2024-02-15 08:09:23

by Ard Biesheuvel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 04/15] x86: Secure Launch Resource Table header file

On Wed, 14 Feb 2024 at 23:31, Ross Philipson <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Introduce the Secure Launch Resource Table which forms the formal
> interface between the pre and post launch code.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ross Philipson <[email protected]>
> ---
> include/linux/slr_table.h | 270 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 270 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 include/linux/slr_table.h
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/slr_table.h b/include/linux/slr_table.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..42020988233a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/slr_table.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Secure Launch Resource Table
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _LINUX_SLR_TABLE_H
> +#define _LINUX_SLR_TABLE_H
> +
> +/* Put this in efi.h if it becomes a standard */
> +#define SLR_TABLE_GUID EFI_GUID(0x877a9b2a, 0x0385, 0x45d1, 0xa0, 0x34, 0x9d, 0xac, 0x9c, 0x9e, 0x56, 0x5f)
> +
> +/* SLR table header values */
> +#define SLR_TABLE_MAGIC 0x4452544d
> +#define SLR_TABLE_REVISION 1
> +
> +/* Current revisions for the policy and UEFI config */
> +#define SLR_POLICY_REVISION 1
> +#define SLR_UEFI_CONFIG_REVISION 1
> +
> +/* SLR defined architectures */
> +#define SLR_INTEL_TXT 1
> +#define SLR_AMD_SKINIT 2
> +
> +/* SLR defined bootloaders */
> +#define SLR_BOOTLOADER_INVALID 0
> +#define SLR_BOOTLOADER_GRUB 1
> +
> +/* Log formats */
> +#define SLR_DRTM_TPM12_LOG 1
> +#define SLR_DRTM_TPM20_LOG 2
> +
> +/* DRTM Policy Entry Flags */
> +#define SLR_POLICY_FLAG_MEASURED 0x1
> +#define SLR_POLICY_IMPLICIT_SIZE 0x2
> +
> +/* Array Lengths */
> +#define TPM_EVENT_INFO_LENGTH 32
> +#define TXT_VARIABLE_MTRRS_LENGTH 32
> +
> +/* Tags */
> +#define SLR_ENTRY_INVALID 0x0000
> +#define SLR_ENTRY_DL_INFO 0x0001
> +#define SLR_ENTRY_LOG_INFO 0x0002
> +#define SLR_ENTRY_ENTRY_POLICY 0x0003
> +#define SLR_ENTRY_INTEL_INFO 0x0004
> +#define SLR_ENTRY_AMD_INFO 0x0005
> +#define SLR_ENTRY_ARM_INFO 0x0006
> +#define SLR_ENTRY_UEFI_INFO 0x0007
> +#define SLR_ENTRY_UEFI_CONFIG 0x0008
> +#define SLR_ENTRY_END 0xffff
> +
> +/* Entity Types */
> +#define SLR_ET_UNSPECIFIED 0x0000
> +#define SLR_ET_SLRT 0x0001
> +#define SLR_ET_BOOT_PARAMS 0x0002
> +#define SLR_ET_SETUP_DATA 0x0003
> +#define SLR_ET_CMDLINE 0x0004
> +#define SLR_ET_UEFI_MEMMAP 0x0005
> +#define SLR_ET_RAMDISK 0x0006
> +#define SLR_ET_TXT_OS2MLE 0x0010
> +#define SLR_ET_UNUSED 0xffff
> +
> +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
> +
> +/*
> + * Primary SLR Table Header
> + */
> +struct slr_table {
> + u32 magic;
> + u16 revision;
> + u16 architecture;
> + u32 size;
> + u32 max_size;
> + /* entries[] */
> +} __packed;

Packing this struct has no effect on the layout so better drop the
__packed here. If this table is part of a structure that can appear
misaligned in memory, better to pack the outer struct or deal with it
there in another way.

> +
> +/*
> + * Common SLRT Table Header
> + */
> +struct slr_entry_hdr {
> + u16 tag;
> + u16 size;
> +} __packed;

Same here

> +
> +/*
> + * Boot loader context
> + */
> +struct slr_bl_context {
> + u16 bootloader;
> + u16 reserved;
> + u64 context;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/*
> + * DRTM Dynamic Launch Configuration
> + */
> +struct slr_entry_dl_info {
> + struct slr_entry_hdr hdr;
> + struct slr_bl_context bl_context;
> + u64 dl_handler;

I noticed in the EFI patch that this is actually

void (*dl_handler)(struct slr_bl_context *bl_context);

so better declare it as such.

> + u64 dce_base;
> + u32 dce_size;
> + u64 dlme_entry;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/*
> + * TPM Log Information
> + */
> +struct slr_entry_log_info {
> + struct slr_entry_hdr hdr;
> + u16 format;
> + u16 reserved;
> + u64 addr;
> + u32 size;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/*
> + * DRTM Measurement Policy
> + */
> +struct slr_entry_policy {
> + struct slr_entry_hdr hdr;
> + u16 revision;
> + u16 nr_entries;
> + /* policy_entries[] */

Please use a flex array here:

struct slr_policy_entry policy_entries[];

> +} __packed;
> +
> +/*
> + * DRTM Measurement Entry
> + */
> +struct slr_policy_entry {
> + u16 pcr;
> + u16 entity_type;
> + u16 flags;
> + u16 reserved;
> + u64 entity;
> + u64 size;
> + char evt_info[TPM_EVENT_INFO_LENGTH];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/*
> + * Secure Launch defined MTRR saving structures
> + */
> +struct slr_txt_mtrr_pair {
> + u64 mtrr_physbase;
> + u64 mtrr_physmask;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +struct slr_txt_mtrr_state {
> + u64 default_mem_type;
> + u64 mtrr_vcnt;
> + struct slr_txt_mtrr_pair mtrr_pair[TXT_VARIABLE_MTRRS_LENGTH];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/*
> + * Intel TXT Info table
> + */
> +struct slr_entry_intel_info {
> + struct slr_entry_hdr hdr;
> + u64 saved_misc_enable_msr;
> + struct slr_txt_mtrr_state saved_bsp_mtrrs;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/*
> + * AMD SKINIT Info table
> + */
> +struct slr_entry_amd_info {
> + struct slr_entry_hdr hdr;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/*
> + * ARM DRTM Info table
> + */
> +struct slr_entry_arm_info {
> + struct slr_entry_hdr hdr;
> +} __packed;
> +

These two look preliminary, so better to drop them now and introduce
only once you know what they will look like.

> +struct slr_entry_uefi_config {
> + struct slr_entry_hdr hdr;
> + u16 revision;
> + u16 nr_entries;
> + /* uefi_cfg_entries[] */

Use a flex array

> +} __packed;
> +
> +struct slr_uefi_cfg_entry {
> + u16 pcr;
> + u16 reserved;
> + u64 cfg; /* address or value */
> + u32 size;
> + char evt_info[TPM_EVENT_INFO_LENGTH];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +static inline void *slr_end_of_entrys(struct slr_table *table)

typo 'entrys' ?

> +{
> + return (((void *)table) + table->size);

You can drop two sets of parens here

> +}
> +
> +static inline struct slr_entry_hdr *
> +slr_next_entry(struct slr_table *table,
> + struct slr_entry_hdr *curr)
> +{
> + struct slr_entry_hdr *next = (struct slr_entry_hdr *)
> + ((u8 *)curr + curr->size);
> +
> + if ((void *)next >= slr_end_of_entrys(table))
> + return NULL;
> + if (next->tag == SLR_ENTRY_END)
> + return NULL;
> +
> + return next;
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct slr_entry_hdr *
> +slr_next_entry_by_tag(struct slr_table *table,
> + struct slr_entry_hdr *entry,
> + u16 tag)
> +{
> + if (!entry) /* Start from the beginning */
> + entry = (struct slr_entry_hdr *)(((u8 *)table) + sizeof(*table));
> +
> + for ( ; ; ) {
> + if (entry->tag == tag)
> + return entry;
> +
> + entry = slr_next_entry(table, entry);
> + if (!entry)
> + return NULL;
> + }
> +
> + return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int
> +slr_add_entry(struct slr_table *table,
> + struct slr_entry_hdr *entry)
> +{
> + struct slr_entry_hdr *end;
> +
> + if ((table->size + entry->size) > table->max_size)
> + return -1;
> +
> + memcpy((u8 *)table + table->size - sizeof(*end), entry, entry->size);
> + table->size += entry->size;
> +
> + end = (struct slr_entry_hdr *)((u8 *)table + table->size - sizeof(*end));
> + end->tag = SLR_ENTRY_END;
> + end->size = sizeof(*end);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void
> +slr_init_table(struct slr_table *slrt, u16 architecture, u32 max_size)
> +{
> + struct slr_entry_hdr *end;
> +
> + slrt->magic = SLR_TABLE_MAGIC;
> + slrt->revision = SLR_TABLE_REVISION;
> + slrt->architecture = architecture;
> + slrt->size = sizeof(*slrt) + sizeof(*end);
> + slrt->max_size = max_size;
> + end = (struct slr_entry_hdr *)((u8 *)slrt + sizeof(*slrt));
> + end->tag = SLR_ENTRY_END;
> + end->size = sizeof(*end);
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY */
> +
> +#endif /* _LINUX_SLR_TABLE_H */
> --
> 2.39.3
>


2024-02-22 02:03:28

by Andrew Cooper

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 04/15] x86: Secure Launch Resource Table header file

On 15/02/2024 8:08 am, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> On Wed, 14 Feb 2024 at 23:31, Ross Philipson <[email protected]> wrote:
>> +/*
>> + * Primary SLR Table Header

I know it's just a comment, but SLR ought to be written in longhand here.

>> + */
>> +struct slr_table {
>> + u32 magic;
>> + u16 revision;
>> + u16 architecture;
>> + u32 size;
>> + u32 max_size;
>> + /* entries[] */
>> +} __packed;
> Packing this struct has no effect on the layout so better drop the
> __packed here. If this table is part of a structure that can appear
> misaligned in memory, better to pack the outer struct or deal with it
> there in another way.

As you note, __packed does two things not one.

The consumer of the random integer that is expected to be a pointer to a
struct lsr_table doesn't know whether it was invoked by a 16bit
bootloader or a 32bit bootloader, and this really does make a difference
for an ABI described only in C.

Then again, we're holding off on setting the spec in stone until there's
an agreement in principle, so we could retrofit a statement about the
expected alignment of this structure in memory.

The sane choices are either 8b alignment (there are uint64_t's in
entires[], but I also see there are some misaligned uint64_t's too,
which is dull), or using the good old x86 fallback or paragraph
alignment just in case we really want to extend it with a uint128_t in
future.

Thoughts?

~Andrew

2024-02-22 02:12:29

by Ross Philipson

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 04/15] x86: Secure Launch Resource Table header file

On 2/21/24 6:03 PM, 'Andrew Cooper' via trenchboot-devel wrote:
> On 15/02/2024 8:08 am, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
>> On Wed, 14 Feb 2024 at 23:31, Ross Philipson <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> +/*
>>> + * Primary SLR Table Header
>
> I know it's just a comment, but SLR ought to be written in longhand here.

Will do, thanks. Ross.

>
>>> + */
>>> +struct slr_table {
>>> + u32 magic;
>>> + u16 revision;
>>> + u16 architecture;
>>> + u32 size;
>>> + u32 max_size;
>>> + /* entries[] */
>>> +} __packed;
>> Packing this struct has no effect on the layout so better drop the
>> __packed here. If this table is part of a structure that can appear
>> misaligned in memory, better to pack the outer struct or deal with it
>> there in another way.
>
> As you note, __packed does two things not one.
>
> The consumer of the random integer that is expected to be a pointer to a
> struct lsr_table doesn't know whether it was invoked by a 16bit
> bootloader or a 32bit bootloader, and this really does make a difference
> for an ABI described only in C.
>
> Then again, we're holding off on setting the spec in stone until there's
> an agreement in principle, so we could retrofit a statement about the
> expected alignment of this structure in memory.
>
> The sane choices are either 8b alignment (there are uint64_t's in
> entires[], but I also see there are some misaligned uint64_t's too,
> which is dull), or using the good old x86 fallback or paragraph
> alignment just in case we really want to extend it with a uint128_t in
> future.
>
> Thoughts?
>
> ~Andrew
>