h | 19 +-
> .../gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h | 20 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c | 24 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h | 1 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c | 204 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h | 2 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c | 22 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h | 1 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.c | 39 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c | 9 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c | 27 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h | 94 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c | 418 ++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h | 54 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.c | 23 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h | 5 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c | 62 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_mem.h | 5 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_prime.c | 2 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c | 461 ++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h | 123 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c | 2 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c | 1979 +++++++++++++++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h | 107 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vmm.c | 4 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/vmm.c | 100 +-
> .../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/uvmm.c | 213 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c | 197 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.h | 25 +
> .../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgf100.c | 16 +-
> .../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c | 16 +-
> .../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmnv50.c | 27 +-
> include/drm/drm_debugfs.h | 25 +
> include/drm/drm_drv.h | 6 +
> include/drm/drm_exec.h | 119 +
> include/drm/drm_gem.h | 52 +
> include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h | 682 ++++++
> include/linux/maple_tree.h | 7 +-
> include/uapi/drm/nouveau_drm.h | 209 ++
> 51 files changed, 7566 insertions(+), 242 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h
> create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_exec.h
> create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h
>
>
> base-commit: 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380


2023-06-20 14:36:32

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

Hi Christian,

On 6/20/23 08:45, Christian König wrote:
> Hi Danilo,
>
> sorry for the delayed reply. I've trying to dig myself out of a hole at
> the moment.

No worries, thank you for taking a look anyway!

>
> Am 20.06.23 um 02:42 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>> [SNIP]
>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>> index bbc721870c13..5ec8148a30ee 100644
>> --- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
>>   #include <linux/kref.h>
>>   #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
>> +#include <linux/list.h>
>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>>   #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
>> @@ -379,6 +381,18 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
>>        */
>>       struct dma_resv _resv;
>> +    /**
>> +     * @gpuva:
>> +     *
>> +     * Provides the list of GPU VAs attached to this GEM object.
>> +     *
>> +     * Drivers should lock list accesses with the GEMs &dma_resv lock
>> +     * (&drm_gem_object.resv).
>> +     */
>> +    struct {
>> +        struct list_head list;
>> +    } gpuva;
>> +
>>       /**
>>        * @funcs:
>>        *
>
> I'm pretty sure that it's not a good idea to attach this directly to the
> GEM object.

Why do you think so? IMHO having a common way to connect mappings to
their backing buffers is a good thing, since every driver needs this
connection anyway.

E.g. when a BO gets evicted, drivers can just iterate the list of
mappings and, as the circumstances require, invalidate the corresponding
mappings or to unmap all existing mappings of a given buffer.

What would be the advantage to let every driver implement a driver
specific way of keeping this connection? Do you see cases where this
kind of connection between mappings and backing buffers wouldn't be good
enough? If so, which cases do you have in mind? Maybe we can cover them
in a common way as well?

>
> As you wrote in the commit message it's highly driver specific what to
> map and where to map it.

In the end the common case should be that in a VA space at least every
mapping being backed by a BO is represented by a struct drm_gpuva.

>
> Instead I suggest to have a separate structure for mappings in a VA
> space which driver can then add to their GEM objects or whatever they
> want to map into their VMs.

Which kind of separate structure for mappings? Another one analogous to
struct drm_gpuva?

- Danilo

>
> Regards,
> Christian.
>
>


2023-06-20 14:36:33

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

Hi Boris,

On 6/20/23 11:25, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> Hi Danilo,
>
> On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 02:42:03 +0200
> Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> This patch series provides a new UAPI for the Nouveau driver in order to
>> support Vulkan features, such as sparse bindings and sparse residency.
>>
>> Furthermore, with the DRM GPUVA manager it provides a new DRM core feature to
>> keep track of GPU virtual address (VA) mappings in a more generic way.
>>
>> The DRM GPUVA manager is indented to help drivers implement userspace-manageable
>> GPU VA spaces in reference to the Vulkan API. In order to achieve this goal it
>> serves the following purposes in this context.
>>
>> 1) Provide infrastructure to track GPU VA allocations and mappings,
>> making use of the maple_tree.
>>
>> 2) Generically connect GPU VA mappings to their backing buffers, in
>> particular DRM GEM objects.
>>
>> 3) Provide a common implementation to perform more complex mapping
>> operations on the GPU VA space. In particular splitting and merging
>> of GPU VA mappings, e.g. for intersecting mapping requests or partial
>> unmap requests.
>>
>> The new VM_BIND Nouveau UAPI build on top of the DRM GPUVA manager, itself
>> providing the following new interfaces.
>>
>> 1) Initialize a GPU VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_INIT ioctl
>> for UMDs to specify the portion of VA space managed by the kernel and
>> userspace, respectively.
>>
>> 2) Allocate and free a VA space region as well as bind and unbind memory
>> to the GPUs VA space via the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND ioctl.
>>
>> 3) Execute push buffers with the new DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC ioctl.
>>
>> Both, DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND and DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC, make use of the DRM
>> scheduler to queue jobs and support asynchronous processing with DRM syncobjs
>> as synchronization mechanism.
>>
>> By default DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_VM_BIND does synchronous processing,
>> DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_EXEC supports asynchronous processing only.
>>
>> The new VM_BIND UAPI for Nouveau makes also use of drm_exec (execution context
>> for GEM buffers) by Christian König. Since the patch implementing drm_exec was
>> not yet merged into drm-next it is part of this series, as well as a small fix
>> for this patch, which was found while testing this series.
>>
>> This patch series is also available at [1].
>>
>> There is a Mesa NVK merge request by Dave Airlie [2] implementing the
>> corresponding userspace parts for this series.
>>
>> The Vulkan CTS test suite passes the sparse binding and sparse residency test
>> cases for the new UAPI together with Dave's Mesa work.
>>
>> There are also some test cases in the igt-gpu-tools project [3] for the new UAPI
>> and hence the DRM GPU VA manager. However, most of them are testing the DRM GPU
>> VA manager's logic through Nouveau's new UAPI and should be considered just as
>> helper for implementation.
>>
>> However, I absolutely intend to change those test cases to proper kunit test
>> cases for the DRM GPUVA manager, once and if we agree on it's usefulness and
>> design.
>>
>> [1] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/tree/new-uapi-drm-next /
>> https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouvelles/kernel/-/merge_requests/1
>> [2] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/nouveau/mesa/-/merge_requests/150/
>> [3] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dakr/igt-gpu-tools/-/tree/wip_nouveau_vm_bind
>>
>> Changes in V2:
>> ==============
>> Nouveau:
>> - Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to avoid memory allocations in fence
>> signalling critical sections. Updates to the VA space are split up in three
>> separate stages, where only the 2. stage executes in a fence signalling
>> critical section:
>>
>> 1. update the VA space, allocate new structures and page tables
>> 2. (un-)map the requested memory bindings
>> 3. free structures and page tables
>>
>> - Separated generic job scheduler code from specific job implementations.
>> - Separated the EXEC and VM_BIND implementation of the UAPI.
>> - Reworked the locking parts of the nvkm/vmm RAW interface, such that
>> (un-)map operations can be executed in fence signalling critical sections.
>>
>> GPUVA Manager:
>> - made drm_gpuva_regions optional for users of the GPUVA manager
>> - allow NULL GEMs for drm_gpuva entries
>> - swichted from drm_mm to maple_tree for track drm_gpuva / drm_gpuva_region
>> entries
>> - provide callbacks for users to allocate custom drm_gpuva_op structures to
>> allow inheritance
>> - added user bits to drm_gpuva_flags
>> - added a prefetch operation type in order to support generating prefetch
>> operations in the same way other operations generated
>> - hand the responsibility for mutual exclusion for a GEM's
>> drm_gpuva list to the user; simplified corresponding (un-)link functions
>>
>> Maple Tree:
>> - I added two maple tree patches to the series, one to support custom tree
>> walk macros and one to hand the locking responsibility to the user of the
>> GPUVA manager without pre-defined lockdep checks.
>>
>> Changes in V3:
>> ==============
>> Nouveau:
>> - Reworked the Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI to do the job cleanup (including page
>> table cleanup) within a workqueue rather than the job_free() callback of
>> the scheduler itself. A job_free() callback can stall the execution (run()
>> callback) of the next job in the queue. Since the page table cleanup
>> requires to take the same locks as need to be taken for page table
>> allocation, doing it directly in the job_free() callback would still
>> violate the fence signalling critical path.
>> - Separated Nouveau fence allocation and emit, such that we do not violate
>> the fence signalling critical path in EXEC jobs.
>> - Implement "regions" (for handling sparse mappings through PDEs and dual
>> page tables) within Nouveau.
>> - Drop the requirement for every mapping to be contained within a region.
>> - Add necassary synchronization of VM_BIND job operation sequences in order
>> to work around limitations in page table handling. This will be addressed
>> in a future re-work of Nouveau's page table handling.
>> - Fixed a couple of race conditions found through more testing. Thanks to
>> Dave for consitently trying to break it. :-)
>>
>> GPUVA Manager:
>> - Implement pre-allocation capabilities for tree modifications within fence
>> signalling critical sections.
>> - Implement accessors to to apply tree modification while walking the GPUVA
>> tree in order to actually support processing of drm_gpuva_ops through
>> callbacks in fence signalling critical sections rather than through
>> pre-allocated operation lists.
>> - Remove merging of GPUVAs; the kernel has limited to none knowlege about
>> the semantics of mapping sequences. Hence, merging is purely speculative.
>> It seems that gaining a significant (or at least a measurable) performance
>> increase through merging is way more likely to happen when userspace is
>> responsible for merging mappings up to the next larger page size if
>> possible.
>> - Since merging was removed, regions pretty much loose their right to exist.
>> They might still be useful for handling dual page tables or similar
>> mechanisms, but since Nouveau seems to be the only driver having a need
>> for this for now, regions were removed from the GPUVA manager.
>> - Fixed a couple of maple_tree related issues; thanks to Liam for helping me
>> out.
>>
>> Changes in V4:
>> ==============
>> Nouveau:
>> - Refactored how specific VM_BIND and EXEC jobs are created and how their
>> arguments are passed to the generic job implementation.
>> - Fixed a UAF race condition where bind job ops could have been freed
>> already while still waiting for a job cleanup to finish. This is due to
>> in certain cases we need to wait for mappings actually being unmapped
>> before creating sparse regions in the same area.
>> - Re-based the code onto drm_exec v4 patch.
>>
>> GPUVA Manager:
>> - Fixed a maple tree related bug when pre-allocating MA states.
>> (Boris Brezillion)
>> - Made struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops a const object in all occurrences.
>> (Boris Brezillion)
>>
>> Changes in V5:
>> ==============
>> Nouveau:
>> - Link and unlink GPUVAs outside the fence signalling critical path in
>> nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_submit() holding the dma-resv lock. Mutual exclusion
>> of BO evicts causing mapping invalidation and regular mapping operations
>> is ensured with dma-fences.
>>
>> GPUVA Manager:
>> - Removed the separate GEMs GPUVA list lock. Link and unlink as well as
>> iterating the GEM's GPUVA list should be protected with the GEM's dma-resv
>> lock instead.
>> - Renamed DRM_GPUVA_EVICTED flag to DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED. Mappings do not
>> get eviced, they might get invalidated due to eviction.
>> - Maple tree uses the 'unsinged long' type for node entries. While this
>> works for GPU VA spaces larger than 32-bit on 64-bit kernel, the GPU VA
>> space is limited to 32-bit on 32-bit kernels as well.
>> As long as we do not have a 64-bit capable maple tree for 32-bit kernels,
>> the GPU VA manager contains checks to throw warnings when GPU VA entries
>> exceed the maple tree's storage capabilities.
>> - Extended the Documentation and added example code as requested by Donald
>> Robson.
>>
>> Christian König (1):
>> drm: execution context for GEM buffers v4
>>
>> Danilo Krummrich (13):
>> maple_tree: split up MA_STATE() macro
>> drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings
>> drm: debugfs: provide infrastructure to dump a DRM GPU VA space
>
> Core drm patches are
>
> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
>
> The only thing I'm worried about is the 'sync mapping requests have to
> go through the async path and wait for all previous async requests to
> be processed' problem I mentioned in one of your previous submission,
> but I'm happy leave that for later.

Yes, I'm aware of this limitation.

Let me quickly try to explain where this limitation comes from and how I
intend to address it.

In order to be able to allocate the required page tables for a mapping
request and in order to free corresponding page tables once the (async)
job finished I need to know the corresponding sequence of operations
(drm_gpuva_ops) to fulfill the mapping request.

This requires me to update the GPUVA space in the ioctl() rather than in
the async stage, because otherwise I would need to wait for previous
jobs to finish before being able to submit subsequent jobs to the job
queue, since I need an up to date view of the GPUVA space in order to
calculate the sequence of operations to fulfill a mapping request.

As a consequence all jobs need to be processed in the order they were
submitted, including synchronous jobs.

@Matt: I think you will have the same limitation with synchronous jobs
as your implementation in XE should be similar?

In order to address it I want to switch to using callbacks rather than
'pre-allocated' drm_gpuva_ops and update the GPUVA space within the
asynchronous stage. This would allow me to 'fit' synchronous jobs
between jobs waiting in the async job queue. However, to do this I have
to re-work how the page table handling in Nouveau is implemented, since
this would require me to be able to manage the page tables without
knowing the exact sequence of operations to fulfill a mapping request.

- Danilo

>
>> drm/nouveau: new VM_BIND uapi interfaces
>> drm/nouveau: get vmm via nouveau_cli_vmm()
>> drm/nouveau: bo: initialize GEM GPU VA interface
>> drm/nouveau: move usercopy helpers to nouveau_drv.h
>> drm/nouveau: fence: separate fence alloc and emit
>> drm/nouveau: fence: fail to emit when fence context is killed
>> drm/nouveau: chan: provide nouveau_channel_kill()
>> drm/nouveau: nvkm/vmm: implement raw ops to manage uvmm
>> drm/nouveau: implement new VM_BIND uAPI
>> drm/nouveau: debugfs: implement DRM GPU VA debugfs
>>
>> Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst | 11 +
>> Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst | 54 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig | 6 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile | 3 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c | 41 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c | 278 +++
>> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c | 3 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c | 1971 ++++++++++++++++
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild | 3 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kconfig | 2 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/crtc.c | 9 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if000c.h | 26 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/vmm.h | 19 +-
>> .../gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h | 20 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.c | 24 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h | 1 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c | 204 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h | 2 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.c | 22 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h | 1 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.c | 39 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c | 9 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c | 27 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h | 94 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c | 418 ++++
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h | 54 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.c | 23 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h | 5 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.c | 62 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_mem.h | 5 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_prime.c | 2 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c | 461 ++++
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h | 123 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c | 2 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c | 1979 +++++++++++++++++
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h | 107 +
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vmm.c | 4 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/vmm.c | 100 +-
>> .../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/uvmm.c | 213 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c | 197 +-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.h | 25 +
>> .../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgf100.c | 16 +-
>> .../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c | 16 +-
>> .../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmnv50.c | 27 +-
>> include/drm/drm_debugfs.h | 25 +
>> include/drm/drm_drv.h | 6 +
>> include/drm/drm_exec.h | 119 +
>> include/drm/drm_gem.h | 52 +
>> include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h | 682 ++++++
>> include/linux/maple_tree.h | 7 +-
>> include/uapi/drm/nouveau_drm.h | 209 ++
>> 51 files changed, 7566 insertions(+), 242 deletions(-)
>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_exec.c
>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c
>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.c
>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_exec.h
>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.c
>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sched.h
>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.c
>> create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_uvmm.h
>> create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_exec.h
>> create mode 100644 include/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.h
>>
>>
>> base-commit: 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380
>


2023-06-21 02:32:04

by kernel test robot

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 09/14] drm/nouveau: fence: separate fence alloc and emit

Hi Danilo,

kernel test robot noticed the following build errors:

[auto build test ERROR on 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380]

url: https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Danilo-Krummrich/drm-execution-context-for-GEM-buffers-v4/20230620-084448
base: 2222dcb0775d36de28992f56455ab3967b30d380
patch link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620004217.4700-10-dakr%40redhat.com
patch subject: [PATCH drm-next v5 09/14] drm/nouveau: fence: separate fence alloc and emit
config: arm64-allyesconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230621/[email protected]/config)
compiler: aarch64-linux-gcc (GCC) 12.3.0
reproduce: (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230621/[email protected]/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/[email protected]/

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c: In function 'nouveau_dmem_migrate_chunk':
>> drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c:681:43: error: 'chunk' undeclared (first use in this function)
681 | nouveau_fence_emit(fence, chunk->drm->dmem->migrate.chan);
| ^~~~~
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c:681:43: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in


vim +/chunk +681 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c

664
665 static void nouveau_dmem_migrate_chunk(struct nouveau_drm *drm,
666 struct nouveau_svmm *svmm, struct migrate_vma *args,
667 dma_addr_t *dma_addrs, u64 *pfns)
668 {
669 struct nouveau_fence *fence;
670 unsigned long addr = args->start, nr_dma = 0, i;
671
672 for (i = 0; addr < args->end; i++) {
673 args->dst[i] = nouveau_dmem_migrate_copy_one(drm, svmm,
674 args->src[i], dma_addrs + nr_dma, pfns + i);
675 if (!dma_mapping_error(drm->dev->dev, dma_addrs[nr_dma]))
676 nr_dma++;
677 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
678 }
679
680 if (!nouveau_fence_new(&fence))
> 681 nouveau_fence_emit(fence, chunk->drm->dmem->migrate.chan);
682 migrate_vma_pages(args);
683 nouveau_dmem_fence_done(&fence);
684 nouveau_pfns_map(svmm, args->vma->vm_mm, args->start, pfns, i);
685
686 while (nr_dma--) {
687 dma_unmap_page(drm->dev->dev, dma_addrs[nr_dma], PAGE_SIZE,
688 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
689 }
690 migrate_vma_finalize(args);
691 }
692

--
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

2023-06-21 19:19:39

by Donald Robson

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

Hi Danilo,
One comment below, but otherwise it looks great. Thanks for adding the example!
Thanks,
Donald

On Tue, 2023-06-20 at 02:42 +0200, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
>
> +/**
> + * DOC: Overview
> + *
> + * The DRM GPU VA Manager, represented by struct drm_gpuva_manager keeps track
> + * of a GPU's virtual address (VA) space and manages the corresponding virtual
> + * mappings represented by &drm_gpuva objects. It also keeps track of the
> + * mapping's backing &drm_gem_object buffers.
> + *
> + * &drm_gem_object buffers maintain a list of &drm_gpuva objects representing
> + * all existent GPU VA mappings using this &drm_gem_object as backing buffer.
> + *
> + * GPU VAs can be flagged as sparse, such that drivers may use GPU VAs to also
> + * keep track of sparse PTEs in order to support Vulkan 'Sparse Resources'.
> + *
> + * The GPU VA manager internally uses a &maple_tree to manage the
> + * &drm_gpuva mappings within a GPU's virtual address space.
> + *
> + * The &drm_gpuva_manager contains a special &drm_gpuva representing the
> + * portion of VA space reserved by the kernel. This node is initialized together
> + * with the GPU VA manager instance and removed when the GPU VA manager is
> + * destroyed.
> + *
> + * In a typical application drivers would embed struct drm_gpuva_manager and
> + * struct drm_gpuva within their own driver specific structures, there won't be
> + * any memory allocations of it's own nor memory allocations of &drm_gpuva
> + * entries.
> + *
> + * However, the &drm_gpuva_manager needs to allocate nodes for it's internal
> + * tree structures when &drm_gpuva entries are inserted. In order to support
> + * inserting &drm_gpuva entries from dma-fence signalling critical sections the
> + * &drm_gpuva_manager provides struct drm_gpuva_prealloc. Drivers may create
> + * pre-allocated nodes which drm_gpuva_prealloc_create() and subsequently insert
> + * a new &drm_gpuva entry with drm_gpuva_insert_prealloc().

I think it might be worth moving or repeating this paragraph to 'Split and Merge'
where I've added the other comment below. I think these functions are only used
to set up for drm_gpuva_sm_map(). Please ignore me if I'm wrong.

> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * DOC: Split and Merge
> + *
> + * Besides it's capability to manage and represent a GPU VA space, the
> + * &drm_gpuva_manager also provides functions to let the &drm_gpuva_manager
> + * calculate a sequence of operations to satisfy a given map or unmap request.
> + *
> + * Therefore the DRM GPU VA manager provides an algorithm implementing splitting
> + * and merging of existent GPU VA mappings with the ones that are requested to
> + * be mapped or unmapped. This feature is required by the Vulkan API to
> + * implement Vulkan 'Sparse Memory Bindings' - drivers UAPIs often refer to this
> + * as VM BIND.
> + *
> + * Drivers can call drm_gpuva_sm_map() to receive a sequence of callbacks
> + * containing map, unmap and remap operations for a given newly requested
> + * mapping. The sequence of callbacks represents the set of operations to
> + * execute in order to integrate the new mapping cleanly into the current state
> + * of the GPU VA space.

Here

> + *
> + * Depending on how the new GPU VA mapping intersects with the existent mappings
> + * of the GPU VA space the &drm_gpuva_fn_ops callbacks contain an arbitrary
> + * amount of unmap operations, a maximum of two remap operations and a single
> + * map operation. The caller might receive no callback at all if no operation is
> + * required, e.g. if the requested mapping already exists in the exact same way.
>

2023-06-22 13:15:32

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

Hi Danilo,

On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 14:46:07 +0200
Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> wrote:

> > The only thing I'm worried about is the 'sync mapping requests have to
> > go through the async path and wait for all previous async requests to
> > be processed' problem I mentioned in one of your previous submission,
> > but I'm happy leave that for later.
>
> Yes, I'm aware of this limitation.
>
> Let me quickly try to explain where this limitation comes from and how I
> intend to address it.
>
> In order to be able to allocate the required page tables for a mapping
> request and in order to free corresponding page tables once the (async)
> job finished I need to know the corresponding sequence of operations
> (drm_gpuva_ops) to fulfill the mapping request.
>
> This requires me to update the GPUVA space in the ioctl() rather than in
> the async stage, because otherwise I would need to wait for previous
> jobs to finish before being able to submit subsequent jobs to the job
> queue, since I need an up to date view of the GPUVA space in order to
> calculate the sequence of operations to fulfill a mapping request.
>
> As a consequence all jobs need to be processed in the order they were
> submitted, including synchronous jobs.
>
> @Matt: I think you will have the same limitation with synchronous jobs
> as your implementation in XE should be similar?
>
> In order to address it I want to switch to using callbacks rather than
> 'pre-allocated' drm_gpuva_ops and update the GPUVA space within the
> asynchronous stage.
> This would allow me to 'fit' synchronous jobs
> between jobs waiting in the async job queue. However, to do this I have
> to re-work how the page table handling in Nouveau is implemented, since
> this would require me to be able to manage the page tables without
> knowing the exact sequence of operations to fulfill a mapping request.

Ok, so I think that's more or less what we're trying to do right
now in PowerVR.

- First, we make sure we reserve enough MMU page tables for a given map
operation to succeed no matter the VM state in the VM_BIND job
submission path (our VM_BIND ioctl). That means we're always
over-provisioning and returning unused memory back when the operation
is done if we end up using less memory.
- We pre-allocate for the mapple-tree insertions.
- Then we map using drm_gpuva_sm_map() and the callbacks we provided in
the drm_sched::run_job() path. We guarantee that no memory is
allocated in that path thanks to the pre-allocation/reservation we've
done at VM_BIND job submission time.

The problem I see with this v5 is that:

1/ We now have a dma_resv_lock_held() in drm_gpuva_{link,unlink}(),
which, in our case, is called in the async drm_sched::run_job() path,
and we don't hold the lock in that path (it's been released just
after the job submission).
2/ I'm worried that Liam's plan to only reserve what's actually needed
based on the mapple tree state is going to play against us, because
the mapple-tree is only modified at job exec time, and we might have
several unmaps happening between the moment we created and queued the
jobs, and the moment they actually get executed, meaning the
mapple-tree reservation might no longer fit the bill.

For issue #1, it shouldn't be to problematic if we use a regular lock to
insert to/remove from the GEM gpuva list.

For issue #2, I can see a way out if, instead of freeing gpuva nodes,
we flag those as unused when we see that something happening later in
the queue is going to map a section being unmapped. All of this implies
keeping access to already queued VM_BIND jobs (using the spsc queue at
the entity level is not practical), and iterating over them every time
a new sync or async job is queued to flag what needs to be retained. It
would obviously be easier if we could tell the mapple-tree API
'provision as if the tree was empty', so all we have to do is just
over-provision for both the page tables and mapple-tree insertion, and
free the unused mem when the operation is done.

Don't know if you already thought about that and/or have solutions to
solve these issues.

Regards,

Boris

2023-06-22 14:00:25

by Christian König

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

Am 20.06.23 um 14:23 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
> Hi Christian,
>
> On 6/20/23 08:45, Christian König wrote:
>> Hi Danilo,
>>
>> sorry for the delayed reply. I've trying to dig myself out of a hole
>> at the moment.
>
> No worries, thank you for taking a look anyway!
>
>>
>> Am 20.06.23 um 02:42 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>> [SNIP]
>>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>> index bbc721870c13..5ec8148a30ee 100644
>>> --- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
>>>   #include <linux/kref.h>
>>>   #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
>>> +#include <linux/list.h>
>>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>>>   #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
>>> @@ -379,6 +381,18 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
>>>        */
>>>       struct dma_resv _resv;
>>> +    /**
>>> +     * @gpuva:
>>> +     *
>>> +     * Provides the list of GPU VAs attached to this GEM object.
>>> +     *
>>> +     * Drivers should lock list accesses with the GEMs &dma_resv lock
>>> +     * (&drm_gem_object.resv).
>>> +     */
>>> +    struct {
>>> +        struct list_head list;
>>> +    } gpuva;
>>> +
>>>       /**
>>>        * @funcs:
>>>        *
>>
>> I'm pretty sure that it's not a good idea to attach this directly to
>> the GEM object.
>
> Why do you think so? IMHO having a common way to connect mappings to
> their backing buffers is a good thing, since every driver needs this
> connection anyway.
>
> E.g. when a BO gets evicted, drivers can just iterate the list of
> mappings and, as the circumstances require, invalidate the
> corresponding mappings or to unmap all existing mappings of a given
> buffer.
>
> What would be the advantage to let every driver implement a driver
> specific way of keeping this connection?

Flexibility. For example on amdgpu the mappings of a BO are groups by VM
address spaces.

E.g. the BO points to multiple bo_vm structures which in turn have lists
of their mappings.

Additional to that there is a state maschine associated with the
mappings, e.g. if the page tables are up to date or need to be updated
etc....

> Do you see cases where this kind of connection between mappings and
> backing buffers wouldn't be good enough? If so, which cases do you
> have in mind? Maybe we can cover them in a common way as well?

Yeah, we have tons of cases like that. But I have no idea how to
generalize them.

>
>>
>> As you wrote in the commit message it's highly driver specific what
>> to map and where to map it.
>
> In the end the common case should be that in a VA space at least every
> mapping being backed by a BO is represented by a struct drm_gpuva.

Oh, no! We also have mappings not backed by a BO at all! For example for
partial resident textures or data routing to internal hw etc...

You can't be sure that a mapping is backed by a BO at all.

>
>>
>> Instead I suggest to have a separate structure for mappings in a VA
>> space which driver can then add to their GEM objects or whatever they
>> want to map into their VMs.
>
> Which kind of separate structure for mappings? Another one analogous
> to struct drm_gpuva?

Well similar to what amdgpu uses BO -> one structure for each
combination of BO and VM -> mappings inside that VM

Regards,
Christian.

>
> - Danilo
>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Christian.
>>
>>
>


2023-06-22 14:10:52

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

Hi Boris,

On 6/22/23 15:01, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> Hi Danilo,
>
> On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 14:46:07 +0200
> Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>> The only thing I'm worried about is the 'sync mapping requests have to
>>> go through the async path and wait for all previous async requests to
>>> be processed' problem I mentioned in one of your previous submission,
>>> but I'm happy leave that for later.
>>
>> Yes, I'm aware of this limitation.
>>
>> Let me quickly try to explain where this limitation comes from and how I
>> intend to address it.
>>
>> In order to be able to allocate the required page tables for a mapping
>> request and in order to free corresponding page tables once the (async)
>> job finished I need to know the corresponding sequence of operations
>> (drm_gpuva_ops) to fulfill the mapping request.
>>
>> This requires me to update the GPUVA space in the ioctl() rather than in
>> the async stage, because otherwise I would need to wait for previous
>> jobs to finish before being able to submit subsequent jobs to the job
>> queue, since I need an up to date view of the GPUVA space in order to
>> calculate the sequence of operations to fulfill a mapping request.
>>
>> As a consequence all jobs need to be processed in the order they were
>> submitted, including synchronous jobs.
>>
>> @Matt: I think you will have the same limitation with synchronous jobs
>> as your implementation in XE should be similar?
>>
>> In order to address it I want to switch to using callbacks rather than
>> 'pre-allocated' drm_gpuva_ops and update the GPUVA space within the
>> asynchronous stage.
>> This would allow me to 'fit' synchronous jobs
>> between jobs waiting in the async job queue. However, to do this I have
>> to re-work how the page table handling in Nouveau is implemented, since
>> this would require me to be able to manage the page tables without
>> knowing the exact sequence of operations to fulfill a mapping request.
>
> Ok, so I think that's more or less what we're trying to do right
> now in PowerVR.
>
> - First, we make sure we reserve enough MMU page tables for a given map
> operation to succeed no matter the VM state in the VM_BIND job
> submission path (our VM_BIND ioctl). That means we're always
> over-provisioning and returning unused memory back when the operation
> is done if we end up using less memory.
> - We pre-allocate for the mapple-tree insertions.
> - Then we map using drm_gpuva_sm_map() and the callbacks we provided in
> the drm_sched::run_job() path. We guarantee that no memory is
> allocated in that path thanks to the pre-allocation/reservation we've
> done at VM_BIND job submission time.
>
> The problem I see with this v5 is that:
>
> 1/ We now have a dma_resv_lock_held() in drm_gpuva_{link,unlink}(),
> which, in our case, is called in the async drm_sched::run_job() path,
> and we don't hold the lock in that path (it's been released just
> after the job submission).

My solution to this, as by now, is to - in the same way we pre-allocate
- to just pre-link and pre-unlink. And then fix things up in the cleanup
path.

However, depending on the driver, this might require you to set a flag
in the driver specific structure (embedding struct drm_gpuva) whether
the gpuva is actually mapped (as in has active page table entries).
Maybe we could also just add such a flag to struct drm_gpuva. But yeah,
doesn't sound too nice to be honest...

> 2/ I'm worried that Liam's plan to only reserve what's actually needed
> based on the mapple tree state is going to play against us, because
> the mapple-tree is only modified at job exec time, and we might have
> several unmaps happening between the moment we created and queued the
> jobs, and the moment they actually get executed, meaning the
> mapple-tree reservation might no longer fit the bill.

Yes, I'm aware and I explained to Liam in detail why we need the
mas_preallocate_worst_case() way of doing it.

See this mail:
https://lore.kernel.org/nouveau/[email protected]/T/#ma326e200b1de1e3c9df4e9fcb3bf243061fee8b5

He hasn't answered yet, but I hope we can just get (or actually keep)
such a function (hopefully with better naming), since it shouldn't
interfere with anything else.

>
> For issue #1, it shouldn't be to problematic if we use a regular lock to
> insert to/remove from the GEM gpuva list.

Yes, that's why I had a separate GEM gpuva list lock in the first place.
However, this doesn't really work when generating ops rather than using
the callback interface.

Have a look at drm_gpuva_gem_unmap_ops_create() requested by Matt for
XE. This function generates drm_gpuva_ops to unmap all mappings of a
given GEM. In order to do that the function must iterate the GEM's gpuva
list and allocate operations for each mapping. As a consequence the
gpuva list lock wouldn't be allowed to be taken in the fence signalling
path (run_job()) any longer. Hence, we can just protect the list with
the GEM's dma-resv lock.

However, I can understand that it might be inconvenient for the callback
interface and admittedly my solution to that isn't that nice as well.
Hence the following idea:

For drivers to be able to use their own lock for that it would be enough
to get rid of the lockdep checks. We could just add a flag to the GPUVA
manager to let the driver indicate it wants to do it's own locking for
the GPUVA list and skip the lockdep checks for the dma-resv lock in that
case.

>
> For issue #2, I can see a way out if, instead of freeing gpuva nodes,
> we flag those as unused when we see that something happening later in
> the queue is going to map a section being unmapped. All of this implies
> keeping access to already queued VM_BIND jobs (using the spsc queue at
> the entity level is not practical), and iterating over them every time
> a new sync or async job is queued to flag what needs to be retained. It
> would obviously be easier if we could tell the mapple-tree API
> 'provision as if the tree was empty', so all we have to do is just
> over-provision for both the page tables and mapple-tree insertion, and
> free the unused mem when the operation is done.
>
> Don't know if you already thought about that and/or have solutions to
> solve these issues.

As already mentioned above, I'd just expect we can keep it the
over-provision way, as you say. I think it's a legit use case to not
know the state of the maple tree at the time the pre-allocated nodes
will be used and keeping that should not interfere with Liams plan to
(hopefully separately) optimize for the pre-allocation use case they
have within -mm.

But let's wait for his take on that.

- Danilo

>
> Regards,
>
> Boris
>


2023-06-22 14:29:47

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

On 6/22/23 15:54, Christian König wrote:
> Am 20.06.23 um 14:23 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>> Hi Christian,
>>
>> On 6/20/23 08:45, Christian König wrote:
>>> Hi Danilo,
>>>
>>> sorry for the delayed reply. I've trying to dig myself out of a hole
>>> at the moment.
>>
>> No worries, thank you for taking a look anyway!
>>
>>>
>>> Am 20.06.23 um 02:42 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>> [SNIP]
>>>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>> index bbc721870c13..5ec8148a30ee 100644
>>>> --- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
>>>>   #include <linux/kref.h>
>>>>   #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/list.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>>>>   #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
>>>> @@ -379,6 +381,18 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
>>>>        */
>>>>       struct dma_resv _resv;
>>>> +    /**
>>>> +     * @gpuva:
>>>> +     *
>>>> +     * Provides the list of GPU VAs attached to this GEM object.
>>>> +     *
>>>> +     * Drivers should lock list accesses with the GEMs &dma_resv lock
>>>> +     * (&drm_gem_object.resv).
>>>> +     */
>>>> +    struct {
>>>> +        struct list_head list;
>>>> +    } gpuva;
>>>> +
>>>>       /**
>>>>        * @funcs:
>>>>        *
>>>
>>> I'm pretty sure that it's not a good idea to attach this directly to
>>> the GEM object.
>>
>> Why do you think so? IMHO having a common way to connect mappings to
>> their backing buffers is a good thing, since every driver needs this
>> connection anyway.
>>
>> E.g. when a BO gets evicted, drivers can just iterate the list of
>> mappings and, as the circumstances require, invalidate the
>> corresponding mappings or to unmap all existing mappings of a given
>> buffer.
>>
>> What would be the advantage to let every driver implement a driver
>> specific way of keeping this connection?
>
> Flexibility. For example on amdgpu the mappings of a BO are groups by VM
> address spaces.
>
> E.g. the BO points to multiple bo_vm structures which in turn have lists
> of their mappings.

Isn't this (almost) the same relationship I introduce with the GPUVA
manager?

If you would switch over to the GPUVA manager right now, it would be
that every GEM has a list of it's mappings (the gpuva list). The mapping
is represented by struct drm_gpuva (of course embedded in driver
specific structure(s)) which has a pointer to the VM address space it is
part of, namely the GPUVA manager instance. And the GPUVA manager keeps
a maple tree of it's mappings as well.

If you still would like to *directly* (indirectly you already have that
relationship) keep a list of GPUVA managers (VM address spaces) per GEM,
you could still do that in a driver specific way.

Do I miss something?

>
> Additional to that there is a state maschine associated with the
> mappings, e.g. if the page tables are up to date or need to be updated
> etc....
>
>> Do you see cases where this kind of connection between mappings and
>> backing buffers wouldn't be good enough? If so, which cases do you
>> have in mind? Maybe we can cover them in a common way as well?
>
> Yeah, we have tons of cases like that. But I have no idea how to
> generalize them.

They could still remain to be driver specific then, right?

>
>>
>>>
>>> As you wrote in the commit message it's highly driver specific what
>>> to map and where to map it.
>>
>> In the end the common case should be that in a VA space at least every
>> mapping being backed by a BO is represented by a struct drm_gpuva.
>
> Oh, no! We also have mappings not backed by a BO at all! For example for
> partial resident textures or data routing to internal hw etc...
>
> You can't be sure that a mapping is backed by a BO at all.

I fully agree, that's why I wrote "the common case should be that in a
VA space at least every mapping *being backed by a BO* is represented by
a struct drm_gpuva".

Mappings not being backed by an actual BO would not be linked to a GEM
of course.

>
>>
>>>
>>> Instead I suggest to have a separate structure for mappings in a VA
>>> space which driver can then add to their GEM objects or whatever they
>>> want to map into their VMs.
>>
>> Which kind of separate structure for mappings? Another one analogous
>> to struct drm_gpuva?
>
> Well similar to what amdgpu uses BO -> one structure for each
> combination of BO and VM -> mappings inside that VM

As explained above, I think that's exactly what the GPUVA manager does,
just in another order:

BO has list of mappings, mappings have pointer to VM, VM has list (or
actually a maple tree) of mappings.

You see any advantages or disadvantages of either order of
relationships? For me it looks like it doesn't really matter which one
to pick.

- Danilo

>
> Regards,
> Christian.
>
>>
>> - Danilo
>>
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Christian.
>>>
>>>
>>
>


2023-06-22 14:48:21

by Christian König

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

Am 22.06.23 um 16:22 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
> On 6/22/23 15:54, Christian König wrote:
>> Am 20.06.23 um 14:23 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>> Hi Christian,
>>>
>>> On 6/20/23 08:45, Christian König wrote:
>>>> Hi Danilo,
>>>>
>>>> sorry for the delayed reply. I've trying to dig myself out of a
>>>> hole at the moment.
>>>
>>> No worries, thank you for taking a look anyway!
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Am 20.06.23 um 02:42 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>>> [SNIP]
>>>>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>> index bbc721870c13..5ec8148a30ee 100644
>>>>> --- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
>>>>>   #include <linux/kref.h>
>>>>>   #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
>>>>> +#include <linux/list.h>
>>>>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>>>>>   #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
>>>>> @@ -379,6 +381,18 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
>>>>>        */
>>>>>       struct dma_resv _resv;
>>>>> +    /**
>>>>> +     * @gpuva:
>>>>> +     *
>>>>> +     * Provides the list of GPU VAs attached to this GEM object.
>>>>> +     *
>>>>> +     * Drivers should lock list accesses with the GEMs &dma_resv
>>>>> lock
>>>>> +     * (&drm_gem_object.resv).
>>>>> +     */
>>>>> +    struct {
>>>>> +        struct list_head list;
>>>>> +    } gpuva;
>>>>> +
>>>>>       /**
>>>>>        * @funcs:
>>>>>        *
>>>>
>>>> I'm pretty sure that it's not a good idea to attach this directly
>>>> to the GEM object.
>>>
>>> Why do you think so? IMHO having a common way to connect mappings to
>>> their backing buffers is a good thing, since every driver needs this
>>> connection anyway.
>>>
>>> E.g. when a BO gets evicted, drivers can just iterate the list of
>>> mappings and, as the circumstances require, invalidate the
>>> corresponding mappings or to unmap all existing mappings of a given
>>> buffer.
>>>
>>> What would be the advantage to let every driver implement a driver
>>> specific way of keeping this connection?
>>
>> Flexibility. For example on amdgpu the mappings of a BO are groups by
>> VM address spaces.
>>
>> E.g. the BO points to multiple bo_vm structures which in turn have
>> lists of their mappings.
>
> Isn't this (almost) the same relationship I introduce with the GPUVA
> manager?
>
> If you would switch over to the GPUVA manager right now, it would be
> that every GEM has a list of it's mappings (the gpuva list). The
> mapping is represented by struct drm_gpuva (of course embedded in
> driver specific structure(s)) which has a pointer to the VM address
> space it is part of, namely the GPUVA manager instance. And the GPUVA
> manager keeps a maple tree of it's mappings as well.
>
> If you still would like to *directly* (indirectly you already have
> that relationship) keep a list of GPUVA managers (VM address spaces)
> per GEM, you could still do that in a driver specific way.
>
> Do I miss something?

How do you efficiently find only the mappings of a BO in one VM?

Keep in mind that we have cases where one BO is shared with hundreds of
different VMs as well as potentially the number of mappings can be >10k.

>
>>
>> Additional to that there is a state maschine associated with the
>> mappings, e.g. if the page tables are up to date or need to be
>> updated etc....
>>
>>> Do you see cases where this kind of connection between mappings and
>>> backing buffers wouldn't be good enough? If so, which cases do you
>>> have in mind? Maybe we can cover them in a common way as well?
>>
>> Yeah, we have tons of cases like that. But I have no idea how to
>> generalize them.
>
> They could still remain to be driver specific then, right?

Well does the mapping has a back pointer to the BO? And can that be
optional NULL if there is no BO?

Regards,
Christian.

>
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> As you wrote in the commit message it's highly driver specific what
>>>> to map and where to map it.
>>>
>>> In the end the common case should be that in a VA space at least
>>> every mapping being backed by a BO is represented by a struct
>>> drm_gpuva.
>>
>> Oh, no! We also have mappings not backed by a BO at all! For example
>> for partial resident textures or data routing to internal hw etc...
>>
>> You can't be sure that a mapping is backed by a BO at all.
>
> I fully agree, that's why I wrote "the common case should be that in a
> VA space at least every mapping *being backed by a BO* is represented
> by a struct drm_gpuva".
>
> Mappings not being backed by an actual BO would not be linked to a GEM
> of course.
>
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Instead I suggest to have a separate structure for mappings in a VA
>>>> space which driver can then add to their GEM objects or whatever
>>>> they want to map into their VMs.
>>>
>>> Which kind of separate structure for mappings? Another one analogous
>>> to struct drm_gpuva?
>>
>> Well similar to what amdgpu uses BO -> one structure for each
>> combination of BO and VM -> mappings inside that VM
>
> As explained above, I think that's exactly what the GPUVA manager
> does, just in another order:
>
> BO has list of mappings, mappings have pointer to VM, VM has list (or
> actually a maple tree) of mappings.
>
> You see any advantages or disadvantages of either order of
> relationships? For me it looks like it doesn't really matter which one
> to pick.
>
> - Danilo
>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Christian.
>>
>>>
>>> - Danilo
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Christian.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>


2023-06-22 15:27:08

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

On 6/22/23 17:04, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
> On 6/22/23 16:42, Christian König wrote:
>> Am 22.06.23 um 16:22 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>> On 6/22/23 15:54, Christian König wrote:
>>>> Am 20.06.23 um 14:23 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>>> Hi Christian,
>>>>>
>>>>> On 6/20/23 08:45, Christian König wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Danilo,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> sorry for the delayed reply. I've trying to dig myself out of a
>>>>>> hole at the moment.
>>>>>
>>>>> No worries, thank you for taking a look anyway!
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Am 20.06.23 um 02:42 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>>>>> [SNIP]
>>>>>>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>>> index bbc721870c13..5ec8148a30ee 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>>> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
>>>>>>>   #include <linux/kref.h>
>>>>>>>   #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
>>>>>>> +#include <linux/list.h>
>>>>>>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>>>>>>>   #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
>>>>>>> @@ -379,6 +381,18 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
>>>>>>>        */
>>>>>>>       struct dma_resv _resv;
>>>>>>> +    /**
>>>>>>> +     * @gpuva:
>>>>>>> +     *
>>>>>>> +     * Provides the list of GPU VAs attached to this GEM object.
>>>>>>> +     *
>>>>>>> +     * Drivers should lock list accesses with the GEMs &dma_resv
>>>>>>> lock
>>>>>>> +     * (&drm_gem_object.resv).
>>>>>>> +     */
>>>>>>> +    struct {
>>>>>>> +        struct list_head list;
>>>>>>> +    } gpuva;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>       /**
>>>>>>>        * @funcs:
>>>>>>>        *
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm pretty sure that it's not a good idea to attach this directly
>>>>>> to the GEM object.
>>>>>
>>>>> Why do you think so? IMHO having a common way to connect mappings
>>>>> to their backing buffers is a good thing, since every driver needs
>>>>> this connection anyway.
>>>>>
>>>>> E.g. when a BO gets evicted, drivers can just iterate the list of
>>>>> mappings and, as the circumstances require, invalidate the
>>>>> corresponding mappings or to unmap all existing mappings of a given
>>>>> buffer.
>>>>>
>>>>> What would be the advantage to let every driver implement a driver
>>>>> specific way of keeping this connection?
>>>>
>>>> Flexibility. For example on amdgpu the mappings of a BO are groups
>>>> by VM address spaces.
>>>>
>>>> E.g. the BO points to multiple bo_vm structures which in turn have
>>>> lists of their mappings.
>>>
>>> Isn't this (almost) the same relationship I introduce with the GPUVA
>>> manager?
>>>
>>> If you would switch over to the GPUVA manager right now, it would be
>>> that every GEM has a list of it's mappings (the gpuva list). The
>>> mapping is represented by struct drm_gpuva (of course embedded in
>>> driver specific structure(s)) which has a pointer to the VM address
>>> space it is part of, namely the GPUVA manager instance. And the GPUVA
>>> manager keeps a maple tree of it's mappings as well.
>>>
>>> If you still would like to *directly* (indirectly you already have
>>> that relationship) keep a list of GPUVA managers (VM address spaces)
>>> per GEM, you could still do that in a driver specific way.
>>>
>>> Do I miss something?
>>
>> How do you efficiently find only the mappings of a BO in one VM?
>
> Actually, I think this case should even be more efficient than with a BO
> having a list of GPUVAs (or mappings):

*than with a BO having a list of VMs:

>
> Having a list of GPUVAs per GEM, each GPUVA has a pointer to it's VM.
> Hence, you'd only need to iterate the list of mappings for a given BO
> and check the mappings VM pointer.
>
> Having a list of VMs per BO, you'd have to iterate the whole VM to find
> the mappings having a pointer to the given BO, right?
>
> I'd think that a single VM potentially has more mapping entries than a
> single BO was mapped in multiple VMs.
>
> Another case to consider is the case I originally had in mind choosing
> this relationship: finding all mappings for a given BO, which I guess
> all drivers need to do in order to invalidate mappings on BO eviction.
>
> Having a list of VMs per BO, wouldn't you need to iterate all of the VMs
> entirely?
>
>>
>> Keep in mind that we have cases where one BO is shared with hundreds
>> of different VMs as well as potentially the number of mappings can be
>> >10k.
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Additional to that there is a state maschine associated with the
>>>> mappings, e.g. if the page tables are up to date or need to be
>>>> updated etc....
>>>>
>>>>> Do you see cases where this kind of connection between mappings and
>>>>> backing buffers wouldn't be good enough? If so, which cases do you
>>>>> have in mind? Maybe we can cover them in a common way as well?
>>>>
>>>> Yeah, we have tons of cases like that. But I have no idea how to
>>>> generalize them.
>>>
>>> They could still remain to be driver specific then, right?
>>
>> Well does the mapping has a back pointer to the BO? And can that be
>> optional NULL if there is no BO?
>
> Yes to both.
>
> - Danilo
>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Christian.
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> As you wrote in the commit message it's highly driver specific
>>>>>> what to map and where to map it.
>>>>>
>>>>> In the end the common case should be that in a VA space at least
>>>>> every mapping being backed by a BO is represented by a struct
>>>>> drm_gpuva.
>>>>
>>>> Oh, no! We also have mappings not backed by a BO at all! For example
>>>> for partial resident textures or data routing to internal hw etc...
>>>>
>>>> You can't be sure that a mapping is backed by a BO at all.
>>>
>>> I fully agree, that's why I wrote "the common case should be that in
>>> a VA space at least every mapping *being backed by a BO* is
>>> represented by a struct drm_gpuva".
>>>
>>> Mappings not being backed by an actual BO would not be linked to a
>>> GEM of course.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Instead I suggest to have a separate structure for mappings in a
>>>>>> VA space which driver can then add to their GEM objects or
>>>>>> whatever they want to map into their VMs.
>>>>>
>>>>> Which kind of separate structure for mappings? Another one
>>>>> analogous to struct drm_gpuva?
>>>>
>>>> Well similar to what amdgpu uses BO -> one structure for each
>>>> combination of BO and VM -> mappings inside that VM
>>>
>>> As explained above, I think that's exactly what the GPUVA manager
>>> does, just in another order:
>>>
>>> BO has list of mappings, mappings have pointer to VM, VM has list (or
>>> actually a maple tree) of mappings.
>>>
>>> You see any advantages or disadvantages of either order of
>>> relationships? For me it looks like it doesn't really matter which
>>> one to pick.
>>>
>>> - Danilo
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Christian.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> - Danilo
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Christian.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>


2023-06-22 15:32:58

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

On 6/22/23 16:42, Christian König wrote:
> Am 22.06.23 um 16:22 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>> On 6/22/23 15:54, Christian König wrote:
>>> Am 20.06.23 um 14:23 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>> Hi Christian,
>>>>
>>>> On 6/20/23 08:45, Christian König wrote:
>>>>> Hi Danilo,
>>>>>
>>>>> sorry for the delayed reply. I've trying to dig myself out of a
>>>>> hole at the moment.
>>>>
>>>> No worries, thank you for taking a look anyway!
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Am 20.06.23 um 02:42 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>>>> [SNIP]
>>>>>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>> index bbc721870c13..5ec8148a30ee 100644
>>>>>> --- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
>>>>>>   #include <linux/kref.h>
>>>>>>   #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/list.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>>>>>>   #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
>>>>>> @@ -379,6 +381,18 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
>>>>>>        */
>>>>>>       struct dma_resv _resv;
>>>>>> +    /**
>>>>>> +     * @gpuva:
>>>>>> +     *
>>>>>> +     * Provides the list of GPU VAs attached to this GEM object.
>>>>>> +     *
>>>>>> +     * Drivers should lock list accesses with the GEMs &dma_resv
>>>>>> lock
>>>>>> +     * (&drm_gem_object.resv).
>>>>>> +     */
>>>>>> +    struct {
>>>>>> +        struct list_head list;
>>>>>> +    } gpuva;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>       /**
>>>>>>        * @funcs:
>>>>>>        *
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm pretty sure that it's not a good idea to attach this directly
>>>>> to the GEM object.
>>>>
>>>> Why do you think so? IMHO having a common way to connect mappings to
>>>> their backing buffers is a good thing, since every driver needs this
>>>> connection anyway.
>>>>
>>>> E.g. when a BO gets evicted, drivers can just iterate the list of
>>>> mappings and, as the circumstances require, invalidate the
>>>> corresponding mappings or to unmap all existing mappings of a given
>>>> buffer.
>>>>
>>>> What would be the advantage to let every driver implement a driver
>>>> specific way of keeping this connection?
>>>
>>> Flexibility. For example on amdgpu the mappings of a BO are groups by
>>> VM address spaces.
>>>
>>> E.g. the BO points to multiple bo_vm structures which in turn have
>>> lists of their mappings.
>>
>> Isn't this (almost) the same relationship I introduce with the GPUVA
>> manager?
>>
>> If you would switch over to the GPUVA manager right now, it would be
>> that every GEM has a list of it's mappings (the gpuva list). The
>> mapping is represented by struct drm_gpuva (of course embedded in
>> driver specific structure(s)) which has a pointer to the VM address
>> space it is part of, namely the GPUVA manager instance. And the GPUVA
>> manager keeps a maple tree of it's mappings as well.
>>
>> If you still would like to *directly* (indirectly you already have
>> that relationship) keep a list of GPUVA managers (VM address spaces)
>> per GEM, you could still do that in a driver specific way.
>>
>> Do I miss something?
>
> How do you efficiently find only the mappings of a BO in one VM?

Actually, I think this case should even be more efficient than with a BO
having a list of GPUVAs (or mappings):

Having a list of GPUVAs per GEM, each GPUVA has a pointer to it's VM.
Hence, you'd only need to iterate the list of mappings for a given BO
and check the mappings VM pointer.

Having a list of VMs per BO, you'd have to iterate the whole VM to find
the mappings having a pointer to the given BO, right?

I'd think that a single VM potentially has more mapping entries than a
single BO was mapped in multiple VMs.

Another case to consider is the case I originally had in mind choosing
this relationship: finding all mappings for a given BO, which I guess
all drivers need to do in order to invalidate mappings on BO eviction.

Having a list of VMs per BO, wouldn't you need to iterate all of the VMs
entirely?

>
> Keep in mind that we have cases where one BO is shared with hundreds of
> different VMs as well as potentially the number of mappings can be >10k.
>
>>
>>>
>>> Additional to that there is a state maschine associated with the
>>> mappings, e.g. if the page tables are up to date or need to be
>>> updated etc....
>>>
>>>> Do you see cases where this kind of connection between mappings and
>>>> backing buffers wouldn't be good enough? If so, which cases do you
>>>> have in mind? Maybe we can cover them in a common way as well?
>>>
>>> Yeah, we have tons of cases like that. But I have no idea how to
>>> generalize them.
>>
>> They could still remain to be driver specific then, right?
>
> Well does the mapping has a back pointer to the BO? And can that be
> optional NULL if there is no BO?

Yes to both.

- Danilo

>
> Regards,
> Christian.
>
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> As you wrote in the commit message it's highly driver specific what
>>>>> to map and where to map it.
>>>>
>>>> In the end the common case should be that in a VA space at least
>>>> every mapping being backed by a BO is represented by a struct
>>>> drm_gpuva.
>>>
>>> Oh, no! We also have mappings not backed by a BO at all! For example
>>> for partial resident textures or data routing to internal hw etc...
>>>
>>> You can't be sure that a mapping is backed by a BO at all.
>>
>> I fully agree, that's why I wrote "the common case should be that in a
>> VA space at least every mapping *being backed by a BO* is represented
>> by a struct drm_gpuva".
>>
>> Mappings not being backed by an actual BO would not be linked to a GEM
>> of course.
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Instead I suggest to have a separate structure for mappings in a VA
>>>>> space which driver can then add to their GEM objects or whatever
>>>>> they want to map into their VMs.
>>>>
>>>> Which kind of separate structure for mappings? Another one analogous
>>>> to struct drm_gpuva?
>>>
>>> Well similar to what amdgpu uses BO -> one structure for each
>>> combination of BO and VM -> mappings inside that VM
>>
>> As explained above, I think that's exactly what the GPUVA manager
>> does, just in another order:
>>
>> BO has list of mappings, mappings have pointer to VM, VM has list (or
>> actually a maple tree) of mappings.
>>
>> You see any advantages or disadvantages of either order of
>> relationships? For me it looks like it doesn't really matter which one
>> to pick.
>>
>> - Danilo
>>
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Christian.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> - Danilo
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Christian.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>


2023-06-22 15:57:14

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

On 6/22/23 17:19, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> Hi Danilo,
>
> On Thu, 22 Jun 2023 15:58:23 +0200
> Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Hi Boris,
>>
>> On 6/22/23 15:01, Boris Brezillon wrote:
>>> Hi Danilo,
>>>
>>> On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 14:46:07 +0200
>>> Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>>> The only thing I'm worried about is the 'sync mapping requests have to
>>>>> go through the async path and wait for all previous async requests to
>>>>> be processed' problem I mentioned in one of your previous submission,
>>>>> but I'm happy leave that for later.
>>>>
>>>> Yes, I'm aware of this limitation.
>>>>
>>>> Let me quickly try to explain where this limitation comes from and how I
>>>> intend to address it.
>>>>
>>>> In order to be able to allocate the required page tables for a mapping
>>>> request and in order to free corresponding page tables once the (async)
>>>> job finished I need to know the corresponding sequence of operations
>>>> (drm_gpuva_ops) to fulfill the mapping request.
>>>>
>>>> This requires me to update the GPUVA space in the ioctl() rather than in
>>>> the async stage, because otherwise I would need to wait for previous
>>>> jobs to finish before being able to submit subsequent jobs to the job
>>>> queue, since I need an up to date view of the GPUVA space in order to
>>>> calculate the sequence of operations to fulfill a mapping request.
>>>>
>>>> As a consequence all jobs need to be processed in the order they were
>>>> submitted, including synchronous jobs.
>>>>
>>>> @Matt: I think you will have the same limitation with synchronous jobs
>>>> as your implementation in XE should be similar?
>>>>
>>>> In order to address it I want to switch to using callbacks rather than
>>>> 'pre-allocated' drm_gpuva_ops and update the GPUVA space within the
>>>> asynchronous stage.
>>>> This would allow me to 'fit' synchronous jobs
>>>> between jobs waiting in the async job queue. However, to do this I have
>>>> to re-work how the page table handling in Nouveau is implemented, since
>>>> this would require me to be able to manage the page tables without
>>>> knowing the exact sequence of operations to fulfill a mapping request.
>>>
>>> Ok, so I think that's more or less what we're trying to do right
>>> now in PowerVR.
>>>
>>> - First, we make sure we reserve enough MMU page tables for a given map
>>> operation to succeed no matter the VM state in the VM_BIND job
>>> submission path (our VM_BIND ioctl). That means we're always
>>> over-provisioning and returning unused memory back when the operation
>>> is done if we end up using less memory.
>>> - We pre-allocate for the mapple-tree insertions.
>>> - Then we map using drm_gpuva_sm_map() and the callbacks we provided in
>>> the drm_sched::run_job() path. We guarantee that no memory is
>>> allocated in that path thanks to the pre-allocation/reservation we've
>>> done at VM_BIND job submission time.
>>>
>>> The problem I see with this v5 is that:
>>>
>>> 1/ We now have a dma_resv_lock_held() in drm_gpuva_{link,unlink}(),
>>> which, in our case, is called in the async drm_sched::run_job() path,
>>> and we don't hold the lock in that path (it's been released just
>>> after the job submission).
>>
>> My solution to this, as by now, is to - in the same way we pre-allocate
>> - to just pre-link and pre-unlink. And then fix things up in the cleanup
>> path.
>>
>> However, depending on the driver, this might require you to set a flag
>> in the driver specific structure (embedding struct drm_gpuva) whether
>> the gpuva is actually mapped (as in has active page table entries).
>> Maybe we could also just add such a flag to struct drm_gpuva. But yeah,
>> doesn't sound too nice to be honest...
>>
>>> 2/ I'm worried that Liam's plan to only reserve what's actually needed
>>> based on the mapple tree state is going to play against us, because
>>> the mapple-tree is only modified at job exec time, and we might have
>>> several unmaps happening between the moment we created and queued the
>>> jobs, and the moment they actually get executed, meaning the
>>> mapple-tree reservation might no longer fit the bill.
>>
>> Yes, I'm aware and I explained to Liam in detail why we need the
>> mas_preallocate_worst_case() way of doing it.
>>
>> See this mail:
>> https://lore.kernel.org/nouveau/[email protected]/T/#ma326e200b1de1e3c9df4e9fcb3bf243061fee8b5
>>
>> He hasn't answered yet, but I hope we can just get (or actually keep)
>> such a function (hopefully with better naming), since it shouldn't
>> interfere with anything else.
>
> My bad, I started reading your reply and got interrupted. Never got
> back to it, which I should definitely have done before posting my
> questions. Anyway, glad to hear we're on the same page regarding the
> mas_preallocate_worst_case() thing.

No worries, I should probably also reply to Liams patch introducing the
change. I will do that in a minute.

>
>>
>>>
>>> For issue #1, it shouldn't be to problematic if we use a regular lock to
>>> insert to/remove from the GEM gpuva list.
>>
>> Yes, that's why I had a separate GEM gpuva list lock in the first place.
>> However, this doesn't really work when generating ops rather than using
>> the callback interface.
>>
>> Have a look at drm_gpuva_gem_unmap_ops_create() requested by Matt for
>> XE. This function generates drm_gpuva_ops to unmap all mappings of a
>> given GEM. In order to do that the function must iterate the GEM's gpuva
>> list and allocate operations for each mapping. As a consequence the
>> gpuva list lock wouldn't be allowed to be taken in the fence signalling
>> path (run_job()) any longer. Hence, we can just protect the list with
>> the GEM's dma-resv lock.
>
> Yeah, I see why using dma_resv when pre-inserting the mapping is
> useful, it just didn't really work with late mapping insertion.
>
>>
>> However, I can understand that it might be inconvenient for the callback
>> interface and admittedly my solution to that isn't that nice as well.
>> Hence the following idea:
>>
>> For drivers to be able to use their own lock for that it would be enough
>> to get rid of the lockdep checks. We could just add a flag to the GPUVA
>> manager to let the driver indicate it wants to do it's own locking for
>> the GPUVA list and skip the lockdep checks for the dma-resv lock in that
>> case.
>
> Sounds good to me.

I think it's way better than the pre-link / pre-unlink mess. I will add
this to v6.

>
>>
>>>
>>> For issue #2, I can see a way out if, instead of freeing gpuva nodes,
>>> we flag those as unused when we see that something happening later in
>>> the queue is going to map a section being unmapped. All of this implies
>>> keeping access to already queued VM_BIND jobs (using the spsc queue at
>>> the entity level is not practical), and iterating over them every time
>>> a new sync or async job is queued to flag what needs to be retained. It
>>> would obviously be easier if we could tell the mapple-tree API
>>> 'provision as if the tree was empty', so all we have to do is just
>>> over-provision for both the page tables and mapple-tree insertion, and
>>> free the unused mem when the operation is done.
>>>
>>> Don't know if you already thought about that and/or have solutions to
>>> solve these issues.
>>
>> As already mentioned above, I'd just expect we can keep it the
>> over-provision way, as you say. I think it's a legit use case to not
>> know the state of the maple tree at the time the pre-allocated nodes
>> will be used and keeping that should not interfere with Liams plan to
>> (hopefully separately) optimize for the pre-allocation use case they
>> have within -mm.
>>
>> But let's wait for his take on that.
>
> Sure. As I said, I'm fine getting this version merged, we can sort out
> the changes needed for PowerVR later. Just thought I'd mention those
> issues early, so you're not surprised when we come back with crazy
> requests (which apparently are not that crazy ;-)).

They're not crazy at all, in fact they entirely represent what the
callback interface was designed for. :-)

- Danilo

>
> Regards,
>
> Boris
>


2023-06-22 16:13:00

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 00/14] [RFC] DRM GPUVA Manager & Nouveau VM_BIND UAPI

Hi Danilo,

On Thu, 22 Jun 2023 15:58:23 +0200
Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Boris,
>
> On 6/22/23 15:01, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> > Hi Danilo,
> >
> > On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 14:46:07 +0200
> > Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >>> The only thing I'm worried about is the 'sync mapping requests have to
> >>> go through the async path and wait for all previous async requests to
> >>> be processed' problem I mentioned in one of your previous submission,
> >>> but I'm happy leave that for later.
> >>
> >> Yes, I'm aware of this limitation.
> >>
> >> Let me quickly try to explain where this limitation comes from and how I
> >> intend to address it.
> >>
> >> In order to be able to allocate the required page tables for a mapping
> >> request and in order to free corresponding page tables once the (async)
> >> job finished I need to know the corresponding sequence of operations
> >> (drm_gpuva_ops) to fulfill the mapping request.
> >>
> >> This requires me to update the GPUVA space in the ioctl() rather than in
> >> the async stage, because otherwise I would need to wait for previous
> >> jobs to finish before being able to submit subsequent jobs to the job
> >> queue, since I need an up to date view of the GPUVA space in order to
> >> calculate the sequence of operations to fulfill a mapping request.
> >>
> >> As a consequence all jobs need to be processed in the order they were
> >> submitted, including synchronous jobs.
> >>
> >> @Matt: I think you will have the same limitation with synchronous jobs
> >> as your implementation in XE should be similar?
> >>
> >> In order to address it I want to switch to using callbacks rather than
> >> 'pre-allocated' drm_gpuva_ops and update the GPUVA space within the
> >> asynchronous stage.
> >> This would allow me to 'fit' synchronous jobs
> >> between jobs waiting in the async job queue. However, to do this I have
> >> to re-work how the page table handling in Nouveau is implemented, since
> >> this would require me to be able to manage the page tables without
> >> knowing the exact sequence of operations to fulfill a mapping request.
> >
> > Ok, so I think that's more or less what we're trying to do right
> > now in PowerVR.
> >
> > - First, we make sure we reserve enough MMU page tables for a given map
> > operation to succeed no matter the VM state in the VM_BIND job
> > submission path (our VM_BIND ioctl). That means we're always
> > over-provisioning and returning unused memory back when the operation
> > is done if we end up using less memory.
> > - We pre-allocate for the mapple-tree insertions.
> > - Then we map using drm_gpuva_sm_map() and the callbacks we provided in
> > the drm_sched::run_job() path. We guarantee that no memory is
> > allocated in that path thanks to the pre-allocation/reservation we've
> > done at VM_BIND job submission time.
> >
> > The problem I see with this v5 is that:
> >
> > 1/ We now have a dma_resv_lock_held() in drm_gpuva_{link,unlink}(),
> > which, in our case, is called in the async drm_sched::run_job() path,
> > and we don't hold the lock in that path (it's been released just
> > after the job submission).
>
> My solution to this, as by now, is to - in the same way we pre-allocate
> - to just pre-link and pre-unlink. And then fix things up in the cleanup
> path.
>
> However, depending on the driver, this might require you to set a flag
> in the driver specific structure (embedding struct drm_gpuva) whether
> the gpuva is actually mapped (as in has active page table entries).
> Maybe we could also just add such a flag to struct drm_gpuva. But yeah,
> doesn't sound too nice to be honest...
>
> > 2/ I'm worried that Liam's plan to only reserve what's actually needed
> > based on the mapple tree state is going to play against us, because
> > the mapple-tree is only modified at job exec time, and we might have
> > several unmaps happening between the moment we created and queued the
> > jobs, and the moment they actually get executed, meaning the
> > mapple-tree reservation might no longer fit the bill.
>
> Yes, I'm aware and I explained to Liam in detail why we need the
> mas_preallocate_worst_case() way of doing it.
>
> See this mail:
> https://lore.kernel.org/nouveau/[email protected]/T/#ma326e200b1de1e3c9df4e9fcb3bf243061fee8b5
>
> He hasn't answered yet, but I hope we can just get (or actually keep)
> such a function (hopefully with better naming), since it shouldn't
> interfere with anything else.

My bad, I started reading your reply and got interrupted. Never got
back to it, which I should definitely have done before posting my
questions. Anyway, glad to hear we're on the same page regarding the
mas_preallocate_worst_case() thing.

>
> >
> > For issue #1, it shouldn't be to problematic if we use a regular lock to
> > insert to/remove from the GEM gpuva list.
>
> Yes, that's why I had a separate GEM gpuva list lock in the first place.
> However, this doesn't really work when generating ops rather than using
> the callback interface.
>
> Have a look at drm_gpuva_gem_unmap_ops_create() requested by Matt for
> XE. This function generates drm_gpuva_ops to unmap all mappings of a
> given GEM. In order to do that the function must iterate the GEM's gpuva
> list and allocate operations for each mapping. As a consequence the
> gpuva list lock wouldn't be allowed to be taken in the fence signalling
> path (run_job()) any longer. Hence, we can just protect the list with
> the GEM's dma-resv lock.

Yeah, I see why using dma_resv when pre-inserting the mapping is
useful, it just didn't really work with late mapping insertion.

>
> However, I can understand that it might be inconvenient for the callback
> interface and admittedly my solution to that isn't that nice as well.
> Hence the following idea:
>
> For drivers to be able to use their own lock for that it would be enough
> to get rid of the lockdep checks. We could just add a flag to the GPUVA
> manager to let the driver indicate it wants to do it's own locking for
> the GPUVA list and skip the lockdep checks for the dma-resv lock in that
> case.

Sounds good to me.

>
> >
> > For issue #2, I can see a way out if, instead of freeing gpuva nodes,
> > we flag those as unused when we see that something happening later in
> > the queue is going to map a section being unmapped. All of this implies
> > keeping access to already queued VM_BIND jobs (using the spsc queue at
> > the entity level is not practical), and iterating over them every time
> > a new sync or async job is queued to flag what needs to be retained. It
> > would obviously be easier if we could tell the mapple-tree API
> > 'provision as if the tree was empty', so all we have to do is just
> > over-provision for both the page tables and mapple-tree insertion, and
> > free the unused mem when the operation is done.
> >
> > Don't know if you already thought about that and/or have solutions to
> > solve these issues.
>
> As already mentioned above, I'd just expect we can keep it the
> over-provision way, as you say. I think it's a legit use case to not
> know the state of the maple tree at the time the pre-allocated nodes
> will be used and keeping that should not interfere with Liams plan to
> (hopefully separately) optimize for the pre-allocation use case they
> have within -mm.
>
> But let's wait for his take on that.

Sure. As I said, I'm fine getting this version merged, we can sort out
the changes needed for PowerVR later. Just thought I'd mention those
issues early, so you're not surprised when we come back with crazy
requests (which apparently are not that crazy ;-)).

Regards,

Boris

2023-06-23 03:22:15

by Matthew Brost

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

On Thu, Jun 22, 2023 at 05:07:11PM +0200, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
> On 6/22/23 17:04, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
> > On 6/22/23 16:42, Christian K?nig wrote:
> > > Am 22.06.23 um 16:22 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
> > > > On 6/22/23 15:54, Christian K?nig wrote:
> > > > > Am 20.06.23 um 14:23 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
> > > > > > Hi Christian,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On 6/20/23 08:45, Christian K?nig wrote:
> > > > > > > Hi Danilo,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > sorry for the delayed reply. I've trying to dig
> > > > > > > myself out of a hole at the moment.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > No worries, thank you for taking a look anyway!
> > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Am 20.06.23 um 02:42 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
> > > > > > > > [SNIP]
> > > > > > > > diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
> > > > > > > > index bbc721870c13..5ec8148a30ee 100644
> > > > > > > > --- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
> > > > > > > > +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
> > > > > > > > @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
> > > > > > > > ? #include <linux/kref.h>
> > > > > > > > ? #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
> > > > > > > > +#include <linux/list.h>
> > > > > > > > +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> > > > > > > > ? #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
> > > > > > > > @@ -379,6 +381,18 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
> > > > > > > > ?????? */
> > > > > > > > ????? struct dma_resv _resv;
> > > > > > > > +??? /**
> > > > > > > > +???? * @gpuva:
> > > > > > > > +???? *
> > > > > > > > +???? * Provides the list of GPU VAs attached to this GEM object.
> > > > > > > > +???? *
> > > > > > > > +???? * Drivers should lock list accesses with
> > > > > > > > the GEMs &dma_resv lock
> > > > > > > > +???? * (&drm_gem_object.resv).
> > > > > > > > +???? */
> > > > > > > > +??? struct {
> > > > > > > > +??????? struct list_head list;
> > > > > > > > +??? } gpuva;
> > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > > ????? /**
> > > > > > > > ?????? * @funcs:
> > > > > > > > ?????? *
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I'm pretty sure that it's not a good idea to attach
> > > > > > > this directly to the GEM object.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Why do you think so? IMHO having a common way to connect
> > > > > > mappings to their backing buffers is a good thing, since
> > > > > > every driver needs this connection anyway.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > E.g. when a BO gets evicted, drivers can just iterate
> > > > > > the list of mappings and, as the circumstances require,
> > > > > > invalidate the corresponding mappings or to unmap all
> > > > > > existing mappings of a given buffer.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > What would be the advantage to let every driver
> > > > > > implement a driver specific way of keeping this
> > > > > > connection?
> > > > >
> > > > > Flexibility. For example on amdgpu the mappings of a BO are
> > > > > groups by VM address spaces.
> > > > >
> > > > > E.g. the BO points to multiple bo_vm structures which in
> > > > > turn have lists of their mappings.
> > > >
> > > > Isn't this (almost) the same relationship I introduce with the
> > > > GPUVA manager?
> > > >
> > > > If you would switch over to the GPUVA manager right now, it
> > > > would be that every GEM has a list of it's mappings (the gpuva
> > > > list). The mapping is represented by struct drm_gpuva (of course
> > > > embedded in driver specific structure(s)) which has a pointer to
> > > > the VM address space it is part of, namely the GPUVA manager
> > > > instance. And the GPUVA manager keeps a maple tree of it's
> > > > mappings as well.
> > > >
> > > > If you still would like to *directly* (indirectly you already
> > > > have that relationship) keep a list of GPUVA managers (VM
> > > > address spaces) per GEM, you could still do that in a driver
> > > > specific way.
> > > >
> > > > Do I miss something?
> > >
> > > How do you efficiently find only the mappings of a BO in one VM?
> >
> > Actually, I think this case should even be more efficient than with a BO
> > having a list of GPUVAs (or mappings):
>
> *than with a BO having a list of VMs:
>
> >
> > Having a list of GPUVAs per GEM, each GPUVA has a pointer to it's VM.
> > Hence, you'd only need to iterate the list of mappings for a given BO
> > and check the mappings VM pointer.
> >
> > Having a list of VMs per BO, you'd have to iterate the whole VM to find
> > the mappings having a pointer to the given BO, right?
> >
> > I'd think that a single VM potentially has more mapping entries than a
> > single BO was mapped in multiple VMs.
> >
> > Another case to consider is the case I originally had in mind choosing
> > this relationship: finding all mappings for a given BO, which I guess
> > all drivers need to do in order to invalidate mappings on BO eviction.
> >
> > Having a list of VMs per BO, wouldn't you need to iterate all of the VMs
> > entirely?
> >

FWIW I agree with Danilo here on basically all points.

- Having GPUVA list per GEM makes a ton of sense wrt eviction and
invalidation. Xe had this list prior to GPUVA, after GPUVA it is just
in a common place.
- From a GPUVA to you can resolve a GEM
- GPUVA can have NULL GEM (userptr or sparse binding in Xe)
- From a VM all GPUVA can be resolved via the maple tree

This seems to do everything any reasonable driver would need.

> > >
> > > Keep in mind that we have cases where one BO is shared with hundreds
> > > of different VMs as well as potentially the number of mappings can
> > > be >10k.
> > >

Christian - Can you explain this use case? It seems like an odd one but
regardless the GPUVA design still works we'd just have 10k GPUVA in the
BO's list.

> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Additional to that there is a state maschine associated with
> > > > > the mappings, e.g. if the page tables are up to date or need
> > > > > to be updated etc....
> > > > >
> > > > > > Do you see cases where this kind of connection between
> > > > > > mappings and backing buffers wouldn't be good enough? If
> > > > > > so, which cases do you have in mind? Maybe we can cover
> > > > > > them in a common way as well?
> > > > >
> > > > > Yeah, we have tons of cases like that. But I have no idea
> > > > > how to generalize them.
> > > >
> > > > They could still remain to be driver specific then, right?
> > >
> > > Well does the mapping has a back pointer to the BO? And can that be
> > > optional NULL if there is no BO?
> >
> > Yes to both.
> >

In Xe we have GPUVA with NULL BOs for userptrs and for sparse bindings.
It seems to work rather well.

Matt

> > - Danilo
> >
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > > Christian.
> > >
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > As you wrote in the commit message it's highly
> > > > > > > driver specific what to map and where to map it.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > In the end the common case should be that in a VA space
> > > > > > at least every mapping being backed by a BO is
> > > > > > represented by a struct drm_gpuva.
> > > > >
> > > > > Oh, no! We also have mappings not backed by a BO at all! For
> > > > > example for partial resident textures or data routing to
> > > > > internal hw etc...
> > > > >
> > > > > You can't be sure that a mapping is backed by a BO at all.
> > > >
> > > > I fully agree, that's why I wrote "the common case should be
> > > > that in a VA space at least every mapping *being backed by a BO*
> > > > is represented by a struct drm_gpuva".
> > > >
> > > > Mappings not being backed by an actual BO would not be linked to
> > > > a GEM of course.
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Instead I suggest to have a separate structure for
> > > > > > > mappings in a VA space which driver can then add to
> > > > > > > their GEM objects or whatever they want to map into
> > > > > > > their VMs.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Which kind of separate structure for mappings? Another
> > > > > > one analogous to struct drm_gpuva?
> > > > >
> > > > > Well similar to what amdgpu uses BO -> one structure for
> > > > > each combination of BO and VM -> mappings inside that VM
> > > >
> > > > As explained above, I think that's exactly what the GPUVA
> > > > manager does, just in another order:
> > > >
> > > > BO has list of mappings, mappings have pointer to VM, VM has
> > > > list (or actually a maple tree) of mappings.
> > > >
> > > > You see any advantages or disadvantages of either order of
> > > > relationships? For me it looks like it doesn't really matter
> > > > which one to pick.
> > > >
> > > > - Danilo
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Regards,
> > > > > Christian.
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > - Danilo
> > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Regards,
> > > > > > > Christian.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
>

2023-06-23 07:38:54

by Christian König

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

Am 22.06.23 um 17:07 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
> On 6/22/23 17:04, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
>> On 6/22/23 16:42, Christian König wrote:
>>> Am 22.06.23 um 16:22 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>> On 6/22/23 15:54, Christian König wrote:
>>>>> Am 20.06.23 um 14:23 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>>>> Hi Christian,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 6/20/23 08:45, Christian König wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi Danilo,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> sorry for the delayed reply. I've trying to dig myself out of a
>>>>>>> hole at the moment.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> No worries, thank you for taking a look anyway!
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Am 20.06.23 um 02:42 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>>>>>> [SNIP]
>>>>>>>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>>>> index bbc721870c13..5ec8148a30ee 100644
>>>>>>>> --- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>>>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>>>> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
>>>>>>>>   #include <linux/kref.h>
>>>>>>>>   #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
>>>>>>>> +#include <linux/list.h>
>>>>>>>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>>>>>>>>   #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
>>>>>>>> @@ -379,6 +381,18 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
>>>>>>>>        */
>>>>>>>>       struct dma_resv _resv;
>>>>>>>> +    /**
>>>>>>>> +     * @gpuva:
>>>>>>>> +     *
>>>>>>>> +     * Provides the list of GPU VAs attached to this GEM object.
>>>>>>>> +     *
>>>>>>>> +     * Drivers should lock list accesses with the GEMs
>>>>>>>> &dma_resv lock
>>>>>>>> +     * (&drm_gem_object.resv).
>>>>>>>> +     */
>>>>>>>> +    struct {
>>>>>>>> +        struct list_head list;
>>>>>>>> +    } gpuva;
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>       /**
>>>>>>>>        * @funcs:
>>>>>>>>        *
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I'm pretty sure that it's not a good idea to attach this
>>>>>>> directly to the GEM object.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Why do you think so? IMHO having a common way to connect mappings
>>>>>> to their backing buffers is a good thing, since every driver
>>>>>> needs this connection anyway.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> E.g. when a BO gets evicted, drivers can just iterate the list of
>>>>>> mappings and, as the circumstances require, invalidate the
>>>>>> corresponding mappings or to unmap all existing mappings of a
>>>>>> given buffer.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What would be the advantage to let every driver implement a
>>>>>> driver specific way of keeping this connection?
>>>>>
>>>>> Flexibility. For example on amdgpu the mappings of a BO are groups
>>>>> by VM address spaces.
>>>>>
>>>>> E.g. the BO points to multiple bo_vm structures which in turn have
>>>>> lists of their mappings.
>>>>
>>>> Isn't this (almost) the same relationship I introduce with the
>>>> GPUVA manager?
>>>>
>>>> If you would switch over to the GPUVA manager right now, it would
>>>> be that every GEM has a list of it's mappings (the gpuva list). The
>>>> mapping is represented by struct drm_gpuva (of course embedded in
>>>> driver specific structure(s)) which has a pointer to the VM address
>>>> space it is part of, namely the GPUVA manager instance. And the
>>>> GPUVA manager keeps a maple tree of it's mappings as well.
>>>>
>>>> If you still would like to *directly* (indirectly you already have
>>>> that relationship) keep a list of GPUVA managers (VM address
>>>> spaces) per GEM, you could still do that in a driver specific way.
>>>>
>>>> Do I miss something?
>>>
>>> How do you efficiently find only the mappings of a BO in one VM?
>>
>> Actually, I think this case should even be more efficient than with a
>> BO having a list of GPUVAs (or mappings):
>
> *than with a BO having a list of VMs:
>
>>
>> Having a list of GPUVAs per GEM, each GPUVA has a pointer to it's VM.
>> Hence, you'd only need to iterate the list of mappings for a given BO
>> and check the mappings VM pointer.

Yeah, and that is extremely time consuming if you have tons of mappings
in different VMs.

>>
>> Having a list of VMs per BO, you'd have to iterate the whole VM to
>> find the mappings having a pointer to the given BO, right?

No, you don't seem to understand what I'm suggesting.

Currently you have a list of mappings attached to the BO, so when you
need to make sure that a specific BO is up to date in a specific VM you
either need to iterate over the VM or the BO. Neither of that is a good
idea.

What you need is a representation of the data used for each BO+VM
combination. In other words another indirection which allows you to
handle all the mappings of a BO inside a VM at once.

>>
>> I'd think that a single VM potentially has more mapping entries than
>> a single BO was mapped in multiple VMs.
>>
>> Another case to consider is the case I originally had in mind
>> choosing this relationship: finding all mappings for a given BO,
>> which I guess all drivers need to do in order to invalidate mappings
>> on BO eviction.
>>
>> Having a list of VMs per BO, wouldn't you need to iterate all of the
>> VMs entirely?

No, see how amdgpu works.

Regards,
Christian.

2023-06-23 15:42:38

by Danilo Krummrich

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

On 6/23/23 09:16, Christian König wrote:
> Am 22.06.23 um 17:07 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>> On 6/22/23 17:04, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
>>> On 6/22/23 16:42, Christian König wrote:
>>>> Am 22.06.23 um 16:22 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>>> On 6/22/23 15:54, Christian König wrote:
>>>>>> Am 20.06.23 um 14:23 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>>>>> Hi Christian,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 6/20/23 08:45, Christian König wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi Danilo,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> sorry for the delayed reply. I've trying to dig myself out of a
>>>>>>>> hole at the moment.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> No worries, thank you for taking a look anyway!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Am 20.06.23 um 02:42 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
>>>>>>>>> [SNIP]
>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>>>>> index bbc721870c13..5ec8148a30ee 100644
>>>>>>>>> --- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>>>>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
>>>>>>>>> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
>>>>>>>>>   #include <linux/kref.h>
>>>>>>>>>   #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
>>>>>>>>> +#include <linux/list.h>
>>>>>>>>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>>>>>>>>>   #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
>>>>>>>>> @@ -379,6 +381,18 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
>>>>>>>>>        */
>>>>>>>>>       struct dma_resv _resv;
>>>>>>>>> +    /**
>>>>>>>>> +     * @gpuva:
>>>>>>>>> +     *
>>>>>>>>> +     * Provides the list of GPU VAs attached to this GEM object.
>>>>>>>>> +     *
>>>>>>>>> +     * Drivers should lock list accesses with the GEMs
>>>>>>>>> &dma_resv lock
>>>>>>>>> +     * (&drm_gem_object.resv).
>>>>>>>>> +     */
>>>>>>>>> +    struct {
>>>>>>>>> +        struct list_head list;
>>>>>>>>> +    } gpuva;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>>       /**
>>>>>>>>>        * @funcs:
>>>>>>>>>        *
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I'm pretty sure that it's not a good idea to attach this
>>>>>>>> directly to the GEM object.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Why do you think so? IMHO having a common way to connect mappings
>>>>>>> to their backing buffers is a good thing, since every driver
>>>>>>> needs this connection anyway.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> E.g. when a BO gets evicted, drivers can just iterate the list of
>>>>>>> mappings and, as the circumstances require, invalidate the
>>>>>>> corresponding mappings or to unmap all existing mappings of a
>>>>>>> given buffer.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What would be the advantage to let every driver implement a
>>>>>>> driver specific way of keeping this connection?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Flexibility. For example on amdgpu the mappings of a BO are groups
>>>>>> by VM address spaces.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> E.g. the BO points to multiple bo_vm structures which in turn have
>>>>>> lists of their mappings.
>>>>>
>>>>> Isn't this (almost) the same relationship I introduce with the
>>>>> GPUVA manager?
>>>>>
>>>>> If you would switch over to the GPUVA manager right now, it would
>>>>> be that every GEM has a list of it's mappings (the gpuva list). The
>>>>> mapping is represented by struct drm_gpuva (of course embedded in
>>>>> driver specific structure(s)) which has a pointer to the VM address
>>>>> space it is part of, namely the GPUVA manager instance. And the
>>>>> GPUVA manager keeps a maple tree of it's mappings as well.
>>>>>
>>>>> If you still would like to *directly* (indirectly you already have
>>>>> that relationship) keep a list of GPUVA managers (VM address
>>>>> spaces) per GEM, you could still do that in a driver specific way.
>>>>>
>>>>> Do I miss something?
>>>>
>>>> How do you efficiently find only the mappings of a BO in one VM?
>>>
>>> Actually, I think this case should even be more efficient than with a
>>> BO having a list of GPUVAs (or mappings):
>>
>> *than with a BO having a list of VMs:
>>
>>>
>>> Having a list of GPUVAs per GEM, each GPUVA has a pointer to it's VM.
>>> Hence, you'd only need to iterate the list of mappings for a given BO
>>> and check the mappings VM pointer.
>
> Yeah, and that is extremely time consuming if you have tons of mappings
> in different VMs.
>
>>>
>>> Having a list of VMs per BO, you'd have to iterate the whole VM to
>>> find the mappings having a pointer to the given BO, right?
>
> No, you don't seem to understand what I'm suggesting.
>
> Currently you have a list of mappings attached to the BO, so when you
> need to make sure that a specific BO is up to date in a specific VM you
> either need to iterate over the VM or the BO. Neither of that is a good
> idea.
>
> What you need is a representation of the data used for each BO+VM
> combination. In other words another indirection which allows you to
> handle all the mappings of a BO inside a VM at once.

Ok, after having a quick look at amdgpu, I can see what you mean.

The missing piece for me was that the BO+VM abstraction itself keeps a
list of mappings for this specific BO and VM.

Just to make it obvious for other people following the discussion, let
me quickly sketch up how this approach would look like for the GPUVA
manager:

1. We would need a new structure to represent the BO+VM combination,
something like:

struct drm_gpuva_mgr_gem {
struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr;
struct drm_gem_object *obj;
struct list_head gpuva_list;
};

with a less horrible name, hopefully.

2. Create an instance of struct drm_gpuva_mgr_gem once a GEM becomes
associated with a GPUVA manager (VM) and attach it to the GEMs, as by
now, "gpuva" list.

In amdgpu, for example, this seems to be the case once a GEM object is
opened, since there is one VM per file_priv.

However, for other drivers this could be different, hence drivers would
need to take care about this.


3. Attach GPUVAs to the new gpuva_list of the corresponding instance of
struct drm_gpuva_mgr_gem.

4. Drivers would need to clean up the instance of struct
drm_gpuva_mgr_gem, once the GEM is not associated with the GPUVA manager
anymore.

As pointed out by Christian, this would optimize the "get all mappings
backed by a specific BO from a given VM" use case.

The question for me is, do other drivers than amdgpu commonly need this?

And what does amdgpu need this for? Maybe amdgpu does something we're
not doing (yet)?

Christian - I know you didn't ask for "do it the way amdgpu does",
instead you voted for keeping it entirely driver specific. But I think
everyone is pretty close and I'm still optimistic that we could just
generalize this.

- Danilo

>
>>>
>>> I'd think that a single VM potentially has more mapping entries than
>>> a single BO was mapped in multiple VMs.
>>>
>>> Another case to consider is the case I originally had in mind
>>> choosing this relationship: finding all mappings for a given BO,
>>> which I guess all drivers need to do in order to invalidate mappings
>>> on BO eviction.
>>>
>>> Having a list of VMs per BO, wouldn't you need to iterate all of the
>>> VMs entirely?
>
> No, see how amdgpu works.
>
> Regards,
> Christian.
>


2023-06-23 16:05:02

by Christian König

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

Am 23.06.23 um 15:55 schrieb Danilo Krummrich:
> [SNIP]
>>>>> How do you efficiently find only the mappings of a BO in one VM?
>>>>
>>>> Actually, I think this case should even be more efficient than with
>>>> a BO having a list of GPUVAs (or mappings):
>>>
>>> *than with a BO having a list of VMs:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Having a list of GPUVAs per GEM, each GPUVA has a pointer to it's
>>>> VM. Hence, you'd only need to iterate the list of mappings for a
>>>> given BO and check the mappings VM pointer.
>>
>> Yeah, and that is extremely time consuming if you have tons of
>> mappings in different VMs.
>>
>>>>
>>>> Having a list of VMs per BO, you'd have to iterate the whole VM to
>>>> find the mappings having a pointer to the given BO, right?
>>
>> No, you don't seem to understand what I'm suggesting.
>>
>> Currently you have a list of mappings attached to the BO, so when you
>> need to make sure that a specific BO is up to date in a specific VM
>> you either need to iterate over the VM or the BO. Neither of that is
>> a good idea.
>>
>> What you need is a representation of the data used for each BO+VM
>> combination. In other words another indirection which allows you to
>> handle all the mappings of a BO inside a VM at once.
>
> Ok, after having a quick look at amdgpu, I can see what you mean.
>
> The missing piece for me was that the BO+VM abstraction itself keeps a
> list of mappings for this specific BO and VM.
>
> Just to make it obvious for other people following the discussion, let
> me quickly sketch up how this approach would look like for the GPUVA
> manager:
>
> 1. We would need a new structure to represent the BO+VM combination,
> something like:
>
>     struct drm_gpuva_mgr_gem {
>             struct drm_gpuva_manager *mgr;
>         struct drm_gem_object *obj;
>         struct list_head gpuva_list;
>     };
>
> with a less horrible name, hopefully.
>
> 2. Create an instance of struct drm_gpuva_mgr_gem once a GEM becomes
> associated with a GPUVA manager (VM) and attach it to the GEMs, as by
> now, "gpuva" list.
>
> In amdgpu, for example, this seems to be the case once a GEM object is
> opened, since there is one VM per file_priv.
>
> However, for other drivers this could be different, hence drivers
> would need to take care about this.

Yes, exactly that.

>
>
> 3. Attach GPUVAs to the new gpuva_list of the corresponding instance of
> struct drm_gpuva_mgr_gem.
>
> 4. Drivers would need to clean up the instance of struct
> drm_gpuva_mgr_gem, once the GEM is not associated with the GPUVA
> manager anymore.
>
> As pointed out by Christian, this would optimize the "get all mappings
> backed by a specific BO from a given VM" use case.
>
> The question for me is, do other drivers than amdgpu commonly need this?

I have no idea.

>
> And what does amdgpu need this for? Maybe amdgpu does something we're
> not doing (yet)?

Basically when we do a CS we need to make sure that the VM used by this
CS is up to date. For this we walk over the relocation list of BOs and
check the status of each BO+VM structure.

This is done because we don't want to update all VMs at the same time,
but rather just those who needs the update.

>
> Christian - I know you didn't ask for "do it the way amdgpu does",
> instead you voted for keeping it entirely driver specific. But I think
> everyone is pretty close and I'm still optimistic that we could just
> generalize this.

Well, you should *not* necessarily do it like amdgpu does! Basically the
implementation in amdgpu was driven by requirements, e.g. we need that,
let's do it like this.

It's perfectly possible that other requirements (e.g. focus on Vulkan)
lead to a completely different implementation.

It's just that ideally I would like to have an implementation where I
can apply at least the basics to amdgpu as well.

Regards,
Christian.

>
> - Danilo
>
>>
>>>>
>>>> I'd think that a single VM potentially has more mapping entries
>>>> than a single BO was mapped in multiple VMs.
>>>>
>>>> Another case to consider is the case I originally had in mind
>>>> choosing this relationship: finding all mappings for a given BO,
>>>> which I guess all drivers need to do in order to invalidate
>>>> mappings on BO eviction.
>>>>
>>>> Having a list of VMs per BO, wouldn't you need to iterate all of
>>>> the VMs entirely?
>>
>> No, see how amdgpu works.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Christian.
>>
>


2023-06-26 22:50:22

by Dave Airlie

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH drm-next v5 03/14] drm: manager to keep track of GPUs VA mappings

> > As pointed out by Christian, this would optimize the "get all mappings
> > backed by a specific BO from a given VM" use case.
> >
> > The question for me is, do other drivers than amdgpu commonly need this?
>
> I have no idea.
>
> >
> > And what does amdgpu need this for? Maybe amdgpu does something we're
> > not doing (yet)?
>
> Basically when we do a CS we need to make sure that the VM used by this
> CS is up to date. For this we walk over the relocation list of BOs and
> check the status of each BO+VM structure.
>
> This is done because we don't want to update all VMs at the same time,
> but rather just those who needs the update.

This seems like a legacy from GL and possibly older vulkan, going
forward vulkan can't rely on passing lists of objects into the kernel
due to things like buffer_device_address, I'm not sure we should
optimise for this situation, and moving the tracking list into the
drivers is going to mean having a bunch of drivers all having the same
boilerplate, to do the same thing just so amdgpu can't avoid doing it.

Now there might be some benchmark somewhere we can produce a benefit
in this, and if there is then we should consider going this way for
all drivers and not just allowing drivers to choose their own path
here.

> >
> > Christian - I know you didn't ask for "do it the way amdgpu does",
> > instead you voted for keeping it entirely driver specific. But I think
> > everyone is pretty close and I'm still optimistic that we could just
> > generalize this.
>
> Well, you should *not* necessarily do it like amdgpu does! Basically the
> implementation in amdgpu was driven by requirements, e.g. we need that,
> let's do it like this.
>
> It's perfectly possible that other requirements (e.g. focus on Vulkan)
> lead to a completely different implementation.
>
> It's just that ideally I would like to have an implementation where I
> can apply at least the basics to amdgpu as well.
>

I think we can still do that just either have an option to disable
using the list internally in the gpuva or have the driver keep it's
own tracking alongside, there may still be use cases where it can use
the gpuva tracking instead of it's own.

I don't think we should forklift what is pretty likely to be common
code across every driver that uses this going forward just to benefit
an amdgpu design decision for older stacks.

Dave.