2021-02-20 09:44:21

by Chao Yu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH RFC] f2fs: fix to avoid selecting full segment w/ {AT,}SSR allocator

In cp disabling mode, there could be a condition
- target segment has 128 ckpt valid blocks
- GC migrates 128 valid blocks to other segment (segment is still in
dirty list)
- GC migrates 384 blocks to target segment (segment has 128 cp_vblocks
and 384 vblocks)
- If GC selects target segment via {AT,}SSR allocator, however there is
no free space in targe segment.

Fixes: 4354994f097d ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
Fixes: 093749e296e2 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
---
fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 1 +
fs/f2fs/gc.c | 17 +++++++++++++----
fs/f2fs/segment.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index ed7807103c8e..9c753eff0814 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -3376,6 +3376,7 @@ block_t f2fs_get_unusable_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
int f2fs_disable_cp_again(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t unusable);
void f2fs_release_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
int f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool for_ra);
+bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno);
void f2fs_init_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
void f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
void f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
index 86ba8ed0b8a7..a1d8062cdace 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
@@ -392,10 +392,6 @@ static void add_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
if (p->gc_mode == GC_AT &&
get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) == 0)
return;
-
- if (p->alloc_mode == AT_SSR &&
- get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks == 0)
- return;
}

for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++)
@@ -736,6 +732,19 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
if (gc_type == BG_GC && test_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap))
goto next;

+ if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
+ /*
+ * to avoid selecting candidate which has below valid
+ * block distribution:
+ * partial blocks are valid and all left ones are valid
+ * in previous checkpoint.
+ */
+ if (p.alloc_mode == SSR || p.alloc_mode == AT_SSR) {
+ if (!segment_has_free_slot(sbi, segno))
+ goto next;
+ }
+ }
+
if (is_atgc) {
add_victim_entry(sbi, &p, segno);
goto next;
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
index 2d5a82c4ca15..deaf57e13125 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
@@ -2650,6 +2650,26 @@ static void __refresh_next_blkoff(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
seg->next_blkoff++;
}

+bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno)
+{
+ struct sit_info *sit = SIT_I(sbi);
+ struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
+ int entries = SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long);
+ unsigned long *target_map = SIT_I(sbi)->tmp_map;
+ unsigned long *ckpt_map = (unsigned long *)se->ckpt_valid_map;
+ unsigned long *cur_map = (unsigned long *)se->cur_valid_map;
+ int i, pos;
+
+ down_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
+ target_map[i] = ckpt_map[i] | cur_map[i];
+
+ pos = __find_rev_next_zero_bit(target_map, sbi->blocks_per_seg, 0);
+ up_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
+
+ return pos < sbi->blocks_per_seg;
+}
+
/*
* This function always allocates a used segment(from dirty seglist) by SSR
* manner, so it should recover the existing segment information of valid blocks
--
2.29.2


2021-02-22 14:19:30

by Chao Yu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] f2fs: fix to avoid selecting full segment w/ {AT,}SSR allocator

Ping,

On 2021/2/20 17:40, Chao Yu wrote:
> In cp disabling mode, there could be a condition
> - target segment has 128 ckpt valid blocks
> - GC migrates 128 valid blocks to other segment (segment is still in
> dirty list)
> - GC migrates 384 blocks to target segment (segment has 128 cp_vblocks
> and 384 vblocks)
> - If GC selects target segment via {AT,}SSR allocator, however there is
> no free space in targe segment.
>
> Fixes: 4354994f097d ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
> Fixes: 093749e296e2 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
> ---
> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 1 +
> fs/f2fs/gc.c | 17 +++++++++++++----
> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index ed7807103c8e..9c753eff0814 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -3376,6 +3376,7 @@ block_t f2fs_get_unusable_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> int f2fs_disable_cp_again(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t unusable);
> void f2fs_release_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> int f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool for_ra);
> +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno);
> void f2fs_init_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> void f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> void f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> index 86ba8ed0b8a7..a1d8062cdace 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> @@ -392,10 +392,6 @@ static void add_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> if (p->gc_mode == GC_AT &&
> get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) == 0)
> return;
> -
> - if (p->alloc_mode == AT_SSR &&
> - get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks == 0)
> - return;
> }
>
> for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++)
> @@ -736,6 +732,19 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> if (gc_type == BG_GC && test_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap))
> goto next;
>
> + if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
> + /*
> + * to avoid selecting candidate which has below valid
> + * block distribution:
> + * partial blocks are valid and all left ones are valid
> + * in previous checkpoint.
> + */
> + if (p.alloc_mode == SSR || p.alloc_mode == AT_SSR) {
> + if (!segment_has_free_slot(sbi, segno))
> + goto next;
> + }
> + }
> +
> if (is_atgc) {
> add_victim_entry(sbi, &p, segno);
> goto next;
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> index 2d5a82c4ca15..deaf57e13125 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> @@ -2650,6 +2650,26 @@ static void __refresh_next_blkoff(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> seg->next_blkoff++;
> }
>
> +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno)
> +{
> + struct sit_info *sit = SIT_I(sbi);
> + struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
> + int entries = SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long);
> + unsigned long *target_map = SIT_I(sbi)->tmp_map;
> + unsigned long *ckpt_map = (unsigned long *)se->ckpt_valid_map;
> + unsigned long *cur_map = (unsigned long *)se->cur_valid_map;
> + int i, pos;
> +
> + down_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
> + for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
> + target_map[i] = ckpt_map[i] | cur_map[i];
> +
> + pos = __find_rev_next_zero_bit(target_map, sbi->blocks_per_seg, 0);
> + up_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
> +
> + return pos < sbi->blocks_per_seg;
> +}
> +
> /*
> * This function always allocates a used segment(from dirty seglist) by SSR
> * manner, so it should recover the existing segment information of valid blocks
>

2021-02-23 12:30:10

by Chao Yu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] f2fs: fix to avoid selecting full segment w/ {AT,}SSR allocator

Jaegeuk,

Could you please help to review this patch? since I doubt that this
issue can happen in real world... :(

Thanks,

On 2021/2/22 21:43, Chao Yu wrote:
> Ping,
>
> On 2021/2/20 17:40, Chao Yu wrote:
>> In cp disabling mode, there could be a condition
>> - target segment has 128 ckpt valid blocks
>> - GC migrates 128 valid blocks to other segment (segment is still in
>> dirty list)
>> - GC migrates 384 blocks to target segment (segment has 128 cp_vblocks
>> and 384 vblocks)
>> - If GC selects target segment via {AT,}SSR allocator, however there is
>> no free space in targe segment.
>>
>> Fixes: 4354994f097d ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
>> Fixes: 093749e296e2 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 1 +
>> fs/f2fs/gc.c | 17 +++++++++++++----
>> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
>> 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> index ed7807103c8e..9c753eff0814 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> @@ -3376,6 +3376,7 @@ block_t f2fs_get_unusable_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>> int f2fs_disable_cp_again(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t unusable);
>> void f2fs_release_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>> int f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool for_ra);
>> +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno);
>> void f2fs_init_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>> void f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>> void f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> index 86ba8ed0b8a7..a1d8062cdace 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> @@ -392,10 +392,6 @@ static void add_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>> if (p->gc_mode == GC_AT &&
>> get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) == 0)
>> return;
>> -
>> - if (p->alloc_mode == AT_SSR &&
>> - get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks == 0)
>> - return;
>> }
>>
>> for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++)
>> @@ -736,6 +732,19 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>> if (gc_type == BG_GC && test_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap))
>> goto next;
>>
>> + if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
>> + /*
>> + * to avoid selecting candidate which has below valid
>> + * block distribution:
>> + * partial blocks are valid and all left ones are valid
>> + * in previous checkpoint.
>> + */
>> + if (p.alloc_mode == SSR || p.alloc_mode == AT_SSR) {
>> + if (!segment_has_free_slot(sbi, segno))
>> + goto next;
>> + }
>> + }
>> +
>> if (is_atgc) {
>> add_victim_entry(sbi, &p, segno);
>> goto next;
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> index 2d5a82c4ca15..deaf57e13125 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> @@ -2650,6 +2650,26 @@ static void __refresh_next_blkoff(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>> seg->next_blkoff++;
>> }
>>
>> +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno)
>> +{
>> + struct sit_info *sit = SIT_I(sbi);
>> + struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
>> + int entries = SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long);
>> + unsigned long *target_map = SIT_I(sbi)->tmp_map;
>> + unsigned long *ckpt_map = (unsigned long *)se->ckpt_valid_map;
>> + unsigned long *cur_map = (unsigned long *)se->cur_valid_map;
>> + int i, pos;
>> +
>> + down_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
>> + for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
>> + target_map[i] = ckpt_map[i] | cur_map[i];
>> +
>> + pos = __find_rev_next_zero_bit(target_map, sbi->blocks_per_seg, 0);
>> + up_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
>> +
>> + return pos < sbi->blocks_per_seg;
>> +}
>> +
>> /*
>> * This function always allocates a used segment(from dirty seglist) by SSR
>> * manner, so it should recover the existing segment information of valid blocks
>>
> .
>

2021-02-28 05:13:41

by Jaegeuk Kim

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] f2fs: fix to avoid selecting full segment w/ {AT,}SSR allocator

On 02/23, Chao Yu wrote:
> Jaegeuk,
>
> Could you please help to review this patch? since I doubt that this
> issue can happen in real world... :(

Let me take a look as soon as I have some time. Sorry for the delay.

>
> Thanks,
>
> On 2021/2/22 21:43, Chao Yu wrote:
> > Ping,
> >
> > On 2021/2/20 17:40, Chao Yu wrote:
> > > In cp disabling mode, there could be a condition
> > > - target segment has 128 ckpt valid blocks
> > > - GC migrates 128 valid blocks to other segment (segment is still in
> > > dirty list)
> > > - GC migrates 384 blocks to target segment (segment has 128 cp_vblocks
> > > and 384 vblocks)
> > > - If GC selects target segment via {AT,}SSR allocator, however there is
> > > no free space in targe segment.
> > >
> > > Fixes: 4354994f097d ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
> > > Fixes: 093749e296e2 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
> > > Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > > fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 1 +
> > > fs/f2fs/gc.c | 17 +++++++++++++----
> > > fs/f2fs/segment.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
> > > 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> > > index ed7807103c8e..9c753eff0814 100644
> > > --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> > > +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> > > @@ -3376,6 +3376,7 @@ block_t f2fs_get_unusable_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> > > int f2fs_disable_cp_again(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t unusable);
> > > void f2fs_release_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> > > int f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool for_ra);
> > > +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno);
> > > void f2fs_init_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> > > void f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> > > void f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> > > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> > > index 86ba8ed0b8a7..a1d8062cdace 100644
> > > --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> > > +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> > > @@ -392,10 +392,6 @@ static void add_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> > > if (p->gc_mode == GC_AT &&
> > > get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) == 0)
> > > return;
> > > -
> > > - if (p->alloc_mode == AT_SSR &&
> > > - get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks == 0)
> > > - return;
> > > }
> > > for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++)
> > > @@ -736,6 +732,19 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> > > if (gc_type == BG_GC && test_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap))
> > > goto next;
> > > + if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
> > > + /*
> > > + * to avoid selecting candidate which has below valid
> > > + * block distribution:
> > > + * partial blocks are valid and all left ones are valid
> > > + * in previous checkpoint.
> > > + */
> > > + if (p.alloc_mode == SSR || p.alloc_mode == AT_SSR) {
> > > + if (!segment_has_free_slot(sbi, segno))
> > > + goto next;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > if (is_atgc) {
> > > add_victim_entry(sbi, &p, segno);
> > > goto next;
> > > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> > > index 2d5a82c4ca15..deaf57e13125 100644
> > > --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> > > +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> > > @@ -2650,6 +2650,26 @@ static void __refresh_next_blkoff(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> > > seg->next_blkoff++;
> > > }
> > > +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno)
> > > +{
> > > + struct sit_info *sit = SIT_I(sbi);
> > > + struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
> > > + int entries = SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long);
> > > + unsigned long *target_map = SIT_I(sbi)->tmp_map;
> > > + unsigned long *ckpt_map = (unsigned long *)se->ckpt_valid_map;
> > > + unsigned long *cur_map = (unsigned long *)se->cur_valid_map;
> > > + int i, pos;
> > > +
> > > + down_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
> > > + for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
> > > + target_map[i] = ckpt_map[i] | cur_map[i];
> > > +
> > > + pos = __find_rev_next_zero_bit(target_map, sbi->blocks_per_seg, 0);
> > > + up_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
> > > +
> > > + return pos < sbi->blocks_per_seg;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > /*
> > > * This function always allocates a used segment(from dirty seglist) by SSR
> > > * manner, so it should recover the existing segment information of valid blocks
> > >
> > .
> >

2021-03-18 17:19:55

by Jaegeuk Kim

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] f2fs: fix to avoid selecting full segment w/ {AT,}SSR allocator

On 02/20, Chao Yu wrote:
> In cp disabling mode, there could be a condition
> - target segment has 128 ckpt valid blocks
> - GC migrates 128 valid blocks to other segment (segment is still in
> dirty list)
> - GC migrates 384 blocks to target segment (segment has 128 cp_vblocks
> and 384 vblocks)
> - If GC selects target segment via {AT,}SSR allocator, however there is
> no free space in targe segment.
>
> Fixes: 4354994f097d ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
> Fixes: 093749e296e2 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
> ---
> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 1 +
> fs/f2fs/gc.c | 17 +++++++++++++----
> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index ed7807103c8e..9c753eff0814 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -3376,6 +3376,7 @@ block_t f2fs_get_unusable_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> int f2fs_disable_cp_again(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t unusable);
> void f2fs_release_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> int f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool for_ra);
> +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno);
> void f2fs_init_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> void f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> void f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> index 86ba8ed0b8a7..a1d8062cdace 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> @@ -392,10 +392,6 @@ static void add_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> if (p->gc_mode == GC_AT &&
> get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) == 0)
> return;
> -
> - if (p->alloc_mode == AT_SSR &&
> - get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks == 0)
> - return;
> }
>
> for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++)
> @@ -736,6 +732,19 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> if (gc_type == BG_GC && test_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap))
> goto next;
>
> + if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
> + /*
> + * to avoid selecting candidate which has below valid
> + * block distribution:
> + * partial blocks are valid and all left ones are valid
> + * in previous checkpoint.
> + */
> + if (p.alloc_mode == SSR || p.alloc_mode == AT_SSR) {
> + if (!segment_has_free_slot(sbi, segno))
> + goto next;

Do we need to change this to check free_slot instead of get_ckpt_valid_blocks()?

732 if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED) &&
733 get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, segno) &&
734 p.alloc_mode == LFS))


> + }
> + }
> +
> if (is_atgc) {
> add_victim_entry(sbi, &p, segno);
> goto next;
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> index 2d5a82c4ca15..deaf57e13125 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> @@ -2650,6 +2650,26 @@ static void __refresh_next_blkoff(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> seg->next_blkoff++;
> }
>
> +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno)
> +{
> + struct sit_info *sit = SIT_I(sbi);
> + struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
> + int entries = SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long);
> + unsigned long *target_map = SIT_I(sbi)->tmp_map;
> + unsigned long *ckpt_map = (unsigned long *)se->ckpt_valid_map;
> + unsigned long *cur_map = (unsigned long *)se->cur_valid_map;
> + int i, pos;
> +
> + down_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
> + for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
> + target_map[i] = ckpt_map[i] | cur_map[i];
> +
> + pos = __find_rev_next_zero_bit(target_map, sbi->blocks_per_seg, 0);
> + up_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
> +
> + return pos < sbi->blocks_per_seg;
> +}
> +
> /*
> * This function always allocates a used segment(from dirty seglist) by SSR
> * manner, so it should recover the existing segment information of valid blocks
> --
> 2.29.2

2021-03-19 02:34:01

by Chao Yu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] f2fs: fix to avoid selecting full segment w/ {AT,}SSR allocator

On 2021/3/19 1:17, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> On 02/20, Chao Yu wrote:
>> In cp disabling mode, there could be a condition
>> - target segment has 128 ckpt valid blocks
>> - GC migrates 128 valid blocks to other segment (segment is still in
>> dirty list)
>> - GC migrates 384 blocks to target segment (segment has 128 cp_vblocks
>> and 384 vblocks)
>> - If GC selects target segment via {AT,}SSR allocator, however there is
>> no free space in targe segment.
>>
>> Fixes: 4354994f097d ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
>> Fixes: 093749e296e2 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 1 +
>> fs/f2fs/gc.c | 17 +++++++++++++----
>> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
>> 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> index ed7807103c8e..9c753eff0814 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> @@ -3376,6 +3376,7 @@ block_t f2fs_get_unusable_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>> int f2fs_disable_cp_again(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t unusable);
>> void f2fs_release_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>> int f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool for_ra);
>> +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno);
>> void f2fs_init_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>> void f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>> void f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> index 86ba8ed0b8a7..a1d8062cdace 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> @@ -392,10 +392,6 @@ static void add_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>> if (p->gc_mode == GC_AT &&
>> get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) == 0)
>> return;
>> -
>> - if (p->alloc_mode == AT_SSR &&
>> - get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks == 0)
>> - return;
>> }
>>
>> for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++)
>> @@ -736,6 +732,19 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>> if (gc_type == BG_GC && test_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap))
>> goto next;
>>
>> + if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
>> + /*
>> + * to avoid selecting candidate which has below valid
>> + * block distribution:
>> + * partial blocks are valid and all left ones are valid
>> + * in previous checkpoint.
>> + */
>> + if (p.alloc_mode == SSR || p.alloc_mode == AT_SSR) {
>> + if (!segment_has_free_slot(sbi, segno))
>> + goto next;
>
> Do we need to change this to check free_slot instead of get_ckpt_valid_blocks()?

Jaegeuk,

LFS was assigned only for GC case, in this case we are trying to select source
section, rather than target segment for SSR/AT_SSR case, so we don't need to
check free_slot.

- f2fs_gc
- __get_victim
- get_victim(sbi, victim, gc_type, NO_CHECK_TYPE, LFS, 0);

>
> 732 if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED) &&
> 733 get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, segno) &&
> 734 p.alloc_mode == LFS))

BTW, in LFS mode, GC wants to find source section rather than segment, so we
should change to check valid ckpt blocks in every segment of targe section here?

Thanks,

>
>
>> + }
>> + }
>> +
>> if (is_atgc) {
>> add_victim_entry(sbi, &p, segno);
>> goto next;
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> index 2d5a82c4ca15..deaf57e13125 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> @@ -2650,6 +2650,26 @@ static void __refresh_next_blkoff(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>> seg->next_blkoff++;
>> }
>>
>> +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno)
>> +{
>> + struct sit_info *sit = SIT_I(sbi);
>> + struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
>> + int entries = SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long);
>> + unsigned long *target_map = SIT_I(sbi)->tmp_map;
>> + unsigned long *ckpt_map = (unsigned long *)se->ckpt_valid_map;
>> + unsigned long *cur_map = (unsigned long *)se->cur_valid_map;
>> + int i, pos;
>> +
>> + down_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
>> + for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
>> + target_map[i] = ckpt_map[i] | cur_map[i];
>> +
>> + pos = __find_rev_next_zero_bit(target_map, sbi->blocks_per_seg, 0);
>> + up_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
>> +
>> + return pos < sbi->blocks_per_seg;
>> +}
>> +
>> /*
>> * This function always allocates a used segment(from dirty seglist) by SSR
>> * manner, so it should recover the existing segment information of valid blocks
>> --
>> 2.29.2
> .
>

2021-03-24 08:31:50

by Jaegeuk Kim

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] f2fs: fix to avoid selecting full segment w/ {AT,}SSR allocator

On 03/19, Chao Yu wrote:
> On 2021/3/19 1:17, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> > On 02/20, Chao Yu wrote:
> > > In cp disabling mode, there could be a condition
> > > - target segment has 128 ckpt valid blocks
> > > - GC migrates 128 valid blocks to other segment (segment is still in
> > > dirty list)
> > > - GC migrates 384 blocks to target segment (segment has 128 cp_vblocks
> > > and 384 vblocks)
> > > - If GC selects target segment via {AT,}SSR allocator, however there is
> > > no free space in targe segment.
> > >
> > > Fixes: 4354994f097d ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
> > > Fixes: 093749e296e2 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
> > > Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > > fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 1 +
> > > fs/f2fs/gc.c | 17 +++++++++++++----
> > > fs/f2fs/segment.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
> > > 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> > > index ed7807103c8e..9c753eff0814 100644
> > > --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> > > +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> > > @@ -3376,6 +3376,7 @@ block_t f2fs_get_unusable_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> > > int f2fs_disable_cp_again(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t unusable);
> > > void f2fs_release_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> > > int f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool for_ra);
> > > +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno);
> > > void f2fs_init_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> > > void f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> > > void f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> > > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> > > index 86ba8ed0b8a7..a1d8062cdace 100644
> > > --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> > > +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> > > @@ -392,10 +392,6 @@ static void add_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> > > if (p->gc_mode == GC_AT &&
> > > get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) == 0)
> > > return;
> > > -
> > > - if (p->alloc_mode == AT_SSR &&
> > > - get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks == 0)
> > > - return;
> > > }
> > > for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++)
> > > @@ -736,6 +732,19 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> > > if (gc_type == BG_GC && test_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap))
> > > goto next;
> > > + if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
> > > + /*
> > > + * to avoid selecting candidate which has below valid
> > > + * block distribution:
> > > + * partial blocks are valid and all left ones are valid
> > > + * in previous checkpoint.
> > > + */
> > > + if (p.alloc_mode == SSR || p.alloc_mode == AT_SSR) {
> > > + if (!segment_has_free_slot(sbi, segno))
> > > + goto next;
> >
> > Do we need to change this to check free_slot instead of get_ckpt_valid_blocks()?
>
> Jaegeuk,
>
> LFS was assigned only for GC case, in this case we are trying to select source
> section, rather than target segment for SSR/AT_SSR case, so we don't need to
> check free_slot.
>
> - f2fs_gc
> - __get_victim
> - get_victim(sbi, victim, gc_type, NO_CHECK_TYPE, LFS, 0);
>
> >
> > 732 if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED) &&
> > 733 get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, segno) &&
> > 734 p.alloc_mode == LFS))
>
> BTW, in LFS mode, GC wants to find source section rather than segment, so we
> should change to check valid ckpt blocks in every segment of targe section here?

Alright. I refactored a bit on this patch with new one. Could you please take a look?

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs.git/commit/?h=dev&id=00152bd7cabd69b4615ebead823ff23887b0e0f7

Thanks,

>
> Thanks,
>
> >
> >
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > if (is_atgc) {
> > > add_victim_entry(sbi, &p, segno);
> > > goto next;
> > > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> > > index 2d5a82c4ca15..deaf57e13125 100644
> > > --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> > > +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> > > @@ -2650,6 +2650,26 @@ static void __refresh_next_blkoff(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> > > seg->next_blkoff++;
> > > }
> > > +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno)
> > > +{
> > > + struct sit_info *sit = SIT_I(sbi);
> > > + struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
> > > + int entries = SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long);
> > > + unsigned long *target_map = SIT_I(sbi)->tmp_map;
> > > + unsigned long *ckpt_map = (unsigned long *)se->ckpt_valid_map;
> > > + unsigned long *cur_map = (unsigned long *)se->cur_valid_map;
> > > + int i, pos;
> > > +
> > > + down_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
> > > + for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
> > > + target_map[i] = ckpt_map[i] | cur_map[i];
> > > +
> > > + pos = __find_rev_next_zero_bit(target_map, sbi->blocks_per_seg, 0);
> > > + up_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
> > > +
> > > + return pos < sbi->blocks_per_seg;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > /*
> > > * This function always allocates a used segment(from dirty seglist) by SSR
> > > * manner, so it should recover the existing segment information of valid blocks
> > > --
> > > 2.29.2
> > .
> >

2021-03-24 09:40:52

by Chao Yu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] f2fs: fix to avoid selecting full segment w/ {AT,}SSR allocator

On 2021/3/24 6:59, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> On 03/19, Chao Yu wrote:
>> On 2021/3/19 1:17, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
>>> On 02/20, Chao Yu wrote:
>>>> In cp disabling mode, there could be a condition
>>>> - target segment has 128 ckpt valid blocks
>>>> - GC migrates 128 valid blocks to other segment (segment is still in
>>>> dirty list)
>>>> - GC migrates 384 blocks to target segment (segment has 128 cp_vblocks
>>>> and 384 vblocks)
>>>> - If GC selects target segment via {AT,}SSR allocator, however there is
>>>> no free space in targe segment.
>>>>
>>>> Fixes: 4354994f097d ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
>>>> Fixes: 093749e296e2 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
>>>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
>>>> ---
>>>> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 1 +
>>>> fs/f2fs/gc.c | 17 +++++++++++++----
>>>> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>>> 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>>> index ed7807103c8e..9c753eff0814 100644
>>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>>> @@ -3376,6 +3376,7 @@ block_t f2fs_get_unusable_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>>>> int f2fs_disable_cp_again(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t unusable);
>>>> void f2fs_release_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>>>> int f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool for_ra);
>>>> +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno);
>>>> void f2fs_init_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>>>> void f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>>>> void f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>>>> index 86ba8ed0b8a7..a1d8062cdace 100644
>>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>>>> @@ -392,10 +392,6 @@ static void add_victim_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>>> if (p->gc_mode == GC_AT &&
>>>> get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) == 0)
>>>> return;
>>>> -
>>>> - if (p->alloc_mode == AT_SSR &&
>>>> - get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks == 0)
>>>> - return;
>>>> }
>>>> for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++)
>>>> @@ -736,6 +732,19 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>>> if (gc_type == BG_GC && test_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap))
>>>> goto next;
>>>> + if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
>>>> + /*
>>>> + * to avoid selecting candidate which has below valid
>>>> + * block distribution:
>>>> + * partial blocks are valid and all left ones are valid
>>>> + * in previous checkpoint.
>>>> + */
>>>> + if (p.alloc_mode == SSR || p.alloc_mode == AT_SSR) {
>>>> + if (!segment_has_free_slot(sbi, segno))
>>>> + goto next;
>>>
>>> Do we need to change this to check free_slot instead of get_ckpt_valid_blocks()?
>>
>> Jaegeuk,
>>
>> LFS was assigned only for GC case, in this case we are trying to select source
>> section, rather than target segment for SSR/AT_SSR case, so we don't need to
>> check free_slot.
>>
>> - f2fs_gc
>> - __get_victim
>> - get_victim(sbi, victim, gc_type, NO_CHECK_TYPE, LFS, 0);
>>
>>>
>>> 732 if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED) &&
>>> 733 get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, segno) &&
>>> 734 p.alloc_mode == LFS))
>>
>> BTW, in LFS mode, GC wants to find source section rather than segment, so we
>> should change to check valid ckpt blocks in every segment of targe section here?
>
> Alright. I refactored a bit on this patch with new one. Could you please take a look?
>
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs.git/commit/?h=dev&id=00152bd7cabd69b4615ebead823ff23887b0e0f7

I see, newly added comment looks good to me.

One more concern is commit title and commit message is out-of-update,
I've revised it in v2:

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/[email protected]/T/#u

Thanks,

>
> Thanks,
>
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> + }
>>>> + }
>>>> +
>>>> if (is_atgc) {
>>>> add_victim_entry(sbi, &p, segno);
>>>> goto next;
>>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>>>> index 2d5a82c4ca15..deaf57e13125 100644
>>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>>>> @@ -2650,6 +2650,26 @@ static void __refresh_next_blkoff(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>>> seg->next_blkoff++;
>>>> }
>>>> +bool segment_has_free_slot(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int segno)
>>>> +{
>>>> + struct sit_info *sit = SIT_I(sbi);
>>>> + struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
>>>> + int entries = SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long);
>>>> + unsigned long *target_map = SIT_I(sbi)->tmp_map;
>>>> + unsigned long *ckpt_map = (unsigned long *)se->ckpt_valid_map;
>>>> + unsigned long *cur_map = (unsigned long *)se->cur_valid_map;
>>>> + int i, pos;
>>>> +
>>>> + down_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
>>>> + for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
>>>> + target_map[i] = ckpt_map[i] | cur_map[i];
>>>> +
>>>> + pos = __find_rev_next_zero_bit(target_map, sbi->blocks_per_seg, 0);
>>>> + up_write(&sit->sentry_lock);
>>>> +
>>>> + return pos < sbi->blocks_per_seg;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> /*
>>>> * This function always allocates a used segment(from dirty seglist) by SSR
>>>> * manner, so it should recover the existing segment information of valid blocks
>>>> --
>>>> 2.29.2
>>> .
>>>
> .
>