2016-08-03 23:53:41

by NeilBrown

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] Revert "SUNRPC: xs_sock_mark_closed() does not need to trigger socket autoclose"


This reverts commit 4b0ab51db32eba0f48b7618254742f143364a28d.

This change causes 'rpc.nfsd' to hang for long time if rpcbind is not
available.
If
--no-nfs-version 2 --no-nfs-version 3
is given, the delay is about 6.5 minutes. When trying to register
all versions, the delay is over half an hour.
Before this commit, and after reverting it, nfsd fails (when v3 is
requested) or succeeds (when only v4 is requested) immediately.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <[email protected]>
---
net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
index 111767ab124a..2a938055e95b 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
@@ -795,6 +795,7 @@ static void xs_sock_mark_closed(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
xs_sock_reset_connection_flags(xprt);
/* Mark transport as closed and wake up all pending tasks */
xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
+ xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
}

/**
--
2.9.2


Attachments:
signature.asc (818.00 B)

2016-08-04 00:04:29

by Trond Myklebust

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Revert "SUNRPC: xs_sock_mark_closed() does not need to trigger socket autoclose"


> On Aug 3, 2016, at 19:33, NeilBrown <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
> This reverts commit 4b0ab51db32eba0f48b7618254742f143364a28d.
>
> This change causes 'rpc.nfsd' to hang for long time if rpcbind is not
> available.
> If
> --no-nfs-version 2 --no-nfs-version 3
> is given, the delay is about 6.5 minutes. When trying to register
> all versions, the delay is over half an hour.
> Before this commit, and after reverting it, nfsd fails (when v3 is
> requested) or succeeds (when only v4 is requested) immediately.
>
> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <[email protected]>
> ---
> net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c | 1 +
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>
> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
> index 111767ab124a..2a938055e95b 100644
> --- a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
> +++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
> @@ -795,6 +795,7 @@ static void xs_sock_mark_closed(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
> xs_sock_reset_connection_flags(xprt);
> /* Mark transport as closed and wake up all pending tasks */
> xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
> + xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
> }
>

If there is an outstanding request, then _that_ is supposed to redrive the connection. Why is the xprt_disconnect_done() not functioning as per the comment above it?


2016-08-04 02:40:44

by NeilBrown

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Revert "SUNRPC: xs_sock_mark_closed() does not need to trigger socket autoclose"

On Thu, Aug 04 2016, Trond Myklebust wrote:

>> On Aug 3, 2016, at 19:33, NeilBrown <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>> This reverts commit 4b0ab51db32eba0f48b7618254742f143364a28d.
>>
>> This change causes 'rpc.nfsd' to hang for long time if rpcbind is not
>> available.
>> If
>> --no-nfs-version 2 --no-nfs-version 3
>> is given, the delay is about 6.5 minutes. When trying to register
>> all versions, the delay is over half an hour.
>> Before this commit, and after reverting it, nfsd fails (when v3 is
>> requested) or succeeds (when only v4 is requested) immediately.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c | 1 +
>> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
>> index 111767ab124a..2a938055e95b 100644
>> --- a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
>> +++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
>> @@ -795,6 +795,7 @@ static void xs_sock_mark_closed(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
>> xs_sock_reset_connection_flags(xprt);
>> /* Mark transport as closed and wake up all pending tasks */
>> xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
>> + xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
>> }
>>
>
> If there is an outstanding request, then _that_ is supposed to redrive the connection. Why is the xprt_disconnect_done() not functioning as per the comment above it?

No idea, sorry. I haven't tried to follow though exactly what is
happening.
The symptom is trivial to reproduce:
rpc.nfsd 0
killall rpcbind
rpc.nfsd 8

This will either complete immediately with kernel log messages, or block
for a long time.
I might try to figure out what is happening, but I suspect there are
others who know this code a lot better than I do.

NeilBrown


Attachments:
signature.asc (818.00 B)

2016-08-10 02:05:40

by NeilBrown

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Revert "SUNRPC: xs_sock_mark_closed() does not need to trigger socket autoclose"

On Thu, Aug 04 2016, Trond Myklebust wrote:

>> On Aug 3, 2016, at 19:33, NeilBrown <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>> This reverts commit 4b0ab51db32eba0f48b7618254742f143364a28d.
>>
>> This change causes 'rpc.nfsd' to hang for long time if rpcbind is not
>> available.
>> If
>> --no-nfs-version 2 --no-nfs-version 3
>> is given, the delay is about 6.5 minutes. When trying to register
>> all versions, the delay is over half an hour.
>> Before this commit, and after reverting it, nfsd fails (when v3 is
>> requested) or succeeds (when only v4 is requested) immediately.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c | 1 +
>> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
>> index 111767ab124a..2a938055e95b 100644
>> --- a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
>> +++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
>> @@ -795,6 +795,7 @@ static void xs_sock_mark_closed(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
>> xs_sock_reset_connection_flags(xprt);
>> /* Mark transport as closed and wake up all pending tasks */
>> xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
>> + xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
>> }
>>
>
> If there is an outstanding request, then _that_ is supposed to redrive the connection. Why is the xprt_disconnect_done() not functioning as per the comment above it?

I made some time to look at this and have a somewhat clearer
understanding.

The rpcbind code makes about 24 requests, include NULL pings, UNSET
requests to clear any old registrations, and SET requests.

The first (a NULL) fails immediately due to ECONNREFUSED. Others aren't
even attempted for a growing number of seconds because xs_connect()
finds that transport->sock is not NULL, so it delays before trying.
Once it tries, it failed immediately and we move on to the next request.

transport->sock is set to NULL by xs_reset_transport() which xs_connect() calls
as part of the the timeout, but ->reestablish_timeout is not reset.
The next time xs_connect is called, ->sock will be non-NULL again as
transport->reestablish_timeout will be longer.

transport->sock is only set to NULL *before* the test in xs_connect() by a
call to xs_close() or ->close(). But nothing in triggering this.

xs_sock_mark_closed() currently doesn't actually mark the socket as
closed (XPRT_CLOSE_WAITING), or close it directly.

static void xs_sock_mark_closed(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
{
xs_sock_reset_connection_flags(xprt);
/* Mark transport as closed and wake up all pending tasks */
xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
}

xs_sock_reset_connection_flags() clears XPRT_CLOSE_WAITING,
XPRT_CLOSING, and XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, and adds some memory barrier.

xprt_disconnect_done() clears XPRT_CONNECTED and wakes up the task.

So none of this will "Mark transport as closed" like the comment
suggests. They just mark it as disconnected.
xs_sock_reset_connection_flags() even *clears* XPRT_CLOSE_WAITING, which
we really want to be set.

The commit said:

Under all conditions, it should be quite sufficient just to mark
the socket as disconnected. It will then be closed by the
transport shutdown or reconnect code.

The "reconnect code" is presumably xprt_connect()? This will close the
socket if XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT is set., but not if the socket is marked as
disconnected. When marked as disconnected, it tries to reconnect -
which incurs a timeout.

The "transport shutdown" code is presumably xprt_destroy()? Yes, that
would close the socket, but that doesn't straight away. The rpcbind
client can try 10 UNSET calls before destroying the transport.


It is possible that __svc_unregister should return an error so that
svc_unregister() can abort the loop on error. That would reduce the
timeouts to some extent, but not completely as we would still get a
timeout when trying to register. It might make sense that if the
svc_unregister() in svc_rpcb_setup() fails due to ECONNREFUSED, then it
should fail so we never even try to register. Plumbing that status
through nfsd so that it doesn't abort in the V4-only case when rpcbind
isn't available could be done, but seems like a lot of work for little gain.

Also, the error that comes through to __svc_unregister is "-EAGAIN"
rather then -ECONNREFUSED.

I think that the easiest solution is to make sure reconnection attempts
on an RPC_IS_SOFTCONN tasks do not trigger a delay in xs_connect().
call_connect_status() already adds a 3second delay for other tasks, so
simply forcing a close in xs_sock_marked_close() should be sufficient.
The revert I posted would do that, or we could just add

set_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);

so that the comment would be correct. That is sufficient.

Another approach which works is:
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
index 7f79fb7dc6a0..f80b135b4830 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
@@ -1936,8 +1936,10 @@ call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
case -EADDRINUSE:
case -ENOBUFS:
case -EPIPE:
- if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
+ if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
+ xprt_force_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt);
break;
+ }
/* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
case -EAGAIN:

so that we force a disconnect precisely when a connection attempt fails
on a SOFTCONN task.

Which of these solutions do you prefer?

Thanks,
NeilBrown


Attachments:
signature.asc (818.00 B)

2016-11-18 04:49:03

by NeilBrown

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Revert "SUNRPC: xs_sock_mark_closed() does not need to trigger socket autoclose"


Ping.

This is still outstanding. Is there some way we can reach a resolution?

Thanks,
NeilBrown

On Wed, Aug 10 2016, NeilBrown wrote:

> [ Unknown signature status ]
> On Thu, Aug 04 2016, Trond Myklebust wrote:
>
>>> On Aug 3, 2016, at 19:33, NeilBrown <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> This reverts commit 4b0ab51db32eba0f48b7618254742f143364a28d.
>>>
>>> This change causes 'rpc.nfsd' to hang for long time if rpcbind is not
>>> available.
>>> If
>>> --no-nfs-version 2 --no-nfs-version 3
>>> is given, the delay is about 6.5 minutes. When trying to register
>>> all versions, the delay is over half an hour.
>>> Before this commit, and after reverting it, nfsd fails (when v3 is
>>> requested) or succeeds (when only v4 is requested) immediately.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <[email protected]>
>>> ---
>>> net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c | 1 +
>>> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
>>> index 111767ab124a..2a938055e95b 100644
>>> --- a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
>>> +++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
>>> @@ -795,6 +795,7 @@ static void xs_sock_mark_closed(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
>>> xs_sock_reset_connection_flags(xprt);
>>> /* Mark transport as closed and wake up all pending tasks */
>>> xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
>>> + xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
>>> }
>>>
>>
>> If there is an outstanding request, then _that_ is supposed to redrive the connection. Why is the xprt_disconnect_done() not functioning as per the comment above it?
>
> I made some time to look at this and have a somewhat clearer
> understanding.
>
> The rpcbind code makes about 24 requests, include NULL pings, UNSET
> requests to clear any old registrations, and SET requests.
>
> The first (a NULL) fails immediately due to ECONNREFUSED. Others aren't
> even attempted for a growing number of seconds because xs_connect()
> finds that transport->sock is not NULL, so it delays before trying.
> Once it tries, it failed immediately and we move on to the next request.
>
> transport->sock is set to NULL by xs_reset_transport() which xs_connect() calls
> as part of the the timeout, but ->reestablish_timeout is not reset.
> The next time xs_connect is called, ->sock will be non-NULL again as
> transport->reestablish_timeout will be longer.
>
> transport->sock is only set to NULL *before* the test in xs_connect() by a
> call to xs_close() or ->close(). But nothing in triggering this.
>
> xs_sock_mark_closed() currently doesn't actually mark the socket as
> closed (XPRT_CLOSE_WAITING), or close it directly.
>
> static void xs_sock_mark_closed(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
> {
> xs_sock_reset_connection_flags(xprt);
> /* Mark transport as closed and wake up all pending tasks */
> xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
> }
>
> xs_sock_reset_connection_flags() clears XPRT_CLOSE_WAITING,
> XPRT_CLOSING, and XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, and adds some memory barrier.
>
> xprt_disconnect_done() clears XPRT_CONNECTED and wakes up the task.
>
> So none of this will "Mark transport as closed" like the comment
> suggests. They just mark it as disconnected.
> xs_sock_reset_connection_flags() even *clears* XPRT_CLOSE_WAITING, which
> we really want to be set.
>
> The commit said:
>
> Under all conditions, it should be quite sufficient just to mark
> the socket as disconnected. It will then be closed by the
> transport shutdown or reconnect code.
>
> The "reconnect code" is presumably xprt_connect()? This will close the
> socket if XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT is set., but not if the socket is marked as
> disconnected. When marked as disconnected, it tries to reconnect -
> which incurs a timeout.
>
> The "transport shutdown" code is presumably xprt_destroy()? Yes, that
> would close the socket, but that doesn't straight away. The rpcbind
> client can try 10 UNSET calls before destroying the transport.
>
>
> It is possible that __svc_unregister should return an error so that
> svc_unregister() can abort the loop on error. That would reduce the
> timeouts to some extent, but not completely as we would still get a
> timeout when trying to register. It might make sense that if the
> svc_unregister() in svc_rpcb_setup() fails due to ECONNREFUSED, then it
> should fail so we never even try to register. Plumbing that status
> through nfsd so that it doesn't abort in the V4-only case when rpcbind
> isn't available could be done, but seems like a lot of work for little gain.
>
> Also, the error that comes through to __svc_unregister is "-EAGAIN"
> rather then -ECONNREFUSED.
>
> I think that the easiest solution is to make sure reconnection attempts
> on an RPC_IS_SOFTCONN tasks do not trigger a delay in xs_connect().
> call_connect_status() already adds a 3second delay for other tasks, so
> simply forcing a close in xs_sock_marked_close() should be sufficient.
> The revert I posted would do that, or we could just add
>
> set_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
>
> so that the comment would be correct. That is sufficient.
>
> Another approach which works is:
> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
> index 7f79fb7dc6a0..f80b135b4830 100644
> --- a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
> +++ b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
> @@ -1936,8 +1936,10 @@ call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
> case -EADDRINUSE:
> case -ENOBUFS:
> case -EPIPE:
> - if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
> + if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
> + xprt_force_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt);
> break;
> + }
> /* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
> rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
> case -EAGAIN:
>
> so that we force a disconnect precisely when a connection attempt fails
> on a SOFTCONN task.
>
> Which of these solutions do you prefer?
>
> Thanks,
> NeilBrown


Attachments:
signature.asc (800.00 B)

2016-11-18 14:31:12

by Trond Myklebust

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Revert "SUNRPC: xs_sock_mark_closed() does not need to trigger socket autoclose"

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2016-11-21 03:24:25

by NeilBrown

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Revert "SUNRPC: xs_sock_mark_closed() does not need to trigger socket autoclose"

On Sat, Nov 19 2016, Trond Myklebust wrote:

>> On Aug 9, 2016, at 22:05, NeilBrown <[email protected]> wrote:
....
>>
>> Another approach which works is:
>> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
>> index 7f79fb7dc6a0..f80b135b4830 100644
>> --- a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
>> +++ b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
>> @@ -1936,8 +1936,10 @@ call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
>> case -EADDRINUSE:
>> case -ENOBUFS:
>> case -EPIPE:
>> - if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
>> + if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
>> + xprt_force_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt);
>> break;
>> + }
>> /* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
>> rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
>> case -EAGAIN:
>>
>> so that we force a disconnect precisely when a connection attempt fails
>> on a SOFTCONN task.
>>
>> Which of these solutions do you prefer?
>
>
> Instead of the above, could we rather look at adding a call to xprt_conditional_disconnect() to ensure that we don’t keep disconnecting multiple times? It means we’d have to set req->rq_connect_cookie in xprt_connect() before sleeping on xprt->pending, but I don’t think that is a major imposition.
>
> I also think we might not want to make that call conditional on RPC_IS_SOFTCONN.

Something like this maybe?

Just using xprt_conditional_disconnect() doesn't work as it does
nothing when !xprt_connected(xprt).
I commented out that test and then the change works. I don't know if
that is what you want though.

Thanks,
NeilBrown


diff --git a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
index b31ca97e754e..53acd4e3a317 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
@@ -1926,6 +1926,8 @@ call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
case -EADDRINUSE:
case -ENOBUFS:
case -EPIPE:
+ xprt_conditional_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt,
+ task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie);
if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
break;
/* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprt.c b/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
index 685e6d225414..52007d018135 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
@@ -669,7 +669,7 @@ void xprt_conditional_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int cookie)
spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
if (cookie != xprt->connect_cookie)
goto out;
- if (test_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state) || !xprt_connected(xprt))
+ if (test_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state) /*|| !xprt_connected(xprt)*/)
goto out;
set_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
/* Try to schedule an autoclose RPC call */
@@ -772,6 +772,7 @@ void xprt_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
if (!xprt_connected(xprt)) {
task->tk_rqstp->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
task->tk_timeout = task->tk_rqstp->rq_timeout;
+ task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->pending, task, xprt_connect_status);

if (test_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state))


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