2021-05-07 17:31:10

by Liming Sun

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v1 1/1] platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Fix a memory barrier issue

The virtio framework uses wmb() when updating avail->idx. It
guarantees the write order, but not necessarily loading order
for the code accessing the memory. This commit adds a load barrier
after reading the avail->idx to make sure all the data in the
descriptor is visible. It also adds a barrier when returning the
packet to virtio framework to make sure read/writes are visible to
the virtio code.

Signed-off-by: Liming Sun <[email protected]>
---
drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c | 11 ++++++++++-
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
index bbc4e71..38800e8 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
@@ -294,6 +294,9 @@ static irqreturn_t mlxbf_tmfifo_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
if (vring->next_avail == virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->idx))
return NULL;

+ /* Make sure 'avail->idx' is visible already. */
+ virtio_rmb(false);
+
idx = vring->next_avail % vr->num;
head = virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->ring[idx]);
if (WARN_ON(head >= vr->num))
@@ -322,7 +325,7 @@ static void mlxbf_tmfifo_release_desc(struct mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
* done or not. Add a memory barrier here to make sure the update above
* completes before updating the idx.
*/
- mb();
+ virtio_mb(false);
vr->used->idx = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, vr_idx + 1);
}

@@ -733,6 +736,12 @@ static bool mlxbf_tmfifo_rxtx_one_desc(struct mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
desc = NULL;
fifo->vring[is_rx] = NULL;

+ /*
+ * Make sure the load/store are in order before
+ * returning back to virtio.
+ */
+ virtio_mb(false);
+
/* Notify upper layer that packet is done. */
spin_lock_irqsave(&fifo->spin_lock[is_rx], flags);
vring_interrupt(0, vring->vq);
--
1.8.3.1


2021-05-07 17:33:14

by Vadim Pasternak

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH v1 1/1] platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Fix a memory barrier issue



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Liming Sun <[email protected]>
> Sent: Friday, May 7, 2021 6:19 PM
> To: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>; Darren Hart
> <[email protected]>; Vadim Pasternak <[email protected]>
> Cc: Liming Sun <[email protected]>; [email protected];
> [email protected]
> Subject: [PATCH v1 1/1] platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Fix a memory
> barrier issue
>
> The virtio framework uses wmb() when updating avail->idx. It guarantees
> the write order, but not necessarily loading order for the code accessing the
> memory. This commit adds a load barrier after reading the avail->idx to make
> sure all the data in the descriptor is visible. It also adds a barrier when
> returning the packet to virtio framework to make sure read/writes are visible
> to the virtio code.

I suppose it should be sent as Bugfix?

>
> Signed-off-by: Liming Sun <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c | 11 ++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> index bbc4e71..38800e8 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> +++ b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> @@ -294,6 +294,9 @@ static irqreturn_t mlxbf_tmfifo_irq_handler(int irq,
> void *arg)
> if (vring->next_avail == virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->idx))
> return NULL;
>
> + /* Make sure 'avail->idx' is visible already. */
> + virtio_rmb(false);
> +
> idx = vring->next_avail % vr->num;
> head = virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->ring[idx]);
> if (WARN_ON(head >= vr->num))
> @@ -322,7 +325,7 @@ static void mlxbf_tmfifo_release_desc(struct
> mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
> * done or not. Add a memory barrier here to make sure the update
> above
> * completes before updating the idx.
> */
> - mb();
> + virtio_mb(false);
> vr->used->idx = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, vr_idx + 1); }
>
> @@ -733,6 +736,12 @@ static bool mlxbf_tmfifo_rxtx_one_desc(struct
> mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
> desc = NULL;
> fifo->vring[is_rx] = NULL;
>
> + /*
> + * Make sure the load/store are in order before
> + * returning back to virtio.
> + */
> + virtio_mb(false);
> +
> /* Notify upper layer that packet is done. */
> spin_lock_irqsave(&fifo->spin_lock[is_rx], flags);
> vring_interrupt(0, vring->vq);
> --
> 1.8.3.1

2021-05-08 00:19:07

by Liming Sun

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH v1 1/1] platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Fix a memory barrier issue

Thanks!
Sure, I'll resent it as bugfix in v2.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vadim Pasternak <[email protected]>
> Sent: Friday, May 7, 2021 11:39 AM
> To: Liming Sun <[email protected]>; Andy Shevchenko
> <[email protected]>; Darren Hart <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]; [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [PATCH v1 1/1] platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Fix a memory
> barrier issue
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Liming Sun <[email protected]>
> > Sent: Friday, May 7, 2021 6:19 PM
> > To: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>; Darren Hart
> > <[email protected]>; Vadim Pasternak <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Liming Sun <[email protected]>; [email protected];
> > [email protected]
> > Subject: [PATCH v1 1/1] platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Fix a memory
> > barrier issue
> >
> > The virtio framework uses wmb() when updating avail->idx. It guarantees
> > the write order, but not necessarily loading order for the code accessing
> the
> > memory. This commit adds a load barrier after reading the avail->idx to
> make
> > sure all the data in the descriptor is visible. It also adds a barrier when
> > returning the packet to virtio framework to make sure read/writes are
> visible
> > to the virtio code.
>
> I suppose it should be sent as Bugfix?
>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Liming Sun <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c | 11 ++++++++++-
> > 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> > b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> > index bbc4e71..38800e8 100644
> > --- a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> > +++ b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> > @@ -294,6 +294,9 @@ static irqreturn_t mlxbf_tmfifo_irq_handler(int irq,
> > void *arg)
> > if (vring->next_avail == virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->idx))
> > return NULL;
> >
> > + /* Make sure 'avail->idx' is visible already. */
> > + virtio_rmb(false);
> > +
> > idx = vring->next_avail % vr->num;
> > head = virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->ring[idx]);
> > if (WARN_ON(head >= vr->num))
> > @@ -322,7 +325,7 @@ static void mlxbf_tmfifo_release_desc(struct
> > mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
> > * done or not. Add a memory barrier here to make sure the update
> > above
> > * completes before updating the idx.
> > */
> > - mb();
> > + virtio_mb(false);
> > vr->used->idx = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, vr_idx + 1); }
> >
> > @@ -733,6 +736,12 @@ static bool mlxbf_tmfifo_rxtx_one_desc(struct
> > mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
> > desc = NULL;
> > fifo->vring[is_rx] = NULL;
> >
> > + /*
> > + * Make sure the load/store are in order before
> > + * returning back to virtio.
> > + */
> > + virtio_mb(false);
> > +
> > /* Notify upper layer that packet is done. */
> > spin_lock_irqsave(&fifo->spin_lock[is_rx], flags);
> > vring_interrupt(0, vring->vq);
> > --
> > 1.8.3.1

2021-05-08 00:35:24

by Liming Sun

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2] platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Fix a memory barrier issue

The virtio framework uses wmb() when updating avail->idx. It
guarantees the write order, but not necessarily loading order
for the code accessing the memory. This commit adds a load barrier
after reading the avail->idx to make sure all the data in the
descriptor is visible. It also adds a barrier when returning the
packet to virtio framework to make sure read/writes are visible to
the virtio code.

Fixes: 1357dfd7261f ("platform/mellanox: Add TmFifo driver for Mellanox BlueField Soc")
Signed-off-by: Liming Sun <[email protected]>
---
v1->v2:
Updates for Vadim's comments:
- Add the 'Fixes' field in the commit message.
v1: Initial version
---
drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c | 11 ++++++++++-
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
index bbc4e71..38800e8 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
@@ -294,6 +294,9 @@ static irqreturn_t mlxbf_tmfifo_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
if (vring->next_avail == virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->idx))
return NULL;

+ /* Make sure 'avail->idx' is visible already. */
+ virtio_rmb(false);
+
idx = vring->next_avail % vr->num;
head = virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->ring[idx]);
if (WARN_ON(head >= vr->num))
@@ -322,7 +325,7 @@ static void mlxbf_tmfifo_release_desc(struct mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
* done or not. Add a memory barrier here to make sure the update above
* completes before updating the idx.
*/
- mb();
+ virtio_mb(false);
vr->used->idx = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, vr_idx + 1);
}

@@ -733,6 +736,12 @@ static bool mlxbf_tmfifo_rxtx_one_desc(struct mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
desc = NULL;
fifo->vring[is_rx] = NULL;

+ /*
+ * Make sure the load/store are in order before
+ * returning back to virtio.
+ */
+ virtio_mb(false);
+
/* Notify upper layer that packet is done. */
spin_lock_irqsave(&fifo->spin_lock[is_rx], flags);
vring_interrupt(0, vring->vq);
--
1.8.3.1

2021-05-08 09:03:18

by Hans de Goede

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Fix a memory barrier issue

Hi,

On 5/8/21 2:30 AM, Liming Sun wrote:
> The virtio framework uses wmb() when updating avail->idx. It
> guarantees the write order, but not necessarily loading order
> for the code accessing the memory. This commit adds a load barrier
> after reading the avail->idx to make sure all the data in the
> descriptor is visible. It also adds a barrier when returning the
> packet to virtio framework to make sure read/writes are visible to
> the virtio code.
>
> Fixes: 1357dfd7261f ("platform/mellanox: Add TmFifo driver for Mellanox BlueField Soc")
> Signed-off-by: Liming Sun <[email protected]>

I'm not familiar enough with this / the virtio code to be able to
judge if this makes sense (I assume it does).

Can I get an Ack or Reviewed-by from one of the other Mellanox
folks please?

Regards,

Hans



> ---
> v1->v2:
> Updates for Vadim's comments:
> - Add the 'Fixes' field in the commit message.
> v1: Initial version
> ---
> drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c | 11 ++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> index bbc4e71..38800e8 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> +++ b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> @@ -294,6 +294,9 @@ static irqreturn_t mlxbf_tmfifo_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
> if (vring->next_avail == virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->idx))
> return NULL;
>
> + /* Make sure 'avail->idx' is visible already. */
> + virtio_rmb(false);
> +
> idx = vring->next_avail % vr->num;
> head = virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->ring[idx]);
> if (WARN_ON(head >= vr->num))
> @@ -322,7 +325,7 @@ static void mlxbf_tmfifo_release_desc(struct mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
> * done or not. Add a memory barrier here to make sure the update above
> * completes before updating the idx.
> */
> - mb();
> + virtio_mb(false);
> vr->used->idx = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, vr_idx + 1);
> }
>
> @@ -733,6 +736,12 @@ static bool mlxbf_tmfifo_rxtx_one_desc(struct mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
> desc = NULL;
> fifo->vring[is_rx] = NULL;
>
> + /*
> + * Make sure the load/store are in order before
> + * returning back to virtio.
> + */
> + virtio_mb(false);
> +
> /* Notify upper layer that packet is done. */
> spin_lock_irqsave(&fifo->spin_lock[is_rx], flags);
> vring_interrupt(0, vring->vq);
>

2021-05-08 11:23:49

by Vadim Pasternak

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH v2] platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Fix a memory barrier issue



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Liming Sun <[email protected]>
> Sent: Saturday, May 8, 2021 3:30 AM
> To: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>; Darren Hart
> <[email protected]>; Vadim Pasternak <[email protected]>
> Cc: Liming Sun <[email protected]>; [email protected];
> [email protected]
> Subject: [PATCH v2] platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Fix a memory barrier
> issue
>
> The virtio framework uses wmb() when updating avail->idx. It guarantees
> the write order, but not necessarily loading order for the code accessing the
> memory. This commit adds a load barrier after reading the avail->idx to make
> sure all the data in the descriptor is visible. It also adds a barrier when
> returning the packet to virtio framework to make sure read/writes are visible
> to the virtio code.
>
> Fixes: 1357dfd7261f ("platform/mellanox: Add TmFifo driver for Mellanox
> BlueField Soc")
> Signed-off-by: Liming Sun <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Vadim Pasternak <[email protected]>

Liming,
Please, next time send patch to upstream after getting official approval from
our internal review.
In this case notes v1 -> v2 and version"v2" will be useless.

Thanks,
Vadim.

> ---
> v1->v2:
> Updates for Vadim's comments:
> - Add the 'Fixes' field in the commit message.
> v1: Initial version
> ---
> drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c | 11 ++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> index bbc4e71..38800e8 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> +++ b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> @@ -294,6 +294,9 @@ static irqreturn_t mlxbf_tmfifo_irq_handler(int irq,
> void *arg)
> if (vring->next_avail == virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->idx))
> return NULL;
>
> + /* Make sure 'avail->idx' is visible already. */
> + virtio_rmb(false);
> +
> idx = vring->next_avail % vr->num;
> head = virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->ring[idx]);
> if (WARN_ON(head >= vr->num))
> @@ -322,7 +325,7 @@ static void mlxbf_tmfifo_release_desc(struct
> mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
> * done or not. Add a memory barrier here to make sure the update
> above
> * completes before updating the idx.
> */
> - mb();
> + virtio_mb(false);
> vr->used->idx = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, vr_idx + 1); }
>
> @@ -733,6 +736,12 @@ static bool mlxbf_tmfifo_rxtx_one_desc(struct
> mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
> desc = NULL;
> fifo->vring[is_rx] = NULL;
>
> + /*
> + * Make sure the load/store are in order before
> + * returning back to virtio.
> + */
> + virtio_mb(false);
> +
> /* Notify upper layer that packet is done. */
> spin_lock_irqsave(&fifo->spin_lock[is_rx], flags);
> vring_interrupt(0, vring->vq);
> --
> 1.8.3.1

2021-05-19 21:14:29

by Hans de Goede

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Fix a memory barrier issue

Hi,

On 5/8/21 2:30 AM, Liming Sun wrote:
> The virtio framework uses wmb() when updating avail->idx. It
> guarantees the write order, but not necessarily loading order
> for the code accessing the memory. This commit adds a load barrier
> after reading the avail->idx to make sure all the data in the
> descriptor is visible. It also adds a barrier when returning the
> packet to virtio framework to make sure read/writes are visible to
> the virtio code.
>
> Fixes: 1357dfd7261f ("platform/mellanox: Add TmFifo driver for Mellanox BlueField Soc")
> Signed-off-by: Liming Sun <[email protected]>

Thank you for your patch, I've applied this patch to my review-hans
branch:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86.git/log/?h=review-hans

I will also include this in the next pdx86-fixes pull-req for 5.13.

Note it will show up in my review-hans branch once I've pushed my
local branch there, which might take a while.

Once I've run some tests on this branch the patches there will be
added to the platform-drivers-x86/for-next branch and eventually
will be included in the pdx86 pull-request to Linus for the next
merge-window.

Regards,

Hans


> ---
> v1->v2:
> Updates for Vadim's comments:
> - Add the 'Fixes' field in the commit message.
> v1: Initial version
> ---
> drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c | 11 ++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> index bbc4e71..38800e8 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> +++ b/drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c
> @@ -294,6 +294,9 @@ static irqreturn_t mlxbf_tmfifo_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
> if (vring->next_avail == virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->idx))
> return NULL;
>
> + /* Make sure 'avail->idx' is visible already. */
> + virtio_rmb(false);
> +
> idx = vring->next_avail % vr->num;
> head = virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, vr->avail->ring[idx]);
> if (WARN_ON(head >= vr->num))
> @@ -322,7 +325,7 @@ static void mlxbf_tmfifo_release_desc(struct mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
> * done or not. Add a memory barrier here to make sure the update above
> * completes before updating the idx.
> */
> - mb();
> + virtio_mb(false);
> vr->used->idx = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, vr_idx + 1);
> }
>
> @@ -733,6 +736,12 @@ static bool mlxbf_tmfifo_rxtx_one_desc(struct mlxbf_tmfifo_vring *vring,
> desc = NULL;
> fifo->vring[is_rx] = NULL;
>
> + /*
> + * Make sure the load/store are in order before
> + * returning back to virtio.
> + */
> + virtio_mb(false);
> +
> /* Notify upper layer that packet is done. */
> spin_lock_irqsave(&fifo->spin_lock[is_rx], flags);
> vring_interrupt(0, vring->vq);
>