2024-02-27 03:46:40

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 0/6] gpu: powervr-rogue: Add PowerVR support for some Renesas devices

Renesas has used a few variants of the Power VR GPU in their R-Car
and RZ/G2 families. While there is still some work to do at the Mesa
level, adding these device tree nodes allows the Power VR driver
to enumerate and load the respective firmware located:

https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux-firmware/-/tree/powervr/powervr?ref_type=heads

Adam Ford (6):
dt-bindings: gpu: powervr-rogue: Add PowerVR support for some Renesas
GPUs
arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU
arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774e1: Enable GPU
arm64: dts: renesas: r8a77951: Enable GPU
arm64: dts: renesas: r8a77960: Enable GPU
arm64: dts: renesas: r8a77961: Enable GPU

.../devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml | 13 ++++++++++++-
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi | 10 ++++++++++
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774e1.dtsi | 10 ++++++++++
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77951.dtsi | 10 ++++++++++
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77960.dtsi | 10 ++++++++++
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77961.dtsi | 10 ++++++++++
6 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--
2.43.0



2024-02-27 03:46:45

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 3/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774e1: Enable GPU

The GPU on the RZ/G2H is a Rogue GX6650 which uses firmware
rogue_4.46.6.62_v1.fw available from Imagination.

When enumerated, it appears as:
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.46.6.62_v1.fw
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)

Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774e1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774e1.dtsi
index be55ae83944c..398c9df1577b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774e1.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774e1.dtsi
@@ -2464,6 +2464,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
resets = <&cpg 408>;
};

+ gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
+ compatible = "renesas,r8a774e1-gpu", "img,img-axe";
+ reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
+ clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
+ clock-names = "core";
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ power-domains = <&sysc R8A774E1_PD_3DG_E>;
+ resets = <&cpg 112>;
+ };
+
pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a774e1",
"renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";
--
2.43.0


2024-02-27 03:46:52

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 1/6] dt-bindings: gpu: powervr-rogue: Add PowerVR support for some Renesas GPUs

Update the binding to add support for various Renesas SoC's with PowerVR
Rogue GX6250 and GX6650 GPUs. These devices only need one clock, so update
the table to indicate such like what was done for the ti,am62-gpu.

Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
index 256e252f8087..7c75104df09f 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
@@ -14,6 +14,11 @@ properties:
compatible:
items:
- enum:
+ - renesas,r8a774a1-gpu
+ - renesas,r8a774e1-gpu
+ - renesas,r8a77951-gpu
+ - renesas,r8a77960-gpu
+ - renesas,r8a77961-gpu
- ti,am62-gpu
- const: img,img-axe # IMG AXE GPU model/revision is fully discoverable

@@ -51,7 +56,13 @@ allOf:
properties:
compatible:
contains:
- const: ti,am62-gpu
+ enum:
+ - ti,am62-gpu
+ - renesas,r8a774a1-gpu
+ - renesas,r8a774e1-gpu
+ - renesas,r8a77951-gpu
+ - renesas,r8a77960-gpu
+ - renesas,r8a77961-gpu
then:
properties:
clocks:
--
2.43.0


2024-02-27 03:47:06

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 2/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU

The GPU on the RZ/G2M is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.

When enumerated, it appears as:
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)

Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
index a8a44fe5e83b..8923d9624b39 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
@@ -2352,6 +2352,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
resets = <&cpg 408>;
};

+ gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
+ compatible = "renesas,r8a774a1-gpu", "img,img-axe";
+ reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
+ clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
+ clock-names = "core";
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ power-domains = <&sysc R8A774A1_PD_3DG_B>;
+ resets = <&cpg 112>;
+ };
+
pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a774a1",
"renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";
--
2.43.0


2024-02-27 03:47:16

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 5/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a77960: Enable GPU

The GPU on the R-Car M3-W is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.

When enumerated, it appears as:
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)

Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77960.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77960.dtsi
index 7846fea8e40d..0f17bc3f2d9a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77960.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77960.dtsi
@@ -2558,6 +2558,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
resets = <&cpg 408>;
};

+ gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
+ compatible = "renesas,r8a77960-gpu", "img,img-axe";
+ reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
+ clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
+ clock-names = "core";
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ power-domains = <&sysc R8A7796_PD_3DG_B>;
+ resets = <&cpg 112>;
+ };
+
pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7796",
"renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";
--
2.43.0


2024-02-27 03:47:30

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 6/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a77961: Enable GPU

The GPU on the R-Car M3-W+ is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.

When enumerated, it appears as:
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)

Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77961.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77961.dtsi
index 58f9286a5ab5..cc17e624c069 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77961.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77961.dtsi
@@ -2438,6 +2438,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
resets = <&cpg 408>;
};

+ gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
+ compatible = "renesas,r8a77961-gpu", "img,img-axe";
+ reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
+ clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
+ clock-names = "core";
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ power-domains = <&sysc R8A77961_PD_3DG_B>;
+ resets = <&cpg 112>;
+ };
+
pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a77961",
"renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";
--
2.43.0


2024-02-27 03:47:42

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 4/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a77951: Enable GPU

The GPU on the R-Car H3 is a Rogue GX6650 which uses firmware
rogue_4.46.6.61_v1.fw available from Imagination.

When enumerated, it appears as:
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.46.6.62_v1.fw
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)

Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77951.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77951.dtsi
index bea4edd17d53..3e9defaeb00f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77951.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77951.dtsi
@@ -2771,6 +2771,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
resets = <&cpg 408>;
};

+ gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
+ compatible = "renesas,r8a77951-gpu", "img,img-axe";
+ reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
+ clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
+ clock-names = "core";
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ power-domains = <&sysc R8A7795_PD_3DG_E>;
+ resets = <&cpg 112>;
+ };
+
pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7795",
"renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";
--
2.43.0


2024-02-27 07:50:12

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/6] dt-bindings: gpu: powervr-rogue: Add PowerVR support for some Renesas GPUs

Hi Adam,

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 4:46 AM Adam Ford <[email protected]> wrote:
> Update the binding to add support for various Renesas SoC's with PowerVR
> Rogue GX6250 and GX6650 GPUs. These devices only need one clock, so update
> the table to indicate such like what was done for the ti,am62-gpu.
>
> Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

Thanks for your patch!

> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> @@ -14,6 +14,11 @@ properties:
> compatible:
> items:
> - enum:
> + - renesas,r8a774a1-gpu

I would add a comment like this:

- renesas,r8a774a1-gpu # PowerVR Series 6XT GX6650 on RZ/G2M

> + - renesas,r8a774e1-gpu

.. # PowerVR Series 6XT GX6650 on RZ/G2H

> + - renesas,r8a77951-gpu

... # PowerVR Series 6XT GX6650 on R-Car H3 ES2.0+

> + - renesas,r8a77960-gpu

... # PowerVR Series 6XT GX6250 on R-Car M3-W

> + - renesas,r8a77961-gpu

... # PowerVR Series 6XT GX6250 on R-Car M3-W+

> - ti,am62-gpu
> - const: img,img-axe # IMG AXE GPU model/revision is fully discoverable
>
> @@ -51,7 +56,13 @@ allOf:
> properties:
> compatible:
> contains:
> - const: ti,am62-gpu
> + enum:
> + - ti,am62-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a774a1-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a774e1-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a77951-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a77960-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a77961-gpu

Please preserve alphabetical sort order.

> then:
> properties:
> clocks:
> --
> 2.43.0

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68korg

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2024-02-27 08:04:21

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/6] dt-bindings: gpu: powervr-rogue: Add PowerVR support for some Renesas GPUs

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 8:48 AM Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Adam,
>
> On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 4:46 AM Adam Ford <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Update the binding to add support for various Renesas SoC's with PowerVR
> > Rogue GX6250 and GX6650 GPUs. These devices only need one clock, so update
> > the table to indicate such like what was done for the ti,am62-gpu.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
>
> Thanks for your patch!
>
> > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> > @@ -14,6 +14,11 @@ properties:
> > compatible:
> > items:
> > - enum:
> > + - renesas,r8a774a1-gpu
>
> I would add a comment like this:
>
> - renesas,r8a774a1-gpu # PowerVR Series 6XT GX6650 on RZ/G2M

After reading [1], s/Series 6XT/Series6XT/g.

[1] "[PATCH 00/11] Device tree support for Imagination Series5 GPU"
https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68korg

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2024-02-27 08:09:43

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/6] dt-bindings: gpu: powervr-rogue: Add PowerVR support for some Renesas GPUs

Hi Adam,

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 8:48 AM Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 4:46 AM Adam Ford <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Update the binding to add support for various Renesas SoC's with PowerVR
> > Rogue GX6250 and GX6650 GPUs. These devices only need one clock, so update
> > the table to indicate such like what was done for the ti,am62-gpu.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

> > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml

> > + - renesas,r8a77951-gpu
>
> ... # PowerVR Series 6XT GX6650 on R-Car H3 ES2.0+

All compatible values for R-Car H3 variants use the r8a7795 "base" value,
so that should be:

- renesas,r8a7795-gpu # PowerVR Series 6XT GX6650 on R-Car H3

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68korg

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2024-02-27 08:10:07

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 4:46 AM Adam Ford <[email protected]> wrote:
> The GPU on the RZ/G2M is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
>
> When enumerated, it appears as:
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
>
> Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68korg

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2024-02-27 08:10:27

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774e1: Enable GPU

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 4:46 AM Adam Ford <[email protected]> wrote:
> The GPU on the RZ/G2H is a Rogue GX6650 which uses firmware
> rogue_4.46.6.62_v1.fw available from Imagination.
>
> When enumerated, it appears as:
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.46.6.62_v1.fw
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
>
> Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68korg

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2024-02-27 08:12:03

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a77951: Enable GPU

Hi Adam,

Thanks for your patch!

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 4:46 AM Adam Ford <[email protected]> wrote:
> The GPU on the R-Car H3 is a Rogue GX6650 which uses firmware
> rogue_4.46.6.61_v1.fw available from Imagination.

s/61/62/

>
> When enumerated, it appears as:
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.46.6.62_v1.fw
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)

Do you have a different build number?

On Salvator-XS with R-Car H3 ES2.0:

powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.46.6.62_v1.fw
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6538781 OS)
[drm] Initialized powervr 1.0.0 20230904 for fd000000.gpu on minor 1

>
> Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>

> --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77951.dtsi
> +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77951.dtsi
> @@ -2771,6 +2771,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
> resets = <&cpg 408>;
> };
>
> + gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
> + compatible = "renesas,r8a77951-gpu", "img,img-axe";

renesas,r8a7795-gpu

> + reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
> + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
> + clock-names = "core";
> + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> + power-domains = <&sysc R8A7795_PD_3DG_E>;
> + resets = <&cpg 112>;
> + };
> +
> pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
> compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7795",
> "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68korg

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2024-02-27 08:13:02

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a77960: Enable GPU

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 4:46 AM Adam Ford <[email protected]> wrote:
> The GPU on the R-Car M3-W is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
>
> When enumerated, it appears as:
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
>
> Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

On Salvator-X with R-Car M3-W ES1.0:

powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
[drm] Initialized powervr 1.0.0 20230904 for fd000000.gpu on minor 1

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68korg

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2024-02-27 08:13:24

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 6/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a77961: Enable GPU

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 4:46 AM Adam Ford <[email protected]> wrote:
> The GPU on the R-Car M3-W+ is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
>
> When enumerated, it appears as:
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
>
> Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68korg

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2024-02-27 09:46:10

by Matt Coster

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU

Hi Adam,

Thanks for these patches! I'll just reply to this one patch, but my
comments apply to them all.

On 27/02/2024 03:45, Adam Ford wrote:
> The GPU on the RZ/G2M is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
>
> When enumerated, it appears as:
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)

These messages are printed after verifying the firmware blob’s headers,
*before* attempting to upload it to the device. Just because they appear
in dmesg does *not* imply the device is functional beyond the handful of
register reads in pvr_load_gpu_id().

Since Mesa does not yet have support for this GPU, there’s not a lot
that can be done to actually test these bindings.

When we added upstream support for the first GPU (the AXE core in TI’s
AM62), we opted to wait until userspace was sufficiently progressed to
the point it could be used for testing. This thought process still
applies when adding new GPUs.

Our main concern is that adding bindings for GPUs implies a level of
support that cannot be tested. That in turn may make it challenging to
justify UAPI changes if/when they’re needed to actually make these GPUs
functional.

> Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> index a8a44fe5e83b..8923d9624b39 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> @@ -2352,6 +2352,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
> resets = <&cpg 408>;
> };
>
> + gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
> + compatible = "renesas,r8a774a1-gpu", "img,img-axe";

The GX6250 is *not* an AXE core - it shouldn’t be listed as compatible
with one. For prior art, see [1] where we added support for the MT8173
found in Elm Chromebooks R13 (also a Series6XT GPU).

> + reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
> + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
> + clock-names = "core";

Series6XT cores have three clocks (see [1] again). I don’t have a
Renesas TRM to hand – do you know if their docs go into detail on the
GPU integration?

> + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> + power-domains = <&sysc R8A774A1_PD_3DG_B>;
> + resets = <&cpg 112>;
> + };
> +
> pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
> compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a774a1",
> "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";

As you probably expect by this point, I have to nack this series for
now. I appreciate your effort here and I’ll be happy to help you land
these once Mesa gains some form of usable support to allow testing.

Cheers,
Matt

[1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173.dtsi#L993-1006


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2024-02-27 10:40:04

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/6] dt-bindings: gpu: powervr-rogue: Add PowerVR support for some Renesas GPUs

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 9:09 AM Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 8:48 AM Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 4:46 AM Adam Ford <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > Update the binding to add support for various Renesas SoC's with PowerVR
> > > Rogue GX6250 and GX6650 GPUs. These devices only need one clock, so update
> > > the table to indicate such like what was done for the ti,am62-gpu.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
>
> > > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
>
> > > + - renesas,r8a77951-gpu
> >
> > ... # PowerVR Series 6XT GX6650 on R-Car H3 ES2.0+
>
> All compatible values for R-Car H3 variants use the r8a7795 "base" value,
> so that should be:
>
> - renesas,r8a7795-gpu # PowerVR Series 6XT GX6650 on R-Car H3

Same for R-Car M3-W, so

- renesas,r8a77960-gpu # PowerVR Series 6XT GX6250 on R-Car M3-W

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68korg

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2024-02-27 11:04:45

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU

Hi Matt,

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 10:31 AM Matt Coster <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Adam,
>
> Thanks for these patches! I'll just reply to this one patch, but my
> comments apply to them all.
>
> On 27/02/2024 03:45, Adam Ford wrote:
> > The GPU on the RZ/G2M is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> > rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
> >
> > When enumerated, it appears as:
> > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
>
> These messages are printed after verifying the firmware blob’s headers,
> *before* attempting to upload it to the device. Just because they appear
> in dmesg does *not* imply the device is functional beyond the handful of
> register reads in pvr_load_gpu_id().
>
> Since Mesa does not yet have support for this GPU, there’s not a lot
> that can be done to actually test these bindings.

OK.

> When we added upstream support for the first GPU (the AXE core in TI’s
> AM62), we opted to wait until userspace was sufficiently progressed to
> the point it could be used for testing. This thought process still
> applies when adding new GPUs.
>
> Our main concern is that adding bindings for GPUs implies a level of
> support that cannot be tested. That in turn may make it challenging to
> justify UAPI changes if/when they’re needed to actually make these GPUs
> functional.

I guess that applies to "[PATCH 00/11] Device tree support for
Imagination Series5 GPU", too, which has been in linux-next for about
a month?
https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

> > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > index a8a44fe5e83b..8923d9624b39 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > @@ -2352,6 +2352,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
> > resets = <&cpg 408>;
> > };
> >
> > + gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
> > + compatible = "renesas,r8a774a1-gpu", "img,img-axe";
>
> The GX6250 is *not* an AXE core - it shouldn’t be listed as compatible
> with one. For prior art, see [1] where we added support for the MT8173
> found in Elm Chromebooks R13 (also a Series6XT GPU).

IC. And the bindings in [2].

>
> > + reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
> > + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
> > + clock-names = "core";
>
> Series6XT cores have three clocks (see [1] again). I don’t have a
> Renesas TRM to hand – do you know if their docs go into detail on the
> GPU integration?

Not really. The diagram in the Hardware User's Manual just shows the
following clock inputs:
- Clock (ZGϕ) from CPG,
- Clock (S3D1ϕ) from CPG,
- MSTP (ST112) from CPG.

ZG is the main (programmable) 3DGE clock, running at up to 600 MHz.
S3D1 is the fixed 266 MHz AXI bus clock.
MSTP112 is the gateable module clock (part of the SYSC/CPG clock
domain), and its parent is ZG.

According to the sources:
- "core" is the primary clock used by the entire GPU core, so we use
MSTP112 for that.
- "sys" is the optional system bus clock, so that could be S3D1,
- "mem" is the optional memory clock, no idea what that would map to.

But IMHO the two optional clocks do not matter at all (the driver
doesn't care about their rates, and just enables them together with
the core clock), and S3D1 is always-on, so I'd just limit clocks to
a single item.

Just wondering: is the availability of 1 clock specific to AXE, or to
the AXE integration on AM62x?

> + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> + power-domains = <&sysc R8A774A1_PD_3DG_B>;
> + resets = <&cpg 112>;
> + };

> [1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173.dtsi#L993-1006

[2] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervryaml


Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68korg

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2024-02-27 11:55:13

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 5:04 AM Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Matt,
>
> On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 10:31 AM Matt Coster <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Adam,
> >
> > Thanks for these patches! I'll just reply to this one patch, but my
> > comments apply to them all.
> >
> > On 27/02/2024 03:45, Adam Ford wrote:
> > > The GPU on the RZ/G2M is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> > > rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
> > >
> > > When enumerated, it appears as:
> > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
> >
> > These messages are printed after verifying the firmware blob’s headers,
> > *before* attempting to upload it to the device. Just because they appear
> > in dmesg does *not* imply the device is functional beyond the handful of
> > register reads in pvr_load_gpu_id().
> >
> > Since Mesa does not yet have support for this GPU, there’s not a lot
> > that can be done to actually test these bindings.
>
> OK.
>
> > When we added upstream support for the first GPU (the AXE core in TI’s
> > AM62), we opted to wait until userspace was sufficiently progressed to
> > the point it could be used for testing. This thought process still
> > applies when adding new GPUs.
> >
> > Our main concern is that adding bindings for GPUs implies a level of
> > support that cannot be tested. That in turn may make it challenging to
> > justify UAPI changes if/when they’re needed to actually make these GPUs
> > functional.
>
> I guess that applies to "[PATCH 00/11] Device tree support for
> Imagination Series5 GPU", too, which has been in linux-next for about
> a month?
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
>
> > > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > index a8a44fe5e83b..8923d9624b39 100644
> > > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > @@ -2352,6 +2352,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
> > > resets = <&cpg 408>;
> > > };
> > >
> > > + gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
> > > + compatible = "renesas,r8a774a1-gpu", "img,img-axe";
> >
> > The GX6250 is *not* an AXE core - it shouldn’t be listed as compatible
> > with one. For prior art, see [1] where we added support for the MT8173
> > found in Elm Chromebooks R13 (also a Series6XT GPU).
>
> IC. And the bindings in [2].
>
> >
> > > + reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
> > > + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
> > > + clock-names = "core";
> >
> > Series6XT cores have three clocks (see [1] again). I don’t have a
> > Renesas TRM to hand – do you know if their docs go into detail on the
> > GPU integration?
>
> Not really. The diagram in the Hardware User's Manual just shows the
> following clock inputs:
> - Clock (ZGϕ) from CPG,
> - Clock (S3D1ϕ) from CPG,
> - MSTP (ST112) from CPG.
>
> ZG is the main (programmable) 3DGE clock, running at up to 600 MHz.
> S3D1 is the fixed 266 MHz AXI bus clock.
> MSTP112 is the gateable module clock (part of the SYSC/CPG clock
> domain), and its parent is ZG.
>
> According to the sources:
> - "core" is the primary clock used by the entire GPU core, so we use
> MSTP112 for that.
> - "sys" is the optional system bus clock, so that could be S3D1,
> - "mem" is the optional memory clock, no idea what that would map to.
>
> But IMHO the two optional clocks do not matter at all (the driver
> doesn't care about their rates, and just enables them together with
> the core clock), and S3D1 is always-on, so I'd just limit clocks to
> a single item.

Matt,

When the time is right, and the driver is ready for Series 6XT-based
systems, would Geert's rationale for supporting one clock be
acceptable if I added his clock description to the commit message?

>
> Just wondering: is the availability of 1 clock specific to AXE, or to
> the AXE integration on AM62x?
>
> > + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> > + power-domains = <&sysc R8A774A1_PD_3DG_B>;
> > + resets = <&cpg 112>;
> > + };
>
> > [1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173.dtsi#L993-1006
>
> [2] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr.yaml
>
>
> Gr{oetje,eeting}s,
>
> Geert
>
> --
> Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- [email protected]
>
> In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
> when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
> -- Linus Torvalds

2024-02-27 11:56:50

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 3:31 AM Matt Coster <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Adam,
>
> Thanks for these patches! I'll just reply to this one patch, but my
> comments apply to them all.
>
> On 27/02/2024 03:45, Adam Ford wrote:
> > The GPU on the RZ/G2M is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> > rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
> >
> > When enumerated, it appears as:
> > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
>
> These messages are printed after verifying the firmware blob’s headers,
> *before* attempting to upload it to the device. Just because they appear
> in dmesg does *not* imply the device is functional beyond the handful of
> register reads in pvr_load_gpu_id().
>
> Since Mesa does not yet have support for this GPU, there’s not a lot
> that can be done to actually test these bindings.
>
> When we added upstream support for the first GPU (the AXE core in TI’s
> AM62), we opted to wait until userspace was sufficiently progressed to
> the point it could be used for testing. This thought process still
> applies when adding new GPUs.
>
> Our main concern is that adding bindings for GPUs implies a level of
> support that cannot be tested. That in turn may make it challenging to
> justify UAPI changes if/when they’re needed to actually make these GPUs
> functional.

I wrongly assumed that when the firmware was ready, there was some
preliminary functionality, but it sounds like we need to work for
Series6XT support to be added to the driver. I only used the AXE
compatible since it appeared to the be the only one and the existing
binding document stated "model/revision is fully discoverable" which I
interpreted to mean that the AXE compatible was sufficient.
>
> > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > index a8a44fe5e83b..8923d9624b39 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > @@ -2352,6 +2352,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
> > resets = <&cpg 408>;
> > };
> >
> > + gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
> > + compatible = "renesas,r8a774a1-gpu", "img,img-axe";
>
> The GX6250 is *not* an AXE core - it shouldn’t be listed as compatible
> with one. For prior art, see [1] where we added support for the MT8173
> found in Elm Chromebooks R13 (also a Series6XT GPU).
>
> > + reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
> > + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
> > + clock-names = "core";
>
> Series6XT cores have three clocks (see [1] again). I don’t have a
> Renesas TRM to hand – do you know if their docs go into detail on the
> GPU integration?
>
> > + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> > + power-domains = <&sysc R8A774A1_PD_3DG_B>;
> > + resets = <&cpg 112>;
> > + };
> > +
> > pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
> > compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a774a1",
> > "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";
>
> As you probably expect by this point, I have to nack this series for
> now. I appreciate your effort here and I’ll be happy to help you land

I get that. I wasn't sure if I should have even pushed this, but I
wanted to get a little traction, because I know there are people like
myself who want to use the 3D in the Renesas boards, but don't want to
use the closed-source blobs tied to EULA and NDA documents.

> these once Mesa gains some form of usable support to allow testing.

Is there a way for your group to add me to the CC list when future
updates are submitted? I'd like to follow this and resubmit when it's
ready.
>
> Cheers,
> Matt
>
> [1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173.dtsi#L993-1006

2024-02-27 15:19:01

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a77951: Enable GPU

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 2:11 AM Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Adam,
>
> Thanks for your patch!
>
> On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 4:46 AM Adam Ford <[email protected]> wrote:
> > The GPU on the R-Car H3 is a Rogue GX6650 which uses firmware
> > rogue_4.46.6.61_v1.fw available from Imagination.
>
> s/61/62/
>
> >
> > When enumerated, it appears as:
> > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.46.6.62_v1.fw
> > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
>
> Do you have a different build number?

I don't actually have this board. I just copy-pasted what I thought
it was. If you have build number that's more appropriate, I can use
that in the future.

adam
>
> On Salvator-XS with R-Car H3 ES2.0:
>
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.46.6.62_v1.fw
> powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6538781 OS)
> [drm] Initialized powervr 1.0.0 20230904 for fd000000.gpu on minor 1
>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
>
> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
>
> > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77951.dtsi
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a77951.dtsi
> > @@ -2771,6 +2771,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
> > resets = <&cpg 408>;
> > };
> >
> > + gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
> > + compatible = "renesas,r8a77951-gpu", "img,img-axe";
>
> renesas,r8a7795-gpu
>
> > + reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
> > + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
> > + clock-names = "core";
> > + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> > + power-domains = <&sysc R8A7795_PD_3DG_E>;
> > + resets = <&cpg 112>;
> > + };
> > +
> > pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
> > compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7795",
> > "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";
>
> Gr{oetje,eeting}s,
>
> Geert
>
> --
> Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- [email protected]
>
> In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
> when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
> -- Linus Torvalds

2024-03-07 12:05:46

by Frank Binns

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU

Hi Geert,

On Tue, 2024-02-27 at 12:04 +0100, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> Hi Matt,
>
> On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 10:31 AM Matt Coster <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Hi Adam,
> >
> > Thanks for these patches! I'll just reply to this one patch, but my
> > comments apply to them all.
> >
> > On 27/02/2024 03:45, Adam Ford wrote:
> > > The GPU on the RZ/G2M is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> > > rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
> > >
> > > When enumerated, it appears as:
> > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
> >
> > These messages are printed after verifying the firmware blob’s headers,
> > *before* attempting to upload it to the device. Just because they appear
> > in dmesg does *not* imply the device is functional beyond the handful of
> > register reads in pvr_load_gpu_id().
> >
> > Since Mesa does not yet have support for this GPU, there’s not a lot
> > that can be done to actually test these bindings.
>
> OK.
>
> > When we added upstream support for the first GPU (the AXE core in TI’s
> > AM62), we opted to wait until userspace was sufficiently progressed to
> > the point it could be used for testing. This thought process still
> > applies when adding new GPUs.
> >
> > Our main concern is that adding bindings for GPUs implies a level of
> > support that cannot be tested. That in turn may make it challenging to
> > justify UAPI changes if/when they’re needed to actually make these GPUs
> > functional.
>
> I guess that applies to "[PATCH 00/11] Device tree support for
> Imagination Series5 GPU", too, which has been in linux-next for about
> a month?
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
>

The concern Matt has expressed is mostly right. However, adding DT bindings
doesn't prevent us from making UAPI changes. The thing that would prevent this
is adding the compatible(s) to the driver's `struct of_device_id` table, so this
is what we need to avoid doing until sufficient testing has been done.

> > > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > index a8a44fe5e83b..8923d9624b39 100644
> > > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > @@ -2352,6 +2352,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
> > > resets = <&cpg 408>;
> > > };
> > >
> > > + gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
> > > + compatible = "renesas,r8a774a1-gpu", "img,img-axe";
> >
> > The GX6250 is *not* an AXE core - it shouldn’t be listed as compatible
> > with one. For prior art, see [1] where we added support for the MT8173
> > found in Elm Chromebooks R13 (also a Series6XT GPU).
>
> IC. And the bindings in [2].
>
> > > + reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
> > > + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
> > > + clock-names = "core";
> >
> > Series6XT cores have three clocks (see [1] again). I don’t have a
> > Renesas TRM to hand – do you know if their docs go into detail on the
> > GPU integration?
>
> Not really. The diagram in the Hardware User's Manual just shows the
> following clock inputs:
> - Clock (ZGϕ) from CPG,
> - Clock (S3D1ϕ) from CPG,
> - MSTP (ST112) from CPG.
>
> ZG is the main (programmable) 3DGE clock, running at up to 600 MHz.
> S3D1 is the fixed 266 MHz AXI bus clock.
> MSTP112 is the gateable module clock (part of the SYSC/CPG clock
> domain), and its parent is ZG.
>
> According to the sources:
> - "core" is the primary clock used by the entire GPU core, so we use
> MSTP112 for that.
> - "sys" is the optional system bus clock, so that could be S3D1,
> - "mem" is the optional memory clock, no idea what that would map to.
>

The sys and mem clocks are optional in the driver as AXE can be configured at
integration time to operate with a single clock ("core") or three clocks
("core", "sys" and "mem). Series6XT doesn't have this configurability and
expects all three clocks.

> But IMHO the two optional clocks do not matter at all (the driver
> doesn't care about their rates, and just enables them together with
> the core clock), and S3D1 is always-on, so I'd just limit clocks to
> a single item.
>

They matter in that, if present, we may be able to make additional power
savings. The driver doesn't attempt to take advantage of this at present (and
can't for AM62x anyway), but this shouldn't influence the DT bindings.

> Just wondering: is the availability of 1 clock specific to AXE, or to
> the AXE integration on AM62x?
>

This is something TI have configured as part of their integration for AM62x.

Thanks
Frank

> > + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> > + power-domains = <&sysc R8A774A1_PD_3DG_B>;
> > + resets = <&cpg 112>;
> > + };
> > [1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173.dtsi#L993-1006
>
> [2] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr.yaml
>
>
> Gr{oetje,eeting}s,
>
> Geert
>
> --
> Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- [email protected]
>
> In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
> when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
> -- Linus Torvalds

2024-03-07 12:27:36

by Frank Binns

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU

On Tue, 2024-02-27 at 05:50 -0600, Adam Ford wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 3:31 AM Matt Coster <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Hi Adam,
> >
> > Thanks for these patches! I'll just reply to this one patch, but my
> > comments apply to them all.
> >
> > On 27/02/2024 03:45, Adam Ford wrote:
> > > The GPU on the RZ/G2M is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> > > rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
> > >
> > > When enumerated, it appears as:
> > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
> >
> > These messages are printed after verifying the firmware blob’s headers,
> > *before* attempting to upload it to the device. Just because they appear
> > in dmesg does *not* imply the device is functional beyond the handful of
> > register reads in pvr_load_gpu_id().
> >
> > Since Mesa does not yet have support for this GPU, there’s not a lot
> > that can be done to actually test these bindings.
> >
> > When we added upstream support for the first GPU (the AXE core in TI’s
> > AM62), we opted to wait until userspace was sufficiently progressed to
> > the point it could be used for testing. This thought process still
> > applies when adding new GPUs.
> >
> > Our main concern is that adding bindings for GPUs implies a level of
> > support that cannot be tested. That in turn may make it challenging to
> > justify UAPI changes if/when they’re needed to actually make these GPUs
> > functional.
>
> I wrongly assumed that when the firmware was ready, there was some
> preliminary functionality, but it sounds like we need to work for
> Series6XT support to be added to the driver. I only used the AXE
> compatible since it appeared to the be the only one and the existing
> binding document stated "model/revision is fully discoverable" which I
> interpreted to mean that the AXE compatible was sufficient.

The comment is related to there being a few models/revisions of AXE [1][2][3],
which we can distinguish between by reading a register.

> > > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > index a8a44fe5e83b..8923d9624b39 100644
> > > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > @@ -2352,6 +2352,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
> > > resets = <&cpg 408>;
> > > };
> > >
> > > + gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
> > > + compatible = "renesas,r8a774a1-gpu", "img,img-axe";
> >
> > The GX6250 is *not* an AXE core - it shouldn’t be listed as compatible
> > with one. For prior art, see [1] where we added support for the MT8173
> > found in Elm Chromebooks R13 (also a Series6XT GPU).
> >
> > > + reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
> > > + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
> > > + clock-names = "core";
> >
> > Series6XT cores have three clocks (see [1] again). I don’t have a
> > Renesas TRM to hand – do you know if their docs go into detail on the
> > GPU integration?
> >
> > > + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> > > + power-domains = <&sysc R8A774A1_PD_3DG_B>;
> > > + resets = <&cpg 112>;
> > > + };
> > > +
> > > pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
> > > compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a774a1",
> > > "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";
> >
> > As you probably expect by this point, I have to nack this series for
> > now. I appreciate your effort here and I’ll be happy to help you land
>
> I get that. I wasn't sure if I should have even pushed this, but I
> wanted to get a little traction, because I know there are people like
> myself who want to use the 3D in the Renesas boards, but don't want to
> use the closed-source blobs tied to EULA and NDA documents.
>
> > these once Mesa gains some form of usable support to allow testing.
>
> Is there a way for your group to add me to the CC list when future
> updates are submitted? I'd like to follow this and resubmit when it's
> ready.

Sure, we'll keep you updated as things progress.

Thanks
Frank

[1] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-1-16m/
[2] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-1-16/
[3] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-2-16/

> > Cheers,
> > Matt
> >
> > [1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173.dtsi#L993-1006

2024-03-07 12:38:02

by Frank Binns

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU

On Thu, 2024-03-07 at 12:26 +0000, Frank Binns wrote:
> On Tue, 2024-02-27 at 05:50 -0600, Adam Ford wrote:
> > On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 3:31 AM Matt Coster <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > Hi Adam,
> > >
> > > Thanks for these patches! I'll just reply to this one patch, but my
> > > comments apply to them all.
> > >
> > > On 27/02/2024 03:45, Adam Ford wrote:
> > > > The GPU on the RZ/G2M is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> > > > rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
> > > >
> > > > When enumerated, it appears as:
> > > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> > > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
> > >
> > > These messages are printed after verifying the firmware blob’s headers,
> > > *before* attempting to upload it to the device. Just because they appear
> > > in dmesg does *not* imply the device is functional beyond the handful of
> > > register reads in pvr_load_gpu_id().
> > >
> > > Since Mesa does not yet have support for this GPU, there’s not a lot
> > > that can be done to actually test these bindings.
> > >
> > > When we added upstream support for the first GPU (the AXE core in TI’s
> > > AM62), we opted to wait until userspace was sufficiently progressed to
> > > the point it could be used for testing. This thought process still
> > > applies when adding new GPUs.
> > >
> > > Our main concern is that adding bindings for GPUs implies a level of
> > > support that cannot be tested. That in turn may make it challenging to
> > > justify UAPI changes if/when they’re needed to actually make these GPUs
> > > functional.
> >
> > I wrongly assumed that when the firmware was ready, there was some
> > preliminary functionality, but it sounds like we need to work for
> > Series6XT support to be added to the driver. I only used the AXE
> > compatible since it appeared to the be the only one and the existing
> > binding document stated "model/revision is fully discoverable" which I
> > interpreted to mean that the AXE compatible was sufficient.
>
> The comment is related to there being a few models/revisions of AXE [1][2][3],
> which we can distinguish between by reading a register.
>
> > > > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > > index a8a44fe5e83b..8923d9624b39 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > > @@ -2352,6 +2352,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
> > > > resets = <&cpg 408>;
> > > > };
> > > >
> > > > + gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
> > > > + compatible = "renesas,r8a774a1-gpu", "img,img-axe";
> > >
> > > The GX6250 is *not* an AXE core - it shouldn’t be listed as compatible
> > > with one. For prior art, see [1] where we added support for the MT8173
> > > found in Elm Chromebooks R13 (also a Series6XT GPU).
> > >
> > > > + reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
> > > > + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
> > > > + clock-names = "core";
> > >
> > > Series6XT cores have three clocks (see [1] again). I don’t have a
> > > Renesas TRM to hand – do you know if their docs go into detail on the
> > > GPU integration?
> > >
> > > > + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> > > > + power-domains = <&sysc R8A774A1_PD_3DG_B>;
> > > > + resets = <&cpg 112>;
> > > > + };
> > > > +
> > > > pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
> > > > compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a774a1",
> > > > "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";
> > >
> > > As you probably expect by this point, I have to nack this series for
> > > now. I appreciate your effort here and I’ll be happy to help you land
> >
> > I get that. I wasn't sure if I should have even pushed this, but I
> > wanted to get a little traction, because I know there are people like
> > myself who want to use the 3D in the Renesas boards, but don't want to
> > use the closed-source blobs tied to EULA and NDA documents.
> >
> > > these once Mesa gains some form of usable support to allow testing.
> >
> > Is there a way for your group to add me to the CC list when future
> > updates are submitted? I'd like to follow this and resubmit when it's
> > ready.
>
> Sure, we'll keep you updated as things progress.
>

Oh, I forgot to add, in the meantime, would you find it useful for us to create
a Series6XT branch on GitLab where we can include these patches? We can create a
corresponding Mesa branch that we'll update as we progress support for GX6250.
This should make it easier for you (and others) to test and hopefully make it
easier for others to contribute while we work to get support into a good state.

> Thanks
> Frank
>
> [1] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-1-16m/
> [2] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-1-16/
> [3] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-2-16/
>
> > > Cheers,
> > > Matt
> > >
> > > [1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173.dtsi#L993-1006

2024-03-07 12:41:38

by Frank Binns

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/6] dt-bindings: gpu: powervr-rogue: Add PowerVR support for some Renesas GPUs

Hi Adam,

On Mon, 2024-02-26 at 21:45 -0600, Adam Ford wrote:
> Update the binding to add support for various Renesas SoC's with PowerVR
> Rogue GX6250 and GX6650 GPUs. These devices only need one clock, so update
> the table to indicate such like what was done for the ti,am62-gpu.
>
> Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> index 256e252f8087..7c75104df09f 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> @@ -14,6 +14,11 @@ properties:
> compatible:
> items:
> - enum:
> + - renesas,r8a774a1-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a774e1-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a77951-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a77960-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a77961-gpu
> - ti,am62-gpu
> - const: img,img-axe # IMG AXE GPU model/revision is fully discoverable

A new set of items should be added for 'img,powervr-series6xt' and the Renesas
models along the lines of [1].

Thanks
Frank

[1]
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/powervr-next/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr.yaml?ref_type=heads#L16-19

>
> @@ -51,7 +56,13 @@ allOf:
> properties:
> compatible:
> contains:
> - const: ti,am62-gpu
> + enum:
> + - ti,am62-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a774a1-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a774e1-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a77951-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a77960-gpu
> + - renesas,r8a77961-gpu
> then:
> properties:
> clocks:

2024-03-07 13:31:40

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU

On Thu, Mar 7, 2024 at 6:37 AM Frank Binns <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Thu, 2024-03-07 at 12:26 +0000, Frank Binns wrote:
> > On Tue, 2024-02-27 at 05:50 -0600, Adam Ford wrote:
> > > On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 3:31 AM Matt Coster <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > Hi Adam,
> > > >
> > > > Thanks for these patches! I'll just reply to this one patch, but my
> > > > comments apply to them all.
> > > >
> > > > On 27/02/2024 03:45, Adam Ford wrote:
> > > > > The GPU on the RZ/G2M is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> > > > > rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
> > > > >
> > > > > When enumerated, it appears as:
> > > > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> > > > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
> > > >
> > > > These messages are printed after verifying the firmware blob’s headers,
> > > > *before* attempting to upload it to the device. Just because they appear
> > > > in dmesg does *not* imply the device is functional beyond the handful of
> > > > register reads in pvr_load_gpu_id().
> > > >
> > > > Since Mesa does not yet have support for this GPU, there’s not a lot
> > > > that can be done to actually test these bindings.
> > > >
> > > > When we added upstream support for the first GPU (the AXE core in TI’s
> > > > AM62), we opted to wait until userspace was sufficiently progressed to
> > > > the point it could be used for testing. This thought process still
> > > > applies when adding new GPUs.
> > > >
> > > > Our main concern is that adding bindings for GPUs implies a level of
> > > > support that cannot be tested. That in turn may make it challenging to
> > > > justify UAPI changes if/when they’re needed to actually make these GPUs
> > > > functional.
> > >
> > > I wrongly assumed that when the firmware was ready, there was some
> > > preliminary functionality, but it sounds like we need to work for
> > > Series6XT support to be added to the driver. I only used the AXE
> > > compatible since it appeared to the be the only one and the existing
> > > binding document stated "model/revision is fully discoverable" which I
> > > interpreted to mean that the AXE compatible was sufficient.
> >
> > The comment is related to there being a few models/revisions of AXE [1][2][3],
> > which we can distinguish between by reading a register.
> >
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > > > index a8a44fe5e83b..8923d9624b39 100644
> > > > > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > > > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > > > @@ -2352,6 +2352,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
> > > > > resets = <&cpg 408>;
> > > > > };
> > > > >
> > > > > + gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
> > > > > + compatible = "renesas,r8a774a1-gpu", "img,img-axe";
> > > >
> > > > The GX6250 is *not* an AXE core - it shouldn’t be listed as compatible
> > > > with one. For prior art, see [1] where we added support for the MT8173
> > > > found in Elm Chromebooks R13 (also a Series6XT GPU).
> > > >
> > > > > + reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
> > > > > + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
> > > > > + clock-names = "core";
> > > >
> > > > Series6XT cores have three clocks (see [1] again). I don’t have a
> > > > Renesas TRM to hand – do you know if their docs go into detail on the
> > > > GPU integration?
> > > >
> > > > > + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> > > > > + power-domains = <&sysc R8A774A1_PD_3DG_B>;
> > > > > + resets = <&cpg 112>;
> > > > > + };
> > > > > +
> > > > > pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
> > > > > compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a774a1",
> > > > > "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";
> > > >
> > > > As you probably expect by this point, I have to nack this series for
> > > > now. I appreciate your effort here and I’ll be happy to help you land
> > >
> > > I get that. I wasn't sure if I should have even pushed this, but I
> > > wanted to get a little traction, because I know there are people like
> > > myself who want to use the 3D in the Renesas boards, but don't want to
> > > use the closed-source blobs tied to EULA and NDA documents.
> > >
> > > > these once Mesa gains some form of usable support to allow testing.
> > >
> > > Is there a way for your group to add me to the CC list when future
> > > updates are submitted? I'd like to follow this and resubmit when it's
> > > ready.
> >
> > Sure, we'll keep you updated as things progress.
> >
>
> Oh, I forgot to add, in the meantime, would you find it useful for us to create
> a Series6XT branch on GitLab where we can include these patches? We can create a
> corresponding Mesa branch that we'll update as we progress support for GX6250.
> This should make it easier for you (and others) to test and hopefully make it
> easier for others to contribute while we work to get support into a good state.

That works for me. Do you want me to make any changes to the series?
I know there was some discussion about the number of clocks for the
Renesas variants.

adam
>
> > Thanks
> > Frank
> >
> > [1] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-1-16m/
> > [2] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-1-16/
> > [3] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-2-16/
> >
> > > > Cheers,
> > > > Matt
> > > >
> > > > [1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173.dtsi#L993-1006

2024-03-07 14:11:54

by Adam Ford

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/6] dt-bindings: gpu: powervr-rogue: Add PowerVR support for some Renesas GPUs

On Thu, Mar 7, 2024 at 6:41 AM Frank Binns <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Adam,
>
> On Mon, 2024-02-26 at 21:45 -0600, Adam Ford wrote:
> > Update the binding to add support for various Renesas SoC's with PowerVR
> > Rogue GX6250 and GX6650 GPUs. These devices only need one clock, so update
> > the table to indicate such like what was done for the ti,am62-gpu.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> > index 256e252f8087..7c75104df09f 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr-rogue.yaml
> > @@ -14,6 +14,11 @@ properties:
> > compatible:
> > items:
> > - enum:
> > + - renesas,r8a774a1-gpu
> > + - renesas,r8a774e1-gpu
> > + - renesas,r8a77951-gpu
> > + - renesas,r8a77960-gpu
> > + - renesas,r8a77961-gpu
> > - ti,am62-gpu
> > - const: img,img-axe # IMG AXE GPU model/revision is fully discoverable
>
> A new set of items should be added for 'img,powervr-series6xt' and the Renesas
> models along the lines of [1].

Should I rebase my binding off the one below, so it applies to your
branch or should I attempt to base it off the mainline?
>
> Thanks
> Frank
>
> [1]
> https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/powervr-next/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/img,powervr.yaml?ref_type=heads#L16-19
>
> >
> > @@ -51,7 +56,13 @@ allOf:
> > properties:
> > compatible:
> > contains:
> > - const: ti,am62-gpu
> > + enum:
> > + - ti,am62-gpu
> > + - renesas,r8a774a1-gpu
> > + - renesas,r8a774e1-gpu
> > + - renesas,r8a77951-gpu
> > + - renesas,r8a77960-gpu
> > + - renesas,r8a77961-gpu
> > then:
> > properties:
> > clocks:

2024-03-11 09:03:51

by Frank Binns

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/6] arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774a1: Enable GPU

On Thu, 2024-03-07 at 07:31 -0600, Adam Ford wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 7, 2024 at 6:37 AM Frank Binns <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On Thu, 2024-03-07 at 12:26 +0000, Frank Binns wrote:
> > > On Tue, 2024-02-27 at 05:50 -0600, Adam Ford wrote:
> > > > On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 3:31 AM Matt Coster <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > > Hi Adam,
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks for these patches! I'll just reply to this one patch, but my
> > > > > comments apply to them all.
> > > > >
> > > > > On 27/02/2024 03:45, Adam Ford wrote:
> > > > > > The GPU on the RZ/G2M is a Rogue GX6250 which uses firmware
> > > > > > rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw available from Imagination.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > When enumerated, it appears as:
> > > > > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_4.45.2.58_v1.fw
> > > > > > powervr fd000000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6513336 OS)
> > > > >
> > > > > These messages are printed after verifying the firmware blob’s headers,
> > > > > *before* attempting to upload it to the device. Just because they appear
> > > > > in dmesg does *not* imply the device is functional beyond the handful of
> > > > > register reads in pvr_load_gpu_id().
> > > > >
> > > > > Since Mesa does not yet have support for this GPU, there’s not a lot
> > > > > that can be done to actually test these bindings.
> > > > >
> > > > > When we added upstream support for the first GPU (the AXE core in TI’s
> > > > > AM62), we opted to wait until userspace was sufficiently progressed to
> > > > > the point it could be used for testing. This thought process still
> > > > > applies when adding new GPUs.
> > > > >
> > > > > Our main concern is that adding bindings for GPUs implies a level of
> > > > > support that cannot be tested. That in turn may make it challenging to
> > > > > justify UAPI changes if/when they’re needed to actually make these GPUs
> > > > > functional.
> > > >
> > > > I wrongly assumed that when the firmware was ready, there was some
> > > > preliminary functionality, but it sounds like we need to work for
> > > > Series6XT support to be added to the driver. I only used the AXE
> > > > compatible since it appeared to the be the only one and the existing
> > > > binding document stated "model/revision is fully discoverable" which I
> > > > interpreted to mean that the AXE compatible was sufficient.
> > >
> > > The comment is related to there being a few models/revisions of AXE [1][2][3],
> > > which we can distinguish between by reading a register.
> > >
> > > > > > Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <[email protected]>
> > > > > >
> > > > > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > > > > index a8a44fe5e83b..8923d9624b39 100644
> > > > > > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > > > > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a774a1.dtsi
> > > > > > @@ -2352,6 +2352,16 @@ gic: interrupt-controller@f1010000 {
> > > > > > resets = <&cpg 408>;
> > > > > > };
> > > > > >
> > > > > > + gpu: gpu@fd000000 {
> > > > > > + compatible = "renesas,r8a774a1-gpu", "img,img-axe";
> > > > >
> > > > > The GX6250 is *not* an AXE core - it shouldn’t be listed as compatible
> > > > > with one. For prior art, see [1] where we added support for the MT8173
> > > > > found in Elm Chromebooks R13 (also a Series6XT GPU).
> > > > >
> > > > > > + reg = <0 0xfd000000 0 0x20000>;
> > > > > > + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 112>;
> > > > > > + clock-names = "core";
> > > > >
> > > > > Series6XT cores have three clocks (see [1] again). I don’t have a
> > > > > Renesas TRM to hand – do you know if their docs go into detail on the
> > > > > GPU integration?
> > > > >
> > > > > > + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> > > > > > + power-domains = <&sysc R8A774A1_PD_3DG_B>;
> > > > > > + resets = <&cpg 112>;
> > > > > > + };
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > pciec0: pcie@fe000000 {
> > > > > > compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a774a1",
> > > > > > "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3";
> > > > >
> > > > > As you probably expect by this point, I have to nack this series for
> > > > > now. I appreciate your effort here and I’ll be happy to help you land
> > > >
> > > > I get that. I wasn't sure if I should have even pushed this, but I
> > > > wanted to get a little traction, because I know there are people like
> > > > myself who want to use the 3D in the Renesas boards, but don't want to
> > > > use the closed-source blobs tied to EULA and NDA documents.
> > > >
> > > > > these once Mesa gains some form of usable support to allow testing.
> > > >
> > > > Is there a way for your group to add me to the CC list when future
> > > > updates are submitted? I'd like to follow this and resubmit when it's
> > > > ready.
> > >
> > > Sure, we'll keep you updated as things progress.
> > >
> >
> > Oh, I forgot to add, in the meantime, would you find it useful for us to create
> > a Series6XT branch on GitLab where we can include these patches? We can create a
> > corresponding Mesa branch that we'll update as we progress support for GX6250.
> > This should make it easier for you (and others) to test and hopefully make it
> > easier for others to contribute while we work to get support into a good state.
>
> That works for me. Do you want me to make any changes to the series?
> I know there was some discussion about the number of clocks for the
> Renesas variants.

I'd say leave it as is for now. We'll add a cleaned up version of our DT
bindings patch adding 'img,powervr-series6xt' to the branch. You can then rebase
your series on top of that and send out a GitLab merge request for inclusion in
the branch. Does that sound okay?

I'll let you know once we've created the kernel and Mesa branches.

Thanks
Frank

>
> adam
> > > Thanks
> > > Frank
> > >
> > > [1] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-1-16m/
> > > [2] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-1-16/
> > > [3] https://www.imaginationtech.com/product/img-axe-2-16/
> > >
> > > > > Cheers,
> > > > > Matt
> > > > >
> > > > > [1]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux/-/blob/b3506b8bc45ed6d4005eb32a994df0e33d6613f1/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173.dtsi#L993-1006