2021-06-15 08:08:09

by Piyush Mehta

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 0/2] gpio: modepin: Add driver support for modepin GPIO controller

This patch adds support for the mode pin GPIO controller and documented
for the same. GPIO Modepin driver set and get the value and status of
the PS_MODE pin, based on device-tree pin configuration.
These 4-bits boot-mode pins are dedicated configurable as input/output.
After the stabilization of the system,these mode pins are sampled.

Piyush Mehta (2):
dt-bindings: gpio: Add binding documentation for modepin
gpio: modepin: Add driver support for modepin GPIO controller

.../bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml | 41 ++++++
drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 12 ++
drivers/gpio/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c | 154 +++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 208 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml
create mode 100644 drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c

--
2.7.4


2021-06-15 08:08:31

by Piyush Mehta

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] gpio: modepin: Add driver support for modepin GPIO controller

This patch adds support for the mode pin GPIO controller. GPIO Modepin
driver set and get the value and status of the PS_MODE pin, based on
device-tree pin configuration. These 4-bits boot-mode pins are dedicated
configurable as input/output. After the stabilization of the system,
these mode pins are sampled.

Signed-off-by: Piyush Mehta <[email protected]>
---
drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 12 +++
drivers/gpio/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c | 154 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 167 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
index 1dd0ec6..30e0dbf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
@@ -755,6 +755,18 @@ config GPIO_ZYNQ
help
Say yes here to support Xilinx Zynq GPIO controller.

+config GPIO_ZYNQMP_MODEPIN
+ tristate "ZynqMP ps-mode pin gpio configuration driver"
+ depends on ZYNQMP_FIRMWARE
+ default ZYNQMP_FIRMWARE
+ help
+ Say yes here to support the ZynqMP ps-mode pin gpio configuration
+ driver.
+
+ This ps-mode pin gpio driver is based on GPIO framework, PS_MODE
+ is 4-bits boot mode pins. It sets and gets the status of
+ the ps-mode pin. Every pin can be configured as input/output.
+
config GPIO_LOONGSON1
tristate "Loongson1 GPIO support"
depends on MACH_LOONGSON32
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
index d7c81e1..62bfa73 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
@@ -182,3 +182,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_XRA1403) += gpio-xra1403.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_XTENSA) += gpio-xtensa.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ZEVIO) += gpio-zevio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ZYNQ) += gpio-zynq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ZYNQMP_MODEPIN) += gpio-zynqmp-modepin.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..27052f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Driver for the ps-mode pin configuration.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Xilinx, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/xlnx-zynqmp.h>
+
+#define MODE_PINS 4
+#define GET_OUTEN_PIN(pin) (1U << (pin))
+
+/*
+ * modepin_gpio_get_value - Get the state of the specified pin of GPIO device
+ * @chip: gpio_chip instance to be worked on
+ * @pin: gpio pin number within the device
+ *
+ * This function reads the state of the specified pin of the GPIO device.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if the pin is low, 1 if pin is high, -EINVAL wrong pin configured
+ * or error value.
+ */
+static int modepin_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin)
+{
+ u32 out_en;
+ u32 regval = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ out_en = GET_OUTEN_PIN(pin);
+
+ ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_read(&regval);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("modepin: get value err %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return (out_en & (regval >> 8U)) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * modepin_gpio_set_value - Modify the state of the pin with specified value
+ * @chip: gpio_chip instance to be worked on
+ * @pin: gpio pin number within the device
+ * @state: value used to modify the state of the specified pin
+ *
+ * Return: None.
+ */
+static void modepin_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin,
+ int state)
+{
+ u32 out_en;
+ u32 bootpin_val = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ out_en = GET_OUTEN_PIN(pin);
+ state = state != 0 ? out_en : 0;
+ bootpin_val = (state << (8U)) | out_en;
+
+ /* Configure bootpin value */
+ ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_write(bootpin_val);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("modepin: %s failed\n", __func__);
+}
+
+/*
+ * modepin_gpio_dir_in - Set the direction of the specified GPIO pin as input
+ * @chip: gpio_chip instance to be worked on
+ * @pin: gpio pin number within the device
+ *
+ * Return: 0 always
+ */
+static int modepin_gpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * modepin_gpio_dir_out - Set the direction of the specified GPIO pin as output
+ * @chip: gpio_chip instance to be worked on
+ * @pin: gpio pin number within the device
+ * @state: value to be written to specified pin
+ *
+ * Return: 0 always
+ */
+static int modepin_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin,
+ int state)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * modepin_gpio_probe - Initialization method for modepin_gpio
+ * @pdev: platform device instance
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative error otherwise.
+ */
+static int modepin_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+ int status;
+
+ chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!chip)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
+
+ /* configure the gpio chip */
+ chip->base = -1;
+ chip->ngpio = MODE_PINS;
+ chip->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ chip->parent = &pdev->dev;
+ chip->get = modepin_gpio_get_value;
+ chip->set = modepin_gpio_set_value;
+ chip->direction_input = modepin_gpio_dir_in;
+ chip->direction_output = modepin_gpio_dir_out;
+ chip->label = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
+
+ /* modepin gpio registration */
+ status = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, chip, chip);
+ if (status)
+ dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, status,
+ "Failed to add GPIO chip\n");
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id modepin_platform_id[] = {
+ { .compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin", },
+ { }
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver modepin_platform_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "modepin-gpio",
+ .of_match_table = modepin_platform_id,
+ },
+ .probe = modepin_gpio_probe,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(modepin_platform_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Piyush Mehta <[email protected]>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ZynqMP Boot PS_MODE Configuration");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
2.7.4

2021-06-15 08:09:12

by Piyush Mehta

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: gpio: Add binding documentation for modepin

Add DT binding document for modepin GPIO controller.

Signed-off-by: Piyush Mehta <[email protected]>
State: pending
---
.../bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 41 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..39d78f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: "http://devicetree.org/schemas/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml#"
+$schema: "http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#"
+
+title: ZynqMP Mode Pin GPIO controller
+
+description:
+ PS_MODE is 4-bits boot mode pins sampled on POR deassertion. Mode Pin
+ GPIO controller with configurable from numbers of pins (from 0 to 3 per
+ PS_MODE). Every pin can be configured as input/output.
+
+maintainers:
+ - Piyush Mehta <[email protected]>
+
+properties:
+ compatible:
+ const: xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin
+
+ gpio-controller: true
+
+ "#gpio-cells":
+ const: 2
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - gpio-controller
+ - "#gpio-cells"
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ modepin_gpio: gpio {
+ compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin";
+ gpio-controller;
+ #gpio-cells = <2>;
+ };
+
+...
--
2.7.4

2021-06-15 10:28:58

by Michal Simek

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: gpio: Add binding documentation for modepin



On 6/15/21 10:05 AM, Piyush Mehta wrote:
> Add DT binding document for modepin GPIO controller.
>
> Signed-off-by: Piyush Mehta <[email protected]>
> State: pending

note: this shouldn't be the part of commit message.
But please wait when dt guys review this file and then send v2.

M

> ---
> .../bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..39d78f8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: "http://devicetree.org/schemas/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml#"
> +$schema: "http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#"
> +
> +title: ZynqMP Mode Pin GPIO controller
> +
> +description:
> + PS_MODE is 4-bits boot mode pins sampled on POR deassertion. Mode Pin
> + GPIO controller with configurable from numbers of pins (from 0 to 3 per
> + PS_MODE). Every pin can be configured as input/output.
> +
> +maintainers:
> + - Piyush Mehta <[email protected]>
> +
> +properties:
> + compatible:
> + const: xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin
> +
> + gpio-controller: true
> +
> + "#gpio-cells":
> + const: 2
> +
> +required:
> + - compatible
> + - gpio-controller
> + - "#gpio-cells"
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> + - |
> + modepin_gpio: gpio {
> + compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin";
> + gpio-controller;
> + #gpio-cells = <2>;
> + };
> +
> +...
>

2021-06-18 09:48:57

by Linus Walleij

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] gpio: modepin: Add driver support for modepin GPIO controller

Hi Piyush!

thanks for your patch!

On Tue, Jun 15, 2021 at 10:06 AM Piyush Mehta <[email protected]> wrote:

> This patch adds support for the mode pin GPIO controller. GPIO Modepin
> driver set and get the value and status of the PS_MODE pin, based on
> device-tree pin configuration. These 4-bits boot-mode pins are dedicated
> configurable as input/output. After the stabilization of the system,
> these mode pins are sampled.
>
> Signed-off-by: Piyush Mehta <[email protected]>

OK, sounds interesting!

> +#include <linux/slab.h>

I think I saw somewhere that this is not needed anymore, check if you need it.

> +#define GET_OUTEN_PIN(pin) (1U << (pin))

Delete this macro and just use BIT(pin) inline.
#include <linux/bits.h>

> +static int modepin_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin)
> +{
> + u32 out_en;
> + u32 regval = 0;
> + int ret;
> +
> + out_en = GET_OUTEN_PIN(pin);

Drop this and out_en

> + ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_read(&regval);
> + if (ret) {
> + pr_err("modepin: get value err %d\n", ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + return (out_en & (regval >> 8U)) ? 1 : 0;

return !!(regval & BIT(pin + 8));

should work and is easier to read IMO. We just check the right
bit immediately.

> +static void modepin_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin,
> + int state)
> +{
> + u32 out_en;
> + u32 bootpin_val = 0;
> + int ret;
> +
> + out_en = GET_OUTEN_PIN(pin);

Skip this helper variable.

> + state = state != 0 ? out_en : 0;

Uh that is really hard to read and modified a parameter. Skip that too.

> + bootpin_val = (state << (8U)) | out_en;

What you want is mask and set.

bootpin_val = BIT(pin + 8);

> + /* Configure bootpin value */
> + ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_write(bootpin_val);

This just looks weird.

Why are you not reading the value first since you are using
read/modify/write?

I *think* you want to do this:

ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_read(&val);
if (ret)
/* error handling */
if (state)
val |= BIT(pin + 8);
else
val &= ~BIT(pin + 8);
ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_write(val);
if (ret)
/* error handling */

> +/*
> + * modepin_gpio_dir_in - Set the direction of the specified GPIO pin as input
> + * @chip: gpio_chip instance to be worked on
> + * @pin: gpio pin number within the device
> + *
> + * Return: 0 always
> + */
> +static int modepin_gpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}

I think you said this was configurable in the commit message.

Use the define GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT rather than 0.

> +static int modepin_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin,
> + int state)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}

Configurable?

> + status = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, chip, chip);
> + if (status)
> + dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, status,
> + "Failed to add GPIO chip\n");

just return dev_err_probe(...)

Yours,
Linus Walleij

2021-06-21 17:13:30

by Piyush Mehta

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH 2/2] gpio: modepin: Add driver support for modepin GPIO controller

Hello Linus,

Thanks for the review comments.
We will address all the reviews in the next version.

Regards,
Piyush Mehta

-----Original Message-----
From: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Sent: Friday, June 18, 2021 3:14 PM
To: Piyush Mehta <[email protected]>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]>; Rob Herring <[email protected]>; open list:GPIO SUBSYSTEM <[email protected]>; open list:OPEN FIRMWARE AND FLATTENED DEVICE TREE BINDINGS <[email protected]>; linux-kernel <[email protected]>; Linux ARM <[email protected]>; git <[email protected]>; Srinivas Goud <[email protected]>; Michal Simek <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] gpio: modepin: Add driver support for modepin GPIO controller

Hi Piyush!

thanks for your patch!

On Tue, Jun 15, 2021 at 10:06 AM Piyush Mehta <[email protected]> wrote:

> This patch adds support for the mode pin GPIO controller. GPIO Modepin
> driver set and get the value and status of the PS_MODE pin, based on
> device-tree pin configuration. These 4-bits boot-mode pins are
> dedicated configurable as input/output. After the stabilization of the
> system, these mode pins are sampled.
>
> Signed-off-by: Piyush Mehta <[email protected]>

OK, sounds interesting!

> +#include <linux/slab.h>

I think I saw somewhere that this is not needed anymore, check if you need it.

> +#define GET_OUTEN_PIN(pin) (1U << (pin))

Delete this macro and just use BIT(pin) inline.
#include <linux/bits.h>

> +static int modepin_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned
> +int pin) {
> + u32 out_en;
> + u32 regval = 0;
> + int ret;
> +
> + out_en = GET_OUTEN_PIN(pin);

Drop this and out_en

> + ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_read(&regval);
> + if (ret) {
> + pr_err("modepin: get value err %d\n", ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + return (out_en & (regval >> 8U)) ? 1 : 0;

return !!(regval & BIT(pin + 8));

should work and is easier to read IMO. We just check the right bit immediately.

> +static void modepin_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin,
> + int state) {
> + u32 out_en;
> + u32 bootpin_val = 0;
> + int ret;
> +
> + out_en = GET_OUTEN_PIN(pin);

Skip this helper variable.

> + state = state != 0 ? out_en : 0;

Uh that is really hard to read and modified a parameter. Skip that too.

> + bootpin_val = (state << (8U)) | out_en;

What you want is mask and set.

bootpin_val = BIT(pin + 8);

> + /* Configure bootpin value */
> + ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_write(bootpin_val);

This just looks weird.

Why are you not reading the value first since you are using read/modify/write?

I *think* you want to do this:

ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_read(&val);
if (ret)
/* error handling */
if (state)
val |= BIT(pin + 8);
else
val &= ~BIT(pin + 8);
ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_write(val);
if (ret)
/* error handling */

> +/*
> + * modepin_gpio_dir_in - Set the direction of the specified GPIO pin as input
> + * @chip: gpio_chip instance to be worked on
> + * @pin: gpio pin number within the device
> + *
> + * Return: 0 always
> + */
> +static int modepin_gpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int
> +pin) {
> + return 0;
> +}

I think you said this was configurable in the commit message.

Use the define GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT rather than 0.

> +static int modepin_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin,
> + int state) {
> + return 0;
> +}

Configurable?

> + status = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, chip, chip);
> + if (status)
> + dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, status,
> + "Failed to add GPIO chip\n");

just return dev_err_probe(...)

Yours,
Linus Walleij

2021-06-24 20:51:53

by Rob Herring (Arm)

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: gpio: Add binding documentation for modepin

On Tue, Jun 15, 2021 at 01:35:52PM +0530, Piyush Mehta wrote:
> Add DT binding document for modepin GPIO controller.

Please give some indication in the subject this is for Xilinx.

>
> Signed-off-by: Piyush Mehta <[email protected]>
> State: pending
> ---
> .../bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..39d78f8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: "http://devicetree.org/schemas/gpio/xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin.yaml#"
> +$schema: "http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#"
> +
> +title: ZynqMP Mode Pin GPIO controller
> +
> +description:
> + PS_MODE is 4-bits boot mode pins sampled on POR deassertion. Mode Pin
> + GPIO controller with configurable from numbers of pins (from 0 to 3 per
> + PS_MODE). Every pin can be configured as input/output.

And connected to other functions like GPIOs?

> +
> +maintainers:
> + - Piyush Mehta <[email protected]>
> +
> +properties:
> + compatible:
> + const: xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin
> +
> + gpio-controller: true
> +
> + "#gpio-cells":
> + const: 2
> +
> +required:
> + - compatible
> + - gpio-controller
> + - "#gpio-cells"
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> + - |
> + modepin_gpio: gpio {

Drop unused labels.

> + compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin";
> + gpio-controller;
> + #gpio-cells = <2>;

How does one access this h/w?

> + };
> +
> +...
> --
> 2.7.4
>
>