2016-11-01 15:59:57

by Leonardo G. Veiga

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] sdhci-esdhc-imx: fix bus-width for 1-bit operation.

From: Leonardo Graboski Veiga <[email protected]>

The 1-bit operation mode, enabled by seeting the 'bus-width' property of
the device tree 'esdhc' node to <1>, not work while using SD card.

The behavior is only noticed when only the data pin 0 is connected to the
hardware. A series of kernel errors are printed to the console, all of them
returning the following error message followed by some explanation:
mmcblk0: error -84 transferring data

If four data lines are connected, it ignores the device-tree
property and works in 4-bit mode of operation without errors. The hardware
used for testing does not support 8-bit mode.

Check the 'bus-width' property and if set to <1>, enable the
SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA quirk.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Graboski Veiga <[email protected]>
---
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c | 4 ++++
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
index c9fbc4c3..88d7d22 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
@@ -1003,6 +1003,10 @@ sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
host->quirks2 |= SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V;
}

+ if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-width", &boarddata->max_bus_width)
+ && boarddata->max_bus_width == 1)
+ host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA;
+
/* call to generic mmc_of_parse to support additional capabilities */
ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
if (ret)
--
2.7.4


2016-11-02 08:42:42

by Dong Aisheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sdhci-esdhc-imx: fix bus-width for 1-bit operation.

Hi Leonardo,

On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 11:58 PM, Leonardo G. Veiga <[email protected]> wrote:
> From: Leonardo Graboski Veiga <[email protected]>
>
> The 1-bit operation mode, enabled by seeting the 'bus-width' property of
> the device tree 'esdhc' node to <1>, not work while using SD card.
>
> The behavior is only noticed when only the data pin 0 is connected to the
> hardware. A series of kernel errors are printed to the console, all of them
> returning the following error message followed by some explanation:
> mmcblk0: error -84 transferring data
>
> If four data lines are connected, it ignores the device-tree
> property and works in 4-bit mode of operation without errors. The hardware
> used for testing does not support 8-bit mode.
>
> Check the 'bus-width' property and if set to <1>, enable the
> SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA quirk.
>
> Signed-off-by: Leonardo Graboski Veiga <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c | 4 ++++
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
> index c9fbc4c3..88d7d22 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
> @@ -1003,6 +1003,10 @@ sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
> host->quirks2 |= SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V;
> }
>
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-width", &boarddata->max_bus_width)
> + && boarddata->max_bus_width == 1)
> + host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA;
> +

This looks like a common SDHCI driver issue that it assumes the default
bus-width as 4 bit if no SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA specified.
if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;

And I'm not sure Andrian or Ulf would like to see people keep using this quirk.
IMHO we probably could totally remove it since bus-width already tells
what the driver needs.

Andrian & Ulf,
Comments?

> /* call to generic mmc_of_parse to support additional capabilities */
> ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
> if (ret)
> --
> 2.7.4
>

Regards
Dong Aisheng

2016-11-02 16:46:09

by Stefan Agner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sdhci-esdhc-imx: fix bus-width for 1-bit operation.

On 2016-11-02 01:42, Dong Aisheng wrote:
> Hi Leonardo,
>
> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 11:58 PM, Leonardo G. Veiga <[email protected]> wrote:
>> From: Leonardo Graboski Veiga <[email protected]>
>>
>> The 1-bit operation mode, enabled by seeting the 'bus-width' property of
>> the device tree 'esdhc' node to <1>, not work while using SD card.
>>
>> The behavior is only noticed when only the data pin 0 is connected to the
>> hardware. A series of kernel errors are printed to the console, all of them
>> returning the following error message followed by some explanation:
>> mmcblk0: error -84 transferring data
>>
>> If four data lines are connected, it ignores the device-tree
>> property and works in 4-bit mode of operation without errors. The hardware
>> used for testing does not support 8-bit mode.
>>
>> Check the 'bus-width' property and if set to <1>, enable the
>> SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA quirk.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Leonardo Graboski Veiga <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c | 4 ++++
>> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
>> index c9fbc4c3..88d7d22 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
>> @@ -1003,6 +1003,10 @@ sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
>> host->quirks2 |= SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V;
>> }
>>
>> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-width", &boarddata->max_bus_width)
>> + && boarddata->max_bus_width == 1)
>> + host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA;
>> +
>
> This looks like a common SDHCI driver issue that it assumes the default
> bus-width as 4 bit if no SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA specified.
> if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
> mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
>
> And I'm not sure Andrian or Ulf would like to see people keep using this quirk.
> IMHO we probably could totally remove it since bus-width already tells
> what the driver needs.

Hm, I see what you are saying, the problem is that the core
(sdhci_setup_host) falls back to 4-bit if SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA
is not set... Removing that should be fine for DT enabled SDHC drivers,
since mmc_of_parse sets MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA. But not sure about drivers
which parse dt on their own or still support platform data.... Those
might rely on MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA being set by default...

--
Stefan



>
> Andrian & Ulf,
> Comments?
>
>> /* call to generic mmc_of_parse to support additional capabilities */
>> ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
>> if (ret)
>> --
>> 2.7.4
>>
>
> Regards
> Dong Aisheng

2016-11-02 20:03:16

by Bough Chen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH] sdhci-esdhc-imx: fix bus-width for 1-bit operation.

+Aisheng.

Best Regards
Haibo Chen

> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [mailto:linux-mmc-
> [email protected]] On Behalf Of Leonardo G. Veiga
> Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2016 11:58 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]; [email protected];
> [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
> Subject: [PATCH] sdhci-esdhc-imx: fix bus-width for 1-bit operation.
>
> From: Leonardo Graboski Veiga <[email protected]>
>
> The 1-bit operation mode, enabled by seeting the 'bus-width' property of the
> device tree 'esdhc' node to <1>, not work while using SD card.
>
> The behavior is only noticed when only the data pin 0 is connected to the
> hardware. A series of kernel errors are printed to the console, all of them
> returning the following error message followed by some explanation:
> mmcblk0: error -84 transferring data
>
> If four data lines are connected, it ignores the device-tree property and works
> in 4-bit mode of operation without errors. The hardware used for testing does
> not support 8-bit mode.
>
> Check the 'bus-width' property and if set to <1>, enable the
> SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA quirk.
>
> Signed-off-by: Leonardo Graboski Veiga <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c | 4 ++++
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-
> esdhc-imx.c
> index c9fbc4c3..88d7d22 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
> @@ -1003,6 +1003,10 @@ sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe_dt(struct platform_device
> *pdev,
> host->quirks2 |= SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V;
> }
>
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-width", &boarddata-
> >max_bus_width)
> + && boarddata->max_bus_width == 1)
> + host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA;
> +
> /* call to generic mmc_of_parse to support additional capabilities */
> ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
> if (ret)
> --
> 2.7.4
>
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-mmc" in the
> body of a message to [email protected] More majordomo info at
> http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

2016-11-17 00:35:04

by Stefan Agner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sdhci-esdhc-imx: fix bus-width for 1-bit operation.

On 2016-11-02 09:40, Stefan Agner wrote:
> On 2016-11-02 01:42, Dong Aisheng wrote:
>> Hi Leonardo,
>>
>> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 11:58 PM, Leonardo G. Veiga <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> From: Leonardo Graboski Veiga <[email protected]>
>>>
>>> The 1-bit operation mode, enabled by seeting the 'bus-width' property of
>>> the device tree 'esdhc' node to <1>, not work while using SD card.
>>>
>>> The behavior is only noticed when only the data pin 0 is connected to the
>>> hardware. A series of kernel errors are printed to the console, all of them
>>> returning the following error message followed by some explanation:
>>> mmcblk0: error -84 transferring data
>>>
>>> If four data lines are connected, it ignores the device-tree
>>> property and works in 4-bit mode of operation without errors. The hardware
>>> used for testing does not support 8-bit mode.
>>>
>>> Check the 'bus-width' property and if set to <1>, enable the
>>> SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA quirk.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Leonardo Graboski Veiga <[email protected]>
>>> ---
>>> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c | 4 ++++
>>> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
>>> index c9fbc4c3..88d7d22 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
>>> @@ -1003,6 +1003,10 @@ sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
>>> host->quirks2 |= SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V;
>>> }
>>>
>>> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-width", &boarddata->max_bus_width)
>>> + && boarddata->max_bus_width == 1)
>>> + host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA;
>>> +
>>
>> This looks like a common SDHCI driver issue that it assumes the default
>> bus-width as 4 bit if no SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA specified.
>> if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
>> mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
>>
>> And I'm not sure Andrian or Ulf would like to see people keep using this quirk.
>> IMHO we probably could totally remove it since bus-width already tells
>> what the driver needs.
>
> Hm, I see what you are saying, the problem is that the core
> (sdhci_setup_host) falls back to 4-bit if SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA
> is not set... Removing that should be fine for DT enabled SDHC drivers,
> since mmc_of_parse sets MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA. But not sure about drivers
> which parse dt on their own or still support platform data.... Those
> might rely on MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA being set by default...

Any thoughts on this?

Btw, I just realized that this used to work in 4.1 because back then the
device tree properties got parsed into struct esdhc_platform_data, which
does set the 1-bit quirk.. So this can be seen as a regression...

--
Stefan

>
> --
> Stefan
>
>
>
>>
>> Andrian & Ulf,
>> Comments?
>>
>>> /* call to generic mmc_of_parse to support additional capabilities */
>>> ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
>>> if (ret)
>>> --
>>> 2.7.4
>>>
>>
>> Regards
>> Dong Aisheng