2021-10-05 14:17:55

by Peter Gonda

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 2/4 V9] KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV-ES intra host migration

For SEV-ES to work with intra host migration the VMSAs, GHCB metadata,
and other SEV-ES info needs to be preserved along with the guest's
memory.

Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Marc Orr <[email protected]>
Cc: Marc Orr <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <[email protected]>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <[email protected]>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <[email protected]>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
Cc: Jim Mattson <[email protected]>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
---
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 6fc1935b52ea..321b55654f36 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -1576,6 +1576,51 @@ static void sev_migrate_from(struct kvm_sev_info *dst,
list_replace_init(&src->regions_list, &dst->regions_list);
}

+static int sev_es_migrate_from(struct kvm *dst, struct kvm *src)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu, *src_vcpu;
+ struct vcpu_svm *dst_svm, *src_svm;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&src->online_vcpus) != atomic_read(&dst->online_vcpus))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, src_vcpu, src) {
+ if (!src_vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, src_vcpu, src) {
+ src_svm = to_svm(src_vcpu);
+ dst_vcpu = dst->vcpus[i];
+ dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(dst, i);
+ dst_svm = to_svm(dst_vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Transfer VMSA and GHCB state to the destination. Nullify and
+ * clear source fields as appropriate, the state now belongs to
+ * the destination.
+ */
+ dst_vcpu->vcpu_id = src_vcpu->vcpu_id;
+ dst_svm->vmsa = src_svm->vmsa;
+ src_svm->vmsa = NULL;
+ dst_svm->ghcb = src_svm->ghcb;
+ src_svm->ghcb = NULL;
+ dst_svm->vmcb->control.ghcb_gpa = src_svm->vmcb->control.ghcb_gpa;
+ dst_svm->ghcb_sa = src_svm->ghcb_sa;
+ src_svm->ghcb_sa = NULL;
+ dst_svm->ghcb_sa_len = src_svm->ghcb_sa_len;
+ src_svm->ghcb_sa_len = 0;
+ dst_svm->ghcb_sa_sync = src_svm->ghcb_sa_sync;
+ src_svm->ghcb_sa_sync = false;
+ dst_svm->ghcb_sa_free = src_svm->ghcb_sa_free;
+ src_svm->ghcb_sa_free = false;
+ }
+ to_kvm_svm(src)->sev_info.es_active = false;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int svm_vm_migrate_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
{
struct kvm_sev_info *dst_sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
@@ -1604,7 +1649,7 @@ int svm_vm_migrate_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
if (ret)
goto out_fput;

- if (!sev_guest(source_kvm) || sev_es_guest(source_kvm)) {
+ if (!sev_guest(source_kvm)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_source;
}
@@ -1615,6 +1660,12 @@ int svm_vm_migrate_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
if (ret)
goto out_source_vcpu;

+ if (sev_es_guest(source_kvm)) {
+ ret = sev_es_migrate_from(kvm, source_kvm);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_source_vcpu;
+ }
+
sev_migrate_from(dst_sev, &to_kvm_svm(source_kvm)->sev_info);
kvm_for_each_vcpu (i, vcpu, source_kvm) {
kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, /* init_event= */ false);
--
2.33.0.309.g3052b89438-goog


2021-10-08 15:40:53

by Tom Lendacky

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/4 V9] KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV-ES intra host migration

On 10/5/21 9:13 AM, Peter Gonda wrote:
> For SEV-ES to work with intra host migration the VMSAs, GHCB metadata,
> and other SEV-ES info needs to be preserved along with the guest's
> memory.
>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Marc Orr <[email protected]>
> Cc: Marc Orr <[email protected]>
> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
> Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
> Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <[email protected]>
> Cc: Brijesh Singh <[email protected]>
> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <[email protected]>
> Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
> Cc: Jim Mattson <[email protected]>
> Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> ---
> arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> index 6fc1935b52ea..321b55654f36 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> @@ -1576,6 +1576,51 @@ static void sev_migrate_from(struct kvm_sev_info *dst,
> list_replace_init(&src->regions_list, &dst->regions_list);
> }
>
> +static int sev_es_migrate_from(struct kvm *dst, struct kvm *src)
> +{
> + int i;
> + struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu, *src_vcpu;
> + struct vcpu_svm *dst_svm, *src_svm;
> +
> + if (atomic_read(&src->online_vcpus) != atomic_read(&dst->online_vcpus))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, src_vcpu, src) {
> + if (!src_vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, src_vcpu, src) {
> + src_svm = to_svm(src_vcpu);
> + dst_vcpu = dst->vcpus[i];
> + dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(dst, i);

One of these assignments of dst_vcpu can be deleted.

> + dst_svm = to_svm(dst_vcpu);
> +
> + /*
> + * Transfer VMSA and GHCB state to the destination. Nullify and
> + * clear source fields as appropriate, the state now belongs to
> + * the destination.
> + */
> + dst_vcpu->vcpu_id = src_vcpu->vcpu_id;
> + dst_svm->vmsa = src_svm->vmsa;
> + src_svm->vmsa = NULL;
> + dst_svm->ghcb = src_svm->ghcb;
> + src_svm->ghcb = NULL;
> + dst_svm->vmcb->control.ghcb_gpa = src_svm->vmcb->control.ghcb_gpa;
> + dst_svm->ghcb_sa = src_svm->ghcb_sa;
> + src_svm->ghcb_sa = NULL;
> + dst_svm->ghcb_sa_len = src_svm->ghcb_sa_len;
> + src_svm->ghcb_sa_len = 0;
> + dst_svm->ghcb_sa_sync = src_svm->ghcb_sa_sync;
> + src_svm->ghcb_sa_sync = false;
> + dst_svm->ghcb_sa_free = src_svm->ghcb_sa_free;
> + src_svm->ghcb_sa_free = false;

Would it make sense to have a pre-patch that puts these fields into a
struct? Then you can just copy the struct and zero it after. If anything
is ever added for any reason, then it could/should be added to the struct
and this code wouldn't have to change. It might be more churn than it's
worth, just a thought.

Thanks,
Tom

> + }
> + to_kvm_svm(src)->sev_info.es_active = false;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> int svm_vm_migrate_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
> {
> struct kvm_sev_info *dst_sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
> @@ -1604,7 +1649,7 @@ int svm_vm_migrate_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
> if (ret)
> goto out_fput;
>
> - if (!sev_guest(source_kvm) || sev_es_guest(source_kvm)) {
> + if (!sev_guest(source_kvm)) {
> ret = -EINVAL;
> goto out_source;
> }
> @@ -1615,6 +1660,12 @@ int svm_vm_migrate_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
> if (ret)
> goto out_source_vcpu;
>
> + if (sev_es_guest(source_kvm)) {
> + ret = sev_es_migrate_from(kvm, source_kvm);
> + if (ret)
> + goto out_source_vcpu;
> + }
> +
> sev_migrate_from(dst_sev, &to_kvm_svm(source_kvm)->sev_info);
> kvm_for_each_vcpu (i, vcpu, source_kvm) {
> kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, /* init_event= */ false);
>

2021-10-08 17:29:00

by Peter Gonda

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/4 V9] KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV-ES intra host migration

On Fri, Oct 8, 2021 at 9:38 AM Tom Lendacky <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On 10/5/21 9:13 AM, Peter Gonda wrote:
> > For SEV-ES to work with intra host migration the VMSAs, GHCB metadata,
> > and other SEV-ES info needs to be preserved along with the guest's
> > memory.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <[email protected]>
> > Reviewed-by: Marc Orr <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Marc Orr <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
> > Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Brijesh Singh <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Jim Mattson <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
> > Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
> > Cc: [email protected]
> > Cc: [email protected]
> > ---
> > arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> > index 6fc1935b52ea..321b55654f36 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> > @@ -1576,6 +1576,51 @@ static void sev_migrate_from(struct kvm_sev_info *dst,
> > list_replace_init(&src->regions_list, &dst->regions_list);
> > }
> >
> > +static int sev_es_migrate_from(struct kvm *dst, struct kvm *src)
> > +{
> > + int i;
> > + struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu, *src_vcpu;
> > + struct vcpu_svm *dst_svm, *src_svm;
> > +
> > + if (atomic_read(&src->online_vcpus) != atomic_read(&dst->online_vcpus))
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, src_vcpu, src) {
> > + if (!src_vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +
> > + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, src_vcpu, src) {
> > + src_svm = to_svm(src_vcpu);
> > + dst_vcpu = dst->vcpus[i];
> > + dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(dst, i);
>
> One of these assignments of dst_vcpu can be deleted.

Good catch I'll remove the `dst_vcpu = dst->vcpus[i];` line.

>
> > + dst_svm = to_svm(dst_vcpu);
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Transfer VMSA and GHCB state to the destination. Nullify and
> > + * clear source fields as appropriate, the state now belongs to
> > + * the destination.
> > + */
> > + dst_vcpu->vcpu_id = src_vcpu->vcpu_id;
> > + dst_svm->vmsa = src_svm->vmsa;
> > + src_svm->vmsa = NULL;
> > + dst_svm->ghcb = src_svm->ghcb;
> > + src_svm->ghcb = NULL;
> > + dst_svm->vmcb->control.ghcb_gpa = src_svm->vmcb->control.ghcb_gpa;
> > + dst_svm->ghcb_sa = src_svm->ghcb_sa;
> > + src_svm->ghcb_sa = NULL;
> > + dst_svm->ghcb_sa_len = src_svm->ghcb_sa_len;
> > + src_svm->ghcb_sa_len = 0;
> > + dst_svm->ghcb_sa_sync = src_svm->ghcb_sa_sync;
> > + src_svm->ghcb_sa_sync = false;
> > + dst_svm->ghcb_sa_free = src_svm->ghcb_sa_free;
> > + src_svm->ghcb_sa_free = false;
>
> Would it make sense to have a pre-patch that puts these fields into a
> struct? Then you can just copy the struct and zero it after. If anything
> is ever added for any reason, then it could/should be added to the struct
> and this code wouldn't have to change. It might be more churn than it's
> worth, just a thought.
>

That sounds like a good idea to me. I'll add a new patch to the start
of the series which adds in something like:

struct vcpu_sev_es_state {
/* SEV-ES support */
struct vmcb_save_area *vmsa;
struct ghcb *ghcb;
struct kvm_host_map ghcb_map;
bool received_first_sipi;
/* SEV-ES scratch area support */
void *ghcb_sa;
u64 ghcb_sa_len;
bool ghcb_sa_sync;
bool ghcb_sa_free;
};

struct vcpu_svm {
...
struct vcpu_sev_es_state sev_es_state;
...
};

I think that will make this less tedious / error prone code. Names
sound OK or better suggestion?

2021-10-08 20:00:00

by Tom Lendacky

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/4 V9] KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV-ES intra host migration

On 10/8/21 12:26 PM, Peter Gonda wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 8, 2021 at 9:38 AM Tom Lendacky <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Would it make sense to have a pre-patch that puts these fields into a
>> struct? Then you can just copy the struct and zero it after. If anything
>> is ever added for any reason, then it could/should be added to the struct
>> and this code wouldn't have to change. It might be more churn than it's
>> worth, just a thought.
>>
>
> That sounds like a good idea to me. I'll add a new patch to the start
> of the series which adds in something like:
>
> struct vcpu_sev_es_state {
> /* SEV-ES support */
> struct vmcb_save_area *vmsa;
> struct ghcb *ghcb;
> struct kvm_host_map ghcb_map;
> bool received_first_sipi;
> /* SEV-ES scratch area support */
> void *ghcb_sa;
> u64 ghcb_sa_len;
> bool ghcb_sa_sync;
> bool ghcb_sa_free;
> };
>
> struct vcpu_svm {
> ...
> struct vcpu_sev_es_state sev_es_state;
> ...
> };
>
> I think that will make this less tedious / error prone code. Names
> sound OK or better suggestion?

Those names seem fine to me. If you want to shorten them, you could always
drop the "_state" portion.

Thanks,
Tom

>