2021-10-20 17:37:16

by Kees Cook

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 0/2] gcc-plugins: Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule

Hi,

GCC plugins should only exist when some compiler feature needs to be
proven but does not exist in either GCC nor Clang. For example, if a
desired feature is already in Clang, it should be added to GCC upstream.
Document this explicitly.

I'll put this in -next unless there are objections. :)

Thanks!

-Kees


Kees Cook (2):
gcc-plugins: Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule
gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexity

Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst | 28 ++++++++-
scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins | 2 -
scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig | 20 +-----
scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c | 69 ---------------------
security/Kconfig.hardening | 9 ++-
5 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c

--
2.30.2


2021-10-20 17:38:31

by Kees Cook

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexity

This plugin has no impact on the resulting binary, is disabled
under COMPILE_TEST, and is not enabled on any builds I'm aware of.
Additionally, given the clarified purpose of GCC plugins in the kernel,
remove cyc_complexity.

Cc: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Marek <[email protected]>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
---
Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst | 2 -
scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins | 2 -
scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig | 16 -----
scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c | 69 ---------------------
4 files changed, 89 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c

diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst b/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst
index 4b28c7a4032f..0ba76719f1b9 100644
--- a/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst
+++ b/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst
@@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ Enable the GCC plugin infrastructure and some plugin(s) you want to use
in the kernel config::

CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS=y
- CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY=y
CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY=y
...

@@ -115,4 +114,3 @@ The GCC plugins are in scripts/gcc-plugins/. You need to put plugin source files
right under scripts/gcc-plugins/. Creating subdirectories is not supported.
It must be added to scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile, scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
and a relevant Kconfig file.
-See the cyc_complexity_plugin.c (CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY) GCC plugin.
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins b/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
index 952e46876329..6583ecf2e674 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

-gcc-plugin-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY) += cyc_complexity_plugin.so
-
gcc-plugin-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY) += latent_entropy_plugin.so
gcc-plugin-cflags-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY) \
+= -DLATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig
index 3f5d3580ec06..821a725a7f5c 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig
@@ -19,22 +19,6 @@ menuconfig GCC_PLUGINS

if GCC_PLUGINS

-config GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY
- bool "Compute the cyclomatic complexity of a function" if EXPERT
- depends on !COMPILE_TEST # too noisy
- help
- The complexity M of a function's control flow graph is defined as:
- M = E - N + 2P
- where
-
- E = the number of edges
- N = the number of nodes
- P = the number of connected components (exit nodes).
-
- Enabling this plugin reports the complexity to stderr during the
- build. It mainly serves as a simple example of how to create a
- gcc plugin for the kernel.
-
config GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV
bool
# Plugin can be removed once the kernel only supports GCC 6.1.0+
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 73124c2b3edd..000000000000
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2011-2016 by Emese Revfy <[email protected]>
- * Licensed under the GPL v2, or (at your option) v3
- *
- * Homepage:
- * https://github.com/ephox-gcc-plugins/cyclomatic_complexity
- *
- * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclomatic_complexity
- * The complexity M is then defined as:
- * M = E - N + 2P
- * where
- *
- * E = the number of edges of the graph
- * N = the number of nodes of the graph
- * P = the number of connected components (exit nodes).
- *
- * Usage (4.5 - 5):
- * $ make clean; make run
- */
-
-#include "gcc-common.h"
-
-__visible int plugin_is_GPL_compatible;
-
-static struct plugin_info cyc_complexity_plugin_info = {
- .version = "20160225",
- .help = "Cyclomatic Complexity\n",
-};
-
-static unsigned int cyc_complexity_execute(void)
-{
- int complexity;
- expanded_location xloc;
-
- /* M = E - N + 2P */
- complexity = n_edges_for_fn(cfun) - n_basic_blocks_for_fn(cfun) + 2;
-
- xloc = expand_location(DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION(current_function_decl));
- fprintf(stderr, "Cyclomatic Complexity %d %s:%s\n", complexity,
- xloc.file, DECL_NAME_POINTER(current_function_decl));
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-#define PASS_NAME cyc_complexity
-
-#define NO_GATE
-#define TODO_FLAGS_FINISH TODO_dump_func
-
-#include "gcc-generate-gimple-pass.h"
-
-__visible int plugin_init(struct plugin_name_args *plugin_info, struct plugin_gcc_version *version)
-{
- const char * const plugin_name = plugin_info->base_name;
-
- PASS_INFO(cyc_complexity, "ssa", 1, PASS_POS_INSERT_AFTER);
-
- if (!plugin_default_version_check(version, &gcc_version)) {
- error(G_("incompatible gcc/plugin versions"));
- return 1;
- }
-
- register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_INFO, NULL,
- &cyc_complexity_plugin_info);
- register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_PASS_MANAGER_SETUP, NULL,
- &cyc_complexity_pass_info);
-
- return 0;
-}
--
2.30.2

2021-10-20 17:50:50

by Miguel Ojeda

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexity

On Wed, Oct 20, 2021 at 7:35 PM Kees Cook <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> - * Copyright 2011-2016 by Emese Revfy <[email protected]>

Perhaps we should Cc this address to give them notice.

Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>

Cheers,
Miguel

2021-10-20 17:50:56

by Nathan Chancellor

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexity

On Wed, Oct 20, 2021 at 10:35:54AM -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> This plugin has no impact on the resulting binary, is disabled
> under COMPILE_TEST, and is not enabled on any builds I'm aware of.
> Additionally, given the clarified purpose of GCC plugins in the kernel,
> remove cyc_complexity.
>
> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
> Cc: Michal Marek <[email protected]>
> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>

One comment below.

> ---
> Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst | 2 -
> scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins | 2 -
> scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig | 16 -----
> scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c | 69 ---------------------
> 4 files changed, 89 deletions(-)
> delete mode 100644 scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst b/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst
> index 4b28c7a4032f..0ba76719f1b9 100644
> --- a/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst
> @@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ Enable the GCC plugin infrastructure and some plugin(s) you want to use
> in the kernel config::
>
> CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS=y
> - CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY=y
> CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY=y
> ...
>

There is a comment about the cyc_complexity plugin at the very end of
this file that should also be removed it seems:

"See the cyc_complexity_plugin.c (CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY) GCC plugin."

> @@ -115,4 +114,3 @@ The GCC plugins are in scripts/gcc-plugins/. You need to put plugin source files
> right under scripts/gcc-plugins/. Creating subdirectories is not supported.
> It must be added to scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile, scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
> and a relevant Kconfig file.
> -See the cyc_complexity_plugin.c (CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY) GCC plugin.
> diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins b/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
> index 952e46876329..6583ecf2e674 100644
> --- a/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
> +++ b/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
> @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
> # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>
> -gcc-plugin-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY) += cyc_complexity_plugin.so
> -
> gcc-plugin-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY) += latent_entropy_plugin.so
> gcc-plugin-cflags-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY) \
> += -DLATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN
> diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig
> index 3f5d3580ec06..821a725a7f5c 100644
> --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig
> +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig
> @@ -19,22 +19,6 @@ menuconfig GCC_PLUGINS
>
> if GCC_PLUGINS
>
> -config GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY
> - bool "Compute the cyclomatic complexity of a function" if EXPERT
> - depends on !COMPILE_TEST # too noisy
> - help
> - The complexity M of a function's control flow graph is defined as:
> - M = E - N + 2P
> - where
> -
> - E = the number of edges
> - N = the number of nodes
> - P = the number of connected components (exit nodes).
> -
> - Enabling this plugin reports the complexity to stderr during the
> - build. It mainly serves as a simple example of how to create a
> - gcc plugin for the kernel.
> -
> config GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV
> bool
> # Plugin can be removed once the kernel only supports GCC 6.1.0+
> diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c
> deleted file mode 100644
> index 73124c2b3edd..000000000000
> --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c
> +++ /dev/null
> @@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
> -/*
> - * Copyright 2011-2016 by Emese Revfy <[email protected]>
> - * Licensed under the GPL v2, or (at your option) v3
> - *
> - * Homepage:
> - * https://github.com/ephox-gcc-plugins/cyclomatic_complexity
> - *
> - * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclomatic_complexity
> - * The complexity M is then defined as:
> - * M = E - N + 2P
> - * where
> - *
> - * E = the number of edges of the graph
> - * N = the number of nodes of the graph
> - * P = the number of connected components (exit nodes).
> - *
> - * Usage (4.5 - 5):
> - * $ make clean; make run
> - */
> -
> -#include "gcc-common.h"
> -
> -__visible int plugin_is_GPL_compatible;
> -
> -static struct plugin_info cyc_complexity_plugin_info = {
> - .version = "20160225",
> - .help = "Cyclomatic Complexity\n",
> -};
> -
> -static unsigned int cyc_complexity_execute(void)
> -{
> - int complexity;
> - expanded_location xloc;
> -
> - /* M = E - N + 2P */
> - complexity = n_edges_for_fn(cfun) - n_basic_blocks_for_fn(cfun) + 2;
> -
> - xloc = expand_location(DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION(current_function_decl));
> - fprintf(stderr, "Cyclomatic Complexity %d %s:%s\n", complexity,
> - xloc.file, DECL_NAME_POINTER(current_function_decl));
> -
> - return 0;
> -}
> -
> -#define PASS_NAME cyc_complexity
> -
> -#define NO_GATE
> -#define TODO_FLAGS_FINISH TODO_dump_func
> -
> -#include "gcc-generate-gimple-pass.h"
> -
> -__visible int plugin_init(struct plugin_name_args *plugin_info, struct plugin_gcc_version *version)
> -{
> - const char * const plugin_name = plugin_info->base_name;
> -
> - PASS_INFO(cyc_complexity, "ssa", 1, PASS_POS_INSERT_AFTER);
> -
> - if (!plugin_default_version_check(version, &gcc_version)) {
> - error(G_("incompatible gcc/plugin versions"));
> - return 1;
> - }
> -
> - register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_INFO, NULL,
> - &cyc_complexity_plugin_info);
> - register_callback(plugin_name, PLUGIN_PASS_MANAGER_SETUP, NULL,
> - &cyc_complexity_pass_info);
> -
> - return 0;
> -}
> --
> 2.30.2
>

2021-10-20 17:53:05

by Nick Desaulniers

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/2] gcc-plugins: Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule

On Wed, Oct 20, 2021 at 10:35 AM Kees Cook <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> GCC plugins should only exist when some compiler feature needs to be
> proven but does not exist in either GCC nor Clang. For example, if a
> desired feature is already in Clang, it should be added to GCC upstream.
> Document this explicitly.
>
> I'll put this in -next unless there are objections. :)

Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>

>
> Thanks!
>
> -Kees
>
>
> Kees Cook (2):
> gcc-plugins: Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule
> gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexity
>
> Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst | 28 ++++++++-
> scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins | 2 -
> scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig | 20 +-----
> scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c | 69 ---------------------
> security/Kconfig.hardening | 9 ++-
> 5 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)
> delete mode 100644 scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c
>
> --
> 2.30.2
>


--
Thanks,
~Nick Desaulniers

2021-10-20 19:14:06

by Kees Cook

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexity

On Wed, Oct 20, 2021 at 10:48:59AM -0700, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 20, 2021 at 10:35:54AM -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> > This plugin has no impact on the resulting binary, is disabled
> > under COMPILE_TEST, and is not enabled on any builds I'm aware of.
> > Additionally, given the clarified purpose of GCC plugins in the kernel,
> > remove cyc_complexity.
> >
> > Cc: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Michal Marek <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
> > Cc: [email protected]
> > Cc: [email protected]
> > Cc: [email protected]
> > Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
>
> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
>
> One comment below.
>
> > ---
> > Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst | 2 -
> > scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins | 2 -
> > scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig | 16 -----
> > scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c | 69 ---------------------
> > 4 files changed, 89 deletions(-)
> > delete mode 100644 scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst b/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst
> > index 4b28c7a4032f..0ba76719f1b9 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst
> > @@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ Enable the GCC plugin infrastructure and some plugin(s) you want to use
> > in the kernel config::
> >
> > CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS=y
> > - CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY=y
> > CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY=y
> > ...
> >
>
> There is a comment about the cyc_complexity plugin at the very end of
> this file that should also be removed it seems:
>
> "See the cyc_complexity_plugin.c (CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY) GCC plugin."

Yup; I think it was hiding from you, see here:

>
> > @@ -115,4 +114,3 @@ The GCC plugins are in scripts/gcc-plugins/. You need to put plugin source files
> > right under scripts/gcc-plugins/. Creating subdirectories is not supported.
> > It must be added to scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile, scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
> > and a relevant Kconfig file.
> > -See the cyc_complexity_plugin.c (CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY) GCC plugin.
^^^^

:)

Thanks!

-Kees

--
Kees Cook

2021-10-20 19:16:01

by Kees Cook

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexity

On Wed, Oct 20, 2021 at 07:48:55PM +0200, Miguel Ojeda wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 20, 2021 at 7:35 PM Kees Cook <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > - * Copyright 2011-2016 by Emese Revfy <[email protected]>
>
> Perhaps we should Cc this address to give them notice.

Good point; I'm in the habit of that happening automatically as Emese
was a co-maintainer of the gcc-plugins. Sorry for the oversight here.

> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>

Thanks!

--
Kees Cook

2021-10-21 10:29:51

by Ard Biesheuvel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/2] gcc-plugins: Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule

On Wed, 20 Oct 2021 at 19:35, Kees Cook <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> GCC plugins should only exist when some compiler feature needs to be
> proven but does not exist in either GCC nor Clang. For example, if a
> desired feature is already in Clang, it should be added to GCC upstream.
> Document this explicitly.
>
> I'll put this in -next unless there are objections. :)
>
> Thanks!
>
> -Kees
>
>
> Kees Cook (2):
> gcc-plugins: Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule
> gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexity
>

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>

> Documentation/kbuild/gcc-plugins.rst | 28 ++++++++-
> scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins | 2 -
> scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig | 20 +-----
> scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c | 69 ---------------------
> security/Kconfig.hardening | 9 ++-
> 5 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)
> delete mode 100644 scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c
>
> --
> 2.30.2
>