This patch adds the new IP of Nand Flash Controller(NFC) support
on Intel's Lightning Mountain(LGM) SoC.
DMA is used for burst data transfer operation, also DMA HW supports
aligned 32bit memory address and aligned data access by default.
DMA burst of 8 supported. Data register used to support the read/write
operation from/to device.
NAND controller also supports in-built HW ECC engine.
NAND controller driver implements ->exec_op() to replace legacy hooks,
these specific call-back method to execute NAND operations.
---
v7:
- indentation issue is fixed
- add error check for retrieve the resource from dt
- Rob's review comments addressed
- dt-schema build issue fixed with upgraded dt-schema
v6:
- update EBU_ADDR_SELx register base value build it from DT
- Add tabs in in Kconfig
- Rob's review comments addressed in YAML file
- add addr_sel0 and addr_sel1 reg-names in YAML example
v5:
- replace by 'HSNAND_CLE_OFFS | HSNAND_CS_OFFS' to NAND_WRITE_CMD and NAND_WRITE_ADDR
- remove the unused macros
- update EBU_ADDR_MASK(x) macro
- update the EBU_ADDR_SELx register values to be written
- add the example in YAML file
v4:
- add ebu_nand_cs structure for multiple-CS support
- mask/offset encoding for 0x51 value
- update macro HSNAND_CTL_ENABLE_ECC
- drop the op argument and un-used macros.
- updated the datatype and macros
- add function disable nand module
- remove ebu_host->dma_rx = NULL;
- rename MMIO address range variables to ebu and hsnand
- implement ->setup_data_interface()
- update label err_cleanup_nand and err_cleanup_dma
- add return value check in the nand_remove function
- add/remove tabs and spaces as per coding standard
- encoded CS ids by reg property
v3:
- Add depends on MACRO in Kconfig
- file name update in Makefile
- file name update to intel-nand-controller
- modification of MACRO divided like EBU, HSNAND and NAND
- add NAND_ALE_OFFS, NAND_CLE_OFFS and NAND_CS_OFFS
- rename lgm_ to ebu_ and _va suffix is removed in the whole file
- rename structure and varaibles as per review comments.
- remove lgm_read_byte(), lgm_dev_ready() and cmd_ctrl() un-used function
- update in exec_op() as per review comments
- rename function lgm_dma_exit() by lgm_dma_cleanup()
- hardcoded magic value for base and offset replaced by MACRO defined
- mtd_device_unregister() + nand_cleanup() instead of nand_release()
v2:
- implement the ->exec_op() to replaces the legacy hook-up.
- update the commit message
- YAML compatible string update to intel, lgm-nand-controller
- add MIPS maintainers and xway_nand driver author in CC
v1:
- initial version
Ramuthevar Vadivel Murugan (2):
dt-bindings: mtd: Add Nand Flash Controller support for Intel LGM SoC
mtd: rawnand: Add NAND controller support on Intel LGM SoC
.../devicetree/bindings/mtd/intel,lgm-nand.yaml | 91 +++
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig | 8 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c | 748 +++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 848 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/intel,lgm-nand.yaml
create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c
--
2.11.0
From: Ramuthevar Vadivel Murugan <[email protected]>
This patch adds the new IP of Nand Flash Controller(NFC) support
on Intel's Lightning Mountain(LGM) SoC.
DMA is used for burst data transfer operation, also DMA HW supports
aligned 32bit memory address and aligned data access by default.
DMA burst of 8 supported. Data register used to support the read/write
operation from/to device.
NAND controller driver implements ->exec_op() to replace legacy hooks,
these specific call-back method to execute NAND operations.
Signed-off-by: Ramuthevar Vadivel Murugan <[email protected]>
---
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig | 8 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c | 748 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 757 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
index a80a46bb5b8b..75ab2afb78cf 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
@@ -457,6 +457,14 @@ config MTD_NAND_CADENCE
Enable the driver for NAND flash on platforms using a Cadence NAND
controller.
+config MTD_NAND_INTEL_LGM
+ tristate "Support for NAND controller on Intel LGM SoC"
+ depends on OF || COMPILE_TEST
+ depends on HAS_IOMEM
+ help
+ Enables support for NAND Flash chips on Intel's LGM SoC.
+ NAND flash controller interfaced through the External Bus Unit.
+
comment "Misc"
config MTD_SM_COMMON
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
index 2d136b158fb7..bfc8fe4d2cb0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TEGRA) += tegra_nand.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_STM32_FMC2) += stm32_fmc2_nand.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MESON) += meson_nand.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_CADENCE) += cadence-nand-controller.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_INTEL_LGM) += intel-nand-controller.o
nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_legacy.o nand_bbt.o nand_timings.o nand_ids.o
nand-objs += nand_onfi.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d2d53c32ca9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c
@@ -0,0 +1,748 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/* Copyright (c) 2020 Intel Corporation. */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
+#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/resource.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#define EBU_CLC 0x000
+#define EBU_CLC_RST 0x00000000u
+
+#define EBU_ADDR_SEL(n) (0x20 + (n) * 4)
+/* 5 bits 26:22 included for comparison in the ADDR_SELx */
+#define EBU_ADDR_MASK(x) ((x) << 4)
+#define EBU_ADDR_SEL_REGEN 0x1
+
+#define EBU_BUSCON(n) (0x60 + (n) * 4)
+#define EBU_BUSCON_CMULT_V4 0x1
+#define EBU_BUSCON_RECOVC(n) ((n) << 2)
+#define EBU_BUSCON_HOLDC(n) ((n) << 4)
+#define EBU_BUSCON_WAITRDC(n) ((n) << 6)
+#define EBU_BUSCON_WAITWRC(n) ((n) << 8)
+#define EBU_BUSCON_BCGEN_CS 0x0
+#define EBU_BUSCON_SETUP_EN BIT(22)
+#define EBU_BUSCON_ALEC 0xC000
+
+#define EBU_CON 0x0B0
+#define EBU_CON_NANDM_EN BIT(0)
+#define EBU_CON_NANDM_DIS 0x0
+#define EBU_CON_CSMUX_E_EN BIT(1)
+#define EBU_CON_ALE_P_LOW BIT(2)
+#define EBU_CON_CLE_P_LOW BIT(3)
+#define EBU_CON_CS_P_LOW BIT(4)
+#define EBU_CON_SE_P_LOW BIT(5)
+#define EBU_CON_WP_P_LOW BIT(6)
+#define EBU_CON_PRE_P_LOW BIT(7)
+#define EBU_CON_IN_CS_S(n) ((n) << 8)
+#define EBU_CON_OUT_CS_S(n) ((n) << 10)
+#define EBU_CON_LAT_EN_CS_P ((0x3D) << 18)
+
+#define EBU_WAIT 0x0B4
+#define EBU_WAIT_RDBY BIT(0)
+#define EBU_WAIT_WR_C BIT(3)
+
+#define HSNAND_CTL1 0x110
+#define HSNAND_CTL1_ADDR_SHIFT 24
+
+#define HSNAND_CTL2 0x114
+#define HSNAND_CTL2_ADDR_SHIFT 8
+#define HSNAND_CTL2_CYC_N_V5 (0x2 << 16)
+
+#define HSNAND_INT_MSK_CTL 0x124
+#define HSNAND_INT_MSK_CTL_WR_C BIT(4)
+
+#define HSNAND_INT_STA 0x128
+#define HSNAND_INT_STA_WR_C BIT(4)
+
+#define HSNAND_CTL 0x130
+#define HSNAND_CTL_ENABLE_ECC BIT(0)
+#define HSNAND_CTL_GO BIT(2)
+#define HSNAND_CTL_CE_SEL_CS(n) BIT(3 + (n))
+#define HSNAND_CTL_RW_READ 0x0
+#define HSNAND_CTL_RW_WRITE BIT(10)
+#define HSNAND_CTL_ECC_OFF_V8TH BIT(11)
+#define HSNAND_CTL_CKFF_EN 0x0
+#define HSNAND_CTL_MSG_EN BIT(17)
+
+#define HSNAND_PARA0 0x13c
+#define HSNAND_PARA0_PAGE_V8192 0x3
+#define HSNAND_PARA0_PIB_V256 (0x3 << 4)
+#define HSNAND_PARA0_BYP_EN_NP 0x0
+#define HSNAND_PARA0_BYP_DEC_NP 0x0
+#define HSNAND_PARA0_TYPE_ONFI BIT(18)
+#define HSNAND_PARA0_ADEP_EN BIT(21)
+
+#define HSNAND_CMSG_0 0x150
+#define HSNAND_CMSG_1 0x154
+
+#define HSNAND_ALE_OFFS BIT(2)
+#define HSNAND_CLE_OFFS BIT(3)
+#define HSNAND_CS_OFFS BIT(4)
+
+#define HSNAND_ECC_OFFSET 0x008
+
+#define NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY -1
+
+#define MAX_CS 2
+
+struct ebu_nand_cs {
+ void __iomem *chipaddr;
+ dma_addr_t nand_pa;
+ u32 addr_sel;
+};
+
+struct ebu_nand_controller {
+ struct nand_controller controller;
+ struct nand_chip chip;
+ struct device *dev;
+ void __iomem *ebu;
+ void __iomem *hsnand;
+ struct dma_chan *dma_tx;
+ struct dma_chan *dma_rx;
+ struct completion dma_access_complete;
+ unsigned long clk_rate;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ u32 nd_para0;
+ u8 cs_num;
+ struct ebu_nand_cs cs[MAX_CS];
+};
+
+static inline struct ebu_nand_controller *nand_to_ebu(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ return container_of(chip, struct ebu_nand_controller, chip);
+}
+
+static u8 ebu_nand_readb(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ void __iomem *nand_wait = ebu_host->ebu + EBU_WAIT;
+ u8 cs_num = ebu_host->cs_num;
+ u32 stat;
+ int ret;
+ u8 val;
+
+ val = readb(ebu_host->cs[cs_num].chipaddr + HSNAND_CS_OFFS);
+
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout(nand_wait, stat, stat & EBU_WAIT_WR_C,
+ 20, 1000);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_warn(ebu_host->dev,
+ "ebu nand write timeout. nand_wait(0x%p)=0x%x\n",
+ nand_wait, readl(nand_wait));
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static void ebu_nand_writeb(struct nand_chip *chip, u32 offset, u8 value)
+{
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ void __iomem *nand_wait = ebu_host->ebu + EBU_WAIT;
+ u8 cs_num = ebu_host->cs_num;
+ u32 stat;
+ int ret;
+
+ writeb(value, ebu_host->cs[cs_num].chipaddr + offset);
+
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout(nand_wait, stat, stat & EBU_WAIT_WR_C,
+ 20, 1000);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_warn(ebu_host->dev,
+ "ebu nand write timeout. nand_wait(0x%p)=0x%x\n",
+ nand_wait, readl(nand_wait));
+}
+
+static void ebu_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, u_char *buf, unsigned int len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ buf[i] = ebu_nand_readb(chip);
+}
+
+static void ebu_write_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, const u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ ebu_nand_writeb(chip, HSNAND_CS_OFFS, buf[i]);
+}
+
+static void ebu_nand_disable(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+
+ writel(0, ebu_host->ebu + EBU_CON);
+}
+
+static void ebu_select_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ void __iomem *nand_con = ebu_host->ebu + EBU_CON;
+ u32 cs = ebu_host->cs_num;
+
+ writel(EBU_CON_NANDM_EN | EBU_CON_CSMUX_E_EN | EBU_CON_CS_P_LOW |
+ EBU_CON_SE_P_LOW | EBU_CON_WP_P_LOW | EBU_CON_PRE_P_LOW |
+ EBU_CON_IN_CS_S(cs) | EBU_CON_OUT_CS_S(cs) |
+ EBU_CON_LAT_EN_CS_P, nand_con);
+}
+
+static void ebu_nand_setup_timing(struct ebu_nand_controller *ctrl,
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings)
+{
+ unsigned int rate = clk_get_rate(ctrl->clk) / 1000000;
+ unsigned int period = DIV_ROUND_UP(1000000, rate);
+ u32 trecov, thold, twrwait, trdwait;
+ u32 reg = 0;
+
+ trecov = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tREA_max, timings->tREH_min),
+ period);
+ reg |= EBU_BUSCON_RECOVC(trecov);
+
+ thold = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tDH_min, timings->tDS_min), period);
+ reg |= EBU_BUSCON_HOLDC(thold);
+
+ trdwait = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tRC_min, timings->tREH_min),
+ period);
+ reg |= EBU_BUSCON_WAITRDC(trdwait);
+
+ twrwait = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tWC_min, timings->tWH_min), period);
+ reg |= EBU_BUSCON_WAITWRC(twrwait);
+
+ reg |= EBU_BUSCON_CMULT_V4 | EBU_BUSCON_BCGEN_CS | EBU_BUSCON_ALEC |
+ EBU_BUSCON_SETUP_EN;
+
+ writel(reg, ctrl->ebu + EBU_BUSCON(ctrl->cs_num));
+}
+
+static int ebu_nand_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int csline,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
+{
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ctrl = nand_to_ebu(chip);
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
+
+ timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
+ if (IS_ERR(timings))
+ return PTR_ERR(timings);
+
+ if (csline == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
+ return 0;
+
+ ebu_nand_setup_timing(ctrl, timings);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ebu_nand_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+
+ if (section)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ oobregion->offset = HSNAND_ECC_OFFSET;
+ oobregion->length = chip->ecc.total;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ebu_nand_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+
+ if (section)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ oobregion->offset = chip->ecc.total + HSNAND_ECC_OFFSET;
+ oobregion->length = mtd->oobsize - oobregion->offset;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops ebu_nand_ooblayout_ops = {
+ .ecc = ebu_nand_ooblayout_ecc,
+ .free = ebu_nand_ooblayout_free,
+};
+
+static void ebu_dma_rx_callback(void *cookie)
+{
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = cookie;
+
+ dmaengine_terminate_async(ebu_host->dma_rx);
+
+ complete(&ebu_host->dma_access_complete);
+}
+
+static void ebu_dma_tx_callback(void *cookie)
+{
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = cookie;
+
+ dmaengine_terminate_async(ebu_host->dma_tx);
+
+ complete(&ebu_host->dma_access_complete);
+}
+
+static int ebu_dma_start(struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host, u32 dir,
+ const u8 *buf, u32 len)
+{
+ struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
+ struct completion *dma_completion;
+ dma_async_tx_callback callback;
+ struct dma_chan *chan;
+ dma_cookie_t cookie;
+ unsigned long flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
+ dma_addr_t buf_dma;
+ int ret;
+ u32 timeout;
+
+ if (dir == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
+ chan = ebu_host->dma_rx;
+ dma_completion = &ebu_host->dma_access_complete;
+ callback = ebu_dma_rx_callback;
+ } else {
+ chan = ebu_host->dma_tx;
+ dma_completion = &ebu_host->dma_access_complete;
+ callback = ebu_dma_tx_callback;
+ }
+
+ buf_dma = dma_map_single(chan->device->dev, (void *)buf, len, dir);
+ if (dma_mapping_error(chan->device->dev, buf_dma)) {
+ dev_err(ebu_host->dev, "Failed to map DMA buffer\n");
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto err_unmap;
+ }
+
+ tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(chan, buf_dma, len, dir, flags);
+ if (!tx)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ tx->callback = callback;
+ tx->callback_param = ebu_host;
+ cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
+
+ ret = dma_submit_error(cookie);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(ebu_host->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n", cookie);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto err_unmap;
+ }
+
+ init_completion(dma_completion);
+ dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
+
+ /* Wait DMA to finish the data transfer.*/
+ timeout =
+ wait_for_completion_timeout(dma_completion, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
+ if (!timeout) {
+ dev_err(ebu_host->dev, "I/O Error in DMA RX (status %d)\n",
+ dmaengine_tx_status(chan, cookie, NULL));
+ dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan);
+ ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ goto err_unmap;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_unmap:
+ dma_unmap_single(ebu_host->dev, buf_dma, len, dir);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void ebu_nand_trigger(struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host,
+ int page, u32 cmd)
+{
+ unsigned int val;
+
+ val = cmd | (page & 0xFF) << HSNAND_CTL1_ADDR_SHIFT;
+ writel(val, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CTL1);
+ val = (page & 0xFFFF00) >> 8 | HSNAND_CTL2_CYC_N_V5;
+ writel(val, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CTL2);
+
+ writel(ebu_host->nd_para0, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_PARA0);
+
+ /* clear first, will update later */
+ writel(0xFFFFFFFF, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_0);
+ writel(0xFFFFFFFF, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_1);
+
+ writel(HSNAND_INT_MSK_CTL_WR_C,
+ ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_INT_MSK_CTL);
+
+ val = cmd == NAND_CMD_READ0 ? HSNAND_CTL_RW_READ : HSNAND_CTL_RW_WRITE;
+
+ writel(HSNAND_CTL_MSG_EN | HSNAND_CTL_CKFF_EN |
+ HSNAND_CTL_ECC_OFF_V8TH | HSNAND_CTL_CE_SEL_CS(ebu_host->cs_num) |
+ HSNAND_CTL_ENABLE_ECC | HSNAND_CTL_GO | val,
+ ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CTL);
+}
+
+static int ebu_nand_read_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ int ret, x;
+
+ ebu_nand_trigger(ebu_host, page, NAND_CMD_READ0);
+
+ ret = ebu_dma_start(ebu_host, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, buf, mtd->writesize);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (oob_required)
+ chip->ecc.read_oob(chip, page);
+
+ x = readl(ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CTL);
+ x &= ~HSNAND_CTL_GO;
+ writel(x, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CTL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ebu_nand_write_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ void __iomem *int_sta = ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_INT_STA;
+ int ret, val, x;
+ __be32 reg;
+
+ ebu_nand_trigger(ebu_host, page, NAND_CMD_SEQIN);
+
+ ret = ebu_dma_start(ebu_host, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, buf, mtd->writesize);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (oob_required) {
+ const u8 *pdata;
+
+ pdata = chip->oob_poi;
+ reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata++);
+ writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_0);
+
+ reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata);
+ writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_1);
+ }
+
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(int_sta, val,
+ !(val & HSNAND_INT_STA_WR_C), 10, 1000);
+ if (ret)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ x = readl(ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CTL);
+ x &= ~HSNAND_CTL_GO;
+ writel(x, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CTL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const u8 ecc_strength[] = { 1, 1, 4, 8, 24, 32, 40, 60, };
+
+static int ebu_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ u32 eccsize, eccsteps, eccbytes, ecctotal, pagesize, pg_per_blk;
+ u32 eccstrength = chip->ecc.strength;
+ u32 writesize = mtd->writesize;
+ u32 blocksize = mtd->erasesize;
+ int start, val, i;
+
+ if (chip->ecc.mode != NAND_ECC_HW)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Check whether eccsize is 0x0 or wrong. assign eccsize = 512 if YES */
+ if (!chip->ecc.size)
+ chip->ecc.size = 512;
+ eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
+
+ switch (eccsize) {
+ case 512:
+ start = 1;
+ if (!eccstrength)
+ eccstrength = 4;
+ break;
+ case 1024:
+ start = 4;
+ if (!eccstrength)
+ eccstrength = 32;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ i = round_up(start + 1, 4);
+ for (val = start; val < i; val++) {
+ if (eccstrength == ecc_strength[val])
+ break;
+ }
+ if (val == i)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (eccstrength == 8)
+ eccbytes = 14;
+ else
+ eccbytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(eccstrength * fls(8 * eccsize), 8);
+
+ eccsteps = writesize / eccsize;
+ ecctotal = eccsteps * eccbytes;
+ if ((ecctotal + 8) > mtd->oobsize)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ chip->ecc.total = ecctotal;
+ pagesize = fls(writesize >> 11);
+ if (pagesize > HSNAND_PARA0_PAGE_V8192)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ pg_per_blk = fls((blocksize / writesize) >> 6) << 4;
+ if (pg_per_blk > HSNAND_PARA0_PIB_V256)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ ebu_host->nd_para0 = pagesize | pg_per_blk | HSNAND_PARA0_BYP_EN_NP |
+ HSNAND_PARA0_BYP_DEC_NP | HSNAND_PARA0_ADEP_EN |
+ HSNAND_PARA0_TYPE_ONFI | (val << 29);
+
+ mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &ebu_nand_ooblayout_ops);
+ chip->ecc.read_page = ebu_nand_read_page_hwecc;
+ chip->ecc.write_page = ebu_nand_write_page_hwecc;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ebu_nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only)
+{
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ctrl = nand_to_ebu(chip);
+ const struct nand_op_instr *instr = NULL;
+ unsigned int op_id;
+ int i, time_out, ret = 0;
+ u32 stat;
+
+ ebu_select_chip(chip);
+
+ for (op_id = 0; op_id < op->ninstrs; op_id++) {
+ instr = &op->instrs[op_id];
+
+ switch (instr->type) {
+ case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
+ ebu_nand_writeb(chip, HSNAND_CLE_OFFS | HSNAND_CS_OFFS,
+ instr->ctx.cmd.opcode);
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
+ for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++)
+ ebu_nand_writeb(chip,
+ HSNAND_ALE_OFFS | HSNAND_CS_OFFS,
+ instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i]);
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+ ebu_read_buf(chip, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+ instr->ctx.data.len);
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+ ebu_write_buf(chip, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+ instr->ctx.data.len);
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
+ time_out = instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms * 1000;
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout(ctrl->ebu + EBU_WAIT,
+ stat, stat & EBU_WAIT_RDBY,
+ 20, time_out);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct nand_controller_ops ebu_nand_controller_ops = {
+ .attach_chip = ebu_nand_attach_chip,
+ .exec_op = ebu_nand_exec_op,
+ .setup_data_interface = ebu_nand_setup_data_interface,
+};
+
+static void ebu_dma_cleanup(struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host)
+{
+ if (ebu_host->dma_rx)
+ dma_release_channel(ebu_host->dma_rx);
+
+ if (ebu_host->dma_tx)
+ dma_release_channel(ebu_host->dma_tx);
+}
+
+static int ebu_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host;
+ struct nand_chip *nand;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd;
+ struct resource *res;
+ char *resname;
+ int ret, i;
+ u32 reg;
+
+ ebu_host = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ebu_host), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ebu_host)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ebu_host->dev = dev;
+ nand_controller_init(&ebu_host->controller);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "ebunand");
+ ebu_host->ebu = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(ebu_host->ebu))
+ return PTR_ERR(ebu_host->ebu);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "hsnand");
+ ebu_host->hsnand = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(ebu_host->hsnand))
+ return PTR_ERR(ebu_host->hsnand);
+
+ ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "nand,cs", ®);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to get chip select: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ebu_host->cs_num = reg;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_CS; i++) {
+ resname = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "nand_cs%d", i);
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
+ resname);
+ if (!res)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ebu_host->cs[i].chipaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+ ebu_host->cs[i].nand_pa = res->start;
+ if (IS_ERR(ebu_host->cs[i].chipaddr))
+ return PTR_ERR(ebu_host->cs[i].chipaddr);
+ }
+
+ ebu_host->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(ebu_host->clk)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(ebu_host->clk);
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(ebu_host->clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ebu_host->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(ebu_host->clk);
+
+ ebu_host->dma_tx = dma_request_chan(dev, "tx");
+ if (IS_ERR(ebu_host->dma_tx)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(ebu_host->dma_tx);
+ dev_err(dev, "DMA tx channel request fail!.\n");
+ goto err_cleanup_dma;
+ }
+
+ ebu_host->dma_rx = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx");
+ if (IS_ERR(ebu_host->dma_rx)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(ebu_host->dma_rx);
+ dev_err(dev, "DMA tx channel request fail!.\n");
+ goto err_cleanup_dma;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_CS; i++) {
+ resname = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "addr_sel%d", i);
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
+ resname);
+ if (!res)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ebu_host->cs[i].addr_sel = res->start;
+ writel(ebu_host->cs[i].addr_sel | EBU_ADDR_MASK(5) |
+ EBU_ADDR_SEL_REGEN, ebu_host->ebu + EBU_ADDR_SEL(i));
+ }
+
+ nand_set_flash_node(&ebu_host->chip, dev->of_node);
+ mtd = nand_to_mtd(&ebu_host->chip);
+ mtd->dev.parent = dev;
+ ebu_host->dev = dev;
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ebu_host);
+ nand_set_controller_data(&ebu_host->chip, ebu_host);
+
+ nand = &ebu_host->chip;
+ nand->controller = &ebu_host->controller;
+ nand->controller->ops = &ebu_nand_controller_ops;
+
+ /* Scan to find existence of the device */
+ ret = nand_scan(&ebu_host->chip, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_cleanup_dma;
+
+ ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_clean_nand;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_clean_nand:
+ nand_cleanup(&ebu_host->chip);
+err_cleanup_dma:
+ ebu_dma_cleanup(ebu_host);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(ebu_host->clk);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ebu_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ if (ebu_host) {
+ mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(&ebu_host->chip));
+ nand_cleanup(&ebu_host->chip);
+ ebu_nand_disable(&ebu_host->chip);
+ ebu_dma_cleanup(ebu_host);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(ebu_host->clk);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id ebu_nand_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "intel,nand-controller", },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ebu_nand_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver ebu_nand_driver = {
+ .probe = ebu_nand_probe,
+ .remove = ebu_nand_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "intel-nand-controller",
+ .of_match_table = ebu_nand_match,
+ },
+
+};
+module_platform_driver(ebu_nand_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Vadivel Murugan R <[email protected]>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel's LGM External Bus NAND Controller driver");
--
2.11.0
From: Ramuthevar Vadivel Murugan <[email protected]>
Add YAML file for dt-bindings to support NAND Flash Controller
on Intel's Lightning Mountain SoC.
Signed-off-by: Ramuthevar Vadivel Murugan <[email protected]>
---
.../devicetree/bindings/mtd/intel,lgm-nand.yaml | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 91 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/intel,lgm-nand.yaml
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/intel,lgm-nand.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/intel,lgm-nand.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cd4e983a449e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/intel,lgm-nand.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mtd/intel,lgm-nand.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Intel LGM SoC NAND Controller Device Tree Bindings
+
+allOf:
+ - $ref: "nand-controller.yaml"
+
+maintainers:
+ - Ramuthevar Vadivel Murugan <[email protected]>
+
+properties:
+ compatible:
+ const: intel,lgm-nand-controller
+
+ reg:
+ items:
+ - description: ebunand registers
+ - description: hsnand registers
+ - description: nand_cs0 external flash access
+ - description: nand_cs1 external flash access
+ - description: addr_sel0 memory region enable and access
+ - description: addr_sel1 memory region enable and access
+
+ clocks:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ dmas:
+ maxItems: 2
+
+ dma-names:
+ items:
+ - const: tx
+ - const: rx
+
+patternProperties:
+ "^nand@[a-f0-9]+$":
+ type: object
+ properties:
+ reg:
+ minimum: 0
+ maximum: 7
+
+ nand-ecc-mode: true
+
+ nand-ecc-algo:
+ const: hw
+
+ additionalProperties: false
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+ - clocks
+ - clock-names
+ - dmas
+ - dma-names
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ nand-controller@e0f00000 {
+ compatible = "intel,lgm-nand";
+ reg = <0xe0f00000 0x100>,
+ <0xe1000000 0x300>,
+ <0xe1400000 0x8000>,
+ <0xe1c00000 0x1000>,
+ <0x17400000 0x4>,
+ <0x17c00000 0x4>;
+ reg-names = "ebunand", "hsnand", "nand_cs0", "nand_cs1",
+ "addr_sel0","addr_sel1";
+ clocks = <&cgu0 125>;
+ dmas = <&dma0 8>, <&dma0 9>;
+ dma-names = "tx", "rx";
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ #clock-cells = <1>;
+
+ nand@0 {
+ reg = <0>;
+ nand-on-flash-bbt;
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ };
+ };
+
+...
--
2.11.0
On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 06:55:37PM +0800, Ramuthevar,Vadivel MuruganX wrote:
> From: Ramuthevar Vadivel Murugan <[email protected]>
>
> This patch adds the new IP of Nand Flash Controller(NFC) support
> on Intel's Lightning Mountain(LGM) SoC.
>
> DMA is used for burst data transfer operation, also DMA HW supports
> aligned 32bit memory address and aligned data access by default.
> DMA burst of 8 supported. Data register used to support the read/write
> operation from/to device.
>
> NAND controller driver implements ->exec_op() to replace legacy hooks,
> these specific call-back method to execute NAND operations.
...
> + ebu_host->dma_tx = dma_request_chan(dev, "tx");
> + if (IS_ERR(ebu_host->dma_tx)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(ebu_host->dma_tx);
> + dev_err(dev, "DMA tx channel request fail!.\n");
> + goto err_cleanup_dma;
> + }
> +
> + ebu_host->dma_rx = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx");
> + if (IS_ERR(ebu_host->dma_rx)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(ebu_host->dma_rx);
> + dev_err(dev, "DMA tx channel request fail!.\n");
rx ?
> + goto err_cleanup_dma;
> + }
...
> +static int ebu_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> + if (ebu_host) {
I dunno why you need this check? Maybe I forgot your answer to my comment?
> + mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(&ebu_host->chip));
> + nand_cleanup(&ebu_host->chip);
> + ebu_nand_disable(&ebu_host->chip);
> + ebu_dma_cleanup(ebu_host);
> + clk_disable_unprepare(ebu_host->clk);
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko
Hi "Ramuthevar,Vadivel,
Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:
[auto build test WARNING on robh/for-next]
[also build test WARNING on arm-soc/for-next linus/master linux/master v5.7-rc5 next-20200514]
[cannot apply to mtd/master]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help
improve the system. BTW, we also suggest to use '--base' option to specify the
base tree in git format-patch, please see https://stackoverflow.com/a/37406982]
url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Ramuthevar-Vadivel-MuruganX/mtd-rawnand-Add-NAND-controller-support-on-Intel-LGM-SoC/20200515-185904
base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux.git for-next
reproduce:
# apt-get install sparse
# sparse version: v0.6.1-193-gb8fad4bc-dirty
make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
make C=1 CF='-fdiagnostic-prefix -D__CHECK_ENDIAN__'
If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <[email protected]>
sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int val @@ got restricted __be32 [assignedunsigned int val @@
>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: expected unsigned int val
>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: got restricted __be32 [assigned] [usertype] reg
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int val @@ got restricted __be32 [assignedunsigned int val @@
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: expected unsigned int val
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: got restricted __be32 [assigned] [usertype] reg
vim +441 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c
420
421 static int ebu_nand_write_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
422 int oob_required, int page)
423 {
424 struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
425 struct ebu_nand_controller *ebu_host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
426 void __iomem *int_sta = ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_INT_STA;
427 int ret, val, x;
428 __be32 reg;
429
430 ebu_nand_trigger(ebu_host, page, NAND_CMD_SEQIN);
431
432 ret = ebu_dma_start(ebu_host, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, buf, mtd->writesize);
433 if (ret)
434 return ret;
435
436 if (oob_required) {
437 const u8 *pdata;
438
439 pdata = chip->oob_poi;
440 reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata++);
> 441 writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_0);
442
443 reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata);
444 writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_1);
445 }
446
447 ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(int_sta, val,
448 !(val & HSNAND_INT_STA_WR_C), 10, 1000);
449 if (ret)
450 return -EIO;
451
452 x = readl(ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CTL);
453 x &= ~HSNAND_CTL_GO;
454 writel(x, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CTL);
455
456 return 0;
457 }
458
---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/[email protected]
On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:48 PM kbuild test robot <[email protected]> wrote:
> sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
>
> >> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int val @@ got restricted __be32 [assignedunsigned int val @@
> >> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: expected unsigned int val
> >> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: got restricted __be32 [assigned] [usertype] reg
> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int val @@ got restricted __be32 [assignedunsigned int val @@
> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: expected unsigned int val
> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: got restricted __be32 [assigned] [usertype] reg
>
> 440 reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata++);
> > 441 writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_0);
> 442
> 443 reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata);
> 444 writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_1);
On BE:
cpu_to_be32 -> no-op
writel() -> converts reg to LE
On LE:
cpu_to_be32 -> converts to BE
writel() -> no-op (in terms of conversion)
Seems to me that the proper API (if above is intended) should be swab32().
But something tells me that above is broken (or my understanding is wrong).
--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko
On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 5:25 PM Andy Shevchenko
<[email protected]> wrote:
> On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:48 PM kbuild test robot <[email protected]> wrote:
> > 440 reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata++);
> > > 441 writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_0);
> > 442
> > 443 reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata);
> > 444 writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_1);
>
> On BE:
> cpu_to_be32 -> no-op
> writel() -> converts reg to LE
>
> On LE:
> cpu_to_be32 -> converts to BE
> writel() -> no-op (in terms of conversion)
>
> Seems to me that the proper API (if above is intended) should be swab32().
> But something tells me that above is broken (or my understanding is wrong).
And perhaps it should use lo_hi_writeq() or something like that.
--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko
On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:25 PM Andy Shevchenko
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:48 PM kbuild test robot <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
> >
> > >> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int val @@ got restricted __be32 [assignedunsigned int val @@
> > >> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: expected unsigned int val
> > >> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: got restricted __be32 [assigned] [usertype] reg
> > drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int val @@ got restricted __be32 [assignedunsigned int val @@
> > drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: expected unsigned int val
> > drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: got restricted __be32 [assigned] [usertype] reg
> >
> > 440 reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata++);
> > > 441 writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_0);
> > 442
> > 443 reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata);
> > 444 writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_1);
>
> On BE:
> cpu_to_be32 -> no-op
> writel() -> converts reg to LE
>
> On LE:
> cpu_to_be32 -> converts to BE
> writel() -> no-op (in terms of conversion)
>
> Seems to me that the proper API (if above is intended) should be swab32().
> But something tells me that above is broken (or my understanding is wrong).
iowrite_be32() is the correct way to store word into a big-endian mmio register,
if that is the intention here.
Arnd
Hi Arnd, Andy,
On 15/5/2020 10:30 pm, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:25 PM Andy Shevchenko
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:48 PM kbuild test robot <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
>>>
>>>>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int val @@ got restricted __be32 [assignedunsigned int val @@
>>>>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: expected unsigned int val
>>>>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:441:24: sparse: got restricted __be32 [assigned] [usertype] reg
>>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) @@ expected unsigned int val @@ got restricted __be32 [assignedunsigned int val @@
>>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: expected unsigned int val
>>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/intel-nand-controller.c:444:24: sparse: got restricted __be32 [assigned] [usertype] reg
>>>
>>> 440 reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata++);
>>> > 441 writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_0);
>>> 442
>>> 443 reg = cpu_to_be32(*pdata);
>>> 444 writel(reg, ebu_host->hsnand + HSNAND_CMSG_1);
>>
>> On BE:
>> cpu_to_be32 -> no-op
>> writel() -> converts reg to LE
>>
>> On LE:
>> cpu_to_be32 -> converts to BE
>> writel() -> no-op (in terms of conversion)
>>
>> Seems to me that the proper API (if above is intended) should be swab32().
>> But something tells me that above is broken (or my understanding is wrong).
>
> iowrite_be32() is the correct way to store word into a big-endian mmio register,
> if that is the intention here.
Thank you for suggestions to use iowrite32be(), it suits exactly.
Regards
Vadivel
>
> Arnd
>
On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 2:39 PM Ramuthevar, Vadivel MuruganX
<[email protected]> wrote:
> On 15/5/2020 10:30 pm, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> > On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:25 PM Andy Shevchenko
> > <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:48 PM kbuild test robot <[email protected]> wrote:
> > iowrite_be32() is the correct way to store word into a big-endian mmio register,
> > if that is the intention here.
> Thank you for suggestions to use iowrite32be(), it suits exactly.
Can you before doing this comment what is the real intention here?
And note, if you are going to use iowrite*() / ioread*() in one place,
you will probably need to replace all of the read*() / write*() to
respective io* API.
--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko
On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 1:43 PM Andy Shevchenko
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 2:39 PM Ramuthevar, Vadivel MuruganX
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On 15/5/2020 10:30 pm, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> > > On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:25 PM Andy Shevchenko
> > > <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >> On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:48 PM kbuild test robot <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > > iowrite_be32() is the correct way to store word into a big-endian mmio register,
> > > if that is the intention here.
> > Thank you for suggestions to use iowrite32be(), it suits exactly.
>
> Can you before doing this comment what is the real intention here?
>
> And note, if you are going to use iowrite*() / ioread*() in one place,
> you will probably need to replace all of the read*() / write*() to
> respective io* API.
The way that ioread/iowrite are defined, they are required to be a superset
of what readl/writel do and can take __iomem pointers from either
ioremap() or ioport_map()/pci_iomap() style mappings, while readl/writel
are only required to work with ioremap().
There is no technical requirement to stick to one set or the other for
ioremap(), but the overhead of ioread/iowrite is also small enough
that it generally does not hurt.
Arnd
On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 2:57 PM Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 1:43 PM Andy Shevchenko
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 2:39 PM Ramuthevar, Vadivel MuruganX
> > <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > On 15/5/2020 10:30 pm, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> > > > On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:25 PM Andy Shevchenko
> > > > <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > >> On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 4:48 PM kbuild test robot <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > > > iowrite_be32() is the correct way to store word into a big-endian mmio register,
> > > > if that is the intention here.
> > > Thank you for suggestions to use iowrite32be(), it suits exactly.
> >
> > Can you before doing this comment what is the real intention here?
> >
> > And note, if you are going to use iowrite*() / ioread*() in one place,
> > you will probably need to replace all of the read*() / write*() to
> > respective io* API.
>
> The way that ioread/iowrite are defined, they are required to be a superset
> of what readl/writel do and can take __iomem pointers from either
> ioremap() or ioport_map()/pci_iomap() style mappings, while readl/writel
> are only required to work with ioremap().
>
> There is no technical requirement to stick to one set or the other for
> ioremap(), but the overhead of ioread/iowrite is also small enough
> that it generally does not hurt.
Right, my suggestion is solely for consistency. It would be a bit
weird to see readl() along with ioread32() in the same driver (in case
there are no differentiated callbacks specifically for different type
of IP).
--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko