The RISC-V AIA specification is ratified as-per the RISC-V international
process. The latest ratified AIA specifcation can be found at:
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia/releases/download/1.0/riscv-interrupts-1.0.pdf
At a high-level, the AIA specification adds three things:
1) AIA CSRs
- Improved local interrupt support
2) Incoming Message Signaled Interrupt Controller (IMSIC)
- Per-HART MSI controller
- Support MSI virtualization
- Support IPI along with virtualization
3) Advanced Platform-Level Interrupt Controller (APLIC)
- Wired interrupt controller
- In MSI-mode, converts wired interrupt into MSIs (i.e. MSI generator)
- In Direct-mode, injects external interrupts directly into HARTs
For an overview of the AIA specification, refer the AIA virtualization
talk at KVM Forum 2022:
https://static.sched.com/hosted_files/kvmforum2022/a1/AIA_Virtualization_in_KVM_RISCV_final.pdf
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r071dL8Z0yo
To test this series, use QEMU v7.2 (or higher) and OpenSBI v1.2 (or higher).
This series depends upon per-device MSI domain (and few other) patches merged
by Thomas (tglx) which are available in irq/msi branch at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git
These patches can also be found in the riscv_aia_v15 branch at:
https://github.com/avpatel/linux.git
Changes since v14:
- Dropped 9 patches which are already merged by Thomas (tglx) and available in
his irq/msi branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git
- Added new PATCH1 which adds changes missed out in merging AIA support for
RISC-V INTC.
- Added a separate cpuhp state for IMSIC driver in PATCH3 which ensures that
cpuhp notifiers of IMSIC are called as early as possible.
- Removed redundant barriers in PATCH3.
- Addressed few other nit comments.
Changes since v13:
- Split PATCH1 into six granular patches
- Addressed nit comments from Thomas and Bjorn
Changes since v12:
- Rebased on Linux-6.8-rc5
- Dropped per-device MSI domain patches which are already merged by Thomas (tglx)
- Addressed nit comments from Thomas and Clement
- Added a new patch2 to fix lock dependency warning
- Replaced local sync IPI in the IMSIC driver with per-CPU timer
- Simplified locking in the IMSIC driver to avoid lock dependency issues
- Added a dirty bitmap in the IMSIC driver to optimize per-CPU local sync loop
Changes since v11:
- Rebased on Linux-6.8-rc1
- Included kernel/irq related patches from "genirq, irqchip: Convert ARM
MSI handling to per device MSI domains" series by Thomas.
(PATCH7, PATCH8, PATCH9, PATCH14, PATCH16, PATCH17, PATCH18, PATCH19,
PATCH20, PATCH21, PATCH22, PATCH23, and PATCH32 of
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/[email protected]/)
- Updated APLIC MSI-mode driver to use the new WIRED_TO_MSI mechanism.
- Updated IMSIC driver to support per-device MSI domains for PCI and
platform devices.
Changes since v10:
- Rebased on Linux-6.6-rc7
- Dropped PATCH3 of v10 series since this has been merged by MarcZ
for Linux-6.6-rc7
- Changed the IMSIC ID management strategy from 1-n approach to
x86-style 1-1 approach
Changes since v9:
- Rebased on Linux-6.6-rc4
- Use builtin_platform_driver() in PATCH5, PATCH9, and PATCH12
Changes since v8:
- Rebased on Linux-6.6-rc3
- Dropped PATCH2 of v8 series since we won't be requiring
riscv_get_intc_hartid() based on Marc Z's comments on ACPI AIA support.
- Addressed Saravana's comments in PATCH3 of v8 series
- Update PATCH9 and PATCH13 of v8 series based on comments from Sunil
Changes since v7:
- Rebased on Linux-6.6-rc1
- Addressed comments on PATCH1 of v7 series and split it into two PATCHes
- Use DEFINE_SIMPLE_PROP() in PATCH2 of v7 series
Changes since v6:
- Rebased on Linux-6.5-rc4
- Updated PATCH2 to use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARC) instead of
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ)
- Added new PATCH4 to fix syscore registration in PLIC driver
- Update PATCH5 to convert PLIC driver into full-blown platform driver
with a re-written probe function.
Changes since v5:
- Rebased on Linux-6.5-rc2
- Updated the overall series to ensure that only IPI, timer, and
INTC drivers are probed very early whereas rest of the interrupt
controllers (such as PLIC, APLIC, and IMISC) are probed as
regular platform drivers.
- Renamed riscv_fw_parent_hartid() to riscv_get_intc_hartid()
- New PATCH1 to add fw_devlink support for msi-parent DT property
- New PATCH2 to ensure all INTC suppliers are initialized which in-turn
fixes the probing issue for PLIC, APLIC and IMSIC as platform driver
- New PATCH3 to use platform driver probing for PLIC
- Re-structured the IMSIC driver into two separate drivers: early and
platform. The IMSIC early driver (PATCH7) only initialized IMSIC state
and provides IPIs whereas the IMSIC platform driver (PATCH8) is probed
provides MSI domain for platform devices.
- Re-structure the APLIC platform driver into three separe sources: main,
direct mode, and MSI mode.
Changes since v4:
- Rebased on Linux-6.5-rc1
- Added "Dependencies" in the APLIC bindings (PATCH6 in v4)
- Dropped the PATCH6 which was changing the IOMMU DMA domain APIs
- Dropped use of IOMMU DMA APIs in the IMSIC driver (PATCH4)
Changes since v3:
- Rebased on Linux-6.4-rc6
- Dropped PATCH2 of v3 series instead we now set FWNODE_FLAG_BEST_EFFORT via
IRQCHIP_DECLARE()
- Extend riscv_fw_parent_hartid() to support both DT and ACPI in PATCH1
- Extend iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg() instead of adding iommu_dma_select_msi()
in PATCH6
- Addressed Conor's comments in PATCH3
- Addressed Conor's and Rob's comments in PATCH7
Changes since v2:
- Rebased on Linux-6.4-rc1
- Addressed Rob's comments on DT bindings patches 4 and 8.
- Addessed Marc's comments on IMSIC driver PATCH5
- Replaced use of OF apis in APLIC and IMSIC drivers with FWNODE apis
this makes both drivers easily portable for ACPI support. This also
removes unnecessary indirection from the APLIC and IMSIC drivers.
- PATCH1 is a new patch for portability with ACPI support
- PATCH2 is a new patch to fix probing in APLIC drivers for APLIC-only systems.
- PATCH7 is a new patch which addresses the IOMMU DMA domain issues pointed
out by SiFive
Changes since v1:
- Rebased on Linux-6.2-rc2
- Addressed comments on IMSIC DT bindings for PATCH4
- Use raw_spin_lock_irqsave() on ids_lock for PATCH5
- Improved MMIO alignment checks in PATCH5 to allow MMIO regions
with holes.
- Addressed comments on APLIC DT bindings for PATCH6
- Fixed warning splat in aplic_msi_write_msg() caused by
zeroed MSI message in PATCH7
- Dropped DT property riscv,slow-ipi instead will have module
parameter in future.
Anup Patel (10):
irqchip/riscv-intc: Fix low-level interrupt handler setup for AIA
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add RISC-V incoming MSI controller
irqchip: Add RISC-V incoming MSI controller early driver
irqchip/riscv-imsic: Add device MSI domain support for platform
devices
irqchip/riscv-imsic: Add device MSI domain support for PCI devices
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add RISC-V advanced PLIC
irqchip: Add RISC-V advanced PLIC driver for direct-mode
irqchip/riscv-aplic: Add support for MSI-mode
RISC-V: Select APLIC and IMSIC drivers
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for RISC-V AIA drivers
.../interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml | 172 ++++
.../interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml | 172 ++++
MAINTAINERS | 14 +
arch/riscv/Kconfig | 2 +
drivers/irqchip/Kconfig | 25 +
drivers/irqchip/Makefile | 3 +
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-direct.c | 326 +++++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c | 211 +++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h | 52 ++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c | 263 ++++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c | 201 ++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c | 374 ++++++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c | 865 ++++++++++++++++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h | 108 +++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c | 10 +-
include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 1 +
include/linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h | 145 +++
include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h | 87 ++
18 files changed, 3028 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-direct.c
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
--
2.34.1
Use riscv_intc_aia_irq() as the low-level interrupt handler and print
"using AIA" in the INTC boot banner when AIA is available.
Fixes: c1be2ae5987a ("irqchip/riscv-intc: Add support for RISC-V AIA")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
---
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c | 10 +++++++---
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
index cccb65339982..f87aeab460eb 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
@@ -183,7 +183,10 @@ static int __init riscv_intc_init_common(struct fwnode_handle *fn, struct irq_ch
return -ENXIO;
}
- rc = set_handle_irq(&riscv_intc_irq);
+ if (riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA))
+ rc = set_handle_irq(&riscv_intc_aia_irq);
+ else
+ rc = set_handle_irq(&riscv_intc_irq);
if (rc) {
pr_err("failed to set irq handler\n");
return rc;
@@ -191,8 +194,9 @@ static int __init riscv_intc_init_common(struct fwnode_handle *fn, struct irq_ch
riscv_set_intc_hwnode_fn(riscv_intc_hwnode);
- pr_info("%d local interrupts mapped\n",
- riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA) ? 64 : riscv_intc_nr_irqs);
+ pr_info("%d local interrupts mapped%s\n",
+ riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA) ? 64 : riscv_intc_nr_irqs,
+ riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA) ? " using AIA" : "");
if (riscv_intc_custom_nr_irqs)
pr_info("%d custom local interrupts mapped\n", riscv_intc_custom_nr_irqs);
--
2.34.1
Add DT bindings document for the RISC-V incoming MSI controller (IMSIC)
defined by the RISC-V advanced interrupt architecture (AIA) specification.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]>
---
.../interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml | 172 ++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 172 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..84976f17a4a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: RISC-V Incoming MSI Controller (IMSIC)
+
+maintainers:
+ - Anup Patel <[email protected]>
+
+description: |
+ The RISC-V advanced interrupt architecture (AIA) defines a per-CPU incoming
+ MSI controller (IMSIC) for handling MSIs in a RISC-V platform. The RISC-V
+ AIA specification can be found at https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia.
+
+ The IMSIC is a per-CPU (or per-HART) device with separate interrupt file
+ for each privilege level (machine or supervisor). The configuration of
+ a IMSIC interrupt file is done using AIA CSRs and it also has a 4KB MMIO
+ space to receive MSIs from devices. Each IMSIC interrupt file supports a
+ fixed number of interrupt identities (to distinguish MSIs from devices)
+ which is same for given privilege level across CPUs (or HARTs).
+
+ The device tree of a RISC-V platform will have one IMSIC device tree node
+ for each privilege level (machine or supervisor) which collectively describe
+ IMSIC interrupt files at that privilege level across CPUs (or HARTs).
+
+ The arrangement of IMSIC interrupt files in MMIO space of a RISC-V platform
+ follows a particular scheme defined by the RISC-V AIA specification. A IMSIC
+ group is a set of IMSIC interrupt files co-located in MMIO space and we can
+ have multiple IMSIC groups (i.e. clusters, sockets, chiplets, etc) in a
+ RISC-V platform. The MSI target address of a IMSIC interrupt file at given
+ privilege level (machine or supervisor) encodes group index, HART index,
+ and guest index (shown below).
+
+ XLEN-1 > (HART Index MSB) 12 0
+ | | | |
+ -------------------------------------------------------------
+ |xxxxxx|Group Index|xxxxxxxxxxx|HART Index|Guest Index| 0 |
+ -------------------------------------------------------------
+
+allOf:
+ - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller.yaml#
+ - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller/msi-controller.yaml#
+
+properties:
+ compatible:
+ items:
+ - enum:
+ - qemu,imsics
+ - const: riscv,imsics
+
+ reg:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 16384
+ description:
+ Base address of each IMSIC group.
+
+ interrupt-controller: true
+
+ "#interrupt-cells":
+ const: 0
+
+ msi-controller: true
+
+ "#msi-cells":
+ const: 0
+
+ interrupts-extended:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 16384
+ description:
+ This property represents the set of CPUs (or HARTs) for which given
+ device tree node describes the IMSIC interrupt files. Each node pointed
+ to should be a riscv,cpu-intc node, which has a CPU node (i.e. RISC-V
+ HART) as parent.
+
+ riscv,num-ids:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ minimum: 63
+ maximum: 2047
+ description:
+ Number of interrupt identities supported by IMSIC interrupt file.
+
+ riscv,num-guest-ids:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ minimum: 63
+ maximum: 2047
+ description:
+ Number of interrupt identities are supported by IMSIC guest interrupt
+ file. When not specified it is assumed to be same as specified by the
+ riscv,num-ids property.
+
+ riscv,guest-index-bits:
+ minimum: 0
+ maximum: 7
+ default: 0
+ description:
+ Number of guest index bits in the MSI target address.
+
+ riscv,hart-index-bits:
+ minimum: 0
+ maximum: 15
+ description:
+ Number of HART index bits in the MSI target address. When not
+ specified it is calculated based on the interrupts-extended property.
+
+ riscv,group-index-bits:
+ minimum: 0
+ maximum: 7
+ default: 0
+ description:
+ Number of group index bits in the MSI target address.
+
+ riscv,group-index-shift:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ minimum: 0
+ maximum: 55
+ default: 24
+ description:
+ The least significant bit position of the group index bits in the
+ MSI target address.
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+ - interrupt-controller
+ - msi-controller
+ - "#msi-cells"
+ - interrupts-extended
+ - riscv,num-ids
+
+unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ // Example 1 (Machine-level IMSIC files with just one group):
+
+ interrupt-controller@24000000 {
+ compatible = "qemu,imsics", "riscv,imsics";
+ interrupts-extended = <&cpu1_intc 11>,
+ <&cpu2_intc 11>,
+ <&cpu3_intc 11>,
+ <&cpu4_intc 11>;
+ reg = <0x28000000 0x4000>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <0>;
+ msi-controller;
+ #msi-cells = <0>;
+ riscv,num-ids = <127>;
+ };
+
+ - |
+ // Example 2 (Supervisor-level IMSIC files with two groups):
+
+ interrupt-controller@28000000 {
+ compatible = "qemu,imsics", "riscv,imsics";
+ interrupts-extended = <&cpu1_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu2_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu3_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu4_intc 9>;
+ reg = <0x28000000 0x2000>, /* Group0 IMSICs */
+ <0x29000000 0x2000>; /* Group1 IMSICs */
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <0>;
+ msi-controller;
+ #msi-cells = <0>;
+ riscv,num-ids = <127>;
+ riscv,group-index-bits = <1>;
+ riscv,group-index-shift = <24>;
+ };
+...
--
2.34.1
The Linux platform MSI support allows per-device MSI domains so add
a platform irqchip driver for RISC-V IMSIC which provides a base IRQ
domain with MSI parent support for platform device domains.
The IMSIC platform driver assumes that the IMSIC state is already
initialized by the IMSIC early driver.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
---
drivers/irqchip/Makefile | 2 +-
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c | 343 +++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h | 1 +
3 files changed, 345 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
index d714724387ce..abca445a3229 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_MPM) += irq-qcom-mpm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_MPINTC) += irq-csky-mpintc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_APB_INTC) += irq-csky-apb-intc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_INTC) += irq-riscv-intc.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC) += irq-riscv-imsic-state.o irq-riscv-imsic-early.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC) += irq-riscv-imsic-state.o irq-riscv-imsic-early.o irq-riscv-imsic-platform.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_PLIC) += irq-sifive-plic.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_IRQSTEER) += irq-imx-irqsteer.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_INTMUX) += irq-imx-intmux.o
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..35291bf90d65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "riscv-imsic: " fmt
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/msi.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include "irq-riscv-imsic-state.h"
+
+static bool imsic_cpu_page_phys(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int guest_index,
+ phys_addr_t *out_msi_pa)
+{
+ struct imsic_global_config *global;
+ struct imsic_local_config *local;
+
+ global = &imsic->global;
+ local = per_cpu_ptr(global->local, cpu);
+
+ if (BIT(global->guest_index_bits) <= guest_index)
+ return false;
+
+ if (out_msi_pa)
+ *out_msi_pa = local->msi_pa + (guest_index * IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SZ);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void imsic_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ imsic_vector_mask(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
+}
+
+static void imsic_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ imsic_vector_unmask(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
+}
+
+static int imsic_irq_retrigger(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ struct imsic_vector *vec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+ struct imsic_local_config *local;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!vec))
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ local = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->global.local, vec->cpu);
+ writel_relaxed(vec->local_id, local->msi_va);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void imsic_irq_compose_vector_msg(struct imsic_vector *vec, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+ phys_addr_t msi_addr;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!vec))
+ return;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!imsic_cpu_page_phys(vec->cpu, 0, &msi_addr)))
+ return;
+
+ msg->address_hi = upper_32_bits(msi_addr);
+ msg->address_lo = lower_32_bits(msi_addr);
+ msg->data = vec->local_id;
+}
+
+static void imsic_irq_compose_msg(struct irq_data *d, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+ imsic_irq_compose_vector_msg(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d), msg);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void imsic_msi_update_msg(struct irq_data *d, struct imsic_vector *vec)
+{
+ struct msi_msg msg = { };
+
+ imsic_irq_compose_vector_msg(vec, &msg);
+ irq_data_get_irq_chip(d)->irq_write_msi_msg(d, &msg);
+}
+
+static int imsic_irq_set_affinity(struct irq_data *d, const struct cpumask *mask_val,
+ bool force)
+{
+ struct imsic_vector *old_vec, *new_vec;
+ struct irq_data *pd = d->parent_data;
+
+ old_vec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(pd);
+ if (WARN_ON(!old_vec))
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /* If old vector cpu belongs to the target cpumask then do nothing */
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(old_vec->cpu, mask_val))
+ return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE;
+
+ /* If move is already in-flight then return failure */
+ if (imsic_vector_get_move(old_vec))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /* Get a new vector on the desired set of CPUs */
+ new_vec = imsic_vector_alloc(old_vec->hwirq, mask_val);
+ if (!new_vec)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ /* Point device to the new vector */
+ imsic_msi_update_msg(d, new_vec);
+
+ /* Update irq descriptors with the new vector */
+ pd->chip_data = new_vec;
+
+ /* Update effective affinity of parent irq data */
+ irq_data_update_effective_affinity(pd, cpumask_of(new_vec->cpu));
+
+ /* Move state of the old vector to the new vector */
+ imsic_vector_move(old_vec, new_vec);
+
+ return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE;
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct irq_chip imsic_irq_base_chip = {
+ .name = "IMSIC",
+ .irq_mask = imsic_irq_mask,
+ .irq_unmask = imsic_irq_unmask,
+ .irq_retrigger = imsic_irq_retrigger,
+ .irq_compose_msi_msg = imsic_irq_compose_msg,
+ .flags = IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE |
+ IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND,
+};
+
+static int imsic_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
+ unsigned int nr_irqs, void *args)
+{
+ struct imsic_vector *vec;
+
+ /* Multi-MSI is not supported yet. */
+ if (nr_irqs > 1)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ vec = imsic_vector_alloc(virq, cpu_online_mask);
+ if (!vec)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq, virq, &imsic_irq_base_chip, vec,
+ handle_simple_irq, NULL, NULL);
+ irq_set_noprobe(virq);
+ irq_set_affinity(virq, cpu_online_mask);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void imsic_irq_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
+ unsigned int nr_irqs)
+{
+ struct irq_data *d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
+
+ imsic_vector_free(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
+ irq_domain_free_irqs_parent(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
+}
+
+static int imsic_irq_domain_select(struct irq_domain *domain, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
+ enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
+{
+ const struct msi_parent_ops *ops = domain->msi_parent_ops;
+ u32 busmask = BIT(bus_token);
+
+ if (fwspec->fwnode != domain->fwnode || fwspec->param_count != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Handle pure domain searches */
+ if (bus_token == ops->bus_select_token)
+ return 1;
+
+ return !!(ops->bus_select_mask & busmask);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS
+static void imsic_irq_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, struct irq_domain *d,
+ struct irq_data *irqd, int ind)
+{
+ if (!irqd) {
+ imsic_vector_debug_show_summary(m, ind);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ imsic_vector_debug_show(m, irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd), ind);
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct irq_domain_ops imsic_base_domain_ops = {
+ .alloc = imsic_irq_domain_alloc,
+ .free = imsic_irq_domain_free,
+ .select = imsic_irq_domain_select,
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS
+ .debug_show = imsic_irq_debug_show,
+#endif
+};
+
+static bool imsic_init_dev_msi_info(struct device *dev,
+ struct irq_domain *domain,
+ struct irq_domain *real_parent,
+ struct msi_domain_info *info)
+{
+ const struct msi_parent_ops *pops = real_parent->msi_parent_ops;
+
+ /* MSI parent domain specific settings */
+ switch (real_parent->bus_token) {
+ case DOMAIN_BUS_NEXUS:
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(domain != real_parent))
+ return false;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ info->chip->irq_set_affinity = imsic_irq_set_affinity;
+#endif
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Is the target supported? */
+ switch (info->bus_token) {
+ case DOMAIN_BUS_DEVICE_MSI:
+ /*
+ * Per-device MSI should never have any MSI feature bits
+ * set. It's sole purpose is to create a dumb interrupt
+ * chip which has a device specific irq_write_msi_msg()
+ * callback.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(info->flags))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Core managed MSI descriptors */
+ info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_ALLOC_SIMPLE_MSI_DESCS |
+ MSI_FLAG_FREE_MSI_DESCS;
+ break;
+ case DOMAIN_BUS_WIRED_TO_MSI:
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Use hierarchial chip operations re-trigger */
+ info->chip->irq_retrigger = irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy;
+
+ /*
+ * Mask out the domain specific MSI feature flags which are not
+ * supported by the real parent.
+ */
+ info->flags &= pops->supported_flags;
+
+ /* Enforce the required flags */
+ info->flags |= pops->required_flags;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#define MATCH_PLATFORM_MSI BIT(DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI)
+
+static const struct msi_parent_ops imsic_msi_parent_ops = {
+ .supported_flags = MSI_GENERIC_FLAGS_MASK,
+ .required_flags = MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS |
+ MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS,
+ .bus_select_token = DOMAIN_BUS_NEXUS,
+ .bus_select_mask = MATCH_PLATFORM_MSI,
+ .init_dev_msi_info = imsic_init_dev_msi_info,
+};
+
+int imsic_irqdomain_init(void)
+{
+ struct imsic_global_config *global;
+
+ if (!imsic || !imsic->fwnode) {
+ pr_err("early driver not probed\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (imsic->base_domain) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: irq domain already created\n", imsic->fwnode);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* Create Base IRQ domain */
+ imsic->base_domain = irq_domain_create_tree(imsic->fwnode,
+ &imsic_base_domain_ops, imsic);
+ if (!imsic->base_domain) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: failed to create IMSIC base domain\n", imsic->fwnode);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ imsic->base_domain->flags |= IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_PARENT;
+ imsic->base_domain->msi_parent_ops = &imsic_msi_parent_ops;
+
+ irq_domain_update_bus_token(imsic->base_domain, DOMAIN_BUS_NEXUS);
+
+ global = &imsic->global;
+ pr_info("%pfwP: hart-index-bits: %d, guest-index-bits: %d\n",
+ imsic->fwnode, global->hart_index_bits, global->guest_index_bits);
+ pr_info("%pfwP: group-index-bits: %d, group-index-shift: %d\n",
+ imsic->fwnode, global->group_index_bits, global->group_index_shift);
+ pr_info("%pfwP: per-CPU IDs %d at base PPN %pa\n",
+ imsic->fwnode, global->nr_ids, &global->base_addr);
+ pr_info("%pfwP: total %d interrupts available\n",
+ imsic->fwnode, num_possible_cpus() * (global->nr_ids - 1));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int imsic_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+ if (imsic && imsic->fwnode != dev->fwnode) {
+ dev_err(dev, "fwnode mismatch\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ return imsic_irqdomain_init();
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id imsic_platform_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "riscv,imsics" },
+ {}
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver imsic_platform_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "riscv-imsic",
+ .of_match_table = imsic_platform_match,
+ },
+ .probe = imsic_platform_probe,
+};
+builtin_platform_driver(imsic_platform_driver);
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h
index 8ec9649d0d01..5ae2f69b035b 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h
@@ -103,5 +103,6 @@ void imsic_vector_debug_show_summary(struct seq_file *m, int ind);
void imsic_state_online(void);
void imsic_state_offline(void);
int imsic_setup_state(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
+int imsic_irqdomain_init(void);
#endif
--
2.34.1
The RISC-V advanced platform-level interrupt controller (APLIC) has
two modes of operation: 1) Direct mode and 2) MSI mode.
(For more details, refer https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia)
In APLIC MSI-mode, wired interrupts are forwared as message signaled
interrupts (MSIs) to CPUs via IMSIC.
Extend the existing APLIC irqchip driver to support MSI-mode for
RISC-V platforms having both wired interrupts and MSIs.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
---
drivers/irqchip/Kconfig | 6 +
drivers/irqchip/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c | 2 +-
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h | 8 +
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c | 263 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 279 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
index dbc8811d3764..806b5fccb3e8 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
@@ -551,6 +551,12 @@ config RISCV_APLIC
depends on RISCV
select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
+config RISCV_APLIC_MSI
+ bool
+ depends on RISCV_APLIC
+ select GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
+ default RISCV_APLIC
+
config RISCV_IMSIC
bool
depends on RISCV
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
index 7f8289790ed8..47995fdb2c60 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_MPINTC) += irq-csky-mpintc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_APB_INTC) += irq-csky-apb-intc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_INTC) += irq-riscv-intc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_APLIC) += irq-riscv-aplic-main.o irq-riscv-aplic-direct.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_APLIC_MSI) += irq-riscv-aplic-msi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC) += irq-riscv-imsic-state.o irq-riscv-imsic-early.o irq-riscv-imsic-platform.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_PLIC) += irq-sifive-plic.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_IRQSTEER) += irq-imx-irqsteer.o
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
index 160ff99d6979..774a0c97fdab 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ static int aplic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (is_of_node(dev->fwnode))
msi_mode = of_property_present(to_of_node(dev->fwnode), "msi-parent");
if (msi_mode)
- rc = -ENODEV;
+ rc = aplic_msi_setup(dev, regs);
else
rc = aplic_direct_setup(dev, regs);
if (rc)
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
index 4cfbadf37ddc..4393927d8c80 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
@@ -40,5 +40,13 @@ int aplic_irqdomain_translate(struct irq_fwspec *fwspec, u32 gsi_base,
void aplic_init_hw_global(struct aplic_priv *priv, bool msi_mode);
int aplic_setup_priv(struct aplic_priv *priv, struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs);
int aplic_direct_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs);
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_APLIC_MSI
+int aplic_msi_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs);
+#else
+static inline int aplic_msi_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs)
+{
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+#endif
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b2a25e011bb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/msi.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include "irq-riscv-aplic-main.h"
+
+static void aplic_msi_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ aplic_irq_unmask(d);
+ irq_chip_unmask_parent(d);
+}
+
+static void aplic_msi_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ irq_chip_mask_parent(d);
+ aplic_irq_mask(d);
+}
+
+static void aplic_msi_irq_eoi(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+ u32 reg_off, reg_mask;
+
+ /*
+ * EOI handling is required only for level-triggered interrupts
+ * when APLIC is in MSI mode.
+ */
+
+ reg_off = APLIC_CLRIP_BASE + ((d->hwirq / APLIC_IRQBITS_PER_REG) * 4);
+ reg_mask = BIT(d->hwirq % APLIC_IRQBITS_PER_REG);
+ switch (irqd_get_trigger_type(d)) {
+ case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
+ /*
+ * If the rectified input value of the source is still low
+ * then set the interrupt pending bit so that interrupt is
+ * re-triggered via MSI.
+ */
+ if (!(readl(priv->regs + reg_off) & reg_mask))
+ writel(d->hwirq, priv->regs + APLIC_SETIPNUM_LE);
+ break;
+ case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
+ /*
+ * If the rectified input value of the source is still high
+ * then set the interrupt pending bit so that interrupt is
+ * re-triggered via MSI.
+ */
+ if (readl(priv->regs + reg_off) & reg_mask)
+ writel(d->hwirq, priv->regs + APLIC_SETIPNUM_LE);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void aplic_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *d, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+ unsigned int group_index, hart_index, guest_index, val;
+ struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+ struct aplic_msicfg *mc = &priv->msicfg;
+ phys_addr_t tppn, tbppn, msg_addr;
+ void __iomem *target;
+
+ /* For zeroed MSI, simply write zero into the target register */
+ if (!msg->address_hi && !msg->address_lo && !msg->data) {
+ target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
+ target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
+ writel(0, target);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Sanity check on message data */
+ WARN_ON(msg->data > APLIC_TARGET_EIID_MASK);
+
+ /* Compute target MSI address */
+ msg_addr = (((u64)msg->address_hi) << 32) | msg->address_lo;
+ tppn = msg_addr >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Compute target HART Base PPN */
+ tbppn = tppn;
+ tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
+ tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX(mc->lhxw, mc->lhxs);
+ tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX(mc->hhxw, mc->hhxs);
+ WARN_ON(tbppn != mc->base_ppn);
+
+ /* Compute target group and hart indexes */
+ group_index = (tppn >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_SHIFT(mc->hhxs)) &
+ APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_MASK(mc->hhxw);
+ hart_index = (tppn >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_SHIFT(mc->lhxs)) &
+ APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_MASK(mc->lhxw);
+ hart_index |= (group_index << mc->lhxw);
+ WARN_ON(hart_index > APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_MASK);
+
+ /* Compute target guest index */
+ guest_index = tppn & APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
+ WARN_ON(guest_index > APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_MASK);
+
+ /* Update IRQ TARGET register */
+ target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
+ target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
+ val = FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX, hart_index);
+ val |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX, guest_index);
+ val |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_EIID, msg->data);
+ writel(val, target);
+}
+
+static void aplic_msi_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
+{
+ arg->desc = desc;
+ arg->hwirq = (u32)desc->data.icookie.value;
+}
+
+static int aplic_msi_translate(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
+ unsigned long *hwirq, unsigned int *type)
+{
+ struct msi_domain_info *info = d->host_data;
+ struct aplic_priv *priv = info->data;
+
+ return aplic_irqdomain_translate(fwspec, priv->gsi_base, hwirq, type);
+}
+
+static const struct msi_domain_template aplic_msi_template = {
+ .chip = {
+ .name = "APLIC-MSI",
+ .irq_mask = aplic_msi_irq_mask,
+ .irq_unmask = aplic_msi_irq_unmask,
+ .irq_set_type = aplic_irq_set_type,
+ .irq_eoi = aplic_msi_irq_eoi,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .irq_set_affinity = irq_chip_set_affinity_parent,
+#endif
+ .irq_write_msi_msg = aplic_msi_write_msg,
+ .flags = IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED |
+ IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE |
+ IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND,
+ },
+
+ .ops = {
+ .set_desc = aplic_msi_set_desc,
+ .msi_translate = aplic_msi_translate,
+ },
+
+ .info = {
+ .bus_token = DOMAIN_BUS_WIRED_TO_MSI,
+ .flags = MSI_FLAG_USE_DEV_FWNODE,
+ .handler = handle_fasteoi_irq,
+ },
+};
+
+int aplic_msi_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs)
+{
+ const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_global;
+ struct aplic_priv *priv;
+ struct aplic_msicfg *mc;
+ phys_addr_t pa;
+ int rc;
+
+ priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ rc = aplic_setup_priv(priv, dev, regs);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to create APLIC context\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+ mc = &priv->msicfg;
+
+ /*
+ * The APLIC outgoing MSI config registers assume target MSI
+ * controller to be RISC-V AIA IMSIC controller.
+ */
+ imsic_global = imsic_get_global_config();
+ if (!imsic_global) {
+ dev_err(dev, "IMSIC global config not found\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* Find number of guest index bits (LHXS) */
+ mc->lhxs = imsic_global->guest_index_bits;
+ if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_MASK < mc->lhxs) {
+ dev_err(dev, "IMSIC guest index bits big for APLIC LHXS\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Find number of HART index bits (LHXW) */
+ mc->lhxw = imsic_global->hart_index_bits;
+ if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_MASK < mc->lhxw) {
+ dev_err(dev, "IMSIC hart index bits big for APLIC LHXW\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Find number of group index bits (HHXW) */
+ mc->hhxw = imsic_global->group_index_bits;
+ if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_MASK < mc->hhxw) {
+ dev_err(dev, "IMSIC group index bits big for APLIC HHXW\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Find first bit position of group index (HHXS) */
+ mc->hhxs = imsic_global->group_index_shift;
+ if (mc->hhxs < (2 * APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "IMSIC group index shift should be >= %d\n",
+ (2 * APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ mc->hhxs -= (2 * APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT);
+ if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_MASK < mc->hhxs) {
+ dev_err(dev, "IMSIC group index shift big for APLIC HHXS\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Compute PPN base */
+ mc->base_ppn = imsic_global->base_addr >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT;
+ mc->base_ppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
+ mc->base_ppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX(mc->lhxw, mc->lhxs);
+ mc->base_ppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX(mc->hhxw, mc->hhxs);
+
+ /* Setup global config and interrupt delivery */
+ aplic_init_hw_global(priv, true);
+
+ /* Set the APLIC device MSI domain if not available */
+ if (!dev_get_msi_domain(dev)) {
+ /*
+ * The device MSI domain for OF devices is only set at the
+ * time of populating/creating OF device. If the device MSI
+ * domain is discovered later after the OF device is created
+ * then we need to set it explicitly before using any platform
+ * MSI functions.
+ *
+ * In case of APLIC device, the parent MSI domain is always
+ * IMSIC and the IMSIC MSI domains are created later through
+ * the platform driver probing so we set it explicitly here.
+ */
+ if (is_of_node(dev->fwnode))
+ of_msi_configure(dev, to_of_node(dev->fwnode));
+ }
+
+ if (!msi_create_device_irq_domain(dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN, &aplic_msi_template,
+ priv->nr_irqs + 1, priv, priv)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to create MSI irq domain\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* Advertise the interrupt controller */
+ pa = priv->msicfg.base_ppn << APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT;
+ dev_info(dev, "%d interrupts forwared to MSI base %pa\n", priv->nr_irqs, &pa);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.34.1
Add DT bindings document for RISC-V advanced platform level interrupt
controller (APLIC) defined by the RISC-V advanced interrupt architecture
(AIA) specification.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <[email protected]>
---
.../interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml | 172 ++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 172 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..190a6499c932
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: RISC-V Advanced Platform Level Interrupt Controller (APLIC)
+
+maintainers:
+ - Anup Patel <[email protected]>
+
+description:
+ The RISC-V advanced interrupt architecture (AIA) defines an advanced
+ platform level interrupt controller (APLIC) for handling wired interrupts
+ in a RISC-V platform. The RISC-V AIA specification can be found at
+ https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia.
+
+ The RISC-V APLIC is implemented as hierarchical APLIC domains where all
+ interrupt sources connect to the root APLIC domain and a parent APLIC
+ domain can delegate interrupt sources to it's child APLIC domains. There
+ is one device tree node for each APLIC domain.
+
+allOf:
+ - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller.yaml#
+
+properties:
+ compatible:
+ items:
+ - enum:
+ - qemu,aplic
+ - const: riscv,aplic
+
+ reg:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ interrupt-controller: true
+
+ "#interrupt-cells":
+ const: 2
+
+ interrupts-extended:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 16384
+ description:
+ Given APLIC domain directly injects external interrupts to a set of
+ RISC-V HARTS (or CPUs). Each node pointed to should be a riscv,cpu-intc
+ node, which has a CPU node (i.e. RISC-V HART) as parent.
+
+ msi-parent:
+ description:
+ Given APLIC domain forwards wired interrupts as MSIs to a AIA incoming
+ message signaled interrupt controller (IMSIC). If both "msi-parent" and
+ "interrupts-extended" properties are present then it means the APLIC
+ domain supports both MSI mode and Direct mode in HW. In this case, the
+ APLIC driver has to choose between MSI mode or Direct mode.
+
+ riscv,num-sources:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ minimum: 1
+ maximum: 1023
+ description:
+ Specifies the number of wired interrupt sources supported by this
+ APLIC domain.
+
+ riscv,children:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 1024
+ items:
+ maxItems: 1
+ description:
+ A list of child APLIC domains for the given APLIC domain. Each child
+ APLIC domain is assigned a child index in increasing order, with the
+ first child APLIC domain assigned child index 0. The APLIC domain child
+ index is used by firmware to delegate interrupts from the given APLIC
+ domain to a particular child APLIC domain.
+
+ riscv,delegation:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 1024
+ items:
+ items:
+ - description: child APLIC domain phandle
+ - description: first interrupt number of the parent APLIC domain (inclusive)
+ - description: last interrupt number of the parent APLIC domain (inclusive)
+ description:
+ A interrupt delegation list where each entry is a triple consisting
+ of child APLIC domain phandle, first interrupt number of the parent
+ APLIC domain, and last interrupt number of the parent APLIC domain.
+ Firmware must configure interrupt delegation registers based on
+ interrupt delegation list.
+
+dependencies:
+ riscv,delegation: [ "riscv,children" ]
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+ - interrupt-controller
+ - "#interrupt-cells"
+ - riscv,num-sources
+
+anyOf:
+ - required:
+ - interrupts-extended
+ - required:
+ - msi-parent
+
+unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ // Example 1 (APLIC domains directly injecting interrupt to HARTs):
+
+ interrupt-controller@c000000 {
+ compatible = "qemu,aplic", "riscv,aplic";
+ interrupts-extended = <&cpu1_intc 11>,
+ <&cpu2_intc 11>,
+ <&cpu3_intc 11>,
+ <&cpu4_intc 11>;
+ reg = <0xc000000 0x4080>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <2>;
+ riscv,num-sources = <63>;
+ riscv,children = <&aplic1>, <&aplic2>;
+ riscv,delegation = <&aplic1 1 63>;
+ };
+
+ aplic1: interrupt-controller@d000000 {
+ compatible = "qemu,aplic", "riscv,aplic";
+ interrupts-extended = <&cpu1_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu2_intc 9>;
+ reg = <0xd000000 0x4080>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <2>;
+ riscv,num-sources = <63>;
+ };
+
+ aplic2: interrupt-controller@e000000 {
+ compatible = "qemu,aplic", "riscv,aplic";
+ interrupts-extended = <&cpu3_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu4_intc 9>;
+ reg = <0xe000000 0x4080>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <2>;
+ riscv,num-sources = <63>;
+ };
+
+ - |
+ // Example 2 (APLIC domains forwarding interrupts as MSIs):
+
+ interrupt-controller@c000000 {
+ compatible = "qemu,aplic", "riscv,aplic";
+ msi-parent = <&imsic_mlevel>;
+ reg = <0xc000000 0x4000>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <2>;
+ riscv,num-sources = <63>;
+ riscv,children = <&aplic3>;
+ riscv,delegation = <&aplic3 1 63>;
+ };
+
+ aplic3: interrupt-controller@d000000 {
+ compatible = "qemu,aplic", "riscv,aplic";
+ msi-parent = <&imsic_slevel>;
+ reg = <0xd000000 0x4000>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <2>;
+ riscv,num-sources = <63>;
+ };
+...
--
2.34.1
Add myself as maintainer for RISC-V AIA drivers including the
RISC-V INTC driver which supports both AIA and non-AIA platforms.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
---
MAINTAINERS | 14 ++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 9ed4d3868539..d948f9210f1b 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -18801,6 +18801,20 @@ S: Maintained
F: drivers/mtd/nand/raw/r852.c
F: drivers/mtd/nand/raw/r852.h
+RISC-V AIA DRIVERS
+M: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
+L: [email protected]
+S: Maintained
+F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml
+F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml
+F: drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-*.c
+F: drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-*.h
+F: drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-*.c
+F: drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-*.h
+F: drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
+F: include/linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h
+F: include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
+
RISC-V ARCHITECTURE
M: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]>
M: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
--
2.34.1
Hi Thomas,
On Mon, Feb 26, 2024 at 9:39 AM Anup Patel <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> The RISC-V AIA specification is ratified as-per the RISC-V international
> process. The latest ratified AIA specifcation can be found at:
> https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia/releases/download/1.0/riscv-interrupts-1.0.pdf
>
> At a high-level, the AIA specification adds three things:
> 1) AIA CSRs
> - Improved local interrupt support
> 2) Incoming Message Signaled Interrupt Controller (IMSIC)
> - Per-HART MSI controller
> - Support MSI virtualization
> - Support IPI along with virtualization
> 3) Advanced Platform-Level Interrupt Controller (APLIC)
> - Wired interrupt controller
> - In MSI-mode, converts wired interrupt into MSIs (i.e. MSI generator)
> - In Direct-mode, injects external interrupts directly into HARTs
>
> For an overview of the AIA specification, refer the AIA virtualization
> talk at KVM Forum 2022:
> https://static.sched.com/hosted_files/kvmforum2022/a1/AIA_Virtualization_in_KVM_RISCV_final.pdf
> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r071dL8Z0yo
>
> To test this series, use QEMU v7.2 (or higher) and OpenSBI v1.2 (or higher).
>
> This series depends upon per-device MSI domain (and few other) patches merged
> by Thomas (tglx) which are available in irq/msi branch at:
> git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git
>
> These patches can also be found in the riscv_aia_v15 branch at:
> https://github.com/avpatel/linux.git
>
> Changes since v14:
> - Dropped 9 patches which are already merged by Thomas (tglx) and available in
> his irq/msi branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git
> - Added new PATCH1 which adds changes missed out in merging AIA support for
> RISC-V INTC.
> - Added a separate cpuhp state for IMSIC driver in PATCH3 which ensures that
> cpuhp notifiers of IMSIC are called as early as possible.
> - Removed redundant barriers in PATCH3.
> - Addressed few other nit comments.
>
> Changes since v13:
> - Split PATCH1 into six granular patches
> - Addressed nit comments from Thomas and Bjorn
>
> Changes since v12:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.8-rc5
> - Dropped per-device MSI domain patches which are already merged by Thomas (tglx)
> - Addressed nit comments from Thomas and Clement
> - Added a new patch2 to fix lock dependency warning
> - Replaced local sync IPI in the IMSIC driver with per-CPU timer
> - Simplified locking in the IMSIC driver to avoid lock dependency issues
> - Added a dirty bitmap in the IMSIC driver to optimize per-CPU local sync loop
>
> Changes since v11:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.8-rc1
> - Included kernel/irq related patches from "genirq, irqchip: Convert ARM
> MSI handling to per device MSI domains" series by Thomas.
> (PATCH7, PATCH8, PATCH9, PATCH14, PATCH16, PATCH17, PATCH18, PATCH19,
> PATCH20, PATCH21, PATCH22, PATCH23, and PATCH32 of
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/[email protected]/)
> - Updated APLIC MSI-mode driver to use the new WIRED_TO_MSI mechanism.
> - Updated IMSIC driver to support per-device MSI domains for PCI and
> platform devices.
>
> Changes since v10:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.6-rc7
> - Dropped PATCH3 of v10 series since this has been merged by MarcZ
> for Linux-6.6-rc7
> - Changed the IMSIC ID management strategy from 1-n approach to
> x86-style 1-1 approach
>
> Changes since v9:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.6-rc4
> - Use builtin_platform_driver() in PATCH5, PATCH9, and PATCH12
>
> Changes since v8:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.6-rc3
> - Dropped PATCH2 of v8 series since we won't be requiring
> riscv_get_intc_hartid() based on Marc Z's comments on ACPI AIA support.
> - Addressed Saravana's comments in PATCH3 of v8 series
> - Update PATCH9 and PATCH13 of v8 series based on comments from Sunil
>
> Changes since v7:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.6-rc1
> - Addressed comments on PATCH1 of v7 series and split it into two PATCHes
> - Use DEFINE_SIMPLE_PROP() in PATCH2 of v7 series
>
> Changes since v6:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.5-rc4
> - Updated PATCH2 to use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARC) instead of
> !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ)
> - Added new PATCH4 to fix syscore registration in PLIC driver
> - Update PATCH5 to convert PLIC driver into full-blown platform driver
> with a re-written probe function.
>
> Changes since v5:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.5-rc2
> - Updated the overall series to ensure that only IPI, timer, and
> INTC drivers are probed very early whereas rest of the interrupt
> controllers (such as PLIC, APLIC, and IMISC) are probed as
> regular platform drivers.
> - Renamed riscv_fw_parent_hartid() to riscv_get_intc_hartid()
> - New PATCH1 to add fw_devlink support for msi-parent DT property
> - New PATCH2 to ensure all INTC suppliers are initialized which in-turn
> fixes the probing issue for PLIC, APLIC and IMSIC as platform driver
> - New PATCH3 to use platform driver probing for PLIC
> - Re-structured the IMSIC driver into two separate drivers: early and
> platform. The IMSIC early driver (PATCH7) only initialized IMSIC state
> and provides IPIs whereas the IMSIC platform driver (PATCH8) is probed
> provides MSI domain for platform devices.
> - Re-structure the APLIC platform driver into three separe sources: main,
> direct mode, and MSI mode.
>
> Changes since v4:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.5-rc1
> - Added "Dependencies" in the APLIC bindings (PATCH6 in v4)
> - Dropped the PATCH6 which was changing the IOMMU DMA domain APIs
> - Dropped use of IOMMU DMA APIs in the IMSIC driver (PATCH4)
>
> Changes since v3:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.4-rc6
> - Dropped PATCH2 of v3 series instead we now set FWNODE_FLAG_BEST_EFFORT via
> IRQCHIP_DECLARE()
> - Extend riscv_fw_parent_hartid() to support both DT and ACPI in PATCH1
> - Extend iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg() instead of adding iommu_dma_select_msi()
> in PATCH6
> - Addressed Conor's comments in PATCH3
> - Addressed Conor's and Rob's comments in PATCH7
>
> Changes since v2:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.4-rc1
> - Addressed Rob's comments on DT bindings patches 4 and 8.
> - Addessed Marc's comments on IMSIC driver PATCH5
> - Replaced use of OF apis in APLIC and IMSIC drivers with FWNODE apis
> this makes both drivers easily portable for ACPI support. This also
> removes unnecessary indirection from the APLIC and IMSIC drivers.
> - PATCH1 is a new patch for portability with ACPI support
> - PATCH2 is a new patch to fix probing in APLIC drivers for APLIC-only systems.
> - PATCH7 is a new patch which addresses the IOMMU DMA domain issues pointed
> out by SiFive
>
> Changes since v1:
> - Rebased on Linux-6.2-rc2
> - Addressed comments on IMSIC DT bindings for PATCH4
> - Use raw_spin_lock_irqsave() on ids_lock for PATCH5
> - Improved MMIO alignment checks in PATCH5 to allow MMIO regions
> with holes.
> - Addressed comments on APLIC DT bindings for PATCH6
> - Fixed warning splat in aplic_msi_write_msg() caused by
> zeroed MSI message in PATCH7
> - Dropped DT property riscv,slow-ipi instead will have module
> parameter in future.
>
> Anup Patel (10):
> irqchip/riscv-intc: Fix low-level interrupt handler setup for AIA
> dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add RISC-V incoming MSI controller
> irqchip: Add RISC-V incoming MSI controller early driver
> irqchip/riscv-imsic: Add device MSI domain support for platform
> devices
> irqchip/riscv-imsic: Add device MSI domain support for PCI devices
> dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add RISC-V advanced PLIC
> irqchip: Add RISC-V advanced PLIC driver for direct-mode
> irqchip/riscv-aplic: Add support for MSI-mode
> RISC-V: Select APLIC and IMSIC drivers
> MAINTAINERS: Add entry for RISC-V AIA drivers
>
> .../interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml | 172 ++++
> .../interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml | 172 ++++
> MAINTAINERS | 14 +
> arch/riscv/Kconfig | 2 +
> drivers/irqchip/Kconfig | 25 +
> drivers/irqchip/Makefile | 3 +
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-direct.c | 326 +++++++
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c | 211 +++++
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h | 52 ++
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c | 263 ++++++
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c | 201 ++++
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c | 374 ++++++++
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c | 865 ++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h | 108 +++
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c | 10 +-
> include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 1 +
> include/linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h | 145 +++
> include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h | 87 ++
> 18 files changed, 3028 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml
> create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-direct.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
> create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h
> create mode 100644 include/linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h
> create mode 100644 include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
>
> --
> 2.34.1
>
My email client reported "There was a problem delivering your
message to [email protected]."
Link to this series is
https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Let me know if you want me to re-send this series.
Regards,
Anup
The RISC-V advanced interrupt architecture (AIA) specification
defines a new MSI controller called incoming message signalled
interrupt controller (IMSIC) which manages MSI on per-HART (or
per-CPU) basis. It also supports IPIs as software injected MSIs.
(For more details refer https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia)
Add an early irqchip driver for RISC-V IMSIC which sets up the
IMSIC state and provide IPIs.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
---
drivers/irqchip/Kconfig | 7 +
drivers/irqchip/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c | 201 ++++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c | 865 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h | 107 +++
include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 1 +
include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h | 87 +++
7 files changed, 1269 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
index f7149d0f3d45..85f86e31c996 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
@@ -546,6 +546,13 @@ config SIFIVE_PLIC
select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
select GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK if SMP
+config RISCV_IMSIC
+ bool
+ depends on RISCV
+ select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
+ select GENERIC_IRQ_MATRIX_ALLOCATOR
+ select GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
+
config EXYNOS_IRQ_COMBINER
bool "Samsung Exynos IRQ combiner support" if COMPILE_TEST
depends on (ARCH_EXYNOS && ARM) || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
index ffd945fe71aa..d714724387ce 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_MPM) += irq-qcom-mpm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_MPINTC) += irq-csky-mpintc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_APB_INTC) += irq-csky-apb-intc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_INTC) += irq-riscv-intc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC) += irq-riscv-imsic-state.o irq-riscv-imsic-early.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_PLIC) += irq-sifive-plic.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_IRQSTEER) += irq-imx-irqsteer.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_INTMUX) += irq-imx-intmux.o
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..886418ec06cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "riscv-imsic: " fmt
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include "irq-riscv-imsic-state.h"
+
+static int imsic_parent_irq;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void imsic_ipi_send(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct imsic_local_config *local = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->global.local, cpu);
+
+ writel_relaxed(IMSIC_IPI_ID, local->msi_va);
+}
+
+static void imsic_ipi_starting_cpu(void)
+{
+ /* Enable IPIs for current CPU. */
+ __imsic_id_set_enable(IMSIC_IPI_ID);
+}
+
+static void imsic_ipi_dying_cpu(void)
+{
+ /* Disable IPIs for current CPU. */
+ __imsic_id_clear_enable(IMSIC_IPI_ID);
+}
+
+static int __init imsic_ipi_domain_init(void)
+{
+ int virq;
+
+ /* Create IMSIC IPI multiplexing */
+ virq = ipi_mux_create(IMSIC_NR_IPI, imsic_ipi_send);
+ if (virq <= 0)
+ return virq < 0 ? virq : -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Set vIRQ range */
+ riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(virq, IMSIC_NR_IPI, true);
+
+ /* Announce that IMSIC is providing IPIs */
+ pr_info("%pfwP: providing IPIs using interrupt %d\n", imsic->fwnode, IMSIC_IPI_ID);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static void imsic_ipi_starting_cpu(void) { }
+static void imsic_ipi_dying_cpu(void) { }
+static int __init imsic_ipi_domain_init(void) { return 0; }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * To handle an interrupt, we read the TOPEI CSR and write zero in one
+ * instruction. If TOPEI CSR is non-zero then we translate TOPEI.ID to
+ * Linux interrupt number and let Linux IRQ subsystem handle it.
+ */
+static void imsic_handle_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+ struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
+ int err, cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct imsic_vector *vec;
+ unsigned long local_id;
+
+ chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
+
+ while ((local_id = csr_swap(CSR_TOPEI, 0))) {
+ local_id >>= TOPEI_ID_SHIFT;
+
+ if (local_id == IMSIC_IPI_ID) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP))
+ ipi_mux_process();
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!imsic->base_domain))
+ continue;
+
+ vec = imsic_vector_from_local_id(cpu, local_id);
+ if (!vec) {
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("vector not found for local ID 0x%lx\n", local_id);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ err = generic_handle_domain_irq(imsic->base_domain, vec->hwirq);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("hwirq 0x%x mapping not found\n", vec->hwirq);
+ }
+
+ chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
+}
+
+static int imsic_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ /* Mark per-CPU IMSIC state as online */
+ imsic_state_online();
+
+ /* Enable per-CPU parent interrupt */
+ enable_percpu_irq(imsic_parent_irq, irq_get_trigger_type(imsic_parent_irq));
+
+ /* Setup IPIs */
+ imsic_ipi_starting_cpu();
+
+ /*
+ * Interrupts identities might have been enabled/disabled while
+ * this CPU was not running so sync-up local enable/disable state.
+ */
+ imsic_local_sync_all();
+
+ /* Enable local interrupt delivery */
+ imsic_local_delivery(true);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int imsic_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ /* Cleanup IPIs */
+ imsic_ipi_dying_cpu();
+
+ /* Mark per-CPU IMSIC state as offline */
+ imsic_state_offline();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init imsic_early_probe(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
+{
+ struct irq_domain *domain;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Find parent domain and register chained handler */
+ domain = irq_find_matching_fwnode(riscv_get_intc_hwnode(), DOMAIN_BUS_ANY);
+ if (!domain) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: Failed to find INTC domain\n", fwnode);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+ imsic_parent_irq = irq_create_mapping(domain, RV_IRQ_EXT);
+ if (!imsic_parent_irq) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: Failed to create INTC mapping\n", fwnode);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize IPI domain */
+ rc = imsic_ipi_domain_init();
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: Failed to initialize IPI domain\n", fwnode);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Setup chained handler to the parent domain interrupt */
+ irq_set_chained_handler(imsic_parent_irq, imsic_handle_irq);
+
+ /*
+ * Setup cpuhp state (must be done after setting imsic_parent_irq)
+ *
+ * Don't disable per-CPU IMSIC file when CPU goes offline
+ * because this affects IPI and the masking/unmasking of
+ * virtual IPIs is done via generic IPI-Mux
+ */
+ cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_IRQ_RISCV_IMSIC_STARTING, "irqchip/riscv/imsic:starting",
+ imsic_starting_cpu, imsic_dying_cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init imsic_early_dt_init(struct device_node *node, struct device_node *parent)
+{
+ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = &node->fwnode;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Setup IMSIC state */
+ rc = imsic_setup_state(fwnode);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: failed to setup state (error %d)\n", fwnode, rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Do early setup of IPIs */
+ rc = imsic_early_probe(fwnode);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Ensure that OF platform device gets probed */
+ of_node_clear_flag(node, OF_POPULATED);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+IRQCHIP_DECLARE(riscv_imsic, "riscv,imsics", imsic_early_dt_init);
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5479f872e62b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c
@@ -0,0 +1,865 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "riscv-imsic: " fmt
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <asm/hwcap.h>
+
+#include "irq-riscv-imsic-state.h"
+
+#define IMSIC_DISABLE_EIDELIVERY 0
+#define IMSIC_ENABLE_EIDELIVERY 1
+#define IMSIC_DISABLE_EITHRESHOLD 1
+#define IMSIC_ENABLE_EITHRESHOLD 0
+
+static inline void imsic_csr_write(unsigned long reg, unsigned long val)
+{
+ csr_write(CSR_ISELECT, reg);
+ csr_write(CSR_IREG, val);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long imsic_csr_read(unsigned long reg)
+{
+ csr_write(CSR_ISELECT, reg);
+ return csr_read(CSR_IREG);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long imsic_csr_read_clear(unsigned long reg, unsigned long val)
+{
+ csr_write(CSR_ISELECT, reg);
+ return csr_read_clear(CSR_IREG, val);
+}
+
+static inline void imsic_csr_set(unsigned long reg, unsigned long val)
+{
+ csr_write(CSR_ISELECT, reg);
+ csr_set(CSR_IREG, val);
+}
+
+static inline void imsic_csr_clear(unsigned long reg, unsigned long val)
+{
+ csr_write(CSR_ISELECT, reg);
+ csr_clear(CSR_IREG, val);
+}
+
+struct imsic_priv *imsic;
+
+const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_get_global_config(void)
+{
+ return imsic ? &imsic->global : NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(imsic_get_global_config);
+
+static bool __imsic_eix_read_clear(unsigned long id, bool pend)
+{
+ unsigned long isel, imask;
+
+ isel = id / BITS_PER_LONG;
+ isel *= BITS_PER_LONG / IMSIC_EIPx_BITS;
+ isel += pend ? IMSIC_EIP0 : IMSIC_EIE0;
+ imask = BIT(id & (__riscv_xlen - 1));
+
+ return !!(imsic_csr_read_clear(isel, imask) & imask);
+}
+
+static inline bool __imsic_id_read_clear_enabled(unsigned long id)
+{
+ return __imsic_eix_read_clear(id, false);
+}
+
+static inline bool __imsic_id_read_clear_pending(unsigned long id)
+{
+ return __imsic_eix_read_clear(id, true);
+}
+
+void __imsic_eix_update(unsigned long base_id, unsigned long num_id, bool pend, bool val)
+{
+ unsigned long id = base_id, last_id = base_id + num_id;
+ unsigned long i, isel, ireg;
+
+ while (id < last_id) {
+ isel = id / BITS_PER_LONG;
+ isel *= BITS_PER_LONG / IMSIC_EIPx_BITS;
+ isel += pend ? IMSIC_EIP0 : IMSIC_EIE0;
+
+ /*
+ * Prepare the ID mask to be programmed in the
+ * IMSIC EIEx and EIPx registers. These registers
+ * are XLEN-wide and we must not touch IDs which
+ * are < base_id and >= (base_id + num_id).
+ */
+ ireg = 0;
+ for (i = id & (__riscv_xlen - 1); id < last_id && i < __riscv_xlen; i++) {
+ ireg |= BIT(i);
+ id++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The IMSIC EIEx and EIPx registers are indirectly
+ * accessed via using ISELECT and IREG CSRs so we
+ * need to access these CSRs without getting preempted.
+ *
+ * All existing users of this function call this
+ * function with local IRQs disabled so we don't
+ * need to do anything special here.
+ */
+ if (val)
+ imsic_csr_set(isel, ireg);
+ else
+ imsic_csr_clear(isel, ireg);
+ }
+}
+
+static void __imsic_local_sync(struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv)
+{
+ struct imsic_local_config *mlocal;
+ struct imsic_vector *vec, *mvec;
+ int i;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&lpriv->lock);
+
+ for_each_set_bit(i, lpriv->dirty_bitmap, imsic->global.nr_ids + 1) {
+ if (!i || i == IMSIC_IPI_ID)
+ goto skip;
+ vec = &lpriv->vectors[i];
+
+ if (READ_ONCE(vec->enable))
+ __imsic_id_set_enable(i);
+ else
+ __imsic_id_clear_enable(i);
+
+ /*
+ * If the ID was being moved to a new ID on some other CPU
+ * then we can get a MSI during the movement so check the
+ * ID pending bit and re-trigger the new ID on other CPU
+ * using MMIO write.
+ */
+ mvec = READ_ONCE(vec->move);
+ WRITE_ONCE(vec->move, NULL);
+ if (mvec && mvec != vec) {
+ if (__imsic_id_read_clear_pending(i)) {
+ mlocal = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->global.local, mvec->cpu);
+ writel_relaxed(mvec->local_id, mlocal->msi_va);
+ }
+
+ imsic_vector_free(&lpriv->vectors[i]);
+ }
+
+skip:
+ bitmap_clear(lpriv->dirty_bitmap, i, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+void imsic_local_sync_all(void)
+{
+ struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv = this_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lpriv->lock, flags);
+ bitmap_fill(lpriv->dirty_bitmap, imsic->global.nr_ids + 1);
+ __imsic_local_sync(lpriv);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpriv->lock, flags);
+}
+
+void imsic_local_delivery(bool enable)
+{
+ if (enable) {
+ imsic_csr_write(IMSIC_EITHRESHOLD, IMSIC_ENABLE_EITHRESHOLD);
+ imsic_csr_write(IMSIC_EIDELIVERY, IMSIC_ENABLE_EIDELIVERY);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ imsic_csr_write(IMSIC_EIDELIVERY, IMSIC_DISABLE_EIDELIVERY);
+ imsic_csr_write(IMSIC_EITHRESHOLD, IMSIC_DISABLE_EITHRESHOLD);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void imsic_local_timer_callback(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv = this_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lpriv->lock, flags);
+ __imsic_local_sync(lpriv);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpriv->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void __imsic_remote_sync(struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&lpriv->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * The spinlock acquire/release semantics ensure that changes
+ * to vector enable, vector move and dirty bitmap are visible
+ * to the target CPU.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * We schedule a timer on the target CPU if the target CPU is not
+ * same as the current CPU. An offline CPU will unconditionally
+ * synchronize IDs through imsic_starting_cpu() when the
+ * CPU is brought up.
+ */
+ if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
+ if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) {
+ __imsic_local_sync(lpriv);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!timer_pending(&lpriv->timer)) {
+ lpriv->timer.expires = jiffies + 1;
+ add_timer_on(&lpriv->timer, cpu);
+ }
+ }
+}
+#else
+static void __imsic_remote_sync(struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&lpriv->lock);
+ __imsic_local_sync(lpriv);
+}
+#endif
+
+void imsic_vector_mask(struct imsic_vector *vec)
+{
+ struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv;
+
+ lpriv = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv, vec->cpu);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(&lpriv->vectors[vec->local_id] != vec))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * This function is called through Linux irq subsystem with
+ * irqs disabled so no need to save/restore irq flags.
+ */
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&lpriv->lock);
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(vec->enable, false);
+ bitmap_set(lpriv->dirty_bitmap, vec->local_id, 1);
+ __imsic_remote_sync(lpriv, vec->cpu);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock(&lpriv->lock);
+}
+
+void imsic_vector_unmask(struct imsic_vector *vec)
+{
+ struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv;
+
+ lpriv = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv, vec->cpu);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(&lpriv->vectors[vec->local_id] != vec))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * This function is called through Linux irq subsystem with
+ * irqs disabled so no need to save/restore irq flags.
+ */
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&lpriv->lock);
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(vec->enable, true);
+ bitmap_set(lpriv->dirty_bitmap, vec->local_id, 1);
+ __imsic_remote_sync(lpriv, vec->cpu);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock(&lpriv->lock);
+}
+
+static bool imsic_vector_move_update(struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv, struct imsic_vector *vec,
+ bool new_enable, struct imsic_vector *new_move)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ bool enabled;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lpriv->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Update enable and move details */
+ enabled = READ_ONCE(vec->enable);
+ WRITE_ONCE(vec->enable, new_enable);
+ WRITE_ONCE(vec->move, new_move);
+
+ /* Mark the vector as dirty and synchronize */
+ bitmap_set(lpriv->dirty_bitmap, vec->local_id, 1);
+ __imsic_remote_sync(lpriv, vec->cpu);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpriv->lock, flags);
+
+ return enabled;
+}
+
+void imsic_vector_move(struct imsic_vector *old_vec, struct imsic_vector *new_vec)
+{
+ struct imsic_local_priv *old_lpriv, *new_lpriv;
+ bool enabled;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(old_vec->cpu == new_vec->cpu))
+ return;
+
+ old_lpriv = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv, old_vec->cpu);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(&old_lpriv->vectors[old_vec->local_id] != old_vec))
+ return;
+
+ new_lpriv = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv, new_vec->cpu);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(&new_lpriv->vectors[new_vec->local_id] != new_vec))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Move and re-trigger the new vector based on the pending
+ * state of the old vector because we might get a device
+ * interrupt on the old vector while device was being moved
+ * to the new vector.
+ */
+ enabled = imsic_vector_move_update(old_lpriv, old_vec, false, new_vec);
+ imsic_vector_move_update(new_lpriv, new_vec, enabled, new_vec);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS
+void imsic_vector_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, struct imsic_vector *vec, int ind)
+{
+ struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv;
+ struct imsic_vector *mvec;
+ bool is_enabled;
+
+ lpriv = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv, vec->cpu);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(&lpriv->vectors[vec->local_id] != vec))
+ return;
+
+ is_enabled = imsic_vector_isenabled(vec);
+ mvec = imsic_vector_get_move(vec);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "%*starget_cpu : %5u\n", ind, "", vec->cpu);
+ seq_printf(m, "%*starget_local_id : %5u\n", ind, "", vec->local_id);
+ seq_printf(m, "%*sis_reserved : %5u\n", ind, "",
+ (vec->local_id <= IMSIC_IPI_ID) ? 1 : 0);
+ seq_printf(m, "%*sis_enabled : %5u\n", ind, "", is_enabled ? 1 : 0);
+ seq_printf(m, "%*sis_move_pending : %5u\n", ind, "", mvec ? 1 : 0);
+ if (mvec) {
+ seq_printf(m, "%*smove_cpu : %5u\n", ind, "", mvec->cpu);
+ seq_printf(m, "%*smove_local_id : %5u\n", ind, "", mvec->local_id);
+ }
+}
+
+void imsic_vector_debug_show_summary(struct seq_file *m, int ind)
+{
+ irq_matrix_debug_show(m, imsic->matrix, ind);
+}
+#endif
+
+struct imsic_vector *imsic_vector_from_local_id(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int local_id)
+{
+ struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv, cpu);
+
+ if (!lpriv || imsic->global.nr_ids < local_id)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return &lpriv->vectors[local_id];
+}
+
+struct imsic_vector *imsic_vector_alloc(unsigned int hwirq, const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+ struct imsic_vector *vec = NULL;
+ struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int local_id;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&imsic->matrix_lock, flags);
+ local_id = irq_matrix_alloc(imsic->matrix, mask, false, &cpu);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imsic->matrix_lock, flags);
+ if (local_id < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ lpriv = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv, cpu);
+ vec = &lpriv->vectors[local_id];
+ vec->hwirq = hwirq;
+ vec->enable = false;
+ vec->move = NULL;
+
+ return vec;
+}
+
+void imsic_vector_free(struct imsic_vector *vec)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&imsic->matrix_lock, flags);
+ vec->hwirq = UINT_MAX;
+ irq_matrix_free(imsic->matrix, vec->cpu, vec->local_id, false);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imsic->matrix_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void __init imsic_local_cleanup(void)
+{
+ struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv;
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ lpriv = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv, cpu);
+
+ bitmap_free(lpriv->dirty_bitmap);
+ kfree(lpriv->vectors);
+ }
+
+ free_percpu(imsic->lpriv);
+}
+
+static int __init imsic_local_init(void)
+{
+ struct imsic_global_config *global = &imsic->global;
+ struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv;
+ struct imsic_vector *vec;
+ int cpu, i;
+
+ /* Allocate per-CPU private state */
+ imsic->lpriv = alloc_percpu(typeof(*imsic->lpriv));
+ if (!imsic->lpriv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Setup per-CPU private state */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ lpriv = per_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv, cpu);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&lpriv->lock);
+
+ /* Allocate dirty bitmap */
+ lpriv->dirty_bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(global->nr_ids + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!lpriv->dirty_bitmap)
+ goto fail_local_cleanup;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* Setup lazy timer for synchronization */
+ timer_setup(&lpriv->timer, imsic_local_timer_callback, TIMER_PINNED);
+#endif
+
+ /* Allocate vector array */
+ lpriv->vectors = kcalloc(global->nr_ids + 1, sizeof(*lpriv->vectors),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!lpriv->vectors)
+ goto fail_local_cleanup;
+
+ /* Setup vector array */
+ for (i = 0; i <= global->nr_ids; i++) {
+ vec = &lpriv->vectors[i];
+ vec->cpu = cpu;
+ vec->local_id = i;
+ vec->hwirq = UINT_MAX;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail_local_cleanup:
+ imsic_local_cleanup();
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+void imsic_state_online(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&imsic->matrix_lock, flags);
+ irq_matrix_online(imsic->matrix);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imsic->matrix_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void imsic_state_offline(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&imsic->matrix_lock, flags);
+ irq_matrix_offline(imsic->matrix);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imsic->matrix_lock, flags);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ struct imsic_local_priv *lpriv = this_cpu_ptr(imsic->lpriv);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lpriv->lock, flags);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(try_to_del_timer_sync(&lpriv->timer) < 0);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpriv->lock, flags);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int __init imsic_matrix_init(void)
+{
+ struct imsic_global_config *global = &imsic->global;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&imsic->matrix_lock);
+ imsic->matrix = irq_alloc_matrix(global->nr_ids + 1,
+ 0, global->nr_ids + 1);
+ if (!imsic->matrix)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Reserve ID#0 because it is special and never implemented */
+ irq_matrix_assign_system(imsic->matrix, 0, false);
+
+ /* Reserve IPI ID because it is special and used internally */
+ irq_matrix_assign_system(imsic->matrix, IMSIC_IPI_ID, false);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init imsic_get_parent_hartid(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+ u32 index, unsigned long *hartid)
+{
+ struct of_phandle_args parent;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Currently, only OF fwnode is supported so extend this
+ * function for ACPI support.
+ */
+ if (!is_of_node(fwnode))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rc = of_irq_parse_one(to_of_node(fwnode), index, &parent);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Skip interrupts other than external interrupts for
+ * current privilege level.
+ */
+ if (parent.args[0] != RV_IRQ_EXT)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return riscv_of_parent_hartid(parent.np, hartid);
+}
+
+static int __init imsic_get_mmio_resource(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+ u32 index, struct resource *res)
+{
+ /*
+ * Currently, only OF fwnode is supported so extend this
+ * function for ACPI support.
+ */
+ if (!is_of_node(fwnode))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return of_address_to_resource(to_of_node(fwnode), index, res);
+}
+
+static int __init imsic_parse_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+ struct imsic_global_config *global,
+ u32 *nr_parent_irqs,
+ u32 *nr_mmios)
+{
+ unsigned long hartid;
+ struct resource res;
+ int rc;
+ u32 i;
+
+ /*
+ * Currently, only OF fwnode is supported so extend this
+ * function for ACPI support.
+ */
+ if (!is_of_node(fwnode))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *nr_parent_irqs = 0;
+ *nr_mmios = 0;
+
+ /* Find number of parent interrupts */
+ while (!imsic_get_parent_hartid(fwnode, *nr_parent_irqs, &hartid))
+ (*nr_parent_irqs)++;
+ if (!*nr_parent_irqs) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: no parent irqs available\n", fwnode);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Find number of guest index bits in MSI address */
+ rc = of_property_read_u32(to_of_node(fwnode), "riscv,guest-index-bits",
+ &global->guest_index_bits);
+ if (rc)
+ global->guest_index_bits = 0;
+
+ /* Find number of HART index bits */
+ rc = of_property_read_u32(to_of_node(fwnode), "riscv,hart-index-bits",
+ &global->hart_index_bits);
+ if (rc) {
+ /* Assume default value */
+ global->hart_index_bits = __fls(*nr_parent_irqs);
+ if (BIT(global->hart_index_bits) < *nr_parent_irqs)
+ global->hart_index_bits++;
+ }
+
+ /* Find number of group index bits */
+ rc = of_property_read_u32(to_of_node(fwnode), "riscv,group-index-bits",
+ &global->group_index_bits);
+ if (rc)
+ global->group_index_bits = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Find first bit position of group index.
+ * If not specified assumed the default APLIC-IMSIC configuration.
+ */
+ rc = of_property_read_u32(to_of_node(fwnode), "riscv,group-index-shift",
+ &global->group_index_shift);
+ if (rc)
+ global->group_index_shift = IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT * 2;
+
+ /* Find number of interrupt identities */
+ rc = of_property_read_u32(to_of_node(fwnode), "riscv,num-ids",
+ &global->nr_ids);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: number of interrupt identities not found\n", fwnode);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Find number of guest interrupt identities */
+ rc = of_property_read_u32(to_of_node(fwnode), "riscv,num-guest-ids",
+ &global->nr_guest_ids);
+ if (rc)
+ global->nr_guest_ids = global->nr_ids;
+
+ /* Sanity check guest index bits */
+ i = BITS_PER_LONG - IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (i < global->guest_index_bits) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: guest index bits too big\n", fwnode);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Sanity check HART index bits */
+ i = BITS_PER_LONG - IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT - global->guest_index_bits;
+ if (i < global->hart_index_bits) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: HART index bits too big\n", fwnode);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Sanity check group index bits */
+ i = BITS_PER_LONG - IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT -
+ global->guest_index_bits - global->hart_index_bits;
+ if (i < global->group_index_bits) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: group index bits too big\n", fwnode);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Sanity check group index shift */
+ i = global->group_index_bits + global->group_index_shift - 1;
+ if (i >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: group index shift too big\n", fwnode);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Sanity check number of interrupt identities */
+ if (global->nr_ids < IMSIC_MIN_ID ||
+ global->nr_ids >= IMSIC_MAX_ID ||
+ (global->nr_ids & IMSIC_MIN_ID) != IMSIC_MIN_ID) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: invalid number of interrupt identities\n", fwnode);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Sanity check number of guest interrupt identities */
+ if (global->nr_guest_ids < IMSIC_MIN_ID ||
+ global->nr_guest_ids >= IMSIC_MAX_ID ||
+ (global->nr_guest_ids & IMSIC_MIN_ID) != IMSIC_MIN_ID) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: invalid number of guest interrupt identities\n", fwnode);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Compute base address */
+ rc = imsic_get_mmio_resource(fwnode, 0, &res);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: first MMIO resource not found\n", fwnode);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ global->base_addr = res.start;
+ global->base_addr &= ~(BIT(global->guest_index_bits +
+ global->hart_index_bits +
+ IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
+ global->base_addr &= ~((BIT(global->group_index_bits) - 1) <<
+ global->group_index_shift);
+
+ /* Find number of MMIO register sets */
+ while (!imsic_get_mmio_resource(fwnode, *nr_mmios, &res))
+ (*nr_mmios)++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __init imsic_setup_state(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
+{
+ u32 i, j, index, nr_parent_irqs, nr_mmios, nr_handlers = 0;
+ struct imsic_global_config *global;
+ struct imsic_local_config *local;
+ void __iomem **mmios_va = NULL;
+ struct resource *mmios = NULL;
+ unsigned long reloff, hartid;
+ phys_addr_t base_addr;
+ int rc, cpu;
+
+ /*
+ * Only one IMSIC instance allowed in a platform for clean
+ * implementation of SMP IRQ affinity and per-CPU IPIs.
+ *
+ * This means on a multi-socket (or multi-die) platform we
+ * will have multiple MMIO regions for one IMSIC instance.
+ */
+ if (imsic) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: already initialized hence ignoring\n", fwnode);
+ return -EALREADY;
+ }
+
+ if (!riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA)) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: AIA support not available\n", fwnode);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ imsic = kzalloc(sizeof(*imsic), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!imsic)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ imsic->fwnode = fwnode;
+ global = &imsic->global;
+
+ global->local = alloc_percpu(typeof(*global->local));
+ if (!global->local) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_priv;
+ }
+
+ /* Parse IMSIC fwnode */
+ rc = imsic_parse_fwnode(fwnode, global, &nr_parent_irqs, &nr_mmios);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_free_local;
+
+ /* Allocate MMIO resource array */
+ mmios = kcalloc(nr_mmios, sizeof(*mmios), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mmios) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_local;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate MMIO virtual address array */
+ mmios_va = kcalloc(nr_mmios, sizeof(*mmios_va), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mmios_va) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_iounmap;
+ }
+
+ /* Parse and map MMIO register sets */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_mmios; i++) {
+ rc = imsic_get_mmio_resource(fwnode, i, &mmios[i]);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: unable to parse MMIO regset %d\n", fwnode, i);
+ goto out_iounmap;
+ }
+
+ base_addr = mmios[i].start;
+ base_addr &= ~(BIT(global->guest_index_bits +
+ global->hart_index_bits +
+ IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
+ base_addr &= ~((BIT(global->group_index_bits) - 1) <<
+ global->group_index_shift);
+ if (base_addr != global->base_addr) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ pr_err("%pfwP: address mismatch for regset %d\n", fwnode, i);
+ goto out_iounmap;
+ }
+
+ mmios_va[i] = ioremap(mmios[i].start, resource_size(&mmios[i]));
+ if (!mmios_va[i]) {
+ rc = -EIO;
+ pr_err("%pfwP: unable to map MMIO regset %d\n", fwnode, i);
+ goto out_iounmap;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize local (or per-CPU )state */
+ rc = imsic_local_init();
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: failed to initialize local state\n",
+ fwnode);
+ goto out_iounmap;
+ }
+
+ /* Configure handlers for target CPUs */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_parent_irqs; i++) {
+ rc = imsic_get_parent_hartid(fwnode, i, &hartid);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_warn("%pfwP: hart ID for parent irq%d not found\n", fwnode, i);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ cpu = riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(hartid);
+ if (cpu < 0) {
+ pr_warn("%pfwP: invalid cpuid for parent irq%d\n", fwnode, i);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Find MMIO location of MSI page */
+ index = nr_mmios;
+ reloff = i * BIT(global->guest_index_bits) *
+ IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SZ;
+ for (j = 0; nr_mmios; j++) {
+ if (reloff < resource_size(&mmios[j])) {
+ index = j;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * MMIO region size may not be aligned to
+ * BIT(global->guest_index_bits) * IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SZ
+ * if holes are present.
+ */
+ reloff -= ALIGN(resource_size(&mmios[j]),
+ BIT(global->guest_index_bits) * IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SZ);
+ }
+ if (index >= nr_mmios) {
+ pr_warn("%pfwP: MMIO not found for parent irq%d\n", fwnode, i);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ local = per_cpu_ptr(global->local, cpu);
+ local->msi_pa = mmios[index].start + reloff;
+ local->msi_va = mmios_va[index] + reloff;
+
+ nr_handlers++;
+ }
+
+ /* If no CPU handlers found then can't take interrupts */
+ if (!nr_handlers) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: No CPU handlers found\n", fwnode);
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_local_cleanup;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize matrix allocator */
+ rc = imsic_matrix_init();
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%pfwP: failed to create matrix allocator\n", fwnode);
+ goto out_local_cleanup;
+ }
+
+ /* We don't need MMIO arrays anymore so let's free-up */
+ kfree(mmios_va);
+ kfree(mmios);
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_local_cleanup:
+ imsic_local_cleanup();
+out_iounmap:
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_mmios; i++) {
+ if (mmios_va[i])
+ iounmap(mmios_va[i]);
+ }
+ kfree(mmios_va);
+ kfree(mmios);
+out_free_local:
+ free_percpu(imsic->global.local);
+out_free_priv:
+ kfree(imsic);
+ imsic = NULL;
+ return rc;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8ec9649d0d01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _IRQ_RISCV_IMSIC_STATE_H
+#define _IRQ_RISCV_IMSIC_STATE_H
+
+#include <linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/fwnode.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+
+#define IMSIC_IPI_ID 1
+#define IMSIC_NR_IPI 8
+
+struct imsic_vector {
+ /* Fixed details of the vector */
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ unsigned int local_id;
+ /* Details saved by driver in the vector */
+ unsigned int hwirq;
+ /* Details accessed using local lock held */
+ bool enable;
+ struct imsic_vector *move;
+};
+
+struct imsic_local_priv {
+ /* Local lock to protect vector enable/move variables and dirty bitmap */
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
+
+ /* Local dirty bitmap for synchronization */
+ unsigned long *dirty_bitmap;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* Local timer for synchronization */
+ struct timer_list timer;
+#endif
+
+ /* Local vector table */
+ struct imsic_vector *vectors;
+};
+
+struct imsic_priv {
+ /* Device details */
+ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
+
+ /* Global configuration common for all HARTs */
+ struct imsic_global_config global;
+
+ /* Per-CPU state */
+ struct imsic_local_priv __percpu *lpriv;
+
+ /* State of IRQ matrix allocator */
+ raw_spinlock_t matrix_lock;
+ struct irq_matrix *matrix;
+
+ /* IRQ domains (created by platform driver) */
+ struct irq_domain *base_domain;
+};
+
+extern struct imsic_priv *imsic;
+
+void __imsic_eix_update(unsigned long base_id, unsigned long num_id, bool pend, bool val);
+
+static inline void __imsic_id_set_enable(unsigned long id)
+{
+ __imsic_eix_update(id, 1, false, true);
+}
+
+static inline void __imsic_id_clear_enable(unsigned long id)
+{
+ __imsic_eix_update(id, 1, false, false);
+}
+
+void imsic_local_sync_all(void);
+void imsic_local_delivery(bool enable);
+
+void imsic_vector_mask(struct imsic_vector *vec);
+void imsic_vector_unmask(struct imsic_vector *vec);
+
+static inline bool imsic_vector_isenabled(struct imsic_vector *vec)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(vec->enable);
+}
+
+static inline struct imsic_vector *imsic_vector_get_move(struct imsic_vector *vec)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(vec->move);
+}
+
+void imsic_vector_move(struct imsic_vector *old_vec, struct imsic_vector *new_vec);
+
+struct imsic_vector *imsic_vector_from_local_id(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int local_id);
+
+struct imsic_vector *imsic_vector_alloc(unsigned int hwirq, const struct cpumask *mask);
+void imsic_vector_free(struct imsic_vector *vector);
+
+void imsic_vector_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, struct imsic_vector *vec, int ind);
+void imsic_vector_debug_show_summary(struct seq_file *m, int ind);
+
+void imsic_state_online(void);
+void imsic_state_offline(void);
+int imsic_setup_state(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
index 172d0a743e5d..39d36183d9fc 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state {
CPUHP_AP_IRQ_MIPS_GIC_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_IRQ_LOONGARCH_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_IRQ_SIFIVE_PLIC_STARTING,
+ CPUHP_AP_IRQ_RISCV_IMSIC_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_MVEBU_COHERENCY,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_STARTING,
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h b/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..faf0b800b1b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_IRQCHIP_RISCV_IMSIC_H
+#define __LINUX_IRQCHIP_RISCV_IMSIC_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <asm/csr.h>
+
+#define IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT 12
+#define IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SZ BIT(IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_LE 0x00
+#define IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_BE 0x04
+
+#define IMSIC_MIN_ID 63
+#define IMSIC_MAX_ID 2048
+
+#define IMSIC_EIDELIVERY 0x70
+
+#define IMSIC_EITHRESHOLD 0x72
+
+#define IMSIC_EIP0 0x80
+#define IMSIC_EIP63 0xbf
+#define IMSIC_EIPx_BITS 32
+
+#define IMSIC_EIE0 0xc0
+#define IMSIC_EIE63 0xff
+#define IMSIC_EIEx_BITS 32
+
+#define IMSIC_FIRST IMSIC_EIDELIVERY
+#define IMSIC_LAST IMSIC_EIE63
+
+#define IMSIC_MMIO_SETIPNUM_LE 0x00
+#define IMSIC_MMIO_SETIPNUM_BE 0x04
+
+struct imsic_local_config {
+ phys_addr_t msi_pa;
+ void __iomem *msi_va;
+};
+
+struct imsic_global_config {
+ /*
+ * MSI Target Address Scheme
+ *
+ * XLEN-1 12 0
+ * | | |
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------
+ * |xxxxxx|Group Index|xxxxxxxxxxx|HART Index|Guest Index| 0 |
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+ /* Bits representing Guest index, HART index, and Group index */
+ u32 guest_index_bits;
+ u32 hart_index_bits;
+ u32 group_index_bits;
+ u32 group_index_shift;
+
+ /* Global base address matching all target MSI addresses */
+ phys_addr_t base_addr;
+
+ /* Number of interrupt identities */
+ u32 nr_ids;
+
+ /* Number of guest interrupt identities */
+ u32 nr_guest_ids;
+
+ /* Per-CPU IMSIC addresses */
+ struct imsic_local_config __percpu *local;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC
+
+const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_get_global_config(void);
+
+#else
+
+static inline const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_get_global_config(void)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
--
2.34.1
The Linux PCI framework supports per-device MSI domains for PCI devices
so extend the IMSIC driver to allow PCI per-device MSI domains.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
---
drivers/irqchip/Kconfig | 7 +++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
index 85f86e31c996..2fc0cb32341a 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
@@ -553,6 +553,13 @@ config RISCV_IMSIC
select GENERIC_IRQ_MATRIX_ALLOCATOR
select GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
+config RISCV_IMSIC_PCI
+ bool
+ depends on RISCV_IMSIC
+ depends on PCI
+ depends on PCI_MSI
+ default RISCV_IMSIC
+
config EXYNOS_IRQ_COMBINER
bool "Samsung Exynos IRQ combiner support" if COMPILE_TEST
depends on (ARCH_EXYNOS && ARM) || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c
index 35291bf90d65..1e6dddfd3046 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-platform.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
@@ -207,6 +208,28 @@ static const struct irq_domain_ops imsic_base_domain_ops = {
#endif
};
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC_PCI
+
+static void imsic_pci_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ pci_msi_mask_irq(d);
+ irq_chip_mask_parent(d);
+}
+
+static void imsic_pci_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ irq_chip_unmask_parent(d);
+ pci_msi_unmask_irq(d);
+}
+
+#define MATCH_PCI_MSI BIT(DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI)
+
+#else
+
+#define MATCH_PCI_MSI 0
+
+#endif
+
static bool imsic_init_dev_msi_info(struct device *dev,
struct irq_domain *domain,
struct irq_domain *real_parent,
@@ -230,6 +253,13 @@ static bool imsic_init_dev_msi_info(struct device *dev,
/* Is the target supported? */
switch (info->bus_token) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC_PCI
+ case DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSI:
+ case DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSIX:
+ info->chip->irq_mask = imsic_pci_mask_irq;
+ info->chip->irq_unmask = imsic_pci_unmask_irq;
+ break;
+#endif
case DOMAIN_BUS_DEVICE_MSI:
/*
* Per-device MSI should never have any MSI feature bits
@@ -269,11 +299,12 @@ static bool imsic_init_dev_msi_info(struct device *dev,
#define MATCH_PLATFORM_MSI BIT(DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI)
static const struct msi_parent_ops imsic_msi_parent_ops = {
- .supported_flags = MSI_GENERIC_FLAGS_MASK,
+ .supported_flags = MSI_GENERIC_FLAGS_MASK |
+ MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX,
.required_flags = MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS |
MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS,
.bus_select_token = DOMAIN_BUS_NEXUS,
- .bus_select_mask = MATCH_PLATFORM_MSI,
+ .bus_select_mask = MATCH_PCI_MSI | MATCH_PLATFORM_MSI,
.init_dev_msi_info = imsic_init_dev_msi_info,
};
--
2.34.1
The RISC-V advanced interrupt architecture (AIA) specification defines
advanced platform-level interrupt controller (APLIC) which has two modes
of operation: 1) Direct mode and 2) MSI mode.
(For more details, refer https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia)
In APLIC direct-mode, wired interrupts are forwared to CPUs (or HARTs)
as a local external interrupt.
Add a platform irqchip driver for the RISC-V APLIC direct-mode to
support RISC-V platforms having only wired interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
---
drivers/irqchip/Kconfig | 5 +
drivers/irqchip/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-direct.c | 326 +++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c | 211 +++++++++++++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h | 44 +++
include/linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h | 145 ++++++++++
6 files changed, 732 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-direct.c
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
index 2fc0cb32341a..dbc8811d3764 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
@@ -546,6 +546,11 @@ config SIFIVE_PLIC
select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
select GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK if SMP
+config RISCV_APLIC
+ bool
+ depends on RISCV
+ select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
+
config RISCV_IMSIC
bool
depends on RISCV
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
index abca445a3229..7f8289790ed8 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_MPM) += irq-qcom-mpm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_MPINTC) += irq-csky-mpintc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_APB_INTC) += irq-csky-apb-intc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_INTC) += irq-riscv-intc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_APLIC) += irq-riscv-aplic-main.o irq-riscv-aplic-direct.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC) += irq-riscv-imsic-state.o irq-riscv-imsic-early.o irq-riscv-imsic-platform.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_PLIC) += irq-sifive-plic.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_IRQSTEER) += irq-imx-irqsteer.o
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-direct.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-direct.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..06bace9b7497
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-direct.c
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include "irq-riscv-aplic-main.h"
+
+#define APLIC_DISABLE_IDELIVERY 0
+#define APLIC_ENABLE_IDELIVERY 1
+#define APLIC_DISABLE_ITHRESHOLD 1
+#define APLIC_ENABLE_ITHRESHOLD 0
+
+struct aplic_direct {
+ struct aplic_priv priv;
+ struct irq_domain *irqdomain;
+ struct cpumask lmask;
+};
+
+struct aplic_idc {
+ unsigned int hart_index;
+ void __iomem *regs;
+ struct aplic_direct *direct;
+};
+
+static unsigned int aplic_direct_parent_irq;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct aplic_idc, aplic_idcs);
+
+static void aplic_direct_irq_eoi(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ /*
+ * The fasteoi_handler requires irq_eoi() callback hence
+ * provide a dummy handler.
+ */
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int aplic_direct_set_affinity(struct irq_data *d, const struct cpumask *mask_val,
+ bool force)
+{
+ struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+ struct aplic_direct *direct = container_of(priv, struct aplic_direct, priv);
+ struct aplic_idc *idc;
+ unsigned int cpu, val;
+ struct cpumask amask;
+ void __iomem *target;
+
+ cpumask_and(&amask, &direct->lmask, mask_val);
+
+ if (force)
+ cpu = cpumask_first(&amask);
+ else
+ cpu = cpumask_any_and(&amask, cpu_online_mask);
+
+ if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ idc = per_cpu_ptr(&aplic_idcs, cpu);
+ target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE + (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
+ val = FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX, idc->hart_index);
+ val |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_IPRIO, APLIC_DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
+ writel(val, target);
+
+ irq_data_update_effective_affinity(d, cpumask_of(cpu));
+
+ return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE;
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct irq_chip aplic_direct_chip = {
+ .name = "APLIC-DIRECT",
+ .irq_mask = aplic_irq_mask,
+ .irq_unmask = aplic_irq_unmask,
+ .irq_set_type = aplic_irq_set_type,
+ .irq_eoi = aplic_direct_irq_eoi,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .irq_set_affinity = aplic_direct_set_affinity,
+#endif
+ .flags = IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED |
+ IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE |
+ IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND,
+};
+
+static int aplic_direct_irqdomain_translate(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
+ unsigned long *hwirq, unsigned int *type)
+{
+ struct aplic_priv *priv = d->host_data;
+
+ return aplic_irqdomain_translate(fwspec, priv->gsi_base, hwirq, type);
+}
+
+static int aplic_direct_irqdomain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
+ unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg)
+{
+ struct aplic_priv *priv = domain->host_data;
+ struct aplic_direct *direct = container_of(priv, struct aplic_direct, priv);
+ struct irq_fwspec *fwspec = arg;
+ irq_hw_number_t hwirq;
+ unsigned int type;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ ret = aplic_irqdomain_translate(fwspec, priv->gsi_base, &hwirq, &type);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
+ irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq + i, hwirq + i, &aplic_direct_chip,
+ priv, handle_fasteoi_irq, NULL, NULL);
+ irq_set_affinity(virq + i, &direct->lmask);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct irq_domain_ops aplic_direct_irqdomain_ops = {
+ .translate = aplic_direct_irqdomain_translate,
+ .alloc = aplic_direct_irqdomain_alloc,
+ .free = irq_domain_free_irqs_top,
+};
+
+/*
+ * To handle an APLIC direct interrupts, we just read the CLAIMI register
+ * which will return highest priority pending interrupt and clear the
+ * pending bit of the interrupt. This process is repeated until CLAIMI
+ * register return zero value.
+ */
+static void aplic_direct_handle_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+ struct aplic_idc *idc = this_cpu_ptr(&aplic_idcs);
+ struct irq_domain *irqdomain = idc->direct->irqdomain;
+ struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
+ irq_hw_number_t hw_irq;
+ int irq;
+
+ chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
+
+ while ((hw_irq = readl(idc->regs + APLIC_IDC_CLAIMI))) {
+ hw_irq = hw_irq >> APLIC_IDC_TOPI_ID_SHIFT;
+ irq = irq_find_mapping(irqdomain, hw_irq);
+
+ if (unlikely(irq <= 0)) {
+ dev_warn_ratelimited(idc->direct->priv.dev,
+ "hw_irq %lu mapping not found\n", hw_irq);
+ } else {
+ generic_handle_irq(irq);
+ }
+ }
+
+ chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
+}
+
+static void aplic_idc_set_delivery(struct aplic_idc *idc, bool en)
+{
+ u32 de = (en) ? APLIC_ENABLE_IDELIVERY : APLIC_DISABLE_IDELIVERY;
+ u32 th = (en) ? APLIC_ENABLE_ITHRESHOLD : APLIC_DISABLE_ITHRESHOLD;
+
+ /* Priority must be less than threshold for interrupt triggering */
+ writel(th, idc->regs + APLIC_IDC_ITHRESHOLD);
+
+ /* Delivery must be set to 1 for interrupt triggering */
+ writel(de, idc->regs + APLIC_IDC_IDELIVERY);
+}
+
+static int aplic_direct_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (aplic_direct_parent_irq)
+ disable_percpu_irq(aplic_direct_parent_irq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int aplic_direct_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (aplic_direct_parent_irq) {
+ enable_percpu_irq(aplic_direct_parent_irq,
+ irq_get_trigger_type(aplic_direct_parent_irq));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int aplic_direct_parse_parent_hwirq(struct device *dev, u32 index,
+ u32 *parent_hwirq, unsigned long *parent_hartid)
+{
+ struct of_phandle_args parent;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Currently, only OF fwnode is supported so extend this
+ * function for ACPI support.
+ */
+ if (!is_of_node(dev->fwnode))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rc = of_irq_parse_one(to_of_node(dev->fwnode), index, &parent);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = riscv_of_parent_hartid(parent.np, parent_hartid);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ *parent_hwirq = parent.args[0];
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int aplic_direct_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs)
+{
+ int i, j, rc, cpu, current_cpu, setup_count = 0;
+ struct aplic_direct *direct;
+ struct irq_domain *domain;
+ struct aplic_priv *priv;
+ struct aplic_idc *idc;
+ unsigned long hartid;
+ u32 v, hwirq;
+
+ direct = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*direct), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!direct)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ priv = &direct->priv;
+
+ rc = aplic_setup_priv(priv, dev, regs);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to create APLIC context\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Setup per-CPU IDC and target CPU mask */
+ current_cpu = get_cpu();
+ for (i = 0; i < priv->nr_idcs; i++) {
+ rc = aplic_direct_parse_parent_hwirq(dev, i, &hwirq, &hartid);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "parent irq for IDC%d not found\n", i);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Skip interrupts other than external interrupts for
+ * current privilege level.
+ */
+ if (hwirq != RV_IRQ_EXT)
+ continue;
+
+ cpu = riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(hartid);
+ if (cpu < 0) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "invalid cpuid for IDC%d\n", i);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &direct->lmask);
+
+ idc = per_cpu_ptr(&aplic_idcs, cpu);
+ idc->hart_index = i;
+ idc->regs = priv->regs + APLIC_IDC_BASE + i * APLIC_IDC_SIZE;
+ idc->direct = direct;
+
+ aplic_idc_set_delivery(idc, true);
+
+ /*
+ * Boot cpu might not have APLIC hart_index = 0 so check
+ * and update target registers of all interrupts.
+ */
+ if (cpu == current_cpu && idc->hart_index) {
+ v = FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX, idc->hart_index);
+ v |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_IPRIO, APLIC_DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
+ for (j = 1; j <= priv->nr_irqs; j++)
+ writel(v, priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE + (j - 1) * sizeof(u32));
+ }
+
+ setup_count++;
+ }
+ put_cpu();
+
+ /* Find parent domain and register chained handler */
+ domain = irq_find_matching_fwnode(riscv_get_intc_hwnode(),
+ DOMAIN_BUS_ANY);
+ if (!aplic_direct_parent_irq && domain) {
+ aplic_direct_parent_irq = irq_create_mapping(domain, RV_IRQ_EXT);
+ if (aplic_direct_parent_irq) {
+ irq_set_chained_handler(aplic_direct_parent_irq,
+ aplic_direct_handle_irq);
+
+ /*
+ * Setup CPUHP notifier to enable parent
+ * interrupt on all CPUs
+ */
+ cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
+ "irqchip/riscv/aplic:starting",
+ aplic_direct_starting_cpu,
+ aplic_direct_dying_cpu);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Fail if we were not able to setup IDC for any CPU */
+ if (!setup_count)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* Setup global config and interrupt delivery */
+ aplic_init_hw_global(priv, false);
+
+ /* Create irq domain instance for the APLIC */
+ direct->irqdomain = irq_domain_create_linear(dev->fwnode, priv->nr_irqs + 1,
+ &aplic_direct_irqdomain_ops, priv);
+ if (!direct->irqdomain) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to create direct irq domain\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* Advertise the interrupt controller */
+ dev_info(dev, "%d interrupts directly connected to %d CPUs\n",
+ priv->nr_irqs, priv->nr_idcs);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..160ff99d6979
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+
+#include "irq-riscv-aplic-main.h"
+
+void aplic_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+
+ writel(d->hwirq, priv->regs + APLIC_SETIENUM);
+}
+
+void aplic_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+
+ writel(d->hwirq, priv->regs + APLIC_CLRIENUM);
+}
+
+int aplic_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
+{
+ struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+ void __iomem *sourcecfg;
+ u32 val = 0;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case IRQ_TYPE_NONE:
+ val = APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_INACTIVE;
+ break;
+ case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
+ val = APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_LOW;
+ break;
+ case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
+ val = APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_HIGH;
+ break;
+ case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
+ val = APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_EDGE_FALL;
+ break;
+ case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
+ val = APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_EDGE_RISE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ sourcecfg = priv->regs + APLIC_SOURCECFG_BASE;
+ sourcecfg += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
+ writel(val, sourcecfg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int aplic_irqdomain_translate(struct irq_fwspec *fwspec, u32 gsi_base,
+ unsigned long *hwirq, unsigned int *type)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON(fwspec->param_count < 2))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (WARN_ON(!fwspec->param[0]))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* For DT, gsi_base is always zero. */
+ *hwirq = fwspec->param[0] - gsi_base;
+ *type = fwspec->param[1] & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
+
+ WARN_ON(*type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void aplic_init_hw_global(struct aplic_priv *priv, bool msi_mode)
+{
+ u32 val;
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+ u32 valh;
+
+ if (msi_mode) {
+ val = lower_32_bits(priv->msicfg.base_ppn);
+ valh = FIELD_PREP(APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_BAPPN, upper_32_bits(priv->msicfg.base_ppn));
+ valh |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW, priv->msicfg.lhxw);
+ valh |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW, priv->msicfg.hhxw);
+ valh |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS, priv->msicfg.lhxs);
+ valh |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS, priv->msicfg.hhxs);
+ writel(val, priv->regs + APLIC_xMSICFGADDR);
+ writel(valh, priv->regs + APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Setup APLIC domaincfg register */
+ val = readl(priv->regs + APLIC_DOMAINCFG);
+ val |= APLIC_DOMAINCFG_IE;
+ if (msi_mode)
+ val |= APLIC_DOMAINCFG_DM;
+ writel(val, priv->regs + APLIC_DOMAINCFG);
+ if (readl(priv->regs + APLIC_DOMAINCFG) != val)
+ dev_warn(priv->dev, "unable to write 0x%x in domaincfg\n", val);
+}
+
+static void aplic_init_hw_irqs(struct aplic_priv *priv)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* Disable all interrupts */
+ for (i = 0; i <= priv->nr_irqs; i += 32)
+ writel(-1U, priv->regs + APLIC_CLRIE_BASE + (i / 32) * sizeof(u32));
+
+ /* Set interrupt type and default priority for all interrupts */
+ for (i = 1; i <= priv->nr_irqs; i++) {
+ writel(0, priv->regs + APLIC_SOURCECFG_BASE + (i - 1) * sizeof(u32));
+ writel(APLIC_DEFAULT_PRIORITY,
+ priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE + (i - 1) * sizeof(u32));
+ }
+
+ /* Clear APLIC domaincfg */
+ writel(0, priv->regs + APLIC_DOMAINCFG);
+}
+
+int aplic_setup_priv(struct aplic_priv *priv, struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs)
+{
+ struct of_phandle_args parent;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Currently, only OF fwnode is supported so extend this
+ * function for ACPI support.
+ */
+ if (!is_of_node(dev->fwnode))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Save device pointer and register base */
+ priv->dev = dev;
+ priv->regs = regs;
+
+ /* Find out number of interrupt sources */
+ rc = of_property_read_u32(to_of_node(dev->fwnode), "riscv,num-sources",
+ &priv->nr_irqs);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to get number of interrupt sources\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Find out number of IDCs based on parent interrupts
+ *
+ * If "msi-parent" property is present then we ignore the
+ * APLIC IDCs which forces the APLIC driver to use MSI mode.
+ */
+ if (!of_property_present(to_of_node(dev->fwnode), "msi-parent")) {
+ while (!of_irq_parse_one(to_of_node(dev->fwnode), priv->nr_idcs, &parent))
+ priv->nr_idcs++;
+ }
+
+ /* Setup initial state APLIC interrupts */
+ aplic_init_hw_irqs(priv);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int aplic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ bool msi_mode = false;
+ void __iomem *regs;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Map the MMIO registers */
+ regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+ if (!regs) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed map MMIO registers\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If msi-parent property is present then setup APLIC MSI
+ * mode otherwise setup APLIC direct mode.
+ */
+ if (is_of_node(dev->fwnode))
+ msi_mode = of_property_present(to_of_node(dev->fwnode), "msi-parent");
+ if (msi_mode)
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ else
+ rc = aplic_direct_setup(dev, regs);
+ if (rc)
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to setup APLIC in %s mode\n", msi_mode ? "MSI" : "direct");
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id aplic_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "riscv,aplic" },
+ {}
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver aplic_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "riscv-aplic",
+ .of_match_table = aplic_match,
+ },
+ .probe = aplic_probe,
+};
+builtin_platform_driver(aplic_driver);
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4cfbadf37ddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _IRQ_RISCV_APLIC_MAIN_H
+#define _IRQ_RISCV_APLIC_MAIN_H
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/fwnode.h>
+
+#define APLIC_DEFAULT_PRIORITY 1
+
+struct aplic_msicfg {
+ phys_addr_t base_ppn;
+ u32 hhxs;
+ u32 hhxw;
+ u32 lhxs;
+ u32 lhxw;
+};
+
+struct aplic_priv {
+ struct device *dev;
+ u32 gsi_base;
+ u32 nr_irqs;
+ u32 nr_idcs;
+ void __iomem *regs;
+ struct aplic_msicfg msicfg;
+};
+
+void aplic_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d);
+void aplic_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d);
+int aplic_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type);
+int aplic_irqdomain_translate(struct irq_fwspec *fwspec, u32 gsi_base,
+ unsigned long *hwirq, unsigned int *type);
+void aplic_init_hw_global(struct aplic_priv *priv, bool msi_mode);
+int aplic_setup_priv(struct aplic_priv *priv, struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs);
+int aplic_direct_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h b/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ec8f7df50583
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_IRQCHIP_RISCV_APLIC_H
+#define __LINUX_IRQCHIP_RISCV_APLIC_H
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#define APLIC_MAX_IDC BIT(14)
+#define APLIC_MAX_SOURCE 1024
+
+#define APLIC_DOMAINCFG 0x0000
+#define APLIC_DOMAINCFG_RDONLY 0x80000000
+#define APLIC_DOMAINCFG_IE BIT(8)
+#define APLIC_DOMAINCFG_DM BIT(2)
+#define APLIC_DOMAINCFG_BE BIT(0)
+
+#define APLIC_SOURCECFG_BASE 0x0004
+#define APLIC_SOURCECFG_D BIT(10)
+#define APLIC_SOURCECFG_CHILDIDX_MASK 0x000003ff
+#define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_MASK 0x00000007
+#define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_INACTIVE 0x0
+#define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_DETACH 0x1
+#define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_EDGE_RISE 0x4
+#define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_EDGE_FALL 0x5
+#define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_HIGH 0x6
+#define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_LOW 0x7
+
+#define APLIC_MMSICFGADDR 0x1bc0
+#define APLIC_MMSICFGADDRH 0x1bc4
+#define APLIC_SMSICFGADDR 0x1bc8
+#define APLIC_SMSICFGADDRH 0x1bcc
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR APLIC_MMSICFGADDR
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH APLIC_MMSICFGADDRH
+#else
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR APLIC_SMSICFGADDR
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH APLIC_SMSICFGADDRH
+#endif
+
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_L BIT(31)
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_MASK 0x1f
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_SHIFT 24
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_MASK << \
+ APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_SHIFT)
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_MASK 0x7
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_SHIFT 20
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_MASK << \
+ APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_SHIFT)
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_MASK 0x7
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_SHIFT 16
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_MASK << \
+ APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_SHIFT)
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_MASK 0xf
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_SHIFT 12
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_MASK << \
+ APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_SHIFT)
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_BAPPN_MASK 0xfff
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_BAPPN_SHIFT 0
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_BAPPN (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_BAPPN_MASK << \
+ APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_BAPPN_SHIFT)
+
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT 12
+
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(__lhxs) \
+ (BIT(__lhxs) - 1)
+
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_MASK(__lhxw) \
+ (BIT(__lhxw) - 1)
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_SHIFT(__lhxs) \
+ ((__lhxs))
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX(__lhxw, __lhxs) \
+ (APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_MASK(__lhxw) << \
+ APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_SHIFT(__lhxs))
+
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_MASK(__hhxw) \
+ (BIT(__hhxw) - 1)
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_SHIFT(__hhxs) \
+ ((__hhxs) + APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT)
+#define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX(__hhxw, __hhxs) \
+ (APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_MASK(__hhxw) << \
+ APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_SHIFT(__hhxs))
+
+#define APLIC_IRQBITS_PER_REG 32
+
+#define APLIC_SETIP_BASE 0x1c00
+#define APLIC_SETIPNUM 0x1cdc
+
+#define APLIC_CLRIP_BASE 0x1d00
+#define APLIC_CLRIPNUM 0x1ddc
+
+#define APLIC_SETIE_BASE 0x1e00
+#define APLIC_SETIENUM 0x1edc
+
+#define APLIC_CLRIE_BASE 0x1f00
+#define APLIC_CLRIENUM 0x1fdc
+
+#define APLIC_SETIPNUM_LE 0x2000
+#define APLIC_SETIPNUM_BE 0x2004
+
+#define APLIC_GENMSI 0x3000
+
+#define APLIC_TARGET_BASE 0x3004
+#define APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_SHIFT 18
+#define APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_MASK 0x3fff
+#define APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX (APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_MASK << \
+ APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_SHIFT)
+#define APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_SHIFT 12
+#define APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_MASK 0x3f
+#define APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX (APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_MASK << \
+ APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_SHIFT)
+#define APLIC_TARGET_IPRIO_SHIFT 0
+#define APLIC_TARGET_IPRIO_MASK 0xff
+#define APLIC_TARGET_IPRIO (APLIC_TARGET_IPRIO_MASK << \
+ APLIC_TARGET_IPRIO_SHIFT)
+#define APLIC_TARGET_EIID_SHIFT 0
+#define APLIC_TARGET_EIID_MASK 0x7ff
+#define APLIC_TARGET_EIID (APLIC_TARGET_EIID_MASK << \
+ APLIC_TARGET_EIID_SHIFT)
+
+#define APLIC_IDC_BASE 0x4000
+#define APLIC_IDC_SIZE 32
+
+#define APLIC_IDC_IDELIVERY 0x00
+
+#define APLIC_IDC_IFORCE 0x04
+
+#define APLIC_IDC_ITHRESHOLD 0x08
+
+#define APLIC_IDC_TOPI 0x18
+#define APLIC_IDC_TOPI_ID_SHIFT 16
+#define APLIC_IDC_TOPI_ID_MASK 0x3ff
+#define APLIC_IDC_TOPI_ID (APLIC_IDC_TOPI_ID_MASK << \
+ APLIC_IDC_TOPI_ID_SHIFT)
+#define APLIC_IDC_TOPI_PRIO_SHIFT 0
+#define APLIC_IDC_TOPI_PRIO_MASK 0xff
+#define APLIC_IDC_TOPI_PRIO (APLIC_IDC_TOPI_PRIO_MASK << \
+ APLIC_IDC_TOPI_PRIO_SHIFT)
+
+#define APLIC_IDC_CLAIMI 0x1c
+
+#endif
--
2.34.1
The QEMU virt machine supports AIA emulation and quite a few RISC-V
platforms with AIA support are under development so select APLIC and
IMSIC drivers for all RISC-V platforms.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/Kconfig | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index bffbd869a068..569f2b6fd60a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -162,6 +162,8 @@ config RISCV
select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
select PCI_MSI if PCI
select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
+ select RISCV_APLIC
+ select RISCV_IMSIC
select RISCV_INTC
select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
select SIFIVE_PLIC
--
2.34.1
The following commit has been merged into the irq/msi branch of tip:
Commit-ID: 1abea7339b404bd79bb26976471e3bf8e6080f47
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/1abea7339b404bd79bb26976471e3bf8e6080f47
Author: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Mon, 26 Feb 2024 09:37:37 +05:30
Committer: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
CommitterDate: Mon, 26 Feb 2024 15:17:11 +01:00
irqchip/riscv-intc: Fix low-level interrupt handler setup for AIA
Use riscv_intc_aia_irq() as the low-level interrupt handler instead of the
existing riscv_intc_irq() default handler to make demultiplexing work
correctly.
Also print "using AIA" in the INTC boot banner when AIA is available.
Fixes: c1be2ae5987a ("irqchip/riscv-intc: Add support for RISC-V AIA")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
---
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c | 10 +++++++---
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
index cccb653..f87aeab 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
@@ -183,7 +183,10 @@ static int __init riscv_intc_init_common(struct fwnode_handle *fn, struct irq_ch
return -ENXIO;
}
- rc = set_handle_irq(&riscv_intc_irq);
+ if (riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA))
+ rc = set_handle_irq(&riscv_intc_aia_irq);
+ else
+ rc = set_handle_irq(&riscv_intc_irq);
if (rc) {
pr_err("failed to set irq handler\n");
return rc;
@@ -191,8 +194,9 @@ static int __init riscv_intc_init_common(struct fwnode_handle *fn, struct irq_ch
riscv_set_intc_hwnode_fn(riscv_intc_hwnode);
- pr_info("%d local interrupts mapped\n",
- riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA) ? 64 : riscv_intc_nr_irqs);
+ pr_info("%d local interrupts mapped%s\n",
+ riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA) ? 64 : riscv_intc_nr_irqs,
+ riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA) ? " using AIA" : "");
if (riscv_intc_custom_nr_irqs)
pr_info("%d custom local interrupts mapped\n", riscv_intc_custom_nr_irqs);
The following commit has been merged into the irq/msi branch of tip:
Commit-ID: 678c607ecf8a9b1b2ea09c367877164ba66cb11f
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/678c607ecf8a9b1b2ea09c367877164ba66cb11f
Author: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Mon, 26 Feb 2024 09:37:37 +05:30
Committer: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
CommitterDate: Tue, 27 Feb 2024 22:06:32 +01:00
irqchip/riscv-intc: Fix low-level interrupt handler setup for AIA
Use riscv_intc_aia_irq() as the low-level interrupt handler instead of the
existing riscv_intc_irq() default handler to make demultiplexing work
correctly.
Also print "using AIA" in the INTC boot banner when AIA is available.
Fixes: 3c46fc5b5507 ("irqchip/riscv-intc: Add support for RISC-V AIA")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
---
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c | 10 +++++++---
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
index cccb653..f87aeab 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
@@ -183,7 +183,10 @@ static int __init riscv_intc_init_common(struct fwnode_handle *fn, struct irq_ch
return -ENXIO;
}
- rc = set_handle_irq(&riscv_intc_irq);
+ if (riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA))
+ rc = set_handle_irq(&riscv_intc_aia_irq);
+ else
+ rc = set_handle_irq(&riscv_intc_irq);
if (rc) {
pr_err("failed to set irq handler\n");
return rc;
@@ -191,8 +194,9 @@ static int __init riscv_intc_init_common(struct fwnode_handle *fn, struct irq_ch
riscv_set_intc_hwnode_fn(riscv_intc_hwnode);
- pr_info("%d local interrupts mapped\n",
- riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA) ? 64 : riscv_intc_nr_irqs);
+ pr_info("%d local interrupts mapped%s\n",
+ riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA) ? 64 : riscv_intc_nr_irqs,
+ riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA) ? " using AIA" : "");
if (riscv_intc_custom_nr_irqs)
pr_info("%d custom local interrupts mapped\n", riscv_intc_custom_nr_irqs);
Hi Anup,
On 2024-02-25 10:07 PM, Anup Patel wrote:
> The RISC-V advanced platform-level interrupt controller (APLIC) has
> two modes of operation: 1) Direct mode and 2) MSI mode.
> (For more details, refer https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia)
>
> In APLIC MSI-mode, wired interrupts are forwared as message signaled
> interrupts (MSIs) to CPUs via IMSIC.
>
> Extend the existing APLIC irqchip driver to support MSI-mode for
> RISC-V platforms having both wired interrupts and MSIs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/irqchip/Kconfig | 6 +
> drivers/irqchip/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c | 2 +-
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h | 8 +
> drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c | 263 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 5 files changed, 279 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> index dbc8811d3764..806b5fccb3e8 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> @@ -551,6 +551,12 @@ config RISCV_APLIC
> depends on RISCV
> select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
>
> +config RISCV_APLIC_MSI
> + bool
> + depends on RISCV_APLIC
> + select GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
> + default RISCV_APLIC
> +
> config RISCV_IMSIC
> bool
> depends on RISCV
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> index 7f8289790ed8..47995fdb2c60 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_MPINTC) += irq-csky-mpintc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_APB_INTC) += irq-csky-apb-intc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_INTC) += irq-riscv-intc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_APLIC) += irq-riscv-aplic-main.o irq-riscv-aplic-direct.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_APLIC_MSI) += irq-riscv-aplic-msi.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC) += irq-riscv-imsic-state.o irq-riscv-imsic-early.o irq-riscv-imsic-platform.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_PLIC) += irq-sifive-plic.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_IRQSTEER) += irq-imx-irqsteer.o
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
> index 160ff99d6979..774a0c97fdab 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
> @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ static int aplic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> if (is_of_node(dev->fwnode))
> msi_mode = of_property_present(to_of_node(dev->fwnode), "msi-parent");
> if (msi_mode)
> - rc = -ENODEV;
> + rc = aplic_msi_setup(dev, regs);
> else
> rc = aplic_direct_setup(dev, regs);
> if (rc)
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
> index 4cfbadf37ddc..4393927d8c80 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
> @@ -40,5 +40,13 @@ int aplic_irqdomain_translate(struct irq_fwspec *fwspec, u32 gsi_base,
> void aplic_init_hw_global(struct aplic_priv *priv, bool msi_mode);
> int aplic_setup_priv(struct aplic_priv *priv, struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs);
> int aplic_direct_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_APLIC_MSI
> +int aplic_msi_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs);
> +#else
> +static inline int aplic_msi_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs)
> +{
> + return -ENODEV;
> +}
> +#endif
>
> #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b2a25e011bb2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/cpu.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/irqchip.h>
> +#include <linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h>
> +#include <linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/msi.h>
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/printk.h>
> +#include <linux/smp.h>
> +
> +#include "irq-riscv-aplic-main.h"
> +
> +static void aplic_msi_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> + aplic_irq_unmask(d);
> + irq_chip_unmask_parent(d);
> +}
> +
> +static void aplic_msi_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> + irq_chip_mask_parent(d);
> + aplic_irq_mask(d);
Surely it's not necessary to mask an interrupt at both the APLIC and the
receiver of the MSI. This ends up with __imsic_local_sync() in the hot path,
which adds significant overhead.
I would suggest the following:
.irq_mask = aplic_irq_mask,
.irq_unmask = aplic_irq_unmask,
.irq_enable = irq_chip_enable_parent,
.irq_disable = irq_chip_disable_parent,
> +}
> +
> +static void aplic_msi_irq_eoi(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> + struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> + u32 reg_off, reg_mask;
> +
> + /*
> + * EOI handling is required only for level-triggered interrupts
> + * when APLIC is in MSI mode.
> + */
> +
> + reg_off = APLIC_CLRIP_BASE + ((d->hwirq / APLIC_IRQBITS_PER_REG) * 4);
> + reg_mask = BIT(d->hwirq % APLIC_IRQBITS_PER_REG);
> + switch (irqd_get_trigger_type(d)) {
> + case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
> + /*
> + * If the rectified input value of the source is still low
> + * then set the interrupt pending bit so that interrupt is
> + * re-triggered via MSI.
> + */
> + if (!(readl(priv->regs + reg_off) & reg_mask))
> + writel(d->hwirq, priv->regs + APLIC_SETIPNUM_LE);
When a level-low interrupt is active, the rectified input value is high, so this
case can be combined with the level-high case below.
In fact, there's no need to check the input value at all. The AIA spec mentions
this interrupt flow explicitly (section 4.9.2, see also section 4.7):
"A second option is for the interrupt service routine to write the APLIC’s
source identity number for the interrupt to the domain’s setipnum register just
before exiting. This will cause the interrupt’s pending bit to be set to one
again if the source is still asserting an interrupt, but not if the source is
not asserting an interrupt."
Unfortunately, QEMU currently gets this wrong, so the input value check is
necessary for testing this series until QEMU is fixed.
> + break;
> + case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
> + /*
> + * If the rectified input value of the source is still high
> + * then set the interrupt pending bit so that interrupt is
> + * re-triggered via MSI.
> + */
> + if (readl(priv->regs + reg_off) & reg_mask)
> + writel(d->hwirq, priv->regs + APLIC_SETIPNUM_LE);
> + break;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void aplic_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *d, struct msi_msg *msg)
> +{
> + unsigned int group_index, hart_index, guest_index, val;
> + struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> + struct aplic_msicfg *mc = &priv->msicfg;
> + phys_addr_t tppn, tbppn, msg_addr;
> + void __iomem *target;
> +
> + /* For zeroed MSI, simply write zero into the target register */
> + if (!msg->address_hi && !msg->address_lo && !msg->data) {
> + target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
> + target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
> + writel(0, target);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + /* Sanity check on message data */
> + WARN_ON(msg->data > APLIC_TARGET_EIID_MASK);
> +
> + /* Compute target MSI address */
> + msg_addr = (((u64)msg->address_hi) << 32) | msg->address_lo;
> + tppn = msg_addr >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT;
> +
> + /* Compute target HART Base PPN */
> + tbppn = tppn;
> + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
> + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX(mc->lhxw, mc->lhxs);
> + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX(mc->hhxw, mc->hhxs);
> + WARN_ON(tbppn != mc->base_ppn);
> +
> + /* Compute target group and hart indexes */
> + group_index = (tppn >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_SHIFT(mc->hhxs)) &
> + APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_MASK(mc->hhxw);
> + hart_index = (tppn >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_SHIFT(mc->lhxs)) &
> + APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_MASK(mc->lhxw);
> + hart_index |= (group_index << mc->lhxw);
> + WARN_ON(hart_index > APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_MASK);
> +
> + /* Compute target guest index */
> + guest_index = tppn & APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
> + WARN_ON(guest_index > APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_MASK);
> +
> + /* Update IRQ TARGET register */
> + target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
> + target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
> + val = FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX, hart_index);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX, guest_index);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_EIID, msg->data);
> + writel(val, target);
> +}
> +
> +static void aplic_msi_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
> +{
> + arg->desc = desc;
> + arg->hwirq = (u32)desc->data.icookie.value;
> +}
> +
> +static int aplic_msi_translate(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
> + unsigned long *hwirq, unsigned int *type)
> +{
> + struct msi_domain_info *info = d->host_data;
> + struct aplic_priv *priv = info->data;
> +
> + return aplic_irqdomain_translate(fwspec, priv->gsi_base, hwirq, type);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct msi_domain_template aplic_msi_template = {
> + .chip = {
> + .name = "APLIC-MSI",
> + .irq_mask = aplic_msi_irq_mask,
> + .irq_unmask = aplic_msi_irq_unmask,
> + .irq_set_type = aplic_irq_set_type,
> + .irq_eoi = aplic_msi_irq_eoi,
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> + .irq_set_affinity = irq_chip_set_affinity_parent,
> +#endif
> + .irq_write_msi_msg = aplic_msi_write_msg,
> + .flags = IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED |
> + IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE |
> + IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND,
> + },
> +
> + .ops = {
> + .set_desc = aplic_msi_set_desc,
> + .msi_translate = aplic_msi_translate,
> + },
> +
> + .info = {
> + .bus_token = DOMAIN_BUS_WIRED_TO_MSI,
> + .flags = MSI_FLAG_USE_DEV_FWNODE,
> + .handler = handle_fasteoi_irq,
msi_domain_ops_init() requires .handler_name to be set, or .handler is ignored.
Either that needs to be changed, or .handler_name needs to be provided here.
Since the handler is not set, currently the EOI logic for level interrupts is
never run.
Regards,
Samuel
> + },
> +};
> +
> +int aplic_msi_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs)
> +{
> + const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_global;
> + struct aplic_priv *priv;
> + struct aplic_msicfg *mc;
> + phys_addr_t pa;
> + int rc;
> +
> + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!priv)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + rc = aplic_setup_priv(priv, dev, regs);
> + if (rc) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to create APLIC context\n");
> + return rc;
> + }
> + mc = &priv->msicfg;
> +
> + /*
> + * The APLIC outgoing MSI config registers assume target MSI
> + * controller to be RISC-V AIA IMSIC controller.
> + */
> + imsic_global = imsic_get_global_config();
> + if (!imsic_global) {
> + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC global config not found\n");
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> +
> + /* Find number of guest index bits (LHXS) */
> + mc->lhxs = imsic_global->guest_index_bits;
> + if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_MASK < mc->lhxs) {
> + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC guest index bits big for APLIC LHXS\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* Find number of HART index bits (LHXW) */
> + mc->lhxw = imsic_global->hart_index_bits;
> + if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_MASK < mc->lhxw) {
> + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC hart index bits big for APLIC LHXW\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* Find number of group index bits (HHXW) */
> + mc->hhxw = imsic_global->group_index_bits;
> + if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_MASK < mc->hhxw) {
> + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC group index bits big for APLIC HHXW\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* Find first bit position of group index (HHXS) */
> + mc->hhxs = imsic_global->group_index_shift;
> + if (mc->hhxs < (2 * APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT)) {
> + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC group index shift should be >= %d\n",
> + (2 * APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT));
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + mc->hhxs -= (2 * APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT);
> + if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_MASK < mc->hhxs) {
> + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC group index shift big for APLIC HHXS\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* Compute PPN base */
> + mc->base_ppn = imsic_global->base_addr >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT;
> + mc->base_ppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
> + mc->base_ppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX(mc->lhxw, mc->lhxs);
> + mc->base_ppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX(mc->hhxw, mc->hhxs);
> +
> + /* Setup global config and interrupt delivery */
> + aplic_init_hw_global(priv, true);
> +
> + /* Set the APLIC device MSI domain if not available */
> + if (!dev_get_msi_domain(dev)) {
> + /*
> + * The device MSI domain for OF devices is only set at the
> + * time of populating/creating OF device. If the device MSI
> + * domain is discovered later after the OF device is created
> + * then we need to set it explicitly before using any platform
> + * MSI functions.
> + *
> + * In case of APLIC device, the parent MSI domain is always
> + * IMSIC and the IMSIC MSI domains are created later through
> + * the platform driver probing so we set it explicitly here.
> + */
> + if (is_of_node(dev->fwnode))
> + of_msi_configure(dev, to_of_node(dev->fwnode));
> + }
> +
> + if (!msi_create_device_irq_domain(dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN, &aplic_msi_template,
> + priv->nr_irqs + 1, priv, priv)) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to create MSI irq domain\n");
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
> +
> + /* Advertise the interrupt controller */
> + pa = priv->msicfg.base_ppn << APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT;
> + dev_info(dev, "%d interrupts forwared to MSI base %pa\n", priv->nr_irqs, &pa);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
On Wed, Mar 6, 2024 at 11:13 AM Samuel Holland
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Anup,
>
> On 2024-02-25 10:07 PM, Anup Patel wrote:
> > The RISC-V advanced platform-level interrupt controller (APLIC) has
> > two modes of operation: 1) Direct mode and 2) MSI mode.
> > (For more details, refer https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia)
> >
> > In APLIC MSI-mode, wired interrupts are forwared as message signaled
> > interrupts (MSIs) to CPUs via IMSIC.
> >
> > Extend the existing APLIC irqchip driver to support MSI-mode for
> > RISC-V platforms having both wired interrupts and MSIs.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > drivers/irqchip/Kconfig | 6 +
> > drivers/irqchip/Makefile | 1 +
> > drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c | 2 +-
> > drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h | 8 +
> > drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c | 263 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 5 files changed, 279 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> > index dbc8811d3764..806b5fccb3e8 100644
> > --- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> > @@ -551,6 +551,12 @@ config RISCV_APLIC
> > depends on RISCV
> > select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
> >
> > +config RISCV_APLIC_MSI
> > + bool
> > + depends on RISCV_APLIC
> > + select GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
> > + default RISCV_APLIC
> > +
> > config RISCV_IMSIC
> > bool
> > depends on RISCV
> > diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> > index 7f8289790ed8..47995fdb2c60 100644
> > --- a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> > @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_MPINTC) += irq-csky-mpintc.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_APB_INTC) += irq-csky-apb-intc.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_INTC) += irq-riscv-intc.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_APLIC) += irq-riscv-aplic-main.o irq-riscv-aplic-direct.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_APLIC_MSI) += irq-riscv-aplic-msi.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC) += irq-riscv-imsic-state.o irq-riscv-imsic-early.o irq-riscv-imsic-platform.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_PLIC) += irq-sifive-plic.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_IRQSTEER) += irq-imx-irqsteer.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
> > index 160ff99d6979..774a0c97fdab 100644
> > --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
> > +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.c
> > @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ static int aplic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > if (is_of_node(dev->fwnode))
> > msi_mode = of_property_present(to_of_node(dev->fwnode), "msi-parent");
> > if (msi_mode)
> > - rc = -ENODEV;
> > + rc = aplic_msi_setup(dev, regs);
> > else
> > rc = aplic_direct_setup(dev, regs);
> > if (rc)
> > diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
> > index 4cfbadf37ddc..4393927d8c80 100644
> > --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
> > +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-main.h
> > @@ -40,5 +40,13 @@ int aplic_irqdomain_translate(struct irq_fwspec *fwspec, u32 gsi_base,
> > void aplic_init_hw_global(struct aplic_priv *priv, bool msi_mode);
> > int aplic_setup_priv(struct aplic_priv *priv, struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs);
> > int aplic_direct_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs);
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_APLIC_MSI
> > +int aplic_msi_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs);
> > +#else
> > +static inline int aplic_msi_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs)
> > +{
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > +}
> > +#endif
> >
> > #endif
> > diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..b2a25e011bb2
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
> > + * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> > +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> > +#include <linux/cpu.h>
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > +#include <linux/irqchip.h>
> > +#include <linux/irqchip/riscv-aplic.h>
> > +#include <linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/msi.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/printk.h>
> > +#include <linux/smp.h>
> > +
> > +#include "irq-riscv-aplic-main.h"
> > +
> > +static void aplic_msi_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
> > +{
> > + aplic_irq_unmask(d);
> > + irq_chip_unmask_parent(d);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void aplic_msi_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
> > +{
> > + irq_chip_mask_parent(d);
> > + aplic_irq_mask(d);
>
> Surely it's not necessary to mask an interrupt at both the APLIC and the
> receiver of the MSI. This ends up with __imsic_local_sync() in the hot path,
> which adds significant overhead.
It's necessary to mask at both places because __imsic_local_sync()
may happen on another CPU allowing another MSI to sneak-in. Also,
we are doing the exact same thing for PCI devices as well.
>
> I would suggest the following:
>
> .irq_mask = aplic_irq_mask,
> .irq_unmask = aplic_irq_unmask,
> .irq_enable = irq_chip_enable_parent,
> .irq_disable = irq_chip_disable_parent,
The x86 and ARM drivers don't do it this way so I am not sure why
we should.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void aplic_msi_irq_eoi(struct irq_data *d)
> > +{
> > + struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > + u32 reg_off, reg_mask;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * EOI handling is required only for level-triggered interrupts
> > + * when APLIC is in MSI mode.
> > + */
> > +
> > + reg_off = APLIC_CLRIP_BASE + ((d->hwirq / APLIC_IRQBITS_PER_REG) * 4);
> > + reg_mask = BIT(d->hwirq % APLIC_IRQBITS_PER_REG);
> > + switch (irqd_get_trigger_type(d)) {
> > + case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
> > + /*
> > + * If the rectified input value of the source is still low
> > + * then set the interrupt pending bit so that interrupt is
> > + * re-triggered via MSI.
> > + */
> > + if (!(readl(priv->regs + reg_off) & reg_mask))
> > + writel(d->hwirq, priv->regs + APLIC_SETIPNUM_LE);
>
> When a level-low interrupt is active, the rectified input value is high, so this
> case can be combined with the level-high case below.
>
> In fact, there's no need to check the input value at all. The AIA spec mentions
> this interrupt flow explicitly (section 4.9.2, see also section 4.7):
>
> "A second option is for the interrupt service routine to write the APLIC’s
> source identity number for the interrupt to the domain’s setipnum register just
> before exiting. This will cause the interrupt’s pending bit to be set to one
> again if the source is still asserting an interrupt, but not if the source is
> not asserting an interrupt."
Ahh, good catch. I will update it in the next revision.
This would certainly help reduce one MMIO-trap for KVM RISC-V since
we trap-n-emulate APLIC.
>
> Unfortunately, QEMU currently gets this wrong, so the input value check is
> necessary for testing this series until QEMU is fixed.
I will send the QEMU patch as well.
>
> > + break;
> > + case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
> > + /*
> > + * If the rectified input value of the source is still high
> > + * then set the interrupt pending bit so that interrupt is
> > + * re-triggered via MSI.
> > + */
> > + if (readl(priv->regs + reg_off) & reg_mask)
> > + writel(d->hwirq, priv->regs + APLIC_SETIPNUM_LE);
> > + break;
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void aplic_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *d, struct msi_msg *msg)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int group_index, hart_index, guest_index, val;
> > + struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > + struct aplic_msicfg *mc = &priv->msicfg;
> > + phys_addr_t tppn, tbppn, msg_addr;
> > + void __iomem *target;
> > +
> > + /* For zeroed MSI, simply write zero into the target register */
> > + if (!msg->address_hi && !msg->address_lo && !msg->data) {
> > + target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
> > + target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
> > + writel(0, target);
> > + return;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Sanity check on message data */
> > + WARN_ON(msg->data > APLIC_TARGET_EIID_MASK);
> > +
> > + /* Compute target MSI address */
> > + msg_addr = (((u64)msg->address_hi) << 32) | msg->address_lo;
> > + tppn = msg_addr >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT;
> > +
> > + /* Compute target HART Base PPN */
> > + tbppn = tppn;
> > + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
> > + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX(mc->lhxw, mc->lhxs);
> > + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX(mc->hhxw, mc->hhxs);
> > + WARN_ON(tbppn != mc->base_ppn);
> > +
> > + /* Compute target group and hart indexes */
> > + group_index = (tppn >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_SHIFT(mc->hhxs)) &
> > + APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_MASK(mc->hhxw);
> > + hart_index = (tppn >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_SHIFT(mc->lhxs)) &
> > + APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_MASK(mc->lhxw);
> > + hart_index |= (group_index << mc->lhxw);
> > + WARN_ON(hart_index > APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_MASK);
> > +
> > + /* Compute target guest index */
> > + guest_index = tppn & APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
> > + WARN_ON(guest_index > APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_MASK);
> > +
> > + /* Update IRQ TARGET register */
> > + target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
> > + target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
> > + val = FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX, hart_index);
> > + val |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX, guest_index);
> > + val |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_EIID, msg->data);
> > + writel(val, target);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void aplic_msi_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
> > +{
> > + arg->desc = desc;
> > + arg->hwirq = (u32)desc->data.icookie.value;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int aplic_msi_translate(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
> > + unsigned long *hwirq, unsigned int *type)
> > +{
> > + struct msi_domain_info *info = d->host_data;
> > + struct aplic_priv *priv = info->data;
> > +
> > + return aplic_irqdomain_translate(fwspec, priv->gsi_base, hwirq, type);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct msi_domain_template aplic_msi_template = {
> > + .chip = {
> > + .name = "APLIC-MSI",
> > + .irq_mask = aplic_msi_irq_mask,
> > + .irq_unmask = aplic_msi_irq_unmask,
> > + .irq_set_type = aplic_irq_set_type,
> > + .irq_eoi = aplic_msi_irq_eoi,
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> > + .irq_set_affinity = irq_chip_set_affinity_parent,
> > +#endif
> > + .irq_write_msi_msg = aplic_msi_write_msg,
> > + .flags = IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED |
> > + IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE |
> > + IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND,
> > + },
> > +
> > + .ops = {
> > + .set_desc = aplic_msi_set_desc,
> > + .msi_translate = aplic_msi_translate,
> > + },
> > +
> > + .info = {
> > + .bus_token = DOMAIN_BUS_WIRED_TO_MSI,
> > + .flags = MSI_FLAG_USE_DEV_FWNODE,
> > + .handler = handle_fasteoi_irq,
>
> msi_domain_ops_init() requires .handler_name to be set, or .handler is ignored.
> Either that needs to be changed, or .handler_name needs to be provided here.
> Since the handler is not set, currently the EOI logic for level interrupts is
> never run.
That's right, I will update in the next revision.
Regards,
Anup
>
> Regards,
> Samuel
>
> > + },
> > +};
> > +
> > +int aplic_msi_setup(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs)
> > +{
> > + const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_global;
> > + struct aplic_priv *priv;
> > + struct aplic_msicfg *mc;
> > + phys_addr_t pa;
> > + int rc;
> > +
> > + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!priv)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + rc = aplic_setup_priv(priv, dev, regs);
> > + if (rc) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "failed to create APLIC context\n");
> > + return rc;
> > + }
> > + mc = &priv->msicfg;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * The APLIC outgoing MSI config registers assume target MSI
> > + * controller to be RISC-V AIA IMSIC controller.
> > + */
> > + imsic_global = imsic_get_global_config();
> > + if (!imsic_global) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC global config not found\n");
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Find number of guest index bits (LHXS) */
> > + mc->lhxs = imsic_global->guest_index_bits;
> > + if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_MASK < mc->lhxs) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC guest index bits big for APLIC LHXS\n");
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Find number of HART index bits (LHXW) */
> > + mc->lhxw = imsic_global->hart_index_bits;
> > + if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_MASK < mc->lhxw) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC hart index bits big for APLIC LHXW\n");
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Find number of group index bits (HHXW) */
> > + mc->hhxw = imsic_global->group_index_bits;
> > + if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_MASK < mc->hhxw) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC group index bits big for APLIC HHXW\n");
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Find first bit position of group index (HHXS) */
> > + mc->hhxs = imsic_global->group_index_shift;
> > + if (mc->hhxs < (2 * APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT)) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC group index shift should be >= %d\n",
> > + (2 * APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT));
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > + mc->hhxs -= (2 * APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT);
> > + if (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_MASK < mc->hhxs) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "IMSIC group index shift big for APLIC HHXS\n");
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Compute PPN base */
> > + mc->base_ppn = imsic_global->base_addr >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT;
> > + mc->base_ppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
> > + mc->base_ppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX(mc->lhxw, mc->lhxs);
> > + mc->base_ppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX(mc->hhxw, mc->hhxs);
> > +
> > + /* Setup global config and interrupt delivery */
> > + aplic_init_hw_global(priv, true);
> > +
> > + /* Set the APLIC device MSI domain if not available */
> > + if (!dev_get_msi_domain(dev)) {
> > + /*
> > + * The device MSI domain for OF devices is only set at the
> > + * time of populating/creating OF device. If the device MSI
> > + * domain is discovered later after the OF device is created
> > + * then we need to set it explicitly before using any platform
> > + * MSI functions.
> > + *
> > + * In case of APLIC device, the parent MSI domain is always
> > + * IMSIC and the IMSIC MSI domains are created later through
> > + * the platform driver probing so we set it explicitly here.
> > + */
> > + if (is_of_node(dev->fwnode))
> > + of_msi_configure(dev, to_of_node(dev->fwnode));
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (!msi_create_device_irq_domain(dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN, &aplic_msi_template,
> > + priv->nr_irqs + 1, priv, priv)) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "failed to create MSI irq domain\n");
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Advertise the interrupt controller */
> > + pa = priv->msicfg.base_ppn << APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT;
> > + dev_info(dev, "%d interrupts forwared to MSI base %pa\n", priv->nr_irqs, &pa);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
>
Anup Patel <[email protected]> writes:
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b2a25e011bb2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> +static void aplic_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *d, struct msi_msg *msg)
> +{
> + unsigned int group_index, hart_index, guest_index, val;
> + struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> + struct aplic_msicfg *mc = &priv->msicfg;
> + phys_addr_t tppn, tbppn, msg_addr;
> + void __iomem *target;
> +
> + /* For zeroed MSI, simply write zero into the target register */
> + if (!msg->address_hi && !msg->address_lo && !msg->data) {
> + target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
> + target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
> + writel(0, target);
Is the fence needed here (writel_relaxed())...
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + /* Sanity check on message data */
> + WARN_ON(msg->data > APLIC_TARGET_EIID_MASK);
> +
> + /* Compute target MSI address */
> + msg_addr = (((u64)msg->address_hi) << 32) | msg->address_lo;
> + tppn = msg_addr >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT;
> +
> + /* Compute target HART Base PPN */
> + tbppn = tppn;
> + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
> + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX(mc->lhxw, mc->lhxs);
> + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX(mc->hhxw, mc->hhxs);
> + WARN_ON(tbppn != mc->base_ppn);
> +
> + /* Compute target group and hart indexes */
> + group_index = (tppn >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_SHIFT(mc->hhxs)) &
> + APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_MASK(mc->hhxw);
> + hart_index = (tppn >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_SHIFT(mc->lhxs)) &
> + APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_MASK(mc->lhxw);
> + hart_index |= (group_index << mc->lhxw);
> + WARN_ON(hart_index > APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_MASK);
> +
> + /* Compute target guest index */
> + guest_index = tppn & APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
> + WARN_ON(guest_index > APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_MASK);
> +
> + /* Update IRQ TARGET register */
> + target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
> + target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
> + val = FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX, hart_index);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX, guest_index);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_EIID, msg->data);
> + writel(val, target);
..and here?
Björn
On Wed, Mar 6, 2024 at 9:22 PM Björn Töpel <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Anup Patel <[email protected]> writes:
>
> > diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..b2a25e011bb2
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> > +static void aplic_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *d, struct msi_msg *msg)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int group_index, hart_index, guest_index, val;
> > + struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > + struct aplic_msicfg *mc = &priv->msicfg;
> > + phys_addr_t tppn, tbppn, msg_addr;
> > + void __iomem *target;
> > +
> > + /* For zeroed MSI, simply write zero into the target register */
> > + if (!msg->address_hi && !msg->address_lo && !msg->data) {
> > + target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
> > + target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
> > + writel(0, target);
>
> Is the fence needed here (writel_relaxed())...
The pci_write_msg_msix() (called via pci_msi_domain_write_msg())
uses writel() hence taking inspiration from that we use writel() over here
as well.
If that's wrong then pci_write_msg_msix() must be fixed as well.
>
> > + return;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Sanity check on message data */
> > + WARN_ON(msg->data > APLIC_TARGET_EIID_MASK);
> > +
> > + /* Compute target MSI address */
> > + msg_addr = (((u64)msg->address_hi) << 32) | msg->address_lo;
> > + tppn = msg_addr >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT;
> > +
> > + /* Compute target HART Base PPN */
> > + tbppn = tppn;
> > + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
> > + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX(mc->lhxw, mc->lhxs);
> > + tbppn &= ~APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX(mc->hhxw, mc->hhxs);
> > + WARN_ON(tbppn != mc->base_ppn);
> > +
> > + /* Compute target group and hart indexes */
> > + group_index = (tppn >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_SHIFT(mc->hhxs)) &
> > + APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_MASK(mc->hhxw);
> > + hart_index = (tppn >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_SHIFT(mc->lhxs)) &
> > + APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_MASK(mc->lhxw);
> > + hart_index |= (group_index << mc->lhxw);
> > + WARN_ON(hart_index > APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_MASK);
> > +
> > + /* Compute target guest index */
> > + guest_index = tppn & APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(mc->lhxs);
> > + WARN_ON(guest_index > APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_MASK);
> > +
> > + /* Update IRQ TARGET register */
> > + target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
> > + target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
> > + val = FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX, hart_index);
> > + val |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX, guest_index);
> > + val |= FIELD_PREP(APLIC_TARGET_EIID, msg->data);
> > + writel(val, target);
>
> ...and here?
Same as above.
Regards,
Anup
On Thu, Mar 7, 2024 at 8:31 PM Björn Töpel <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Anup Patel <[email protected]> writes:
>
> > On Wed, Mar 6, 2024 at 9:22 PM Björn Töpel <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> Anup Patel <[email protected]> writes:
> >>
> >> > diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> >> > new file mode 100644
> >> > index 000000000000..b2a25e011bb2
> >> > --- /dev/null
> >> > +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
> >> > +static void aplic_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *d, struct msi_msg *msg)
> >> > +{
> >> > + unsigned int group_index, hart_index, guest_index, val;
> >> > + struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> >> > + struct aplic_msicfg *mc = &priv->msicfg;
> >> > + phys_addr_t tppn, tbppn, msg_addr;
> >> > + void __iomem *target;
> >> > +
> >> > + /* For zeroed MSI, simply write zero into the target register */
> >> > + if (!msg->address_hi && !msg->address_lo && !msg->data) {
> >> > + target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
> >> > + target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
> >> > + writel(0, target);
> >>
> >> Is the fence needed here (writel_relaxed())...
> >
> > The pci_write_msg_msix() (called via pci_msi_domain_write_msg())
> > uses writel() hence taking inspiration from that we use writel() over here
> > as well.
> >
> > If that's wrong then pci_write_msg_msix() must be fixed as well.
>
> Huh? The writel()s in pci_write_msg_msix() are because there's an
> ordering constraint, and code would be broken w/o it. My question was
> "what are the ordering constraints for this piece of code", because it
> looks like this is a single I/O write without any ordering constraints.
Whatever ordering constraints apply to pci_write_msg_msix() also
apply to APLIC MSI-mode because both create the leaf-level IRQ
domain for the client device driver (PCIe or Platform device) whose
parent is IMSIC base domain.
>
> I'm not a fan of sprinkling fences around "to be safe", but I don't want
> to delay the v16 because of it. It can be fixed later, if it's not
> needed.
I don't think there is a clear way of proving that using write_relaxed()
in aplic_msi_write_msg() is safe considering there is a vast variety
of platform drivers who would be clients of the APLIC MSI-mode
domain.
I agree that we should deal with this later.
Regards,
Anup
Anup Patel <[email protected]> writes:
> On Wed, Mar 6, 2024 at 9:22 PM Björn Töpel <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Anup Patel <[email protected]> writes:
>>
>> > diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
>> > new file mode 100644
>> > index 000000000000..b2a25e011bb2
>> > --- /dev/null
>> > +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-aplic-msi.c
>> > +static void aplic_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *d, struct msi_msg *msg)
>> > +{
>> > + unsigned int group_index, hart_index, guest_index, val;
>> > + struct aplic_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
>> > + struct aplic_msicfg *mc = &priv->msicfg;
>> > + phys_addr_t tppn, tbppn, msg_addr;
>> > + void __iomem *target;
>> > +
>> > + /* For zeroed MSI, simply write zero into the target register */
>> > + if (!msg->address_hi && !msg->address_lo && !msg->data) {
>> > + target = priv->regs + APLIC_TARGET_BASE;
>> > + target += (d->hwirq - 1) * sizeof(u32);
>> > + writel(0, target);
>>
>> Is the fence needed here (writel_relaxed())...
>
> The pci_write_msg_msix() (called via pci_msi_domain_write_msg())
> uses writel() hence taking inspiration from that we use writel() over here
> as well.
>
> If that's wrong then pci_write_msg_msix() must be fixed as well.
Huh? The writel()s in pci_write_msg_msix() are because there's an
ordering constraint, and code would be broken w/o it. My question was
"what are the ordering constraints for this piece of code", because it
looks like this is a single I/O write without any ordering constraints.
I'm not a fan of sprinkling fences around "to be safe", but I don't want
to delay the v16 because of it. It can be fixed later, if it's not
needed.
Cheers, and thanks for your hard work!
Björn